WO2015063932A1 - ワイヤ放電加工装置 - Google Patents
ワイヤ放電加工装置 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2015063932A1 WO2015063932A1 PCT/JP2013/079591 JP2013079591W WO2015063932A1 WO 2015063932 A1 WO2015063932 A1 WO 2015063932A1 JP 2013079591 W JP2013079591 W JP 2013079591W WO 2015063932 A1 WO2015063932 A1 WO 2015063932A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- corner
- section
- speed
- machining
- speed command
- Prior art date
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23H—WORKING OF METAL BY THE ACTION OF A HIGH CONCENTRATION OF ELECTRIC CURRENT ON A WORKPIECE USING AN ELECTRODE WHICH TAKES THE PLACE OF A TOOL; SUCH WORKING COMBINED WITH OTHER FORMS OF WORKING OF METAL
- B23H7/00—Processes or apparatus applicable to both electrical discharge machining and electrochemical machining
- B23H7/02—Wire-cutting
- B23H7/06—Control of the travel curve of the relative movement between electrode and workpiece
- B23H7/065—Electric circuits specially adapted therefor
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23H—WORKING OF METAL BY THE ACTION OF A HIGH CONCENTRATION OF ELECTRIC CURRENT ON A WORKPIECE USING AN ELECTRODE WHICH TAKES THE PLACE OF A TOOL; SUCH WORKING COMBINED WITH OTHER FORMS OF WORKING OF METAL
- B23H1/00—Electrical discharge machining, i.e. removing metal with a series of rapidly recurring electrical discharges between an electrode and a workpiece in the presence of a fluid dielectric
- B23H1/02—Electric circuits specially adapted therefor, e.g. power supply, control, preventing short circuits or other abnormal discharges
- B23H1/022—Electric circuits specially adapted therefor, e.g. power supply, control, preventing short circuits or other abnormal discharges for shaping the discharge pulse train
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23H—WORKING OF METAL BY THE ACTION OF A HIGH CONCENTRATION OF ELECTRIC CURRENT ON A WORKPIECE USING AN ELECTRODE WHICH TAKES THE PLACE OF A TOOL; SUCH WORKING COMBINED WITH OTHER FORMS OF WORKING OF METAL
- B23H1/00—Electrical discharge machining, i.e. removing metal with a series of rapidly recurring electrical discharges between an electrode and a workpiece in the presence of a fluid dielectric
- B23H1/04—Electrodes specially adapted therefor or their manufacture
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a wire electric discharge machining apparatus.
- the first machining is performed with rough machining in the state of leaving a finishing allowance in advance, and the second and subsequent finishing machining is an electric machine with low machining energy. Switch to the conditions, and improve the corner shape accuracy while gradually reducing the offset amount for the remaining finishing allowance.
- the machining allowance increases or decreases in the corner portion relative to the straight line portion.Therefore, if the machining allowance increases, it is left behind for the target shape, and if the machining allowance decreases, it is removed. There was a problem that the corner shape accuracy deteriorated. Therefore, in order to improve the shape accuracy of the corner portion, it is necessary to control the processing volume of the straight portion and the corner portion to be equal per predetermined time.
- the processing volume of the straight portion and the corner portion per predetermined moving distance of the wire electrode is accurately calculated based on the information stored in the corner control information storage means. .
- the machining speed ratio between the straight line portion and the corner portion is calculated in advance according to the machining volume ratio between the straight line portion and the corner portion, and the corner portion is controlled to the machining speed calculated from the machining speed of the straight line portion and the machining speed ratio. This improves the corner shape accuracy.
- the corner has a front and back section where the machining volume changes transiently. Since the length of the section before and after the corner is very short, conventionally, there are few shapes in which the section before and after the corner overlaps between consecutive corners. However, in recent years, the machining shape has become complicated, and machining of a shape in which the front and rear sections overlap each other between a plurality of corners (hereinafter referred to as continuous corners) is increasing. With the technique disclosed in Patent Document 1, the effect of improving the shape accuracy can be obtained for a single corner shape. However, with respect to the continuous corner shape, there is a problem that the corner shape accuracy is deteriorated because an appropriate corner speed command cannot be calculated in the section where the continuous corners overlap.
- the present invention has been made in view of the above, and an object thereof is to obtain a wire electric discharge machining apparatus capable of improving the shape accuracy of a continuous corner portion.
- the present invention is based on the NC program, while the wire electrode and the workpiece are moved relative to each other by the driving device.
- a wire electric discharge machining apparatus that applies a pulse voltage between, a representative speed calculation device that calculates a representative speed of a straight portion during straight portion machining, and an entrance of the corner portion when the NC program is pre-read and a corner portion is detected Calculate the length of the section before the corner that calculates the length of the section before the corner where the machining volume changes transiently in front, and the length of the section after the corner where the machining volume changes transiently before the exit of the corner section.
- Corner speed coefficient calculating device for calculating, corner speed coefficient interpolating device for interpolating the corner speed coefficient calculated by the corner speed coefficient calculating device in the pre-corner section and the post-corner section, the representative speed and the corner speed coefficient interpolating apparatus
- a speed command calculation device that calculates a machining speed command for the corner portion based on the corner speed coefficient interpolated in step, and a drive control device that controls the drive device based on the machining speed command calculated by the speed command calculation device
- the shape accuracy of the continuous corner portion can be improved.
- FIG. 1 is a block diagram showing the overall configuration of a wire electric discharge machining apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 2 is a diagram showing a state in which the inner corner according to the present embodiment is finish-processed a plurality of times along an arc locus.
- FIG. 3 is a diagram showing a change in machining volume for each predetermined machining feed distance in the arc trajectory of the inner corner in the present embodiment.
- FIG. 4 is a diagram showing an ideal machining speed command for making the shape dimension of the corner portion equal to the straight portion in the arc locus of the inner corner in the present embodiment.
- FIG. 1 is a block diagram showing the overall configuration of a wire electric discharge machining apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 2 is a diagram showing a state in which the inner corner according to the present embodiment is finish-processed a plurality of times along an arc locus.
- FIG. 3 is a diagram showing a change in machining volume for each predetermined machining feed
- FIG. 5 is a diagram showing a state in which a continuous shape from the arc trajectory of the in-corner to the arc trajectory of the out-corner in the present embodiment is processed.
- FIG. 6 depicts the machining volume at the arc locus of the single in-corner and the machining volume at the arc locus of the single out-corner in this embodiment so that the rear section of the in-corner and the front section of the out-corner overlap.
- FIG. FIG. 7 is a diagram showing a machining volume when the arc path of the inner corner is continuously followed by the arc path of the outer corner in the present embodiment.
- FIG. 8 is a diagram showing an ideal machining speed command for making the shape of the corner equal to that of the straight portion when the arc trajectory of the inner corner continues from the arc trajectory of the outer corner in the present embodiment. is there.
- FIG. 9 shows an ideal machining speed command for making the shape dimension of the corner portion equal to the straight portion in the arc locus of the single inner corner in the present embodiment, and the shape dimension of the corner portion in the arc locus of the single out corner.
- FIG. 6 is a diagram in which ideal machining speed commands for equalizing a straight line portion are drawn so that a rear section of an in-corner and a front section of an out-corner overlap.
- FIG. 10 is a diagram showing a state in which a continuous shape from the arc trajectory of the inner corner to the edge trajectory of the outer corner is processed in the present embodiment.
- FIG. 11 is a diagram showing the machining volume when the arc path of the in-corner continues to the edge path of the out-corner in the present embodiment.
