WO2016136763A1 - 酸化チタン粒子の有機溶媒分散体とその製造方法 - Google Patents
酸化チタン粒子の有機溶媒分散体とその製造方法 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2016136763A1 WO2016136763A1 PCT/JP2016/055310 JP2016055310W WO2016136763A1 WO 2016136763 A1 WO2016136763 A1 WO 2016136763A1 JP 2016055310 W JP2016055310 W JP 2016055310W WO 2016136763 A1 WO2016136763 A1 WO 2016136763A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- titanium oxide
- oxide particles
- dispersion
- organic solvent
- alcohol
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
- C09D17/00—Pigment pastes, e.g. for mixing in paints
- C09D17/004—Pigment pastes, e.g. for mixing in paints containing an inorganic pigment
- C09D17/007—Metal oxide
- C09D17/008—Titanium dioxide
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01G—COMPOUNDS CONTAINING METALS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C01D OR C01F
- C01G23/00—Compounds of titanium
- C01G23/04—Oxides; Hydroxides
- C01G23/047—Titanium dioxide
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01G—COMPOUNDS CONTAINING METALS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C01D OR C01F
- C01G23/00—Compounds of titanium
- C01G23/04—Oxides; Hydroxides
- C01G23/047—Titanium dioxide
- C01G23/053—Producing by wet processes, e.g. hydrolysing titanium salts
- C01G23/0536—Producing by wet processes, e.g. hydrolysing titanium salts by hydrolysing chloride-containing salts
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09C—TREATMENT OF INORGANIC MATERIALS, OTHER THAN FIBROUS FILLERS, TO ENHANCE THEIR PIGMENTING OR FILLING PROPERTIES ; PREPARATION OF CARBON BLACK ; PREPARATION OF INORGANIC MATERIALS WHICH ARE NO SINGLE CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS AND WHICH ARE MAINLY USED AS PIGMENTS OR FILLERS
- C09C1/00—Treatment of specific inorganic materials other than fibrous fillers; Preparation of carbon black
- C09C1/36—Compounds of titanium
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09C—TREATMENT OF INORGANIC MATERIALS, OTHER THAN FIBROUS FILLERS, TO ENHANCE THEIR PIGMENTING OR FILLING PROPERTIES ; PREPARATION OF CARBON BLACK ; PREPARATION OF INORGANIC MATERIALS WHICH ARE NO SINGLE CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS AND WHICH ARE MAINLY USED AS PIGMENTS OR FILLERS
- C09C1/00—Treatment of specific inorganic materials other than fibrous fillers; Preparation of carbon black
- C09C1/36—Compounds of titanium
- C09C1/3607—Titanium dioxide
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09C—TREATMENT OF INORGANIC MATERIALS, OTHER THAN FIBROUS FILLERS, TO ENHANCE THEIR PIGMENTING OR FILLING PROPERTIES ; PREPARATION OF CARBON BLACK ; PREPARATION OF INORGANIC MATERIALS WHICH ARE NO SINGLE CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS AND WHICH ARE MAINLY USED AS PIGMENTS OR FILLERS
- C09C1/00—Treatment of specific inorganic materials other than fibrous fillers; Preparation of carbon black
- C09C1/36—Compounds of titanium
- C09C1/3607—Titanium dioxide
- C09C1/3669—Treatment with low-molecular organic compounds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09C—TREATMENT OF INORGANIC MATERIALS, OTHER THAN FIBROUS FILLERS, TO ENHANCE THEIR PIGMENTING OR FILLING PROPERTIES ; PREPARATION OF CARBON BLACK ; PREPARATION OF INORGANIC MATERIALS WHICH ARE NO SINGLE CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS AND WHICH ARE MAINLY USED AS PIGMENTS OR FILLERS
- C09C1/00—Treatment of specific inorganic materials other than fibrous fillers; Preparation of carbon black
- C09C1/36—Compounds of titanium
- C09C1/3607—Titanium dioxide
- C09C1/3684—Treatment with organo-silicon compounds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09C—TREATMENT OF INORGANIC MATERIALS, OTHER THAN FIBROUS FILLERS, TO ENHANCE THEIR PIGMENTING OR FILLING PROPERTIES ; PREPARATION OF CARBON BLACK ; PREPARATION OF INORGANIC MATERIALS WHICH ARE NO SINGLE CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS AND WHICH ARE MAINLY USED AS PIGMENTS OR FILLERS
- C09C1/00—Treatment of specific inorganic materials other than fibrous fillers; Preparation of carbon black
- C09C1/36—Compounds of titanium
- C09C1/3692—Combinations of treatments provided for in groups C09C1/3615 - C09C1/3684
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09C—TREATMENT OF INORGANIC MATERIALS, OTHER THAN FIBROUS FILLERS, TO ENHANCE THEIR PIGMENTING OR FILLING PROPERTIES ; PREPARATION OF CARBON BLACK ; PREPARATION OF INORGANIC MATERIALS WHICH ARE NO SINGLE CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS AND WHICH ARE MAINLY USED AS PIGMENTS OR FILLERS
- C09C3/00—Treatment in general of inorganic materials, other than fibrous fillers, to enhance their pigmenting or filling properties
- C09C3/08—Treatment with low-molecular-weight non-polymer organic compounds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09C—TREATMENT OF INORGANIC MATERIALS, OTHER THAN FIBROUS FILLERS, TO ENHANCE THEIR PIGMENTING OR FILLING PROPERTIES ; PREPARATION OF CARBON BLACK ; PREPARATION OF INORGANIC MATERIALS WHICH ARE NO SINGLE CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS AND WHICH ARE MAINLY USED AS PIGMENTS OR FILLERS
- C09C3/00—Treatment in general of inorganic materials, other than fibrous fillers, to enhance their pigmenting or filling properties
- C09C3/12—Treatment with organosilicon compounds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01P—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO STRUCTURAL AND PHYSICAL ASPECTS OF SOLID INORGANIC COMPOUNDS
- C01P2004/00—Particle morphology
- C01P2004/01—Particle morphology depicted by an image
- C01P2004/04—Particle morphology depicted by an image obtained by TEM, STEM, STM or AFM
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01P—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO STRUCTURAL AND PHYSICAL ASPECTS OF SOLID INORGANIC COMPOUNDS
- C01P2004/00—Particle morphology
- C01P2004/30—Particle morphology extending in three dimensions
- C01P2004/40—Particle morphology extending in three dimensions prism-like
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01P—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO STRUCTURAL AND PHYSICAL ASPECTS OF SOLID INORGANIC COMPOUNDS
- C01P2004/00—Particle morphology
- C01P2004/60—Particles characterised by their size
- C01P2004/64—Nanometer sized, i.e. from 1-100 nanometer
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01P—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO STRUCTURAL AND PHYSICAL ASPECTS OF SOLID INORGANIC COMPOUNDS
- C01P2006/00—Physical properties of inorganic compounds
- C01P2006/22—Rheological behaviour as dispersion, e.g. viscosity, sedimentation stability
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01P—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO STRUCTURAL AND PHYSICAL ASPECTS OF SOLID INORGANIC COMPOUNDS
- C01P2006/00—Physical properties of inorganic compounds
- C01P2006/60—Optical properties, e.g. expressed in CIELAB-values
Definitions
- the present invention relates to an organic solvent dispersion of titanium oxide particles and a method for producing the same, and more specifically, titanium oxide particles having a high viscosity and a low viscosity while being excellent in stability and transparency.
- the present invention relates to an organic solvent dispersion and a method for producing the same. Since the organic solvent dispersion of titanium oxide particles according to the present invention has the above-described characteristics, for example, various uses in the optical field, in particular, optical composite resin materials such as LED sealing resins and antireflection films. Useful as.
- inorganic oxide particle dispersions such as silica, alumina, zinc oxide, tin oxide, zirconia, and titania have been used in various industrial fields, particularly in the optical field, to adjust the refractive index. ing.
- titania has a high refractive index and is preferably used to increase the refractive index of optical materials.
- inorganic oxide particle dispersions are used in which the dispersion medium is water.
- an aqueous dispersion is usually mixed with a resin component, and the aqueous dispersion is particularly kneaded with a water-insoluble resin component.
- the dispersion medium is an organic solvent.
- Inorganic oxide particles including titanium oxide particles, generally have good dispersibility in aqueous solvents, but generally have low dispersibility in organic solvents.
- an organic solvent dispersion of titanium oxide In the production of an organic solvent dispersion of titanium oxide, a method using a silane coupling agent has been proposed.
- the titanium oxide fine particle alcohol dispersion is mixed with a silane coupling agent in the presence of acetic acid and stirred to surface-treat the titanium oxide fine particles, and then the titanium oxide fine particle alcohol dispersion is a dispersion medium.
- a method has been proposed in which the alcohol is replaced with a lipophilic organic solvent such as methyl ethyl ketone, thus obtaining a lipophilic organic solvent dispersion of titanium oxide fine particles (see Patent Document 3).
- the obtained organic solvent dispersion may not be sufficiently satisfactory in transparency depending on the use, and the viscosity increases with time.
- organic solvent dispersions of titanium oxide particles that are excellent in stability and transparency.
- the present invention has been made in order to solve the above-described problems in the organic solvent dispersion of titanium oxide particles, and has a low viscosity while containing titanium oxide particles at a high content, and has stability and
- An object is to provide an organic solvent dispersion of titanium oxide particles having excellent transparency and a method for producing the same.
- an organic solvent dispersion of titanium oxide particles obtained by dispersing titanium oxide particles in an organic solvent excluding methanol and ethanol at a content of 10% by weight or more
- the titanium oxide particles are represented by the general formula (I) (RO) n- Si-X 4-n (I) (In the formula, R represents an alkyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms, n represents 2 or 3, and X represents an alkyl group, a fluorinated alkyl group, a vinyl group, or a (meth) acryloyloxyalkyl group.)
- Surface treatment with a surface treatment agent containing 12-hydroxystearic acid and a silane coupling agent represented by D50 of the titanium oxide particles in the organic solvent dispersion is in the range of 1 to 30 nm, the transmittance of the organic solvent dispersion at a wavelength of 500 nm is 2% or more, and the transmittance at a wavelength of 800 nm is 70% or more
- the manufacturing method of the organic solvent dispersion of the titanium oxide particle mentioned above is provided.
- D50 of the titanium oxide particles in the organic solvent dispersion is in the range of 1 to 30 nm
- the transmittance of the organic solvent dispersion at a wavelength of 500 nm is 2% or more
- the transmittance at a wavelength of 800 nm is 70% or more
- the viscosity immediately after production is 10 mPa ⁇ s or less
- the increase in viscosity after 7 days with respect to the viscosity immediately after production is 40 mPa ⁇ s or less
- An alcohol dispersion of titanium oxide particles obtained by dispersing titanium oxide particles in at least one alcohol solvent selected from methanol and ethanol is used as a surface treatment agent containing a silane coupling agent and 12-hydroxystearic acid.
- a surface treatment step of treating and treating the titanium oxide particles A solvent replacement step of replacing the alcohol solvent, which is a dispersion medium in the alcohol dispersion of the surface-treated titanium oxide particles, with an organic solvent other than the alcohol solvent,
- the silane coupling agent is represented by the general formula (I) (RO) n- Si-X 4-n (I) (In the formula, R represents an alkyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms, n represents 2 or 3, and X represents an alkyl group, a fluorinated alkyl group, a vinyl group, or a (meth) acryloyloxyalkyl group.)
- the manufacturing method of the organic-solvent dispersion of the titanium oxide particle which is represented by these is provided.
- the alcohol dispersion of titanium oxide particles used in the surface treatment step is performed by the following steps (a) to (c), , (A) a step of wet dispersion treatment of an aqueous slurry of titanium oxide particles in the presence of acetic acid and nitric acid with a medium stirring mill or a high-pressure disperser to obtain an aqueous dispersion of titanium oxide particles; (B) a step of washing the aqueous dispersion of titanium oxide particles obtained in the step (a), (C) a step of replacing water, which is a dispersion medium of the aqueous dispersion of titanium oxide particles obtained in the step (b), with at least one alcohol solvent selected from methanol and ethanol; It is preferable that it was obtained by the method containing.
- a surface treatment agent comprising a titanium oxide particle alcohol dispersion obtained by dispersing titanium oxide particles in at least one alcohol solvent selected from methanol and ethanol, and a silane coupling agent and 12-hydroxystearic acid.
