WO2015159867A1 - トロイダル型無段変速機 - Google Patents
トロイダル型無段変速機 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2015159867A1 WO2015159867A1 PCT/JP2015/061395 JP2015061395W WO2015159867A1 WO 2015159867 A1 WO2015159867 A1 WO 2015159867A1 JP 2015061395 W JP2015061395 W JP 2015061395W WO 2015159867 A1 WO2015159867 A1 WO 2015159867A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- input
- disk
- continuously variable
- variable transmission
- output
- Prior art date
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16H—GEARING
- F16H15/00—Gearings for conveying rotary motion with variable gear ratio, or for reversing rotary motion, by friction between rotary members
- F16H15/02—Gearings for conveying rotary motion with variable gear ratio, or for reversing rotary motion, by friction between rotary members without members having orbital motion
- F16H15/04—Gearings providing a continuous range of gear ratios
- F16H15/06—Gearings providing a continuous range of gear ratios in which a member A of uniform effective diameter mounted on a shaft may co-operate with different parts of a member B
- F16H15/32—Gearings providing a continuous range of gear ratios in which a member A of uniform effective diameter mounted on a shaft may co-operate with different parts of a member B in which the member B has a curved friction surface formed as a surface of a body of revolution generated by a curve which is neither a circular arc centered on its axis of revolution nor a straight line
- F16H15/36—Gearings providing a continuous range of gear ratios in which a member A of uniform effective diameter mounted on a shaft may co-operate with different parts of a member B in which the member B has a curved friction surface formed as a surface of a body of revolution generated by a curve which is neither a circular arc centered on its axis of revolution nor a straight line with concave friction surface, e.g. a hollow toroid surface
- F16H15/38—Gearings providing a continuous range of gear ratios in which a member A of uniform effective diameter mounted on a shaft may co-operate with different parts of a member B in which the member B has a curved friction surface formed as a surface of a body of revolution generated by a curve which is neither a circular arc centered on its axis of revolution nor a straight line with concave friction surface, e.g. a hollow toroid surface with two members B having hollow toroid surfaces opposite to each other, the member or members A being adjustably mounted between the surfaces
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16C—SHAFTS; FLEXIBLE SHAFTS; ELEMENTS OR CRANKSHAFT MECHANISMS; ROTARY BODIES OTHER THAN GEARING ELEMENTS; BEARINGS
- F16C19/00—Bearings with rolling contact, for exclusively rotary movement
- F16C19/54—Systems consisting of a plurality of bearings with rolling friction
- F16C19/541—Systems consisting of juxtaposed rolling bearings including at least one angular contact bearing
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16H—GEARING
- F16H37/00—Combinations of mechanical gearings, not provided for in groups F16H1/00 - F16H35/00
- F16H37/02—Combinations of mechanical gearings, not provided for in groups F16H1/00 - F16H35/00 comprising essentially only toothed or friction gearings
- F16H37/021—Combinations of mechanical gearings, not provided for in groups F16H1/00 - F16H35/00 comprising essentially only toothed or friction gearings toothed gearing combined with continuous variable friction gearing
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16C—SHAFTS; FLEXIBLE SHAFTS; ELEMENTS OR CRANKSHAFT MECHANISMS; ROTARY BODIES OTHER THAN GEARING ELEMENTS; BEARINGS
- F16C2361/00—Apparatus or articles in engineering in general
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16H—GEARING
- F16H15/00—Gearings for conveying rotary motion with variable gear ratio, or for reversing rotary motion, by friction between rotary members
- F16H15/02—Gearings for conveying rotary motion with variable gear ratio, or for reversing rotary motion, by friction between rotary members without members having orbital motion
- F16H15/04—Gearings providing a continuous range of gear ratios
- F16H15/06—Gearings providing a continuous range of gear ratios in which a member A of uniform effective diameter mounted on a shaft may co-operate with different parts of a member B
- F16H15/32—Gearings providing a continuous range of gear ratios in which a member A of uniform effective diameter mounted on a shaft may co-operate with different parts of a member B in which the member B has a curved friction surface formed as a surface of a body of revolution generated by a curve which is neither a circular arc centered on its axis of revolution nor a straight line
- F16H15/36—Gearings providing a continuous range of gear ratios in which a member A of uniform effective diameter mounted on a shaft may co-operate with different parts of a member B in which the member B has a curved friction surface formed as a surface of a body of revolution generated by a curve which is neither a circular arc centered on its axis of revolution nor a straight line with concave friction surface, e.g. a hollow toroid surface
- F16H15/38—Gearings providing a continuous range of gear ratios in which a member A of uniform effective diameter mounted on a shaft may co-operate with different parts of a member B in which the member B has a curved friction surface formed as a surface of a body of revolution generated by a curve which is neither a circular arc centered on its axis of revolution nor a straight line with concave friction surface, e.g. a hollow toroid surface with two members B having hollow toroid surfaces opposite to each other, the member or members A being adjustably mounted between the surfaces
- F16H2015/383—Gearings providing a continuous range of gear ratios in which a member A of uniform effective diameter mounted on a shaft may co-operate with different parts of a member B in which the member B has a curved friction surface formed as a surface of a body of revolution generated by a curve which is neither a circular arc centered on its axis of revolution nor a straight line with concave friction surface, e.g. a hollow toroid surface with two members B having hollow toroid surfaces opposite to each other, the member or members A being adjustably mounted between the surfaces with two or more sets of toroid gearings arranged in parallel
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a structure of a toroidal type continuously variable transmission used for, for example, an aircraft power generation device.