- FIG. 12 is a diagram showing an ideal machining speed command for making the shape dimension of the corner portion equal to that of the straight portion when the arc locus of the inner corner continues to the edge locus of the outer corner in the present embodiment. is there.
- FIG. 13 is a diagram illustrating a state in which a continuous shape from the arc locus of the out corner to the arc locus of the in corner is processed in the present embodiment.
- FIG. 11 is a diagram showing the machining volume when the arc path of the in-corner continues to the edge path of the out-corner in the present embodiment.
- FIG. 12 is a diagram showing an ideal machining speed command for making the shape dimension of the corner
- FIG. 14 is a diagram showing the machining volume when the arc corner locus of the out corner is continuous to the arc locus of the in corner in the present embodiment.
- FIG. 15 is a diagram showing an ideal processing speed command for making the shape of the corner portion equal to that of the straight portion when the arc corner locus of the out corner continues to the arc locus of the inner corner in the present embodiment. is there.
- FIG. 16 is a diagram showing a state in which a continuous shape from the arc trajectory of the out corner to the edge trajectory of the in corner is processed in the present embodiment.
- FIG. 17 is a diagram showing the machining volume when the arc path of the outer corner is continuously changed to the edge path of the inner corner in the present embodiment.
- FIG. 18 is a diagram showing an ideal processing speed command for making the shape of the corner portion equal to that of the straight portion when the arc corner locus of the out corner continues from the arc locus of the inner corner in the present embodiment. is there.
- FIG. 19 is a diagram showing a state in which a continuous shape from the edge trajectory of the out corner to the arc trajectory of the in corner is processed in the present embodiment.
- FIG. 20 is a diagram showing a machining volume when the edge locus of the out corner is continuously connected to the arc locus of the in corner in the present embodiment.
- FIG. 21 is a diagram showing an ideal machining speed command for making the shape dimension of the corner portion equal to the straight portion when the arc locus of the out corner continues from the arc locus of the in corner in the present embodiment.
- FIG. 22 is a diagram showing a state in which a continuous shape from the edge trajectory of the out corner to the edge trajectory of the in corner is processed in the present embodiment.
- FIG. 23 is a diagram showing a processing volume when the edge trace of the out corner is continuously performed to the edge trace of the in corner in the present embodiment.
- FIG. 24 is a diagram illustrating an ideal machining speed command for making the shape of the corner portion equal to the straight portion when the arc locus of the out corner continues to the edge locus of the in corner in the present embodiment. is there.
- FIG. 25 is a diagram showing a state in which a continuous shape from the arc trajectory of the out corner to the linear trajectory and the arc trajectory of the in corner is processed in the present embodiment.
- FIG. 26 is a flowchart showing a corner control operation during corner machining of the wire electric discharge machining apparatus according to the embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 1 is a block diagram showing the overall configuration of a wire electric discharge machining apparatus 500 described in the embodiment of the present invention.
- the wire electric discharge machining apparatus 500 includes a wire electrode 1, a pair of supply electrons 2 that are in contact with the wire electrode 1, a machining power supply 4 that applies a high voltage to the supply voltage 2 according to the output of the oscillator 5, and a workpiece 3.
- NC numerical control
- the wire electric discharge machining apparatus 500 moves the workpiece table 7 by the driving device 8 along the locus programmed in advance in the NC program executed by the numerical control (NC) device 6 to move the wire electrode 1 and the workpiece. 3 is moved by applying a pulse voltage between the wire electrode 1 and the workpiece 3 while relatively moving the wire 3.
- NC numerical control
- the wire electric discharge machining apparatus 500 includes a pre-corner section length calculation device 10 that calculates the length of the pre-corner section where the machining volume changes transiently before the entrance of the corner section, and the exit of the corner section.
- a post-corner section length calculation device 11 that calculates the length of a post-corner section in which the machining volume changes transiently in front
- a corner speed coefficient calculation device 12 that calculates a processing speed ratio between the straight portion and the corner portion
- a corner Whether the corner is a continuous corner depending on whether the corner speed coefficient interpolating device 13 for interpolating the corner velocity coefficient in the preceding and following sections, the representative speed calculating device 14 for calculating the representative machining speed of the straight portion, and the corner sections of successive corners overlap.
- FIG. 2 is a diagram illustrating a state in which the inner corner of the workpiece 3 is finish-finished a plurality of times along an arc locus in the present embodiment.
- the depth direction of the paper surface is the thickness direction of the workpiece 3.
- An alternate long and short dash line 20 indicates a relative movement locus (offset locus) of the center of the wire electrode 1 with respect to the workpiece 3 in the current machining, and an arrow indicates a relative movement direction.
- a solid line 21 indicates the processed surface of the workpiece 3 in the previous processing
- a solid line 22 indicates the processed surface of the workpiece 3 obtained by the current processing.
- Each circle centered at the points 23, 24, 25, and 26 is a circle obtained by adding the discharge gap length to the wire electrode 1 (hereinafter referred to as a discharge circle).
- Point O is the center point of the corner.
- Point 24 indicates a point where the center of the wire electrode 1 enters the corner portion from the straight portion
- point 26 indicates a point where the center of the wire electrode 1 enters the straight portion from the corner portion.
- the machining volume every time the wire electrode 1 moves by a predetermined distance is constant.
- the machining volume increases every time a predetermined distance is moved until the point 24 is reached.
- a section in which the machining volume changes every time the wire electrode 1 moves a predetermined distance before the corner entrance is referred to as a pre-corner section. Specifically, this is a section indicated by a line segment 27.
- a section where the machining volume is constant every time the wire electrode 1 moves by a predetermined distance is referred to as a corner middle section. Specifically, this is a section indicated by a line segment 28.
- a post-corner section A section in which the machining volume changes every time the wire electrode 1 moves a predetermined distance before the corner exit is referred to as a post-corner section. Specifically, this is a section indicated by a line segment 29.
- the machining volume every time the wire electrode 1 advances by a certain distance does not change from the machining volume at the point 26 and is constant.
- the processing volume at the point 26 is equal to the processing volume at the point 23.
- the corner portion there are a pre-corner section where the machining volume changes transiently before the entrance of the corner section and a post-corner section where the machining volume changes transiently before the exit of the corner section.
- the case where the inner corner is machined with the arc locus has been described.
- the edge locus even when the inner corner is machined with the edge locus, there is a section where the machining volume changes transiently.
- the end point of the pre-corner section is the vertex of the edge trajectory, and the end point of the pre-corner section coincides with the exit of the corner portion, so there is no post-corner section.
- a machining volume every time the wire electrode 1 moves by a predetermined distance in the corner and a machining speed command that realizes a good corner shape accuracy with respect to the change in the machining volume will be described.
- FIG. 3 shows a change in the machining volume every time the wire electrode 1 moves a predetermined distance in the arc trajectory of the inner corner in the present embodiment.
- a section 30, a section 31, and a section 32 are a pre-corner section, a mid-corner section, and a post-corner section in FIG.
- FIG. 4 shows an ideal machining speed command for making the shape dimension of the corner portion equal to that of the straight portion in the arc locus of the inner corner in the present embodiment.
- Sections 40, 41, and 42 are a pre-corner section, a mid-corner section, and a post-corner section, respectively, in FIG.
- This machining speed command is inversely proportional to the machining volume for each predetermined movement distance, and the machining speed ratio of the corner portion to the straight portion is an inverse ratio of the machining volume ratio shown in FIG.
- the machining volume of the straight line part and the corner part is calculated in advance, and a corner speed command is generated for the machining speed of the straight line part so as to be the inverse ratio of the machining volume ratio for each predetermined moving distance between the straight line part and the corner part. By doing so, good cornering shape accuracy can be realized.
