WO2015053404A1 - 使い捨てのパンツ型着用物品 - Google Patents
使い捨てのパンツ型着用物品 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2015053404A1 WO2015053404A1 PCT/JP2014/077267 JP2014077267W WO2015053404A1 WO 2015053404 A1 WO2015053404 A1 WO 2015053404A1 JP 2014077267 W JP2014077267 W JP 2014077267W WO 2015053404 A1 WO2015053404 A1 WO 2015053404A1
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- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- region
- waistline region
- diaper
- joining
- side seam
- Prior art date
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F13/00—Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
- A61F13/15—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators
- A61F13/45—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the shape
- A61F13/49—Absorbent articles specially adapted to be worn around the waist, e.g. diapers
- A61F13/496—Absorbent articles specially adapted to be worn around the waist, e.g. diapers in the form of pants or briefs
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F13/00—Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
- A61F13/15—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators
- A61F13/45—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the shape
- A61F13/49—Absorbent articles specially adapted to be worn around the waist, e.g. diapers
- A61F13/496—Absorbent articles specially adapted to be worn around the waist, e.g. diapers in the form of pants or briefs
- A61F13/4963—Absorbent articles specially adapted to be worn around the waist, e.g. diapers in the form of pants or briefs characterized by the seam
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a disposable pants-type wearing article, and more particularly to the disposable pants-type wearing article in which the front waistline area and the back waistline area are welded on both sides of the waistline area.
- Disposable pants-type wearing articles such as disposable pants-type diapers, are known in which the side edges of the front and rear waist areas are welded. Moreover, the wearing article which can isolate
- Patent Document 1 For example, in a disposable pants-type diaper described in Japanese Utility Model Publication No. 7-34814 (Patent Document 1), at least a part of a welded portion for sealing the front body and the back body at the side of the diaper is next to the diaper. It has a V-shaped outline in the direction. It is described that when the diaper is removed, the diaper can be torn at the welded portion.
- the pants-type disposable diaper described in Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 10-52458 has a large number of joining blocks for joining both side edges of the abdominal side and the back side.
- the joining block here has a horizontally-oriented isosceles triangle shape.
- the joining blocks are arranged in the longitudinal direction of the diaper while changing the orientation in the lateral direction so that the apex angles of the isosceles triangles are alternately directed rightward and leftward. It is described that when removing a diaper, both side edges can be easily peeled off.
- a side seal portion formed on a pants-type wearing article has a minimum width joint portion having a narrowest seal width between an upper end portion and a lower end portion.
- the width of the joint portion other than the minimum width joint portion is narrowed from the upper end portion and the lower end portion of the side seal portion toward the minimum width joint portion.
- the joint has a width in the range of 3-15 mm and a height in the range of 0.1-3 mm. It is described that the seal part can be torn when the worn article is removed.
- the side portions of the abdomen and the back are welded and joined to form a side seal portion.
- a plurality of linear welded portions are arranged in the vertical direction at intervals so as to form a straight line. It is described that the side seal portion can be peeled off when the diaper is removed.
- the front waistline and the rear waistline are pulled back and forth at the side edge.
- the side edge portions are peeled off, when the fibers forming the nonwoven fabric are broken at the periphery of the welded portions, the peeling and the breaking are performed simultaneously or continuously. When it occurs.
- the nonwoven fabric may tear in the longitudinal direction or in the lateral direction during the work of separating the side edges, and the side edges cannot be separated well in the front and back.
- An object of the present invention is to provide a side edge portion of a worn article in which a sheet forming a front waistline region and a sheet forming a rear waistline region of a disposable pants-type wearing article are welded to each other.
- Disposable pants with improved separation so that separation can be easily and smoothly advanced from the top to the bottom of the article to be worn, or in the opposite direction, and easily removed even when worn by an infant.
- the present invention is directed to the side edge portions of the sheet forming the front waistline region and the rear waistline region having the vertical direction and the horizontal direction, overlapping each other in a palm shape.
- a disposable pants-type wearing article in which side seam areas extending in the vertical direction are formed on both sides in the horizontal direction by welding and joining together at a large number of joining spots arranged in the vertical direction.
- the present invention is characterized as follows.
- Each of the sheets in the front waistline region and the rear waistline region has a fineness of a thermoplastic synthetic fiber of 0.1-4 dtex and a mass per unit area in the range of 7-25 g / m 2 .
- Formed of a nonwoven fabric at least one of the at least two nonwoven fabrics has a tensile strength in the longitudinal direction lower than the tensile strength in the transverse direction, and the side seam region has a dimension in the lateral direction.
- the joining spot in the side seam area does not exceed 3 mm, and the longitudinal dimension does not exceed 1.5 mm, and the inner end located on the innermost side in the lateral direction is the longitudinal direction.
- a line extending in the vertical direction is formed between the spots in contact with one virtual line extending in a straight line, and a minimum separation between the joining spots adjacent in the vertical direction in the line is formed.
- the inter dimension is in the range of 0.4-5 mm.