- the toroidal-type continuously variable transmission includes a toroidal transmission that includes an input disk and an output disk that are concentrically opposed to each other, and a power roller that is in contact with the curved curved concave surfaces of the two disks with a strong pressure.
- the gear ratio can be changed steplessly (continuously) by adjusting the inclination angle of the power roller with respect to both disks.
- a toroidal type continuously variable transmission employs a double cavity type in which two toroidal transmission parts are arranged side by side on the same shaft.
- a transmission in which two disks adjacent to each other at the center in the axial direction of two toroidal transmission units see, for example, Patent Document 1 are separately provided
- a formed transmission see, for example, Patent Document 2 is known.
- the deformation in the axial direction of the two discs arranged in the central portion in the axial direction is small, and the entire transmission can be configured to be small and light.
- an input / output gear can be arranged between adjacent discs in the central portion in the axial direction, so that the outer diameter of the gear can be reduced and the increase in the peripheral speed of the gear can be suppressed.
- JP 2002-081519 A Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 09-177918
- the gear is provided on the outer peripheral portion of the input disc, so that the outer diameter of the gear is increased and the peripheral speed of the gear is increased. As a result, the oil agitation loss due to the gear is increased, and the efficiency of the power generation device is reduced.
- an object of the present invention is to solve the above-mentioned problems by suppressing the increase in the size of a continuously variable transmission and maintaining a high reliability while reducing the oil agitation loss of the gear, which is a double cavity type toroidal type.
- the object is to provide a step transmission.
- a toroidal continuously variable transmission includes a first input disk and a first output disk arranged on the same axis, and between the first input disk and the first output disk. And a first transmission unit having a first power roller that transmits a driving force from the first input disk to the first output disk, and is disposed coaxially with the first transmission unit.
- a second input disk and a second output disk which are coaxially disposed, and are tiltably interposed between the second input disk and the second output disk, A second power roller that transmits a driving force from the two-input disk to the second output disk, and is arranged so that the back surface of the second input disk faces the back surface of the first input disk.
- a cylindrical back cylindrical wall protrudes concentrically with the first input disk on the back of one input disk, and a cylindrical back cylindrical wall on the back of the second input disk and the second input disk. Projected concentrically.
- the back surface of the second output disk is disposed so as to face the back surface of the first output disk, and a cylindrical back cylindrical wall is concentric with the first output disk on the back surface of the first output disk.
- a cylindrical rear cylindrical wall may be provided concentrically with the second output disk on the back surface of the second output disk.
- the two input disks adjacent in the center in the axial direction are formed separately, and the back cylinder is formed on each of the back surfaces of the two disks facing each other.
- the wall By projecting the wall, it becomes possible to efficiently arrange the input gear and the disk support bearing between the back surfaces of the disk using the back cylindrical wall.
- the two output discs are configured to be adjacent to each other at the central portion in the axial direction, the same effect as described above can be obtained only by exchanging the members on the power input side and the output side.
- an input gear for inputting power to the toroidal continuously variable transmission is connected to the outer periphery of the rear cylindrical wall so as not to be relatively rotatable.
- the outer peripheral diameter of the gear disposed between the back surfaces of the disk can be set smaller than when the gear is provided on the outer peripheral part of the disk.
- a bearing that rotatably supports the input disk and the input gear with respect to the input shaft is provided between an inner peripheral surface of the back cylindrical wall and an outer peripheral surface of the input shaft.
- the bearing can be arranged by effectively using the space between the back surfaces of the disks.
- one end of the input gear in the axial direction is in contact with the back surface of the first input disk and the other end is in contact with the back surface of the second input disk. According to this configuration, axial deformation (falling in the axial direction) of the first input disk and the second input disk by the power roller can be suppressed by the input gear without providing an additional member.
- both input disks can be stably supported in the axial direction with the support position on the back surface of the disk being more on the outer diameter side without increasing the outer dimension of the input gear.
