WO2015197273A1 - Verfahren zur herstellung eines zugträges, zugträger sowie dessen verwendung - Google Patents
Verfahren zur herstellung eines zugträges, zugträger sowie dessen verwendung Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2015197273A1 WO2015197273A1 PCT/EP2015/061209 EP2015061209W WO2015197273A1 WO 2015197273 A1 WO2015197273 A1 WO 2015197273A1 EP 2015061209 W EP2015061209 W EP 2015061209W WO 2015197273 A1 WO2015197273 A1 WO 2015197273A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- strand
- individual wires
- rope
- coating agent
- tension member
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D07—ROPES; CABLES OTHER THAN ELECTRIC
- D07B—ROPES OR CABLES IN GENERAL
- D07B7/00—Details of, or auxiliary devices incorporated in, rope- or cable-making machines; Auxiliary apparatus associated with such machines
- D07B7/02—Machine details; Auxiliary devices
- D07B7/14—Machine details; Auxiliary devices for coating or wrapping ropes, cables, or component strands thereof
- D07B7/145—Coating or filling-up interstices
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
- B05B13/00—Machines or plants for applying liquids or other fluent materials to surfaces of objects or other work by spraying, not covered by groups B05B1/00 - B05B11/00
- B05B13/02—Means for supporting work; Arrangement or mounting of spray heads; Adaptation or arrangement of means for feeding work
- B05B13/0207—Means for supporting work; Arrangement or mounting of spray heads; Adaptation or arrangement of means for feeding work the work being an elongated body, e.g. wire or pipe
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05C—APPARATUS FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05C5/00—Apparatus in which liquid or other fluent material is projected, poured or allowed to flow on to the surface of the work
- B05C5/02—Apparatus in which liquid or other fluent material is projected, poured or allowed to flow on to the surface of the work the liquid or other fluent material being discharged through an outlet orifice by pressure, e.g. from an outlet device in contact or almost in contact, with the work
- B05C5/0241—Apparatus in which liquid or other fluent material is projected, poured or allowed to flow on to the surface of the work the liquid or other fluent material being discharged through an outlet orifice by pressure, e.g. from an outlet device in contact or almost in contact, with the work for applying liquid or other fluent material to elongated work, e.g. wires, cables, tubes
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G15/00—Conveyors having endless load-conveying surfaces, i.e. belts and like continuous members, to which tractive effort is transmitted by means other than endless driving elements of similar configuration
- B65G15/30—Belts or like endless load-carriers
- B65G15/32—Belts or like endless load-carriers made of rubber or plastics
- B65G15/34—Belts or like endless load-carriers made of rubber or plastics with reinforcing layers, e.g. of fabric
- B65G15/36—Belts or like endless load-carriers made of rubber or plastics with reinforcing layers, e.g. of fabric the layers incorporating ropes, chains, or rolled steel sections
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D07—ROPES; CABLES OTHER THAN ELECTRIC
- D07B—ROPES OR CABLES IN GENERAL
- D07B1/00—Constructional features of ropes or cables
- D07B1/06—Ropes or cables built-up from metal wires, e.g. of section wires around a hemp core
- D07B1/0606—Reinforcing cords for rubber or plastic articles
- D07B1/0613—Reinforcing cords for rubber or plastic articles the reinforcing cords being characterised by the rope configuration
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D07—ROPES; CABLES OTHER THAN ELECTRIC
- D07B—ROPES OR CABLES IN GENERAL
- D07B2201/00—Ropes or cables
- D07B2201/20—Rope or cable components
- D07B2201/2001—Wires or filaments
- D07B2201/201—Wires or filaments characterised by a coating
- D07B2201/2012—Wires or filaments characterised by a coating comprising polymers
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D07—ROPES; CABLES OTHER THAN ELECTRIC
- D07B—ROPES OR CABLES IN GENERAL
- D07B2201/00—Ropes or cables
- D07B2201/20—Rope or cable components
- D07B2201/2015—Strands
- D07B2201/2046—Strands comprising fillers
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D07—ROPES; CABLES OTHER THAN ELECTRIC
- D07B—ROPES OR CABLES IN GENERAL
- D07B2201/00—Ropes or cables
- D07B2201/20—Rope or cable components
- D07B2201/2047—Cores
- D07B2201/2052—Cores characterised by their structure
- D07B2201/2053—Cores characterised by their structure being homogeneous
- D07B2201/2054—Cores characterised by their structure being homogeneous comprising foam material
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D07—ROPES; CABLES OTHER THAN ELECTRIC
- D07B—ROPES OR CABLES IN GENERAL
- D07B2201/00—Ropes or cables
- D07B2201/20—Rope or cable components
- D07B2201/2075—Fillers
- D07B2201/2077—Fillers having an anti-corrosive function
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D07—ROPES; CABLES OTHER THAN ELECTRIC
- D07B—ROPES OR CABLES IN GENERAL
- D07B2201/00—Ropes or cables
- D07B2201/20—Rope or cable components
- D07B2201/2075—Fillers
- D07B2201/2079—Fillers characterised by the kind or amount of filling
