WO2015149405A1 - 一种雾化器以及电子烟 - Google Patents

一种雾化器以及电子烟 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2015149405A1
WO2015149405A1 PCT/CN2014/076004 CN2014076004W WO2015149405A1 WO 2015149405 A1 WO2015149405 A1 WO 2015149405A1 CN 2014076004 W CN2014076004 W CN 2014076004W WO 2015149405 A1 WO2015149405 A1 WO 2015149405A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
oil
atomizer
electric heating
heating element
oil storage
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Ceased
Application number
PCT/CN2014/076004
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
刘秋明
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Kimree Hi-Tech Inc
Original Assignee
Kimree Hi-Tech Inc
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Kimree Hi-Tech Inc filed Critical Kimree Hi-Tech Inc
Priority to US14/766,790 priority Critical patent/US20170035109A1/en
Publication of WO2015149405A1 publication Critical patent/WO2015149405A1/zh
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Ceased legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
    • H05B3/00—Ohmic-resistance heating
    • H05B3/20—Heating elements having extended surface area substantially in a two-dimensional [2D] plane, e.g. plate-heater
    • H05B3/22—Heating elements having extended surface area substantially in a two-dimensional [2D] plane, e.g. plate-heater non-flexible
    • H05B3/24—Heating elements having extended surface area substantially in a two-dimensional [2D] plane, e.g. plate-heater non-flexible heating conductor being self-supporting
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24F—SMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F40/00—Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
    • A24F40/40—Constructional details, e.g. connection of cartridges and battery parts
    • A24F40/42—Cartridges or containers for inhalable precursors
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24F—SMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F40/00—Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
    • A24F40/40—Constructional details, e.g. connection of cartridges and battery parts
    • A24F40/44—Wicks
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24F—SMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F40/00—Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
    • A24F40/40—Constructional details, e.g. connection of cartridges and battery parts
    • A24F40/46—Shape or structure of electric heating means
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24F—SMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F40/00—Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
    • A24F40/40—Constructional details, e.g. connection of cartridges and battery parts
    • A24F40/48—Fluid transfer means, e.g. pumps
    • A24F40/485—Valves; Apertures
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F22—STEAM GENERATION
    • F22B—METHODS OF STEAM GENERATION; STEAM BOILERS
    • F22B1/00—Methods of steam generation characterised by form of heating method
    • F22B1/28—Methods of steam generation characterised by form of heating method in boilers heated electrically
    • F22B1/284—Methods of steam generation characterised by form of heating method in boilers heated electrically with water in reservoirs
    • F22B1/285—Methods of steam generation characterised by form of heating method in boilers heated electrically with water in reservoirs the water being fed by a pump to the reservoirs
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
    • H05B1/00—Details of electric heating devices
    • H05B1/02—Automatic switching arrangements specially adapted to apparatus ; Control of heating devices
    • H05B1/0227—Applications
    • H05B1/023—Industrial applications
    • H05B1/0244—Heating of fluids
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
    • H05B3/00—Ohmic-resistance heating
    • H05B3/20—Heating elements having extended surface area substantially in a two-dimensional [2D] plane, e.g. plate-heater
    • H05B3/22—Heating elements having extended surface area substantially in a two-dimensional [2D] plane, e.g. plate-heater non-flexible
    • H05B3/26—Heating elements having extended surface area substantially in a two-dimensional [2D] plane, e.g. plate-heater non-flexible heating conductor mounted on insulating base
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24F—SMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F40/00—Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
    • A24F40/10—Devices using liquid inhalable precursors
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
    • H05B2203/00—Aspects relating to Ohmic resistive heating covered by group H05B3/00
    • H05B2203/013—Heaters using resistive films or coatings
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
    • H05B2203/00—Aspects relating to Ohmic resistive heating covered by group H05B3/00
    • H05B2203/014—Heaters using resistive wires or cables not provided for in H05B3/54
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
    • H05B2203/00—Aspects relating to Ohmic resistive heating covered by group H05B3/00
    • H05B2203/021—Heaters specially adapted for heating liquids

Definitions

  • the utility model relates to the technical field of electronic cigarettes, in particular to an atomizer and an electronic cigarette which effectively increase the amount of smoke. Background technique
  • FIG. 1 The structure of the prior art atomizer is shown in FIG. 1.
  • the atomizer is used to atomize the smoke oil to form a smoke that can be used by the user.
  • the specific arrangement is set inside the atomization sleeve 105.
  • the fiberglass tube 102 is internally provided with a fiberglass line 103. Both ends of the fiberglass line 103 pass through the fiberglass tube 102, and are inserted into the oil storage cotton 101, and the glass fiber line 103 is wound.
  • a columnar heating wire 104 for atomizing the smoke oil is provided.
  • the axial direction of the columnar heating wire 104 is perpendicular to the axial direction of the atomizer, and passes through the fiberglass tube 102 and the glass fiber line 103 to make the oil in the oil storage cotton 101 Conducted on the heating wire 104 to atomize the heating wire 104 to form a smoke.
  • the diameter of the heating wire 104 is 0.08-0.13 mm, the wire diameter is small, the contact area with the glass fiber wire 103 is small, and the atomization temperature of the tobacco oil is 220 ° C -300 ° C, so that the amount of smoke is large to satisfy the vital capacity.
  • the demand of the large user increases the current flowing through the heating wire 104, so that the temperature of the heating wire 104 can reach 300 ° C -600 ° C.
  • this method easily burns the oil storage cotton 101, which affects The service life of electronic cigarettes.
  • it can also be realized by increasing the length of the heating wire 104.
  • the size thereof is preferably equivalent to that of the real cigarette, so that the user can easily accept it, so the glass in the electronic cigarette and the electronic cigarette
  • the tubular tube 102 has a limited cross-sectional area, and the length of the heating wire 104 that can be increased is limited, so that the amount of atomizing smoke that the heating wire 104 can lift is also limited.
  • the length of the heating wire 104 is too long, it is easy to make the smoke oil output not in the middle position of the heating wire 104, but only the both ends of the heating wire 104 atomize the smoke oil, so that the middle position of the heating wire 104 is easily burnt. .
  • the heating wire 104 wound in a column shape may be erected such that the axial line of the heating wire 104 coincides or is parallel with the axial line of the atomizer.
  • the heating wire 104 is soft, and the winding electric heating wire 104 forms a gap between the spiral ring and the spiral ring, if the heating wire is placed upright, the force between the spiral ring and the spiral ring is due to gravity or vibration.
  • an atomizer comprising an atomization sleeve, an oil storage space for storing smoke oil inside the atomization sleeve, a spiral electric heating for atomizing the smoke oil to form a smoke and winding into a disk shape
  • An element and a first tarpaulin for delivering the smoky oil to the electrothermal element for atomization;
  • the first oil guiding cloth is disposed at an opening of the oil storage space, and the electric heating element is disposed on a side of the first oil guiding cloth away from the oil storage space, and is disposed along a lateral direction of the atomizer.
  • the atomizer wherein the heating element is further disposed away from a side of the first tarpaulin with a second tarpaulin covering the electric heating element, the second tarpaulin and the first guide
  • the tarpaulin is abutted and used to deliver the smoky oil to the electric heating element for atomization.
  • the atomizer, wherein the oil storage space comprises:
  • An oil storage chamber disposed inside the atomization sleeve for accommodating the oil
  • a grease trap disposed at the opening of the oil reservoir and having a first through hole
  • the horizontal direction of the atomizer is a sheet-like structure, and the first oil guiding cloth is disposed on a side of the first oil-storage cotton away from the oil-repellent board;
  • the atomizer wherein the atomizer further comprises:
  • One side of the substrate is provided with a metal layer as the electrothermal element formed by printing or plating a metal material on the substrate.
  • the atomizer wherein the metal layer is an alloy layer made of a plurality of metal materials.
  • the alloy layer is disposed on a side of the substrate adjacent to the oil storage space;
  • a vent for circulating the smoke is disposed on the alloy layer
  • a second through hole is defined in the substrate corresponding to the vent opening.
  • the alloy layer is disposed on a side of the substrate away from the oil storage space;
  • An oil bleed hole for conducting the smoke oil to the electric heating element is disposed on the substrate at a position corresponding to the alloy layer.
  • the atomizer wherein the atomizer further comprises:
  • One end of the electric heating element is interposed between the first outer electrode and the insulating ring, and the other end of the electric heating element is interposed between the first inner electrode and the insulating ring.
  • the distance between the spiral of the innermost layer of the electric heating element and the distance from the oil storage space to the spiral of the outermost layer of the electric heating element is decreasing from the storage space.
  • the atomizing sleeve is made of a non-metallic material, and an annular convex portion is disposed on the inner surface of the inner wall of the atomizing sleeve, and the outer peripheral surface of the first outer electrode is The corresponding position of the boss portion is provided with a card slot that is fitted to the boss portion.
  • the atomizer wherein the substrate is a flexible circuit board or a ceramic board.
  • the first oil guiding cloth and/or the second oil guiding cloth is a fiberglass cloth made of a glass fiber material.
  • An electronic cigarette which comprises an electronic cigarette body
  • the electronic cigarette body is provided with a smoking end, the atomizer according to any one of claims 1 to 12, and a battery rod assembly for supplying power to the atomizer;
  • the battery rod assembly is disposed on an end of the electronic cigarette body away from the smoking end or the atomizer is disposed on an end of the electronic cigarette body away from the smoking end.
  • the atomizer is disposed coaxially with the battery rod assembly, and the atomizer is detachably coupled to the battery rod assembly.
  • the electronic cigarette, wherein the battery rod assembly comprises:
  • a second outer electrode and a second inner electrode are respectively electrically connected to the battery, and the second outer electrode is electrically connected to the first outer electrode, and the second inner electrode and the first inner electrode are electrically connected a sensing module for generating a trigger signal according to a user's operation;
  • Electrically coupled to the sensing module is provided with a microcontroller for generating a control signal based on the trigger signal, and the microcontroller controls the battery to power the heating element by the control signal.