- FIG. 1 is a longitudinal sectional view schematically showing a schematic configuration of a toroidal continuously variable transmission according to a first embodiment of the present invention. It is a longitudinal cross-sectional view which shows the structural example of the toroidal type continuously variable transmission of FIG. It is a longitudinal cross-sectional view which shows the principal part of the toroidal type continuously variable transmission of FIG. It is a partially broken perspective view which shows the attachment structure of the rotation prevention member used for the toroidal type continuously variable transmission of FIG. It is a partially broken perspective view which shows the attachment structure of the bearing used for the toroidal type continuously variable transmission of FIG.
- FIG. 1 is a longitudinal sectional view schematically showing a toroidal type continuously variable transmission (hereinafter simply referred to as “continuously variable transmission”) 1 according to a first embodiment of the present invention.
- the continuously variable transmission 1 is interposed between an aircraft engine E that is a drive source and a generator G that is a load device driven by the engine E, and keeps the rotational speed of the generator G constant.
- the constant frequency generator is mainly composed of a continuously variable transmission 1 and a generator G.
- the engine E is connected to the hollow input shaft 3 of the continuously variable transmission 1 through a power transmission mechanism T.
- the power input to the input shaft 3 is output to the generator G through the continuously variable transmission 1 from the output shaft 5 disposed concentrically with the input shaft 3 in the hollow portion of the input shaft 3.
- the continuously variable transmission 1 is configured as a double cavity type toroidal continuously variable transmission.
- the continuously variable transmission 1 includes a first toroidal transmission 13 that forms the first cavity 11 and a second toroidal transmission 17 that forms the second cavity 15.
- the first toroidal transmission unit 13 and the second toroidal transmission unit 17 are disposed on the same output shaft 5 with a predetermined interval.
- the first toroidal transmission unit 13 includes a first input disk 21 that is rotatably supported on the input shaft 3, a first output disk 23 that rotates in conjunction with the output shaft 5, the first input disk 21, and the first input disk 21.
- a plurality of (for example, two) first power rollers 25 are interposed between the output disks 23.
- the second toroidal transmission unit 17 includes a second input disk 31 that is rotatably supported on the input shaft 3, a second output disk 33 that rotates in conjunction with the output shaft 5, and a second input disk 31.
- a plurality of (for example, two) second power rollers 35 interposed between the second output disks 33.
- Each of the disks 21, 23, 31, 33 includes a disk-shaped base portion 21a, 23a, 31a, 33a and a protruding portion 21b that protrudes gradually from the base portions 21a, 23a, 31a, 33a in the axial direction so as to have a smaller diameter. , 23b, 31b, 33b.
- the side surfaces of the protruding portions 21b, 23b, 31b, and 33b are formed as curved concave surfaces 21ba, 23ba, 31ba, and 33ba.
- the first input disk 21 and the first output disk 23 are arranged so that the protruding portions 21b and 23b face each other.
- the second input disk 31 and the second output disk 33 are arranged so that the protruding portions 31b and 33b face each other.
- Each of the power rollers 25 and 35 can be rotated around a roller shaft 41 by a thrust bearing and a trunnion which is a known support member, and tilted around a tilt shaft that is in a twisted position with respect to the input shaft 3. It is supported so that it can roll.
- the power rollers 25 and 35 supported in this manner generate pressing forces of the power rollers 25 and 35 on the concave surfaces 21ba and 31ba of the input disks 21 and 31 and the concave surfaces 23ba and 33ba of the output disks 23 and 33, respectively. It is pressed at a high pressure by the power of a pressing force application mechanism (not shown).
- the pressing force applying mechanism presses the three rolling elements of the first input disk 21, the first output disk 23, and the first power roller 25 to each other with high pressure in the first cavity 11.
- a driving force is transmitted between the input disk 21, the output disk 23, and the power roller 25 by the shear resistance of the high-viscosity lubricating oil film generated at the contact portion between both the disks 21 and 23 and the power roller 25, that is, fluid friction.
- the acceleration ratio and the reduction ratio of the continuously variable transmission 1, that is, the speed ratio is changed by controlling the tilt angle that is the inclination of the power rollers 25 and 35.
- the first toroidal transmission unit 13 and the second toroidal transmission unit 17 are configured such that the input disks 21 and 31 or the output disks 23 and 33 are formed separately from each other, and It arrange
- the first toroidal transmission unit 13 and the second toroidal transmission unit 17 are configured such that the back surfaces of the input disks 21 and 31 (the bottom surfaces of the base portions 21a and 31a) 21aa and 31aa, or the output disks 23 and 31a, respectively.
- the back surface 33 (the bottom surfaces of the base portions 23a and 33a) 23aa and 33aa are arranged so as to face each other.
- the 1st toroidal transmission part 13 and the 2nd toroidal transmission part 17 in this embodiment are arrange
- the continuously variable transmission 1 has a housing through two columns 43 and 43 disposed between the first input disk 21 and the first output disk 23 and between the second input disk 31 and the second output disk 33, respectively. 45.
- FIG. 3 shows a specific configuration example of the central portion in the axial direction of the continuously variable transmission 1 according to the present embodiment.