- a surface treatment agent comprising a titanium oxide particle alcohol dispersion obtained by dispersing titanium oxide particles in at least one alcohol solvent selected from methanol and ethanol, and a silane coupling agent and 12-hydroxystearic acid.
- Low viscosity while containing titanium oxide particles at a high content by performing the step of treating with a solvent and replacing the alcohol solvent, which is a dispersion medium of the alcohol dispersion, with an organic solvent other than the alcohol.
- there is no increase in viscosity over time no precipitation of particles, no decrease in transparency, etc., excellent stability, and easy dispersion of titanium oxide particles in an organic solvent. And can be obtained stably.
- the organic solvent dispersion of titanium oxide particles according to the present invention has the above-described characteristics, it has low viscosity, excellent stability and transparency, while containing titanium oxide particles at a high content, and has a high refractive index. Desirable properties inherently possessed by titanium oxide particles such as those described above are not impaired, for example, for various uses in the optical field, particularly as a material for optical composite resins such as LED sealing resins and antireflection films. Can be used.
- An organic solvent dispersion of titanium oxide particles according to the present invention is an organic solvent dispersion of titanium oxide particles obtained by dispersing titanium oxide particles in an organic solvent excluding methanol and ethanol at a content of 10% by weight or more,
- the titanium oxide particles are represented by the general formula (I) (RO) n- Si-X 4-n (I) (In the formula, R represents an alkyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms, n represents 2 or 3, and X represents an alkyl group, a fluorinated alkyl group, a vinyl group, or a (meth) acryloyloxyalkyl group.)
- Surface treatment with a surface treatment agent containing 12-hydroxystearic acid and a silane coupling agent represented by D50 of the titanium oxide particles in the organic solvent dispersion is in the range of 1 to 30 nm, the transmittance of the organic solvent dispersion at a wavelength of 500 nm is 2% or more, and the transmittance at a wavelength of 800 nm is 70%
- the titanium oxide particles may be crystalline or amorphous, and in the case of being crystalline, rutile, anatase, brookite or A mixture of these may be used, and a mixture of crystalline and amorphous may be used.
- the method for producing an organic solvent dispersion of titanium oxide particles according to the present invention is an organic solvent dispersion of titanium oxide particles obtained by dispersing titanium oxide particles in an organic solvent excluding methanol and ethanol at a content of 10% by weight or more.
- D50 of the titanium oxide particles in the organic solvent dispersion is in the range of 1 to 30 nm
- the transmittance of the organic solvent dispersion at a wavelength of 500 nm is 2% or more
- the transmittance at a wavelength of 800 nm is 70% or more
- the viscosity immediately after production is 10 mPa ⁇ s or less
- the increase in viscosity after 7 days with respect to the viscosity immediately after production is 40 mPa ⁇ s or less
- An alcohol dispersion of titanium oxide particles obtained by dispersing titanium oxide particles in at least one alcohol solvent selected from methanol and ethanol is used as a surface treatment agent containing a silane coupling agent and 12-hydroxystearic acid
- the silane coupling agent is represented by the general formula (I) (RO) n- Si-X 4-n (I) (In the formula, R represents an alkyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms, n represents 2 or 3, and X represents an alkyl group, a fluorinated alkyl group, a vinyl group, or a (meth) acryloyloxyalkyl group.) It is represented by
- the alcohol solvent that is a dispersion medium in the alcohol dispersion of titanium oxide particles is at least one selected from methanol and ethanol.
- methanol is preferably used.
- the D50 of the titanium oxide particles in the alcohol dispersion of the titanium oxide particles is preferably in the range of 1 to 20 nm so that the obtained organic solvent dispersion is excellent in transparency. More preferably, it is in the range. D90 is preferably 40 nm or less. Further, when the alcohol dispersion of titanium oxide particles contains 10% by weight or more of titanium oxide particles, the transmittance at a wavelength of 500 nm is 40% or more, and the transmittance at a wavelength of 800 nm is 80% or more. preferable.
- the D50 of the titanium oxide particles is the particle diameter when the volume-based integrated distribution value obtained from the particle size distribution of the titanium oxide particles in the dispersion measured by the dynamic light scattering method is 50% (that is, Similarly, D90 and D100 refer to particle diameters when the volume-based integrated distribution values are 90% and 100%, respectively.
- the content of the titanium oxide particles in the surface treatment of the alcohol dispersion of the titanium oxide particles is determined by the surface treatment of the titanium oxide particles with the surface treatment agent containing the silane coupling agent and 12-hydroxystearic acid. In order to carry out efficiently, it is usually in the range of 1 to 40% by weight, preferably in the range of 5 to 30% by weight.
- the method for producing an organic solvent dispersion of titanium oxide particles according to the present invention includes an alcohol dispersion of titanium oxide particles obtained by dispersing titanium oxide particles in at least one alcohol solvent selected from methanol and ethanol.
- Formula (I) (RO) n- Si-X 4-n (I) (In the formula, R represents an alkyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms, n represents 2 or 3, and X represents an alkyl group, a fluorinated alkyl group, a vinyl group or a (meth) acryloyloxyalkyl group.)
- a solvent replacement step of replacing the alcohol solvent which is a dispersion medium in the alcohol dispersion of the surface-treated titanium oxide particles, with the organic solvent.
- the alkyl group R having 1 to 4 carbon atoms represents a methyl group, an ethyl group, a propyl group, or a butyl group, and has 3 or 4 carbon atoms.
- a certain alkyl group may be linear or branched.
- X when X is an alkyl group, the number of carbon atoms is usually in the range of 1 to 20, preferably in the range of 1 to 12. Therefore, specific examples of such an alkyl group include a methyl group, an ethyl group, a propyl group, a hexyl group, a decyl group, and an undecyl group.
- the alkyl group having 3 or more carbon atoms may be linear or branched.
- silane coupling agent in which X is an alkyl group for example, methyltrimethoxysilane, methyltriethoxysilane, isobutyltrimethoxysilane, butyltrimethoxysilane, hexyltrimethoxysilane, Decyltrimethoxysilane, butyltriethoxysilane, isobutyltriethoxysilane, hexyltriethoxysilane, octyltriethoxysilane, decyltriethoxysilane, undecyltriethoxysilane, dimethyldimethoxysilane, diethyldimethoxysilane, diethyldiethoxysilane, etc. Can be mentioned.
- the alkyl group when X is a fluorinated alkyl group, the alkyl group usually has 1 to 18 carbon atoms, preferably 1 to 10 carbon atoms. Accordingly, specific examples of such a fluorinated alkyl group include trifluoromethyl, trifluoroethyl, trifluoropropyl, perfluorooctylethyl groups, and the like.
- silane coupling agent in which X is a fluorinated alkyl group for example, 3,3,3-trifluoropropyltrimethoxysilane, perfluorooctylethyltrimethoxysilane, perfluorooctylethyltriethoxysilane, perfluorooctyl Examples thereof include ethyl triisopropoxysilane.
- silane coupling agent represented by the general formula (I) when X is a vinyl group, specific examples include vinyltrimethoxysilane and vinyltriethoxysilane.
- examples of the silane coupling agent in which X is a (meth) acryloyloxyalkyl group include (meth) acryloyloxymethyltrimethoxysilane, (meth ) Acryloyloxymethyltriethoxysilane, 2- (meth) acryloyloxyethyltrimethoxysilane, 2- (meth) acryloyloxyethyltriethoxysilane, 3- (meth) acryloyloxypropyltrimethoxysilane, 3- (meth) acryloyl Examples thereof include oxypropyltriethoxysilane and 3-methacryloyloxypropylmethyldimethoxysilane.
- (Meth) acryloyl means acryloyl or methacryloyl.
- the surface treatment agent silane coupling agent and 12-hydroxystearic acid may be added to the alcohol dispersion of titanium oxide particles at the same time, or after either one is added first, Others may be added.
- one or both of the surface treatment agents described above is an appropriate organic solvent, for example, the same alcohol solvent as the dispersion medium of the alcohol dispersion of titanium oxide particles (hereinafter simply referred to as alcohol solvent A for the sake of simplicity). Or dissolved in the same organic solvent as the dispersion medium of the organic solvent dispersion of the target titanium oxide particles (hereinafter simply referred to as the organic solvent S for simplicity). The solution may be added to the alcohol dispersion. Moreover, after adding the said surface treating agent to the alcohol dispersion of a titanium oxide particle, you may add the said organic solvent S to a dispersion.
- alcohol solvent A the same alcohol solvent as the dispersion medium of the organic solvent dispersion of the target titanium oxide particles
- the surface treatment of the titanium oxide particles in the alcohol dispersion with the surface treatment agent containing the silane coupling agent and 12-hydroxystearic acid can be performed, for example, by the following method. .
- adding a solution obtained by dissolving the surface treatment agent in the organic solvent S to the alcohol dispersion of the titanium oxide particles, or adding the organic solvent S, namely, titanium oxide This means that the dispersion medium of the particle dispersion is changed to a mixture of alcohol and the organic solvent. Therefore, the dispersion of titanium oxide particles using the mixture of alcohol and the organic solvent S as a dispersion medium is used in the surface treatment agent. By processing, it means that the titanium oxide particles are surface-treated with the surface treatment agent.
- a method of treating the alcohol dispersion of titanium oxide particles with the surface treatment agent in the presence of the organic solvent, that is, a mixture of the alcohol and the organic solvent S is used as a dispersion medium.
- the method of treating the dispersion of titanium oxide particles to be treated with the surface treatment agent is one of the methods that can be preferably used in the surface treatment step in the present invention.
- the surface treatment agent is used so as to contain 1 to 40 parts by weight of the silane coupling agent and 1 to 80 parts by weight of 12-hydroxystearic acid with respect to 100 parts by weight of the titanium oxide particles.
- the silane coupling agent is preferably used in the range of 1 to 10 parts by weight with respect to 100 parts by weight of the titanium oxide particles in the alcohol dispersion of titanium oxide particles.
- 12-hydroxystearic acid is preferably used in the range of 1 to 10 parts by weight with respect to 100 parts by weight of titanium oxide particles in the alcohol dispersion of titanium oxide particles.
- the surface treatment agent preferably comprises only the silane coupling agent and 12-hydroxystearic acid. That is, in the present invention, the surface treatment agent preferably does not contain any surface treatment agent other than the silane coupling agent and 12-hydroxystearic acid.
- the total amount of the silane coupling agent and 12-hydroxystearic acid is 2 to 20 weights per 100 weight parts of the titanium oxide particles in the alcohol dispersion of titanium oxide particles. It is preferably used in a range of 5 parts by weight, and more preferably in a range of 5 to 20 parts by weight.
- the surface treatment step of surface-treating the titanium oxide particles in the alcohol dispersion of titanium oxide particles with the surface treatment agent, and the dispersion medium of the alcohol dispersion of the surface-treated titanium oxide particles is obtained by performing a solvent substitution step of substituting the alcohol solvent with the organic solvent.
- the solvent replacement step may be performed after the surface treatment step, or the solvent replacement step may be performed while performing the surface treatment step.
- a silane coupling agent and 12-hydroxystearic acid are added to an alcohol dispersion of titanium oxide particles under normal temperature and normal pressure, mixed and stirred, and the titanium oxide particles are mixed. If the organic solvent is continuously or intermittently added to the alcohol dispersion and the solvent is replaced with the alcohol solvent that is the dispersion medium of the alcohol dispersion, the target is obtained. An organic solvent dispersion can be obtained.
- a silane coupling agent and 12-hydroxystearic acid are dissolved in an organic solvent S, and the obtained solution is dispersed in alcohol of titanium oxide particles.
- a silane coupling agent, 12-hydroxystearic acid and organic solvent S are added to the alcohol dispersion of titanium oxide particles, and the resulting dispersion of titanium oxide particles is added in the presence of the organic solvent, that is, In a dispersion of titanium oxide particles using a mixture of an alcohol and the organic solvent S as a dispersion medium, the titanium oxide particles are surface-treated with the surface treatment agent, and then the solvent is replaced. By removing the alcohol, a desired organic solvent dispersion can be obtained.
- This method is one of the methods that can be preferably used in the solvent replacement step.