  • the smoking end is formed by the atomizer extending away from one end of the battery rod assembly;
  • the smoking end is detachably coupled to the atomizer away from an end of the battery rod assembly.
  • the smoking end is formed by the battery rod assembly extending away from one end of the atomizer;
  • the smoking end is detachably coupled to the end of the battery rod assembly away from the atomizer.
  • the utility model provides an atomizer and an electronic cigarette.
  • the atomizer comprises: an atomization sleeve, an oil storage space is arranged inside the atomization sleeve, and the smoke oil is atomized to form a smoke and is wound into Disk-shaped screw a rotating electric heating element and a first oil guiding cloth, the first oil guiding cloth is disposed at an opening of the oil storage space, and the electric heating element is laid on a side of the first oil guiding cloth away from the oil storage space, and Arranged along the lateral direction of the atomizer.
  • the atomizer is provided with a first oil guiding cloth, and the first oil guiding cloth ensures the uniformity of the amount of smoke output to the electric heating element, so that the amount of smoke atomized by the electric heating element is uniformly constant.
  • the electric heating element is wound into a disk-shaped spiral shape, and the electric heating element is disposed along the lateral direction of the atomizer, thereby avoiding the amount of smoke caused by gravity or vibration between the spiral ring and the spiral ring in the prior art.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing the structure of a prior art atomizer
  • FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional structural view of a preferred embodiment of the atomizer provided by the present invention
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of an exploded connection of a preferred embodiment of the atomizer provided by the present invention
  • FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional structural view showing another preferred embodiment of the atomizer according to the present invention
  • FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional structural view showing another preferred embodiment of the atomizer according to the present invention
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic structural view of another preferred embodiment of an electric heating element of the atomizer provided by the present invention
  • FIG. 9 is a schematic structural view of another preferred embodiment of an electric heating element of the atomizer provided by the present invention.
  • Figure 10 is a schematic view showing the structure of another preferred embodiment of the electric heating element of the atomizer provided by the present invention.
  • Figure 11 is a schematic view showing an exploded connection of another preferred embodiment of the atomizer provided by the present invention.
  • FIG. 12 is a schematic view showing the overall structure of an electronic cigarette according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 13 is a cross-sectional structural view of a preferred embodiment of the electronic cigarette provided by the present invention. detailed description
  • the utility model discloses an electronic cigarette.
  • the structure of the electronic cigarette is shown in Fig. 2.
  • Embodiment 1 This embodiment discloses an atomizer.
  • the structure of the atomizer is shown in FIG. 2 and FIG. 3.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional structural view of the atomizer provided by the present invention
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic view showing the explosive connection structure of the atomizer provided by the present invention.
  • the atomizer includes an atomizing sleeve 201;
  • the inside of the atomization sleeve is provided with an oil storage space 202 for storing smoke oil;
  • the smoky oil can be sealed and stored inside the oil storage space 202.
  • oil storage space 202 For the specific structure of the oil storage space 202, please refer to the second embodiment, which is not mentioned in the embodiment, so that the oil can be stored inside the oil storage space 202.
  • the electric heating element 203 can atomize the smoke oil to form a smoke that can be used by the user.
  • the plane of the electric heating element 203 may be perpendicular or at an angle to the axis of the atomizing sleeve 201.
  • the plane of the electric heating element 203 is perpendicular to the axis of the atomizing sleeve 201.
  • the contact area of the disk-shaped spiral electric heating element 203 and the oil storage space 202 in the embodiment is large, thereby effectively increasing the amount of smoke, and the electric heating
  • the one side of the component 203 adjacent to the oil storage space 202 is in contact with the oil storage space 202, thereby avoiding the situation in the prior art that the heating wire that is not in contact with the oil storage cotton is burnt.
  • a cover provided at the opening of the oil storage space 202 is provided for conveying the oil to the electric heating element 203 for fogging.
  • the first tarpaulin 204 is formed.
  • the electric heating element 203 is laid on the side of the first tarpaulin 204 away from the oil storage space 202, and is disposed along the lateral direction of the atomizer.
  • the first tarpaulin 204 is disposed on the electric heating element 203, so that the first tarpaulin 204 can uniformly heat the electric heating element 203 when the temperature is high during the atomization of the smoky oil.
  • the heat on the component 203 is dissipated to prevent the overheated heating element 203 from burning the device inside the oil storage space 202, so that the user does not have to worry about burning due to the use of the atomizer provided by the utility model for a long time.
  • the device inside the oil storage space 202 makes the atomizer inoperable.
  • the electric heating element 203 is laid on the first tarpaulin 204 along the lateral direction of the atomizer so as to be laid on the first tarpaulin 204.
  • the upper electric heating element 203 has a disk-shaped spiral structure, and the first side surface of the electric heating element 203 is attached to the surface of the first oil guiding cloth 204.
  • the electric heating element 203 is perpendicular to the axial direction of the atomizer.
  • the electric heating element 203 is disposed at an angle greater than zero degrees with the axial direction of the atomizer, a laterally disposed form may be formed, that is, the electric heating element 203 is disposed to be in contact with the atomizer.
  • the axial directions are not parallel, and are not specifically limited.
  • the respective portions of the electric heating element 203 are all on the same plane. It can be understood that the electric heating element 203 can be disposed in different planes of its own parts, which is not limited herein.
  • the length of the electric heating element 203 is effectively increased.
  • the contact area of the electric heating element 203 with the first tarpaulin 204 that is, the space of the smaller first tarpaulin 204, can realize the arrangement of a larger area of the electric heating element 203, so that the working electric heating element 203 can be fogged.
  • the amount of smoke is large, so that the user can smoke enough smoke to ensure the user's experience.
  • the electric heating element 203 Since the electric heating element 203 is disposed laterally on the atomizer, even if the spiral coils of the electric heating element 203 are not contacted due to the action of gravity or vibration, the columnar spiral ring and the spiral in the prior art are avoided. The problem of uneven amount of smoke due to the action of gravity or vibration between the rings and the situation of scorching improves the yield of the product.
  • the specific arrangement of the electric heating element 203 is not limited in this embodiment, as long as the electric heating element 203 can be laid on the first tarpaulin 204 and is affixed to the first tarpaulin 204.
  • the area is large.
  • Embodiment 2 In this embodiment, the oil storage space shown in Embodiment 1 is specifically described: The first arrangement manner of the oil storage space is shown in FIG. 2, and the manner is applicable to the mist.
  • the chemist is located at one end of the body of the electronic cigarette near the smoking end.
  • the oil storage space 202 includes:
  • the first tarpaulin 204 is further caused to output the smoky oil stored in the second oil slick 2011 onto the electric heating element 203 for atomization.
  • a smoke passage 2012 isolated from the second oil storage cotton 2011 may be opened at a central position of the second oil storage cotton 2011.
  • the smoking end 205 for discharging the smoke for the user to suck is disposed on the end face of the atomizing sleeve 201 away from the electric heating element 203.
  • the user can suck the smoke generated by the atomization of the electric heating element 203 through the smoking end 205.
  • the direction of the airflow inside the atomizer can be seen in the direction indicated by the arrow shown in FIG. 2, that is, the airflow passes through the electric heating element 203, so that the mist atomized by the electric heating element 203 passes through the smoke passage 2012.
  • the user is smoking from the smoking end 205.
  • a first vent hole 401 may be formed on the electric heating element 203 at a position corresponding to the smoke passage 2012.
  • the first tarpaulin 204 may be centrally located and respectively associated with the first venting hole 401 and A second vent hole 2041 is defined at a position corresponding to the smoke passage 2012.
  • the mist atomized by the electric heating element 203 can be smoothly passed through the first vent hole 401 and the second vent hole 2041 to smoothly flow to the smoke passage 2012 to be sucked by the user through the smoking end 205.
  • the method can be applied to the end of the atomizer located on the electronic cigarette body away from the smoking end.
  • the second oil storage cotton 2011 for storing the smoke oil disposed inside the atomization sleeve 201 is accommodated, and the first oil guide cloth 204 covers the second oil storage.
  • the cotton 2011 is adjacent to the end face of the electric heating element 203.
  • the first tarpaulin 204 is further caused to output the smoky oil stored in the second oil slick 2011 onto the electric heating element 203 for atomization.
  • An intake port 501 is provided on the outer peripheral wall of the atomizer and at a position corresponding to the electric heating element 203.
  • the first tarpaulin 204 is disposed on the electric heating element 203.
  • the specific functions and effects are shown in the first mode, and are not described herein again.
  • the second oil-storage cotton 2011 does not need to open a smoke passage.
  • the airflow direction inside the atomizer can be seen in the direction indicated by the arrow shown in FIG. 5, that is, the airflow from the air inlet 501. Entering the inside of the atomizer, and passing the electric heating element 203, so that the mist atomized by the electric heating element 203 is discharged into the battery rod assembly of the electronic cigarette in a direction away from the second oil storage cotton 2011 to flow to Smoking And wherein the smoking end is located at an end of the battery rod assembly away from the atomizer, so that the user smokes the smoke through the smoking end.
  • the third arrangement of the oil storage space is shown in Figure 6, as shown in Figure 6, the oil storage chamber 601 is provided inside the atomization sleeve 201 for containing smoke oil;
  • Liquid smoke oil is stored in the oil reservoir 601.
  • the oil barrier 602 is matched with the opening of the oil reservoir 601, and the The oil permeable plate 602 has a first through hole, so that the oil in the oil storage chamber 601 is output to the electric heating element 203 through the first through hole, and is not excessively outputted to the electric heating element 203, thereby preventing The leakage of smoke oil ensures the uniformity of the output of smoke oil.
  • the oil damper 602 and the atomizing sleeve 201 are detachably connected.
  • the oil damper 602 and the atomizing sleeve 201 may be integrally formed.
  • the oil damper 602 is provided with a first oil absorbing cotton 603 for latching the oil to slow the excessive output of the smoky oil in the oil reservoir 601 to the electric heating element 203.