- the inverse ratio of the processing volume is used as the corner speed coefficient, and the representative speed of the straight portion is multiplied by the corner speed coefficient.
- a formula for calculating the processing volume in the middle section of the corner a known method such as that described in Patent Document 1 can be used.
- the corner speed coefficient in the section before and after the corner is interpolated with an appropriate function to the corner speed coefficient in the middle section of the corner.
- FIG. 5 shows a state in which a continuous shape from the arc trajectory of the in-corner to the arc trajectory of the out-corner in the present embodiment is processed.
- the depth direction of the paper surface is the thickness direction of the workpiece 3.
- An alternate long and short dash line 50 indicates a relative movement locus (offset locus) of the center of the wire electrode 1 with respect to the workpiece 3 in the current machining, and an arrow indicates a relative movement direction.
- a solid line 51 indicates a processed surface of the workpiece 3 in the previous processing, and a solid line 52 indicates a processed surface of the workpiece 3 obtained by the current processing.
- Each circle centered at point 53, point 54, point 55, point 56, point 57, and point 58 is a discharge circle.
- Point 53 is the start point of the in-corner pre-corner section
- point 54 is the end point of the in-corner pre-corner section
- point 55 is the end point of the in-corner mid-corner section, and the start point of the post-corner section
- the start point of the pre-corner section of the out-corner point 56 is the end point of the post-corner section of the in-corner, and at the same time, the end point of the pre-corner section of the out-corner and the start point of the mid-corner section
- point 57 is the mid-corner section of the out-corner
- point 58 is the end point of the post-corner section of the out corner.
- a line segment 59 is a section before the corner of the in-corner
- a line segment 510 is a middle section of the corner of the in-corner
- a line segment 511 is a section after the corner of the in-corner
- a line segment 512 is the corner of the out-corner.
- a middle section and a line segment 513 are sections after the corner of the out corner.
- the rear section of the in-corner and the previous section of the out-corner are overlapped.
- Such overlapping of corner sections occurs when the length of the preceding section of the corner that appears later among the consecutive corners is longer than the length of the straight line connecting the two consecutive corners.
- FIG. 6 depicts the machining volume at the arc locus of the single in-corner and the machining volume at the arc locus of the single out-corner in this embodiment so that the rear section of the in-corner and the front section of the out-corner overlap.
- the solid line 60 is the machining volume at the arc locus of the single inner corner
- the broken line 61 is the machining volume at the arc locus of the single outer corner.
- the sections 62 and 63 are the in-corner pre-corner section and the middle-corner section
- the section 64 is the in-corner post-corner section and the out-corner section
- the sections 65 and 66 are the out-corner middle section and the post-corner section, respectively. It is.
- FIG. 7 shows a machining volume for each movement of the wire electrode 1 by a predetermined distance when continuous from the arc trajectory of the inner corner to the arc trajectory of the outer corner in the present embodiment.
- Sections 70 and 71 are respectively a section before the corner of the in-corner and a section before the corner
- section 72 is a section where the section after the corner of the in-corner and the section before the corner of the out-corner overlap
- sections 73 and 74 are a section during the corner of the out-corner and after the corner, respectively. It is a section.
- the processing volume of the straight portion is positive if the volume is larger than that, and negative if the volume is smaller, and the processing volume of the section after the corner of the in-corner and the processing volume of the section before the corner of the outer corner is added .
- FIG. 8 shows an ideal machining speed command for making the shape of the corner portion equal to the straight portion when the arc locus of the inner corner continues from the arc locus of the outer corner in the present embodiment.
- Sections 80 and 81 are the sections before and after the corner of the in-corner
- sections 82 are sections where the post-corner section of the in-corner and the section before the corner of the out-corner overlap
- sections 83 and 84 are the sections of the mid-corner and after the corner of the out-corner, respectively. It is a section.
- This processing speed command is inversely proportional to the processing volume every time the wire electrode 1 moves by a predetermined distance, and the processing speed ratio of the corner portion to the straight portion is an inverse ratio of the processing volume ratio shown in FIG.
- the processing volume for each predetermined moving distance of the wire electrode 1 is calculated in advance for each corner portion, and the inverse ratio of the processing volume of the straight portion and the corner portion is calculated as the corner speed coefficient of the middle section of the corner.
- the corner speed coefficients in the sections before and after the corner where the sections do not overlap in continuous corners are interpolated by an appropriate function between the corner speed coefficients in the straight section and the middle section of the corner.
- the speed coefficient at the start point is equal to the speed coefficient in the middle corner area of the corner that appears first
- the corner speed coefficient at the end point is equal to the speed coefficient in the middle corner area of the corner that appears later
- the corner speed between them The coefficient is interpolated with a function that is an inverse ratio of the processing volume ratio between the section and the straight section. Then, the corner speed command is calculated by multiplying the representative speed of the straight line portion by the corner speed coefficient for each corner section, thereby realizing good corner machining shape accuracy.
- corner speed coefficient is interpolated in the section before and after the corner and in the section where successive corners overlap, but the corner speed command may be interpolated.
- corner speed command in the middle section of the corner is calculated in advance by multiplying the representative speed of the straight line portion by the corner speed coefficient.
- the interpolation of the corner speed coefficient and the corner speed command in the section where consecutive corners overlap does not necessarily have a strictly inverse ratio to the machining volume ratio of the section and the straight section. This will be described below with reference to FIG.
- FIG. 9 shows an ideal machining speed command for making the shape of the corner portion equal to the straight portion in the arc locus of the single inner corner, and the shape size of the corner portion equal to the straight portion in the arc locus of the single out corner. It is the figure which drawn the ideal processing speed command for performing so that the back section of an inner corner and the front section of an out corner may overlap.
- a solid line 90 is a machining speed command with a single inner corner arc locus
- a broken line 91 is a machining speed command with a single outer corner arc locus.
- the sections 92 and 93 are the in-corner pre-corner section and the middle-corner section
- the section 94 is the in-corner post-corner section and the out-corner section
- the sections 95 and 96 are the out-corner corner section and the post-corner section, respectively. It is.
- the corner shape accuracy in the section where the continuous corners overlap can also be obtained by interpolating the corner speed command so that it is within the range of the corner speed commands of both corners (the shaded area in FIG. 9). Can be improved to some extent. That is, when continuous from the in-corner to the out-corner, the (machining) speed command in the section where the corners overlap is equal to or greater than the speed command in the subsequent section of the single in-corner and less than the speed command in the preceding section of the single out-corner. The speed command may be used. In the case of continuous from the out corner to the in corner, the speed command in the section where the corners overlap is equal to or less than the speed command in the subsequent section of the single out corner and more than the speed command in the preceding section of the single in corner. It is good.
- FIG. 10 shows a state in which a continuous shape from the arc trajectory of the inner corner to the edge trajectory of the outer corner is processed in the present embodiment.
- a one-dot chain line 100 indicates a relative movement locus (offset locus) of the center of the wire electrode 1 with respect to the workpiece 3 in the current machining, and an arrow indicates a relative movement direction.
- a solid line 101 indicates a processed surface of the workpiece 3 in the previous processing, and a solid line 102 indicates a processed surface of the workpiece 3 obtained by the current processing.
- Each circle centered on the points 103, 104, 105, 106, 107, and 108 is a discharge circle.
- the point 103 is the start point of the pre-corner section of the in-corner
- the point 104 is the end point of the pre-corner section of the in-corner
- the point 105 is the end point of the mid-corner section of the in-corner, and the start point of the post-corner section
- the start point of the pre-corner section of the out corner is the end point of the post-corner section of the in corner
- the point 107 is in the corner of the out corner.