- the disposable pants-type wearing article according to the present invention is such that the side edge portions of the sheets forming the front waistline region and the back waistline region overlap each other in a palm-like shape, the horizontal and vertical dimensions are small, and the vertical direction Are welded at a number of joining spots forming a row extending to
- Each of the sheets includes at least two nonwoven fabrics having a thermoplastic synthetic fiber fineness of 0.1-4 dtex and a mass of 7-25 g / m 2 . At least one of the two nonwoven fabrics has a tensile strength in the longitudinal direction lower than that in the transverse direction.
- the joining spots formed for these nonwoven fabrics are arranged so that the inner end thereof is in contact with one imaginary line extending straight in the longitudinal direction of the wearing article, forming a row of joining spots. .
- the nonwoven fabric overlapping in a palm-like shape has dimensions in the vertical and horizontal directions. Starts to tear at the peripheral edge of the small joining spot or peels off at the joining spot, and the front waistline region and the back waistline region are easily and smoothly separated.
- FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of a part III in FIG. 2.
- FIG. 4 is an enlarged view taken along line IV-IV in FIG. 1.
- FIG. 2 which shows an example of an embodiment.
- the enlarged view of the part VI of FIG. The figure which expands and shows an example of the part VII of FIG.
- FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a pant-type diaper 10 shown as an example of a disposable pant-type wearing article.
- the diaper 10 is widened so that a later-described waistline opening 27 can be clearly understood, and includes a front waistline region 21 formed by the front panel 11, a rear waistline region 22 formed by the rear panel 12, and a crotch panel. 13 and a crotch region 23 formed by 13.
- the front panel 11 has side edges 24 on both sides in the horizontal direction B
- the rear panel 12 has side edges 26 on both sides in the horizontal direction B.
- the side edge portion 24 and the side edge portion 26 overlap with each other in a palm shape and are welded at a large number of joining spots 30 (see FIG.
- the crotch panel 13 has a front end portion 14 and a rear end portion 16 (see FIG. 2) joined to the inner surfaces of the front panel 11 and the rear panel 12, that is, the inner surfaces of the front waistline region 21 and the rear waistline region 22, A portion depending from the waist areas 21 and 22 forms a crotch area 23.
- the crotch region 23 defines a pair of leg opening 28 in cooperation with the front waist region 21 and the rear waist region 22.
- a large number of gathers 31 and 32 are formed in the front waistline region 21 and the rear waistline region 22 by shrinking the waistline elastic members 44 and 54 described later.
- the pants-type wearing article in the present invention is an article that has a waist opening and a pair of leg openings, and is worn by pulling up both legs through the legs and then pulling up along the legs. means.
- FIG. 2 shows a partial fracture of an extended diaper 10a obtained by unbonding the front waistline region 21 and the back waistline region 22 at the joint spot 30 and extending in the lateral direction B and the front-back direction C of the diaper 10 of FIG. It is a top view, Comprising: The inner surface side of the diaper 10 is shown.
- the shape of the diaper 10 and the extended diaper 10a is substantially the object with respect to the center line P that bisects the dimension in the lateral direction B.
- substantially means that the shapes on both sides of the center line P may be different to the extent that they do not cause trouble when the diaper 10 is worn or discarded.
- the front waistline region 21 is composed of at least two sheets of an inner sheet 41 facing the skin of the wearer (not shown) of the diaper 10 and an outer sheet 42 facing the clothes (not shown).
- the side edges 24 of the sheets 41 and 42 are formed on both sides in the lateral direction B, and the cut ends 43 are cut lines for the inner sheet 41 and the outer sheet 42.
- a large number of waistline elastic members 44 including a waistline opening elastic member 44a and an auxiliary elastic member 44b are interposed between the inner surface sheet 41 and the outer surface sheet 42 in a state of being extended in the lateral direction B.
- the waistline elastic member 44 extends to the side edges 24, more preferably to the cut end 43, and is joined to at least one of the sheets 41 and 42 via a hot melt adhesive (not shown).
- Each of the side edge portions 24 shows a bonding spot 30 and a row 40 of bonding spots formed by arranging the bonding spots 30 in the longitudinal direction A.
- the inner surface sheet 41 and the outer surface sheet 42 are bonded to one of the sheets 41 and 42 via a hot melt adhesive 81 (see FIG. 7) applied in a dotted or linear manner.
- the rear waistline region 22 is formed by at least two sheets of an inner sheet 51 facing the wearer's skin and an outer sheet 52 facing the clothing, and these sheets 51, 52 are arranged on both sides in the lateral direction B. , And a cut end 53 that is a cut line for the sheets 51 and 52.
- a large number of waistline elastic members 54 including a waistline opening elastic member 54 a and an auxiliary elastic member 54 b are interposed between the inner surface sheet 51 and the outer surface sheet 52 in a state of being extended in the lateral direction B.
- the waistline elastic member 54 extends to the side edges 26, more preferably to the cut end 53, and is joined to at least one of the sheets 51 and 52 via a hot melt adhesive (not shown). .
- Each of the side edges 26 shows a bonding spot 30 and a row 40 of bonding spots.
- the joining spot row 40 of each side edge 26 and the joining spot row 40 of each side edge 24 overlap in the diaper 10 to form a side seam area 25 of the diaper 10.
- the inner sheet 51 and the outer sheet 52 are joined via a hot melt adhesive 82 (see FIG. 7).
