WO2016154897A1 - 雾化组件和电子烟 - Google Patents

雾化组件和电子烟 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2016154897A1
WO2016154897A1 PCT/CN2015/075513 CN2015075513W WO2016154897A1 WO 2016154897 A1 WO2016154897 A1 WO 2016154897A1 CN 2015075513 W CN2015075513 W CN 2015075513W WO 2016154897 A1 WO2016154897 A1 WO 2016154897A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
atomizing
oil
assembly
oil storage
sleeve
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2015/075513
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
刘秋明
向智勇
Original Assignee
惠州市吉瑞科技有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 惠州市吉瑞科技有限公司 filed Critical 惠州市吉瑞科技有限公司
Priority to PCT/CN2015/075513 priority Critical patent/WO2016154897A1/zh
Priority to CN201590001318.XU priority patent/CN207653574U/zh
Publication of WO2016154897A1 publication Critical patent/WO2016154897A1/zh

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Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
    • B05B17/00—Apparatus for spraying or atomising liquids or other fluent materials, not covered by the preceding groups
    • B05B17/04—Apparatus for spraying or atomising liquids or other fluent materials, not covered by the preceding groups operating with special methods
    • B05B17/06—Apparatus for spraying or atomising liquids or other fluent materials, not covered by the preceding groups operating with special methods using ultrasonic or other kinds of vibrations
    • B05B17/0607—Apparatus for spraying or atomising liquids or other fluent materials, not covered by the preceding groups operating with special methods using ultrasonic or other kinds of vibrations generated by electrical means, e.g. piezoelectric transducers
    • B05B17/0653—Details
    • B05B17/0676—Feeding means
    • B05B17/0684—Wicks or the like
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24F—SMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F40/00—Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
    • A24F40/40—Constructional details, e.g. connection of cartridges and battery parts
    • A24F40/46—Shape or structure of electric heating means
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24F—SMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F40/00—Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
    • A24F40/40—Constructional details, e.g. connection of cartridges and battery parts
    • A24F40/48—Fluid transfer means, e.g. pumps
    • A24F40/485—Valves; Apertures
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
    • B05B17/00—Apparatus for spraying or atomising liquids or other fluent materials, not covered by the preceding groups
    • B05B17/04—Apparatus for spraying or atomising liquids or other fluent materials, not covered by the preceding groups operating with special methods
    • B05B17/06—Apparatus for spraying or atomising liquids or other fluent materials, not covered by the preceding groups operating with special methods using ultrasonic or other kinds of vibrations
    • B05B17/0607—Apparatus for spraying or atomising liquids or other fluent materials, not covered by the preceding groups operating with special methods using ultrasonic or other kinds of vibrations generated by electrical means, e.g. piezoelectric transducers
    • B05B17/0638—Apparatus for spraying or atomising liquids or other fluent materials, not covered by the preceding groups operating with special methods using ultrasonic or other kinds of vibrations generated by electrical means, e.g. piezoelectric transducers spray being produced by discharging the liquid or other fluent material through a plate comprising a plurality of orifices
    • B05B17/0646—Vibrating plates, i.e. plates being directly subjected to the vibrations, e.g. having a piezoelectric transducer attached thereto
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24F—SMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F40/00—Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
    • A24F40/10—Devices using liquid inhalable precursors

Definitions

  • the utility model relates to the field of electronic cigarette technology, in particular to an atomization assembly and an electronic cigarette.
  • E-cigarettes are a new type of electronic product that has a similar appearance to ordinary cigarettes and a similar taste to cigarettes, but e-cigarettes are healthier and more environmentally friendly than traditional cigarettes.
  • the existing atomizer includes a vent pipe that communicates with the suction nozzle, and the outer circumference of the vent pipe is also surrounded by an oil storage member made of cotton material storing the oil.
  • the atomizer further includes an electric heating wire assembly including a fiberglass rope that is inserted through the vent pipe and inserted into the oil storage member at both ends, and a heating wire wound around the fiberglass rope, the fiberglass rope from the oil storage cotton The smoke oil is taken up, and the electric wire forms the smoke formed by atomizing the smoke oil in the fiberglass rope through the vent pipe to the suction nozzle, and is sucked by the user.
  • the glass fiber rope is used as the oil guiding member in the atomizer. During the atomization process, some glass fiber flocs may be used by the user to affect the human health. Moreover, the glass fiber rope is used to transport the tobacco oil to supply the hot wire atomization, which is easy. Produces odor or charring, affecting the taste of smoke.
  • the utility model provides an atomization component and an electronic cigarette, which can prolong the shelf life of the tobacco oil, avoid the user from absorbing the glass fiber floc and avoid the oil leakage phenomenon of the electronic cigarette.
  • An atomizing assembly for forming an electronic cigarette in combination with a battery assembly, the atomizing assembly comprising an oil storage space for storing the oil and an atomizing core assembly;
  • the atomizing core assembly includes a vibrating assembly at one end of the oil storage space, a planar electric heating member located on a side of the vibrating assembly facing away from the oil storage space, and Electrical connection components respectively electrically connected to the battery assembly;
  • the vibration assembly includes a stacked vibration piece and a vibration ring, and the vibration piece corresponds to the vibration ring a micro-hole array is disposed on the area of the central space, and the micro-hole array abuts on the liquid surface of the oil in the oil storage space, and the vibration ring is used to drive the vibration piece to vibrate
  • the microwell array sprays the oil in the oil storage space to the electric heating member during the vibration.
  • the electric heating member has a sheet shape, wherein a surface of the electric heating member is planar or concave in a direction recessed away from the vibration assembly.
  • the shock assembly further includes an annular sealing seat, and the inner ring side wall of the sealing seat is provided with an annular groove extending toward the outer ring side wall of the sealing seat;
  • a circumference of the vibrating piece and a circumference of the vibrating ring are superposed on each other and embedded in an annular groove of the sealing seat, and the vibrating ring is located on a side of the vibrating piece facing away from the oil storage space;
  • the sealing seat is further provided with a lead groove communicating with the outer wall of the sealing seat and the annular groove for placing a conductor electrically connecting the vibration ring and the electrical connection assembly.
  • the atomization assembly further includes a ventilation sleeve provided with a suction nozzle at one end and an oil storage sleeve nested in the ventilation sleeve, wherein the oil storage sleeve forms the oil storage space, and the oil storage sleeve Forming an air passage between the outer wall and the inner wall of the venting sleeve;
  • the vibration assembly is fixed at an opening of the oil storage sleeve away from the end of the suction nozzle, and the vibration piece is in communication with an oil storage space in the oil storage jacket.
  • the atomizing assembly further includes an oil-retaining seat and a compression ring in an annular shape, and the oil-repellent seat is inserted into an opening of the oil-storing sleeve away from the end of the suction nozzle, the pressing A ring is used to press the shock assembly against the oil barrier to secure the shock assembly to an opening at one end of the oil reservoir.
  • the oil storage sleeve is provided with a detachably connected oil storage cover near one end of the suction nozzle.
  • the electrical connection assembly includes an annular atomizing seat, a hollow cylindrical connecting seat, an insulating ring disposed at a hollow of the connecting seat, and an inner electrode embedded in the insulating ring.
  • the atomization seat is inserted into one end of the connecting seat, such that the connecting seat and the atomizing seat together constitute an outer electrode, and the electric heating member is fixed at an end of the atomizing seat adjacent to the vibration component.
  • the atomizing core assembly further includes a first connecting sleeve and a second connecting sleeve, one end of the first connecting sleeve is inserted at one end of the oil storage sleeve provided with the vibration component, and the other end is clamped in the Between the outer wall of the atomizing seat and the inner wall of the connecting seat;
  • One end of the second connecting sleeve is connected to one end of the venting sleeve adjacent to the vibration component, and the other end is detachably connected to the connecting seat.
  • a vent hole is further disposed on a sidewall of the first connecting sleeve corresponding to the vibration component and the electric heating sheet, and the connecting seat is further provided with a hollow space with the atomizing seat Intake holes connected to each other;
  • Air entering from the air inlet hole passes through a hollow portion of the atomization seat, and smoke generated by the electric heating member passes through the vent hole into the air passage to flow to the suction nozzle.
  • the atomization seat comprises an annular base and two opposite protrusions disposed on one end surface of the base, and the heating fins are fixed on the end faces of the two protrusions.
