WO2015159691A1 - Moules pour moulage par expansion dans un moule de résine à base de polyoléfine, procédé de fabrication d'un article moulé dans un moulage d'expansion, et article moulé dans un moulage d'expansion - Google Patents

Moules pour moulage par expansion dans un moule de résine à base de polyoléfine, procédé de fabrication d'un article moulé dans un moulage d'expansion, et article moulé dans un moulage d'expansion Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2015159691A1
WO2015159691A1 PCT/JP2015/059884 JP2015059884W WO2015159691A1 WO 2015159691 A1 WO2015159691 A1 WO 2015159691A1 JP 2015059884 W JP2015059884 W JP 2015059884W WO 2015159691 A1 WO2015159691 A1 WO 2015159691A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
opening
mold
closing
foam
closing body
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/JP2015/059884
Other languages
English (en)
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
昌彦 鮫島
祐紀 飛松
Original Assignee
株式会社カネカ
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 株式会社カネカ filed Critical 株式会社カネカ
Priority to CN201580019608.1A priority Critical patent/CN106170377B/zh
Priority to ES15779421T priority patent/ES2716945T3/es
Priority to EP15779421.5A priority patent/EP3132907B1/fr
Priority to JP2016513701A priority patent/JP6471748B2/ja
Publication of WO2015159691A1 publication Critical patent/WO2015159691A1/fr
Priority to US15/292,620 priority patent/US10434692B2/en

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    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C44/00—Shaping by internal pressure generated in the material, e.g. swelling or foaming ; Producing porous or cellular expanded plastics articles
    • B29C44/02—Shaping by internal pressure generated in the material, e.g. swelling or foaming ; Producing porous or cellular expanded plastics articles for articles of definite length, i.e. discrete articles
    • B29C44/12—Incorporating or moulding on preformed parts, e.g. inserts or reinforcements
    • B29C44/1228—Joining preformed parts by the expanding material
    • B29C44/1233—Joining preformed parts by the expanding material the preformed parts being supported during expanding
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C33/00—Moulds or cores; Details thereof or accessories therefor
    • B29C33/12—Moulds or cores; Details thereof or accessories therefor with incorporated means for positioning inserts, e.g. labels
    • B29C33/14—Moulds or cores; Details thereof or accessories therefor with incorporated means for positioning inserts, e.g. labels against the mould wall
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C44/00—Shaping by internal pressure generated in the material, e.g. swelling or foaming ; Producing porous or cellular expanded plastics articles
    • B29C44/02—Shaping by internal pressure generated in the material, e.g. swelling or foaming ; Producing porous or cellular expanded plastics articles for articles of definite length, i.e. discrete articles
    • B29C44/12—Incorporating or moulding on preformed parts, e.g. inserts or reinforcements
    • B29C44/1271—Incorporating or moulding on preformed parts, e.g. inserts or reinforcements the preformed parts being partially covered
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C44/00—Shaping by internal pressure generated in the material, e.g. swelling or foaming ; Producing porous or cellular expanded plastics articles
    • B29C44/34—Auxiliary operations
    • B29C44/36—Feeding the material to be shaped
    • B29C44/38—Feeding the material to be shaped into a closed space, i.e. to make articles of definite length
    • B29C44/44—Feeding the material to be shaped into a closed space, i.e. to make articles of definite length in solid form
    • B29C44/445—Feeding the material to be shaped into a closed space, i.e. to make articles of definite length in solid form in the form of expandable granules, particles or beads
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C33/00—Moulds or cores; Details thereof or accessories therefor
    • B29C33/12—Moulds or cores; Details thereof or accessories therefor with incorporated means for positioning inserts, e.g. labels
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C44/00—Shaping by internal pressure generated in the material, e.g. swelling or foaming ; Producing porous or cellular expanded plastics articles
    • B29C44/02—Shaping by internal pressure generated in the material, e.g. swelling or foaming ; Producing porous or cellular expanded plastics articles for articles of definite length, i.e. discrete articles
    • B29C44/12—Incorporating or moulding on preformed parts, e.g. inserts or reinforcements
    • B29C44/1214—Anchoring by foaming into a preformed part, e.g. by penetrating through holes
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C44/00—Shaping by internal pressure generated in the material, e.g. swelling or foaming ; Producing porous or cellular expanded plastics articles
    • B29C44/34—Auxiliary operations
    • B29C44/3415—Heating or cooling
    • B29C44/3426—Heating by introducing steam in the mould
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C44/00—Shaping by internal pressure generated in the material, e.g. swelling or foaming ; Producing porous or cellular expanded plastics articles
    • B29C44/34—Auxiliary operations
    • B29C44/58—Moulds
    • B29C44/588—Moulds with means for venting, e.g. releasing foaming gas
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29K—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES B29B, B29C OR B29D, RELATING TO MOULDING MATERIALS OR TO MATERIALS FOR MOULDS, REINFORCEMENTS, FILLERS OR PREFORMED PARTS, e.g. INSERTS
    • B29K2023/00—Use of polyalkenes or derivatives thereof as moulding material
    • B29K2023/04—Polymers of ethylene
    • B29K2023/06—PE, i.e. polyethylene
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29K—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES B29B, B29C OR B29D, RELATING TO MOULDING MATERIALS OR TO MATERIALS FOR MOULDS, REINFORCEMENTS, FILLERS OR PREFORMED PARTS, e.g. INSERTS
    • B29K2023/00—Use of polyalkenes or derivatives thereof as moulding material
    • B29K2023/10—Polymers of propylene
    • B29K2023/12—PP, i.e. polypropylene
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29K—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES B29B, B29C OR B29D, RELATING TO MOULDING MATERIALS OR TO MATERIALS FOR MOULDS, REINFORCEMENTS, FILLERS OR PREFORMED PARTS, e.g. INSERTS
    • B29K2105/00—Condition, form or state of moulded material or of the material to be shaped
    • B29K2105/04—Condition, form or state of moulded material or of the material to be shaped cellular or porous
    • B29K2105/048—Expandable particles, beads or granules
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29K—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES B29B, B29C OR B29D, RELATING TO MOULDING MATERIALS OR TO MATERIALS FOR MOULDS, REINFORCEMENTS, FILLERS OR PREFORMED PARTS, e.g. INSERTS
    • B29K2705/00—Use of metals, their alloys or their compounds, for preformed parts, e.g. for inserts
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29L—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS B29C, RELATING TO PARTICULAR ARTICLES
    • B29L2031/00—Other particular articles
    • B29L2031/30—Vehicles, e.g. ships or aircraft, or body parts thereof
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29L—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS B29C, RELATING TO PARTICULAR ARTICLES
    • B29L2031/00—Other particular articles
    • B29L2031/58—Upholstery or cushions, e.g. vehicle upholstery or interior padding
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29L—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS B29C, RELATING TO PARTICULAR ARTICLES
    • B29L2031/00—Other particular articles
    • B29L2031/771—Seats

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a polyolefin resin in-mold foam-molding mold for molding an in-mold foam-molded product obtained by insert-molding an insert member having a protrusion into a foam-molded product, a method for producing an in-mold foam-molded product, and an in-mold
  • the present invention relates to a foam molded product.