- the inner sheet 41 and outer sheet 42 in the front waistline region 21 and the inner sheet 51 and outer sheet 52 in the rear waistline region 22 are formed of a thermoplastic synthetic fiber nonwoven fabric, such as a spunbond nonwoven fabric or a spunbond-meltblown-spunbond nonwoven fabric. ing.
- Thermoplastic synthetic fibers having a fineness of 0.1-4 dtex are used so that the mass per unit area is in the range of 7-25 g / m 2 , more preferably 9-15 g / m 2 . It is preferable to use a nonwoven fabric having a mass of 7-25 g / m 2 in order to make the front waistline region 21 and the back waistline region 22 flexible and comfortable, or to have good air permeability. .
- the inner sheet 41 and the outer sheet 42 and / or the inner sheet 51 and the outer sheet 52 are formed by superimposing two non-woven fabrics that are separate from each other, and the single non-woven fabric in the front waistline region 21. May be formed by folding at the top edge 21a and / or the top edge 22a of the rear waistline region 22.
- the side edge 24 of the front panel 11 and the side edge 26 of the rear panel 12 are formed of two nonwoven fabrics.
- the front panel 11 and / or the rear panel 12 in other words, the front waistline region 21 and / or the back waistline region 22, are located between the side edges 24 and / or between the side edges 26.
- a nonwoven fabric of thermoplastic synthetic fibers extending between the two can be additionally used as necessary.
- the dimension in the longitudinal direction A of the nonwoven fabric additionally used may be smaller than the dimension in the longitudinal direction A of the front panel 11 or the rear panel 12.
- the side edge 24 and the side edge 26 formed in this manner are portions where at least two nonwoven fabrics overlap each other.
- each member such as a non-woven fabric used for the diaper is supplied in a direction that is the lateral direction B of the diaper 10.
- the nonwoven fabric in the diaper 10 tends to have lower strength in the vertical direction than strength in the horizontal direction. Therefore, the nonwoven fabric forming each of the front waistline region 21 and the rear waistline region 22 includes at least one sheet whose tensile strength in the longitudinal direction A is lower than that in the lateral direction B. .
- such a difference in the strength of the nonwoven fabric means that the thermoplastic synthetic fibers forming the nonwoven fabric tend to extend in the transverse direction B, not in the longitudinal direction A. ing.
- each of the front waistline region 21 and the back waistline region 22 is gripped by a portion adjacent to the side seam region 25, and the front waistline region 21 and the back waistline region 22 are moved in the front-rear direction.
- the force at that time acts to pull away the thermoplastic synthetic fiber extending in the transverse direction B from the periphery of the joining spot 30 or to break at the periphery, and at the periphery of the joining spot 30
- One of the front waistline region 21 and the rear waistline region 22 can be easily broken.
- a spunbond nonwoven fabric is used as the nonwoven fabric in which the thermoplastic synthetic fiber tends to extend in the transverse direction B instead of the longitudinal direction A, and the machine direction when the nonwoven fabric is manufactured is made to coincide with the transverse direction B. Just do it.
- such a nonwoven fabric and the front waistline region 21 and the rear waistline region 22 using the nonwoven fabric may be easily split in the lateral direction B.
- the diaper 10 in order to compare the tensile strength of the nonwoven fabric, the following may be performed.
- the front waistline region 21 and the back waistline region 22 are cut out from the diaper 10 and immersed in a toluene solution, the hot melt adhesive used in them is dissolved, and the nonwoven fabric is separated one by one and dried.
- a longitudinal specimen having a dimension in the longitudinal direction A of about 70 mm and a dimension in the transverse direction B of about 25 mm
- a lateral specimen having a dimension in the longitudinal direction A of about 25 mm and a dimension in the transverse direction B of about 70 mm. Create pieces and.
- the distance between chucks of a tensile tester (for example, Shimadzu Autograph AG-Xplus or equivalent) is set to 50 mm, and each test piece is gripped by 10 mm at both ends in the longitudinal direction at 100 mm / min. Pull at a speed to determine the breaking load (N). For each specimen, the ratio (N / WD) of the rupture load to the width (WD) measured accurately before the tensile test is determined as the tensile strength, and the tensile strength is compared between the specimens.
- a tensile tester for example, Shimadzu Autograph AG-Xplus or equivalent
- the crotch panel 13 forming the crotch region 23 is positioned directly below the liquid-permeable inner sheet 61 that faces the skin of the diaper wearer, the outer sheet 62 that faces the clothing, and the inner sheet 61. It has a body fluid-absorbing core 63 and a liquid-impervious leak-proof sheet 64 interposed between the outer sheet 62 and the core 63.
- the inner sheet 61 and the outer sheet 62 cover the inner and outer surfaces of the core 63, overlap at a portion extending from the peripheral edge of the core 63, and are joined to each other via a hot melt adhesive (not shown).
- a front end edge 65, a rear end edge 66, and both side edges 67 of the crotch panel 13 are formed.
- a conventional breakwater 69 in a disposable diaper is formed inside the both side edges 67.
- the breakwater 69 may be called a three-dimensional gather or a standing gather.