  • the atomization assembly further includes an oil storage sleeve, the oil storage space is formed in the oil storage sleeve, and a plurality of oil guiding holes are disposed on the side wall of the oil storage sleeve An oil guiding tube filled with an oil absorbing member;
  • An oil storage cover is disposed on one end of the oil storage cover, and a through hole is further disposed on the oil storage cover, and one end of the oil guiding tube is received in the through hole;
  • the vibration component is fixed at one end of the oil storage jacket provided with the oil storage cover, and the vibration piece is provided with an area of the micro hole array to abut against the oil suction member in the oil guiding pipe.
  • the oil storage cover includes an end wall and a side wall extending from the one end surface of the end wall toward the oil storage sleeve and inserted outside the oil storage sleeve, the through hole being disposed at the On the end wall;
  • a ring wall is further protruded from the through hole in a direction away from the oil reservoir in the end wall; the vibration component is received in the ring wall;
  • the atomizing core assembly further includes an atomizing sleeve, one end of the atomizing sleeve is inserted outside the ring wall, and the vibration component is pressed into the ring wall; the electric heating piece is fixed at the On the other end of the atomizing sleeve.
  • annular seal is interposed between the end wall of the oil storage cap and the end surface of the oil reservoir;
  • the outer side wall of the sealing member abuts against the side wall of the oil storage cover, and the inner side wall abuts against the outer wall of the oil guiding tube.
  • the atomization sleeve comprises a generally annular base, and the end surface of the base away from the end of the oil storage sleeve is provided with two opposite grooves, and the bottom of each of the grooves is disposed on the bottom a fixed column extending axially along the atomization sleeve;
  • the heating fin has a circular shape, and two opposite bumps are convexly disposed on the periphery, and each of the bumps is provided Provided with a circular hole matching the fixing column; two protrusions of the heating sheet are respectively accommodated in two grooves of the atomizing sleeve, and a fixing column in the groove passes through the a circular hole in the heating sheet, the circular portion of the heating sheet is received in the base;
  • the atomizing assembly further includes two pressure rings, each of which is sleeved outside the fixing column to press the protrusion of the electric heating sheet into the groove.
  • the atomizing assembly further includes a nozzle assembly including a generally annular connecting member connected to one end of the atomizing sleeve provided with the electric heating member, and detachably connected thereto The connecting member faces away from the suction nozzle at one end of the atomizing sleeve;
  • An air inlet hole is further disposed on a side wall of the atomizing sleeve on a side of the heating element facing away from the nozzle assembly.
  • the inner wall of the connecting member is provided with an annular protrusion, and a surface of the annular protrusion facing the nozzle is formed with a slope of less than 90° with respect to a longitudinal direction of the connecting member, so that the ring
  • the condensed soot oil between the projection and the suction nozzle can be introduced onto the electric heating sheet through the inclined surface.
  • the atomization assembly further includes a connecting sleeve in a hollow cylinder shape, one end of the connecting seat is inserted into an end of the oil storage sleeve facing away from the vibration component, and one end of the oil guiding tube is inserted Connected to one end of the connecting base;
  • a sealing seat covering one end of the oil guiding tube is further disposed in the connecting seat, the electrical connecting component is disposed in the connecting seat, and is located at an end of the sealing seat facing away from the oil guiding pipe;
  • the electrical connection assembly includes an outer electrode, an insulating ring, an inner electrode, which are sequentially nested in the connecting seat from the outside to the inside, and further includes an electric wire whose one end is in electrical contact with the outer electrode, the electric wire sequentially passing through the A seal seat and the oil absorbing member are electrically connected to the atomizing core assembly.
  • the electric heating sheet is made of ceramic.
  • An electronic cigarette comprising an interconnected battery assembly and an atomizing assembly, wherein the atomizing assembly is the atomizing assembly of the above item.
  • the utility model has the following advantages:
  • the atomizing core assembly comprises a vibration component and a surface electric heating piece
  • the vibration piece in the vibration component sprays the oil in the oil storage space to the electric heat through the microporous array on the vibration.
  • the atomization on the sheet makes it unnecessary to use cotton to lock the smoke oil in the oil storage chamber, prolong the shelf life of the smoke oil, and does not require the glass fiber rope as the oil guiding member, and does not generate scorch phenomenon during the atomization process and does not generate Correct
  • the harmful glass fiber wadding of the human body improves the health protection of the electronic cigarette user; in addition, since the electric heating sheet has a surface shape, when the vibration component sprays a large amount of smoky oil to the electric heating sheet, the excess smoky oil can be blocked by the electric heating sheet and Staying on the heating sheet until being atomized by the heating sheet avoids the oil leakage phenomenon of the electronic cigarette.
  • Figure 1 is a cross-sectional view of one embodiment of an atomizing assembly of the present invention
  • Figure 2 is an enlarged view of a portion of the atomizing assembly of Figure 1 in which the vibrating assembly is located;
  • FIG. 4 and FIG. 5 are respectively schematic structural views of different embodiments of the electric heating member in the atomizing assembly shown in FIG. 1;
  • Figure 6 is an exploded view of the vibration assembly of the atomizing assembly of Figure 1;
  • Figure 7 is an exploded view of the electric heating member and a portion of the electrical connection assembly of the atomizing assembly of Figure 1;
  • Figure 8 is a schematic structural view of another embodiment of the atomizing assembly of the present invention.
  • Figure 9 is an enlarged view of a portion of the atomizing assembly of Figure 8 in which the vibrating assembly is located;
  • Figure 10 is a schematic structural view of an oil guiding tube in the atomizing assembly shown in Figure 8;
  • Figure 11 is an exploded view of the atomizing sleeve and the electric heating member in the atomizing assembly of Figure 8.
  • the utility model discloses an atomization assembly and an electronic cigarette, which can prevent the child from accidentally sucking the smoke oil in the oil storage chamber after the nozzle assembly is unscrewed.
  • FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view of an embodiment of the atomizing assembly of the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of a portion of the atomizing assembly of the atomizing assembly of FIG.
  • the atomizing assembly shown in Figure 1 is used in combination with a battery pack (not shown) to form an electronic cigarette.
  • the atomizing assembly includes an oil storage space 1 for storing soot oil and an atomizing core assembly 2.
  • the atomizing core assembly 2 includes a vibration assembly 21 at one end of the oil storage space 1.
  • the vibration assembly 21 includes a stacked vibration piece 211 and a vibration ring 212, wherein the vibration ring 212 is attached to the edge of the vibration piece 211.
  • the vibrating piece 211 corresponds to an area of the center of the vibrating ring 212
  • a microwell array 2111 is disposed, the microwell array 2111 abuts on the liquid surface of the oil in the oil storage space, and the diameter of each micropores of the microwell array 2111 is sufficiently small to cause vibration When the sheet 211 is at rest, the smoke oil in the oil storage space does not leak out of the microwell array.
  • the vibrating ring 212 is configured to drive the vibrating piece 211 to vibrate at a higher frequency and a smaller amplitude, and the vibrating piece 211 taps the surface of the soot oil in the oil storage space when vibrating, so that the smoke The oil is sprayed through the microwell array 2111 toward the side of the vibrating piece 211 facing away from the oil storage space 1.
  • the atomizing core assembly 2 further includes an electric heating member 22 located on a side of the vibration assembly 21 facing away from the oil storage space 1.
  • the electric heating element 22 has a planar shape. It should be noted that the surface is not necessarily a flat surface, and may be a curved surface, or a shape in which the curved surface and the flat surface are integrally extended to the periphery, so that the electric heating member 22 is formed. It is possible to receive the smoke liquid sprayed from the microwell array 2111 and atomize the smoke liquid.
  • the atomizing core assembly 2 further includes an electrical connection assembly 23 for electrically connecting the vibration assembly 21 and the electric heating member 22 to the battery assembly, respectively, such that the battery assembly can supply the electric heating member 22 And the vibration component 21 is powered.
  • the atomizing core assembly includes a vibration component and a planar electric heating sheet
  • the vibration piece in the vibration component sprays the oil in the oil storage space to the electric heat through the microporous array on the vibration.
  • the atomization on the sheet makes it unnecessary to use cotton to lock the smoke oil in the oil storage chamber, prolong the shelf life of the smoke oil, and does not require the glass fiber rope as the oil guiding member, and does not generate scorch phenomenon during the atomization process and does not generate
  • the glass fiber wadding harmful to the human body improves the health protection of the electronic cigarette user; in addition, since the electric heating sheet has a surface shape, when the vibration component sprays a large amount of smoky oil to the electric heating sheet, the excess smoky oil can be taken up by the electric heating sheet. Live and stay on the heating sheet until it is atomized by the heating sheet, avoiding the oil leakage phenomenon of the electronic cigarette.
  • the heating element 22 is made of a plurality of materials.
  • the heating element 22 is made of ceramic.