  • a technique has been developed in which a metal wire or metal part is inserted into an in-mold foam molded body used in a vehicle and simultaneously molded.
  • a sheet core material for a vehicle can be cited.
  • this sheet core material by using a polyolefin-based resin foam molded body having a higher strength than urethane as a foam, the metal wires used to maintain the shape of the sheet can be greatly reduced, There is a merit that it leads to weight reduction.
  • the bumper core material is more firmly fixed to the vehicle by inserting and integrally molding metal parts to be attached to the vehicle beam into the vehicle bumper core material made of foam molding.
  • Patent Document 3 as a method for preventing the occurrence of burrs other than the parting surface, the shape of the partition portion of the mold having the partition plate for simultaneously forming the pre-foamed particles having different properties is the shape protruding to the product side. By doing so, a technique for storing the burr in the groove of the product is disclosed.
  • any of the inventions of Patent Documents 1 to 3 cannot be applied as a technique for preventing the occurrence of burrs around the fastening member.
  • burrs are inevitably generated inside the fastening member made of a U-shaped or V-shaped hook, but if this is left as it is without trimming after molding, Such burrs cause problems such as deterioration of the appearance of the product and dropping of the burrs when the product is assembled. For this reason, this burr is trimmed manually after molding, but it is a very complicated task that takes time, and it does not become a big problem in small lot production. In addition to requiring manpower for trimming, a lot of work time is required, resulting in a problem that productivity is greatly reduced and labor costs are increased.
  • the object of the present invention is to prevent the occurrence of burrs around the protruding part of the insert member protruding from the foamed molded body to the outside in the mold opening / closing direction at the time of molding, thereby reducing the productivity and increasing the labor cost due to the burr trim. It is possible to provide a polyolefin resin mold for in-mold foam molding, a method for producing the in-mold foam-molded product, and an in-mold foam-molded product.
  • a mold for foam molding in a polyolefin resin mold according to the present invention is an insert member comprising an embedded portion embedded in a foam molded body made of a polyolefin foam resin and a protruding portion projecting outward from the foam molded body.
  • an accommodation recess capable of accommodating the projection
  • the cavity side opening of the accommodation recess is closed with the projection inserted into the accommodation recess.
  • an opening / closing means having an opening / closing body capable of opening / closing the cavity side opening is provided in conjunction with an insertion operation and an extraction operation of the protruding portion into the housing recess.
  • the mold of the present invention is pre-foamed between the lip of the cavity-side opening of the housing recess and the outer periphery of the base of the projection when the insert member is attached to the mold and the projection is inserted into the housing recess.
  • This is suitable for molding a molded article having a protruding portion having such a shape that a gap having a size that allows beads to enter is inevitably formed.
  • This projecting portion is used for fixing the molded product and connecting other products to the molded product, and projects from the foamed molded product to the outside in the mold opening and closing direction at the time of molding. However, it is comprised so that it may become smaller than the projection area with respect to a mold opening / closing direction.
  • the projecting portion is configured by a hook portion formed of a female hook such as a U-shape or a V-shape, or a male hook such as a J-shape or an L-shape, or a bolt head is disposed on the tip side. Or an eyebolt having an eye at the tip.
  • the cavity side opening of the housing recess is opened and closed by the opening and closing means in conjunction with the insertion operation and the extraction operation of the protruding portion with respect to the housing recess, so that the workability of the molding operation is not reduced. It is possible to prevent the occurrence of burrs around the protrusions, eliminating the need for burrs trimming, improving productivity and reducing labor costs.
  • any one of the following three kinds of opening / closing means or any combination of these three kinds of opening / closing means can be used.
  • the first opening / closing means includes an opening / closing body that can rotate between an open position that opens the cavity side opening and a closing position that closes the cavity side opening, and a bias that constantly biases the opening / closing body toward the closing position side.
  • An insertion side opening operation part that contacts the protrusion and operates the opening / closing body to an open position side by inserting the opening / closing body into the receiving recess of the protrusion, and the protrusion
  • an extraction side opening operation portion that contacts the protruding portion and operates the opening / closing body toward the open position by an extraction operation from the housing recess.
  • the second opening / closing means includes: an opening / closing body that can be rotated between an opening position that opens the cavity side opening; and a closing position that closes the cavity side opening; and the opening / closing body to the housing recess of the protrusion.
  • a closing operation portion is provided that contacts the protruding portion by an insertion operation and operates the opening / closing body to a closed position.
  • the urging means for always urging the opening / closing body to the open position side is not necessarily provided. It is conceivable that the opening / closing body may rotate to the closed position side due to vibration during molding, the weight of the opening / closing body, etc. It is preferable to provide operation resistance application means for applying operation resistance to the dynamic operation by friction resistance or the like.
  • the third opening / closing means is an opening / closing body that is elastically deformable over an open position that opens the cavity-side opening and a closing position that closes the cavity-side opening, to the closed position side that closes the cavity-side opening.
  • An insertion side opening operation portion that provides an opening / closing body that is constantly energized, and operates the opening / closing body to an open position by abutting on the protrusion by an operation of inserting the opening into the receiving recess of the protrusion.
  • a pulling and opening operation portion that contacts the protruding portion and operates the open / close body to the open position side by a pulling operation from the housing recess of the protruding portion is provided. This is preferable because the number of components of the opening / closing means can be reduced.
  • the cavity side opening is formed in a long hole shape that matches the front shape of the protruding portion with respect to the mold opening / closing direction.
  • the portion of the opening / closing body that is exposed to the cavity through the cavity side opening can be reduced as much as possible, so that the clogging of the pre-expanded beads with respect to the movable portion of the opening / closing body can be effectively prevented.
  • the opening / closing body As the opening / closing body, a set of two opening / closing bodies, which are disposed on both sides of the protrusion in a state where the protrusion is inserted into the housing recess and can open and close the cavity side opening in cooperation, are provided. Is preferred. In this case, although the number of parts constituting the opening / closing means is increased, it is preferable because the gap from the housing recess to the cavity can be substantially completely eliminated while the opening / closing body is closed.
  • one opening / closing body disposed on one side of the protruding portion may be provided in a state where the protruding portion is inserted into the housing recess. This is preferable because the number of parts constituting the opening / closing means can be reduced.
  • the insert member can be positioned and held at an appropriate position of the mold by attracting and holding the protruding portion with a magnet.
  • a bead discharge hole for discharging pre-foamed beads, which leads to the vapor chamber on the back side of the mold, in the housing recess.
  • the pre-expanded beads can be discharged into the vapor chamber through the bead discharge holes. Therefore, it is possible to prevent the occurrence of burrs due to the entry of the pre-expanded beads into the accommodating recess, and it is possible to prevent malfunction of the opening / closing means due to the pre-expanded beads remaining in the accommodating recess.
  • the maximum gap for communicating the receiving recess and the cavity is 0.5 mm or more and 2.0 mm or less in a state where the cavity side opening is closed by an opening / closing body.
  • Such a gap can prevent the pre-expanded beads from entering the housing recess. Further, even when the pre-expanded beads facing the gap are deformed and a part of the pre-expanded beads enters the gap, a protrusion along the gap is formed on the surface of the molded product, but the protrusion is hardly noticeable. It is about the same level and will not drop out.