  • the first oil-storage cotton 603 has a sheet-like structure along a lateral direction of the atomizer, and the first oil-conducting cloth is covered on a side of the first oil-storage cotton 603 away from the oil-repellent plate 602. .
  • the first oil slick 603 is matched with the oil damper 602.
  • the first oil-storage 603 can uniformly and uniformly output the smoke oil to the electric heating element 203 to ensure that the smoke atomized by the electric heating element 203 is uniform and constant, and does not become faint, which affects the user's smoking experience.
  • the first oil storage cotton 603 does not need to be disposed inside the oil storage chamber 601, does not occupy the space in the oil storage chamber 601, and improves the capacity of the oil storage chamber 601 to store the oil, so that the atomization The oil storage capacity is increased.
  • the first oil guiding oil is disposed between the first oil storage cotton 603 and the electric heating element 203 Cloth 204;
  • the first oil guiding cloth 204 is made of glass fiber material, and has good oil guiding and heat resistance, which better ensures the reliability of the product.
  • the first oil guiding cloth 204 covers the first oil storage cotton 603, so that the The first oil guiding cloth 204 can output the smoke oil on the first oil storage cotton 603 to the electric heating element 203.
  • the arrangement is described by taking the atomizer on the electronic cigarette body and being close to the smoking end as an example, wherein the atomization is if the atomizer is located on the electronic cigarette body away from the smoking end.
  • the structure of the device is the same as that shown in FIG. 6, and only needs to be provided on the atomizer body, and the air inlet is provided at a position corresponding to the electric heating element 203.
  • the remaining structure of the atomizer is the same as the method, and no longer Narration.
  • a passage 604 is provided in isolation from the oil reservoir 601.
  • the airflow flows into the interior of the atomizer from the battery rod assembly.
  • the direction of the airflow is in the direction of the arrow shown in FIG. 6, and the airflow enters the interior of the atomizer, passing through the electric heating element 203, so that the electric heating element 203
  • the atomized smoke circulates along the passage 604 to the smoking end of the electronic cigarette and has been sucked by the user.
  • the specific structure of the oil storage space is described in detail. It should be clarified that the above description of the oil storage space is only an example, and is not a limitation of the present invention, as long as the oil storage space can store the smoke oil so that The electric heating element 203 is atomized to form smoke.
  • the third embodiment of the present invention provides a detailed description of the specific structure of the electric heating element 203.
  • the specific arrangement of the electric heating element 203 provided by the present invention includes:
  • the electric heating element 203 is rotated by a plurality of interconnected sheet-shaped electric heating wires and wound into a disk-shaped spiral shape to be laid on the first oil guiding cloth 204 so as to be laid.
  • a spiral structure of the electric heating element on the first oil guiding cloth 204, the spiral electric heating element 203 comprises a plurality of spiral coils connected to each other, and the two spiral coils connected to form a flow of air or smoke The gap 402.
  • the second type is shown in FIG. 7 , that is, a flat metal piece is directly punched into a heating wire of a spiral sheet structure, and the sheet-shaped electric heating wire is laid flat on the first oil guiding cloth. 204, in order to realize the electric heating element 203 laid on the first oil guiding cloth 204 has a spiral structure.
  • the second method of manufacturing the electric heating element 203 is more efficient, and the structure of the electric heating element 203 is more reliable.
  • the manner of the electric heating element 203 is not only a stamping method, but the specific arrangement manner is not limited in the embodiment, as long as the electric heating element 203 is in the form of a sheet.
  • a vent may be formed in a middle portion of the electric heating element 203 so that the mist atomized by the electric heating element 203 can be smoothly circulated.
  • the electric heating element is juxtaposed by two parallel electric heating wires in parallel and wound into a disk-shaped double spiral to be laid on the first oil guiding cloth 204;
  • a flat metal piece is directly stamped to form a parallel double-wound sheet-shaped electric heating wire, and the sheet-shaped electric heating wire is laid on the first oil guiding cloth 204.
  • the contact area of the electrothermal element 203 and the first tarpaulin 204 is further increased in this mode, thereby further ensuring the amount of smoke.
  • the distance between the innermost spiral of the electric heating element 203 and the oil storage space 202 is based on the first to third arrangement modes.
  • the distance between the spiral ring of the outermost layer of the electric heating element 203 and the storage oil space 202 is sequentially decreased. Therefore, the electric heating element 203 is entirely in a spiral shape.
  • the swirling electric heating element 203 Since the swirling electric heating element 203 has a swirling angle of 0-90 degrees, the smoke flows along the swirling angle when smoking, and the electric heating element 203 is continuously atomized to avoid or reduce the oil leakage of the super-saturated first oil guiding cloth 204, and at the same time
  • the value is large and powerful, and a large amount of smoke can be produced in an instant to meet the needs of large smoke users.
  • the fifth setting method is shown in Figure 10.
  • a substrate 1001 made of a heat resistant material is disposed against the oil storage space 202.
  • the substrate 1001 is a flexible printed circuit (FPC) or a ceramic plate.
  • the specific material is not limited in this embodiment, as long as the substrate 1001 has good heat resistance.
  • the substrate 1001 is preferably a flexible circuit board, and the flexible circuit board is made of a polyimide film.
  • the polyimide has high insulation performance, no obvious melting point, and high temperature resistance up to 400°. Above C, the phenomenon of the high temperature scoring substrate 1001 of the electric heating element 203 can be effectively solved.
  • the substrate 1001 is provided with a metal layer as the electric heating element 203 formed on the substrate 1001 by metal material printing or plating.
  • the metal layer is an alloy layer formed by combining a plurality of metal materials;
  • the alloy layer is an iron-chromium alloy layer or a nickel-chromium alloy layer, and the specific material is not limited in this embodiment, as long as it can conduct electricity and atomize the smoke oil.
  • a layer of an iron-chromium alloy layer or a nickel-chromium alloy layer is first plated on the substrate 1001, and then a required electrothermal element 203 is formed by a chemical etching process or cutting.
  • the electric heating element 203 can be formed by directly printing the metal layer on the substrate 1001 by printing, which is not limited herein.
  • the alloy layer is disposed on a side of the substrate 1001 adjacent to the oil storage space 202.
  • the specific shape of the electric heating element 203 formed on the alloy layer is not limited in this embodiment as long as it is spiral and the contact area with the oil storage space 202 is as large as possible.
  • a vent for circulating the smoke may be disposed on the alloy layer; and a second through hole is defined in the substrate corresponding to the vent.
  • the electric heating element 203 disposed on the alloy layer contacts the oil storage space 202, and atomizes the oil stored in the oil storage space 202 to form smoke, and the generated smoke is from the
  • the vent on the electric heating element 203 is discharged and discharged to the inside of the electronic cigarette body through the second through hole on the substrate 1001 to be sucked by the user.
  • an oil leakage hole 1101 for conducting the smoke oil to the electric heating element is further disposed on the substrate 1001 at a position corresponding to the alloy layer.
  • the oil leakage hole 1101 of the substrate 1001 conducts the oil in the oil storage space 202 to the electric heating element 203, and the electric heating element 203 is atomized through the oil leakage hole. 1101 The smoked oil is atomized to form a smoke, and the smoke is discharged into the body of the electronic cigarette to be sucked by the user.
  • the temperature of the electric heating element 203 can be controlled at 200-320 degrees Celsius, thereby preventing the overheated electric heating element 203 from burning the first tarpaulin 204, and the electric heating element 203 provided in this embodiment.
  • the contact area with the first oil guiding cloth 204 is large, and the amount of smoked oil that can be atomized is large, which ensures the amount of smoke consumed by the user and improves the user experience.
  • Embodiment 4 This embodiment describes the specific structure of the atomizer which can further increase the amount of smoke atomized by the electric heating element 203 on the basis of the third embodiment, as shown in FIG.
  • the second heating cloth 1201 covering the electric heating element 203 is further disposed on a side of the heating element 203 away from the first oil guiding cloth 204 , and the second oil guiding cloth 1201 is
  • the first tarpaulin 204 is connected to the fourth and is used to deliver the smoky oil to the electric heating element 203 for atomization.
  • the first tarpaulin 204 and the second tarpaulin 1201 are made of an oil-conducting fiberglass material.
  • both sides of the electric heating element 203 are adhered to the fiberglass cloth, so that the surface of the electric heating element 203 can atomize the smoke oil to form smoke, thereby further improving the electric heat.
  • Element 203 atomizes the amount of smoke oil.
  • both sides of the electric heating element 203 are attached to the fiberglass cloth, so that the first oil guiding cloth 204 and the second oil guiding cloth 1201 can quickly and effectively heat the electric heating element 203.
  • the release thereby effectively avoiding the possibility of the electric heating element 203 burning the first tarpaulin 204. It protects the user experience and effectively extends the life of the nebulizer.
  • the mist of the electric heating element 203 is condensed when it is cold, if the smoke is condensed into smoke oil, the user will smoke the oil, thereby affecting the experience of the user during smoking, so the electric heating element 203 is atomized. The smoke needs to be expelled in time to be taken by the user.
  • a plurality of exhaust holes 1202 are opened in the second tarpaulin 1201.
  • the second oil guiding cloth 1201 is provided with a plurality of exhaust holes 1202, so that the electric heating element is The atomized smoke of the piece 203 can be quickly discharged through the exhaust hole 1202, and the permeability of the smoke discharge process is improved by the arrangement of the exhaust hole 1202, thereby further increasing the amount of atomized smoke of the electric heating element 203. To ensure that the user smokes enough smoke while avoiding the user taking the un-atomized smoke oil.
  • Embodiment 5 The nebulizer provided by the embodiment can effectively reduce the time for assembling the atomizer, improve the efficiency of assembling the atomizer, save production cost, and reduce the requirements for the assembler.
  • the first outer electrode 1203 is provided with a threaded section, and the first outer electrode 1203 provided with the threaded section is detachably connectable with the battery rod assembly for supplying power to the atomizer.
  • a first internal electrode 1205 is inserted in the insulating ring 1204.