  • the structure of the electric heating member has various shapes.
  • the heating element 22 is in the form of a sheet, wherein the surface of the heating element 22 is planar or concave in a direction away from the vibration component.
  • FIG. 3 and FIG. 5 are respectively schematic structural views of different embodiments of the electric heating member in the atomizing assembly shown in FIG. 1.
  • the electric heating member 22 has a circular sheet shape.
  • the heating element 22 is generally in the shape of a cone, and the heating element 22 is recessed in a direction away from the vibration assembly 21, as shown in FIG.
  • the electric heating member 22 includes a brim portion 50 and a cylindrical recess 51 at the center of the brim portion, wherein the opening of the cylindrical recess 51 faces the shock assembly 21.
  • the electric heating member shown in FIGS. 4 and 5 in the case where there is a large amount of liquid smoke ejected from the micropore array 2111, the liquid smoke can be accommodated in the concave portion of the electric heating member 22.
  • the vibrating piece 211 and the vibrating ring 212 are fixed to each other at one end of the oil storage space in various ways.
  • Figure 6 is an exploded view of the vibrating assembly of the atomizing assembly of Figure 1.
  • the shock assembly 21 further includes an annular sealing seat 213, and the inner ring side wall of the sealing seat 213 is provided with an annular recess extending toward the outer ring side wall of the sealing seat. Slot 2131.
  • the circumference of the vibrating piece 211 and the circumference of the vibrating ring 212 are superposed on each other and embedded in the annular groove 2131 of the sealing seat 213, and the vibrating ring 212 is located at the vibration plate 211 facing away from the reservoir.
  • One side of the oil space 1 can reduce the contact of the smoke oil in the oil storage space 1 with the vibration ring 212.
  • the sealing seat 213 is further provided with a lead groove 2132 communicating with the outer wall of the sealing seat 213 and the annular groove for placing a conductor electrically connecting the vibration ring 212 and the electrical connection assembly.
  • the sealing seat 213 is disposed at one end of the oil storage space 1 to seal the opening of the oil storage space 1.
  • the structure of the oil storage space 1 has various forms, and one of them will be described below with reference to FIG.
  • the atomization assembly further includes a ventilation sleeve 3 and an oil storage sleeve 11 nested in the ventilation sleeve 3, and the oil storage space is formed in the oil storage sleeve 11 1.
  • An air passage 31 is formed between the outer wall of the oil reservoir 11 and the inner wall of the ventilation sleeve 3.
  • the shock assembly 21 is fixed to one end of the oil storage jacket 11, wherein the vibration assembly 21 communicates with an oil storage space in the oil storage jacket 11 and seals an opening of the oil storage jacket 11.
  • the end of the venting sleeve 3 facing away from the atomizing core assembly 2 is further provided with a suction nozzle 4 through which the smoke generated by the heating element 22 reaches the suction nozzle 4 and is sucked by the user.
  • the nozzle 4 is integrally formed with the venting sleeve 3.
  • a vent hole is disposed on one end of the venting sleeve 3 facing away from the atomizing core assembly 2, and the user sucks the smoke in the air vent 31 through the vent hole.
  • the peripheral edge of the smoke outlet extends toward the side of the air passage 31 with an annular convex wall 41. This prevents the smoke from being sucked by the user when the smoke condenses into the smoke on the inner wall of the air passage.
  • the atomization assembly further includes an oil-retaining seat 12 and a compression ring 13 in an annular shape, and the oil-dissipating seat 12 is inserted in the oil-storage casing 11 away from the suction nozzle.
  • the compression ring 13 is used to press the shock assembly 21 against the oil spacer 12 to fix the vibration assembly 21 to one end of the oil reservoir 11 At the opening.
  • the oil-retaining seat 12 is provided with an annular step 121 facing the heating element 22, and a peripheral edge of the vibration component 21 abuts on the annular step 121.
  • the pressure ring 13 covers the end surface of the vibration assembly 21 and is fixed to the oil spacer 12 to clamp the vibration assembly 21 between the annular step 121 and the pressure ring 13. In this way, it is possible to prevent the smoke oil from oozing out from the gap between the periphery of the shock assembly and the inner wall of the oil reservoir to avoid oil leakage.
  • the oil storage sleeve 11 is provided with a detachably connected oil storage cover 14 near one end of the suction nozzle 4. In this way, it is convenient for the user to add the oil to the oil storage space 1.
  • FIG. 7 is the atomization assembly of FIG. Explosion diagram of the heating element and part of the electrical connection assembly.
  • the electrical connection assembly 23 includes an annular atomizing seat 231 and a hollow cylindrical connecting seat 232.
  • the atomizing base 231 is inserted at one end of the connecting base 232.
  • annular step 2321 facing the vibration component 21 is protruded from an inner wall of the connecting base 232, and the atomizing seat 231 is inserted at an end of the connecting base 232 near the vibration component 21, and the fog The end face of the base 231 is abutted on the annular step 2321.
  • the electrical connection assembly 23 further includes an insulating ring 233 that is disposed in a hollow of the connecting seat 232 and an inner electrode 234 that is embedded in the insulating ring 233.
  • the inner wall of the connecting seat 232 is further disposed with a ring-shaped card holder 2322 on a side of the annular step 2321 facing away from the atomizing seat 231, and the insulating ring is embedded in the ring-shaped card holder.
  • the connector 232 is provided with one end of the internal electrode 234 connected to the battery assembly such that the connector 232 and the connector 232 are electrically connected to the battery assembly, respectively.
  • the heating element 22 is fixed on an end surface of the atomization seat 231 near one end of the vibration component 21, and is electrically connected to the atomization seat 231 to be electrically connected to the battery assembly.
  • the atomizing core assembly 2 further includes a first connecting sleeve 24 and a second connecting sleeve 25.
  • One end of the first connecting sleeve 24 is inserted outside the one end of the oil storage sleeve 11 where the vibration assembly 21 is disposed, and the other end is clamped on the outer wall of the atomization seat 231 and the inner wall of the connecting seat 232. Between The shock assembly 21 and the electric heating member 22 are fixed to each other.
  • One end of the second connecting sleeve 25 is connected to one end of the venting sleeve 3 adjacent to the vibration component 21, and the other end is detachably connected with the connecting seat 232 to connect the connecting seat 232 and the venting
  • the sleeves 3 are fixed to each other.
  • a vent hole 241 is further disposed on a sidewall of the first connecting sleeve 24 corresponding to the area between the shock assembly 21 and the heating fin 22 .
  • the connecting seat 232 is further provided with an air inlet hole 2323 communicating with the hollow portion of the atomizing seat 231. Air entering from the air inlet hole 2323 passes through the hollow portion of the atomization seat 231, and smoke generated by the heating element 22 passes through the vent hole 241 into the air passage 31 to flow to the Nozzle 4.
  • the hollow portion of the atomization seat 231 communicates with the vent hole 241.
  • the electric heating member 22 is the electric heating member structure shown in FIG. 5
  • the side wall of the cylindrical recess portion 51 of the electric heating member 22 is further provided with a through hole 52 so as to enter the hollow portion of the atomizing seat 231. The air can pass through the through hole 52 and carry the smoke toward the vent hole 241.
  • the atomization seat 231 includes an annular base 2311 and two opposite protrusions 2312 disposed on one end surface of the base 2311.
  • the heating sheet 22 is fixed.
  • a passage is formed between the heating fin 22 and the one end surface of the base 2311 so that air entering the hollow portion of the atomizing seat 231 can pass through the passage and bring the smoke toward the vent hole 241.
  • the heating fins 22 are fixed to the end faces of the studs 2312.
  • the heating fins 22 are provided with fixing holes (not labeled in the figure) corresponding to the protrusions 2312, and the protruding posts 2312 are provided with screw holes (not labeled in the figure) corresponding to the fixing holes, and the screws are sequentially passed through and fixed.
  • a hole and a threaded hole are used to fix the heater chip on the end face of the boss 2312.
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic structural view of another embodiment of the atomizing assembly of the present invention
  • FIG. 9 is an enlarged view of a portion of the atomizing assembly shown in FIG.
  • the atomization assembly further includes an oil storage jacket 11
  • the oil storage space 11 is formed in the oil storage jacket 11
  • an oil guiding tube 15 is axially inserted into the oil storage jacket 11 .
  • the oil guiding tube 15 is filled with an oil absorbing member 16.
  • Figure 10 It is a schematic structural view of the oil guiding tube in the atomizing assembly shown in FIG.
  • a plurality of oil guiding holes 151 are further disposed on the side wall of the oil guiding pipe 15, and the oil in the oil storage casing 11 is latched in the oil sucking member 16 through the oil guiding hole 151.