  • a first method for producing an in-mold foam-molded product according to the present invention includes an embedded portion embedded in a foam-molded body made of a polyolefin-based foamed resin and a projecting portion projecting outward from the foam-molded body.
  • an opening / closing means provided in the mold by inserting the protruding portion into a housing recess of the in-mold foam-molding mold The opening and closing body closes the cavity side opening of the housing recess, closes the mold in a state where the insert member is attached to the mold, and integrally molds the insert member into the foam molded body. is there.
  • the protruding portion of the insert member is inserted into the housing recess of the in-mold foam molding die, and the opening / closing means provided on the die is attached to the die.
  • the opening / closing body closes the cavity-side opening of the housing recess and closes the gap between the edge of the cavity-side opening and the outer peripheral portion of the base of the protruding portion.
  • a second method for producing an in-mold foam-molded product according to the present invention is an insert including an embedded portion embedded in a foam-molded product made of a polyolefin-based foamed resin, and a projecting portion projecting outward from the foam-molded product.
  • an in-mold foam-molding mold as an in-mold foam-molding mold, an accommodating recess capable of accommodating the protruding portion, and the protruding portion as an accommodating recess Opening and closing having an opening / closing body capable of opening and closing the cavity-side opening in conjunction with an insertion operation and an extraction operation of the protruding portion into the receiving recess so that the cavity-side opening of the receiving recess is closed in the inserted state
  • a projection portion is inserted into the receiving recess of the mold, and the cavity-side opening of the receiving recess is closed by the opening / closing body in conjunction with the insertion operation of the protruding portion.
  • the opening / closing body is provided with an insertion-side opening operation portion that contacts the tip end portion of the projecting portion to operate the opening / closing body to the open position side.
  • the side opening operation portion is used to form a protruding portion extending between the base portions of the both leg portions on the surface portion of the foam molded body.
  • the insertion side opening operation portion provided in the opening / closing body can smoothly perform the insertion operation of the protruding portion with respect to the housing recess, so that the workability of the work of attaching the insert member to the mold can be improved.
  • the produced in-mold foam molded product has a protrusion formed between the bases of the pair of legs, but this protrusion is molded by the insertion side operation part, so that the appearance is beautiful.
  • the appearance of the in-mold foam-molded product is not deteriorated, and it is not dropped from the in-mold foam-molded product.
  • a first in-mold foam-molded article includes an insert material including an embedded portion embedded in a foam-molded body made of a polyolefin-based foamed resin and a projecting portion projecting outward from the foam-molded body.
  • the insert member is integrally formed with the foam molded body in a state where the cavity side opening of the housing recess is closed.
  • the first in-mold foam-molded product is manufactured by integrally molding the insert member into the foam-molded body in a state where the cavity-side opening of the housing recess is closed by the opening-closing body of the opening-closing means provided in the mold. Therefore, the same effect as the first manufacturing method can be obtained.
  • the projecting portion is constituted by a female hook having a pair of leg portions and a connecting portion that couples the both leg portions, and the both legs are formed on the surface portion of the foam-molded product.
  • the protrusion extending between the bases of the part is formed by the opening / closing body.
  • the produced in-mold foam molded product has a protrusion formed between the bases of the pair of legs, but the protrusion is formed by the opening / closing body, so that the appearance is beautiful.
  • a burr formed around the legs of a conventional in-mold foam-molded product the appearance of the in-mold foam-molded product is degraded, or the burr is dropped from the in-mold foam-molded product. Can be effectively prevented.
  • the second in-mold foam-molded product according to the present invention includes an insert member including an embedded portion embedded in a foam-molded body made of a polyolefin-based foamed resin, and a protruding portion projecting outward from the foam-molded body.
  • the protrusion is formed in a shape that rises in a cross-sectional mountain shape.
  • the in-mold foam-molded body is an automotive seat core provided with a female hook for fixing to a vehicle body as the protruding portion. It is a form.
  • the protruding portion of the insert member is used as the housing recess.
  • the cavity-side opening is closed by the opening / closing body of the opening / closing means in conjunction with the insertion operation, and the gap between the mouth of the cavity-side opening and the outer peripheral portion of the base of the protruding portion is closed.
  • the pre-expanded beads enter the gap when filling the pre-expanded beads or when heat-sealing the filled pre-expanded beads.
  • the cavity side opening of the housing recess is opened and closed by the opening / closing means in conjunction with the insertion operation and the extraction operation of the projecting portion with respect to the housing recess.
  • the protruding portion of the insert member is inserted into the accommodating recess of the in-mold foam-molding mold, and the insert member is attached to the mold. Since the opening of the opening and closing means provided in the mold closes the cavity-side opening of the housing recess, the gap between the lip of the cavity-side opening and the outer periphery of the base of the protruding portion is closed. When the filled pre-expanded beads are heat-sealed, it is possible to prevent the pre-expanded beads from entering the gap and reliably prevent burrs around the protrusions of the molded product.
  • the insert member is integrally molded into the foam-molded body with the opening / closing body of the opening / closing means provided in the mold closing the cavity-side opening of the housing recess. Therefore, the same effect as the first manufacturing method can be obtained.
  • a beautiful protrusion having a uniform and uniform appearance is formed on the surface of the foam-molded body between the bases of both legs of the female hook.
  • burrs formed around the legs of conventional in-mold foam molded products the appearance of the in-mold foam molded products is reduced, or the burrs are removed from the in-mold foam molded products. Can be prevented.
  • FIG. 6 Perspective view with the molded product installed vertically Bottom view of insert member
  • FIG. 2 Sectional view along line III-III in Fig. 2 (A) to (h) are perspective views of the fastening member.
  • Vertical section of in-mold foam molding equipment (A) of the insert holding means is a front view
  • (b) is a front view with the cover member removed.
  • (A) is a sectional view taken along line VIIa-VIIa in FIG. 6 (a)
  • (a) is a sectional view taken along line VIIb-VIIb in FIG. 6 (b).
  • Open / closed body perspective view (A) of the insert holding means is a transverse cross-sectional view of the opening / closing body when passing the fastening portion, and (b) is a transverse sectional view after the fastening portion is inserted.
  • (A) of the insert holding means provided with the opening / closing means of another configuration is a cross-sectional view when the fastening portion passes through the opening / closing body, and (b) is a cross-sectional view after the fastening portion is inserted.
  • (A) of the insert holding means provided with the opening / closing means of another configuration is a cross-sectional view when the fastening portion passes through the opening / closing body, and (b) is a cross-sectional view after the fastening portion is inserted.
  • (A) of the insert holding means provided with the opening / closing means of another configuration is a cross-sectional view when the fastening portion passes through the opening / closing body, and (b) is a cross-sectional view after the fastening portion is inserted.
  • (A) of the insert holding means provided with the opening / closing means of another configuration is a cross-sectional view when the fastening portion passes through the opening / closing body, and (b) is a cross-sectional view after the fastening portion is inserted.
  • (A) is a sectional view taken along line XIV-XIV in FIG. 1, and (b) is a sectional view taken along line bb in FIG. 14 (a).
  • the molded product 1 includes an insert member 4 having an anchor member 2 and a plurality of fastening members 3 attached to the anchor member 2, and a polyolefin-based foamed resin in which the insert member 4 is integrally molded.