- a silane coupling agent and 12-hydroxystearic acid are dissolved in an organic solvent S, and the resulting solution is added to an alcohol dispersion of titanium oxide particles, or a silane coupling agent and 12 -Hydroxystearic acid and organic solvent S are added to an alcohol dispersion of titanium oxide particles, and the resulting dispersion of titanium oxide particles is added to the dispersion medium in the presence of the organic solvent, that is, the mixture of alcohol and organic solvent S.
- the alcohol is removed from the dispersion and the solvent is replaced.
- a solvent dispersion can be obtained.
- the organic solvent that is a dispersion medium in the organic solvent dispersion of titanium oxide particles is preferably an organic solvent that is more lipophilic than methanol and ethanol.
- an organic solvent that is more lipophilic organic solvent include the number of carbon atoms. Examples thereof include three or more alcohols, glycols, ketones, ketone alcohols, esters, ethers, hydrocarbons, carbon halides, carboxylic acid amides, sulfoxides, and the like.
- alcohols having 3 or more carbon atoms include propanols such as isopropanol and butanols such as 1-butanol, and glycols include ethylene glycol and propylene glycol as ketones.
- MK methyl ethyl ketone
- MIBK methyl isobutyl ketone
- ketone alcohols are diacetone alcohol
- esters are ethyl acetate, butyl acetate
- propylene glycol monomethyl ether Acetate, diethylene glycol monoethyl ether acetate, methyl acrylate, methyl methacrylate, etc.
- ethers include dibutyl ether, propylene glycol monomethyl ether, dioxa As hydrocarbons, n-hexane, cyclohexane, toluene, xylene, solvent naphtha,
- preferred lipophilic organic solvents include methyl isobutyl ketone, methyl ethyl ketone, diacetone alcohol, butanol, propanol, propylene glycol monomethyl ether, toluene, dimethyl sulfoxide, N, N-dimethylacetamide, N, N, There may be mentioned at least one selected from 2-trimethylpropionamide, ⁇ -butyrolactone and butyl acetate.
- the method in order to replace the alcohol solvent, which is a dispersion medium of the alcohol dispersion of titanium oxide particles, with the above lipophilic organic solvent other than the alcohol solvent, the method itself is a well-known distillation substitution method or a limitation. It can be performed by an outer filtration concentration substitution method.
- the distillation substitution method is a dispersion medium of the above-described alcohol dispersion by heating an alcohol dispersion of titanium oxide particles surface-treated with a surface treatment agent to a temperature equal to or higher than the boiling point of the alcohol as the dispersion medium.
- the target organic solvent is added to the dispersion while distilling and removing the alcohol from the dispersion.
- an alcohol dispersion of titanium oxide particles surface-treated with the surface treatment agent is heated under normal pressure or reduced pressure, and the alcohol solvent is distilled, preferably at the same rate as the distillation rate.
- the alcohol solvent that is a dispersion medium of the alcohol dispersion of the titanium oxide particles can be replaced with the organic solvent.
- the surface treatment agent is dissolved in the organic solvent, and the resulting solution is added to the alcohol dispersion of titanium oxide particles, or the surface treatment agent and
- the organic solvent is added to the alcohol dispersion of titanium oxide particles, and the titanium oxide particles are surface-treated with the surface treatment agent in the presence of the organic solvent, and then heated under normal pressure or reduced pressure to form the alcohol dispersion.
- the alcohol that is the dispersion medium is removed by distillation, and the alcohol solvent that is the dispersion medium of the alcohol dispersion of the titanium oxide particles can be replaced with the organic solvent.
- the organic solvent to be used has a boiling point equal to or higher than that of the alcohol under the distillation conditions. It is desirable.
- an alcohol dispersion of titanium oxide particles is subjected to ultrafiltration, the alcohol solvent is permeated through a membrane, and the alcohol is removed from the dispersion.
- the target organic solvent is added, and thus the alcohol solvent, which is the dispersion medium of the alcohol dispersion of the titanium oxide particles, is replaced with the organic solvent.
- the obtained alcohol dispersion is pumped to an ultrafiltration module, and the alcohol solvent is passed through the membrane by allowing the alcohol solvent to pass through the membrane.
- the target organic solvent is added stepwise or continuously to the dispersion to replace the alcohol solvent, which is a dispersion medium of the alcohol dispersion of titanium oxide particles, with the organic solvent.
- the present invention in this way, using the alcohol dispersion of titanium oxide particles as a starting material, the surface treatment of the titanium oxide particles in the alcohol dispersion medium with the surface treatment agent, and the surface-treated oxidation
- the alcohol solvent which is a dispersion medium of the alcohol dispersion of titanium particles
- the titanium oxide particles are hardly aggregated, and the titanium oxide particle content is usually 10% by weight.
- D50 is 1 to 30 nm, preferably 1 to 20 nm, more preferably 2 to 10 nm, and the transmittance at a wavelength of 500 nm is 2% or more.
- the transmittance at 800 nm is 70% or more, preferably the transmittance at a wavelength of 550 nm is 4% or more, and the wavelength is 600 nm.
- the organic solvent dispersion has a transmittance of 8% or more, a viscosity immediately after production of 10 mPa ⁇ s or less at 25 ° C., and an increase in viscosity after 7 days with respect to the viscosity immediately after production is 40 mPa ⁇ s or less. You can get a body.
- the fine average particle diameter D50 of the titanium oxide particles in the alcohol dispersion is inherited by the organic solvent dispersion of titanium oxide particles obtained by the present invention.
- An organic solvent dispersion of titanium oxide particles having a small D50 of titanium oxide particles in the dispersion, low viscosity, high stability and transparency can be obtained.
- the organic solvent dispersion of titanium oxide particles according to the present invention has a low viscosity and excellent stability and transparency while containing the titanium oxide particles in a high content. Retains desirable properties.
- the alcohol dispersion of titanium oxide particles used in the surface treatment step may be a commercially available product.
- the alcohol dispersion of titanium oxide particles used in the surface treatment step is peptized by adding acid to the titanium oxide water slurry, and wet-dispersed to obtain an aqueous dispersion.
- Acetic acid and nitric acid are used in combination as the acid to obtain an aqueous dispersion, and then the dispersion medium of the aqueous dispersion is replaced with the alcohol, and thus an alcohol dispersion obtained in this manner is preferable.
- an alcohol dispersion of titanium oxide particles that can be preferably used, (A) a step of wet dispersion treatment of an aqueous slurry of titanium oxide particles in the presence of acetic acid and nitric acid with a medium stirring mill or a high-pressure disperser to obtain an aqueous dispersion of titanium oxide particles; (B) a step of washing the aqueous dispersion of titanium oxide particles obtained in the step (a), (C) a step of replacing water, which is a dispersion medium of the aqueous dispersion of titanium oxide particles obtained in the step (b), with at least one alcohol solvent selected from methanol and ethanol; Can be obtained by a method comprising
- the water slurry of titanium oxide particles used as a starting material is not particularly limited in its origin. Therefore, in the present invention, for example, an aqueous slurry of titanium oxide particles obtained by dispersing titanium oxide powder in water can also be used.
- the water slurry of titanium oxide particles used as a starting material is preferably obtained by the following method, for example.
- a titanium oxide water slurry used as a starting material is prepared by the following method: (1) After adjusting the chlorine ion concentration of the aqueous solution of titanium tetrachloride to 0.5 mol / L or more and less than 4.4 mol / L, the solution is heated at a temperature in the range of 25 to 75 ° C.
- a first step of decomposing and obtaining a water slurry containing precipitated rutile-type titanium oxide particles (2) The second step of obtaining a water slurry obtained by filtering and washing the water slurry obtained in the first step to remove dissolved water-soluble salts, (3) a third step in which the water slurry obtained in the second step is hydrothermally reacted in the presence of an organic acid; (4) The water slurry obtained in the third step can be filtered and washed to remove dissolved water-soluble salts, and the obtained titanium oxide particles can be repulped into water.
- the aqueous slurry of titanium oxide particles obtained in this way is subjected to the steps (a) to (c) described above, and the water as the dispersion medium is replaced with alcohol, thus It is preferable to subject the obtained alcohol dispersion of titanium oxide particles to the surface treatment step and the solvent replacement step described above to obtain a target organic solvent dispersion of titanium oxide particles.
- the first step is a step of hydrolyzing titanium tetrachloride in water to precipitate rutile titanium oxide particles to obtain a slurry containing such rutile titanium oxide particles. That is, in the first step, the titanium tetrachloride aqueous solution is in the range of 10 to 100 g / L as titanium oxide (TiO 2 , hereinafter the same), and the chlorine concentration is 0.5 mol / L or more. After adjusting by adding water to the titanium tetrachloride aqueous solution so as to be less than 4 mol / L, it is heated at a temperature in the range of 25 to 75 ° C. for 1 to 10 hours. Titanium chloride is hydrolyzed to deposit rutile titanium oxide particles.
- titanium tetrachloride When the hydrolysis temperature of titanium tetrachloride exceeds 75 ° C., the anatase type is added to the titanium tetrachloride hydrolyzate even if the chlorine ion concentration is in the range of 0.5 mol / L or more and less than 4.4 mol / L. Titanium oxide and brookite type titanium oxide may be mixed.
- the hydrolysis rate of titanium tetrachloride depends on the hydrolysis temperature, and the higher the temperature, the faster the hydrolysis rate, which is industrially advantageous.
- the hydrolysis rate of titanium tetrachloride is lower than 25 ° C., it is difficult to hydrolyze the titanium tetrachloride aqueous solution at a practical rate.
- the first step in particular, after adjusting the titanium tetrachloride aqueous solution by adding water so that the chlorine concentration of the titanium tetrachloride aqueous solution is 1.0 mol / L or more and 4.3 mol / L or less, although not limited to a temperature in the range of 30 to 75 ° C., it is preferable to heat for 1 to 5 hours to hydrolyze titanium tetrachloride to precipitate rutile titanium oxide particles.
- the second step is a step of removing the water-soluble salts dissolved in the slurry by filtering and washing the slurry obtained in the first step.
- the means and method for filtering and washing the slurry are not particularly limited, but an appropriate alkali is added to the slurry before filtration to adjust the pH of the slurry to the isoelectricity of titanium oxide. By making the point, the slurry can be efficiently filtered and washed with water.
- the slurry obtained in the second step is hydrothermally reacted in the presence of an organic acid as a particle growth inhibitor to increase crystallinity while suppressing the growth of rutile titanium oxide particles.
- an organic acid carboxylic acid or hydroxycarboxylic acid
- the carboxylic acid or hydroxycarboxylic acid may be a salt.
- organic acids include, for example, monocarboxylic acids such as formic acid, acetic acid and propionic acid and salts thereof, polybasic acids such as oxalic acid, malonic acid, succinic acid, fumaric acid and maleic acid and salts thereof.
- hydroxycarboxylic acids such as lactic acid, malic acid, tartaric acid, citric acid and gluconic acid, and salts thereof.
- carboxylic acid or hydroxycarboxylic acid salt for example, an alkali metal salt such as sodium salt or potassium salt is preferably used.
- the organic acid as described above is used in an amount of 75 parts by mole or more with respect to 100 parts by mole of titanium oxide, thereby suppressing the growth of the rutile-type titanium oxide particles obtained by the hydrothermal reaction. Can be effectively increased.
- the amount of the organic acid is less than 75 mole parts relative to 100 mole parts of titanium oxide, the effect of suppressing the growth of rutile titanium oxide particles is not observed in the hydrothermal reaction.
- a more preferable amount of the organic acid with respect to 100 mol parts of titanium oxide is 85 mol parts or more.
- the upper limit of the amount of organic acid relative to titanium oxide is not particularly limited, but since the effect of increasing the crystallinity of rutile-type titanium oxide particles is not changed even when an excessive amount is used, the amount of organic acid is usually 200 mol parts or less is sufficient with respect to 100 mol parts of titanium oxide.
- the temperature of the hydrothermal reaction is in the range of 120 to 180 ° C.
- the temperature of the hydrothermal reaction is lower than 120 ° C.
- the crystallinity of the rutile-type titanium oxide particles is not enhanced.
- the temperature is higher than 180 ° C.
- the particle growth is remarkable. That is, it is difficult to increase crystallinity while suppressing particle growth.
- the hydrothermal reaction is carried out in the range of 140 to 160 ° C., the above effect can be obtained not only for enhancing crystallinity but also for suppressing the growth of rutile type titanium oxide particles, as well as for a short time reaction. It is advantageous.