- the end point of the section, the start point of the post-corner section, and the point 108 are the end points of the post-corner section of the out corner.
- a line segment 109 is a section before the corner of the in-corner
- a line segment 1010 is a section in the middle of the corner of the in-corner
- a line segment 1011 is a section after the corner of the in-corner
- a section before the corner of the out-corner and a line segment 1012 is the corner of the out-corner.
- a middle section and a line segment 1013 are sections after the corner of the out corner.
- FIG. 11 is a diagram showing a machining volume every time the wire electrode 1 moves by a predetermined distance when it continues from the arc trajectory of the inner corner to the edge trajectory of the outer corner in the present embodiment.
- Sections 110 and 111 are the sections before and after the corner of the in-corner
- sections 112 are sections where the section after the corner of the in-corner and the section before the corner of the out-corner overlap
- sections 113 and 114 are the sections of the middle-corner and after the corner of the out-corner, respectively. It is a section.
- the edge trajectory of the out corner is a free running section in which the machining allowance is zero in the middle section of the corner. Further, in the section 112, a break point is generated in the change of the machining volume, and the machining volume goes to zero.
- FIG. 12 is a diagram showing an ideal machining speed command for making the shape of the corner equal to that of the straight portion when the arc trajectory of the inner corner continues to the edge trajectory of the outer corner in the present embodiment.
- Sections 120 and 121 are the in-corner pre-corner and mid-corner sections
- section 122 is the in-corner post-corner section and the out-corner pre-corner section
- sections 123 and 124 are the out-corner mid-corner and post-corner sections, respectively. It is a section.
- This machining speed command is inversely proportional to the machining volume for each predetermined movement distance, and the machining speed ratio of the corner portion to the straight portion is the inverse ratio of the machining volume ratio shown in FIG. However, since the machining volume of the out-of-corner corner speed is zero, the speed command becomes infinite when the inverse ratio is taken, so in practice the upper limit is set for the speed command in the edge locus of the out corner.
- FIG. 13 shows a state in which a continuous shape from the arc trajectory of the out corner to the arc trajectory of the in corner is processed in the present embodiment.
- An alternate long and short dash line 130 indicates a relative movement locus (offset locus) of the center of the wire electrode 1 with respect to the workpiece 3 in the current machining, and an arrow indicates a relative movement direction.
- a solid line 131 indicates a processed surface of the workpiece 3 in the previous processing, and a solid line 132 indicates a processed surface of the workpiece 3 obtained by the current processing.
- Each circle centered on the point 133, the point 134, the point 135, the point 136, the point 137, and the point 138 is a discharge circle.
- Point 133 is the start point of the pre-corner section of the out corner
- point 134 is the end point of the pre-corner section of the out corner
- the start point of the mid-corner section is the end point of the mid-corner section of the out corner
- point 135 is the end point of the mid-corner section of the out corner
- the start point of the post-corner section is in the corner of the in-corner.
- the end point of the section and the start point of the post-corner section, the point 138 is the end point of the post-corner section of the in-corner.
- line segment 139 is the section before the corner of the out corner
- line segment 1310 is the middle section of the corner of the out corner
- line segment 1311 is the section after the corner of the out corner
- at the same time the section before the corner of the in corner
- the line segment 1312 is the section of the in corner.
- a mid-corner section and a line segment 1313 are post-corner sections of the in-corner.
- FIG. 14 shows the machining volume every time the wire electrode 1 moves by a predetermined distance when the arc trajectory of the out corner continues from the arc trajectory of the in corner in the present embodiment.
- Sections 140 and 141 are sections before and after the corner of the out corner
- section 142 is a section where the section after the corner of the out corner overlaps with the section before the corner of the in corner
- sections 143 and 144 are sections of the corner in the corner of the in corner, and the section after the corner, respectively. It is a section.
- FIG. 15 is a diagram showing an ideal processing speed command for making the shape of the corner portion equal to that of the straight portion when the arc corner locus of the out corner continues from the arc locus of the inner corner in the present embodiment.
- Sections 150 and 151 are sections before and after the corner of the out corner
- section 152 is a section where the section after the corner of the out corner and the section before the corner of the in corner overlap
- sections 153 and 154 are the section during the corner of the in corner and after the corner, respectively. It is a section.
- This machining speed command is inversely proportional to the machining volume for each predetermined movement distance, and the machining speed ratio of the corner portion to the straight portion is an inverse ratio of the machining volume ratio shown in FIG.
- FIG. 16 is a diagram showing a state in which a continuous shape from the arc trajectory of the out corner to the edge trajectory of the in corner is processed in the present embodiment.
- An alternate long and short dash line 160 indicates a relative movement locus (offset locus) of the center of the wire electrode 1 with respect to the workpiece 3 in the current machining, and an arrow indicates a relative movement direction.
- a solid line 161 indicates a processed surface of the workpiece 3 in the previous processing, and a solid line 162 indicates a processed surface of the workpiece 3 by the current processing.
- Each circle centering on the points 163, 164, 165, and 166 is a discharge circle.
- Point 163 is the start point of the pre-corner section of the out corner
- point 164 is the end point of the pre-corner section of the out corner
- point 165 is the end point of the mid-corner section of the out corner
- the start point 166 of the pre-corner section of the in-corner is the end point of the post-corner section of the out-corner, and at the same time the end point of the pre-corner section of the in-corner.
- a line segment 167 is a section before the corner of the out corner
- a line segment 168 is a section during the corner of the out corner
- a line segment 169 is a section after the corner of the out corner and at the same time a section before the corner of the in corner.
- the end point of the pre-corner section is the vertex of the edge trajectory, and straight processing is performed after the point 166. Therefore, the mid-corner section is only the vertex of the edge trajectory, and there is no post-corner section.
- FIG. 17 is a diagram showing a machining volume every time the wire electrode 1 moves by a predetermined distance when the arc trajectory of the out-corner continues from the arc trajectory of the out-corner in the present embodiment.
- Sections 170 and 171 are sections before and after the corner of the out corner, and sections 172 are sections where the section after the corner of the out corner and the section before the corner of the in corner overlap.
- FIG. 18 is a diagram showing an ideal machining speed command for making the shape dimension of the corner portion equal to that of the straight portion when the arc locus of the out corner continues to the edge locus of the in corner in the present embodiment.
- Sections 180 and 181 are sections before and after the corner of the out corner
- sections 182 are sections where the section after the corner of the out corner and the section before the corner of the in corner overlap.
- This machining speed command is inversely proportional to the machining volume for each predetermined movement distance, and the machining speed ratio of the corner portion to the straight portion is the inverse ratio of the machining volume ratio shown in FIG.
- FIG. 19 is a diagram showing a state in which a continuous shape from the edge trajectory of the out corner to the arc trajectory of the in corner is processed in the present embodiment.
- a one-dot chain line 190 indicates a relative movement locus (offset locus) of the center of the wire electrode 1 with respect to the workpiece 3 in the current machining, and an arrow indicates a relative movement direction.
- a solid line 191 indicates a processed surface of the workpiece 3 in the previous processing, and a solid line 192 indicates a processed surface of the workpiece 3 by the current processing.
- Each circle centered at point 193, point 194, point 195, point 196, point 197, and point 198 is a discharge circle.
- Point 193 is the start point of the pre-corner section of the out-corner
- point 194 is the end point of the pre-corner section of the out-corner, and the start point of the mid-corner section
- the point 195 is the end point of the mid-corner section of the out-corner, and the start point of the post-corner section
- the start point of the pre-corner section of the in-corner is the start point of the pre-corner section of the in-corner
- the point 196 is the end point of the post-corner section of the out-corner
- the point 197 is in the corner of the in-corner
- the end point of the section and the start point of the post-corner section, the point 198 is the end point of the post-corner section of the in-corner.