  • the insulating ring 1204 is disposed between the first outer electrode 1203 and the first inner electrode 1205.
  • one end of the electric heating element 203 is inserted into the first outer electrode 1203 and the insulating ring. Between 1204, the other end of the electric heating element 203 is interposed between the first inner electrode 1205 and the insulating ring 1204.
  • the two ends of the electric heating element 203 are respectively inserted between the first outer electrode 1203 and the insulating ring 1204 and between the first inner electrode 1205 and the insulating ring 1204 to realize the electric heating element 203.
  • an electron beam may be soldered at both ends of the electric heating element 203, and two electron lines electrically connected to the electric heating element 203 are respectively inserted between the first outer electrode 1203 and the insulating ring 1204 and the first
  • the inner electrode 1205 is interposed between the inner ring 1205 and the insulating ring 1204.
  • one end of the electric heating element 203 may be inserted in the first Between the outer electrode 1203 and the atomizing sleeve 201, the other end of the electric heating element 203 is interposed between the first inner electrode 1205 and the insulating ring 1204.
  • the specific insertion manner is not limited in this embodiment. , As long as the first inner electrode 1205 and the atomizing electrode assembly are not electrically connected to each other, they may be electrically connected by interpolation.
  • the plugging manner shown in this embodiment is used to electrically connect the electric heating element 203 and the atomizing electrode assembly in an interposed manner, without using the prior art welding method, in a specific assembly process.
  • the two ends of the heating element 203 need to be inserted between the first outer electrode 1203 and the insulating ring 1204 and between the first inner electrode 1205 and the insulating ring 1204, respectively, without complicated operations.
  • the atomizer can be assembled to facilitate assembly, improve assembly efficiency, save production costs, and reduce assembly requirements.
  • the smoke oil in the oil storage space 202 does not leak, and the non-metal material is manufactured.
  • An annular convex portion 605 is disposed on the inner surface of the inner wall of the atomizing sleeve 201.
  • the outer peripheral surface of the first outer electrode 1203 is disposed at a position corresponding to the convex portion 605 and is embedded with the convex portion 605.
  • the card slot 606 is closed. The specific structure of the card slot 606 can also be seen in FIG.
  • a first thread segment may be disposed on the inner circumferential surface of the atomization sleeve 201, and the outer circumferential surface of the first outer electrode and the first A second thread segment is provided at a corresponding position of the thread segment.
  • the atomization sleeve 201 is screwed to the first outer electrode 1203 by the screwing of the first thread segment and the second thread segment, so that the oil in the oil storage space 202 does not Leakage occurs to ensure a good seal of the atomizer.
  • An annular sealing plug may be disposed at an opening of the oil storage space 202 and at a position abutting the first outer electrode 1203, by which the oil in the oil storage space 202 is not leaked. .
  • Embodiment 6 This embodiment provides an electronic cigarette to which the above embodiment is applied. Referring to FIG. 12,
  • the electronic cigarette includes an electronic cigarette body; the electronic cigarette body is provided with a smoking end 1301, an atomizer 1302 as described in the above embodiment, and a battery rod assembly 1303 for supplying power to the atomizer 1302;
  • the aligner 1302 is disposed coaxially with the battery rod assembly 1303, and the atomizer 1302 is detachably coupled to the battery rod assembly 1303. ⁇ This kind of setting method can make the shape of the electronic cigarette intuitively simulate the real cigarette, and make the overall smoke passage straight, which can effectively reduce the phenomenon of oil accumulation.
  • the atomizer 1302 is disposed on one end of the electronic cigarette body away from the smoking end 1301.
  • the advantage of using this arrangement is that the position of the atomizer 1302 is away from the smoking end 1301, so that the smoke passage for circulating smoke in the electronic cigarette body does not pass through the atomizer 1302, thereby causing fog.
  • the un-atomized smoke oil in the chemicalizer 1302 does not leak into the smoke passage, so that the user does not suck the un-atomized smoke oil, thereby effectively avoiding the leakage of the smoke liquid.
  • the smoke passage that does not flow through the atomizer 1302 can also prevent the condensation of smoke in the smoke passage, thereby effectively preventing the condensed smoke oil from clogging the smoke passage.