  • An oil storage cover 111 is disposed at one end of the oil storage cover 11 , and a through hole (not labeled) is further disposed on the oil storage cover 111 , and one end of the oil guiding tube 15 is received in the through hole
  • the end surface of the oil guiding tube 15 may be flat with the plane of the opening of the through hole or extend beyond the through hole.
  • the vibration assembly 21 is fixed to one end of the oil storage sleeve 11 where the oil storage cover 111 is disposed, and the area of the vibration piece 211 provided with the micro hole array 2111 is opposite to the oil absorption member 16 of the oil guiding tube 15. Then, when the vibrating piece 211 vibrates, the smoke oil in the oil absorbing member 16 can be tapped to be ejected from the side of the vibrating piece 211 facing away from the oil absorbing member 16.
  • the vibration assembly 21 is fixed in a plurality of ways in which the oil reservoir 11 is provided with one end of the oil storage cover 111.
  • the oil storage cover 111 includes an end wall 1112 and a side formed by the end surface of the end wall 1112 extending toward the oil storage sleeve 11 and being inserted outside the oil storage sleeve 11
  • the wall 1111 is provided on the end wall 1112.
  • a ring wall 1113 is further protruded from the end wall 1112 in a direction away from the oil reservoir 11 , and the ring wall 1113 surrounds the through hole.
  • the vibration component 21 is received in the ring wall 1113, and the region of the vibration plate 211 provided with the microwell array 2111 is aligned with the through hole.
  • the atomizing core assembly 2 further includes an atomizing sleeve 26, one end of the atomizing sleeve 26 is inserted outside the ring wall 1113, and the vibrating assembly 21 is pressed against the ring wall 1113 to The vibration assembly 21 is fixed to one end of the oil storage jacket 11.
  • the inner wall of the atomizing sleeve 26 is provided with a convex ring 261 which is abutted on one side of the shock assembly 21 back to the oil guiding tube 15.
  • the heating fin 22 is fixed to the other end of the atomizing sleeve 26.
  • an annular sealing member 17 is interposed between the end wall 1112 and the end surface of the oil storage sleeve 11.
  • the outer side wall of the sealing member 17 abuts against the side wall 1111 of the oil storage cover 111, and the inner side wall abuts against the outer wall of the oil guiding tube 15. This will prevent the smoke from leaking out.
  • FIG. 11 is an exploded view of the atomizing sleeve and the electric heating member in the atomizing assembly of FIG.
  • the atomization sleeve 26 includes a generally annular base 262, and the base 262
  • Two opposite grooves 2621 are disposed on an end surface of one end of the oil storage sleeve 11, and a fixing post 2622 extending axially along the atomizing sleeve 26 is disposed on a bottom of each of the grooves 2621.
  • the heating fins 22 are circular, and two opposite bumps 221 are convexly disposed on the periphery, and each of the bumps 221 is provided with a circular hole (not labeled) matching the fixing post 2622.
  • the two protrusions 221 of the heating sheet are respectively received in the two grooves 2621 of the atomizing sleeve 26, and the fixing posts 2622 in the groove 2621 pass through the circular holes on the heating sheet 22.
  • the circular portion of the heating sheet is received in the base 262.
  • the atomizing assembly further includes two pressing rings 263, and each of the pressing rings 263 is sleeved outside the fixing posts 2622 to press the bumps 221 of the heating fins 22 into the grooves 2621. .
  • the atomizing assembly further includes a nozzle assembly 6.
  • the nozzle assembly 6 is disposed at various positions, for example, at one end of the oil storage sleeve facing away from the vibration assembly, or at one end of the electric heating member facing away from the vibration assembly.
  • One of the arrangement modes of the nozzle assembly 6 and the specific structure will be described below with reference to FIG.
  • the nozzle assembly 6 includes a generally annular connecting member 61, and the connecting member 61 is connected to one end of the atomizing sleeve 26 provided with the heating member 22.
  • the nozzle assembly 6 further includes a suction nozzle 62 detachably coupled to one end of the connecting member 61 facing away from the atomizing sleeve 26.
  • An air inlet hole 264 is further disposed on a side wall of the atomizing sleeve 26 on a side of the heating element 22 facing away from the nozzle assembly 6.
  • the air enters the hollow portion of the atomizing sleeve 26 from the air inlet hole 264, and passes through the electric heating member 22, and the smoke generated by the electric heating member 22 is brought to the hollow portion of the connecting member 61 and flows to the suction nozzle 62 to be sucked by the user.
  • the inner wall of the connecting member 61 is provided with an annular protrusion 611, and the surface of the annular protrusion 611 facing the suction nozzle 62 is formed smaller than the longitudinal direction of the connecting member 61.
  • a 90° slope is formed so that the condensed soot between the annular projection 611 and the suction nozzle 62 can be introduced into the heating fin 22 through the inclined surface for secondary atomization.
  • the electrical connection components are arranged in various positions and structures, and one of them will be described below with reference to FIG. 8.
  • the electrical connection assembly 23 is disposed at an end of the oil reservoir 11 facing away from the shock assembly 21.
  • one end of the oil storage sleeve 11 facing away from the vibration assembly 21 is connected with a hollow cylindrical connecting seat 7 , and one end of the connecting seat 7 is inserted into the oil storage sleeve 11 facing away from the vibration.
  • One end of the assembly 21 and one end of the oil guiding tube 15 are inserted into one end of the connecting seat 7.
  • a sealing seat 8 that covers one end of the oil guiding pipe 15 is further disposed in the connecting seat 7.
  • the oil guiding tube 15 extends outside the end surface of the oil sucking member 16, and one end of the sealing seat 8 is inserted into the oil guiding tube 15 and is abutted against the oil sucking member 16 to open and seal one end of the oil guiding tube 15.
  • the connecting seat 7 and the sealing seat 8 together seal the opening of the oil storage jacket 11 to prevent the leakage of the oil into the battery assembly.
  • the electrical connection assembly 23 is mounted in the connecting base 7 and is located at an end of the sealing seat 8 facing away from the oil guiding tube 15 .
  • the electrical connection assembly 23 includes an outer electrode 91, an insulating ring 92, and an inner electrode 93 that are sequentially nested in the connecting seat 7 from the outside to the inside, and further includes an electric wire 94 whose one end is in electrical contact with the outer electrode 91.
  • the electric wire 94 passes through the sealing seat 8 and the oil absorbing member 16 in sequence, and is electrically connected to the atomizing core assembly 2.
  • the utility model also provides an electronic cigarette comprising the above-mentioned atomizing component and a battery component detachably connected with the atomizing component.
  • the detachable connection here is prior art and will not be described in detail herein.
  • the atomizing assembly includes an oil storage space and an atomizing core assembly for storing the soot oil;
  • the atomizing core assembly includes a vibrating assembly at one end of the oil storage space, a planar electric heating member located on a side of the vibrating assembly facing away from the oil storage space, and Electrical connection components respectively electrically connected to the battery assembly;
  • the vibration assembly includes a stacked vibration piece and a vibration ring, and the vibration piece is provided with a micro hole array corresponding to a central empty space of the vibration ring, and the micro hole array abuts in the oil storage space
  • the vibration ring is used to drive the vibration piece to vibrate, so that the micro hole array sprays the oil in the oil storage space to the electric heating element during vibration. .
  • the specific structure of the atomizing component of the electronic cigarette can be referred to the specific structure of the atomizing component described above. Since the structure of the atomizing component of the electronic cigarette is the same as that of the atomizing component described above, it also has the same structure. effect.