- a suitable alkali for example, a sodium hydroxide aqueous solution is added to the aqueous slurry of titanium oxide particles obtained by the hydrothermal reaction in the third step, and the organic acid in the aqueous slurry is added to the aqueous slurry.
- the obtained water slurry is filtered and washed, water-soluble salts dissolved in the water slurry are removed, and the obtained titanium oxide particles are repulped into water to obtain the desired titanium oxide particles.
- the means and method for filtering and washing the water slurry of titanium oxide particles are not limited at all, but as described above, it is suitable for the water slurry obtained by hydrothermal reaction.
- the aqueous slurry of titanium oxide particles is subjected to the steps (a) to (c) as described above.
- the water slurry obtained in the fourth step of the above-described titanium oxide particle water slurry production process is peptized in the presence of acetic acid and nitric acid, and then wet dispersed to obtain an aqueous dispersion. It is the process of obtaining.
- acetic acid and nitric acid are added to an aqueous slurry of titanium oxide particles to peptize the titanium oxide particles, and then wet dispersion treatment is performed.
- water which is the dispersion medium of the aqueous slurry of titanium particles
- alcohol even if the proportion of alcohol as the dispersion medium increases in the resulting dispersion, the aggregation of titanium oxide particles in the dispersion is suppressed and dispersed.
- An alcohol dispersion of titanium oxide particles having excellent properties and transparency can be obtained.
- the titanium oxide particles When only the nitric acid is added to the water slurry of titanium oxide particles, the titanium oxide particles are peptized, and then wet dispersion treatment is performed.
- the water that is the dispersion medium of the water slurry is replaced with alcohol, As the proportion of alcohol as the dispersion medium increases, the titanium oxide particles in the dispersion aggregate and the dispersibility and transparency are impaired.
- the viscosity of the dispersion increases as the water-soluble salts are removed in the step (b). It rises and eventually loses its fluidity and gels.
- acetic acid when acetic acid and nitric acid are added to an aqueous slurry of titanium oxide particles to peptize the titanium oxide particles, acetic acid is in a range of 15 to 250 mol parts with respect to 100 mol parts of titanium oxide. Are preferably used in the range of 15 to 90 parts by mole.
- the wet dispersion treatment in the step (a) uses a medium stirring mill or a high-pressure disperser, and for example, a bead mill is preferably used as the medium stirring mill.
- a bead mill is preferably used as the medium stirring mill.
- the beads those having a Mohs hardness higher than that of titania are preferable.
- zirconia beads are preferably used. According to a preferred embodiment, zirconia beads having a diameter of 15 to 300 ⁇ m are charged into a bead mill and dispersed to obtain an aqueous dispersion of rutile-type titanium oxide particles.
- the step (b) is a step of removing water-soluble salts dissolved in the aqueous dispersion in order to give dispersion stability to the aqueous dispersion of titanium oxide particles obtained in the step (a).
- the means and method for removing the water-soluble salts dissolved in the aqueous dispersion are not particularly limited, and for example, dialysis or ultrafiltration can be used.
- the titanium oxide aqueous dispersion obtained in the step (a) contains acetic acid and nitric acid used as a peptizer, its electrical conductivity is usually greater than 10 mS / cm.
- the electric conductivity of the aqueous dispersion is in the range of 0.1 to 5 mS / cm, preferably in the range of 1 to 3 mS / cm, the aqueous dispersion having excellent dispersion stability of the rutile titanium oxide particles. You can get a body.
- titanium tetrachloride is hydrolyzed in an aqueous solution to precipitate rutile-type titanium oxide particles, which are hydrothermally treated in the presence of an organic acid, while suppressing particle growth. Then, the crystallinity is improved, and then the water slurry of the rutile-type titanium oxide particles obtained in this way is added with a combination of acetic acid and nitric acid to peptize, followed by wet dispersion treatment, and further with excess acid. By removing the dissolved water-soluble salts, it is possible to obtain an aqueous dispersion that is stably dispersed in water without aggregation of the rutile titanium oxide particles.
- the titanium oxide particle content is 10% by weight or more
- the D50 of the titanium oxide particles is 1 in the particle size distribution measured by the dynamic light scattering method.
- transmittance at a wavelength of 500 nm is 50% or more
- transmittance at a wavelength of 800 nm is 90% or more
- An aqueous dispersion of titanium oxide particles having a viscosity of 20 mPa ⁇ s or less, preferably 10 mPa ⁇ s or less, can be obtained.
- an alcohol dispersion of titanium oxide particles that is, containing 10% by weight or more of titanium oxide particles, D50 in the range of 1 to 20 nm, preferably in the range of 2 to 10 nm, D90 of 40 nm or less, at a wavelength of 500 nm Alcohol dispersion of titanium oxide particles having a transmittance of 40% or more, a transmittance at a wavelength of 800 nm of 80% or more, and a viscosity immediately after production at a temperature of 25 ° C. of 20 mPa ⁇ s or less, preferably 10 mPa ⁇ s or less You can get a body.
- the following reference examples show preparation examples of an aqueous dispersion and an alcohol dispersion of titanium oxide particles.
- “Microza” model ACP-1010D, molecular weight cut off 13000 manufactured by Asahi Kasei Chemicals Corporation was used for ultrafiltration.
- the following examples and comparative examples show preparation examples of an organic solvent dispersion of titanium oxide particles using the alcohol dispersion of titanium oxide particles obtained in the above reference example.
- the dispersion diameter of the titanium oxide particles in the aqueous dispersion, alcohol dispersion and organic solvent dispersion of the titanium oxide particles that is, the size (diameter) of the particles dispersed in the dispersion, Turbidimeter transmittance, transmittance and viscosity at wavelengths of 500 nm, 550 nm, 600 nm and 800 nm were measured as follows.
- the dispersion diameter of the titanium oxide particles was measured by a dynamic light scattering method (UPA-UT manufactured by Nikkiso Co., Ltd.).
- the turbidimeter transmittance was measured by using a haze meter (NDH4000 manufactured by Nippon Denshoku Industries Co., Ltd.) to fill a cell with an optical path length of 10 mm with ion-exchanged water and measuring the total light transmittance (blank value) T 0.
- the cell was filled with the dispersion, and the light transmittance T was measured to obtain (T / T 0 ) ⁇ 100.
- the transmittance at wavelengths of 500 nm, 550 nm, 600 nm, and 800 nm was measured with a visible ultraviolet spectrophotometer (manufactured by JASCO Corporation V-570) after filling the dispersion with a cell having an optical path length of 10 mm.
- Viscosity was measured with a tuning-fork vibration type SV viscometer (A & D Co., Ltd. Sakai SV-1A (measured viscosity range: 0.3 to 1000 mPa ⁇ s)).
- MEK methyl ethyl ketone MIBK: methyl isobutyl ketone IPA: isopropyl alcohol
- PGME propylene glycol monomethyl ether
- DMAC N, N-dimethylacetamide
- DMSO dimethyl sulfoxide
- DMIB N, N, 2-trimethylpropionamide
- Reference example 1 Preparation of aqueous dispersion (I) of rutile-type titanium oxide particles
- a separable flask equipped with a reflux apparatus was charged with 3 L of a titanium tetrachloride aqueous solution adjusted to 50.7 g / L as titanium oxide based on a chlorine ion concentration of 2.3 mol / L and a titanium ion concentration, and 70 ° C. was heated for 3 hours and hydrolyzed to obtain a water slurry containing precipitated rutile titanium oxide particles.
- the water slurry was filtered using a glass fiber filter with a collection diameter of 300 nm to remove unreacted titanium tetrachloride and dissolved components.
- the titanium oxide particles thus obtained are repulped into water, and an aqueous sodium hydroxide solution is added to the obtained water slurry until the pH of the water slurry becomes 7.0, and then a glass fiber filter paper having a collection diameter of 300 nm. And filtered.
- the rutile titanium oxide is repulped into water so as to be 50 g / L as titanium oxide, it is filtered and washed with water until the electrical conductivity of the slurry becomes 100 ⁇ S / cm or less to remove water-soluble salts. did. *
- the mixture After adding an aqueous sodium hydroxide solution to the slurry obtained by the hydrothermal reaction until the pH becomes 5.0, the mixture is filtered using a glass fiber filter with a collection diameter of 300 nm.
- rutile type titanium oxide particles When water is repulped as titanium oxide to 100 g / L, the slurry is filtered and washed with water until the electrical conductivity of the slurry is 100 ⁇ S / cm or less to remove water-soluble salts, and thus the rutile thus obtained.
- the titanium oxide particles were repulped into water so as to be 100 g / L as titanium oxide to obtain an aqueous slurry of titanium oxide particles. (4th process)
- aqueous dispersion (I) of titanium oxide particles has a transmittance of 65.1% at a wavelength of 500 nm and a transmittance of 95.9% at a wavelength of 800 nm.
- the viscosity was 2 mPa ⁇ s.
- the dispersion diameter D50 of the titanium oxide particles in the aqueous dispersion (I) of the titanium oxide particles was 4 nm, and D90 was 6.4 nm. Therefore, it was found that the titanium oxide particles were hardly aggregated in the obtained aqueous dispersion (I) of titanium oxide particles.
- Step (II) Preparation of methanol dispersion of titanium oxide (II)) Concentrating and diluting with methanol continuously and simultaneously in parallel by concentrating 500 g of the titanium oxide particle aqueous dispersion (I) using an ultrafiltration membrane and introducing methanol in an amount equal to the amount of the concentrated filtrate. By replacing the dispersion medium of the dispersion from water to methanol while maintaining the content of titanium oxide particles in the dispersion at 15% by weight (step (c)), the content of titanium oxide particles is 15% by weight. A methanol dispersion (II) of titanium oxide was obtained. At this time, the amount of methanol used for dilution was 2 L.
- the thus obtained methanol dispersion (II) of titanium oxide particles has a transmittance of 57% at a wavelength of 500 nm, a transmittance of 95% at a wavelength of 800 nm, and a viscosity immediately after production at a temperature of 25 ° C. 1 mPa ⁇ s.
- the obtained titanium oxide particles were dried.
- the average primary particle diameter of the titanium oxide particles was about 4 nm.
- the dispersion diameter D50 of the titanium oxide particles in the methanol dispersion (II) of the titanium oxide particles was 4 nm, and D90 was 9.2 nm. Therefore, it was found that in the obtained methanol dispersion (II) of titanium oxide particles, almost no aggregation of titanium oxide particles occurred.
- Reference example 2 Preparation of water dispersion (III) of anatase-type titanium oxide particles
- An anatase-type titanium oxide particle water slurry (CSB-M) manufactured by Sakai Chemical Industry Co., Ltd. was diluted with water to make the titanium oxide content 100 g / L.
- To this aqueous slurry of titanium oxide particles 150 mol parts of acetic acid and 50 mol parts of nitric acid were added to 100 mol parts of titanium oxide, and peptized.
- the aqueous slurry of titanium oxide particles thus obtained was subjected to a wet dispersion treatment for 10 hours using a circulating bead mill “Ultra Apex Mill UAM-05” manufactured by Kotobuki Industries Co., Ltd.
- An aqueous dispersion was obtained.
- zirconia beads having a diameter of 30 ⁇ m were used, and the rotation speed of the bead mill was set to 2350 rpm.
- aqueous dispersion (III) of titanium oxide particles has a transmittance of 77.2% at a wavelength of 500 nm and a transmittance of 97.2% at a wavelength of 800 nm.
- the viscosity was 3 mPa ⁇ s.
- the average primary particle diameter of the titanium oxide particles was about 5 nm.
- the dispersion diameter D50 of the titanium oxide particles in the aqueous dispersion (III) of the titanium oxide particles was 5 nm, and D90 was 5.8 nm. Therefore, it was found that the titanium oxide particles were hardly aggregated in the obtained aqueous dispersion (III) of titanium oxide particles.
- Step (IV) Preparation of methanol dispersion of titanium oxide (IV)) Concentrating and diluting with methanol continuously and simultaneously in parallel by concentrating 500 g of the titanium oxide aqueous dispersion (III) using an ultrafiltration membrane and introducing methanol in an amount equal to the amount of the concentrated filtrate. By replacing the dispersion medium of the dispersion from water to methanol (step (c)) while maintaining the titanium oxide particle content in the dispersion at 15% by weight, oxidation with a titanium oxide particle content of 15% by weight is performed. A titanium methanol dispersion (IV) was obtained. At this time, the amount of methanol used for dilution was 2 L.