- D07B2201/2081—Fillers characterised by the kind or amount of filling having maximum filling
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D07—ROPES; CABLES OTHER THAN ELECTRIC
- D07B—ROPES OR CABLES IN GENERAL
- D07B2201/00—Ropes or cables
- D07B2201/20—Rope or cable components
- D07B2201/2075—Fillers
- D07B2201/2082—Fillers characterised by the materials used
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D07—ROPES; CABLES OTHER THAN ELECTRIC
- D07B—ROPES OR CABLES IN GENERAL
- D07B2207/00—Rope or cable making machines
- D07B2207/40—Machine components
- D07B2207/4018—Rope twisting devices
- D07B2207/4022—Rope twisting devices characterised by twisting die specifics
- D07B2207/4027—Rope twisting devices characterised by twisting die specifics including a coating die
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D07—ROPES; CABLES OTHER THAN ELECTRIC
- D07B—ROPES OR CABLES IN GENERAL
- D07B2501/00—Application field
- D07B2501/20—Application field related to ropes or cables
- D07B2501/2076—Power transmissions
Definitions
- the invention relates to a method for producing a tension member, in particular for conveyor belts, in particular a tension member which is designed as a steel cable.
- Conveyor belts have a support side and a running side cover plate each made of a polymeric material having elastic properties and an embedded tension member in the form of parallel in spellgurtlteilscardi ropes, which in
- the traction-transmitting carcass of a conveyor belt consists of textile and / or steel cable inserts, which are usually surrounded by at least one adhesive rubber mixture.
- the carcasses are surrounded on all sides by wear-resistant rubber cover plates and a rubber edge protection.
- Punch protection devices may be present.
- Beaufschlagungsfestmaschine They are usually highly resistant to abrasion, rotting and corrosion, chemically resistant and thermally stable, leaving a long
- Corrosion protection often galvanized, usually have a diameter of 2.8 to 16.0 mm and can consist of about 40 to 250 individual wires.
- adhesion adhesive mixtures are also often used, also referred to as adhesive rubber mixtures, used in addition to the optimization of the adhesion as such during the vulcanization process in the steel cables to flow to allow a better seal.
- adhesive rubber mixtures used in addition to the optimization of the adhesion as such during the vulcanization process in the steel cables to flow to allow a better seal.
- the object of the invention is therefore to provide a method for producing a tension member, which ensures complete fürgummtechnik of the rope, so that the number of open cavities is significantly reduced, and thus a transport or migration of liquids in the rope construction and especially can be prevented within the rope construction.
- This object is achieved in that the method at least the following
- individual wires is provided with at least one coating agent
- the coating of the entire tension member is usually done in a dip. So far, the entire tensile carrier or the rope was usually just in the
- the tension member for the conveyor belt is composed of at least one rope, which usually consists of several strands, which in turn consist of individual wires constructed.
- the ropes can be in the form of stranded rope or spiral rope in accordance with DIN EN 12385-2: 2002 + Al: 2008. These may be rollover ropes or ripcords.
- the strand may preferably be configured as a round strand, single-layer strand, Seale, Warrington, Filier, combined parallel impact or compacted strand according to DIN EN 12385-2: 2002 + Al: 2008.
- the most common constructions of the rope are 7x7, with a rope of 7 strands, each consisting of 7 wires, 1x19 + 7x7, with a core strands of 19 strands and outer strands of 7 strands, and 7x19, with a rope of 7 strands, each strand consists of 19 wires.
- Verlitzvorraum The production of the strands for the tension member by means of a Verlitzmaschine, also referred to as Verlitzvorraum. It can be both simple and
- the individual wires of the strand to be produced are first introduced into the Verlitzkopf the Verlitzmaschine in a first process step. From there they are led to the twisting unit of the Verlitzmaschine.
- at least one coating agent is in each case partially or completely at least 50, i. to at least half the number of individual wires applied.
- at least one coating agent is in each case partially or completely at least 50, i. to at least half the number of individual wires applied.
- the coating agent is completely made up to at least 50, i. to at least half, the total amount applied to individual wires.
- the application of the coating agent can be done with all known options. It can be done by brushing, brushing, injection by means of a syringe or a spray device or by spraying, for example by a spray device. This can be done manually or mechanically by a corresponding device respectively. For example, the injection can be done by a simple lateral bore in the twisting unit.
- the amount of coating agent should be chosen so that either immediately or at the latest after the last process step, e.g. the vulcanization of the finished product (for example, the conveyor belt), a complete Jerusalemgummtechnik is ensured, so that the number of cavities is significantly reduced.