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Abstract

一种雾化组件，用于与电池组件组合形成电子烟，雾化组件包括用于存储烟油的储油空间（1）和雾化芯组件（2）；所述雾化芯组件（2）包括位于所述储油空间（1）一端的震动组件（21）、位于所述震动组件（21）背向所述储油空间（1）一侧的且呈面状的电热件（22），以及用于将所述震动组件（21）和电热件（22）分别和电池组件电连接的电连接组件（23）；所述震动组件（21）包括叠设的震动片（211）和震动环（212），所述震动片（211）对应所述震动环（212）的中心空处的区域上设置有微孔阵列（2111），且所述微孔阵列（2111）抵接在所述储油空间（1）内的烟油的液面上，所述震动环（212）用于带动所述震动片（211）震动，使得所述微孔阵列（2111）在震动中将所述储油空间（1）内的烟油喷射向所述电热件（22）进行雾化。该雾化组件可延长烟油的保质期，较好的保护用户健康及避免了电子烟漏油。

Description

雾化组件和电子烟 技术领域
本实用新型涉及电子烟技术领域，特别涉及一种雾化组件和电子烟。
背景技术
电子烟是一种新型的电子产品，其与普通的香烟有着相似的外观，以及与香烟相似的味道，但是电子烟相对于传统的香烟更为的健康以及环保。
现有的电子烟中设有用于雾化烟油以产生烟雾的雾化器。现有的雾化器中包括与吸嘴连通的通气管，且通气管外周还环绕着存储有烟油的由棉质材料制成的储油件。雾化器还包括电热丝组件，该电热丝组件包括穿过通气管且两端分别插入所述储油件的玻纤绳以及缠绕在所述玻纤绳上的电热丝，该玻纤绳从储油棉中吸取烟油，该电热丝将该玻纤绳中的烟油雾化后形成的烟雾通过通气管流向吸嘴，由用户吸食。
然而，在这种雾化器中，由于储油件需占据一部分体积空间，导致该储油件内能够存储的烟油的油量较小，且无法让用户直观地看清剩余烟油量。另外，雾化器中采用玻纤绳作为导油件，在雾化过程中有可能产生一些玻纤絮被用户吸食，影响人体健康，而且，使用玻纤绳传输烟油以供电热丝雾化，容易产生异味或烧焦的现象，影响烟雾口感。同时，在玻纤绳所吸取烟油量较大时，由于电热丝呈丝状缠绕在玻纤绳外，容易导致烟油从玻纤绳上渗出并滴漏至通气管内，导致用户吸食到烟油的现象或者烟油将电池组件腐蚀的现象。
实用新型内容
本实用新型提供了一种雾化组件和电子烟，能够延长烟油的保质期、避免用户吸食玻纤絮以及避免电子烟的漏油现象。
一种雾化组件，用于与电池组件组合形成电子烟，所述雾化组件包括用于存储烟油的储油空间和雾化芯组件；
所述雾化芯组件包括位于所述储油空间一端的震动组件、位于所述震动组件背向所述储油空间一侧的且呈面状的电热件，以及用于将所述震动组件和所述电热件分别和所述电池组件电连接的电连接组件；
所述震动组件包括叠设的震动片和震动环，所述震动片对应所述震动环的 中心空处的区域上设置有微孔阵列，且所述微孔阵列抵接在所述储油空间内的烟油的液面上，所述震动环用于带动所述震动片震动，使得所述微孔阵列在震动中将所述储油空间内的烟油喷射向所述电热件进行雾化。
优选地，所述电热件呈片状，其中，所述电热件的表面呈平面状或者朝远离所述震动组件的方向凹进的凹面状。
优选地，所述震动组件还包括呈环状的密封座，所述密封座的内环侧壁上设置有往所述密封座的外环侧壁延伸的环形凹槽；
所述震动片的周缘和所述震动环的周缘相互叠设并嵌在所述密封座的环形凹槽内，且所述震动环位于所述震动片背向所述储油空间的一侧；
所述密封座上还设置有连通所述密封座的外壁和所述环形凹槽的引线槽，用于放置将所述震动环和所述电连接组件电连接的导体。
优选地，所述雾化组件还包括一端设置有吸嘴的通气套以及嵌套在所述通气套内的储油套，所述储油套内形成所述储油空间，所述储油套的外壁和所述通气套的内壁之间形成通气道；
所述震动组件固定在所述储油套远离所述吸嘴的一端的开口处，且所述震动片与所述储油套内的储油空间之间相连通。
优选地，所述雾化组件还包括呈环状的隔油座和压紧环，所述隔油座插接在所述储油套远离所述吸嘴的一端的开口内，所述压紧环用于将所述震动组件压紧在所述隔油座上，以将所述震动组件固定在所述储油套的一端的开口处。
优选地，所述储油套靠近所述吸嘴的一端设置有可拆卸连接的储油盖。
优选地，所述电连接组件包括呈环状的雾化座、呈中空筒状的连接座、架设在所述连接座中空处的绝缘环以及嵌设在所述绝缘环内的内电极，所述雾化座插接在所述连接座的一端内，使得所述连接座和所述雾化座共同组成外电极，所述电热件固定在所述雾化座靠近所述震动组件的一端的端面上；
所述雾化芯组件还包括第一连接套和第二连接套，所述第一连接套的一端插接在所述储油套设有所述震动组件的一端外，另一端夹紧在所述雾化座的外壁和所述连接座的内壁之间；
所述第二连接套的一端与所述通气套靠近所述震动组件的一端插接相连，另一端与所述连接座可拆卸连接。
优选地，所述第一连接套的侧壁上对应所述震动组件和所述电热片之间的区域上还设置有通气孔，所述连接座上还设置有与所述雾化座的中空处相连通的进气孔；
从所述进气孔进入的空气穿过所述雾化座的中空处，并带着所述电热件产生的烟雾穿过所述通气孔进入所述通气道，流向所述吸嘴。
优选地，所述雾化座包括呈环状的底座以及设置在所述底座的一端端面上的相对的两个凸柱，所述电热片固定在所述两个凸柱的端面上。
优选地，所述雾化组件还包括储油套，所述储油套内形成所述储油空间，且所述储油套内沿轴向插设有侧壁上设置有多个导油孔的导油管，所述导油管内填充有吸油件；
所述储油套的一端盖设有储油盖，所述储油盖上还设有通孔，所述导油管的一端容置在所述通孔内；
所述震动组件固定在所述储油套设有所述储油盖的一端，且所述震动片设有微孔阵列的区域与所述导油管中的吸油件相抵接。
优选地，所述储油盖包括端壁和由所述端壁的一端面朝所述储油套延伸形成并插接在所述储油套外的侧壁，所述通孔设置在所述端壁上；
所述端壁上朝远离所述储油套的方向环绕所述通孔还凸设有环壁；所述震动组件容置在所述环壁内；
所述雾化芯组件还包括雾化套，所述雾化套的一端插接在所述环壁外，并将所述震动组件抵压在所述环壁内；所述电热片固定在所述雾化套的另一端上。
优选地，所述储油盖的端壁和所述储油套的端面之间还夹设有环状的密封件；
所述密封件的外侧壁与所述储油盖的侧壁相抵持，内侧壁与所述导油管的外壁相抵持。
优选地，所述雾化套包括总体呈环状的底座，所述底座远离所述储油套的一端的端面上设置有相对的的两个凹槽，每个所述凹槽的底部上设置有沿所述雾化套轴向延伸的固定柱；
所述电热片呈圆形，且周缘上凸设有相对的两个凸块，每个所述凸块上设 置有与所述固定柱匹配的圆孔；所述电热片的两个凸块分别容置在所述雾化套的两个凹槽内，且所述凹槽内的固定柱穿过所述电热片上的圆孔，所述电热片的圆形部分容置在所述底座内；
所述雾化组件还包括两个压环，每个所述压环套设在所述固定柱外，以将所述电热片的凸块压紧在所述凹槽内。
优选地，所述雾化组件还包括吸嘴组件，所述吸嘴组件包括总体呈环状的、连接在所述雾化套设有所述电热件的一端的连接件，以及可拆卸连接在所述连接件背向所述雾化套的一端的吸嘴；
所述雾化套的位于所述电热件背向吸嘴组件的一侧的侧壁上还设置有进气孔。
优选地，所述连接件的内壁上设置有环形凸起，且所述环形凸起的面向所述吸嘴的表面为与所述连接件的纵向形成小于90°的斜面，以使所述环形凸起与所述吸嘴之间的冷凝的烟油能够通过所述斜面导入至所述电热片上。
优选地，所述雾化组件还包括呈中空筒状的连接座，所述连接座的一端插接在所述储油套背向所述震动组件的一端内，且所述导油管的一端插接在所述连接座的一端内；
所述连接座内还设有盖设所述导油管的一端的密封座，所述电连接组件架设在所述连接座内，且位于所述密封座背向所述导油管的一端；
所述电连接组件包括从外至内依次嵌套在所述连接座内的外电极、绝缘环、内电极，还包括一端与所述外电极电接触的电线，所述电线依次穿过所述密封座和所述吸油件与所述雾化芯组件电连接。
优选地，所述电热片由陶瓷制成。
一种电子烟，包括相互连接的电池组件和雾化组件，其中，所述雾化组件为上述一项所述的雾化组件。
从以上技术方案可以看出，本实用新型具有以下优点：