- the methanol dispersion (IV) of titanium oxide particles thus obtained has a transmittance of 66% at a wavelength of 500 nm, a transmittance of 96% at a wavelength of 800 nm, and a viscosity immediately after production at a temperature of 25 ° C. 1 mPa ⁇ s.
- the obtained titanium oxide particles were dried.
- the average primary particle diameter of the titanium oxide particles was about 5 nm.
- the dispersion diameter D50 of the titanium oxide particles in the methanol dispersion (IV) of the titanium oxide particles was 5 nm, and D90 was 6.2 nm. Therefore, it was found that in the obtained methanol dispersion (IV) of titanium oxide particles, aggregation of the titanium oxide particles hardly occurred.
- Solvent substitution rate A sample was prepared by dissolving the obtained dispersion in deuterated chloroform, and a one-dimensional NMR spectrum of proton was measured for this sample using a nuclear magnetic resonance apparatus (AV400M manufactured by Bruker BioSpin Corporation). Based on this, the area ratio (substance ratio) of each solvent peak was converted to a mass ratio to calculate the solvent ratio, and the solvent substitution rate was determined based on this solvent ratio.
- HSA in the column of surface treatment agent represents 12-hydroxystearic acid
- (a) to (m) in the column of silane coupling agent are the silane coupling agents used.
- the numerical value in the column of the surface treatment agent indicates the number of parts by weight of the used surface treatment agent with respect to 100 parts by weight of titanium oxide.
- Silane coupling agents (a) to (m) represent the following silane coupling agents.
- (k) N-2- (aminoethyl) -3-aminopropyltrimethoxysilane
- Example 1 To 100 g of the methanol dispersion (II) of titanium oxide particles obtained in Reference Example 1, 1.5 g of 3-methacryloyloxypropyltrimethoxysilane (10.0 parts by weight with respect to 100 parts by weight of titanium oxide) and 12-hydroxy Stearic acid (1.5 g) (10.0 parts by weight with respect to 100 parts by weight of titanium oxide) was added, the mixture was stirred at a temperature of 26 ° C. for 5 minutes, and the dispersion was treated with the surface treatment agent.
- the methanol dispersion of titanium oxide particles treated in this manner is heated under normal pressure to distill methanol, and MEK is added dropwise to the dispersion at the same rate as the methanol distillation rate, and a solvent is added. Substitution was performed to obtain a MEK dispersion of titanium oxide particles having a titanium oxide particle content of about 15% by weight.
- the solvent replacement method 1 is a method of adding the solvent while dropping and replacing the solvent.
- Example 2 To 100 g of the methanol dispersion (II) of titanium oxide particles obtained in Reference Example 1, 1.5 g of 3-methacryloyloxypropyltrimethoxysilane (10.0 parts by weight with respect to 100 parts by weight of titanium oxide) and 12-hydroxy After adding 1.5 g of stearic acid (10.0 parts by weight with respect to 100 parts by weight of titanium oxide), MEK was added, and the resulting dispersion of titanium oxide particles in methanol and MEK was heated at 24 ° C. for 5 minutes. The dispersion was treated with a surface treatment agent with stirring.
- the dispersion of titanium oxide particles treated in this way is heated under normal pressure to perform solvent replacement by distilling methanol to obtain a MEK dispersion of titanium oxide particles having a titanium oxide particle content of about 15% by weight. Obtained.
- solvent replacement method 2 As described above, after adding a surface treatment agent to a methanol dispersion of titanium oxide particles, an organic solvent is added, and thus the resulting dispersion is treated with the surface treatment agent, and then methanol is distilled under normal pressure.
- the solvent replacement method is referred to as solvent replacement method 2.
- Example 3 To 100 g of the methanol dispersion (II) of titanium oxide particles obtained in Reference Example 1, 1.5 g of 3-methacryloyloxypropyltrimethoxysilane (10.0 parts by weight with respect to 100 parts by weight of titanium oxide) and 12-hydroxy After adding 1.5 g of stearic acid (10.0 parts by weight with respect to 100 parts by weight of titanium oxide), MEK was added, and the resulting dispersion of titanium oxide particles in methanol and MEK was stirred at a temperature of 25 ° C. for 5 minutes. The dispersion was treated with a surface treatment agent with stirring.
- the dispersion of titanium oxide particles treated in this manner is heated under reduced pressure to perform solvent replacement by distilling methanol to obtain a MEK dispersion of titanium oxide particles having a titanium oxide particle content of about 15% by weight. It was.
- solvent replacement method 3 As described above, after adding the surface treatment agent to the methanol dispersion of titanium oxide particles, an organic solvent is added, and thus the resulting dispersion is treated with the surface treatment agent, and then methanol is distilled under reduced pressure.
- the solvent replacement method is referred to as solvent replacement method 3.
- Example 4 1.5 g of 3-methacryloyloxypropyltrimethoxysilane dissolved in MEK in 100 g of methanol dispersion (II) of titanium oxide particles obtained in Reference Example 1 above (10.0 parts by weight with respect to 100 parts by weight of titanium oxide) ) And 1.5 g of 12-hydroxystearic acid (10.0 parts by weight with respect to 100 parts by weight of titanium oxide), and the resulting dispersion of methanol and MEK of titanium oxide particles was stirred at a temperature of 24 ° C. for 5 minutes. And it processed with the said surface treating agent.
- methanol dispersion (II) of titanium oxide particles obtained in Reference Example 1 above (10.0 parts by weight with respect to 100 parts by weight of titanium oxide)
- 12-hydroxystearic acid 10.0 parts by weight with respect to 100 parts by weight of titanium oxide
- the dispersion of titanium oxide particles treated in this manner is heated under normal pressure, and solvent replacement is performed by distilling methanol to obtain a MEK dispersion of titanium oxide particles having a titanium oxide particle content of about 15% by weight. It was.
- the surface treatment agent is dissolved in the organic solvent, and the resulting solution is added to the methanol dispersion of titanium oxide particles.
- methanol is distilled.
- the solvent replacement method is referred to as solvent replacement method 4.
- Examples 5 to 37 A silane coupling agent and 12-hydroxystearic acid (and an organic solvent) in the amounts shown in Table 1 and Table 2 were added to 100 g of the methanol dispersion (II) of titanium oxide particles obtained in Reference Example 1 above, respectively. The resulting dispersion of titanium oxide particles in methanol (and of an organic solvent) was stirred at the temperatures shown in Tables 1 and 2 for 5 minutes, and the dispersion was treated with the surface treatment agent.
- the titanium oxide particle dispersion treated in this way was subjected to solvent substitution in the solvent substitution method 1, 2, 3 or 4, and the titanium oxide particle content was about 15% by weight.
- An organic solvent dispersion of titanium oxide particles was obtained.
- Examples 38 and 39 The silane coupling agent and 12-hydroxystearic acid (and organic solvent) in the amounts shown in Table 2 were added to 100 g of the methanol dispersion (IV) of titanium oxide particles obtained in Reference Example 2 above, and the resulting oxidation was obtained.
- the methanol (and organic solvent) dispersion of titanium particles was stirred at the temperature shown in Table 2 for 5 minutes, and the dispersion was treated with the surface treatment agent.
- the dispersion of titanium oxide particles treated in this manner was subjected to solvent substitution by the solvent substitution method shown in Table 2 to obtain an organic solvent dispersion of titanium oxide particles having a titanium oxide particle content of about 15% by weight.
- Comparative Example 1 By adding only MEK to the methanol dispersion (II) of titanium oxide particles obtained in Reference Example 1 above without adding any of 3-methacryloyloxypropyltrimethoxysilane and 12-hydroxystearic acid, the resulting oxidation was obtained. A dispersion of titanium particles in methanol and MEK was stirred at a temperature of 23 ° C. for 5 minutes.
- Comparative Example 2 After adding 1.5 g of 3-methacryloyloxypropyltrimethoxysilane (10.0 parts by weight with respect to 100 parts by weight of titanium oxide) to 100 g of methanol dispersion (II) of titanium oxide particles obtained in Reference Example 1 above. MEK was added, and the resulting dispersion of titanium oxide particles in methanol and MEK was stirred at a temperature of 24 ° C. for 5 minutes, and the dispersion was treated with the surface treatment agent.
- methanol dispersion II
- Comparative Example 3 After adding 1.5 g of 12-hydroxystearic acid (10.0 parts by weight with respect to 100 parts by weight of titanium oxide) to 100 g of methanol dispersion (II) of titanium oxide particles obtained in Reference Example 1, MEK was added. In addition, the resulting dispersion of titanium oxide particles in methanol and MEK was stirred at a temperature of 25 ° C. for 5 minutes, and the dispersion was treated with the surface treatment agent.
- Comparative Example 4 After adding 3 g of 3-methacryloyloxypropyltrimethoxysilane (20.0 parts by weight with respect to 100 parts by weight of titanium oxide) to 100 g of methanol dispersion (II) of the titanium oxide particles obtained in Reference Example 1, MEK was added. And a dispersion of methanol and MEK of the obtained titanium oxide particles was stirred at a temperature of 26 ° C. for 5 minutes, and the dispersion was treated with the surface treatment agent.
- Comparative Examples 5-7 Obtained by adding MEK to 100 g of methanol dispersion (II) of titanium oxide particles obtained in Reference Example 1 in the amounts shown in Table 5 and / or one of 12-hydroxystearic acid and MEK. The dispersion of titanium oxide particles in methanol and MEK was stirred for 5 minutes each at the temperature shown in Table 5, and the dispersion was treated with the surface treatment agent.
- methanol dispersion (II) of titanium oxide particles obtained in Reference Example 1 in the amounts shown in Table 5 and / or one of 12-hydroxystearic acid and MEK.
- the dispersion of titanium oxide particles in methanol and MEK was stirred for 5 minutes each at the temperature shown in Table 5, and the dispersion was treated with the surface treatment agent.
- Comparative Examples 8 and 9 The amount of silane coupling agent, 12-hydroxystearic acid and MEK shown in Table 5 was added to 100 g of the methanol dispersion (II) of titanium oxide particles obtained in Reference Example 1 above, and methanol in the resulting titanium oxide particles was added. Each of the dispersions of MEK and MEK was stirred at the temperatures shown in Table 5 for 5 minutes, and the dispersion was treated with the surface treatment agent.
- the dispersion of titanium oxide particles thus treated was subjected to solvent substitution by solvent substitution method 3 to obtain an organic solvent dispersion of titanium oxide particles having a titanium oxide particle content of about 15% by weight. did.
- Comparative Example 10 100 g of methanol dispersion (II) of titanium oxide particles obtained in Reference Example 1 above was added 1.5 g of 3-methacryloyloxypropyltrimethoxysilane (10.0 parts by weight with respect to 100 parts by weight of titanium oxide) and 1 of stearic acid. 0.5 g (10.0 parts by weight with respect to 100 parts by weight of titanium oxide) was added, then MEK was added, and the resulting titanium oxide particle methanol and MEK dispersion was stirred at a temperature of 22 ° C. for 5 minutes. The dispersion was treated with the surface treatment agent.
- the dispersion of titanium oxide particles treated in this manner was subjected to solvent substitution by solvent substitution method 3 to obtain a MEK dispersion of titanium oxide particles having a titanium oxide particle content of about 15% by weight. did.
- Comparative Example 11 After adding 1.5 g of 3-methacryloyloxypropyltrimethoxysilane (10.0 parts by weight with respect to 100 parts by weight of titanium oxide) to 100 g of methanol dispersion (II) of titanium oxide particles obtained in Reference Example 1 above. Then, MIBK was added, and the resulting dispersion of titanium oxide particles in methanol and MIBK was stirred at a temperature of 24 ° C. for 5 minutes, and the dispersion was treated with the surface treatment agent.
- Comparative Example 12 After adding 1.5 g of 12-hydroxystearic acid (10.0 parts by weight with respect to 100 parts by weight of titanium oxide) to 100 g of methanol dispersion (II) of titanium oxide particles obtained in Reference Example 1, MIBK was added. In addition, the obtained dispersion of titanium oxide particles in methanol and MIBK was stirred at a temperature of 17 ° C. for 5 minutes, and the dispersion was treated with the surface treatment agent.