- line segment 199 is the section before the corner of the out corner
- line segment 1910 is the middle section of the corner of the out corner
- line segment 1911 is the section after the corner of the out corner
- the line segment 1912 is the section of the in corner.
- a mid-corner section and a line segment 1913 are post-corner sections of the in-corner.
- FIG. 20 is a diagram showing a machining volume every time the wire electrode 1 moves by a predetermined distance when it continues from the edge trajectory of the out corner to the arc trajectory of the in corner in the present embodiment.
- Sections 200 and 201 are respectively the sections before and after the corner of the out-corner
- sections 202 are sections where the post-corner section of the out-corner and the sections before the corner of the in-corner overlap
- sections 203 and 204 are the sections during the corner of the in-corner and after the corner, respectively. It is a section.
- the edge trajectory of the out corner is an idle running section in which the machining allowance is zero in the middle section 201.
- FIG. 21 is a diagram showing an ideal processing speed command for making the shape dimension of the corner portion equal to the straight portion when the arc corner locus of the out corner continues from the arc locus of the inner corner in the present embodiment.
- Sections 210 and 211 are the sections before and after the corner of the out-corner
- sections 212 are sections where the post-corner section of the out-corner and the sections before the corner of the in-corner overlap
- sections 213 and 214 are the sections during the corner of the in-corner and after the corner, respectively. It is a section.
- This processing speed command is inversely proportional to the processing volume for each predetermined movement distance, and the processing speed ratio of the corner portion to the straight portion is an inverse ratio of the processing volume ratio shown in FIG. However, since the machining volume of the out-of-corner corner speed is zero, the speed command becomes infinite when the inverse ratio is taken, so in practice the upper limit is set for the speed command in the edge locus of the out corner.
- FIG. 22 is a diagram showing a state in which a continuous shape from the edge trajectory of the out corner to the edge trajectory of the in corner is processed in the present embodiment.
- An alternate long and short dash line 220 indicates a relative movement locus (offset locus) of the center of the wire electrode 1 with respect to the workpiece 3 in the current machining, and an arrow indicates a relative movement direction.
- a solid line 221 indicates the processed surface of the workpiece 3 in the previous processing, and a solid line 222 indicates the processed surface of the workpiece 3 by the current processing.
- Each circle centered at point 223, point 224, point 225, and point 226 is a discharge circle.
- Point 223 is the start point of the pre-corner section of the out corner
- point 224 is the end point of the pre-corner section of the out corner
- point 225 is the end point of the mid-corner section of the out-corner
- the start point of the post-corner section is the end point of the post-corner section of the out-corner and at the same time the end point of the pre-corner section of the in-corner.
- a line segment 227 is a section before the corner of the out corner
- a line segment 228 is a section during the corner of the out corner
- a line segment 229 is a section after the corner of the out corner, and at the same time a section before the corner of the in corner. Note that, in the edge trajectory of the corner, the end point of the section before the corner is the vertex of the edge trajectory, and since the straight line processing is performed after the point 226, the middle section is only the vertex of the edge trajectory and there is no section after the corner.
- FIG. 23 is a diagram showing a processing volume every time the wire electrode 1 moves by a predetermined distance when it continues from the edge trajectory of the out corner to the edge trajectory of the in corner in the present embodiment.
- the sections 230 and 231 are sections where the pre-corner section and the mid-corner section of the out-corner respectively overlap, and the section 232 is a section where the post-corner section of the out-corner and the pre-corner section of the in-corner overlap.
- the edge trajectory of the out corner is a free running section in which the machining allowance is zero in the middle section 231.
- FIG. 24 is a diagram showing an ideal processing speed command for making the shape of the corner portion equal to the straight portion when the arc locus of the out corner continues from the arc locus of the in corner in the present embodiment.
- Sections 240 and 241 are sections where the pre-corner section and the middle-corner section of the out-corner overlap
- the section 242 is a section where the post-corner section of the out-corner and the pre-corner section of the in-corner overlap.
- This machining speed command is inversely proportional to the machining volume for each predetermined movement distance, and the machining speed ratio of the corner portion to the straight portion is the inverse ratio of the machining volume ratio shown in FIG.
- the speed command becomes infinite when the inverse ratio is taken, so in practice the upper limit is set for the speed command in the edge locus of the out corner.
- FIG. 25 shows a state in which a continuous shape from the arc trajectory of the out-corner to the linear trajectory and the arc trajectory of the in-corner is processed in the present embodiment.
- a one-dot chain line 250 indicates a relative movement locus (offset locus) of the center of the wire electrode 1 with respect to the workpiece 3 in the current machining, and an arrow indicates a relative movement direction.
- a solid line 251 indicates the processed surface of the workpiece 3 in the previous processing, and a solid line 252 indicates the processed surface of the workpiece 3 by the current processing.
- Each circle centered at point 253, point 254, point 255, point 256, point 257, point 258, point 259, and point 2510 is a discharge circle.
- Point 253 is the start point of the pre-corner section of the out corner
- point 254 is the end point of the pre-corner section of the out corner
- point 255 is the end point of the mid-corner section of the out corner
- Point 256 is the start point of the pre-corner section of the in-corner
- point 257 is the end point of the post-corner section of the out-corner
- point 258 is the end point of the pre-corner section of the in-corner
- point 259 is the mid-corner section of the in-corner
- point 2510 is the end point of the post-corner section of the in-corner.
- a line segment 2511 is a section before the corner of the out corner
- a line segment 2512 is a middle section of the corner of the out corner
- a line segment 2513 is a section after the corner of the out corner
- a line segment 2514 is a straight section between the out corner and the in corner.
- the minute 2515 is the section before the corner of the in-corner
- the line segment 2516 is the middle section of the corner of the in-corner
- the line segment 2517 is the section after the corner of the in-corner.
- FIG. 26 is a flowchart illustrating a control operation during corner processing of the wire electric discharge machining apparatus 500 according to the embodiment.
- the operator Before starting machining, the operator inputs the machining conditions and machining shape to the numerical controller 6. Further, the numerical control device 6 stores in advance the corner length before the corner, the length after the corner, the corner diameter, the wire diameter, the discharge gap, and the machining allowance necessary for calculating the corner speed coefficient.
- the wire electrode 1 is run by a wire electrode running device (not shown), and the machining power source 4 is connected to the wire electrode 1 via the power supply 2 according to the command of the oscillator 5. Machining is performed by applying a pulse voltage between the workpieces 3. Further, the drive control device 9 drives the drive device 8 in accordance with the axis feed command output from the numerical control device 6. The drive device 8 moves the workpiece table 7 to move the wire electrode 1 and the workpiece 3 relative to each other.
- the numerical control device 6 pre-reads at any time whether the corner portion exists a predetermined distance ahead of the center of the wire electrode 1 in the machining progress direction, that is, determines whether the corner portion exists (step S2). ).
- the predetermined distance for prefetching is set to be sufficiently longer than the length of the pre-corner section that can be normally considered.
- step S3 the processing speed of the straight portion is controlled. That is, the numerical control device 6 sends a processing speed command for the straight portion to the drive control device 9. Further, the representative speed calculation unit 14 stores the linear part processing speed command sent from the numerical controller 6 at any time during the processing of the linear part, and the average value of the linear part processing speed (hereinafter referred to as the linear part representative) every predetermined time. (Referred to as speed) is calculated and stored.