- Each back surface 21aa of two disks first input disk 21 and second input disk 31 in the illustrated example
- 31aa are respectively provided with cylindrical rear cylindrical walls 51, 53 protruding in the axial direction.
- An input gear 55 having an external gear is connected across the outer peripheral portions of the rear cylindrical walls 51 and 53 arranged in the axial direction. That is, the input gear 55 is provided concentrically with the input disks 21 and 31 on the outer peripheral portions of the back cylindrical walls 51 and 53 of the first input disk 21 and the second input disk 31.
- Power from the engine E (FIG. 1) is input to the continuously variable transmission 1 through the input gear 55.
- the first input disk 21, the second input disk 31, and the input gear 55 are connected so as not to rotate relative to each other.
- the first input disk 21, the second input disk 31, and the input gear 55 are rotatably supported by the tubular input shaft 3 via bearings exemplified below.
- the input shaft 3 is rotatably attached to the outer periphery of the output shaft 5 as a main shaft via a bearing (not shown) such as a needle roller bearing, and both ends are supported by the support 43 from above.
- the bearings that rotatably support the first input disk 21, the second input disk 31, and the input gear 55 with respect to the input shaft 3 are selected and arranged so as to be able to receive both a radial load and an axial load. Is done.
- a roller bearing 59 with a cage as a bearing for receiving a radial load and an angular ball bearing 61 as a bearing for receiving both a radial load and an axial load are used in combination. Yes.
- the roller bearing with cage 59 is interposed between the inner peripheral surface of the first input disk 21 and the inner peripheral surface of the second input disk 31 and the outer peripheral surface of the input shaft 3.
- An annular recess 63 that is recessed in the outer diameter direction by a length corresponding to the roller diameter of the roller bearing 59 with cage is provided at a portion of the inner peripheral portion of each input disk 21, 31 where the roller bearing 59 with cage is disposed. Is formed.
- the outer ring 59 a of the roller bearing with retainer 59 is fitted to the peripheral wall surface of the annular recess 63.
- the central portion of the input shaft 3 in the axial direction is formed as a large-diameter portion 3a having a larger outer diameter than other portions of the input shaft 3.
- Angular ball bearings 61 are interposed between the large-diameter portion 3a and the roller bearings 59 and 59 with a cage.
- the angular ball bearing 61 is disposed at an axial position on the inner peripheral side of the rear cylindrical walls 51 and 53 of both the input disks 21 and 31. Therefore, the angular ball bearing 61 receives the axial load applied to both the input disks 21, 31 and the radial load applied to both the back cylindrical walls 51, 53.
- the input gear 55 is rotatably supported with respect to the input shaft 3 by the angular ball bearings 61 via both rear cylindrical walls 51 and 53.
- the back cylindrical walls 51 and 53 function as a bearing support that supports the angular ball bearing 61.
- the outer diameter of the outer ring 61 a of the angular ball bearing 61 is substantially the same as the outer diameter of the outer ring 59 a of the roller bearing 59 with cage.
- the selection and arrangement of the bearings for rotatably supporting the first input disk 21, the second input disk 31, and the input gear 55 with respect to the input shaft 3 are not limited to the illustrated example.
- a thrust ball bearing may be used in place of the angular ball bearing 61 as a bearing for supporting the disk axial direction.
- a spline (connecting mechanism) is connected to the inner peripheral surface 55c of the cylindrical base 55b that supports the outer teeth 55a of the input gear 55 (that is, the inner peripheral surface of the input gear 55) so as not to be relatively rotatable over the entire circumference.
- a gear side spline) 67 is formed.
- spline (disc-side spline) is also connected to the outer peripheral surfaces 51b and 53b of the rear cylindrical walls 51 and 53 of the first input disc 21 and the second input disc 31 so as to be relatively non-rotatable over the entire circumference. ) 69 is formed.
- the rotation prevention ring member 71 has an annular main body 71 a and a rod-like (in this example, a prismatic shape) provided at one end in the axial direction of the main body 71 a. It has a radial protrusion 71b. Further, each of the portions corresponding to the radial projections 71b of the detent ring member 71 on the end surfaces facing the axial direction of the rear cylindrical walls 51 and 53 (only the rear cylindrical wall 53 is shown in FIG. 4) is provided with radial projections 71b.
- Anti-rotation grooves 51d and 53d (only the anti-rotation groove 53d is shown in FIG. 4) are formed. The anti-rotation grooves 51d and 53d extend in the radial direction so as to correspond to the radial protrusions 71b on the end surfaces of the rear cylindrical walls 51 and 53 facing the axial direction.
- rotation prevention ring member 71 and the outer ring 61a of the angular ball bearing 61 that are adjacent to each other in the axial direction, and the outer ring 61a of the angular ball bearing 61 and the outer ring 59a of the roller bearing 59 with cage are illustrated below.
