WO2015125415A1 - Réfrigérateur - Google Patents

Réfrigérateur Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2015125415A1
WO2015125415A1 PCT/JP2015/000352 JP2015000352W WO2015125415A1 WO 2015125415 A1 WO2015125415 A1 WO 2015125415A1 JP 2015000352 W JP2015000352 W JP 2015000352W WO 2015125415 A1 WO2015125415 A1 WO 2015125415A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
ice
ice making
refrigerator
holder
making unit
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/JP2015/000352
Other languages
English (en)
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
雅秀 守谷
正治 乾
Original Assignee
株式会社 東芝
東芝ライフスタイル株式会社
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 株式会社 東芝, 東芝ライフスタイル株式会社 filed Critical 株式会社 東芝
Priority to CN201580009139.5A priority Critical patent/CN106030226B/zh
Publication of WO2015125415A1 publication Critical patent/WO2015125415A1/fr

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Classifications

    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D25/00—Charging, supporting, and discharging the articles to be cooled
    • F25D25/02—Charging, supporting, and discharging the articles to be cooled by shelves
    • F25D25/021—Charging, supporting, and discharging the articles to be cooled by shelves combined with trays
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D23/00—General constructional features
    • F25D23/06—Walls
    • F25D23/065—Details
    • F25D23/067—Supporting elements
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25C—PRODUCING, WORKING OR HANDLING ICE
    • F25C2400/00—Auxiliary features or devices for producing, working or handling ice
    • F25C2400/06—Multiple ice moulds or trays therefor
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25C—PRODUCING, WORKING OR HANDLING ICE
    • F25C2400/00—Auxiliary features or devices for producing, working or handling ice
    • F25C2400/10—Refrigerator units
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D2500/00—Problems to be solved
    • F25D2500/02—Geometry problems