- the spraying and the spraying are particularly well suited because they require a particularly good uniform application of the coating composition, in which also the thickness of the coating can be adjusted well on the individual wire.
- the cardiac strand of the rope is preferably produced from the wires provided with the coating agent.
- the number of individual wires for the strand and the number of strands for the rope depend on the desired construction of the tension member.
- the cable is preferably a steel cable or a steel hybrid cable in which at least 20% by volume of the cable is made of steel.
- the individual wires of the strand of steel or of a steel hybrid material for.
- the strand can consist of individual wires consisting of steel and individual wires consisting of a second material which is not steel.
- the coated according to the inventive method tensile carrier is preferably used for the production of conveyor belts or conveyor belts, but can also be used in any application where filled steel cables are beneficial.
- Conveyor belts are generally used for bulk goods (such as coal, ore, sand, cement, etc.), while conveyor belts are commonly used for general cargo (parcels, etc.).
- Conveyor belts are generally longer, wider, thicker and stronger than conveyor belts. In general parlance, however, the two terms often mix.
- the present invention is thus suitable both for conveyor belts and for
- the coating agent used or the coating composition used is selected depending on the material of the tension member and its construction. In this respect, all known coating materials can be used.
- the coating agent is preferably based on at least one elastomer.
- the elastomer may be rubbers, but also to
- thermoplastic elastomers such as, for example, polyurethane act.
- it is preferably a rubber selected from the group consisting of
- Fluorororubber (FPM).
- the rubbers mentioned can be used alone or in the
- coating compositions are mixtures based on SBR and / or NR and / or BR.
- the coating composition also contains at least one plasticizer and / or at least one solvent, via which the viscosity and / or the adhesion or the stickiness of the coating composition can generally be adjusted. But it is also possible that the coating agent is free of plasticizers and / or
- Coating can be used with higher viscosities. This leads to a reduction of plasticizers and / or solvents.
- Conveyor belt have a pore structure.
- This pore structure can be achieved by the use of chemical blowing agents and / or microspheres mixed into the coating.
- blowing agents both inorganic and organic compounds can be used. These are usually pore-forming propellant gases such as e.g. Azo and diazo
- blowing agents decompose in this case at a certain temperature during processing to form gas or with the addition of volatile solvents during the polymerization or
- microspheres are hollow spheres (microspheres) with a diameter in the ⁇ range of glass, phenolic resin, carbon or
- microspheres are available in already expanded form but also in expandable form on the market.
- expandable microspheres are used, which are filled with a blowing agent and expand when heated.
- Such microspheres are z. B. sold under the name Expancel ® by the company Akzo Nobel.
- Fig. 1 shows the method according to the invention with reference to a schematic representation.
- the individual wires 2, 2 ', 2 ", 2"', 2 “” are introduced into the Verlitzkopf 1 Verlitzmaschine 10.
- at least one coating agent is applied by means of a syringe or an injection device 3.
- a stranded wire 5 results.
Abstract
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (6)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US15/320,328 US10648128B2 (en) | 2014-06-23 | 2015-05-21 | Method for producing a tension member, tension member, and use thereof |
KR1020167035493A KR20170008827A (ko) | 2014-06-23 | 2015-05-21 | 인장 부재 제조 방법, 인장 부재 및 그의 용도 |
KR1020197009234A KR20190038682A (ko) | 2014-06-23 | 2015-05-21 | 인장 부재 제조 방법, 인장 부재 및 그의 용도 |
CN201580031943.3A CN106460321B (zh) | 2014-06-23 | 2015-05-21 | 用于生产承拉构件的方法、承拉构件及其用途 |
EP15727579.3A EP3158127B1 (de) | 2014-06-23 | 2015-05-21 | Verfahren zur herstellung eines zugträges, zugträger sowie dessen verwendung |
US16/805,719 US11401657B2 (en) | 2014-06-23 | 2020-02-29 | Method for producing a tension member, tension member, and use thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE102014211929.4A DE102014211929A1 (de) | 2014-06-23 | 2014-06-23 | Verfahren zur Herstellung eines Zugträgers in Seilkonstruktion, insbesondere für Fördergurte |