- the straight line portion representative speed is not limited to the average value of the machining speed, and may be an intermediate value of the machining speed in a predetermined straight line section, for example.
- step S4 the pre-corner section length calculation device 10 calculates the pre-corner section length
- the post-corner section length calculation device 11 calculates the post-corner section length
- the corner speed coefficient calculation device 12 calculates the corner speed coefficient. Proceed to step S5.
- each calculation is performed with reference to the corner diameter, the wire diameter, the discharge gap, and the machining allowance stored in the numerical controller 6.
- a formula for calculating the length before the corner, the length after the corner, and the corner speed coefficient a known method such as that described in Patent Document 1 can be used.
- step S5 the continuous corner detection device 15 determines whether or not there are two or more corner portions in the look-ahead section. When there are two or more corner parts in the prefetch section (step S5: Yes), the process proceeds to step S6, and when only one corner part exists (step S5: No), the process proceeds to step S8.
- step S6 the continuous corner detection device 15 determines whether or not the corner portion that appears first is an edge trajectory of the corner.
- the process proceeds to step S7, and when it is the edge locus of the corner (step S6: Yes), the process proceeds to step S8.
- step S7 the continuous corner detection device 15 refers to the machining shape information of the numerical control device 6 and calculates the straight line length between the continuous corners.
- the pre-corner section length calculation device 10 calculates the pre-corner section length of the corner portion that appears later and sends it to the continuous corner detection device 15.
- the continuous corner detection device 15 compares the straight line length between consecutive corners with the preceding section length of the corner portion that appears later, and determines whether the preceding section length of the corner portion that appears later is longer. It discriminate
- step S8 the processing speed control of a single corner is performed using the section length before corner, the section length after corner, and the corner speed coefficient calculated in step S4.
- the corner speed coefficient interpolator 13 calculates the corner speed coefficient in the front and rear sections of the corner by interpolating the corner speed coefficient in the middle section with an appropriate function, and sends it to the speed command arithmetic unit 17.
- the speed command calculating device 17 multiplies the corner speed coefficient sent from the corner speed coefficient interpolating device 13 by the linear portion representative speed sent from the representative speed calculating device 14 and sends it to the drive control device 9 as a corner speed command. To do.
- step S9 it is determined whether or not the center of the wire electrode 1 is at a position where the corner sections of successive corner portions overlap.
- step S9: Yes the process proceeds to step S10, and when the corner section is not at the position where the corner section overlaps (step S9: No), the process proceeds to step S11.
- step S10 the continuous corner portion speed coefficient interpolating device 16 discriminates whether the two consecutive corner portions are the patterns shown in FIG. 5, FIG. 10, FIG. 13, FIG. 16, FIG. Depending on the pattern of the continuous corner, the corner speed coefficient of the corner portion that appears first and the corner speed coefficient that appears later are interpolated, the speed coefficient is sent to the speed command calculation device 17, and the process proceeds to step S12.
- step S11 the corner speed coefficient interpolating device 13 interpolates to the corner speed coefficient in the middle section of the corner, thereby calculating the corner speed coefficient in the front and rear sections of the corner, and sends the corner speed coefficient to the speed command arithmetic unit 17, and the process proceeds to step S12.
- step S12 when the corner sections of the continuous corner portions overlap with each other at the center of the wire electrode 1, the corner speed coefficients sent from the continuous corner portion speed coefficient interpolating device 16 and the representative speed calculation device 14 are sent.
- the speed command calculation device 17 multiplies the linear portion representative speed and sends it to the drive control device 9 as a corner speed command.
- the corner speed coefficient sent from the corner speed coefficient interpolating device 13 and the linear portion representative speed sent from the representative speed calculating device 14 are speeded.
- the command calculation device 17 multiplies and sends it to the drive control device 9 as a corner speed command.
- step S13 it is determined whether or not the process is finished. If the process is finished (step S13: Yes), the process is finished. If the process is not finished (step S13: No), the process returns to step S2.
- the corner speed coefficient is interpolated in the section before and after the corner and in the section where successive corners overlap.
- the corner speed command may be interpolated.
- the corner speed command is calculated in advance by multiplying the linear part representative speed by the corner speed coefficient, and the corner speed command in the section before and after the corner and in the section where consecutive corners overlap. Is interpolated.
- the ideal shape dimension of the corner portion is equal to the straight portion. Therefore, it is possible to improve the corner shape accuracy of the continuous corner portion.