Definitions

  • Embodiment of this invention is related with a refrigerator.
  • the ice making unit of the refrigerator is fixed at a predetermined position in the freezer compartment.
  • the number of ice making units with which one refrigerator is provided is one (for example, refer patent document 1).
  • refrigerator users have their own preference for refrigerators.
  • Each user has his / her preference for the position of the ice making unit in the freezer and the number of ice pieces that can be made by the ice making unit.
  • the problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a refrigerator in which the user can decide the position of the ice making unit in the freezer compartment and the number of ice that can be made according to his / her preference.
  • the refrigerator of the embodiment includes an ice making unit that manufactures and stores ice, and has attachment portions to which the ice making unit can be attached and detached at a plurality of locations in the freezer compartment.
  • FIG. 1 The front view of the refrigerator 1 which removed the door.
  • FIG. The perspective view from the lower part of the holder 40.
  • FIG. The figure which shows the mode of the attachment to the ceiling 2 of the holder 40.
  • FIG. The figure which shows the mode of the attachment to the ceiling 2 of the holder 40.
  • FIG. The figure which shows the mode of the attachment to the ceiling 2 of the holder 40.
  • FIG. The figure which shows the mode of the attachment to the ceiling 2 of the holder 40.
  • FIG. The (a) front view of the refrigerator 1 in which the ice storage container 42 is mounted in the mounting shelf 3, (b) Sectional drawing seen from the left.
  • the refrigerator 1 includes a freezer compartment 10 at the top and a refrigerator compartment 11 at the bottom (FIG. 1).
  • the main body of the refrigerator 1 is formed by combining an inner box having the shape of the freezer compartment 10 and the refrigerator compartment 11 inside a substantially rectangular parallelepiped outer box.
  • Behind the freezer compartment 10 and the refrigerator compartment 11, evaporators for generating cold air are arranged.
  • Cold air generated in the evaporator is introduced into the freezer compartment 10 and the refrigerator compartment 11 by the operation of a fan provided in the vicinity of the evaporator and a damper provided in the cold air passage.
  • the front openings of the freezer compartment 10 and the refrigerator compartment 11 are closed with a kannon door or a drawer door.
  • a plurality of shelves for storing stored items and a drawer-type container for storing vegetables are arranged.
  • the ice making unit 4 can be attached to and detached from the left side of the space 12 above the mounting shelf 3 and the left side of the space 13 below the mounting shelf 3. A specific structure for this will be described below.
  • a mounting portion 20 including four fixtures 21, 21, 24, 24 (FIG. 2).
  • Two fixtures 21, 21 are provided in the front of the refrigerator, two fixtures 24, 24 are provided in the rear of the refrigerator, and the fixtures 21, 21, 24, 24 adjacent to the front, rear, left and right are connected to form a rectangle. It is arranged to become.
  • the fixture 21 includes a vertical portion 22 that extends vertically downward from the ceiling 2, and a horizontal portion 23 that protrudes from the lower front end portion of the vertical portion 22 to the front of the refrigerator.
  • the fixture 24 includes a vertical portion 25 that extends vertically downward from the ceiling 2 and a horizontal portion 26 that protrudes from the lower tip of the vertical portion 25 to the rear of the refrigerator.
  • a mounting portion 30 including the fixtures 31, 31, 35, and 35 having the same structure as the mounting portion 20 of the ceiling 2 is formed (FIG. 3).
  • the ice making unit 4 has a structure in which an ice making part 41 and ice storage containers 42 in which ice produced by the ice making part 41 are stored are arranged in a holder 40 and are arranged vertically. (FIG. 4).
  • the holder 40 includes a horizontal portion 43 having a substantially rectangular shape in plan view, and vertical portions 44 and 44 extending vertically downward from the left and right ends of the horizontal portion 43 (FIG. 5).
  • Two pairs of grooves 45 and 46 are formed on the inner surface side of the vertical portions 44 and 44.
  • the upper groove 45 is a groove into which the left and right ends of the ice making part 41 are inserted.
  • the lower groove 46 is a groove into which the left and right ends of the ice storage container 42 are inserted.
  • the ice making section 41 has a structure in which three well-known ice trays 47 are arranged side by side.
  • the ice tray 47 can be reversed about the rotation shaft 48 at the center in the left-right direction.
  • the ice storage container 42 is a substantially rectangular parallelepiped container that is open at the top.
  • the ice making unit 4 is completed.
  • the water placed in the ice tray 47 becomes ice and the ice tray 47 is inverted, the ice falls into the ice storage container 42. This is repeated and ice is stored in the ice storage container 42.
  • the user can take out the ice by pulling out the ice storage container 42 from the holder 40.
  • the engaging shape portion 51 includes a hole portion 52 penetrating the horizontal portion 43 and a claw portion 53 provided adjacent to the hole portion 52.
  • the hole portion 52 has a rectangular portion 54 having a size that allows the horizontal portion 23 of the fixture 21 provided on the ceiling 2 to pass therethrough, and a narrow groove portion 55 extending rightward from a corner portion on the right side of the refrigerator rear side of the rectangular portion 54.
  • the claw portion 53 protrudes from the right side of the rectangular portion 54 to the inside of the rectangular portion 54.
  • the claw portion 53 has a protrusion 56 protruding downward.
  • the structure of the engagement shape portion 57 is symmetrical to the structure of the engagement shape portion 51 in the front-rear direction of the refrigerator.
  • Two engagement shape portions 51 are provided at the front of the refrigerator and two engagement shape portions 57 are provided at the rear of the refrigerator.
  • the engagement shape portions 51, 51, 57, and 57 adjacent to each other in the front, rear, left, and right are connected by a straight line, a rectangular shape is obtained.
  • the shape is the same as the rectangle formed by.
  • the user can attach the holder 40 to the ceiling 2 by engaging the engaging portion 50 with the attaching portion 20.
  • the manner in which the holder 40 is attached to the ceiling 2 will be described with reference to FIGS. 6, 7, and 8.
  • the holder 40 is lifted from below to the ceiling 2 (in the direction of arrow A) so that the positions of the engagement shape portions 51 and 57 of the holder 40 coincide with the positions of the fixtures 21 and 24 of the ceiling 2 ( FIG. 6).
  • the fixture 21 of the ceiling 2 passes through the rectangular portion 54 of the engagement shape portion 51 of the holder 40 and protrudes below the horizontal portion 43 of the holder 40 (FIG. 7).