本实用新型中，由于雾化芯组件上包括震动组件和呈面状的电热片，当通电后震动组件中的震动片通过该震动上的微孔阵列将储油空间内的烟油喷射至电热片上进行雾化，使得储油腔内不需要棉来锁存烟油，延长烟油的保质期，同时不需要玻纤绳作为导油件，在雾化过程中不会产生烧焦现象及不会产生对 人体有害的玻纤絮，提高电子烟用户的健康保障；另外，由于电热片呈面状，在震动组件喷射向电热片的烟油量较多时，该多余的烟油能够在被电热片挡住并停留在该电热片上直至被该电热片雾化，避免了电子烟的漏油现象。
附图说明
图1为本实用新型中雾化组件的一个实施例的剖面图；
图2为图1所示雾化组件中震动组件所在部分的放大图；
图3、图4和图5分别为图1所示雾化组件中电热件的不同实施例的结构示意图；
图6为图1所示雾化组件中震动组件的爆炸图；
图7为图1所示雾化组件中电热件和部分电连接组件的爆炸图；
图8为本实用新型的雾化组件的另一种实施例的结构示意图；
图9为图8所示雾化组件中震动组件所在部分的放大图；
图10为图8所示雾化组件中导油管的结构示意图；
图11为图8所述雾化组件中雾化套和电热件的爆炸图。
具体实施方式
本实用新型公开了一种雾化组件和电子烟，能够避免儿童将吸嘴组件拧开后误吸储油腔内烟油的情况。
下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图，对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述，显然，所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例，而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例，本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例，都属于本实用新型保护的范围。
请参阅图1和图2，图1为本实用新型中雾化组件的一个实施例的剖面图，图2为图1所示雾化组件中震动组件所在部分的放大图。图1所示的雾化组件用于与电池组件(图未示)组合形成电子烟。如图1所示，雾化组件包括用于存储烟油的储油空间1和雾化芯组件2。
本实施例中，雾化芯组件2包括位于所述储油空间1一端的震动组件21。该震动组件21包括叠设的震动片211和震动环212，其中震动环212与震动片211的边缘相贴。所述震动片211对应所述震动环212的中心空处的区域上 设置有微孔阵列2111，所述微孔阵列2111抵接在所述储油空间内的烟油的液面上，且所述微孔阵列2111的每一个微孔的口径足够小，使得在震动片211处于静止状态下时储油空间内的烟油不会从微孔阵列中渗漏出去。所述震动环212用于带动所述震动片211以较高的频率且较小的幅度震动，所述震动片211在震动时拍打所述储油空间内的烟油液面，使得所述烟油穿过所述微孔阵列2111喷向震动片211背向储油空间1的一侧。
所述雾化芯组件2还包括位于所述震动组件21背向所述储油空间1一侧的电热件22。所述电热件22呈面状，需注意的是，该面并不一定是平面，还可以是曲面，或者是曲面和平面组合成的一个总体向四周延展开的形状，以使得该电热件22能够承接住从所述微孔阵列2111中喷出的烟液，并将该烟液雾化。
所述雾化芯组件2还包括电连接组件23，用于将所述震动组件21和所述电热件22分别和所述电池组件电连接，以使得所述电池组件能够给所述电热件22以及所述震动组件21供电。
本实施例中，由于雾化芯组件上包括震动组件和呈面状的电热片，当通电后震动组件中的震动片通过该震动上的微孔阵列将储油空间内的烟油喷射至电热片上进行雾化，使得储油腔内不需要棉来锁存烟油，延长烟油的保质期，同时不需要玻纤绳作为导油件，在雾化过程中不会产生烧焦现象及不会产生对人体有害的玻纤絮，提高电子烟用户的健康保障；另外，由于电热片呈面状，在震动组件喷射向电热片的烟油量较多时，该多余的烟油能够在被电热片承接住并停留在该电热片上直至被该电热片雾化，避免了电子烟的漏油现象。
本实施例中，电热件22的制成材料有多种，优选的，所述电热件22由陶瓷制成。
本实施例中，电热件的结构有多种形状。优选的，所述电热件22呈片状，其中所述电热件22的表面呈平面状或者朝远离所述震动组件的方向凹进的凹面状。例如，如图3、图4和图5所示，图3、图4和图5分别为图1所示雾化组件中电热件的不同实施例的结构示意图。如图3所示，所述电热件22呈圆形的片状。如图4所示，所述电热件22总体呈锥面状，且所述电热件22凹进的方向为朝远离所述震动组件21的方向，如图5所示，所述电热件22 总体呈帽状，该电热件22包括帽檐部分50以及位于帽檐部分的中心处的柱面凹部51，其中该柱面凹部51的开口朝向所述震动组件21。在图4和图5所述的电热件中，在从所述微孔阵列2111中喷出的烟液较多的情况下，该烟液可以容置在电热件22的凹部内。
本实施例中，震动片211和震动环212有多种方式相互固定在储油空间的一端。如图6所示，图6为图1所示雾化组件中震动组件的爆炸图。优选的，本实施例中，所述震动组件21还包括呈环状的密封座213，所述密封座213的内环侧壁上设置有往所述密封座的外环侧壁延伸的环形凹槽2131。所述震动片211的周缘和所述震动环212的周缘相互叠设并嵌在所述密封座213的环形凹槽2131内，且所述震动环212位于所述震动片211背向所述储油空间1的一侧，这样可以件减少储油空间1内的烟油与震动环212的接触。
所述密封座213上还设置有连通所述密封座213的外壁和所述环形凹槽的引线槽2132，用于放置将所述震动环212和所述电连接组件电连接的导体。具体的，所述密封座213设置于所述储油空间1的一端，以将所述储油空间1的开口封住。
本实施例中，储油空间1的结构有多种形式，下面结合图1对其中的一种进行描述。如图1所示，本实施例中，所述雾化组件还包括通气套3和嵌套在所述通气套3内的储油套11，所述储油套11内形成所述储油空间1，所述储油套11的外壁和所述通气套3的内壁之间形成通气道31。所述震动组件21固定在所述储油套11的一端，其中所述震动组件21与储油套11内的储油空间相连通并将所述储油套11的开口封住。所述通气套3背向所述雾化芯组件2的一端还设置有吸嘴4，所述电热件22产生的烟雾通过所述通气道31到达所述吸嘴4被用户吸食。
可选的，所述吸嘴4与通气套3一体成型。具体的，如图1所示，通气套3背向所述雾化芯组件2的一端上设置有出烟孔，用户通过该出烟孔来吸食通气道31内的烟雾。优选的，该出烟孔的周缘朝向通气道31的一面上还延伸有环状凸壁41，这样可以避免烟雾在通气道的内壁上冷凝成烟液时被用户吸食的情况。
本实施例中，将震动组件21固定在储油套11的一端有多种方式。优选的， 如图1和图2所示，所述雾化组件还包括呈环状的隔油座12和压紧环13，所述隔油座12插接在所述储油套11远离所述吸嘴4的一端的开口内，所述压紧环13用于将所述震动组件21压紧在所述隔油座12上，以将所述震动组件21固定在所述储油套11的一端的开口处。具体的，所述隔油座12上设置有朝向所述电热件22的环形台阶121，所述震动组件21的周缘抵持在该环形台阶121上。所述压紧环13盖在震动组件21的端面上，并和隔油座12相互固定，以将震动组件21夹紧在环形台阶121和压紧环13的中间。这样，可以避免烟油从震动组件的周缘与储油套的内壁之间的缝隙渗出，以避免漏油现象。
本实施例中，优选的，所述储油套11靠近所述吸嘴4的一端设置有可拆卸连接的储油盖14。这样，可以方便用户给储油空间1添加烟油。
本实施例中，雾化芯组件和电连接组件的结构和组装方式有多种形式，下面结合图1和图7对其中的一种进行具体描述，图7为图1所示雾化组件中电热件和部分电连接组件的爆炸图。如图1和图7所示，所述电连接组件23包括呈环状的雾化座231以及呈中空筒状的连接座232，所述雾化座231插接在所述连接座232的一端内，且和所述连接座232电连接，以和所述连接座232共同组成外电极。具体的，所述连接座232的内壁上凸设有朝向所述震动组件21的环形台阶2321，所述雾化座231插设在所述连接座232靠近所述震动组件21的一端，且雾化座231端面抵持在所述环形台阶2321上。