- An engaging mechanism is provided.
- the anti-rotation ring member 71 further has an axial protrusion 71c protruding in the axial direction from the other axial end of the main body 71a.
- the outer diameter of the main body portion 71a of the rotation preventing ring member 71 is set to be substantially the same as the outer diameter of the outer ring 61a of the angular ball bearing 61, and the outer ring 61a of each angular ball bearing 61. Is provided with an engaging recess 61aa that engages with the axial protrusion 71c of the detent ring member 71.
- the axial protrusion 71 c of the rotation prevention ring member 71 engages with the engagement recess 61 aa of the outer ring 61 a of both angular ball bearings 61, and the radial protrusion 71 b of the rotation prevention ring member 71 corresponds to both the input disks 21 and 31. It fits in each detent groove 51d, 53d between the back cylindrical walls 51, 53. Furthermore, an engagement protrusion 61ab protruding in the axial direction is provided on an end surface of the outer ring 61a of the angular ball bearing 61 facing the roller bearing 59 side with the cage, and the engagement protrusion 61ab is held in the holding direction.
- the roller bearing 59 is engaged with an engagement recess 59aa provided on an end surface of the outer ring 59a facing the angular ball bearing 61 on the axial direction. In this way, the relative rotation of the input disks 21 and 31, which are rotation side members with respect to the input shaft 3, the rotation stop ring member 71, and the outer rings 61a and 59a of the bearings is prevented.
- the radial protrusion 71b and the axial protrusion 71c of the rotation prevention ring member 71 are provided at two locations in the circumferential direction of the main body 71a in this embodiment, but are provided only at one location in the circumferential direction of the main body 71a. It may be provided at three or more locations.
- the engagement protrusions and engagement recesses of the outer rings 61a and 59a of the bearings may be provided at only one place in the circumferential direction, or may be provided at three or more places.
- the end face of the inner ring 61b of the angular ball bearing 61 that contacts the large-diameter portion 3a of the input shaft 3 is provided with an engaging protrusion 61ba that protrudes in the axial direction.
- 61ba is engaged with an engagement recess 3aa formed on a step surface facing the axial direction of the large diameter portion 3a. In this way, relative rotation between the input shaft 3 serving as the fixed member and the inner ring 61b is prevented.
- the axial length of the cylindrical base portion 55b of the input gear 55 is set to be larger than the axial length of the external teeth 55a.
- One end of the base portion 55b in the axial direction is in contact with the outer diameter side portion of the rear cylindrical wall 51 on the rear surface 21aa of the first input disk 21, and the other end is on the rear cylindrical wall 53 on the rear surface 31aa of the second input disk 31. It is in contact with the outer diameter side portion. That is, the first input disk 21 and the second input disk 31 are supported on the back side in the axial direction by the input gear 55.
- annular support spacer 73 is interposed between the two.
- the first input disk 21 and the second input disk 31 are further supported by the input gear 55 in the axial direction through the support spacer 73.
- the support spacer 73 may be omitted, but the support spacer 73 is interposed between both ends of the external teeth 55a located on the outer diameter side of the base 55b of the input gear 55 and the back surfaces 21aa and 31aa of both input disks.
- the outer diameter dimension of the surface of the support spacer 73 that contacts the disk rear surfaces 21aa and 31aa is preferable to be larger than the outer diameter dimension of the outer teeth 55a of the input gear 55 as in the illustrated example.
- the external teeth 55a of the input gear 55 have a small diameter from the viewpoint of reducing oil stirring resistance by the input gear 55 and suppressing the radial dimension of the continuously variable transmission 1.
- the outer peripheral end of the external teeth 55 a of the input gear 55 is positioned on the inner diameter side of the outer peripheral ends of the input disks 21 and 31.
- the radial position where the base 55b of the input gear 55 is provided is effective for suppressing the deformation in the axial direction of the input disks 21 and 31, i.e., the fall due to the load received from the power rollers 25 and 35. It is preferable to be close to the outer peripheral end of 31.
- the toroidal type continuously variable transmission 1 in the toroidal type continuously variable transmission 1 of the double cavity type, two input disks 21 and 31 that are adjacent at the center in the axial direction are formed separately, By projecting rear cylindrical walls 51 and 53 on the rear surfaces 21aa and 31aa facing each other of the two input disks 21 and 31, the rear cylindrical walls 51 and 53 are used to input the input gear 55 and the disk.
- the supporting bearing 57 can be efficiently disposed between the back surfaces of the input disks 21 and 31. As a result, it is possible to easily realize a structure capable of reducing the oil stirring loss of the input gear 55 while suppressing an increase in the size of the continuously variable transmission 1 and maintaining high reliability.
- each input disk 21 and 31 of the 1st toroidal transmission part 13 and the 2nd toroidal transmission part 17 is arrange
- positioned in this way was shown, you may arrange
- the continuously variable transmission 1 is used in a setting in which the rotational speed on the output disks 23 and 33 side is larger than that on the input side, it is preferable to configure in this way.