  • the insert member 4 is foam-molded in the mold so that at least the projecting portion 3a of the front end side portion of the fastening member 3 protrudes from the foam molded body 5 to the outside in the mold opening / closing direction at the time of molding. Is formed integrally with the foamed molded body 5 in an embedded state.
  • FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a vehicle sheet core material as a molded product 1 in a vertically placed state.
  • a vehicle sheet 6 has a molded product 7 made of polyurethane on an upper side of a foam molded product 5 of the molded product 1. As shown by an imaginary line, it is integrally formed and covered with a cover member.
  • the mold according to the present invention is a molded product 1 in which the insert member 4 having the protruding portion 3a is integrally formed with the foamed molded body 5, the vehicle bumper core material in addition to the vehicle sheet core material.
  • automobile interior members such as a headrest core material, or a molded product 1 having any other configuration can be manufactured.
  • parts other than the protrusion part 3a among the insert members 4 correspond to an embedding part.
  • the anchor material 2 is formed by bending a metal wire made of iron or stainless steel into a rectangular frame shape and welding both ends thereof.
  • a pair of mounting plates 8 are fixed to one anchor side portion 2a of the pair of parallel anchor side portions 2a and 2b of the anchor member 2 with a space between each other, and the other anchor side portion 2b
  • One attachment plate 8 is fixed at the center, and these three attachment plates 8 are provided in an embedded shape in the foamed molded body 5.
  • a fastening member 3 is attached to the mounting plate 8 so as to protrude outward (in the front of the sheet of FIG. 2 and below in the assembled state to the vehicle body).
  • the arrangement position and the number of the mounting plate 8 and the fastening member 3 can be arbitrarily set.
  • the anchor material 2 a material having an arbitrary configuration can be adopted as long as the fastening member 3 can be fixed to the foamed molded body 5.
  • an elongated pipe-shaped or bar-shaped member made of a metal material or a synthetic resin material is used which is configured in a frame shape, a straight line shape, or a lattice shape according to the sheet shape, or made of a metal material or a synthetic resin material. It can be composed of a plate-like member such as a square or a rectangle.
  • the fastening member 3 is fixed to the anchor member 2 via the mounting plate 8, the fastening member 3 can be directly fixed to the anchor member 2.
  • the fastening member 3 has a fixing part 3b to the mounting plate 8 and a fastening part 3c protruding outward from the fixing part 3b.
  • the fastening part 3c has a pair of base ends connected to the fixing part 3b. This is composed of a substantially U-shaped female hook having a leg portion 3d and a connecting portion 3e for connecting the distal end portion of the leg portion 3d.
  • the base end side portion of the fastening portion 3c and the fixing portion 3b are embedded in the foam molded body 5, and the distal end side portion of the fastening portion 3c projects from the foam molded body 5 to the outside in the mold opening / closing direction during molding. Projections 3 a are formed, and the molded product 1 is configured to be assembled to the vehicle body by connecting the vehicle-side members to the projections 3 a of these three fastening members 3.
  • the number and arrangement positions of the fastening members 3 can be arbitrarily set according to the configuration on the vehicle side. Further, the protruding portion 3a of the fastening member 3 that protrudes from the foamed molded body 5 to the outside in the mold opening / closing direction at the time of molding is used for fixing the molded product 1 or connecting other products to the molded product 1. In addition, any shape can be adopted as long as the cross-sectional area of the base end portion is configured to be smaller than the projected area in the mold opening / closing direction.
  • the fastening portion 3c is configured by a hook portion formed of a female hook such as a U-shape or a V-shape, or a male hook such as a J-shape or an L-shape, or a bolt head on the tip side. It can be constituted by an arranged bolt or an eyebolt having an eye at the tip. More specifically, like the fastening member 3 shown in FIG. 4 (a), a member having a fixing portion 3b for the mounting plate 8 and a fastening portion 3c made of a U-shaped female hook may be adopted. As shown in FIG.
  • a fastening member 3A having a fixing part 3Ab for the mounting plate 8 and a fastening part 3Ac made of a rectangular female hook may be adopted, or a fastening member shown in FIG. 4 (c).
  • a fixing member 3Bb with respect to the mounting plate 8 and a fastening portion 3Bc made of a semi-elliptical female hook are adopted, or a fastening member 3C shown in FIG.
  • the fixing member 3Gb includes a fixing portion 3Gb including a nut member fixed to the mounting plate 8 and a fixing portion 3Gc including an eyebolt whose tip is screwed to the nut member. Can be used.
  • a projection 5a protruding outward from the surface of the foam molded body 5 is foamed on the projection surface of the projection 3a of the fastening member 3 in the mold opening / closing direction with respect to the surface of the foam molded body 5.
  • the molded body 5 is integrally formed.
  • the projection 5a includes a base portion 5b formed by the inner surface of the insertion hole 35 provided in the mold apparatus for molding the molded product 1, and an insertion / release operation surface 41c of the opening / closing means 40, 41A to 41C.
  • the shape of the base portion 5b of the protruding portion 5a is formed according to the shape of the inner surface of the insertion hole 35 through which the protruding portion 3a can be inserted, and the shape of the raised portion 5c is the same as that of the insertion / release operation surfaces 41c and 41Cc. It is formed in a substantially linear shape with a cross-sectional shape adapted to the shape.
  • the foamed molded body 5 is configured as a thick rectangular plate having a size suitable for a vehicle seat. However, the size and shape of the foamed molded body 5 can be configured in an appropriate shape according to the size and shape of the vehicle seat.
  • the polyolefin resin constituting the foamed molded product 5 is a polymer containing 75% by weight or more of an olefin monomer.
  • olefin resin Polyolefin resin
  • olefin monomer examples include, for example, ethylene, propylene, butene-1, isobutene, pentene-1, 3-methyl-butene-1, hexene-1, 4-methyl-pentene-1, 3,4 And ⁇ -olefins having 2 to 12 carbon atoms such as dimethyl-butene-1, heptene-1, 3-methyl-hexene-1, octene-1, and decene-1. These may be used alone or in combination of two or more.
  • olefinic monomer examples include, for example, cyclopentene, norbornene, 1,4,5,8-dimethano-1,2,3,4,4a. , 8,8a, 6-octahydronaphthalene, and the like, 5-methylene-2-norbornene, 5-ethylidene-2-norbornene, 1,4-hexadiene, methyl-1,4-hexadiene, 7-methyl-1 , 6-octadiene and the like. These may be used alone or in combination of two or more.
  • the polypropylene resin is not particularly limited as long as it contains propylene as the main component of the monomer.
  • propylene homopolymer ⁇ -olefin-propylene random copolymer, ⁇ -olefin-propylene block copolymer Etc. These may be used alone or in combination of two or more.
  • the ⁇ -olefin is ethylene
  • a polypropylene resin containing ethylene as a comonomer component is easy to obtain and excellent in process moldability, and therefore can be used for in-mold foam molding.
  • the polypropylene resin is not particularly limited as long as it contains propylene as a main component of the monomer, and examples thereof include a propylene homopolymer, an olefin-propylene random copolymer, and an olefin-propylene block copolymer. . These may be used alone or in combination of two or more.