  • the atomizer 1302 is far from the position of the smoking end 1301, and when the user uses the electronic cigarette provided in the embodiment to smoke, the position of the atomizer 1302 is far from the position of the user's mouth, so that the fog can be made.
  • the heat generated when the atomizer 1302 atomizes the smoke oil does not burn the user, effectively improves the safety of the use of the electronic cigarette, and the user usually holds the battery rod assembly 1303 for smoking during smoking, thereby avoiding the heat of clamping.
  • the atomizer 1302 performs smoking, so that the user does not burn the hand when using the electronic cigarette provided by the embodiment, and effectively simulates the temperature of the real cigarette, thereby improving the user experience during smoking.
  • the smoking end 1301 is formed by the battery rod assembly 1303 extending away from the end of the atomizer, or the smoking end 1301 and the battery rod assembly 1303 are detachable from the end of the atomizer 1302. connection.
  • the smoking end can be set according to the mouth shape of the user, thereby further facilitating the user to smoke the oil and improve the user experience during the smoking process.
  • the arrangement of the electronic cigarette body is a preferred arrangement, but is not limited to the above arrangement.
  • the battery rod assembly is disposed on the electronic cigarette body at an end away from the smoking end;
  • the smoking end is formed by the atomizer extending away from one end of the battery rod assembly, or the smoking end is detachably connected to the atomizer away from the end of the battery rod assembly.
  • the outer shape of the entire electronic cigarette body may be shaped, and the specific shape of the irregular shape may be any shape.
  • the atomizer and the battery rod assembly may also be disposed non-coaxially, that is, the atomizer and the battery rod assembly are arranged side by side, so that the overall structure of the electronic cigarette is T-shaped.
  • the atomizer 1302 and the battery rod assembly 1303 Removable connection.
  • the manner of snap-fitting or screwing may be used to detachably connect the atomizer 1302 with the battery rod assembly 1303.
  • FIG. 13 is a schematic cross-sectional structural view of an electronic cigarette according to another embodiment of the present invention.
  • the battery rod assembly 1303 includes:
  • a battery 13032 housed inside the battery cover 13031;
  • a second outer electrode 13033 and a second inner electrode 13034 are electrically connected to the battery 13032, and the second outer electrode 1303 is electrically connected to the first outer electrode 1203, and the second inner electrode 13034 is The first inner electrode 1205 is electrically connected;
  • a sensing module 13035 for generating a trigger signal according to a user operation
  • the sensing module 13035 is an airflow sensing switch that senses a user's smoking action to generate a trigger signal.
  • the controller 13036 is electrically connected to the sensing module 13035, and the microcontroller 13036 is configured to generate a control signal according to the trigger signal, and the microcontroller 13036 controls the battery 13032 to supply power to the heating element 203 by the control signal.

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Abstract

一种雾化器以及电子烟，该雾化器包括：雾化套（201），雾化套（201）内部设置有储油空间（202），绕成盘形的螺旋状电热元件（203）以及第一导油布（204），第一导油布（204）覆盖设置在储油空间（202）的开口处，电热元件（203）铺设在第一导油布（204）远离储油空间（202）的一面。

Description

一种雾化器以及电子烟
本申请要求于 2014 年 4 月 03 日提交中国专利局、 申请号为 201420161302.2, 发明名称为 "一种雾化器以及电子烟" 的中国专利申请的优 先权， 其全部内容通过引用结合在本申请中。 技术领域
本实用新型涉及电子烟技术领域，特别涉及一种有效提升烟雾量的雾化器 以及电子烟。 背景技术
现有技术的雾化器的结构请参见图 1所示， 由图 1可知， 该雾化器用以雾化 烟油以形成可供用户吸食的烟雾， 具体的设置方式为雾化套 105内部设置有玻 纤管 102， 所述玻纤管 102外部围绕包覆设置有用于存储烟油的储油棉 101。 所 述玻纤管 102内部设置有玻纤线 103， 所述玻纤线 103的两端穿过所述玻纤管 102, 并插入所述储油棉 101， 且所述玻纤线 103上缠绕设置有用于雾化烟油的 呈柱状的电热丝 104。 且该呈柱状的电热丝 104的轴向与所述雾化器的轴向垂 直， 且通过所述玻纤管 102和所述玻纤线 103以使得所述储油棉 101内的烟油可 传导到所述电热丝 104上， 以使所述电热丝 104雾化烟油以形成烟雾。
目前电热丝 104的直径为 0.08-0.13mm， 线径较小， 与玻纤线 103接触面积 较小， 烟油雾化温度为 220°C -300°C， 为使烟雾量较大以满足肺活量大的用户 的需求，通过增大流经电热丝 104的电流，使电热丝 104通电后温度可达到 300 °C -600 °C , 然而， 此种方式容易使储油棉 101烧焦， 影响了电子烟的使用寿命。 此外， 还可通过增加该电热丝 104的长度来实现， 但因电子烟主要用于模仿真 烟， 其大小较佳为与真烟相当， 以便用户容易接受， 因此电子烟及电子烟内的 玻纤管 102的横截面积有限， 则电热丝 104可增加的长度有限， 进而使得所述电 热丝 104可提升的雾化烟雾的量也是有限的。 而且若电热丝 104的长度过长， 则 容易使得烟油输出不到电热丝 104的中间位置，而只是电热丝 104的两端雾化烟 油， 从而极容易造成电热丝 104的中间位置烧焦。 现有技术中， 为提升烟雾量还可将绕成柱状的所述电热丝 104竖起， 使得 电热丝 104的轴心线与雾化器的轴心线重合或平行。 但因电热丝 104是软性的， 且缠绕设置的电热丝 104在螺旋圈与螺旋圈之间形成空隙，若电热丝竖起放置， 则螺旋圈与螺旋圈之间因重力或震动的作用极容易接触，使得电热丝的功率波 动较大，进而使得烟雾量波动较大，即螺旋圈与螺旋圈之间接触的数量不一样， 则产生的烟雾量不一样， 导致烟雾量不稳定， 功率过高时会烧焦所述玻纤线 103， 达不到预期效果， 而且影响雾化器的使用寿命， 同时在生产过程中产品 的不良率较高。 发明内容
有鉴于此， 本实用新型提供了一种有效提升烟雾量的雾化器以及电子烟。 一种雾化器， 其中， 包括雾化套、 所述雾化套内部设置有用于存储烟油的 储油空间、用于雾化所述烟油以形成烟雾并绕成盘形的螺旋状电热元件以及用 于将所述烟油输送给所述电热元件进行雾化的第一导油布；
所述第一导油布覆盖设置在所述储油空间的开口处，所述电热元件铺设在 所述第一导油布远离所述储油空间的一面， 且沿所述雾化器的横向设置。
所述的雾化器， 其中， 所述电热元件远离所述第一导油布的侧面还设置有 覆盖在所述电热元件上的第二导油布，所述第二导油布与所述第一导油布相抵 接并用于将烟油输送给所述电热元件雾化。
所述的雾化器， 其中， 所述储油空间包括：
设置在所述雾化套内部的用于容纳烟油的储油腔；
设置于所述储油腔开口处并带有第一通孔的隔油板；
覆盖所述隔油板设置有用于锁存所述烟油以减緩所述储油腔内的烟油过 度输出给所述电热元件的第一储油棉，所述第一储油棉沿所述雾化器的横向呈 片状结构，且所述第一导油布覆盖设置在所述第一储油棉远离所述隔油板的侧 面上；