- the toroidal continuously variable transmission used for the aircraft IDG is shown as an example.
- the use of the toroidal continuously variable transmission to which the present invention is applied is limited to an aircraft.
- it may be for automobiles.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Friction Gearing (AREA)
Abstract
Description
13 第1変速部
17 第2変速部
21 第1入力ディスク
21aa 第1入力ディスクの背面
23 第1出力ディスク
25 第1パワーローラ
31 第2入力ディスク
31aa 第2入力ディスクの背面
33 第2出力ディスク
35 第2パワーローラ
51,53 背面円筒壁
55 入力ギヤ
Claims (6)
- 互いに同軸上に配置された第1入力ディスクおよび第1出力ディスクと、
前記第1入力ディスクと第1出力ディスクとの間に傾転可能に介在して、前記第1入力ディスクから前記第1出力ディスクへ駆動力を伝達する第1パワーローラと
を有する第1変速部と、
前記第1変速部と同軸上に配置された第2変速部であって、
互いに同軸上に配置された第2入力ディスクおよび第2出力ディスクと、
前記第2入力ディスクと第2出力ディスクとの間に傾転可能に介在して、前記第2入力ディスクから前記第2出力ディスクへ駆動力を伝達する第2パワーローラと
を有し、前記第2入力ディスクの背面が前記第1入力ディスクの背面に対向するように配置された第2変速部と、
を備え、
前記第1入力ディスクの背面に、筒状の背面円筒壁が前記第1入力ディスクと同心に突設されており、前記第2入力ディスクの背面に、筒状の背面円筒壁が前記第2入力ディスクと同心に突設されている、
トロイダル型無段変速機。 - 請求項1に記載のトロイダル型無段変速機において、前記背面円筒壁の外周に、当該トロイダル無段変速機に動力を入力する入力ギヤが相対回転不能に連結されているトロイダル型無段変速機。
- 請求項2に記載のトロイダル型無段変速機において、前記背面円筒壁の内周面と、入力軸の外周面との間に、前記入力ディスクおよび前記入力ギヤを前記入力軸に対して回転可能に支持する軸受を備えるトロイダル型無段変速機。
- 請求項2または3に記載のトロイダル型無段変速機において、前記入力ギヤの軸方向の一端が前記第1入力ディスクの背面に当接し、他端が前記第2入力ディスクの背面に当接しているトロイダル型無段変速機。
- 請求項4に記載のトロイダル型無段変速機において、前記入力ギヤの外歯の軸方向の一端と前記第1入力ディスクの背面との間、および前記入力ギヤの外歯の軸方向の他端と前記第2入力ディスクの背面との間に、それぞれ、環状の支持スペーサが介在しているトロイダル型無段変速機。
- 同軸上に配置された第1入力ディスクおよび第1出力ディスクと、
前記第1入力ディスクと第1出力ディスクとの間に傾転可能に介在して、前記第1入力ディスクから前記第1出力ディスクへ駆動力を伝達する第1パワーローラと
を有する第1変速部と、
前記第1変速部と同軸上に配置された第2変速部であって、
同軸上に配置された第2入力ディスクおよび第2出力ディスクと、
前記第2入力ディスクと第2出力ディスクとの間に傾転可能に介在して、前記第2入力ディスクから前記第2出力ディスクへ駆動力を伝達する第2パワーローラと
を備え、前記第2出力ディスクの背面が前記第1出力ディスクの背面に対向するように配置された第2変速部と、
を有し、
前記第1出力ディスクの背面に、筒状の背面円筒壁が前記第1出力ディスクと同心に突設されており、前記第2出力ディスクの背面に、筒状の背面円筒壁が前記第2出力ディスクと同心に突設されている、
トロイダル型無段変速機。
Priority Applications (4)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP15779298.7A EP3133316B1 (en) | 2014-04-14 | 2015-04-13 | Toroidal continuously variable transmission |
JP2016513783A JP6277266B2 (ja) | 2014-04-14 | 2015-04-13 | トロイダル型無段変速機 |
CA2945468A CA2945468A1 (en) | 2014-04-14 | 2015-04-13 | Toroidal continuously variable transmission |
US15/290,155 US10330181B2 (en) | 2014-04-14 | 2016-10-11 | Toroidal continuously variable transmission |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2014082827 | 2014-04-14 | ||
JP2014-082827 | 2014-04-14 |
Related Child Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US15/290,155 Continuation US10330181B2 (en) | 2014-04-14 | 2016-10-11 | Toroidal continuously variable transmission |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO2015159867A1 true WO2015159867A1 (ja) | 2015-10-22 |
Family
ID=54324072
Family Applications (2)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/JP2015/061395 WO2015159867A1 (ja) | 2014-04-14 | 2015-04-13 | トロイダル型無段変速機 |
PCT/JP2015/061394 WO2015159866A1 (ja) | 2014-04-14 | 2015-04-13 | トロイダル型無段変速機 |
Family Applications After (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/JP2015/061394 WO2015159866A1 (ja) | 2014-04-14 | 2015-04-13 | トロイダル型無段変速機 |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (2) | US10677327B2 (ja) |
EP (2) | EP3133316B1 (ja) |
JP (2) | JP6277266B2 (ja) |
CA (2) | CA2945465A1 (ja) |