- An elastic member 69b is attached to the inner edge 69a of the leakage breaker 69 in an expanded state.
- the leg-hole elastic members 68 extending in the front-rear direction C (see FIG. 1) along the side edges 67 are hot on at least one of the inner sheet 61 and the outer sheet 62. Bonding is performed via a melt adhesive (not shown).
- the front end portion 14 of the crotch panel 13 and the inner sheet 41 in the front waistline region 21 are joined via a hot melt adhesive (not shown), and the rear end portion 16 and the inner sheet 51 in the rear waistline region 22 are hot melted. It joins via the adhesive agent (not shown).
- FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of the portion III in FIG. 2, but the double-headed arrow A in FIG. 3 indicates the vertical direction in FIG. Joining to form a side seam region 25 joining the side edge portion 26 and the side edge portion 24 of the front panel 11 to the side edge portion 26 of the rear panel 12 forming the rear waistline region 22.
- a spot 30 and a junction spot row 40 are shown.
- the shape of each joining spot 30 is a parallelogram, and an inner end portion 33 and a cut end which are inner portions facing a center line P (see FIG. 2) that bisects the dimension in the lateral direction B of the extended diaper 10a.
- a side 38 and a bottom side 39 which is a lower part extend.
- the top side 38 and the bottom side 39 are parallel to each other and extend downwardly toward the cut end 53.
- the inner end portion 33 is in contact with an imaginary straight line 35 extending in the longitudinal direction A so as to be parallel to the center line P or cross the center line P.
- the distance L between the virtual straight line 35 and the cut end 53 in the lateral direction B is in the range of 4-13 mm.
- the junction spot 30 has a dimension M in the longitudinal direction A parallel to the center line P that does not exceed 1.5 mm, and the dimension W in the lateral direction B perpendicular to the center line P is the same as the dimension M or more than the dimension M.
- the dimension in the longitudinal direction A and the transverse direction B is small, especially the dimension in the longitudinal direction A is small, the perimeter is short and the area is also small It is a small thing.
- the side seam area 25 including such a joining spot 30 has a dimension Q in the lateral direction B of 3 mm, more preferably not exceeding 2.5 mm.
- the dimension Q in the illustrated example is the same as the dimension W.
- the minimum separation dimension N between adjacent joining spots 30 in the longitudinal direction A is in the range of 0.4-5 mm, which is larger than the width of the waist elastic member 54 and between the joining spots 30. It is preferable to adjust the dimension so that the elastic member 54 can be interposed.
- the width of the elastic member 54 is a dimension in the vertical direction A.
- the shape of the joining spot 30 there is no special definition for the shape of the joining spot 30, and in addition to a parallelogram including a rectangle or a square, a shape such as a circle or an oval can be adopted.
- the joining spot 30 is formed so as to have a downward slope toward the end 53 and the apex portion 33a of the inner end portion 33 is formed at an acute angle, the front waistline region 21 and the rear waistline region 22 are to be separated. It is excellent in that the force can be concentrated in a narrow range and quick separation is possible.
- the dimensions M, N, and W at the joining spot 30 are measured using a straight scale or a caliper, or using a 10 ⁇ magnifying glass having a scale of dimensions.
- the part to be measured of the diaper 10 is preferably measured by fixing it to the adhesive surface of the adhesive tape in a state where it is tensioned in the vertical direction A and the horizontal direction B.
- a non-seam region 29 In the lateral direction B, between the side seam region 25 and the cut end 53 is a non-seam region 29 in which a bonding spot 30 and an additional bonding spot 70 (see FIG. 6) described later are not formed.
- the dimension R in the lateral direction B of the non-seam area 29 is preferably larger than the dimension Q in the lateral direction B of the side seam area 25.
- the dimension R of the non-seam area 29 is larger than the dimension Q of the side seam area 25 when the front and rear waist areas 21 and 22 are separated in the side seam area 25. It is considered that the front waistline region 21 and / or the rear waistline region 22 acts to suppress tearing in the lateral direction B.
- the dimension R is small and the cut ends 43 and 53 are close to the side seam region 25, when the front and rear waist regions 21 and 22 are separated by applying a force in the front and rear direction C, the joining spot The tear in the lateral direction B in the front waistline region 21 and / or the rear waistline region 22 generated at the top side 38 and the bottom side 39 of the 30 spreads in the lateral direction B and easily reaches the cut ends 43 and 53.
- the side edges 24 and 26 that overlap each other when the extended diaper 10a in FIG. 2 becomes the diaper 10 in FIG. 1 are in a non-joined state between the joint spots 30 adjacent in the longitudinal direction A. These joining spots 30 and the nonwoven fabric located between the joining spots 30 are alternately arranged in the longitudinal direction A to form side seam regions 25 (see FIG. 1) in the diaper 10.
- the side edge portion 26 also includes an elastic member 54 that extends in an extended state, and in one example of the preferred side edge portion 26, the waistline elastic member 54 extends to the cut end 53.