DE102014211929.4 | 2014-06-23 |
Related Child Applications (2)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US15/320,328 A-371-Of-International US10648128B2 (en) | 2014-06-23 | 2015-05-21 | Method for producing a tension member, tension member, and use thereof |
US16/805,719 Continuation US11401657B2 (en) | 2014-06-23 | 2020-02-29 | Method for producing a tension member, tension member, and use thereof |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO2015197273A1 true WO2015197273A1 (de) | 2015-12-30 |
Family
ID=53365980
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/EP2015/061209 WO2015197273A1 (de) | 2014-06-23 | 2015-05-21 | Verfahren zur herstellung eines zugträges, zugträger sowie dessen verwendung |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (2) | US10648128B2 (de) |
EP (1) | EP3158127B1 (de) |
KR (2) | KR20190038682A (de) |
CN (1) | CN106460321B (de) |
DE (1) | DE102014211929A1 (de) |
WO (1) | WO2015197273A1 (de) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN111676719A (zh) * | 2020-05-08 | 2020-09-18 | 黄山创想科技股份有限公司 | 一种预变形铝包钢及其绞合方法 |
WO2022165574A1 (en) * | 2021-02-03 | 2022-08-11 | Somma Comércio De Equipamentos Industriais Ltda. | Flame retardant polyurethane coating for belt conveyor rollers |
Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE102014211929A1 (de) * | 2014-06-23 | 2016-01-07 | ContiTech Transportsysteme GmbH | Verfahren zur Herstellung eines Zugträgers in Seilkonstruktion, insbesondere für Fördergurte |
DE102015105781A1 (de) * | 2015-04-15 | 2016-10-20 | Technische Universität Chemnitz | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Herstellung einer beschichteten textilen Struktur sowie beschichtete textile Struktur |
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-
2014
- 2014-06-23 DE DE102014211929.4A patent/DE102014211929A1/de not_active Ceased
-
2015
- 2015-05-21 EP EP15727579.3A patent/EP3158127B1/de active Active
- 2015-05-21 KR KR1020197009234A patent/KR20190038682A/ko active Search and Examination
- 2015-05-21 WO PCT/EP2015/061209 patent/WO2015197273A1/de active Application Filing
- 2015-05-21 CN CN201580031943.3A patent/CN106460321B/zh active Active
- 2015-05-21 US US15/320,328 patent/US10648128B2/en active Active
- 2015-05-21 KR KR1020167035493A patent/KR20170008827A/ko not_active Application Discontinuation
-
2020
- 2020-02-29 US US16/805,719 patent/US11401657B2/en active Active
Patent Citations (11)
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US3778994A (en) * | 1971-03-30 | 1973-12-18 | Bethlehem Steel Corp | Corrosion resistant wire rope and strand |
US4005610A (en) * | 1972-03-01 | 1977-02-01 | Continental Gummi-Werke Aktiengesellschaft | Conveyor belt |
US4197695A (en) * | 1977-11-08 | 1980-04-15 | Bethlehem Steel Corporation | Method of making sealed wire rope |
DE7936995U1 (de) | 1978-03-13 | 1982-11-18 | Naamloze Vennootschap Bekaert S.A., 8550 Zwevegem | Verbundstrang aus gummi oder gummiartigem werkstoff oder kunststoff mit zugbewehrung |
DE69029389T2 (de) | 1990-08-07 | 1997-05-22 | Tokyo Rope Mfg Co | Verfahren zu Herstellung von polymerbeschichteten Stahldrähten zur Gummiverstärkung |
DE69421090T2 (de) | 1993-12-15 | 2000-01-20 | Bekaert Sa Nv | Offene stahlkordkonstruktion |
DE4438420A1 (de) | 1994-10-27 | 1996-05-02 | Thomcast Gmbh Sendeanlagen Fue | Vorrichtung zum Aufbringen von Beschichtungen auf Seile |
JP2004277923A (ja) * | 2003-03-14 | 2004-10-07 | Fuji Seiko Kk | ゴム被覆スチールコード、同コードを用いたゴムリボン及びタイヤ並びにそれらの製造方法 |
US20120174557A1 (en) * | 2009-07-03 | 2012-07-12 | Sandra Boisseau | Multi-Strand Cord in which the Basic Strands are Dual Layer Cords, Rubberized in Situ |
WO2012107042A2 (de) * | 2011-02-12 | 2012-08-16 | Casar Drahtseilwerk Saar Gmbh | Verfahren zur herstellung einer litze oder eines seils |
Cited By (2)
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CN111676719A (zh) * | 2020-05-08 | 2020-09-18 | 黄山创想科技股份有限公司 | 一种预变形铝包钢及其绞合方法 |
WO2022165574A1 (en) * | 2021-02-03 | 2022-08-11 | Somma Comércio De Equipamentos Industriais Ltda. | Flame retardant polyurethane coating for belt conveyor rollers |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
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DE102014211929A1 (de) | 2016-01-07 |
CN106460321B (zh) | 2019-09-13 |
EP3158127A1 (de) | 2017-04-26 |
US20170175327A1 (en) | 2017-06-22 |
EP3158127B1 (de) | 2021-09-15 |
KR20170008827A (ko) | 2017-01-24 |
US20200199816A1 (en) | 2020-06-25 |
US10648128B2 (en) | 2020-05-12 |
CN106460321A (zh) | 2017-02-22 |
US11401657B2 (en) | 2022-08-02 |
KR20190038682A (ko) | 2019-04-08 |
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