WO (2) | WO2015159867A1 (ja) |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP6421462B2 (ja) * | 2014-06-02 | 2018-11-14 | 日本精工株式会社 | トロイダル型無段変速機 |
Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2002512349A (ja) * | 1998-04-22 | 2002-04-23 | イナ ベルツラーゲル シエツフレル オツフエネ ハンデルスゲゼルシヤフト | 転がり伝動装置、特にトロイダル式伝動装置 |
JP2002538394A (ja) * | 1999-03-01 | 2002-11-12 | トロトラック・(ディベロップメント)・リミテッド | 連続可変比トランスミッション出力ディスクのための軸受け支持 |
DE10251560A1 (de) * | 2002-11-06 | 2004-05-19 | Bayerische Motoren Werke Ag | Stufenloses Getriebe für allradgetriebene Fahrzeuge |
Family Cites Families (22)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB1392450A (en) * | 1971-07-27 | 1975-04-30 | Rotax Ltd | Variable-ratio friction drive gears |
DE3871831T2 (de) | 1987-03-10 | 1992-12-10 | Fuji Kiko Kk | Hilfsantrieb. |
JPS6479463A (en) * | 1987-09-21 | 1989-03-24 | Fuji Kiko Kk | Auxiliary machine driving device for internal combustion engine |
GB9024987D0 (en) | 1990-11-16 | 1991-01-02 | Greenwood Christopher J | Improvements in or relating to variators for transmissions of the toroidal-race rolling-traction type |
JP3435851B2 (ja) * | 1994-11-07 | 2003-08-11 | 日本精工株式会社 | トロイダル型無段変速機 |
JP3538996B2 (ja) * | 1995-09-22 | 2004-06-14 | 日本精工株式会社 | トロイダル型無段変速機 |
JP3567578B2 (ja) | 1995-12-22 | 2004-09-22 | いすゞ自動車株式会社 | トロイダル型無段変速機 |
JP3470506B2 (ja) * | 1996-06-04 | 2003-11-25 | 日産自動車株式会社 | トロイダル型無段変速機 |
JP3623326B2 (ja) | 1996-10-31 | 2005-02-23 | ジヤトコ株式会社 | トロイダル型無段変速機 |
JP3496417B2 (ja) * | 1996-12-05 | 2004-02-09 | 日産自動車株式会社 | トロイダル型無段変速機 |
US6206801B1 (en) * | 1997-08-04 | 2001-03-27 | Nsk Ltd. | Continuously variable transmission |
US6117043A (en) * | 1997-11-05 | 2000-09-12 | Nsk Ltd. | Continously variable transmission having an oscillating trunnion-support yoke |
US6325740B1 (en) * | 2000-07-14 | 2001-12-04 | Nsk Ltd. | Toroidal-type continuously variable transmission |
JP3726662B2 (ja) | 2000-09-06 | 2005-12-14 | 日産自動車株式会社 | トロイダル型無段変速機 |
JP4374225B2 (ja) * | 2003-09-17 | 2009-12-02 | 株式会社ジェイテクト | トロイダル型無段変速機 |
DE102004036394A1 (de) * | 2004-07-27 | 2006-03-23 | Franz Haimer Maschinenbau Kg | Wuchtring und Verfahren zum Auswuchten eines rotierenden Bauteils |
JP2007113593A (ja) * | 2005-10-18 | 2007-05-10 | Nsk Ltd | トロイダル型無段変速機 |
US7959533B2 (en) * | 2005-12-09 | 2011-06-14 | Fallbrook Technologies Inc. | Continuously variable transmission |
US8313404B2 (en) * | 2007-02-16 | 2012-11-20 | Fallbrook Intellectual Property Company Llc | Infinitely variable transmissions, continuously variable transmissions, methods, assemblies, subassemblies, and components therefor |
DE102008052093A1 (de) * | 2008-10-17 | 2010-04-22 | Daimler Ag | Verfahren zum Auswuchten eines Bauteils eines Ausgleichsgetriebes sowie Ausgleichsgetriebe für einen Kraftwagen |
CN201982607U (zh) * | 2011-02-21 | 2011-09-21 | 无锡威孚中意齿轮有限责任公司 | 一种可调动平衡性的齿轮 |
CN207964167U (zh) * | 2018-01-09 | 2018-10-12 | 沈阳精力传动设备有限公司 | 一种齿轮动平衡机构 |
-
2015
- 2015-04-13 JP JP2016513783A patent/JP6277266B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2015-04-13 CA CA2945465A patent/CA2945465A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2015-04-13 JP JP2016513782A patent/JP6178916B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2015-04-13 EP EP15779298.7A patent/EP3133316B1/en active Active