- the waistline elastic member 54 located on the side edge portion 26 is connected to the inner surface sheet 51 and / or the hot melt adhesive (not shown) applied to any one of the inner surface sheet 51, the outer surface sheet 52, and the waistline elastic member 54. Or, it is joined to the outer sheet 52 and is in a contractible state. Therefore, at the side edge portion 26 of the diaper 10 obtained from the extended diaper 10a, the waistline elastic member 54 contracts, so that between the cut end 53 and the outer end portion 34 of the joining spot 30, in other words, the cut end 53 and Between the side seam areas 25, gathers and curls occur on the inner sheet 51 and the outer sheet 52. The gathers and curls can conceal the joining spot 30 when the diaper 10 is in a worn state, and can also prevent the wearer's skin from coming into contact with the hard joining spot 30.
- the joint spot 30 and the joint spot row 40 shown in the side edge 24 of the front panel 11 in FIG. 2 are shown in the side edge 26 of the rear panel 12 when the extended diaper 10 a becomes the diaper 10.
- the side seam region 25 is formed integrally with the joining spot 30 and the row 40 of joining spots.
- the joining spot 30 on the front panel 11 also has an inner end portion and an outer end portion that coincide with the inner end portion 33 and the outer end portion 34, and the inner end portion is virtual. And has the same dimensions as the dimensions L, W, M, and N of the rear panel 12.
- the straight line 35 is a virtual line that can be considered at both the side edge 24 and 26.
- the side edge portion 24 also includes a waistline elastic member 44 in an extended state, and in one example of the preferred side edge portion 24, the waistline elastic member 44 extends to the cut end 43.
- the cut end 43 and the cut end 53 shown in the extended diaper 10a may be welded as described later.
- the inner sheet 41 and the outer sheet 42 of the front panel 11 are integrally formed in the non-seam area 29 between the cut ends 43, 53 and the side seam area 25 which are integrated by welding. And shrinks in the lateral direction B.
- the inner sheet 51 and the outer sheet 52 are integrally shrunk in the lateral direction B, so that the outer side seam area 25 is outside.
- the side edge portion 24 and the side edge portion 26 form a sleeve-like bulge 45 (see FIG. 4) extending in the longitudinal direction A.
- This bulge 45 can make the side edges 24 and 26 of the diaper 10 feel soft, or can conceal the joining spot 30 to make the appearance of the diaper 10 high-grade.
- the side seam area 25 is preferably 4-10 mm away from the cut ends 43, 53.
- FIG. 4 is a view taken along the line IV-IV in FIG. 1 and illustrates the diaper 10 in the case where a sleeve-shaped bulge 45 is formed by the side edge portion 24 and the side edge portion 26.
- the side edge portion 24 and the side edge portion 26 are welded and integrated at the bonding spot 30, and have a row 40 of bonding spots and a side seam region 25.
- the cut end 43 and the cut end 53 are welded to form a joint line 46 extending in the longitudinal direction A in parallel with the side seam region 25.
- the side edges 24 and 26 are curled so as to protrude in opposite directions, and the diaper 10 A sleeve-shaped bulge 45 is formed on the side.
- the side seam area 25 is concealed by a sleeve-like bulge 45 when the diaper 10 in a worn state is viewed from a lateral direction or an oblique direction. Even when the diaper 10 is viewed from the front or rear, the side seam region 25 may be concealed by the sleeve-shaped bulge 45.
- the bulge 45 is elastically deformed when a pressing force is applied thereto, and returns to the shape shown in the figure when released from the pressing force.
- Such a bulge 45 can make the touch of the side seam area 25 flexible.
- the side edge portion 24 and the side edge portion 26 when the cut ends 43 and 53 are not welded as in the illustrated example may be individually curled or gathered. The shape tends to be uneven, which may contribute to the deterioration of the appearance of the diaper 10.
- a means commonly used in the technical field can be used.
- a web in which the front panel 11 in which the bonding spot 30 has not yet been formed is continuous in the horizontal direction B and a rear panel 12 in which the bonding spot 30 has not been formed in the same manner are continuous in the horizontal direction B.
- the composite web on which the web is superimposed is passed through a conventional ultrasonic welding machine while running in the machine direction.
- the machine direction at the time of manufacturing the nonwoven fabric used in the composite web is matched with the machine direction in the composite web. Therefore, in the nonwoven fabric forming the composite web, the fiber orientation direction in the nonwoven fabric matches the machine direction of the composite web.
- the front waistline region 21 and the rear waistline region 22 are respectively held by the upper ends of the side edge portions 24 and 26 with one hand, and the front waistline region 21 is removed.
- the front and rear waist areas 21 and 22 can be separated by applying a force to pull the rear waist area 22 rearward. Further, each of the front waistline region 21 and the rear waistline region 22 is grasped with one hand at the lower ends of the side edge portions 24 and 26 so as to pull the front waistline region 21 forward and the rear waistline region 22 backward. You can also apply power to When the front waistline region 21 and the rear waistline region 22 are separated at the joining spot 30 as described above, it is not necessary to pull down the diaper 10 along both legs when the diaper 10 is removed. When the front waistline region 21 and the rear waistline region 22 are pulled, the pulling force is concentrated on the periphery of the bonding spot 30 located at the upper end or the lower end of the row 40 of bonding spots and having a small area.