- the corner length before the corner that appears later and the straight line length between the front and rear corners are calculated.
- the length of the corner before the corner that appears is longer than the length of the straight line between the front and rear corners, it is determined that the corners of the front and rear corners overlap.
- the pattern of the continuous corner is separated, and in the section where the continuous corners overlap, the speed coefficient of the corner part that appears first and the speed coefficient of the corner part that appears later are interpolated to the speed coefficient.
- the machining speed command for the corner portion is calculated.
- the present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiment, and various modifications can be made without departing from the scope of the invention in the implementation stage.
- the above embodiments include inventions at various stages, and various inventions can be extracted by appropriately combining a plurality of disclosed constituent requirements. For example, even if some constituent requirements are deleted from all the constituent requirements shown in the embodiment, the problem described in the column of the problem to be solved by the invention can be solved, and is described in the column of the effect of the invention. When an effect is obtained, a configuration from which this configuration requirement is deleted can be extracted as an invention.
- the constituent elements over different embodiments may be appropriately combined.
- the wire electric discharge machining apparatus is useful when the workpiece is processed to have a corner shape by wire electric discharge machining, and in particular, the shape accuracy of the continuous corner portion can be improved. Suitable for wire electrical discharge machining equipment.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Electrical Discharge Machining, Electrochemical Machining, And Combined Machining (AREA)
Abstract
Description
図1は、本発明の実施の形態で述べるワイヤ放電加工装置500の装置全体の構成を示すブロック図である。ワイヤ放電加工装置500は、ワイヤ電極1と、ワイヤ電極1に接触する一対の給電子2と、発振器5の出力に応じて給電子2に高電圧を印加する加工電源4と、被加工物3を搭載した被加工物テーブル7を移動させる駆動装置8と、駆動装置8を制御する駆動制御装置9と、発振器5及び駆動制御装置9を上位で制御する数値制御(NC)装置6とを備える。そして、ワイヤ電極1と被加工物3を相対的に所定の速度で移動させながら、ワイヤ電極1と被加工物3の間で放電を発生させて加工を行う。すなわち、ワイヤ放電加工装置500は、数値制御(NC)装置6が実行するNCプログラムに予めプログラムされた軌跡に沿って駆動装置8により被加工物テーブル7を移動させてワイヤ電極1と被加工物3とを相対移動させつつ、ワイヤ電極1と被加工物3との間にパルス電圧を印加して加工を行う。
Claims (5)
- NCプログラムに基づいて、駆動装置によりワイヤ電極と被加工物とを相対移動させつつ、前記ワイヤ電極と前記被加工物との間にパルス電圧を印加するワイヤ放電加工装置において、
直線部加工時に直線部の代表速度を演算する代表速度演算装置と、
前記NCプログラムを先読みしてコーナ部を検出した時に、前記コーナ部の入口手前で加工体積が過渡的に変化するコーナ前区間の長さを算出するコーナ前区間長さ演算装置と、
前記コーナ部の出口手前で加工体積が過渡的に変化するコーナ後区間の長さを算出するコーナ後区間長さ演算装置と、
前記コーナ部の加工体積が一定値となるコーナ中区間と前記直線部の加工体積比から、前記コーナ中区間と前記直線部の加工速度比を算出するコーナ速度係数演算装置と、
前記コーナ前区間とコーナ後区間では前記コーナ速度係数演算装置で算出したコーナ速度係数を補間するコーナ速度係数補間装置と、
前記代表速度と前記コーナ速度係数補間装置で補間したコーナ速度係数とに基づき、前記コーナ部の加工速度指令を算出する速度指令演算装置と、
前記速度指令演算装置で算出した前記加工速度指令にもとづいて前記駆動装置を制御する駆動制御装置と、
前記コーナ前区間長さ演算装置が算出した前記コーナ前区間の長さに比べて二つの前記コーナ部を接続する直線部の長さの方が短い時に、連続するコーナ区間の重なりを判別する連続コーナ検出装置と、
を備える
ことを特徴とするワイヤ放電加工装置。 - 前記連続コーナ検出装置が連続するコーナ区間の重なりを検出した時には、連続するコーナが重なる区間においては、前記コーナ速度係数を先に出現する前記コーナ部のコーナ速度係数と後に出現する前記コーナ部のコーナ速度係数を補間した値とする
ことを特徴とする請求項1に記載のワイヤ放電加工装置。 - 前記連続コーナ検出装置が連続するコーナ区間の重なりを検出した時には、連続するコーナが重なる区間においては、前記加工速度指令を先に出現する前記コーナ部の加工速度指令と後に出現するコーナ部の加工速度指令を補間した値とする
ことを特徴とする請求項1に記載のワイヤ放電加工装置。 - NCプログラムに基づいて、駆動装置によりワイヤ電極と被加工物とを相対移動させつつ、前記ワイヤ電極と前記被加工物との間にパルス電圧を印加するワイヤ放電加工装置において、
直線部加工時に直線部の代表速度を演算する代表速度演算装置と、
前記NCプログラムを先読みしてコーナ部を検出した時に、前記コーナ部の入口手前で加工体積が過渡的に変化するコーナ前区間の長さを算出するコーナ前区間長さ演算装置と、
前記コーナ部の出口手前で加工体積が過渡的に変化するコーナ後区間の長さを算出するコーナ後区間長さ演算装置と、
前記コーナ部の加工体積が一定値となるコーナ中区間と前記直線部の加工体積比から、前記コーナ中区間と前記直線部の加工速度比を算出するコーナ速度係数演算装置と、
前記コーナ前区間とコーナ後区間では前記コーナ速度係数演算装置で算出したコーナ速度係数を補間するコーナ速度係数補間装置と、
前記代表速度と前記コーナ速度係数補間装置で補間したコーナ速度係数とに基づき、前記コーナ部の加工速度指令を算出する速度指令演算装置と、
前記速度指令演算装置で算出した前記加工速度指令にもとづいて前記駆動装置を制御する駆動制御装置と、
を備え、
前記速度指令演算装置は、インコーナからアウトコーナへと連続する場合に、連続するコーナが重なる区間において、前記加工速度指令は、単一のインコーナの後区間における加工速度指令以上、かつ単一のアウトコーナの前区間における加工速度指令以下とする
ことを特徴とするワイヤ放電加工装置。 - NCプログラムに基づいて、駆動装置によりワイヤ電極と被加工物とを相対移動させつつ、前記ワイヤ電極と前記被加工物との間にパルス電圧を印加するワイヤ放電加工装置において、
直線部加工時に直線部の代表速度を演算する代表速度演算装置と、
前記NCプログラムを先読みしてコーナ部を検出した時に、前記コーナ部の入口手前で加工体積が過渡的に変化するコーナ前区間の長さを算出するコーナ前区間長さ演算装置と、
前記コーナ部の出口手前で加工体積が過渡的に変化するコーナ後区間の長さを算出するコーナ後区間長さ演算装置と、
前記コーナ部の加工体積が一定値となるコーナ中区間と前記直線部の加工体積比から、前記コーナ中区間と前記直線部の加工速度比を算出するコーナ速度係数演算装置と、
前記コーナ前区間とコーナ後区間では前記コーナ速度係数演算装置で算出したコーナ速度係数を補間するコーナ速度係数補間装置と、
前記代表速度と前記コーナ速度係数補間装置で補間したコーナ速度係数とに基づき、前記コーナ部の加工速度指令を算出する速度指令演算装置と、
前記速度指令演算装置で算出した前記加工速度指令にもとづいて前記駆動装置を制御する駆動制御装置と、
を備え、
前記速度指令演算装置は、アウトコーナからインコーナへと連続する場合に、連続するコーナが重なる区間において、前記加工速度指令は、単一のアウトコーナの後区間における加工速度指令以下、かつ単一のインコーナの前区間における加工速度指令以上とする
ことを特徴とするワイヤ放電加工装置。
Priority Applications (4)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2015544728A JP6000471B2 (ja) | 2013-10-31 | 2013-10-31 | ワイヤ放電加工装置 |
PCT/JP2013/079591 WO2015063932A1 (ja) | 2013-10-31 | 2013-10-31 | ワイヤ放電加工装置 |
CN201380080601.1A CN105682840B (zh) | 2013-10-31 | 2013-10-31 | 线电极放电加工装置 |
US15/025,915 US10189103B2 (en) | 2013-10-31 | 2013-10-31 | Wire electrical discharge machining apparatus |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/JP2013/079591 WO2015063932A1 (ja) | 2013-10-31 | 2013-10-31 | ワイヤ放電加工装置 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO2015063932A1 true WO2015063932A1 (ja) | 2015-05-07 |
Family
ID=53003575
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/JP2013/079591 WO2015063932A1 (ja) | 2013-10-31 | 2013-10-31 | ワイヤ放電加工装置 |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US10189103B2 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP6000471B2 (ja) |
CN (1) | CN105682840B (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2015063932A1 (ja) |
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP3184224A1 (en) * | 2015-12-22 | 2017-06-28 | Fanuc Corporation | Wire-electric discharge machine |
CN107272758A (zh) * | 2017-08-01 | 2017-10-20 | 深圳市雷赛控制技术有限公司 | 绕线设备效率及平稳性的提升方法及装置 |
