WO2016072326A1 - Élément électroluminescent à semi-conducteur - Google Patents
Élément électroluminescent à semi-conducteur Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2016072326A1 WO2016072326A1 PCT/JP2015/080347 JP2015080347W WO2016072326A1 WO 2016072326 A1 WO2016072326 A1 WO 2016072326A1 JP 2015080347 W JP2015080347 W JP 2015080347W WO 2016072326 A1 WO2016072326 A1 WO 2016072326A1
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- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- semiconductor layer
- region
- electrode
- light
- type semiconductor
- Prior art date
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- 239000004065 semiconductor Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 228
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 40
- 230000001747 exhibiting effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052709 silver Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 150000004767 nitrides Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000002310 reflectometry Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 239
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 50
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 45
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 21
- 229910000679 solder Inorganic materials 0.000 description 15
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 9
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 9
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 9
- 229910002704 AlGaN Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 description 7
- JLTRXTDYQLMHGR-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethylaluminium Chemical compound C[Al](C)C JLTRXTDYQLMHGR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- XCZXGTMEAKBVPV-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethylgallium Chemical compound C[Ga](C)C XCZXGTMEAKBVPV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 229910021529 ammonia Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 229910001873 dinitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000012159 carrier gas Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000012795 verification Methods 0.000 description 4
- 229910004298 SiO 2 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052594 sapphire Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000010980 sapphire Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052718 tin Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 229910052721 tungsten Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 229910015363 Au—Sn Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910017755 Cu-Sn Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910017927 Cu—Sn Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000001994 activation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000012670 alkaline solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910052790 beryllium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000000151 deposition Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002019 doping agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910052711 selenium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- VCZQFJFZMMALHB-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetraethylsilane Chemical compound CC[Si](CC)(CC)CC VCZQFJFZMMALHB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- IBEFSUTVZWZJEL-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethylindium Chemical compound C[In](C)C IBEFSUTVZWZJEL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910001316 Ag alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910018072 Al 2 O 3 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- HECLRDQVFMWTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dicyclopentadiene Chemical compound C1C2C3CC=CC3C1C=C2 HECLRDQVFMWTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910002677 Pd–Sn Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004913 activation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000000137 annealing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012298 atmosphere Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002238 attenuated effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005229 chemical vapour deposition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- KUNSUQLRTQLHQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N copper tin Chemical compound [Cu].[Sn] KUNSUQLRTQLHQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000001312 dry etching Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005566 electron beam evaporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005530 etching Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000284 extract Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052733 gallium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052732 germanium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052738 indium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011261 inert gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011810 insulating material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001678 irradiating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001788 irregular Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000007769 metal material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052750 molybdenum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000012299 nitrogen atmosphere Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000704 physical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052697 platinum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011241 protective layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000003892 spreading Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007480 spreading Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004544 sputter deposition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052714 tellurium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000001039 wet etching Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L33/00—Semiconductor devices having potential barriers specially adapted for light emission; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof
- H01L33/02—Semiconductor devices having potential barriers specially adapted for light emission; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof characterised by the semiconductor bodies
- H01L33/20—Semiconductor devices having potential barriers specially adapted for light emission; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof characterised by the semiconductor bodies with a particular shape, e.g. curved or truncated substrate
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L33/00—Semiconductor devices having potential barriers specially adapted for light emission; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof
- H01L33/02—Semiconductor devices having potential barriers specially adapted for light emission; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof characterised by the semiconductor bodies
- H01L33/20—Semiconductor devices having potential barriers specially adapted for light emission; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof characterised by the semiconductor bodies with a particular shape, e.g. curved or truncated substrate
- H01L33/22—Roughened surfaces, e.g. at the interface between epitaxial layers
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L33/00—Semiconductor devices having potential barriers specially adapted for light emission; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof
- H01L33/36—Semiconductor devices having potential barriers specially adapted for light emission; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof characterised by the electrodes
- H01L33/40—Materials therefor
Definitions
- a low-temperature buffer layer made of GaN is formed on the surface of the growth substrate, and an underlayer made of GaN is further formed thereon.
- An example of a specific procedure is as follows.
- the furnace pressure of the MOCVD apparatus is set to 100 kPa, and the furnace temperature is set to 830 ° C. Then, while flowing nitrogen gas having a flow rate of 15 slm and hydrogen gas having a flow rate of 1 slm as a carrier gas in the processing furnace, TMG having a flow rate of 10 ⁇ mol / min, trimethylindium (TMI) having a flow rate of 12 ⁇ mol / min, and A step of supplying ammonia at a flow rate of 300,000 ⁇ mol / min into the processing furnace for 48 seconds is performed.
- the supply of TMA is stopped, the flow rate of Cp 2 Mg is changed to 0.2 ⁇ mol / min, and the source gas is supplied for 20 seconds, whereby the thickness is about 5 nm and the p-type impurity concentration is 1 ⁇ .
- a p-type contact layer of about 10 20 / cm 3 may be formed.
- the p-type semiconductor layer 31 includes this p-type contact layer.
- FIG. 6A is a graph comparing the light extraction efficiency of the element of Reference Example 1 (see FIG. 4A) and the element of Reference Example 2 (see FIG. 4B), and FIG. 6B shows the element of Example 1 (see FIG. 1).
- 4 is a graph comparing the light extraction efficiency of the device of Example 2 (see FIG. 2).