- the front waistline region 21 and the back waistline region 22 are peelable at the joining spot 30, the front waistline region 21 and the back waistline region 22 are peeled off and separated in the front-rear direction C. it can.
- the bonding spot 30 has a small area, and the inner end 33 of the bonding spot 30 is aligned along the virtual straight line 35 in FIG. Separation from the waistline region 22 also proceeds smoothly in a substantially linear manner from the waistline opening 27 toward the leghole opening 28 or from the leghole opening 28 toward the waistline opening 27.
- the joining spot 30 has an acute apex portion 33a as illustrated in FIG.
- the operator's force when trying to separate the front waistline region 21 and the rear waistline region 22 is increased between the top portion 33a and the vicinity thereof. Since it concentrates on the very narrow site
- the front waistline region 21 and the rear waistline region 22 are in a state where they cannot be peeled off or easily peeled off at the joining spot 30, the front waistline region 21 and / or the rear waistline region 22 are formed.
- a thermoplastic synthetic fiber (not shown) extending across the joining spot 30 is broken at the periphery of the joining spot 30 by the operator's force, so that the front waistline region 21 and the rear waistline region 22 are broken. And can be separated.
- the joining spot 30 is small in both the vertical direction A and the horizontal direction B, has a short perimeter, and forms a row 40 in a straight line. Separation between 21 and the rear waistline region 22 proceeds smoothly in a straight line substantially in parallel with the virtual straight line 35.
- the mass per unit area of the nonwoven fabric formed of fibers having a fineness of 0.1-4 dtex used in the front waistline region 21 and / or the back waistline region 22 is in the range of 9-15 g / m 2. As compared with a nonwoven fabric having a larger mass, there are fewer fibers to be broken at the periphery of the joining spot 30, and the separation may be smoother.
- the diaper 10 that can smoothly separate the front waistline region 21 and the back waistline region 22 in this manner is suitable for use as a soft body for low-age infants and infants.
- the dimension parallel to the center line PP from the waistline elastic member 44 at the top of the front waistline region 21 to the waistline elastic member 54 at the top of the back waistline region 22 is 300 in FIG. It is in the range of ⁇ 530 mm.
- FIG. 5 and 6 are a view similar to FIG. 2 showing an example of the embodiment and an enlarged view of a portion VI in FIG.
- FIG. 5 shows an extended diaper 10b in which the side seam area 25 is different from the extended diaper 10a. If the aspect is remove
- the side seam region 25 has an upper portion 40a, an intermediate portion 40b, and a lower portion 40c, and the intermediate portion 40b accounts for at least 1/4 of the total length in the longitudinal direction A of the side seam region 25. is occupying.
- the upper portion 40a and the lower portion 40c are portions where rows of additional joining spots 70 are formed in addition to the joining spots 30 illustrated in FIGS.
- the additional joining spot 70 preferably has the same or similar shape as the joining spot 30 and is in the side seam area 25 where the dimension in the lateral direction B does not exceed 3 mm, The dimension m in the direction A does not exceed 2 mm, the dimension w in the lateral direction B is in the range of 1.5-3 mm, and the minimum separation dimension n between adjacent ones in the longitudinal direction A is in the range of 2-5 mm. is there.
- the side seam region 25 thus has a row of bonding spots 30 and a row of additional bonding spots 70 in the upper portion 40a and the lower portion 40b.
- the joining spot 30 and the additional joining spot 70 may be arranged in a row also in the intermediate portion 40b.
- the diaper 10 may try to open the waist opening 27 as large as possible with both hands when the mother tries to make the infant wear it. At that time, a strong force for temporarily separating the front waistline region 21 and the rear waistline region 22 acts temporarily on the upper portion 40 a of the side seam region 25.
- the additional joining spot 70 formed in the upper portion 40a of FIGS. 5 and 6 is employed to prevent the front waistline region 21 and the back waistline region 22 from being separated in such a case.
- the number of the additional bonding spots 70 in the individual areas and the side seam areas 25 is set so as not to hinder the separation between the front waistline area 21 and the rear waistline area 22 when the diaper 10 is removed. It is preferable to reduce it as much as possible.
- the non-seam regions 29 are formed in the side edge portions 24 and 26.
- the dimension R of the non-seam area 29 in FIG. 6 is smaller than the dimension Q of the side seam area 25, the present invention can also be implemented in a manner in which the dimension R is larger than the dimension Q.
- the infant's leg is also caught on the peripheral edge of the leg opening 28 when the diaper 10 is worn, and the front waistline region 21 and the back waistline region 22 are separated at the lower portions 40 c of the side edges 24 and 26.
- the force which tries to make it act.
- a force for separating the front waistline region 21 and the rear waistline region 22 may act on the lower portion 40c.
- the additional joining spot 70 in the lower part 40c of the extended diaper 10b is employed to prevent separation between the front waistline region 21 and the back waistline region 22 in such a case.
- the bonding area between the side edge portions 24 and 26 in the upper portion 40a and / or the lower portion 40c in the side seam region 25 is extended. More than the case of the diaper 10a, the separation between the front waistline region 21 and the rear waistline region 22 when the diaper 10 can be removed becomes difficult accordingly.