JP2020146788A (ja) * | 2019-03-12 | 2020-09-17 | ファナック株式会社 | ワイヤ放電加工機およびワイヤ放電加工方法 |
JPWO2021157575A1 (ja) * | 2020-02-05 | 2021-08-12 | ||
WO2023032139A1 (ja) | 2021-09-03 | 2023-03-09 | ファナック株式会社 | ワイヤ放電加工機の制御装置および制御方法 |
JP7544934B1 (ja) | 2023-07-28 | 2024-09-03 | 株式会社ソディック | ワイヤ放電加工装置及びワイヤ放電加工方法 |
Families Citing this family (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP6680748B2 (ja) * | 2017-11-17 | 2020-04-15 | ファナック株式会社 | 制御装置及び機械学習装置 |
JP6666372B2 (ja) * | 2018-03-14 | 2020-03-13 | ファナック株式会社 | ワイヤ放電加工機 |
JP6760998B2 (ja) * | 2018-06-29 | 2020-09-23 | ファナック株式会社 | ワイヤ放電加工機の制御装置 |
Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS60108222A (ja) * | 1983-11-18 | 1985-06-13 | Mitsubishi Electric Corp | ワイヤカツト放電加工機 |
JPH01501051A (ja) * | 1986-10-24 | 1989-04-13 | 三菱電機株式会社 | ワイヤカツト放電加工機 |
JP2007075996A (ja) * | 2006-11-20 | 2007-03-29 | Mitsubishi Electric Corp | ワイヤ放電加工方法及び装置 |
Family Cites Families (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS55120934A (en) * | 1979-03-13 | 1980-09-17 | Mitsubishi Electric Corp | Wire cut-type electric current machining |
JPS60213426A (ja) * | 1984-04-07 | 1985-10-25 | Fanuc Ltd | ワイヤ放電加工機における加工形状表示方法 |
US4703143A (en) * | 1984-12-25 | 1987-10-27 | Amada Company, Limited | Wire EDM method for preventing wire lagging during machining of an angular corner and workpiece position control |
JPS61182729A (ja) * | 1985-02-09 | 1986-08-15 | Fanuc Ltd | ワイヤカツト放電加工機のテ−パ加工制御装置 |
DE3790661C2 (de) * | 1986-10-24 | 1996-10-24 | Mitsubishi Electric Corp | Vorrichtung zur Steuerung einer funkenerosiven Nachbearbeitung eines grob vorgeschnittenen Werkstücks |
KR920006654B1 (ko) * | 1986-10-24 | 1992-08-14 | 미쓰비시덴기 가부시기가이샤 | 와이어 커트 방전 가공기 |
JP2571077B2 (ja) | 1987-11-13 | 1997-01-16 | 西部電機株式会社 | ワイヤ放電加工の制御方法 |
JP2001162446A (ja) * | 1999-12-13 | 2001-06-19 | Seibu Electric & Mach Co Ltd | ワイヤ放電加工の制御方法 |
US6774334B1 (en) | 2000-10-27 | 2004-08-10 | Mitsubishi Denki Kabushiki Kaisha | Wire electric discharge machining of corners |
WO2010001472A1 (ja) * | 2008-07-03 | 2010-01-07 | 三菱電機株式会社 | ワイヤ放電加工装置、及びワイヤ放電加工方法 |
DE112008004055T8 (de) * | 2008-10-29 | 2012-08-30 | Mitsubishi Electric Corporation | Vorrichtung zum funkenerosiven Bearbeiten mittels eines Drahts |
-
2013
- 2013-10-31 US US15/025,915 patent/US10189103B2/en active Active
- 2013-10-31 JP JP2015544728A patent/JP6000471B2/ja active Active
- 2013-10-31 WO PCT/JP2013/079591 patent/WO2015063932A1/ja active Application Filing
- 2013-10-31 CN CN201380080601.1A patent/CN105682840B/zh active Active
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS60108222A (ja) * | 1983-11-18 | 1985-06-13 | Mitsubishi Electric Corp | ワイヤカツト放電加工機 |
JPH01501051A (ja) * | 1986-10-24 | 1989-04-13 | 三菱電機株式会社 | ワイヤカツト放電加工機 |
JP2007075996A (ja) * | 2006-11-20 | 2007-03-29 | Mitsubishi Electric Corp | ワイヤ放電加工方法及び装置 |
Cited By (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP3184224A1 (en) * | 2015-12-22 | 2017-06-28 | Fanuc Corporation | Wire-electric discharge machine |
CN106903386A (zh) * | 2015-12-22 | 2017-06-30 | 发那科株式会社 | 线放电加工机 |
CN107272758A (zh) * | 2017-08-01 | 2017-10-20 | 深圳市雷赛控制技术有限公司 | 绕线设备效率及平稳性的提升方法及装置 |
CN107272758B (zh) * | 2017-08-01 | 2020-08-07 | 深圳市雷赛控制技术有限公司 | 绕线设备效率及平稳性的提升方法及装置 |
JP2020146788A (ja) * | 2019-03-12 | 2020-09-17 | ファナック株式会社 | ワイヤ放電加工機およびワイヤ放電加工方法 |
JP7015264B2 (ja) | 2019-03-12 | 2022-02-02 | ファナック株式会社 | ワイヤ放電加工機およびワイヤ放電加工方法 |
JPWO2021157575A1 (ja) * | 2020-02-05 | 2021-08-12 | ||
WO2021157575A1 (ja) * | 2020-02-05 | 2021-08-12 | ファナック株式会社 | ワイヤ放電加工機の制御装置 |
JP7364700B2 (ja) | 2020-02-05 | 2023-10-18 | ファナック株式会社 | ワイヤ放電加工機の制御装置 |
WO2023032139A1 (ja) | 2021-09-03 | 2023-03-09 | ファナック株式会社 | ワイヤ放電加工機の制御装置および制御方法 |
JP7544934B1 (ja) | 2023-07-28 | 2024-09-03 | 株式会社ソディック | ワイヤ放電加工装置及びワイヤ放電加工方法 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CN105682840B (zh) | 2017-10-20 |
US20160236292A1 (en) | 2016-08-18 |
JPWO2015063932A1 (ja) | 2017-03-09 |
JP6000471B2 (ja) | 2016-09-28 |
US10189103B2 (en) | 2019-01-29 |
CN105682840A (zh) | 2016-06-15 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
JP6000471B2 (ja) | ワイヤ放電加工装置 | |
JP5077433B2 (ja) | ワイヤ放電加工装置、及びワイヤ放電加工方法 | |
JP5722382B2 (ja) | コーナ部で加工経路の補正を行うワイヤ放電加工機 | |
JP5255137B2 (ja) | 加工経路におけるコーナ部を加工する制御装置 | |
JP5241850B2 (ja) | ワイヤ放電加工装置 | |
JP5855692B2 (ja) | コーナ形状補正機能を有するワイヤ放電加工機 | |
JP6227599B2 (ja) | 極間距離を一定にするワイヤ放電加工機 | |
JP5197886B1 (ja) | ワイヤ放電加工装置 | |
JP4255634B2 (ja) | ワイヤ放電加工装置およびワイヤ放電加工方法 | |
JP4693933B2 (ja) | ワイヤカット放電加工機の制御装置 | |
JP2015123544A (ja) | 凹円弧コーナ部の経路補正を行うワイヤ放電加工機およびワイヤ放電加工機の加工経路作成装置およびワイヤ放電加工機の加工方法 | |
JP2013190854A (ja) | プログラム指令によって加工経路の補正を行うワイヤ放電加工機の制御装置 | |
JP6321605B2 (ja) | 曲率と曲率変化量による速度制御を行う数値制御装置 | |
JP4143384B2 (ja) | 放電加工方法 | |
EP3417971A1 (en) | Control device for wire electrical discharge machine and control method of wire electrical discharge machine | |
JP7280098B2 (ja) | ワイヤ放電加工機およびワイヤ放電加工方法 | |
CN117120198A (zh) | 数值控制装置以及计算机可读取的存储介质 | |
JPH05116031A (ja) | 放電加工装置 | |
JPH1076429A (ja) | ワイヤ放電加工装置及びその加工方法 | |
JP2011167720A (ja) | タンデム揺動溶接におけるアークセンサ制御方法 | |
JP2010039995A (ja) | Nc旋盤の制御方法及び制御装置 | |
JP2000107942A (ja) | ワイヤカット放電加工方法及びワイヤカット放電加工装置 | |
JP2015083334A (ja) | コーナ角度に応じて自動的に加工経路の補正を行うワイヤ放電加工機 | |
JPH08147021A (ja) | 数値制御装置 | |
JPH01237090A (ja) | レーザ加工機の加工速度設定方法及び装置 |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
121 | Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application |
Ref document number: 13896502 Country of ref document: EP Kind code of ref document: A1 |
|
ENP | Entry into the national phase |
Ref document number: 2015544728 Country of ref document: JP Kind code of ref document: A |
|
WWE | Wipo information: entry into national phase |
Ref document number: 15025915 Country of ref document: US |
|
NENP | Non-entry into the national phase |
Ref country code: DE |
|
122 | Ep: pct application non-entry in european phase |
Ref document number: 13896502 Country of ref document: EP Kind code of ref document: A1 |