所述电连接组件23还包括架设在所述连接座232中空处的绝缘环233以及嵌设在所述绝缘环233内的内电极234。其中，优选的，连接座232的内壁上位于所述环形台阶2321背向所述雾化座231的一侧还凸设有环形卡座2322，所述绝缘环盈嵌设在所述环形卡座2322的中心孔内处。所述连接座232设有内电极234的一端与所述电池组件相连，以使得所述连接座232和所述连接座232分别和所述电池组件电连接。
所述电热件22固定在所述雾化座231靠近所述震动组件21的一端的端面上，且和所述雾化座231电连接，以和所述电池组件电连接。
如图1所示，所述雾化芯组件2还包括第一连接套24和第二连接套25。所述第一连接套24的一端插接在所述储油套11设有所述震动组件21的一端外，另一端夹紧在所述雾化座231的外壁和所述连接座232的内壁之间，以将 所述震动组件21和所述电热件22相互固定。
所述第二连接套25的一端与所述通气套3靠近所述震动组件21的一端插接相连，另一端与所述连接座232可拆卸连接，以将所述连接座232和所述通气套3相互固定。
本实施例中，第一连接套24的侧壁上对应所述震动组件21和所述电热片22之间的区域上还设置有通气孔241。所述连接座232上还设置有与所述雾化座231的中空处相连通的进气孔2323。从所述进气孔2323进入的空气穿过所述雾化座231的中空处，并带着所述电热件22产生的烟雾穿过所述通气孔241进入所述通气道31，流向所述吸嘴4。
其中，雾化座231的中空处与通气孔241连通的结构方式有多种。例如，在电热件22为图5所示的电热件结构的实施例中，所述电热件22的柱面凹部51的侧壁上还设置有通孔52，使得进入雾化座231的中空处的空气可以穿过所述通孔52，并将烟雾带向所述通气孔241。
或者，优选的，如图7所示，所述雾化座231包括呈环状的底座2311以及设置在所述底座2311的一端端面上的相对的两个凸柱2312，所述电热片22固定在所述两个凸柱2312的端面上。这样，电热片22和底座2311的一端端面之间形成有通道，使得进入雾化座231的中空处的空气可以穿过该通道，并将烟雾带向所述通气孔241。电热片22固定在凸柱2312的端面上有多种方式。例如，本实施例中，电热片22对应凸柱2312上设置有固定孔(图中未标号)，凸柱2312对应该固定孔处设置有螺纹孔(图中未标号)，螺丝依次穿过固定孔和螺纹孔，以将电热片固定在凸柱2312的端面上。
当然，雾化座231的中空处与通气孔241连通的结构方式还有其他，上述仅为举例，并不作限制。
本实用新型中，储油空间的结构形式并不限于上述实施例中的描述，下面结合图8和图9对储油空间的另一种实施例的结构进行描述。请参阅图8和图9，图8为本实用新型的雾化组件的另一种实施例的结构示意图，图9为图8所示雾化组件中震动组件所在部分的放大图。本实施例中，所述雾化组件还包括储油套11，所述储油套11内形成所述储油空间1，且所述储油套11内沿轴向插设有导油管15，所述导油管15内填充有吸油件16。如图10所示，图10 为图8所示雾化组件中导油管的结构示意图。所述导油管15的侧壁上还设置有多个导油孔151，所述储油套11内的烟油通过所述导油孔151被锁存在吸油件16内。
所述储油套11的一端盖设有储油盖111，所述储油盖111上还设有通孔(图中未标号)，所述导油管15的一端容置在所述通孔内，其中该导油管15的端面可以和通孔的开口所在平面持平或者延伸出通孔之外。
所述震动组件21固定在所述储油套11设有所述储油盖111的一端，且所述震动片211设有微孔阵列2111的区域与所述导油管15中的吸油件16相抵接，使得当所述震动片211震动时，能够将所述吸油件16内的烟油拍打至从震动片211背向吸油件16的一侧喷射出去。
震动组件21固定在所述储油套11设有所述储油盖111的一端有多种方式。具体的，本实施例中，所述储油盖111包括端壁1112和由所述端壁1112的一端面朝所述储油套11延伸形成并插接在所述储油套11外的侧壁1111，所述通孔设置在所述端壁1112上。
所述端壁1112上朝远离所述储油套11的方向还凸设有环壁1113，该环壁1113环绕所述通孔。所述震动组件21容置在所述环壁1113内，且震动片211设有微孔阵列2111的区域与通孔对准。
所述雾化芯组件2还包括雾化套26，所述雾化套26的一端插接在所述环壁1113外，并将所述震动组件21抵压在所述环壁1113内，以将震动组件21固定在储油套11的一端。具体的，雾化套26的内壁上设有凸环261，该凸环261抵持在震动组件21背向导油管15的一面上。所述电热片22固定在所述雾化套26的另一端上。
优选的，本实施例中，所述端壁1112和所述储油套11的端面之间还夹设有呈环状的密封件17。所述密封件17的外侧壁与所述储油盖111的侧壁1111相抵持，内侧壁与所述导油管15的外壁相抵持。这样可以避免烟油渗漏出去。
本实施例中，电热片固定在所述雾化套26上的方式有多种，下面结合图10对其中的一种进行具体描述。如图11所示，图11为图8所述雾化组件中雾化套和电热件的爆炸图。
本实施例中，所述雾化套26包括总体呈环状的底座262，所述底座262 远离所述储油套11的一端的端面上设置有相对的的两个凹槽2621，每个所述凹槽2621的底部上设置有沿所述雾化套26轴向延伸的固定柱2622。
所述电热片22呈圆形，且周缘上凸设有相对的两个凸块221，每个所述凸块221上设置有与所述固定柱2622匹配的圆孔(图中未标号)。所述电热片的两个凸块221分别容置在所述雾化套26的两个凹槽2621内，且所述凹槽2621内的固定柱2622穿过所述电热片22上的圆孔，所述电热片的圆形部分容置在所述底座262内。
所述雾化组件还包括两个压环263，每个所述压环263套设在所述固定柱2622外，以将所述电热片22的凸块221压紧在所述凹槽2621内。
本实施例中，雾化组件还包括吸嘴组件6。该吸嘴组件6的设置位置有多种，例如设置在储油套背向震动组件的一端，或者设置在电热件背向震动组件的一端。下面结合图8对吸嘴组件6的其中一种设置方式以及具体结构进行描述。
如图8所示，所述吸嘴组件6包括总体呈环状的连接件61，该连接件61与所述雾化套26设有所述电热件22的一端插接相连。所述吸嘴组件6还包括可拆卸连接在所述连接件61背向所述雾化套26的一端的吸嘴62。且所述雾化套26的位于所述电热件22背向吸嘴组件6的一侧的侧壁上还设置有进气孔264。空气从该进气孔264进入雾化套26的中空处，并穿过电热件22，将电热件22产生的烟雾带向所述连接件61的中空处并流向吸嘴62，被用户吸食。
优选的，本实施例中，所述连接件61的内壁上设置有环形凸起611，且所述环形凸起611的面向所述吸嘴62的表面为与所述连接件61的纵向形成小于90°的斜面，以使所述环形凸起611与所述吸嘴62之间的冷凝的烟油能够通过所述斜面导入至所述电热片22上进行二次雾化。
本实施例中，所述电连接组件的设置位置和结构方式有多种，下面结合图8对其中的一种进行描述。如图8所示，所述电连接组件23设置在所述储油套11背向所述震动组件21的一端。
具体的，所述储油套11背向所述震动组件21的一端连接有呈中空筒状的连接座7，所述连接座7的一端插接在所述储油套11背向所述震动组件21的一端内，且所述导油管15的一端插接在所述连接座7的一端内。
所述连接座7内还设有盖设所述导油管15的一端的密封座8。具体的，本实施例中，导油管15延伸出吸油件16的端面外，该密封座8的一端插入导油管15内，并与吸油件16抵持，以将导油管15的一端开口密封。所述连接座7和密封座8一起将储油套11的开口封住，防止烟油渗漏到电池组件内。
所述电连接组件23架设在所述连接座7内，且位于所述密封座8背向所述导油管15的一端。所述电连接组件23包括从外至内依次嵌套在所述连接座7内的外电极91、绝缘环92、内电极93，还包括一端与所述外电极91电接触的电线94。所述电线94依次穿过所述密封座8和所述吸油件16，与所述雾化芯组件2电连接。
本实用新型还提供一种电子烟，包括上述的雾化组件和与雾化组件可拆卸连接的电池组件。此处的可拆卸连接方式为现有技术，在此不作详细说明。所述雾化组件包括用于存储烟油的储油空间和雾化芯组件；