或， 容置设置在所述雾化套内部的用于存储所述烟油的第二储油棉，且所述第 一导油布覆盖设置在所述第二储油棉靠近所述电热元件的端面上。
所述的雾化器， 其中， 所述雾化器还包括：
抵靠所述第一导油布远离所述储油空间的一面设置有由耐热材料制成的 基板；
所述基板一面设置有由金属材料印刷或电镀在所述基板上形成的作为所 述电热元件的金属层。
所述的雾化器， 其中， 所述金属层为由多种金属材料制成的合金层。 所述的雾化器， 其中，
所述基板靠近所述储油空间的一面设置有所述合金层；
所述合金层上开设有用于流通所述烟雾的通气口；
所述基板上与所述通气口对应位置开设有第二通孔。
所述的雾化器， 其中，
所述基板远离所述储油空间的一面设置有所述合金层；
所述基板上与所述合金层对应位置开设有用于将所述烟油传导至所述电 热元件的渗油孔。
所述的雾化器， 其中， 所述雾化器还包括：
插设在所述雾化套上的第一外电极；
套设在所述第一外电极内的绝缘环；
插设在所述绝缘环内的第一内电极；
所述电热元件的一端插设在所述第一外电极与所述绝缘环之间，所述电热 元件的另一端插设在所述第一内电极与所述绝缘环之间。
所述的雾化器， 其中， 所述电热元件最内层的螺旋圈距离所述储油空间的 距离至所述电热元件最外层的螺旋圈距离所述储储油空间的距离依次递减。
所述的雾化器， 其中， 所述雾化套为非金属材料制件， 所述雾化套内壁周 面上设置有环形的凸起部，所述第一外电极的外周面上与所述凸起部对应位置 设置有与所述凸起部相嵌合的卡槽。
所述的雾化器， 其中， 所述基板为柔性电路板或陶瓷板。 所述的雾化器， 其中， 所述第一导油布和 /或所述第二导油布为由玻纤材 料制成的玻纤布。
一种电子烟， 其中， 包括电子烟本体；
所述电子烟本体设置有吸烟端、 如权利要求 1至 12任意一项所述的雾化 器以及用于给所述雾化器供电的电池杆组件；
所述电池杆组件设置于所述电子烟本体上远离所述吸烟端的一端或所述 雾化器设置于所述电子烟本体上远离所述吸烟端的一端。
所述的电子烟， 其中，
所述雾化器与所述电池杆组件同轴设置，且所述雾化器与所述电池杆组件 可拆卸连接。
所述的电子烟， 其中， 所述电池杆组件包括：
电池套；
容置在所述电池套内部的电池；
分别与所述电池电连接设置有第二外电极和第二内电极，且所述第二外电 极与所述第一外电极电连接， 所述第二内电极与所述第一内电极电连接； 用于根据用户的操作生成触发信号的感应模块；
与所述感应模块电连接设置有用于根据所述触发信号生成控制信号的微 控制器， 且所述微控制器通过所述控制信号控制所述电池为所述电热元件供 电。
所述的电子烟， 其中，
所述吸烟端由所述雾化器远离所述电池杆组件一端延伸以形成； 或，
所述吸烟端与所述雾化器远离所述电池杆组件一端可拆卸连接。
所述的电子烟， 其中，
所述吸烟端由所述电池杆组件远离所述雾化器一端延伸以形成； 或，
所述吸烟端与所述电池杆组件远离所述雾化器一端可拆卸连接。
本实用新型提供了一种雾化器以及电子烟， 该雾化器包括： 雾化套、 所 述雾化套内部设置有储油空间、用于雾化所述烟油以形成烟雾并绕成盘形的螺 旋状电热元件以及第一导油布，所述第一导油布覆盖设置在所述储油空间的开 口处， 所述电热元件铺设在所述第一导油布远离所述储油空间的一面，且沿所 述雾化器的横向设置。 因本实用新型中， 所述雾化器设置有第一导油布， 通过 该第一导油布保障了输出给电热元件烟油量的均勾，以使得所述电热元件雾化 的烟雾量均匀恒定，提升用户吸食烟雾的体验。且电热元件绕成盘形的螺旋状， 面积，且该电热元件沿所述雾化器的横向设置，从而避免了现有技术中螺旋圈 与螺旋圈之间因重力或震动的作用致烟雾量不均匀的问题及烧焦储油棉的情 况，从而使得本实用新型所提供的雾化器在较大程度的提高了烟雾量的同时不 会烧焦储油棉等部件，有效的保障雾化器的使用寿命和安全，提高了产品的良 率。 附图说明
为了更清楚地说明本实用新型实施例或现有技术中的技术方案，下面将对 实施例或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍，显而易见地， 下面 描述中的附图仅仅是本实用新型的一些实施例， 对于本领域普通技术人员来 讲， 在不付出创造性劳动的前提下， 还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。
图 1为现有技术的雾化器的结构剖面示意图；
图 2为本实用新型所提供的雾化器的一种较佳实施例剖面结构示意图； 图 3为本实用新型所提供的雾化器的一种较佳实施例爆炸连接示意图； 图 4 为本实用新型所提供的雾化器的电热元件的一种较佳实施例结构示 意图；
图 5为本实用新型所提供的雾化器的另一种较佳实施例剖面结构示意图； 图 6为本实用新型所提供的雾化器的另一种较佳实施例剖面结构示意图； 图 7 为本实用新型所提供的雾化器的电热元件的另一种较佳实施例结构 示意图；
图 8 为本实用新型所提供的雾化器的电热元件的另一种较佳实施例结构 示意图； 图 9 为本实用新型所提供的雾化器的电热元件的另一种较佳实施例结构 示意图；
图 10为本实用新型所提供的雾化器的电热元件的另一种较佳实施例结构 示意图；
图 11 为本实用新型所提供的雾化器的另一种较佳实施例爆炸连接示意 图；
图 12为本实用新型所提供的电子烟的一种较佳实施例整体结构示意图； 图 13为本实用新型所提供的电子烟的一种较佳实施例剖面结构示意图。 具体实施方式
本实用新型公开了一种电子烟， 该电子烟的结构请参见图 2所示。
实施例一， 本实施例公开了一种雾化器， 该雾化器的结构请参见图 2和图 3所示。
图 2所示为本实用新型所提供的雾化器的剖面结构示意图，图 3是本实用 新型所提供的雾化器的爆炸连接结构示意图。
所述雾化器包括雾化套 201 ;
所述雾化套内部设置有用于存储烟油的储油空间 202;
即烟油可密封存储在所述储油空间 202内部。
其中，该储油空间 202的具体结构请见实施例二，在本实施例中不做赞述， 只要使得烟油能够存储在所述储油空间 202内部即可。
用于雾化所述烟油以形成烟雾并绕成盘形的螺旋状电热元件 203。
该电热元件 203可将烟油雾化以形成可供用户吸食的烟雾。
具体的，该电热元件 203所在的平面可与所述雾化套 201的轴线垂直或成 一定角度。
为使得提高产品的良率、方便组装及电热元件 203可雾化的烟雾量尽可能 的大， 则在本实施例中， 该电热元件 203所在的平面与所述雾化套 201的轴线 垂直。 相对于现有技术中设置为缠绕成柱状的电热丝，本实施例所述的盘形的螺 旋状电热元件 203与储油空间 202的接触面积大， 从而有效的提升了烟雾量， 且该电热元件 203靠近所述储油空间 202的一面均与所述储油空间 202接触， 避免了现有技术中， 未与储油棉接触的电热丝烧焦的情况。
为使得储油空间 202所储存的烟油能够均匀恒定的输出给电热元件 203， 覆盖设置在所述储油空间 202 的开口处设置有用于将所述烟油输送给所述电 热元件 203进行雾化的第一导油布 204。
由图 2和图 3所示可知， 所述电热元件 203铺设在所述第一导油布 204 远离所述储油空间 202的一面， 且沿所述雾化器的横向设置。
进一步的， 因所述第一导油布 204覆盖设置在电热元件 203上，从而使得 若电热元件 203在雾化烟油的过程中温度较高时，所述第一导油布 204可均匀 的将电热元件 203上的热量散发出去，避免温度过高的电热元件 203烧焦所述 储油空间 202内部的器件，进而使得用户即便长时间使用本实用新型所提供的 雾化器也无需担心因烧焦所述储油空间 202 内部的器件而使得该雾化器无法 正常使用。
更进一步的结合图 2和图 3所示可知，即所述电热元件 203为沿所述雾化 器的横向铺设在所述第一导油布 204上，以使铺设在所述第一导油布 204上的 电热元件 203呈盘形的螺旋状结构，且所述电热元件 203的第一侧面贴合在所 述第一导油布 204的表面上。在本实施例中， 所述电热元件 203与所述雾化器 的轴向垂直。 当然， 只要将所述电热元件 203设置成与所述雾化器的轴向成大 于零度的夹角， 形成横向设置的形式即可， 即将所述电热元件 203设置成与所 述雾化器的轴向不平行均可， 再此不作具体限定。 此外， 从图 2和图 3中可以 看出，在本实施例中所述电热元件 203的各个部分均在同一平面上。可以理解 的是，所述电热元件 203可以设置成其本身的各个部分分别在不同的平面上的 形式， 在此不作限定。
因所述电热元件 203铺设在所述第一导油布 204上，且呈贴合在所述第一 导油布 204上呈盘形的螺旋状结构，有效的增加了所述电热元件 203的长度及 所述电热元件 203与所述第一导油布 204的接触面积，即在较小的第一导油布 204的空间内可实现布置较大面积的电热元件 203， 进而使得工作的电热元件 203可雾化的烟雾量较大， 从而使得用户能够吸食到足够的烟雾， 保障了用户 的使用体验。 由于所述电热元件 203横向设置在所述雾化器上， 即便因重力或 震动的作用所述电热元件 203的各个螺旋圈也不会接触，因而避免了现有技术 中柱状的螺旋圈与螺旋圈之间因重力或震动的作用致烟雾量不均匀的问题及 烧焦的情况， 提高了产品的良率。
需明确的是， 该电热元件 203的具体设置方式在本实施例中不作限定， 只 要所述电热元件 203能够铺设在所述第一导油布 204上，且与所述第一导油布 204贴合的面积较大即可。
实施例二， 本实施例中对实施例一中所示的储油空间进行具体说明： 所述储油空间的第一种设置方式请见图 2所示，本种方式可适用于所述雾 化器位于电子烟本体上靠近吸烟端的一端。
如图 2所示， 所述储油空间 202包括：
容置设置在所述雾化套 201内部的用于存储所述烟油的第二储油棉 2011， 且所述第一导油布 204覆盖设置在所述第二储油棉 2011靠近所述电热元件 203 的端面上。
进而使得所述第一导油布 204将存储在所述第二储油棉 2011内的烟油输 出到所述电热元件 203上以进行雾化。
为使得所述电热元件 203所雾化的烟雾能够及时的排出，则可在所述第二 储油棉 2011 的中央位置开设有与所述第二储油棉 2011彼此隔离的烟雾通道 2012。
本实施例中， 用于将烟雾排出以供用户吸食的吸烟端 205设置在所述雾化 套 201远离所述电热元件 203的端面上。
即用户通过该吸烟端 205即可吸食到经过所述电热元件 203雾化以生成的 烟雾。 本实施例中， 雾化器内部的气流方向可参见图 2所示的箭头所示方向， 即 气流经由所述电热元件 203，以使得所述电热元件 203雾化的烟雾经由所述烟雾 通道 2012被用户从吸烟端 205上吸食。
较佳的， 如图 4所示， 为保障所述烟雾流通的顺畅， 也可在所述电热元件 203上， 与所述烟雾通道 2012对应位置开设有第一通气孔 401。
且如图 3所示，为使得所述电热元件 203所排出的烟雾能够顺畅的流通至吸 烟端 205， 则可在所述第一导油布 204中央， 且分别与所述第一通气孔 401和所 述烟雾通道 2012对应的位置开设有第二通气孔 2041。
使得所述电热元件 203所雾化的烟雾能够顺利的通过所述第一通气孔 401 和所述第二通气孔 2041以顺畅的流通至所述烟雾通道 2012，以被用户通过吸烟 端 205吸食。
所述储油空间的第二种设置方式，请参见图 5所示， 本种方式可适用于所 述雾化器位于电子烟本体上远离吸烟端的一端。
本种设置方式中， 容置设置在所述雾化套 201内部的用于存储所述烟油的 第二储油棉 2011， 且所述第一导油布 204覆盖设置在所述第二储油棉 2011靠近 所述电热元件 203的端面上。
进而使得所述第一导油布 204将存储在所述第二储油棉 2011内的烟油输 出到所述电热元件 203上以进行雾化。
且在所述雾化器外周壁上，且与所述电热元件 203对应位置设置有进气口 501。