- the dispersion of titanium oxide particles treated in this manner was subjected to solvent substitution by the solvent substitution method 3 to obtain an organic solvent dispersion of titanium oxide particles having a titanium oxide particle content of about 15% by weight. All of the obtained organic solvent dispersions gelled after 7 days from production.
- Comparative Example 13 100 g of methanol dispersion (II) of titanium oxide particles obtained in Reference Example 1 was heated under normal pressure to completely distill methanol, and then the residue was dried to obtain titanium oxide powder.
- Comparative Example 14 To 100 g of the methanol dispersion (II) of titanium oxide particles obtained in Reference Example 1, 1.5 g of 3-methacryloyloxypropyltrimethoxysilane (10.0 parts by weight with respect to 100 parts by weight of titanium oxide) and 12-hydroxy Stearic acid 1.5 g (10.0 parts by weight with respect to 100 parts by weight of titanium oxide) was added and stirred at a temperature of 25 ° C. for 5 minutes to treat the dispersion with the surface treatment agent.
- the dispersion of titanium oxide particles treated in this way was heated under normal pressure to completely distill methanol, and then the residue was dried to obtain titanium oxide powder.
- the titanium oxide powder thus obtained was added to MEK, stirred, and allowed to stand. As a result, titanium oxide particles settled and a MEK dispersion could not be obtained.
- Comparative Example 15 To 100 g of the methanol dispersion (II) of titanium oxide particles obtained in Reference Example 1, 1.5 g of 3-methacryloyloxypropyltrimethoxysilane (10.0 parts by weight with respect to 100 parts by weight of titanium oxide) and acetic acid 1. 5 g (10.0 parts by weight with respect to 100 parts by weight of titanium oxide) was added, the mixture was stirred at a temperature of 20 ° C. for 5 minutes, and the dispersion was treated with the surface treatment agent.
- Comparative Example 16 To 100 g of the methanol dispersion (II) of titanium oxide particles obtained in Reference Example 1 above, 12 g of 3-methacryloyloxypropyltrimethoxysilane (80.0 parts by weight with respect to 100 parts by weight of titanium oxide) and 12-hydroxystearic acid 1.5 g (10.0 parts by weight with respect to 100 parts by weight of titanium oxide) was added, the mixture was stirred at a temperature of 24 ° C. for 5 minutes, and the dispersion was treated with the surface treatment agent.
- the obtained organic solvent dispersion had a low transmittance.
- Comparative Example 17 To 100 g of the methanol dispersion (II) of titanium oxide particles obtained in Reference Example 1, 1.5 g of 3-methacryloyloxypropyltrimethoxysilane (10.0 parts by weight with respect to 100 parts by weight of titanium oxide) and 12-hydroxy 15 g of stearic acid (100.0 parts by weight with respect to 100 parts by weight of titanium oxide) was added and stirred at a temperature of 21 ° C. for 5 minutes, and the dispersion was treated with the surface treatment agent.
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Geology (AREA)
- Pigments, Carbon Blacks, Or Wood Stains (AREA)
- Inorganic Compounds Of Heavy Metals (AREA)
Abstract
Description
上記酸化チタン粒子が一般式(I)
(RO)n-Si-X4-n …(I)
(式中、Rは炭素原子数1~4のアルキル基を示し、nは2又は3を示し、Xはアルキル基、フッ化アルキル基、ビニル基又は(メタ)アクリロイルオキシアルキル基を示す。)
で表されるシランカップリング剤と12-ヒドロキシステアリン酸を含む表面処理剤にて表面処理されており、
上記有機溶媒分散体における酸化チタン粒子のD50が1~30nmの範囲にあり、上記有機溶媒分散体の波長500nmにおける透過率が2%以上であり、波長800nmにおける透過率が70%以上であり、25℃において、製造直後の粘度が10mPa・s以下であると共に、上記製造直後の粘度に対する7日後の粘度の増加量が40mPa・s以下である、酸化チタン粒子の有機溶媒分散体が提供される。
上記有機溶媒分散体における酸化チタン粒子のD50が1~30nmの範囲にあり、上記有機溶媒分散体の波長500nmにおける透過率が2%以上であり、波長800nmにおける透過率が70%以上であり、25℃において、製造直後の粘度が10mPa・s以下であると共に、上記製造直後の粘度に対する7日後の粘度の増加量が40mPa・s以下であり、
上記製造方法が酸化チタン粒子をメタノールとエタノールから選ばれる少なくとも1種のアルコール溶媒に分散させてなる酸化チタン粒子のアルコール分散体をシランカップリング剤と12-ヒドロキシステアリン酸を含む表面処理剤にて処理して、上記酸化チタン粒子を表面処理する表面処理工程と、
上記表面処理した酸化チタン粒子のアルコール分散体における分散媒である上記アルコール溶媒を上記アルコール溶媒以外の有機溶媒に置換する溶媒置換工程を含み、
上記シランカップリング剤が一般式(I)
(RO)n-Si-X4-n …(I)
(式中、Rは炭素原子数1~4のアルキル基を示し、nは2又は3を示し、Xはアルキル基、フッ化アルキル基、ビニル基又は(メタ)アクリロイルオキシアルキル基を示す。)
で表されるものである、酸化チタン粒子の有機溶媒分散体の製造方法が提供される。
(a)酢酸と硝酸の存在下に酸化チタン粒子の水スラリーを媒体撹拌ミル又は高圧分散機で湿式分散処理して、酸化チタン粒子の水分散体を得る工程、
(b)上記工程(a)で得られた酸化チタン粒子の水分散体を洗浄する工程、
(c)上記工程(b)で得られた酸化チタン粒子の水分散体の分散媒である水をメタノール及びエタノールから選ばれる少なくとも1種のアルコール溶媒に置換する工程、
を含む方法によって得られたものであることが好ましい。
上記酸化チタン粒子が一般式(I)
(RO)n-Si-X4-n …(I)
(式中、Rは炭素原子数1~4のアルキル基を示し、nは2又は3を示し、Xはアルキル基、フッ化アルキル基、ビニル基又は(メタ)アクリロイルオキシアルキル基を示す。)
で表されるシランカップリング剤と12-ヒドロキシステアリン酸を含む表面処理剤にて表面処理されており、
上記有機溶媒分散体における酸化チタン粒子のD50が1~30nmの範囲にあり、上記有機溶媒分散体の波長500nmにおける透過率が2%以上であり、波長800nmにおける透過率が70%以上であり、25℃において、製造直後の粘度が10mPa・s以下であると共に、上記製造直後の粘度に対する7日後の粘度の増加量が40mPa・s以下である。
上記有機溶媒分散体における酸化チタン粒子のD50が1~30nmの範囲にあり、上記有機溶媒分散体の波長500nmにおける透過率が2%以上であり、波長800nmにおける透過率が70%以上であり、25℃において、製造直後の粘度が10mPa・s以下であると共に、上記製造直後の粘度に対する7日後の粘度の増加量が40mPa・s以下であり、
上記製造方法が酸化チタン粒子をメタノールとエタノールから選ばれる少なくとも1種のアルコール溶媒に分散させてなる酸化チタン粒子のアルコール分散体をシランカップリング剤と12-ヒドロキシステアリン酸を含む表面処理剤にて処理して、上記酸化チタン粒子を表面処理する表面処理工程と、
上記表面処理した酸化チタン粒子のアルコール分散体における分散媒である上記アルコール溶媒を上記アルコール溶媒以外の有機溶媒に置換する溶媒置換工程を含み、
上記シランカップリング剤が一般式(I)
(RO)n-Si-X4-n …(I)
(式中、Rは炭素原子数1~4のアルキル基を示し、nは2又は3を示し、Xはアルキル基、フッ化アルキル基、ビニル基又は(メタ)アクリロイルオキシアルキル基を示す。)
で表されるものである。
(RO)n-Si-X4-n …(I)
(式中、Rは炭素原子数1~4のアルキル基を示し、nは2又は3を示し、Xはアルキル基、フッ化アルキル基、ビニル基又は(メタ)アクリロイルオキシアルキル基を示す。)
で表されるシランカップリング剤と12-ヒドロキシステアリン酸を含む表面処理剤にて処理して、上記酸化チタン粒子を表面処理する表面処理工程と、
上記表面処理した酸化チタン粒子のアルコール分散体における分散媒である上記アルコール溶媒を上記有機溶媒に置換する溶媒置換工程を含む。
常圧下において、酸化チタン粒子のアルコール分散体に常温で、又は必要に応じて、その分散媒の沸点よりも低い温度に加熱した上記アルコール分散体にシランカップリング剤と12-ヒドロキシステアリン酸をそのまま加えて、混合、撹拌し、酸化チタン粒子を上記表面処理剤にて表面処理する。
シランカップリング剤と12-ヒドロキシステアリン酸を適宜の有機溶媒、例えば、アルコール溶媒Aに溶解し、得られたアルコール溶液を常圧下において、酸化チタン粒子のアルコール分散体に常温で、又は必要に応じて、その分散媒の沸点よりも低い温度に加熱した上記アルコール分散体に加え、混合、撹拌し、かくして酸化チタン粒子の上記アルコール分散体を処理して、酸化チタン粒子を上記表面処理剤にて表面処理する。
シランカップリング剤と12-ヒドロキシステアリン酸を適宜の有機溶媒、好ましくは、有機溶媒Sに溶解し、得られた溶液を常圧下において、酸化チタン粒子のアルコール分散体に常温で、又は必要に応じて、その分散媒の沸点よりも低い温度に加熱した上記アルコール分散体に加え、混合、撹拌して、かくして、酸化チタン粒子の上記アルコール分散体を上記有機溶媒の存在下に処理して、酸化チタン粒子を上記表面処理剤にて表面処理する。
上記表面処理方法1~3に記載したように、シランカップリング剤と12-ヒドロキシステアリン酸を酸化チタン粒子のアルコール分散体に加えた後、有機溶媒Sを加え、混合、撹拌し、かくして、酸化チタン粒子の上記アルコール分散体を上記有機溶媒Sの存在下に処理して、酸化チタン粒子を上記表面処理剤にて表面処理する。
(a)酢酸と硝酸の存在下に酸化チタン粒子の水スラリーを媒体撹拌ミル又は高圧分散機で湿式分散処理して、酸化チタン粒子の水分散体を得る工程、
(b)上記工程(a)で得られた酸化チタン粒子の水分散体を洗浄する工程、
(c)上記工程(b)で得られた酸化チタン粒子の水分散体の分散媒である水をメタノール及びエタノールから選ばれる少なくとも1種のアルコール溶媒に置換する工程、
を含む方法によって得ることができる。
(1)四塩化チタン水溶液の塩素イオン濃度を0.5モル/L以上、4.4モル/L未満に調整した後、25~75℃の範囲の温度にて加熱し、四塩化チタンを加水分解して、析出したルチル型酸化チタン粒子を含む水スラリーを得る第1工程、
(2)上記第1工程で得られた水スラリーを濾過、水洗して、溶存する水溶性塩類を除去した水スラリーを得る第2工程、
(3)上記第2工程で得られた水スラリーを有機酸の存在下に水熱反応させる第3工程、
(4)上記第3工程で得られた水スラリーを濾過、水洗して、溶存する水溶性塩類を除去して、得られた酸化チタン粒子を水にリパルプする第4工程
によって得ることができる。
MIBK:メチルイソブチルケトン
IPA:イソプロピルアルコール
PGME:プロピレングリコールモノメチルエーテル
DMAC:N,N-ジメチルアセトアミド
DMSO:ジメチルスルホキシド
DMIB:N,N,2-トリメチルプロピオンアミド
(ルチル型酸化チタン粒子の水分散体(I)の調製)