- the element of Reference Example 2 in which the uneven shape 38 is provided on the upper surface of the n-type semiconductor layer 35 in the first region 41 has Reference Example 1 in which the upper surface of the n-type semiconductor layer 35 does not have unevenness. It is confirmed that the light extraction efficiency is improved as compared with the above element.
- the graph of FIG. 6A the element of Reference Example 2 in which the uneven shape 38 is provided on the upper surface of the n-type semiconductor layer 35 in the first region 41 has Reference Example 1 in which the upper surface of the n-type semiconductor layer 35 does not have unevenness. It is confirmed that the light extraction efficiency is improved as compared with the above element.
- FIG. 6C is a graph comparing the light extraction efficiency of the element of Reference Example 2 (see FIG. 4B) and the element of Reference Example 3 (see FIG. 4C), and FIG. 6D is the element of Example 2 (see FIG. 2). It is the graph which contrasted the light extraction efficiency of the element (refer FIG. 3) of Example 3.
- FIG. According to the graph of FIG. 6C, the element of Reference Example 3 in which the uneven shape 39 is provided on the upper surface of the n-type semiconductor layer 35 in the second region 42 in addition to the uneven shape 38 is the n-type semiconductor in the first region 41.
- the light extraction efficiency is lower than that of the element of Reference Example 2 in which the uneven shape 38 is provided on the upper surface of the layer 35 and the uneven shape 39 is not provided on the upper surface of the n-type semiconductor layer 35 in the second region 42.
- the third embodiment is more than the second embodiment.
- the light extraction efficiency is greatly improved.
- the insulating layer 22 can also function as an etching stopper layer at the time of element isolation according to step S7.
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
- Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Led Devices (AREA)
Abstract
L'invention a pour but de fabriquer un élément électroluminescent à semi-conducteur dans lequel le flux lumineux est amélioré encore davantage par comparaison avec des éléments électroluminescents à semi-conducteur classiques. Pour atteindre ce but, l'invention porte sur un élément électroluminescent à semi-conducteur qui possède : une couche semi-conductrice comprenant une couche semi-conductrice du type n, une couche semi-conductrice du type p et une couche active disposée entre la couche semi-conductrice du type n et la couche semi-conductrice du type p ; une première électrode formée de manière à être contact avec une première surface de la couche semi-conductrice ; une seconde électrode formée de manière à être en contact avec une seconde surface, située à l'opposé de la première surface, de la couche semi-conductrice. La couche semi-conductrice présente, du côté de la première surface, une première région et une seconde région située à une hauteur supérieure à celle de la première région. La première électrode est formée dans la seconde région de la couche semi-conductrice et comporte un matériau présentant une forte réflectivité de la lumière émise par la couche active.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2014225367A JP2016092235A (ja) | 2014-11-05 | 2014-11-05 | 半導体発光素子 |
JP2014-225367 | 2014-11-05 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO2016072326A1 true WO2016072326A1 (fr) | 2016-05-12 |
Family
ID=55909052
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/JP2015/080347 WO2016072326A1 (fr) | 2014-11-05 | 2015-10-28 | Élément électroluminescent à semi-conducteur |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JP2016092235A (fr) |
TW (1) | TW201631796A (fr) |
WO (1) | WO2016072326A1 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US11894307B2 (en) | 2018-04-05 | 2024-02-06 | Suzhou Lekin Semiconductor Co., Ltd. | Semiconductor device package |
KR102471684B1 (ko) * | 2018-04-05 | 2022-11-28 | 쑤저우 레킨 세미컨덕터 컴퍼니 리미티드 | 반도체 소자 패키지 |
Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2007103689A (ja) * | 2005-10-05 | 2007-04-19 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | 半導体発光装置 |
JP2010153792A (ja) * | 2008-11-20 | 2010-07-08 | Stanley Electric Co Ltd | 光半導体装置の製造方法 |
JP2010541218A (ja) * | 2007-09-28 | 2010-12-24 | オスラム オプト セミコンダクターズ ゲゼルシャフト ミット ベシュレンクテル ハフツング | ミラー層を有する薄膜ledおよびその製造方法 |
JP2011228696A (ja) * | 2010-04-15 | 2011-11-10 | Lg Innotek Co Ltd | 発光素子、発光素子パッケージ |
JP2012033695A (ja) * | 2010-07-30 | 2012-02-16 | Stanley Electric Co Ltd | 半導体発光装置 |
-
2014
- 2014-11-05 JP JP2014225367A patent/JP2016092235A/ja active Pending
-
2015
- 2015-10-27 TW TW104135233A patent/TW201631796A/zh unknown
- 2015-10-28 WO PCT/JP2015/080347 patent/WO2016072326A1/fr active Application Filing
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2007103689A (ja) * | 2005-10-05 | 2007-04-19 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | 半導体発光装置 |
JP2010541218A (ja) * | 2007-09-28 | 2010-12-24 | オスラム オプト セミコンダクターズ ゲゼルシャフト ミット ベシュレンクテル ハフツング | ミラー層を有する薄膜ledおよびその製造方法 |
JP2010153792A (ja) * | 2008-11-20 | 2010-07-08 | Stanley Electric Co Ltd | 光半導体装置の製造方法 |
JP2011228696A (ja) * | 2010-04-15 | 2011-11-10 | Lg Innotek Co Ltd | 発光素子、発光素子パッケージ |
JP2012033695A (ja) * | 2010-07-30 | 2012-02-16 | Stanley Electric Co Ltd | 半導体発光装置 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
TW201631796A (zh) | 2016-09-01 |
JP2016092235A (ja) | 2016-05-23 |
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