所述第一导油布 204覆盖设置在电热元件 203上，具体作用和效果请见第 一种方式所示， 在此处不再赘述。
在本方法中， 所述第二储油棉 2011内无需开设烟雾通道， 本实施例中， 雾 化器内部的气流方向可参见图 5所示的箭头所示方向，即气流从进气口 501进入 雾化器内部， 并经由所述电热元件 203， 以使得所述电热元件 203雾化的烟雾沿 远离所述第二储油棉 2011的方向排至电子烟的电池杆组件内， 以流通至吸烟 端， 其中， 该吸烟端位于电池杆组件远离所述雾化器的端部， 以使用户通过吸 烟端吸食烟雾。
所述储油空间的第三种设置方式请见图 6所示， 由图 6所示可知， 设置在所述雾化套 201内部的用于容纳烟油的储油腔 601；
在所述储油腔 601内存储有液态状的烟油。
本实施例中在储油腔 601内部无需设置储油棉或导油机构，从而提升了储 油腔 601可存储烟油的空间， 进而提升了储油腔 601内存储的烟油量，有效的 提升电子烟的使用时长。 避免用户频繁的更换雾化器或频繁的向储油腔 601 内部添加烟油， 方便用户使用。
设置于所述储油腔 601开口处并带有第一通孔的隔油板 602， 由 6所示可 知， 所述隔油板 602与所述储油腔 601开口处匹配设置， 且所述隔油板 602 上带有第一通孔，进而使得所述储油腔 601内的烟油通过该第一通孔输出给电 热元件 203， 且不会过度的输出给所述电热元件 203， 防止了烟油的泄露， 保 障输出烟油量的均匀。在本实施例中， 所述隔油板 602与所述雾化套 201为可 拆卸连接， 当然， 所述隔油板 602与所述雾化套 201可以为一体成型结构。
覆盖所述隔油板 602设置有用于锁存所述烟油以减緩所述储油腔 601内的 烟油过度输出给所述电热元件 203的第一储油棉 603。
且所述第一储油棉 603沿所述雾化器的横向呈片状结构， 且所述第一导油 布覆盖设置在所述第一储油棉 603远离所述隔油板 602的侧面上。
由图 6所示可知， 所述第一储油棉 603与所述隔油板 602匹配设置。
较佳的， 该第一储油棉 603可将烟油均匀恒定的输出给电热元件 203， 以 保障所述电热元件 203雾化的烟雾均匀恒定， 不会浓淡不定， 影响用户吸食体 验。
更佳的， 所述第一储油棉 603无需设置在所述储油腔 601内部， 不占用所 述储油腔 601内的空间，提升了储油腔 601存储烟油的容量，使得雾化器储油 量提升。
位于所述第一储油棉 603以及所述电热元件 203之间设置有所述第一导油 布 204;
其中， 所述第一导油布 204由玻纤材质制成， 其具有良好的导油及耐热性 能， 其较好地保证了产品的可靠性。
进一步的，为使得所述第一导油布 204能够将烟油均勾的输出给所述电热 元件 203， 则所述第一导油布 204覆盖所述第一储油棉 603设置， 以使得所述 第一导油布 204能够将所述第一储油棉 603上的烟油均勾的输出给所述电热元 件 203。
本种设置方式以所述雾化器位于电子烟本体上且靠近吸烟端为例进行说 明， 其中， 若所述雾化器位于所述电子烟本体上远离所述吸烟端时， 所述雾化 器的结构与图 6 所示相同， 只需要在雾化器本体上， 且与所述电热元件 203 对应位置设置有进气口即可， 雾化器的其余结构与本种方法相同， 不再赘述。
在所述雾化套 201内部， 与所述储油腔 601隔离设置有通道 604。
即气流从电池杆组件流入所述雾化器内部，其气流方向请见图 6所示的箭 头方向， 气流进入所述雾化器内部， 经过所述电热元件 203， 以使所述电热元 件 203雾化后的烟雾沿所述通道 604流通至电子烟的吸烟端， 已被用户吸食。
本实施例对储油空间的具体结构进行详细说明， 需明确的是， 上述对储油 空间的说明只是一种举例， 不是对本实用新型的限制， 只要该储油空间能够存 储有烟油以使所述电热元件 203雾化以形成烟雾即可。
实施例三， 本实施例对所述电热元件 203的具体结构进行详细说明： 本实用新型所提供的电热元件 203的具体设置方式有：
第一种请参见图 4所示，所述电热元件 203由多根相互连接的片状电热丝 旋转并绕成盘形的螺旋状以平铺在所述第一导油布 204上，以使铺设在所述第 一导油布 204上的电热元件螺旋形结构，该螺旋形的电热元件 203包括多个相 互连接的多个螺旋圈，且相连的两个螺旋圈之间形成可供气流或烟雾流通的间 隙 402。
第二种请参见图 7所示，即将一块扁平状的金属块用冲压的方式直接冲压 形成螺旋片状结构的电热丝， 再将所述片状的电热丝平铺在所述第一导油布 204上， 以实现铺设在所述第一导油布 204上的所述电热元件 203呈螺旋形结 构。
相对于第一种方式， 第二种制造所述电热元件 203的方式生产效率较高， 且电热元件 203的结构更可靠。
需明确的是， 为使得电热元件 203呈片状， 其釆用的方式不仅仅为冲压的 方式， 具体设置方式在本实施例中不作限定， 只要所述电热元件 203呈片状即 可。
且可在所述电热元件 203的中部开设有通气口， 以使得所述电热元件 203 雾化的烟雾能够顺畅的流通。
第三种请参见图 8所示，即所述电热元件由并行的两根片状电热丝并列旋 转并绕成盘形的双螺旋状以平铺在所述第一导油布 204上；
或，
即将一块扁平状的金属块用冲压的方式直接冲压形成并行的双螺旋片状 结构的电热丝， 再将所述片状的电热丝平铺在所述第一导油布 204上。
相对于第一种和第二种设置方式，本种方式中进一步的加大了所述电热元 件 203与所述第一导油布 204的接触面积， 从而进一步的保障了烟雾量。
第四种请参见图 9 所示， 即在第一种设置方式至第三种设置方式的基础 上，将所述电热元件 203最内层的螺旋圈距离所述储油空间 202的距离至所述 电热元件 203最外层的螺旋圈距离所述储储油空间 202的距离依次递减。以使 得该电热元件 203整体呈旋窝状。
由于旋窝状电热元件 203旋窝角度为 0-90度， 吸烟时烟雾顺着旋窝角度 流动，电热元件 203不断雾化，避免或减少过饱和的第一导油布 204漏油现象， 同时阻值大功率大， 瞬间可生产大量烟雾， 满足大烟雾用户的需求。
第五种设置方式请见图 10所示；
抵靠所述储油空间 202设置有由耐热材料制成的基板 1001。
较佳的，该基板 1001可为柔性电路板 ( Flexible Printed Circuit,简称 FPC ) 或陶瓷板， 具体材质在本实施例中不作限定， 只要所述基板 1001耐热性好好 即可。 在本实施例中， 所述基板 1001较佳的为柔性电路板， 柔性电路板釆用聚 酰亚胺薄膜为基材， 聚酰亚胺具有高绝缘性能， 无明显熔点， 耐高温达 400°C 以上 ， 可以有效解决电热元件 203高温烧焦基板 1001现象。
具体的， 所述基板 1001 —面设置有由金属材料印刷或电镀在所述基板 1001上形成的作为所述电热元件 203的金属层。 在本实施例中， 所述金属层 为由多种金属材质组合形成的合金层；
更具体的， 所述合金层为铁铬合金层或者镍铬合金层， 具体材质在本实施 例中不作限定， 只要能够导电进而可雾化烟油即可。
即先在基板 1001上通过电镀附一层铁铬合金层或者镍铬合金层， 然后再 通过化学腐蚀工艺或裁切做出需要的电热元件 203。 当然， 也可以通过印刷的 方式将金属层直接印刷在所述基板 1001上形成所述电热元件 203， 在此不作 限定。
更具体的， 所述基板 1001靠近所述储油空间 202的一面设置有所述合金 层。
需明确的是，在合金层上做出的电热元件 203的具体形状在本实施例中不 作限定， 只要其为螺旋形并能够与储油空间 202的接触面积尽可能的大即可。
本实施例中， 需明确的是， 图 10所示的电热元件 203设置的形状为举例 说明， 不作为限定。
当然， 还可以在所述合金层上开设有用于流通所述烟雾的通气口； 所述基板上与所述通气口对应位置开设有第二通孔。
即在具体应用过程中，设置在所述合金层上的电热元件 203与所述储油空 间 202接触， 并雾化存储在储油空间 202内的烟油以形成烟雾， 所生成的烟雾 从所述电热元件 203上的通气口排出， 并通过所述基板 1001上的第二通孔排 至电子烟本体内部以被用户吸食。
此外， 所述基板 1001上与所述合金层对应位置还开设有用于将所述烟油 传导至所述电热元件的渗油孔 1101。
即在具体应用过程中， 所述基板 1001的渗油孔 1101将所述储油空间 202 内的烟油传导至所述电热元件 203上，所述电热元件 203雾化经由所述渗油孔 1101 传导过来的烟油以雾化形成烟雾， 并将该烟雾排至电子烟本体内部以被 用户吸食。
通过本实施例的设置方式，使得电热元件 203的温度可控制在 200-320摄 氏度， 从而避免了温度过高的电热元件 203烧焦第一导油布 204， 而且本实施 例所提供的电热元件 203与第一导油布 204的接触面积大，可雾化的烟油量大， 保障了用户吸食的烟雾量， 提升用户使用体验。
实施例四， 本实施例在实施例三的基础上， 说明可进一步提升电热元件 203所雾化的烟雾量的雾化器的具体结构， 请见图 11所示。
由图 11所示可知， 所述电热元件 203远离所述第一导油布 204的侧面还 设置有覆盖在所述电热元件 203上的第二导油布 1201， 所述第二导油布 1201 与所述第一导油布 204相 4氏接并用于将烟油输送给所述电热元件 203雾化。
较佳的， 所述第一导油布 204和所述第二导油布 1201由可导油的玻纤材 质制成。
通过本实施例所提供的第二导油布 1201使得所述电热元件 203的两侧面 均与玻纤布贴合，从而使得电热元件 203两面均可雾化烟油以形成烟雾， 进一 步的提升了电热元件 203雾化烟油的量。
更进一步的，因所述电热元件 203雾化烟油以形成烟雾的过程中会产生大 量的热， 若其雾化过程中所产生的热不能及时的释放， 则会烧焦导油布， 而本 实施例中所述电热元件 203两侧面均与玻纤布贴合，从而使得所述第一导油布 204和所述第二导油布 1201能够迅速有效的将所述电热元件 203所产生的热 及时的释放，从而有效的避免了电热元件 203烧焦第一导油布 204的可能。保 障了用户使用过程的体验， 有效的延长雾化器的使用寿命。
且若所述电热元件 203雾化后的烟雾遇冷会冷凝， 若烟雾冷凝成烟油， 就 会使得用户吸食到烟油， 从而影响了用户吸烟过程中的体验， 所以电热元件 203雾化后的烟雾需要及时的排出以被用户吸食。
在本实施例中， 为保障用户吸食到的足量且未经冷凝的烟雾， 则在所述第 二导油布 1201上开设有若干排烟孔 1202。
因所述第二导油布 1201上开设有若干排烟孔 1202， 从而使得所述电热元 件 203雾化后的烟雾穿过所述排烟孔 1202能够快速排出， 而且因排烟孔 1202 的设置使得烟雾排出过程的通透性能好， 进而进一步的提升了电热元件 203 雾化烟雾的量，保障用户吸食到足够的烟雾量的同时，避免用户吸食到未经雾 化的烟油。
实施例五， 通过本实施例所提供的雾化器可有效的降低雾化器组装的耗 时， 提升组装雾化器的效率， 节省生产成本， 而且对组装人员的要求降低。
请参见图 11所示：
插设在所述雾化套 201上的第一外电极 1203;
较佳的， 所述第一外电极 1203设置有螺纹段， 通过设置有螺纹段的第一 外电极 1203可与用于为所述雾化器供电的电池杆组件可拆卸连接。
套设在所述第一外电极 1203内的绝缘环 1204;
插设在所述绝缘环 1204内的第一内电极 1205。
即所述第一外电极 1203和所述第一内电极 1205 中间设置有所述绝缘环 1204。
本实施例中， 为简化所述雾化器的组装过程， 提升装配效率， 请参见图 5 所示， 将所述电热元件 203的一端插设在所述第一外电极 1203与所述绝缘环 1204之间， 所述电热元件 203的另一端插设在所述第一内电极 1205与所述绝 缘环 1204之间。