- the front waistline region 21 and the back waistline region 22 can be smoothly separated along the side seam region 25 as in the case of the diaper 10 obtained from the extended diaper 10a. Because they can, mothers recognize that they are easy diapers that can be removed.
- the additional joining spots 70 of the present invention can be aligned along the entire length of the side seam area 25.
- a reinforcing joint spot for joining the side edges 24 and 26 can be formed outside the lateral direction B in the side seam region 25. It is preferably formed only outside the partial seam area 25 and in a very narrow range up to 25 mm immediately below the waist opening 27 and a very narrow range up to 25 mm directly above the leg opening 28.
- FIG. 7 is a partially cutaway view of the diaper 10 showing the part VII in FIG. 1, and illustrates one mode of the front panel 11 and the rear panel 12 that can be employed in the present invention.
- the inner sheet 41 and the outer sheet 42 in the front panel 11 are bonded to each other through a hot melt adhesive 81 in addition to being welded to each other in the side seam region 25.
- the hot melt adhesive 81 can be applied so as to be distributed over the entire inner surface sheet 41 or outer surface sheet 42, but the hot melt adhesive 81 is formed in the side seam region 25 at the side edge 24 in the illustrated example. It is applied to the inner surface sheet 41 or the outer surface sheet 42 only above the bonding spot 30b located at the lowermost portion.
- the inner surface sheet 41 and the outer surface sheet 42 forming the side edge portion 24 are in a non-joined state except for the joining spot 30b below the joining spot 30b.
- the bonding spot 30b is included below.
- the inner sheet 51 and the outer sheet 52 at the side edge portion 26 of the rear panel 12 are the same, and both the sheets 51 and 52 are joined together via the hot melt adhesive 82. 26, bonding is performed via the hot melt adhesive 82 only above the bonding spot 30b.
- the inner sheet 51 and the outer sheet 52 are in a non-bonded state except for the bonding spot 30b.
- the front panel 11 and the rear panel 12 are bonded, if ultrasonic processing is performed to form a bonding spot 30 on a portion where the hot melt adhesive 81 or 82 is present, hot melt bonding is performed during the processing.
- the agents 81 and 82 are softened or melted, deformed, and oozed out while expanding the gaps (not shown) between the fibers in the inner sheets 41 and 51 and the outer sheets 42 and 52, and these sheets 41, 42, 51, 52 may be pierced.
- the sheets 41, 42, 51, 52 may be easily torn, and when the leg of the wearer of the diaper 10 moves actively, the sheets 41, 42, 51, 52 may start to break from the periphery of the joining spot 30 b.
- the mother has a front waistline region 21 and a rear waistline region 22 in an attempt to change the diaper 10, and tries to separate the front waistline region 21 and the back waistline region 22 from the leg hole opening 28 toward the waistline opening 27.
- the diaper 10 may change slightly, so that the front waist area 21 and the rear waist area
- the method of the action of the force when starting separation from the diaper 10 changes for each diaper 10 and may give the mother an impression that the quality of the diaper 10 varies.
- the diaper 10 is in the illustrated embodiment in which the hot melt adhesives 81 and 82 are used at the side edges 24 and 26 above the joining spot 30b, there is a problem that such an impression is given.
- the illustrated embodiment may be employed in the front panel 11, and the hot panel adhesive 82 may be employed in the rear panel 12 below the bonding spot 30 b.
- the same manner as in the illustrated example can also be adopted at the upper end portions of the side edge portion 24 and the side edge portion 26.
- hot melt adhesives 81 and 82 are used at the upper end portion below the joining spot 30 at the upper end portion in the side seam region 25.
- FIG. 8 (a), 8 (b), and 8 (c) show a tension tester 100 (see FIG. 8 (c)) by pulling the front waistline region 21 and the back waistline region 22 in the side seam region 25 of the diaper 10. It is a figure which shows the procedure which measures the force required for the separation when using and separating.
- FIG. 8A shows the state of FIG. 1 in which the gathers 31 and 32 (see FIG. 1) generated by the contraction of the elastic members 44 and 54 (see FIGS. 1 and 6) are tensioned to the extent that they disappear.
- the collection position when the measurement specimen 90 is collected from the diaper 10 is shown.
- the diaper 10 overlaps the front and rear waist areas 21 and 22 and cuts with scissors along a guide line 91 parallel to the center line P.
- the guide line 91 is separated from the side seam area 25 by at least 30 mm.
- FIG. 8B shows that each of the upper chuck 92 and the lower chuck 93 in the tensile tester 100 holds the front waistline region 21 and the rear waistline region 22 of the specimen 90. Indicates the state.
- the chucks 92 and 93 are set so that the separation dimension F is set to 20 mm, the side seam area 25 of the specimen 90 is positioned at the center of the dimension, and the top edge 21a and the rear trunk circumference of the front waistline area 21 in the specimen 90 A portion 94 from the top edge 22a (see FIG. 1) of the region 22 to 15-20 mm is gripped.
- FIG. 8 is a photograph showing the behavior of the specimen 90 observed in the process of fixing the lower chuck 93 and raising the upper chuck 92 at a speed of 500 mm / min.
- the separation in the side seam area 25 of the front waistline area 21 and the rear waistline area 22 proceeds as the chuck 92 rises.