  • Examples of the polyethylene resin used in the present invention include ethylene homopolymer, ethylene- ⁇ -olefin random copolymer, ethylene- ⁇ -olefin block copolymer, low density polyethylene, high density polyethylene, and linear low density polyethylene. Is mentioned.
  • Examples of the ⁇ -olefin mentioned here include ⁇ -olefins having 3 to 15 carbon atoms, and these may be used alone or in combination of two or more.
  • good foaming properties are obtained when the ethylene- ⁇ -olefin block copolymer has a comonomer content other than ethylene of 1 to 10% by weight or is a linear low density polyethylene. And can be suitably used for in-mold foam molding.
  • the polyolefin-based resin used in the present invention further includes a cell nucleating agent such as talc, an antioxidant, a metal deactivator, a phosphorus-based processing stabilizer, an ultraviolet absorber, an ultraviolet stabilizer, and a fluorescence as necessary.
  • Brighteners, stabilizers such as metal soaps, or crosslinking agents, chain transfer agents, lubricants, plasticizers, fillers, reinforcing agents, inorganic pigments, organic pigments, conductivity improvers, flame retardant improvers, interfaces It can be used as a polyolefin resin composition to which an additive such as an activator type or a polymer type antistatic agent is added.
  • the polyolefin resin composition used in the present invention is usually melted with an additive, if necessary, with a polyolefin resin in advance using an extruder, kneader, Banbury mixer, roll, etc. so as to be easily used for pre-foaming.
  • the mixture is mixed and molded into a polyolefin resin particle having a desired particle shape such as a cylindrical shape, an elliptical shape, a spherical shape, a cubic shape, a rectangular parallelepiped shape, or the like.
  • the method for producing the polyolefin resin pre-expanded beads used in the present invention is not particularly limited, but the polyolefin resin particles are dispersed in a dispersion medium in the presence of a foaming agent in a dispersion medium in the presence of a foaming agent.
  • the heating temperature in the sealed container is preferably the melting point of the polyolefin resin particles ⁇ 25 ° C. or higher and the melting point of the polyolefin resin particles + 25 ° C. or lower, more preferably the melting point of the polyolefin resin particles ⁇ 15 ° C. or higher and the melting point of the polyolefin resin particles +15.
  • the temperature is in the range of °C or less.
  • the blowing agent is not particularly limited.
  • aliphatic hydrocarbons such as propane, isobutane, normal butane, isopentane, and normal pentane
  • inorganic gases such as air, nitrogen, and carbon dioxide
  • Water or the like and a mixture thereof can be used.
  • the mold apparatus M for in-mold foam molding includes a concave unit 10 having a concave mold 11 and a concave housing 12 that holds the concave mold 11, a convex mold 21, and a convex housing 22 that holds the concave mold. And the three insert holding means 30 for fixing and holding the insert member 4 between the concave unit 10 and the convex unit 20.
  • the insert holding means 30 fixes and holds the insert member 4 to the convex unit 20.
  • the concave unit 10 and the convex unit 20 are combined, and the cavity CA is fixedly held in the cavity CA formed by the concave mold 11 and the convex mold 21 as a mold.
  • the foamable resin particles are filled in, and the foamable resin particles are heated and foam-fused in the cavity CA, and the insert portion is formed in the foamed molded body 5. 4 is obtained without to obtain a molded article 1 which is integrally formed in buried form a.
  • the mold composed of the concave mold 11 and the convex mold 21 is made of a material having a low specific heat and high thermal conductivity, for example, a casting made of an aluminum alloy so that the molded product 1 can be smoothly heated and cooled.
  • , 22 are made of iron-based metal in order to reduce the manufacturing cost of the mold apparatus M and to ensure sufficient strength and rigidity.
  • the concave housing 12 includes a rectangular cylindrical concave frame 13, and a concave mold 11 fixed to the concave frame 13 via a center plate 14 so as to close an opening on the front side of the concave frame 13 (the mold mating surface side). And a concave back plate 15 for closing the opening on the back side of the concave frame 13, and a concave chamber 16 is formed in the concave housing 12 on the back side of the concave mold 11.
  • the concave unit 10 is connected to a steam supply pipe 18a, a cooling water supply pipe 18b, and a drain pipe 18c that open into the concave chamber 16, and control valves 19a to 19c interposed in the middle of these pipes 18a to 18c.
  • steam is supplied into the concave chamber 16 to heat and foam the foamable resin particles, or cooling water is sprayed from the nozzle 18d to the back side of the concave mold 11 to cool the molded product 1 or unnecessary drainage. Or the like can be discharged from the concave chamber 16.
  • the concave mold 11 is formed with a large number of vent holes 11a through which vapor can be supplied from the concave chamber 16 into the cavity CA.
  • a filler 17 is fixed to the concave back plate 15, and the tip of the filler 17 is inserted into the cavity CA through the concave mold 11, and the expandable resin particles are supplied from the filler 17 into the cavity CA,
  • the cavity CA is configured to be filled.
  • a raw material hopper for filling the pre-expanded beads into the cavity CA and a raw material hose for connecting the raw material hopper and the filling machine are not shown, they are arranged in the same manner as a mold having a general configuration.
  • the convex housing 22 is fixed to the convex frame 23 via the center plate 24 so as to close the rectangular cylindrical convex frame 23 and the opening on the front side of the convex frame 23 (the mating surface side of the mold). And a convex back plate 25 that closes the opening on the back side of the convex frame 23, and a convex chamber 26 (this is a steam chamber) in the convex housing 22 on the back side of the convex mold 21. Corresponding to) is formed.
  • the convex unit 20 is connected to a steam supply pipe 28a, a cooling water supply pipe 28b, and a drain pipe 28c that open into the convex chamber 26, and control valves 29a to 29a interposed in the middle of these pipes 28a to 28c.
  • 29c steam is supplied into the convex chamber 26 to heat and foam the expandable resin particles, or cooling water is sprayed from the nozzle 28d to the back side of the convex mold 21 to cool the molded product 1 Further, unnecessary drain can be discharged from the convex chamber 26.
  • a large number of vent holes 21a are formed in the convex mold 21, and steam is supplied from the convex chamber 26 into the cavity CA through the vent holes 21a.
  • the present invention is characterized by the insert holding means 30, and any other known configuration other than that illustrated in FIG. 5 can be adopted as the configuration of the mold apparatus M other than that.
  • the filling device 17 is provided on the concave mold 11 side, or an ejector pin that can protrude into the cavity CA is provided on the concave mold 11 or the convex mold 21.
  • the insert holding means 30 includes a casing 31, opening / closing means 40 provided in the casing 31, and a heat-resistant permanent magnet 39 provided in the bottom surface portion 31 a of the casing 31, and corresponds to the position where the insert member 4 is disposed. Thus, it is assembled in a mounting hole 21 b provided in the convex mold 21. However, depending on the configuration of the molded product 1, it is possible to provide an attachment hole in the concave mold 11 and assemble the insert holding means 30 to this.
  • the permanent magnet 39 is preferably provided, but may be omitted.
  • the casing 31 includes a main body portion 33 having an accommodation recess 32 capable of accommodating the protrusion 3 a of the fastening member 3, and a lid member 34 attached to the main body portion 33 so as to close the opening of the accommodation recess 32.