所述雾化芯组件包括位于所述储油空间一端的震动组件、位于所述震动组件背向所述储油空间一侧的且呈面状的电热件，以及用于将所述震动组件和所述电热件分别和所述电池组件电连接的电连接组件；
所述震动组件包括叠设的震动片和震动环，所述震动片对应所述震动环的中心空处的区域上设置有微孔阵列，且所述微孔阵列抵接在所述储油空间内的烟油的液面上，所述震动环用于带动所述震动片震动，使得所述微孔阵列在震动中将所述储油空间内的烟油喷射向所述电热件进行雾化。
该电子烟的雾化组件的具体结构可参见上述所述的雾化组件的具体结构，由于该电子烟的雾化组件的结构与上述所述的雾化组件的结构相同，因而也具有相同的效果。
本说明书中各个实施例采用递进的方式描述，每个实施例重点说明的都是与其他实施例的不同之处，各个实施例之间相同相似部分互相参见即可。
对所公开的实施例的上述说明，使本领域专业技术人员能够实现或使用本实用新型。对这些实施例的多种修改对本领域的专业技术人员来说将是显而易见的，本文中所定义的一般原理可以在不脱离本实用新型的精神或范围的情况下，在其它实施例中实现。因此，本实用新型将不会被限制于本文所示的这些实施例，而是要符合与本文所公开的原理和新颖特点相一致的最宽的范围。

Claims (18)

  1. 一种雾化组件，用于与电池组件组合形成电子烟，其特征在于，所述雾化组件包括用于存储烟油的储油空间和雾化芯组件；
    所述雾化芯组件包括位于所述储油空间一端的震动组件、位于所述震动组件背向所述储油空间一侧的且呈面状的电热件，以及用于将所述震动组件和所述电热件分别和所述电池组件电连接的电连接组件；
    所述震动组件包括叠设的震动片和震动环，所述震动片对应所述震动环的中心空处的区域上设置有微孔阵列，且所述微孔阵列抵接在所述储油空间内的烟油的液面上，所述震动环用于带动所述震动片震动，使得所述微孔阵列在震动中将所述储油空间内的烟油喷射向所述电热件进行雾化。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的雾化组件，其特征在于，所述电热件呈片状，其中，所述电热件的表面呈平面状或者朝远离所述震动组件的方向凹进的凹面状。
  3. 根据权利要求1所述的雾化组件，其特征在于，所述震动组件还包括呈环状的密封座，所述密封座的内环侧壁上设置有往所述密封座的外环侧壁延伸的环形凹槽；
    所述震动片的周缘和所述震动环的周缘相互叠设并嵌在所述密封座的环形凹槽内，且所述震动环位于所述震动片背向所述储油空间的一侧；
    所述密封座上还设置有连通所述密封座的外壁和所述环形凹槽的引线槽，用于放置将所述震动环和所述电连接组件电连接的导体。
  4. 根据权利要求1所述的雾化组件，其特征在于，所述雾化组件还包括一端设置有吸嘴的通气套以及嵌套在所述通气套内的储油套，所述储油套内形成所述储油空间，所述储油套的外壁和所述通气套的内壁之间形成通气道；
    所述震动组件固定在所述储油套远离所述吸嘴的一端的开口处，且所述震动片与所述储油套内的储油空间之间相连通。
  5. 根据权利要求4所述的雾化组件，其特征在于，所述雾化组件还包括呈环状的隔油座和压紧环，所述隔油座插接在所述储油套远离所述吸嘴的一端的开口内，所述压紧环用于将所述震动组件压紧在所述隔油座上，以将所述震动组件固定在所述储油套的一端的开口处。
  6. 根据权利要求4所述的雾化组件，其特征在于，所述储油套靠近所述吸嘴的一端设置有可拆卸连接的储油盖。
  7. 根据权利要求4所述的雾化组件，其特征在于，所述电连接组件包括呈环状的雾化座、呈中空筒状的连接座、架设在所述连接座中空处的绝缘环以及嵌设在所述绝缘环内的内电极，所述雾化座插接在所述连接座的一端内，使得所述连接座和所述雾化座共同组成外电极，所述电热件固定在所述雾化座靠近所述震动组件的一端的端面上；
    所述雾化芯组件还包括第一连接套和第二连接套，所述第一连接套的一端插接在所述储油套设有所述震动组件的一端外，另一端夹紧在所述雾化座的外壁和所述连接座的内壁之间；
    所述第二连接套的一端与所述通气套靠近所述震动组件的一端插接相连，另一端与所述连接座可拆卸连接。
  8. 根据权利要求7所述的雾化组件，其特征在于，所述第一连接套的侧壁上对应所述震动组件和所述电热片之间的区域上还设置有通气孔，所述连接座上还设置有与所述雾化座的中空处相连通的进气孔；
    从所述进气孔进入的空气穿过所述雾化座的中空处，并带着所述电热件产生的烟雾穿过所述通气孔进入所述通气道，流向所述吸嘴。
  9. 根据权利要求8所述的雾化组件，其特征在于，所述雾化座包括呈环状的底座以及设置在所述底座的一端端面上的相对的两个凸柱，所述电热片固定在所述两个凸柱的端面上。
  10. 根据权利要求1所述的雾化组件，其特征在于，所述雾化组件还包括储油套，所述储油套内形成所述储油空间，且所述储油套内沿轴向插设有侧壁上设置有多个导油孔的导油管，所述导油管内填充有吸油件；
    所述储油套的一端盖设有储油盖，所述储油盖上还设有通孔，所述导油管的一端容置在所述通孔内；
    所述震动组件固定在所述储油套设有所述储油盖的一端，且所述震动片设有微孔阵列的区域与所述导油管中的吸油件相抵接。
  11. 根据权利要求10所述的雾化组件，其特征在于，所述储油盖包括端壁和由所述端壁的一端面朝所述储油套延伸形成并插接在所述储油套外的侧 壁，所述通孔设置在所述端壁上；
    所述端壁上朝远离所述储油套的方向环绕所述通孔还凸设有环壁；所述震动组件容置在所述环壁内；
    所述雾化芯组件还包括雾化套，所述雾化套的一端插接在所述环壁外，并将所述震动组件抵压在所述环壁内；所述电热片固定在所述雾化套的另一端上。
  12. 根据权利要求11所述的雾化组件，其特征在于，所述储油盖的端壁和所述储油套的端面之间还夹设有环状的密封件；
    所述密封件的外侧壁与所述储油盖的侧壁相抵持，内侧壁与所述导油管的外壁相抵持。
  13. 根据权利要求11所述的雾化组件，其特征在于，所述雾化套包括总体呈环状的底座，所述底座远离所述储油套的一端的端面上设置有相对的的两个凹槽，每个所述凹槽的底部上设置有沿所述雾化套轴向延伸的固定柱；
    所述电热片呈圆形，且周缘上凸设有相对的两个凸块，每个所述凸块上设置有与所述固定柱匹配的圆孔；所述电热片的两个凸块分别容置在所述雾化套的两个凹槽内，且所述凹槽内的固定柱穿过所述电热片上的圆孔，所述电热片的圆形部分容置在所述底座内；
    所述雾化组件还包括两个压环，每个所述压环套设在所述固定柱外，以将所述电热片的凸块压紧在所述凹槽内。
  14. 根据权利要求11所述的雾化组件，其特征在于，所述雾化组件还包括吸嘴组件，所述吸嘴组件包括总体呈环状的、连接在所述雾化套设有所述电热件的一端的连接件，以及可拆卸连接在所述连接件背向所述雾化套的一端的吸嘴；
    所述雾化套的位于所述电热件背向吸嘴组件的一侧的侧壁上还设置有进气孔。
  15. 根据权利要求14所述的雾化组件，其特征在于，所述连接件的内壁上设置有环形凸起，且所述环形凸起的面向所述吸嘴的表面为与所述连接件的纵向形成小于90°的斜面，以使所述环形凸起与所述吸嘴之间的冷凝的烟油能够通过所述斜面导入至所述电热片上。
  16. 根据权利要求10所述的雾化组件，其特征在于，所述雾化组件还包括呈中空筒状的连接座，所述连接座的一端插接在所述储油套背向所述震动组件的一端内，且所述导油管的一端插接在所述连接座的一端内；
    所述连接座内还设有盖设所述导油管的一端的密封座，所述电连接组件架设在所述连接座内，且位于所述密封座背向所述导油管的一端；
    所述电连接组件包括从外至内依次嵌套在所述连接座内的外电极、绝缘环、内电极，还包括一端与所述外电极电接触的电线，所述电线依次穿过所述密封座和所述吸油件与所述雾化芯组件电连接。
  17. 根据权利要求1所述的雾化组件，其特征在于，所述电热片由陶瓷制成。
  18. 一种电子烟，包括相互连接的电池组件和雾化组件，其特征在于，所述雾化组件为权利要求1至17任一项所述的雾化组件。
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