  • the holder 40 is slid leftward (arrow B direction). Then, the horizontal portion 23 of the fixture 21 hits the projection 56 of the claw portion 53 of the engagement shape portion 51, pushes up the claw portion 53 toward the ceiling 2, and finally fits rightward from the projection 56. Further, the vertical portion 22 of the fixture 21 is accommodated near the tip of the narrow groove portion 55 of the engagement shape portion 51 (FIG. 8). The engaging shape part 57 and the fixture 24 on the rear side of the refrigerator are engaged in the same manner. Thus, the holder 40 is attached to the ceiling 2. At this time, the vertical portion 44 on the left side of the holder 40 is close to the left side wall of the freezer compartment 10.
  • the user can remove the holder 40 from the ceiling 2 by moving the holder 40 in the direction opposite to the above description. However, first, the user pushes up the claw portion 53 of the engagement shape portion 51 to the ceiling 2 side, removes the hook between the projection 56 of the claw portion 53 and the horizontal portion 23 of the fixture 21, and in this state the holder 40 is removed. Need to slide to the right.
  • the holder 40 can be attached to and detached from the mounting shelf 3 in the same manner as described above.
  • the ice making unit 4 may be attached to both the ceiling 2 and the mounting shelf 3, or may be attached to either one.
  • the shapes such as the two sizes may be the same or different.
  • the refrigerator 1 includes the attachment portions 20 and 30 of the ice making unit 4 on the ceiling 2 and the mounting shelf 3 of the freezer compartment 10. Therefore, the user of the refrigerator 1 can select from below the ceiling 2 of the freezer compartment 10 or the mounting shelf 3 according to his / her preference, and can attach the ice making unit 4 there. Further, a user who wants to produce a lot of ice can attach the ice making unit 4 to both the ceiling 2 and the mounting shelf 3 of the freezer compartment 10 to increase the number of ice that can be produced.
  • one ice making unit 4 is attached to the mounting part 20 of the ceiling 2 and the mounting part of the mounting shelf 3. It can be attached to any of 30.
  • the holder 40 is attached to the ceiling 2 and the mounting shelf 3, and the ice making unit 41 and the ice storage container 42 are not directly attached to the ceiling 2 and the mounting shelf 3. Therefore, the ice making part 41 and the ice storage container 42 held by the holder 40 can be pulled out and removed forward.
  • the ice making unit 4 is placed on both the mounting portions 20 and 30. When attached, the two ice making units 4 are arranged in the vertical direction. Therefore, the user can easily specify the position of the ice making unit 4 and can easily use the freezer compartment 10.
  • the design of the freezer compartment 10 is enhanced if the two sizes are different.
  • the ice making unit 4 can be attached to or detached from the ceiling 2 or the mounting shelf 3 by sliding the holder 40, so that the user can easily determine the position and number of the ice making units 4. Can be changed.
  • the ice making unit 4 can be attached and detached simply by sliding the holder 40 in one direction, so that the operation is easy.
  • the ceiling 2 and the mounting shelf 3 in the freezer compartment 10 are provided with mounting portions 20 and 30 to which the ice making unit 4 can be attached and detached. It is not limited to the position.
  • the attachment part which can attach or detach the ice making unit 4 may be provided in any side wall other than the ceiling 2 in the freezer compartment 10, and the mounting shelf 3.
  • FIG. The number of attachment parts may be three or more. In that case, it is desirable that the structure of the mounting part is the same.
  • being able to attach or detach means that the ice making unit 4 can be attached or removed without destroying the refrigerator 1, particularly the ice making unit 4 or the wall surface of the freezer compartment 10.
  • the structure of the attachment part of the ice making unit 4 provided on the wall surface or the like in the freezer compartment 10 is not limited to that of the above embodiment.
  • the fixtures 21, 24, 31, and 35 of the above-described embodiment are rotated by 90 ° in the horizontal direction.
  • the holder 40 is formed by rotating the engagement shape portions 51 and 57 by 90 ° in the horizontal direction, the holder 40 is slid in the front-rear direction, so that the holder 40 is moved to the freezer compartment 10. It can be attached to and detached from the wall.
  • There can be various other attachments such as hook-shaped hooks and magic tapes.
  • the structure of the engaging part on the ice making unit 4 side that engages with the attaching part may be a structure that can engage with the attaching part such as the wall surface in the freezer compartment 10.
  • the engagement means that the ice making unit 4 is kept attached to the wall surface or the like in the freezer compartment 10 unless an external force is applied, and the user does not destroy the ice making unit 4 or the attachment portion. Engage so that the ice making unit 4 can be removed.
  • the mounting shelf may be provided so that the length in the vertical direction of the space above the mounting shelf in the freezer compartment 10 and the space below the mounting shelf are different.
  • FIG. 9 the space 112 above the mounting shelf 103 is narrower in the vertical direction than the space 113 below the mounting shelf 103.
  • the space below the ice making unit 4 is narrow in the upper space 112 and in the lower space 113. Become wider.
  • the ice storage container 42 of the ice making unit 4 may be used after being removed from the holder 40. Specifically, the ice storage container 42 is placed below the holder 40, and in this state, ice that has fallen from the ice making unit 41 is stored. When ice is stored in the ice storage container 42, the user pulls the ice storage container 42 forward of the refrigerator and takes out the ice.
  • the frame member 32 is provided in the front portion of the refrigerator of the placement shelf 3, and is higher than the placement surface 34 (the surface on which the ice storage container 42 is placed).
  • the height L1 of the ice storage container 42 is lower than the height L2 from the upper end portion 33 of the frame member 32 of the mounting shelf 3 to the lower end 49 of the holder 40 attached to the ceiling 2.
  • the frame member 32 is not provided on the mounting shelf 3.
  • the height of the ice storage container 42 is the front part of the refrigerator of the mounting shelf 3 (specifically, directly below the holder 40. From the upper end of the refrigerator front end of the mounting shelf 3 (if there is a refrigerator front end of the mounting shelf 3 immediately below the holder 40), the lower end of the holder 40 attached to the ceiling 2 Lower than 49 height. Accordingly, the ice storage container 42 can be taken out from the mounting shelf 3 to the front of the refrigerator through the space between the lower end 49 of the holder 40 and the upper end portion 33 of the frame member 32.
  • the holder 40 may be attached to the lower surface of the mounting shelf 3, and the ice storage container 42 may be mounted therebelow.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Devices That Are Associated With Refrigeration Equipment (AREA)
  • Production, Working, Storing, Or Distribution Of Ice (AREA)
  • Cold Air Circulating Systems And Constructional Details In Refrigerators (AREA)