  • the 34 side is set to the cavity CA side, and the casing 31 side is set to the convex chamber 26 side.
  • a molding surface 21c facing the cavity CA is formed on the front surface of the lid member 34 so as to be flush with the molding surface 21c of the convex mold 21 without any step, and a projection 3a of the fastening portion 3c is formed at the center of the front surface of the lid member 34. Is formed into a long and narrow insertion hole 35 that can be inserted without any gap.
  • a heat-resistant permanent magnet 39 is assembled to the bottom surface portion 31 a of the casing 31, and the protrusions 3 a of the three fastening members 3 of the insert member 4 are attached to the three insert holding means 30 in order to attach the insert member 4 to the convex mold 21.
  • the insertion holes 35 are inserted into the insertion holes 35, the tip portions of the retaining portions 3 c are attracted and held by the permanent magnets 39, and the insert member 4 is fixed and held at an appropriate position of the convex mold 21.
  • the opening / closing means 40 prevents the pre-expanded beads from entering the insertion hole 35 in a state where the protruding portion 3a is inserted into the insertion hole 35, and the pre-expanded beads are inserted into the gap. Any structure can be adopted as long as it can prevent the occurrence of burrs due to intrusion. However, it is preferable to completely eliminate the gap. However, in the case where generation of burrs of an inconspicuous degree is allowed, the insertion hole 35 with the protruding portion 3a inserted in a range in which the pre-foamed beads cannot pass through. It is also possible to configure so that a slight gap is formed.
  • the opening / closing means 40 is housed in the housing recess 32 of the main body 33 and is arranged so as to be positioned on both sides of the protrusion 3 a when the protrusion 3 a of the insert member 4 is inserted into the insert holding means 30.
  • a pair of opening / closing bodies 41 and a pair of support shafts that respectively support the pair of opening / closing bodies 41 so as to be rotatable over an open position illustrated in FIG. 9A and a closed position illustrated in FIG. 9B. 42 and a pair of urging means 43 that constantly urge the pair of opening / closing bodies 41 toward the closed position.
  • the insert holding means 30 can be made of any material such as aluminum, brass, stainless steel, or heat-resistant synthetic resin.
  • the casing 31 is made of brass or aluminum
  • the opening / closing body 41 is made of brass or aluminum
  • the support shaft 42 is made of stainless steel or brass having high strength and corrosion resistance.
  • the pair of support shafts 42 are provided on the main body portion 33 so as to extend in the vertical direction slightly inward from the central portion of the housing recess 32 in a substantially parallel manner with a space therebetween.
  • the opening / closing body 41 has a base end portion rotatably supported by the support shaft 42, a distal end portion extending to the lid member 34, and the opening / closing body 41 having an insertion hole 35 vertically divided at the closed position.
  • a closed surface 41 a capable of closing the half on one side is formed, and the closed surface 41 a is formed by an arc surface centered on the support shaft 42.
  • a pair of arcuate surfaces 34 a centering on the support shaft 42 of the corresponding opening / closing body 41 is recessed on the facing surface of the lid member 34 facing the closing surface 41 a of the pair of opening / closing bodies 41.
  • the pair of opening and closing bodies 41 can close the insertion hole 35 without any gap.
  • the closing surface 41a is preferably slidably contacted with the lid member 34 without any gaps, but is disposed apart from the lid member 34 with a gap to the extent that no burrs are generated. Is also possible.
  • An operation protrusion 41b having a height larger than the radius of the leg 3d of the protrusion 3a is formed on the front end portion of the facing portion of the pair of opening / closing bodies 41, and the front end portion of the operation protrusion 41b is
  • an insertion / opening operation surface 41c (which is an insertion-side opening operation portion) is formed of an inclined surface that contacts the tip of the protruding portion 3a and operates the opening / closing body 41 to the open position.
  • a sampling / opening operation surface 41d (which corresponds to a sampling-side opening operation portion) formed of an inclined surface to be operated is formed.
  • the width of the opening / closing body 41 is configured so that the insertion hole 35 is wider than the length of the insertion hole, and a pair of leg portions 3d of the projecting portion 3a is fitted in the middle portion of the facing portion of the pair of opening / closing bodies 41 in the width direction.
  • a pair of semi-cylindrical fitting grooves 41e are formed.
  • the width W of the opening / closing body 41 is set to the same length as the center-to-center distance of the pair of leg portions 3d, and is 1/4 cylindrical at both ends in the width direction of the facing portions of the pair of opening / closing bodies 41. It is also possible to form a pair of fitting grooves. Further, if the occurrence of some burrs is allowed, the width of the opening / closing body 41 can be made slightly narrower than the distance between the centers of the pair of leg portions 3d.
  • the opening / closing body 41 has a closing surface 41a, an insertion / opening operation surface 41c, and a withdrawal / opening operation surface 41d, the shape of the facing portion of the pair of opening / closing bodies 41 is narrow on the base end side. It is also possible to configure a trapezoidal shape, a home base shape, a triangular shape, or a T shape.
  • the biasing means 43 can be constituted by a compression coil spring as in the present embodiment, or can be a tension coil spring or a leaf spring. It is also possible to configure with these.
  • a bead discharge hole 44 that opens into the convex chamber 26 is provided on the bottom surface 31 a of the main body 33 or the bottom surface 31 a of the side wall.
  • the bead discharge hole 44 is set to a size through which the pre-expanded beads can pass, and even when the pre-expanded beads enter the housing recess 32 when the pre-expanded beads are filled into the cavity CA, Since the pre-expanded beads can be discharged into the convex chamber 26 through the bead discharge hole 44, the occurrence of burrs due to the entry of the pre-expanded beads into the receiving recess 32 can be prevented, and the pre-expanded beads are stored in the receiving recess.
  • the appropriate value of the size of the bead discharge hole 44 varies depending on the size of the pre-expanded beads to be used. However, since the maximum size of the pre-expanded beads generally used is about 5 mm, it is preferably set to 5 mm or more. In order to make the insert holding means 30 small, it is preferable to set it to 10 mm or less.
  • the mold is closed until the convex mold 21 and the concave mold 11 are slightly opened and the pre-expanded beads do not jump out of the cavity.
  • the cavity CA is filled with polyolefin resin pre-expanded beads whose air pressure is increased to 0.15 Mpa (G) at the maximum.
  • water vapor is alternately passed through the concave chamber 16 and the convex chamber 26, and in the heat-sealing stage, if the polyethylene-based resin is used, the polypropylene-based resin is up to about 0.1 Mpa (G). If so, the vapor pressure is increased to about 0.2 to 0.4 Mpa (G), and the vapor pressure is maintained for 3 to 30 seconds.
  • the internal pressure application method for increasing the air pressure in the pre-expanded beads has been exemplified in advance. Is not necessary, and foaming power may be imparted to the pre-expanded beads using another method.
  • the pair of opening / closing bodies 41 are rotated to the open position side so that the protruding portion 3a can be extracted from the accommodating recess 32, and when the protruding portion 3a is extracted from the accommodating recess 32, the pair of opening / closing bodies 41 is The urging force of the urging means 43 returns to the closed position.
  • the opening / closing means 40 is linked with the insertion operation.