還流装置を備えたセパラブルフラスコに塩素イオン濃度2.3モル/L、チタンイオン濃度に基づいて、酸化チタンとして50.7g/Lとなるように調整した四塩化チタン水溶液を3L仕込み、70℃で3時間加熱し、加水分解して、析出したルチル型酸化チタン粒子を含む水スラリーを得た。(第1工程)
上記第2工程によって得られたルチル型酸化チタン粒子を酸化チタンとして50g/Lとなるように水にリパルプし、このスラリーに酢酸を酸化チタン100モル部に対して150モル部加え、150℃で水熱反応を3時間行って、ルチル型酸化チタン粒子の結晶性を高めた。(第3工程)
上記酸化チタン粒子水分散体(I)500gを限外濾過膜用いて濃縮し、濃縮濾液量と等量のメタノールを投入することにより、濃縮とメタノールによる希釈を連続的且つ同時に並行して行うことによって、分散体中の酸化チタン粒子の含有率を15重量%に維持しつつ、分散体の分散媒を水からメタノールに置換して(工程(c))、酸化チタン粒子含有率15重量%の酸化チタンのメタノール分散体(II)を得た。この際、希釈に用いたメタノール量は2Lであった。
(アナターゼ型酸化チタン粒子の水分散体(III)の調製)
堺化学工業(株)製のアナターゼ型酸化チタン粒子の水スラリー(CSB-M)を水で希釈して、酸化チタン含有率を100g/Lとした。この酸化チタン粒子の水スラリーに酸化チタン100モル部に対して酢酸150モル部と硝酸50モル部とを加えて、解膠した。このようにして得られた酸化チタン粒子の水スラリーを寿工業(株)製循環型ビーズミル「ウルトラアペックスミルUAM-05」を用いて、10時間、湿式分散処理して、アナターゼ型酸化チタン粒子の水分散体を得た。この際、直径30μmのジルコニアビーズを用い、ビーズミルの回転数は2350rpmとした。(工程(a))
上記酸化チタン水分散体(III)500gを限外濾過膜を用いて濃縮し、濃縮濾液量と等量のメタノールを投入することにより、濃縮とメタノールによる希釈を連続的且つ同時に並行して行うことによって、分散体中の酸化チタン粒子含有率を15重量%に維持しつつ、分散体の分散媒を水からメタノールに置換して(工程(c))、酸化チタン粒子含有率15重量%の酸化チタンメタノール分散体(IV)を得た。この際、希釈に用いたメタノール量は2Lであった。
得られた分散体のW重量部を乾燥皿に取り、乾固させて、乾固分をw重量部得たとき、固形分含有率Sは次式
S=(w/W)x100
から求めることができる。
酸化チタン粒子含有率Tは、得られた分散体中の固形分中の酸化チタン粒子の割合であるので、酸化チタン粒子100重量部に対して用いた表面処理剤の重量部数をpとしたとき、次式
T=Sx100/(100+p)
から求めることができる。
得られた分散体を重クロロホルムに溶解させて試料を調製し、この試料について、核磁気共鳴装置(ブルカー・バイオスピン(株)製AV400M)を用いてプロトンの1次元NMRスペクトルを測定し、これに基づいて、各溶媒のピークの面積比(物質量比)を質量比に換算して溶媒比率を算出し、この溶媒比率に基づいて溶媒置換率を求めた。
(a):3-メタクリロイルオキシプロピルトリメトキシシラン
(b):3-メタクリロイルオキシプロピルメチルジメトキシシラン
(c):3-メタクリロイルオキシプロピルトリエトキシシラン
(d):ヘキシルトリメトキシシラン
(e):ビニルトリメトキシシラン
(f):3-アクリロイルオキシプロピルトリメトキシシラン
(g):デシルトリメトキシシラン
(h):トリフルオロプロピルトリメトキシシラン
(i):メチルトリメトキシシラン
(j):ジメチルジメトキシシラン
(k):N-2-(アミノエチル)-3-アミノプロピルトリメトキシシラン
(l):3-グリシドキシプロピルトリメトキシシラン
(m):2-(3,4-エポキシシクロヘキシル)エチルトリメトキシシラン
上記参考例1において得られた酸化チタン粒子のメタノール分散体(II)100gに3-メタクリロイルオキシプロピルトリメトキシシラン1.5g(酸化チタン100重量部に対して10.0重量部)と12-ヒドロキシステアリン酸1.5g(酸化チタン100重量部に対して10.0重量部)を加えて、温度26℃で5分間、攪拌して、上記分散体を表面処理剤で処理した。
上記参考例1において得られた酸化チタン粒子のメタノール分散体(II)100gに3-メタクリロイルオキシプロピルトリメトキシシラン1.5g(酸化チタン100重量部に対して10.0重量部)と12-ヒドロキシステアリン酸1.5g(酸化チタン100重量部に対して10.0重量部)を加えた後、MEKを加え、得られた酸化チタン粒子のメタノールとMEKの分散体を温度24℃で5分間、攪拌して、上記分散体を表面処理剤で処理した。
上記参考例1において得られた酸化チタン粒子のメタノール分散体(II)100gに3-メタクリロイルオキシプロピルトリメトキシシラン1.5g(酸化チタン100重量部に対して10.0重量部)と12-ヒドロキシステアリン酸1.5g(酸化チタン100重量部に対して10.0重量部)を加えた後、MEKを加え、得られた酸化チタン粒子のメタノールとMEKの分散体を温度25℃で5分間、攪拌して、上記分散体を表面処理剤で処理した。
上記参考例1において得られた酸化チタン粒子のメタノール分散体(II)100gにMEKに溶解させた3-メタクリロイルオキシプロピルトリメトキシシラン1.5g(酸化チタン100重量部に対して10.0重量部)と12-ヒドロキシステアリン酸1.5g(酸化チタン100重量部に対して10.0重量部)を加え、得られた酸化チタン粒子のメタノールとMEKの分散体を温度24℃で5分間、攪拌して、上記表面処理剤で処理した。
上記参考例1において得られた酸化チタン粒子のメタノール分散体(II)100gにそれぞれ表1及び表2に示す量のシランカップリング剤と12-ヒドロキシステアリン酸(と有機溶媒)を加えて、得られた酸化チタン粒子のメタノール(と有機溶媒の)分散体を表1及び表2に示す温度で5分間、攪拌して、上記分散体を上記表面処理剤で処理した。
上記参考例2において得られた酸化チタン粒子のメタノール分散体(IV)100gにそれぞれ表2に示す量のシランカップリング剤と12-ヒドロキシステアリン酸(と有機溶媒)を加えて、得られた酸化チタン粒子のメタノール(と有機溶媒の)分散体を表2に示す温度で5分間、攪拌して、上記分散体を上記表面処理剤で処理した。
上記参考例1において得られた酸化チタン粒子のメタノール分散体(II)に3-メタクリロイルオキシプロピルトリメトキシシランと12-ヒドロキシステアリン酸のいずれも加えることなく、MEKのみを加えて、得られた酸化チタン粒子のメタノールとMEKの分散体を温度23℃で5分間、攪拌した。
上記参考例1において得られた酸化チタン粒子のメタノール分散体(II)100gに3-メタクリロイルオキシプロピルトリメトキシシラン1.5g(酸化チタン100重量部に対して10.0重量部)を加えた後、MEKを加え、得られた酸化チタン粒子のメタノールとMEKの分散体を温度24℃で5分間、攪拌して、上記分散体を上記表面処理剤で処理した。
上記参考例1において得られた酸化チタン粒子のメタノール分散体(II)100gに12-ヒドロキシステアリン酸1.5g(酸化チタン100重量部に対して10.0重量部)を加えた後、MEKを加え、得られた酸化チタン粒子のメタノールとMEKの分散体を温度25℃で5分間、攪拌して、上記分散体を上記表面処理剤で処理した。
上記参考例1において得られた酸化チタン粒子のメタノール分散体(II)100gに3-メタクリロイルオキシプロピルトリメトキシシラン3g(酸化チタン100重量部に対して20.0重量部)を加えた後、MEKを加え、得られた酸化チタン粒子のメタノールとMEKの分散体を温度26℃で5分間、攪拌して、上記分散体を上記表面処理剤で処理した。
上記参考例1において得られた酸化チタン粒子のメタノール分散体(II)100gに表5に示す量のシランカップリング剤と12-ヒドロキシステアリン酸の両方またはいずれか一方とMEKを加えて、得られた酸化チタン粒子のメタノールとMEKの分散体を表5に示す温度にてそれぞれ5分間攪拌して、上記分散体を上記表面処理剤で処理した。
上記参考例1において得られた酸化チタン粒子のメタノール分散体(II)100gに表5に示す量のシランカップリング剤と12-ヒドロキシステアリン酸とMEKを加えて、得られた酸化チタン粒子のメタノールとMEKの分散体を表5に示す温度にてそれぞれ5分間攪拌して、上記分散体を上記表面処理剤で処理した。
上記参考例1において得られた酸化チタン粒子のメタノール分散体(II)100gに3-メタクリロイルオキシプロピルトリメトキシシラン1.5g(酸化チタン100重量部に対して10.0重量部)とステアリン酸1.5g(酸化チタン100重量部に対して10.0重量部)を加えた後、MEKを加え、得られた酸化チタン粒子のメタノールとMEKの分散体を温度22℃で5分間、攪拌して、上記分散体を上記表面処理剤で処理した。
上記参考例1において得られた酸化チタン粒子のメタノール分散体(II)100gに3-メタクリロイルオキシプロピルトリメトキシシラン1.5g(酸化チタン100重量部に対して10.0重量部)を加えた後、MIBKを加え、得られた酸化チタン粒子のメタノールとMIBKの分散体を温度24℃で5分間、攪拌して、上記分散体を上記表面処理剤で処理した。
上記参考例1において得られた酸化チタン粒子のメタノール分散体(II)100gに12-ヒドロキシステアリン酸1.5g(酸化チタン100重量部に対して10.0重量部)を加えた後、MIBKを加え、得られた酸化チタン粒子のメタノールとMIBKの分散体を温度17℃で5分間、攪拌して、上記分散体を上記表面処理剤で処理した。
上記参考例1において得られた酸化チタン粒子のメタノール分散体(II)100gを常圧下に加熱し、メタノールを完全に留出させた後、残留物を乾燥して、酸化チタン粉末を得た。
上記参考例1において得られた酸化チタン粒子のメタノール分散体(II)100gに3-メタクリロイルオキシプロピルトリメトキシシラン1.5g(酸化チタン100重量部に対して10.0重量部)と12-ヒドロキシステアリン酸1.5g(酸化チタン100重量部に対して10.0重量部)を加えて、温度25℃で5分間、攪拌して、上記分散体を上記表面処理剤で処理した。
上記参考例1において得られた酸化チタン粒子のメタノール分散体(II)100gに3-メタクリロイルオキシプロピルトリメトキシシラン1.5g(酸化チタン100重量部に対して10.0重量部)と酢酸1.5g(酸化チタン100重量部に対して10.0重量部)を加えて、温度20℃で5分間、攪拌して、上記分散体を上記表面処理剤で処理した。
上記参考例1において得られた酸化チタン粒子のメタノール分散体(II)100gに3-メタクリロイルオキシプロピルトリメトキシシラン12g(酸化チタン100重量部に対して80.0重量部)と12-ヒドロキシステアリン酸1.5g(酸化チタン100重量部に対して10.0重量部)を加えて、温度24℃で5分間、攪拌して、上記分散体を上記表面処理剤で処理した。
上記参考例1において得られた酸化チタン粒子のメタノール分散体(II)100gに3-メタクリロイルオキシプロピルトリメトキシシラン1.5g(酸化チタン100重量部に対して10.0重量部)と12-ヒドロキシステアリン酸15g(酸化チタン100重量部に対して100.0重量部)を加えて、温度21℃で5分間、攪拌して、上記分散体を上記表面処理剤で処理した。
Claims (3)
- 10重量%以上の含有率にて酸化チタン粒子をメタノール及びエタノールを除く有機溶媒に分散させてなる酸化チタン粒子の有機溶媒分散体であって、
上記酸化チタン粒子が一般式(I)
(RO)n-Si-X4-n …(I)
(式中、Rは炭素原子数1~4のアルキル基を示し、nは2又は3を示し、Xはアルキル基、フッ化アルキル基、ビニル基又は(メタ)アクリロイルオキシアルキル基を示す。)
で表されるシランカップリング剤と12-ヒドロキシステアリン酸を含む表面処理剤にて表面処理されており、
上記有機溶媒分散体における酸化チタン粒子のD50が1~30nmの範囲にあり、上記有機溶媒分散体の波長500nmにおける透過率が2%以上であり、波長800nmにおける透過率が70%以上であり、25℃において、製造直後の粘度が10mPa・s以下であると共に、上記製造直後の粘度に対する7日後の粘度の増加量が40mPa・s以下である、酸化チタン粒子の有機溶媒分散体。 - 酸化チタン粒子100重量部に対して上記シランカップリング剤1~40重量部と12-ヒドロキシステアリン酸1~80重量部を用いて酸化チタン粒子が表面処理されている請求項1に記載の酸化チタン粒子の有機溶媒分散体。
- 前記有機溶媒がメチルイソブチルケトン、メチルエチルケトン、ジアセトンアルコール、ブタノール、プロパノール、プロピレングリコールモノメチルエーテル、トルエン、ジメチルスルホキシド、N,N-ジメチルアセトアミド、N,N,2-トリメチルプロピオンアミド、γ―ブチロラクトン及び酢酸ブチルから選ばれる少なくとも1種である請求項1又は2のいずれかに記載の酸化チタン粒子の有機溶媒分散体。
Priority Applications (5)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2016539348A JP6011749B1 (ja) | 2015-02-27 | 2016-02-23 | 酸化チタン粒子の有機溶媒分散体とその製造方法 |
CN201680012182.1A CN107250289B (zh) | 2015-02-27 | 2016-02-23 | 氧化钛颗粒的有机溶剂分散体及其制造方法 |
US15/552,532 US10047239B2 (en) | 2015-02-27 | 2016-02-23 | Organic solvent dispersion of titanium oxide particles and method for producing same |
EP16755507.7A EP3263651B1 (en) | 2015-02-27 | 2016-02-23 | Dispersion of titanium oxide particles in organic solvent, and production method for same |
KR1020177026196A KR102466600B1 (ko) | 2015-02-27 | 2016-02-23 | 산화티탄 입자의 유기 용매 분산체와 그 제조 방법 |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2015038959 | 2015-02-27 | ||
JP2015-038959 | 2015-02-27 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO2016136763A1 true WO2016136763A1 (ja) | 2016-09-01 |
Family
ID=56788936
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/JP2016/055310 WO2016136763A1 (ja) | 2015-02-27 | 2016-02-23 | 酸化チタン粒子の有機溶媒分散体とその製造方法 |