即所述电热元件 203的两端延伸分别插入所述第一外电极 1203与所述绝 缘环 1204之间和所述第一内电极 1205与所述绝缘环 1204之间以实现所述电 热元件 203在雾化器内部的固定。
当然，还可在电热元件 203的两端焊接电子线， 与所述电热元件 203电连 接的两个电子线分别插入所述第一外电极 1203与所述绝缘环 1204之间和所述 第一内电极 1205与所述绝缘环 1204之间。
需明确的是，上述设置方式为一种较佳的示例，不是对本实用新型的限制， 为简化组装过程，如图 6所示，还可将所述电热元件 203的一端插设在所述第 一外电极 1203与所述雾化套 201之间， 所述电热元件 203的另一端插设在第 一内电极 1205与所述绝缘环 1204之间，具体插设方式在本实施例中不作限定， 只要所述第一内电极 1205 与所述雾化电极组件不是以焊接的方式进行电连 接， 而是以插设的方式进行电连接即可。
釆用本实施例所示的插设方式使得所述电热元件 203 与所述雾化电极组 件以插设的方式进行电连接， 而不必釆用现有技术的焊接的方式， 在具体组装 过程中， 只需要将电热元件 203的两端分别插入所述第一外电极 1203与所述 绝缘环 1204之间和所述第一内电极 1205与所述绝缘环 1204之间即可， 无需 复杂的操作即可组装完成该雾化器， 从而方便人员组装， 提升了组装的效率， 节省生产成本， 而且对组装人员的要求降低。
更进一步的，如图 6所示， 为使得本实施例所提供的雾化器具有良好的密 封性，使得所述储油空间 202内的烟油不会发生泄漏， 则非金属材料制件的所 述雾化套 201 内壁周面上设置有环形的凸起部 605， 所述第一外电极 1203的 外周面上与所述凸起部 605对应位置设置有与所述凸起部 605相嵌合的卡槽 606。 该卡槽 606的具体结构也可参见图 11所示。
当然， 为实现雾化器的良好的密封性，还可釆用在所述雾化套 201内壁周 面上设置有第一螺纹段，所述第一外电极的外周面上与所述第一螺纹段对应位 置设置有第二螺纹段。通过所述第一螺纹段与所述第二螺纹段的螺合使得所述 雾化套 201与所述第一外电极 1203螺合连接， 从而使得所述储油空间 202内 的烟油不会发生泄漏， 保障了雾化器的良好的密封性。
还可在所述储油空间 202的开口处， 且与所述第一外电极 1203抵合的位 置设置有环形密封塞，通过该环形密封塞使得储油空间 202内的烟油不会发生 泄漏。
实施例六， 本实施例提供了一种应用上述实施例的电子烟， 请参见图 12 所示，
该电子烟包括电子烟本体； 所述电子烟本体设置有吸烟端 1301、 如上述 实施例所述的雾化器 1302 以及用于给所述雾化器 1302 供电的电池杆组件 1303;所述雾化器 1302与所述电池杆组件 1303同轴设置，且所述雾化器 1302 与所述电池杆组件 1303可拆卸连接。 釆用该种设置方式可使得电子烟的外形 直观的模拟了真实的香烟，且使整体的烟雾通道较直，可有效减少积油的现象。 具体的，如图 12所示， 所述雾化器 1302设置于所述电子烟本体上远离所 述吸烟端 1301的一端。
釆用此种设置方式的优势在于， 因雾化器 1302设置的位置远离吸烟端 1301，使得位于该电子烟本体内的用于流通烟雾的烟雾通道不会经过该雾化器 1302, 从而使得雾化器 1302内未经雾化的烟油不会泄露到烟雾通道内， 进而 使得用户不会吸食到未经雾化的烟油，从而有效的避免了烟液的泄露。 而且不 流经雾化器 1302的烟雾通道还可避免烟雾在烟雾通道内冷凝， 从而有效的避 免冷凝后的烟油堵塞烟雾通道。
且所述雾化器 1302离吸烟端 1301的位置较远，而用户釆用本实施例所提 供的电子烟进行吸烟时， 雾化器 1302的位置离用户口腔的位置较远， 即可使 得雾化器 1302雾化烟油时所产生的热量不会烫伤用户， 有效的提升了电子烟 的使用安全， 而且用户吸烟过程中通常会夹持电池杆组件 1303进行吸烟， 而 避免了夹持发热的雾化器 1302进行吸烟， 使得用户在使用本实施例所提供的 电子烟进行吸烟时手部不会出现烫伤的情况， 有效的模拟了真实香烟的温度， 提升用户吸烟过程中的使用体验。
具体的，所述吸烟端 1301由所述电池杆组件 1303远离所述雾化器一端延 伸以形成，或，所述吸烟端 1301与所述电池杆组件 1303远离所述雾化器 1302 一端可拆卸连接。
较佳的是， 所述吸烟端可根据用户的嘴型匹配设置，从而更进一步的方便 用户吸食烟油， 提升用户吸食过程中的体验。
上述电子烟本体的设置方式为较佳的设置方式，但并不仅仅局限于上述设 置方式， 例如所述电池杆组件设置于所述电子烟本体上远离所述吸烟端的一 端；
在该种设置方式中，所述吸烟端由所述雾化器远离所述电池杆组件一端延 伸以形成，或，所述吸烟端与所述雾化器远离所述电池杆组件一端可拆卸连接。
还可将该电子烟本体整体的外形为异形， 该异形的具体形状可为任意形 状。该雾化器与所述电池杆组件还可非同轴设置， 即将雾化器和电池杆组件釆 用并列设置的方式， 使得该电子烟的整体结构呈 T型。
为便于用户更换雾化器 1302，则所述雾化器 1302与所述电池杆组件 1303 可拆卸连接。具体可釆用卡扣卡合的方式或螺纹连接的方式以使得所述雾化器 1302与所述电池杆组件 1303可拆卸连接。
请参见图 13所示，图 13为本实用新型另一种实施例所提供的电子烟的剖 面结构示意图， 图 13所示的雾化器的具体结构请见上述实施例， 在本实施例 中不做赞述， 所述电池杆组件 1303包括：
电池套 13031 ;
容置在所述电池套 13031内部的电池 13032;
分别与所述电池 13032 电连接设置有第二外电极 13033 和第二内电极 13034，且所述第二外电极 13033与所述第一外电极 1203电连接， 所述第二内 电极 13034与所述第一内电极 1205电连接；
用于根据用户的操作生成触发信号的感应模块 13035;
具体的，在本实施例中所述感应模块 13035为用户感应用户的吸烟动作以 生成触发信号的气流感应开关。
与所述感应模块 13035 电连接设置有用于根据所述触发信号生成控制信 号的微控制器 13036， 且所述微控制器 13036通过所述控制信号控制所述电池 13032为所述电热元件 203供电。
下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图，对本实用新型实施例中的技术方 案进行清楚、 完整地描述， 显然， 所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实 施例， 而不是全部的实施例。 基于本实用新型中的实施例， 本领域普通技术人 员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例，都属于本实用新型 保护的范围。
本说明书中各个实施例釆用递进的方式描述，每个实施例重点说明的都是 与其他实施例的不同之处， 各个实施例之间相同相似部分互相参见即可。
对所公开的实施例的上述说明，使本领域专业技术人员能够实现或使用本 实用新型。对这些实施例的多种修改对本领域的专业技术人员来说将是显而易 见的，本文中所定义的一般原理可以在不脱离本实用新型的精神或范围的情况 下， 在其它实施例中实现。 因此， 本实用新型将不会被限制于本文所示的这些 实施例， 而是要符合与本文所公开的原理和新颖特点相一致的最宽的范围。

Claims

权 利 要 求
1、 一种雾化器， 其特征在于， 包括雾化套、 所述雾化套内部设置有用于 存储烟油的储油空间、用于雾化所述烟油以形成烟雾并绕成盘形的螺旋状电热 所述第一导油布覆盖设置在所述储油空间的开口处，所述电热元件铺设在 所述第一导油布远离所述储油空间的一面， 且沿所述雾化器的横向设置。
2、 根据权利要求 1所述的雾化器， 其特征在于， 所述电热元件远离所述 第一导油布的侧面还设置有覆盖在所述电热元件上的第二导油布，所述第二导 油布与所述第一导油布相 4氏接并用于将烟油输送给所述电热元件雾化。
3、 根据权利要求 1所述的雾化器， 其特征在于， 所述储油空间包括： 设置在所述雾化套内部的用于容纳烟油的储油腔；
设置于所述储油腔开口处并带有第一通孔的隔油板；
覆盖所述隔油板设置有用于锁存所述烟油以减緩所述储油腔内的烟油过 度输出给所述电热元件的第一储油棉，所述第一储油棉沿所述雾化器的横向呈 片状结构，且所述第一导油布覆盖设置在所述第一储油棉远离所述隔油板的侧 面上；
或，
容置设置在所述雾化套内部的用于存储所述烟油的第二储油棉，且所述第 一导油布覆盖设置在所述第二储油棉靠近所述电热元件的端面上。
4、 根据权利要求 1所述的雾化器， 其特征在于， 所述雾化器还包括： 抵靠所述第一导油布远离所述储油空间的一面设置有由耐热材料制成的 基板；
所述基板一面设置有由金属材料印刷或电镀在所述基板上形成的作为所 述电热元件的金属层。
5、 根据权利要求 4所述的雾化器， 其特征在于， 所述金属层为由多种金 属材料制成的合金层。
6、 根据权利要求 5所述的雾化器， 其特征在于，
所述基板靠近所述储油空间的一面设置有所述合金层； 所述合金层上开设有用于流通所述烟雾的通气口；
所述基板上与所述通气口对应位置开设有第二通孔。
7、 根据权利要求 5所述的雾化器， 其特征在于，
所述基板远离所述储油空间的一面设置有所述合金层；
所述基板上与所述合金层对应位置开设有用于将所述烟油传导至所述电 热元件的渗油孔。
8、 根据权利要求 1所述的雾化器， 其特征在于， 所述雾化器还包括： 插设在所述雾化套上的第一外电极；
套设在所述第一外电极内的绝缘环；
插设在所述绝缘环内的第一内电极；
所述电热元件的一端插设在所述第一外电极与所述绝缘环之间，所述电热 元件的另一端插设在所述第一内电极与所述绝缘环之间。
9、 根据权利要 1所述的雾化器， 其特征在于， 所述电热元件最内层的螺 旋圈距离所述储油空间的距离至所述电热元件最外层的螺旋圈距离所述储储 油空间的距离依次递减。
10、 根据权利要 1所述的雾化器， 其特征在于， 所述雾化套为非金属材料 制件， 所述雾化套内壁周面上设置有环形的凸起部， 所述第一外电极的外周面 上与所述凸起部对应位置设置有与所述凸起部相嵌合的卡槽。
11、 根据权利要求 4所述的雾化器， 其特征在于， 所述基板为柔性电路板 或陶瓷板。
12、 根据权利要求 1或 2所述的雾化器， 其特征在于， 所述第一导油布和 /或所述第二导油布为由玻纤材料制成的玻纤布。
13、 一种电子烟， 其特征在于， 包括电子烟本体；
所述电子烟本体设置有吸烟端、 如权利要求 1至 12任意一项所述的雾化 器以及用于给所述雾化器供电的电池杆组件；
所述电池杆组件设置于所述电子烟本体上远离所述吸烟端的一端或所述 雾化器设置于所述电子烟本体上远离所述吸烟端的一端。
14、 根据权利要求 13所述的电子烟， 其特征在于，
所述雾化器与所述电池杆组件同轴设置，且所述雾化器与所述电池杆组件 可拆卸连接。
15、 根据权利要求 13所述的电子烟， 其特征在于， 所述电池杆组件包括： 电池套；
容置在所述电池套内部的电池；
分别与所述电池电连接设置有第二外电极和第二内电极，且所述第二外电 极与所述第一外电极电连接， 所述第二内电极与所述第一内电极电连接；
用于根据用户的操作生成触发信号的感应模块；
与所述感应模块电连接设置有用于根据所述触发信号生成控制信号的微 控制器， 且所述微控制器通过所述控制信号控制所述电池为所述电热元件供 电。
16、 根据权利要求 13所述的电子烟， 其特征在于，
所述吸烟端由所述雾化器远离所述电池杆组件一端延伸以形成；
或，
所述吸烟端与所述雾化器远离所述电池杆组件一端可拆卸连接。
17、 根据权利要求 13所述的电子烟， 其特征在于，
所述吸烟端由所述电池杆组件远离所述雾化器一端延伸以形成；
或，
所述吸烟端与所述电池杆组件远离所述雾化器一端可拆卸连接。
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