  • the opening and closing body 41 closes the cavity CA-side opening, and the gap between the opening of the cavity CA-side opening and the outer peripheral portion of the base of the projecting portion 3a is blocked.
  • flash around the protrusion part 3a of the goods 1 can be prevented reliably.
  • the insertion hole 35 and the opening / closing means 40 are inserted and opened operation surface 41 c, as shown in FIG. 14, from the base portion 5 b and the raised portion 5 c.
  • the protrusion 5a having a beautiful surface is continuously formed between the base portions of both the leg portions 3d of the projecting portion 3c, and burrs are formed around the leg portions as in a conventional in-mold foam-molded product. As a result, the appearance of the in-mold foam-molded product can be reduced, and the problem that the burr is dropped from the in-mold foam-molded product can be effectively prevented.
  • the opening and closing means 40 opens and closes the cavity CA side opening of the housing recess 32 in conjunction with the insertion operation and the extraction operation of the protruding portion 3a with respect to the housing recess 32, thereby reducing the workability of the molding operation. Therefore, the occurrence of burrs around the protrusion 3a can be prevented, the work for the burrs trim becomes unnecessary, the productivity can be improved and the labor cost can be reduced.
  • the pair of opening / closing bodies 41 are always urged toward the closed position, but the opening / closing bodies 41A are always opened like the opening / closing means 40A of the insert holding means 30A shown in FIG. It can also be configured to be biased.
  • the opening / closing body 41A of the opening / closing means 40A will be described only with respect to the difference from the opening / closing body 41.
  • an extension 41Af extending from the support shaft 42 to the vicinity of the bottom surface 31a of the main body 33 is provided.
  • a closing operation surface 41Ag (which corresponds to a closing operation portion) is inclined so that the bottom surface portion 31a side approaches each other at the open position illustrated in FIG. Is formed).
  • urging means 43A for constantly urging the opening / closing body 41A toward the open position is provided, and until the protrusion 3a is inserted into the housing recess 32, the urging means 43A is provided.
  • the opening / closing body 41 is held in the open position by the urging force, the protruding portion 3a is inserted into the receiving recess 32, and the connecting portion 3e of the protruding portion 3a is inserted between the closing operation surfaces 41Ag, as shown in FIG.
  • the opening / closing body 41A rotates to the closing position side, and the protruding portion 3a is inserted until it comes into contact with the permanent magnet 39.
  • the portion 3a is attracted and held by the permanent magnet 39, and the opening / closing body 41A is held at the closed position.
  • the protruding portion 3a is operated in the extraction direction from the accommodating recess 32, the opening / closing body 41A is rotated to the open position by the urging force of the urging means 43A, the insertion hole 35 is opened, and the protruding portion 3a is removed from the accommodating recess 32. Can be extracted.
  • the urging means 43A can be constituted by a compression coil spring as long as it always urges the pair of opening / closing bodies 41A to the open position side, or a tension coil spring or a leaf spring. It is also possible to configure with these.
  • the opening / closing body 41A is always urged toward the open position by the urging means 43A, so that the insertion / release operation surface 41c and the extraction / release operation surface 41d can be omitted. For this reason, since the dent exposed to the cavity CA side by the insertion / opening operation surface 41c is eliminated while the opening / closing body 41A is closed, the generation of burrs near the protrusion 3a can be more effectively prevented.
  • the biasing means 43A is omitted, and a braking means is provided for applying an operating resistance to the turning operation of the opening / closing body 41A by friction or the like, and when the protruding portion 3a is extracted from the accommodating recess 32, the connecting portion of the protruding portion 3a
  • the opening / closing body 41A is operated to the open position, the opening / closing body 41A is held in the open position by the braking means, and the protrusion 3a is inserted into the receiving recess 32, the protrusion 3a
  • the closing operation surface 41Ag is operated outward by the connecting portion 3e and the opening / closing body 41A is operated to the closing position.
  • the opening / closing body 41 and the biasing means 43 are formed as separate members. However, like the opening / closing means 40B of the insert holding means 30B shown in FIG. By using it, the opening / closing body 41 and the urging means 43 can be integrated, the support shaft 42 can be omitted, and the number of parts can be reduced.
  • the opening / closing means 40B will be described.
  • a pair of opening / closing bodies 41B made of leaf springs are provided facing the insertion position of the protrusion 3a with respect to the housing recess 32, and the opposing surfaces of the pair of opening / closing bodies 41B As with the opening / closing body 41, an insertion / opening operation surface 41c, a withdrawal / opening operation surface 41d, and a pair of fitting grooves 41e are formed, and the end of the opening / closing body 41B on the insertion hole 35 side is at the end of the casing 31.
  • a fixed displacement promoting portion 41Bh is continuously provided.
  • the opening / closing means 40B when the protruding portion 3a is inserted into the rear of the housing, the insertion / opening operation surface 41c is pushed by the protruding portion 3a, and the opening / closing body 41B is operated to the open position side shown in FIG. However, when the protruding portion 3a is inserted and the connecting portion 3e of the protruding portion 3a passes through the opening / closing body 41B, the opening / closing body 41B returns to the closed position illustrated in FIG. 11B by the biasing force of the opening / closing body 41B. Become.
  • the extraction / release operation surface 41d is operated laterally by the connecting portion 3e of the protrusion 3a, and the protrusion 3a is opened and closed. It will be extracted from between 41B.
  • the opening / closing body 41B any configuration other than the facing portion of the pair of opening / closing bodies 41B can be used as long as the facing portion can be switched between the open position and the closing position by elastic deformation of the opening / closing body 41B.
  • the insertion hole 35 side is fixed to the casing 31, but the bottom surface portion 31a side can also be fixed to the casing 31.
  • the opening / closing means 40C will be described.
  • the opening / closing body 41C is disposed on one side of the projecting portion 3a inserted into the housing recess 32C of the casing 31C, and its base end portion is rotatably supported by the support shaft 42. The portion extends to the lid member 34.
  • a closing surface 41Ca having a size capable of closing the insertion hole 35 at the closing position is formed at the distal end portion of the opening / closing body 41C, and the closing surface 41Ca is formed by an arc surface centering on the support shaft 42.
  • An arc surface 34Ca centering on the support shaft 42 is formed on the facing surface of the lid member 34C facing the closing surface 41Ca, and a gap between the closing surface 41Ca of the opening / closing body 41C and the corresponding arc surface 34Ca of the lid member 34C is formed.
  • the insertion hole 35 can be closed with substantially no gap by the opening / closing body 41C.
  • An operation projection 41Cb having a height larger than the diameter of the leg portion 3d is formed in a protruding shape on the tip side portion of the side surface of the opening / closing body 41C on the side of the projection 3a inserted into the housing recess 32C, and the tip of the operation projection 41Cb In the side portion, when the protruding portion 3a is inserted into the accommodating recess 32C, an insertion / opening operation surface 41Cc (which is an insertion surface) is formed of an inclined surface that contacts the tip of the protruding portion 3a and operates the opening / closing body 41C to the open position.
  • a sampling / opening operation surface 41 ⁇ / b> Cd is formed which is an inclined surface for operating to the open position.