Country Status (7)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US10047239B2 (ja) |
EP (1) | EP3263651B1 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP6011749B1 (ja) |
KR (1) | KR102466600B1 (ja) |
CN (1) | CN107250289B (ja) |
TW (1) | TWI674242B (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2016136763A1 (ja) |
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2020075854A (ja) * | 2018-11-05 | 2020-05-21 | 東京応化工業株式会社 | 表面修飾金属酸化物微粒子の製造方法、改質金属酸化物微粒子の製造方法、表面修飾金属酸化物微粒子、及び金属酸化物微粒子分散液 |
JP2020164410A (ja) * | 2019-03-28 | 2020-10-08 | 日揮触媒化成株式会社 | 酸化チタン有機溶媒分散体 |
US11359072B2 (en) * | 2017-08-04 | 2022-06-14 | Sumitomo Osaka Cement Co., Ltd. | Dispersion liquid, composition, sealing member, light-emitting device, illumination tool, display device, and method for producing light-emitting device |
KR20220145817A (ko) | 2020-03-26 | 2022-10-31 | 데이까 가부시끼가이샤 | 루틸형 산화티타늄 오르가노졸 및 루틸형 산화티타늄 오르가노졸의 제조 방법 그리고 이 루틸형 산화티타늄 오르가노졸을 사용한 고굴절률 피막 형성용 조성물 및 광학 소자 |
WO2023248996A1 (ja) * | 2022-06-23 | 2023-12-28 | 東京応化工業株式会社 | 金属酸化物分散液、及びこれを用いた金属酸化物膜の製造方法 |
Families Citing this family (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP6028958B1 (ja) * | 2015-02-27 | 2016-11-24 | 堺化学工業株式会社 | 酸化チタン粒子の有機溶媒分散体の製造方法 |
US10203022B2 (en) * | 2015-11-04 | 2019-02-12 | The Boeing Company | Elliptically interfacing wobble motion gearing system and method |
CN108192251B (zh) * | 2017-12-13 | 2020-04-14 | 雅图高新材料股份有限公司 | 一种纳米钛白色浆及其制备方法 |
TWI698442B (zh) * | 2018-12-10 | 2020-07-11 | 國立暨南國際大學 | 具遠紅外線放射性之二氧化矽複合粒子,其有機前驅物及複合粒子之應用 |
CN111253781B (zh) * | 2020-03-13 | 2021-08-24 | 广东工业大学 | 一种复合改性钛白粉及其制备方法和应用 |
CN114539817A (zh) * | 2022-03-11 | 2022-05-27 | 集美精化科技(广西)有限公司 | 一种改性钛白粉的制备方法 |
Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2008010533A1 (en) * | 2006-07-18 | 2008-01-24 | Nippon Shokubai Co., Ltd. | Metal oxide nanoparticle and method for producing the same |
JP2009073685A (ja) * | 2007-09-20 | 2009-04-09 | Jgc Catalysts & Chemicals Ltd | 有機溶媒に再分散可能な塊状組成物、その製造方法および該塊状組成物を再分散させた有機溶媒分散ゾル |
WO2011052762A1 (ja) * | 2009-10-29 | 2011-05-05 | 堺化学工業株式会社 | 無機酸化物微粒子の有機溶媒分散体の製造方法 |
JP2012521442A (ja) * | 2009-03-23 | 2012-09-13 | コボ プロダクツ インコーポレイテッド | 自己分散性金属酸化物コーティング粉末、その製造方法及び使用 |
WO2016035689A1 (ja) * | 2014-09-05 | 2016-03-10 | 堺化学工業株式会社 | 酸化ジルコニウム粒子の有機溶媒分散体とその製造方法 |
Family Cites Families (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0139481B1 (en) * | 1983-09-22 | 1992-05-13 | Ajinomoto Co., Inc. | Surface modification using n-acyl lysines |
JP2001181136A (ja) * | 1999-12-27 | 2001-07-03 | Daito Kasei Kogyo Kk | 化粧料用顔料およびその顔料を含む化粧料 |
JP5046482B2 (ja) | 2003-12-26 | 2012-10-10 | 富士フイルム株式会社 | 無機酸化物微粒子分散物の製造方法、無機酸化物微粒子分散物、コーティング組成物、光学フィルム、反射防止フィルム、偏光板、及び液晶表示装置 |
US20060042512A1 (en) * | 2004-08-30 | 2006-03-02 | Craig Daniel H | Surface-treated pigments |
JP5142617B2 (ja) | 2007-07-31 | 2013-02-13 | 日揮触媒化成株式会社 | 金属酸化物粒子の表面処理方法、該表面処理金属酸化物粒子を含む分散液、透明被膜形成用塗布液および透明被膜付基材 |
KR20140046796A (ko) * | 2012-10-11 | 2014-04-21 | 주식회사 씨엔에프케이 | 산화티타늄 분산졸 조성물 및 산화티타늄 분산졸 조성물의 제조방법 |
JP6028958B1 (ja) * | 2015-02-27 | 2016-11-24 | 堺化学工業株式会社 | 酸化チタン粒子の有機溶媒分散体の製造方法 |
-
2016
- 2016-02-23 US US15/552,532 patent/US10047239B2/en active Active
- 2016-02-23 CN CN201680012182.1A patent/CN107250289B/zh active Active
- 2016-02-23 JP JP2016539348A patent/JP6011749B1/ja active Active
- 2016-02-23 WO PCT/JP2016/055310 patent/WO2016136763A1/ja active Application Filing
- 2016-02-23 KR KR1020177026196A patent/KR102466600B1/ko active IP Right Grant
- 2016-02-23 TW TW105105247A patent/TWI674242B/zh active
- 2016-02-23 EP EP16755507.7A patent/EP3263651B1/en active Active
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2008010533A1 (en) * | 2006-07-18 | 2008-01-24 | Nippon Shokubai Co., Ltd. | Metal oxide nanoparticle and method for producing the same |
JP2009073685A (ja) * | 2007-09-20 | 2009-04-09 | Jgc Catalysts & Chemicals Ltd | 有機溶媒に再分散可能な塊状組成物、その製造方法および該塊状組成物を再分散させた有機溶媒分散ゾル |
JP2012521442A (ja) * | 2009-03-23 | 2012-09-13 | コボ プロダクツ インコーポレイテッド | 自己分散性金属酸化物コーティング粉末、その製造方法及び使用 |
WO2011052762A1 (ja) * | 2009-10-29 | 2011-05-05 | 堺化学工業株式会社 | 無機酸化物微粒子の有機溶媒分散体の製造方法 |
WO2016035689A1 (ja) * | 2014-09-05 | 2016-03-10 | 堺化学工業株式会社 | 酸化ジルコニウム粒子の有機溶媒分散体とその製造方法 |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
See also references of EP3263651A4 * |
Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US11359072B2 (en) * | 2017-08-04 | 2022-06-14 | Sumitomo Osaka Cement Co., Ltd. | Dispersion liquid, composition, sealing member, light-emitting device, illumination tool, display device, and method for producing light-emitting device |
JP2020075854A (ja) * | 2018-11-05 | 2020-05-21 | 東京応化工業株式会社 | 表面修飾金属酸化物微粒子の製造方法、改質金属酸化物微粒子の製造方法、表面修飾金属酸化物微粒子、及び金属酸化物微粒子分散液 |
JP7525991B2 (ja) | 2018-11-05 | 2024-07-31 | 東京応化工業株式会社 | 表面修飾金属酸化物微粒子の製造方法、改質金属酸化物微粒子の製造方法、表面修飾金属酸化物微粒子、及び金属酸化物微粒子分散液 |
JP2020164410A (ja) * | 2019-03-28 | 2020-10-08 | 日揮触媒化成株式会社 | 酸化チタン有機溶媒分散体 |
JP7563889B2 (ja) | 2019-03-28 | 2024-10-08 | 日揮触媒化成株式会社 | 有機溶媒分散体 |
KR20220145817A (ko) | 2020-03-26 | 2022-10-31 | 데이까 가부시끼가이샤 | 루틸형 산화티타늄 오르가노졸 및 루틸형 산화티타늄 오르가노졸의 제조 방법 그리고 이 루틸형 산화티타늄 오르가노졸을 사용한 고굴절률 피막 형성용 조성물 및 광학 소자 |
WO2023248996A1 (ja) * | 2022-06-23 | 2023-12-28 | 東京応化工業株式会社 | 金属酸化物分散液、及びこれを用いた金属酸化物膜の製造方法 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
KR20170124560A (ko) | 2017-11-10 |
JPWO2016136763A1 (ja) | 2017-04-27 |
JP6011749B1 (ja) | 2016-10-19 |
EP3263651A1 (en) | 2018-01-03 |
US20180030305A1 (en) | 2018-02-01 |
TW201638014A (zh) | 2016-11-01 |
KR102466600B1 (ko) | 2022-11-11 |
TWI674242B (zh) | 2019-10-11 |
CN107250289A (zh) | 2017-10-13 |
EP3263651B1 (en) | 2020-04-22 |
EP3263651A4 (en) | 2018-10-10 |
US10047239B2 (en) | 2018-08-14 |
CN107250289B (zh) | 2019-10-01 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
JP6011749B1 (ja) | 酸化チタン粒子の有機溶媒分散体とその製造方法 | |
JP5950060B1 (ja) | 酸化ジルコニウム粒子の有機溶媒分散体とその製造方法 | |
JP6028958B1 (ja) | 酸化チタン粒子の有機溶媒分散体の製造方法 | |
WO2012023621A1 (ja) | ルチル型酸化チタン粒子の分散体の製造方法 | |
JP6065164B1 (ja) | 酸化チタン粒子の分散液の製造方法 |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
ENP | Entry into the national phase |
Ref document number: 2016539348 Country of ref document: JP Kind code of ref document: A |
|
121 | Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application |
Ref document number: 16755507 Country of ref document: EP Kind code of ref document: A1 |
|
WWE | Wipo information: entry into national phase |
Ref document number: 15552532 Country of ref document: US |
|
NENP | Non-entry into the national phase |
Ref country code: DE |
|
ENP | Entry into the national phase |
Ref document number: 20177026196 Country of ref document: KR Kind code of ref document: A |
|
REEP | Request for entry into the european phase |
Ref document number: 2016755507 Country of ref document: EP |