Abstract

L'invention a pour but de fournir un réfrigérateur qui permet à un utilisateur de décider, sur la base d'une préférence d'utilisateur, de l'emplacement d'une unité de fabrication de glaçons dans le compartiment congélateur et de la quantité de glaçons à fabriquer. Pour atteindre ce but, un mode de réalisation de l'invention est caractérisé en ce qu'il comprend une unité de fabrication de glaçons, pour fabriquer et stocker des glaçons, et en ce qu'il possède des unités de montage sur lesquelles l'unité de fabrication de glaçons peut être attachée et détachée en une pluralité d'emplacements dans le compartiment congélateur.
PCT/JP2015/000352 2014-02-21 2015-01-27 Réfrigérateur WO2015125415A1 (fr)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201580009139.5A CN106030226B (zh) 2014-02-21 2015-01-27 冰箱

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2014031804A JP2015158284A (ja) 2014-02-21 2014-02-21 冷蔵庫
JP2014-031804 2014-02-21

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2015125415A1 true WO2015125415A1 (fr) 2015-08-27

Family

ID=53877942

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/JP2015/000352 WO2015125415A1 (fr) 2014-02-21 2015-01-27 Réfrigérateur

Country Status (5)

Country Link
JP (1) JP2015158284A (fr)
CN (1) CN106030226B (fr)
MY (1) MY178706A (fr)
TW (1) TWI560416B (fr)
WO (1) WO2015125415A1 (fr)

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP7165575B2 (ja) * 2018-12-18 2022-11-04 東芝ライフスタイル株式会社 冷蔵庫

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0559171U (ja) * 1992-01-14 1993-08-06 ホシザキ電機株式会社 製氷装置
JP2002228316A (ja) * 2001-02-06 2002-08-14 Fujitsu General Ltd 自動製氷装置を備えた冷蔵庫とその制御方法
JP2005337601A (ja) * 2004-05-27 2005-12-08 Mitsubishi Electric Corp 製氷装置、冷凍冷蔵庫
JP2005337656A (ja) * 2004-05-31 2005-12-08 Mitsubishi Electric Corp 冷凍冷蔵庫
JP2014009902A (ja) * 2012-06-29 2014-01-20 Sharp Corp 蒸発器、及びそれを備えた冷蔵庫

Family Cites Families (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2001272151A (ja) * 2000-03-29 2001-10-05 Toshiba Corp 冷蔵庫
MXPA04003411A (es) * 2004-04-07 2005-10-11 Mabe De Mexico S De R L De C V Dispositivo para la fabricacion de hielos en gabinetes refrigerados.
CN101135528B (zh) * 2006-08-28 2010-10-13 海尔集团公司 制冰机的挂载方法和装置
US8220285B2 (en) * 2006-10-24 2012-07-17 Lg Electronics Inc. Refrigerator
DE202008003856U1 (de) * 2007-06-28 2008-11-06 Liebherr-Hausgeräte Ochsenhausen GmbH Tragboden sowie Kühl- und/oder Gefriergerät mit wenigstens einem Tragboden

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0559171U (ja) * 1992-01-14 1993-08-06 ホシザキ電機株式会社 製氷装置
JP2002228316A (ja) * 2001-02-06 2002-08-14 Fujitsu General Ltd 自動製氷装置を備えた冷蔵庫とその制御方法
JP2005337601A (ja) * 2004-05-27 2005-12-08 Mitsubishi Electric Corp 製氷装置、冷凍冷蔵庫
JP2005337656A (ja) * 2004-05-31 2005-12-08 Mitsubishi Electric Corp 冷凍冷蔵庫
JP2014009902A (ja) * 2012-06-29 2014-01-20 Sharp Corp 蒸発器、及びそれを備えた冷蔵庫

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
TWI560416B (en) 2016-12-01
CN106030226B (zh) 2019-04-09
CN106030226A (zh) 2016-10-12
JP2015158284A (ja) 2015-09-03
MY178706A (en) 2020-10-20
TW201533414A (zh) 2015-09-01

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