  • a pair of fitting grooves 41Ce deeper than the diameter of the leg portion 3d into which the pair of leg portions 3d are fitted are formed in the middle portion in the width direction of the operation protrusion 41Cb.
  • the width of the opening / closing body 41C is set to the same length as the distance between the centers of the pair of leg portions 3d as in the above-described embodiment, and 1/4 cylinders are formed at both ends in the width direction of the opening / closing body. It is also possible to form a pair of fitting grooves. Further, if the occurrence of some burrs is allowed, the width of the opening / closing body can be configured to be slightly narrower than the distance between the centers of the pair of leg portions 3d.
  • the opening / closing body 41C of the opening / closing means 40C is always held at the closed position by the urging means 43, and when the protrusion 3a is inserted into the insertion hole 35, the protrusion The connecting portion 3e of 3a abuts on the insertion / opening operation surface 41Cc, the opening / closing body 41C is operated to the open position, the protruding portion 3a is inserted into the accommodating recess 32C, and the connecting portion 3e of the protruding portion 3a is connected to the permanent magnet 39. Adsorption is held.
  • the connecting portion 3e of the protruding portion 3a contacts the extraction / opening operation surface 41Cd, the opening / closing body 41C is operated to the open position, and the protruding portion 3a is extracted from the accommodating recess 32C.
  • the opening / closing body 41C is rotated to the closed position by the biasing means 43.
  • the opening / closing means 40A, 40B can be provided with only one opening / closing body 41A, 41B in the same manner as the opening / closing means 40C.
  • the opening / closing body 41A is always urged toward the open position like the opening / closing means 40A
  • the extension 41Af is formed at the base end portion of the opening / closing body 41C and the closing operation surface 41Ag is formed similarly to the opening / closing body 41A, and the protruding portion 3a is inserted into the receiving recess 32C, the connecting portion 3e of the protruding portion 3a is closed.
  • the opening / closing body 41D When the opening / closing body 41D is brought into contact with the operation surface 41Ag and rotated to the closing position shown in FIG. 13B, the insertion hole 35 is closed, and the protruding portion 3a is extracted from the housing recess 32C, FIG. As shown, the opening / closing body 41D is rotated to the open position by the biasing means 43A, and the insertion hole 35 is opened.
  • any means can be used as long as the protrusion 3a can be inserted into and removed from the housing recess 32 and the insertion hole 35 can be closed while the protrusion 3a is inserted into the housing recess 32.
  • an opening / closing body slidable in a direction orthogonal to the insertion direction of the protruding portion 3a is provided, and the insertion hole 35 can be opened / closed by a sliding operation of the opening / closing body.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
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  • Casting Or Compression Moulding Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)

Abstract

Le problème de la présente invention est de fournir : des moules pour moulage par expansion dans un moule d'une résine à base de polyoléfine, qui peuvent supprimer l'apparition de bavures autour d'une partie en saillie d'un élément d'insert, ladite partie en saillie faisant saillie vers l'extérieur à partir d'un article moulé par expansion le long d'une direction d'ouverture/de fermeture de moule dans une étape de moulage, et d'empêcher ainsi toute réduction de la productivité et une augmentation des coûts du personnel due à l'ébarbage de bavures ; un procédé de fabrication d'un article moulé dans un moulage d'expansion ; et un article moulé dans un moulage d'expansion. La solution de l'invention porte sur des moules (11, 21) pour mouler d'une seule pièce, avec un article moulé par expansion comprenant une résine expansible à base de polyoléfine, un élément d'insert (4) qui est pourvu d'une partie incorporée pour être incorporée dans l'article moulé par expansion et une partie en saillie (3a) faisant saillie vers l'extérieur à partir de l'article moulé par expansion, lesdits moules étant pourvus : d'une partie évidée de logement (32) dans laquelle la partie en saillie (3a) peut être logée ; et un moyen d'ouverture/de fermeture (40) pourvu d'un corps d'ouverture/de fermeture (41), ledit corps d'ouverture/de fermeture (41) pouvant ouvrir/fermer une ouverture dans le côté de cavité (CA) s'imbriquant lors des opérations consistant à insérer la partie en saillie (3a) dans la partie évidée de logement (32) et à en retirer cette dernière de sorte que, lorsque la partie en saillie (3a) est insérée dans la partie évidée de logement (32), l'ouverture dans le côté de cavité (CA) de la partie évidée de logement (32) soit fermée.
PCT/JP2015/059884 2014-04-15 2015-03-30 Moules pour moulage par expansion dans un moule de résine à base de polyoléfine, procédé de fabrication d'un article moulé dans un moulage d'expansion, et article moulé dans un moulage d'expansion WO2015159691A1 (fr)

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CN201580019608.1A CN106170377B (zh) 2014-04-15 2015-03-30 聚烯烃系树脂模内发泡成形用模具、模内发泡成形件的制造方法以及模内发泡成形件
ES15779421T ES2716945T3 (es) 2014-04-15 2015-03-30 Molde para moldeo de espuma en molde de resina con base de poliolefina, método para fabricar artículo moldeado de espumación en molde, y artículo moldeado de espumación en molde
EP15779421.5A EP3132907B1 (fr) 2014-04-15 2015-03-30 Moules pour moulage par expansion dans un moule de résine à base de polyoléfine, procédé de fabrication d'un article moulé dans un moulage d'expansion, et article moulé dans un moulage d'expansion
JP2016513701A JP6471748B2 (ja) 2014-04-15 2015-03-30 ポリオレフィン系樹脂型内発泡成形用金型及び型内発泡成形品の製造方法並びに型内発泡成形品
US15/292,620 US10434692B2 (en) 2014-04-15 2016-10-13 Mold for in-mold foam molding of polyolefin-based resin, method for manufacturing in-mold foaming molded article, and in-mold foaming molded article

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JP2014083553 2014-04-15
JP2014-083553 2014-04-15

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US15/292,620 Continuation US10434692B2 (en) 2014-04-15 2016-10-13 Mold for in-mold foam molding of polyolefin-based resin, method for manufacturing in-mold foaming molded article, and in-mold foaming molded article

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CN108883557A (zh) * 2016-03-29 2018-11-23 株式会社钟化 发泡复合成型体的制造方法、模内发泡成型体单元、发泡复合成型体以及发泡复合成型用的模具
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JP2019142086A (ja) * 2018-02-20 2019-08-29 株式会社ジェイエスピー 複合成形体の製造方法及びその製造方法に用いる成形型並びに複合成形体
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JP7351774B2 (ja) 2020-03-11 2023-09-27 株式会社ジェイエスピー 成形型、及びインサート成形体の製造方法
JP2020168868A (ja) * 2020-07-15 2020-10-15 積水化成品工業株式会社 発泡成形品用金型、及び発泡成形品

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CN106170377B (zh) 2019-08-13
US20170057130A1 (en) 2017-03-02
TR201906634T4 (tr) 2019-05-21
EP3132907B1 (fr) 2019-03-06
CN106170377A (zh) 2016-11-30
EP3132907A4 (fr) 2018-01-03
EP3132907A1 (fr) 2017-02-22
ES2716945T3 (es) 2019-06-18
JPWO2015159691A1 (ja) 2017-04-13
JP6471748B2 (ja) 2019-02-20
US10434692B2 (en) 2019-10-08

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