- 2015-04-13 WO PCT/JP2015/061395 patent/WO2015159867A1/ja active Application Filing
- 2015-04-13 WO PCT/JP2015/061394 patent/WO2015159866A1/ja active Application Filing
- 2015-04-13 CA CA2945468A patent/CA2945468A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2015-04-13 EP EP15780298.4A patent/EP3133317B1/en active Active
-
2016
- 2016-10-11 US US15/290,070 patent/US10677327B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2016-10-11 US US15/290,155 patent/US10330181B2/en active Active
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2002512349A (ja) * | 1998-04-22 | 2002-04-23 | イナ ベルツラーゲル シエツフレル オツフエネ ハンデルスゲゼルシヤフト | 転がり伝動装置、特にトロイダル式伝動装置 |
JP2002538394A (ja) * | 1999-03-01 | 2002-11-12 | トロトラック・(ディベロップメント)・リミテッド | 連続可変比トランスミッション出力ディスクのための軸受け支持 |
DE10251560A1 (de) * | 2002-11-06 | 2004-05-19 | Bayerische Motoren Werke Ag | Stufenloses Getriebe für allradgetriebene Fahrzeuge |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP3133317A4 (en) | 2017-12-06 |
EP3133316A1 (en) | 2017-02-22 |
US10330181B2 (en) | 2019-06-25 |
JP6277266B2 (ja) | 2018-02-07 |
JPWO2015159866A1 (ja) | 2017-04-13 |
US10677327B2 (en) | 2020-06-09 |
EP3133317A1 (en) | 2017-02-22 |
EP3133316A4 (en) | 2017-12-27 |
CA2945468A1 (en) | 2015-10-22 |
CA2945465A1 (en) | 2015-10-22 |
US20170030438A1 (en) | 2017-02-02 |
EP3133317B1 (en) | 2019-06-19 |
JPWO2015159867A1 (ja) | 2017-04-13 |
EP3133316B1 (en) | 2019-03-06 |
WO2015159866A1 (ja) | 2015-10-22 |
US20170030440A1 (en) | 2017-02-02 |
JP6178916B2 (ja) | 2017-08-09 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
WO2012111562A1 (ja) | トロイダル型無段変速機 | |
JP6756580B2 (ja) | トロイダル無段変速機 | |
JP5643220B2 (ja) | 連続可変変速機 | |
JP6277266B2 (ja) | トロイダル型無段変速機 | |
WO2015159868A1 (ja) | トロイダル型無段変速機 | |
JP4923989B2 (ja) | トロイダル型無段変速機 | |
JP6221665B2 (ja) | トロイダル型無段変速機 | |
JP2013164102A (ja) | トロイダル型無段変速機 | |
JP6528358B2 (ja) | トロイダル型無段変速機 | |
JP5768400B2 (ja) | トロイダル型無段変速機 | |
JP4947492B2 (ja) | トロイダル型無段変速機 | |
JP6515697B2 (ja) | トロイダル型無段変速機 | |
JP6492614B2 (ja) | トロイダル型無段変速機 | |
JP6458443B2 (ja) | トロイダル型無段変速機 | |
JP6020110B2 (ja) | トロイダル型無段変速機 | |
JP2023082314A (ja) | トロイダル型無段変速機 | |
JP2576535Y2 (ja) | トロイダル型無段変速機用ディスク | |
JP2016080117A (ja) | トロイダル型無段変速機 | |
JP4771117B2 (ja) | トロイダル型無段変速機 | |
JP2015090159A (ja) | トロイダル型無段変速機 | |
JP2007146873A (ja) | トロイダル型無段変速機 | |
JP2006022828A (ja) | トロイダル型無段変速機 | |
JP2007010046A (ja) | トロイダル型無段変速機 | |
JP2005249142A (ja) | トロイダル型無段変速機 | |
JP2018009597A (ja) | トロイダル型無段変速機 |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
121 | Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application |
Ref document number: 15779298 Country of ref document: EP Kind code of ref document: A1 |
|
ENP | Entry into the national phase |
Ref document number: 2945468 Country of ref document: CA |
|
ENP | Entry into the national phase |
Ref document number: 2016513783 Country of ref document: JP Kind code of ref document: A |
|
NENP | Non-entry into the national phase |
Ref country code: DE |
|
REEP | Request for entry into the european phase |
Ref document number: 2015779298 Country of ref document: EP |
|
WWE | Wipo information: entry into national phase |
Ref document number: 2015779298 Country of ref document: EP |