- 9 (a) and 9 (b) are diagrams illustrating an example of a record of the force required to separate the specimen 90 and the like in the tensile tester 100 in FIG.
- FIG. 9 is a record about the diaper 10 having the side seam area 25 exemplified as Example 3 in Table 1 below.
- the side seam area 25 includes a circular bonding spot 30.
- the horizontal axis shows the elapsed time when the front and rear waistline regions are separated from the upper portion 40a to the lower portion 40c of the side seam region 25 in units of seconds, and the vertical axis shows the detected force N. Shown in units.
- the figure shows the detection results for the four specimens 90 obtained from the two diapers 10. As a result, the peak value of the force was 17 N or more in the range of 15-20 mm in length of the specimen 90 gripped by the chucks 92 and 93, but the peak value was 8-13 N in other parts.
- the portion gripped by the chucks 92 and 93 was the upper portion 40a of the side seam region 25, and the other portions were the intermediate portion 40b and the lower portion 40c.
- the diaper 10 having such a side seam area 25 starts to separate when the front and rear waist areas 21 and 22 are gripped by 15 mm and the front and rear waist areas 21 and 22 are manually separated. A strong force was required only immediately after, but after that it was able to be separated smoothly with an almost uniform weak force.
- the inner surface sheet 41 and the outer surface sheet 42 are formed of a composite fiber having a core component of polypropylene and a sheath component of polyethylene and a fineness of 1.3 dtex, and the mass per unit area.
- a spunbonded nonwoven fabric having a weight of 15 g / m 2 was used.
- the side seam area 25 in the diaper 10 had a length in the longitudinal direction A of 126 mm.
- FIG. 9B is a measurement result to be compared with FIG. 9A, except that the diaper to be measured has a seam area different from the side seam area 25 in FIG.
- the comparative diaper which is the same as the diaper 10 used in (a) was used.
- the seam area in the contrasting diaper is described above (b) in FIG. In this seam region, a large number of parallelogram junction spots inclined in a downward gradient from the inside toward the outside in the lateral direction of the contrasting diaper were formed in the longitudinal direction and the lateral direction.
- Disposable pants having a total length of 470 mm along the center line P in FIG. 2, a vertical dimension at the side edge of the front waistline region and the rear waistline region of 130 mm, and a vertical length of the side seam region of 126 mm Created a type diaper.
- the inner and outer sheets of the front panel and rear panel for forming the front waistline region and the rear waistline region are formed of a composite fiber in which the core component is polypropylene and the sheath component is polyethylene, and the fineness is 1.3 dtex.
- a spunbond nonwoven fabric having a mass per area of 15 g / m 2 was used.
- the non-woven fabric was measured for strength in two directions perpendicular to each other, which is a direction crossing the machine direction when the non-woven fabric was manufactured, and the high strength direction was matched with the lateral direction of the pant-type diaper.
- the inner sheet and the outer sheet were joined by spiral spraying a hot melt adhesive at a rate of 50 g / m 2 .
- a plurality of 620 dtex lycra (registered trademark) serving as a waistline elastic member was doubled and attached with a separation distance of 8 mm in the vertical direction.
- the pants of the embodiments having different aspects of the side seam area by forming a joining spot over the entire length in the longitudinal direction at the side edge portion of the front panel and the rear panel, and changing the shape, size, and arrangement of the joining spots.
- a type diaper and a comparative pant type diaper were prepared.
- 7 mothers each of which is a panelist, put their children (1 year old) on their own (1 year old child), and when removing it, grasp the upper end part of the side edge and grasp the front waistline And the rear waistline area were separated, and the following evaluation score was given for the ease of work (workability) for separating.
- the average value of the evaluation scores of the seven mothers was defined as the workability of the evaluated pants-type diaper.
- the pants-type diapers of the examples were not evaluated as having an average evaluation score of 3 or more and poor workability. (Workability) (Evaluation score) Very good 5 Good 4 Can't say good or bad 3 Not good 2 Very bad 1
- a specimen for measuring the joint strength in the side seam area was cut out.
- the specimen was cut from the upper part or middle part of the side seam region in the diaper in which the waistline elastic member was contracted (the part corresponding to the upper part 40a or the middle part 40b in FIGS. 5 and 6).
- the vertical dimension is 25 mm
- the lateral dimension from the side seam area is 40 mm in each of the front waistline area and the rear waistline area.
- the breaking strength (N / 25 mm) of the side seam region was determined.
- the average value of the breaking strengths of the three specimens was defined as the strength of the side seam region.
- a pants-type diaper for evaluating workability when separating the front waistline region and the back waistline region was used with a strength in the range of 18-23 N / 25 mm.
- the evaluation results are shown in Table 1.
- the side seam area has side or side seams in which the bonding spots are arranged in one or two rows and the dimension in the lateral direction B does not exceed 3 mm.
- the average value of the workability evaluation score was 3 or more.
- the present invention described by taking a disposable pants-type diaper for infants as an example can be implemented as wearing articles such as a pants-type diaper for adults, a pant for incontinence patients, and a training pant.
- Each of the sheets in the front waistline region and the rear waistline region has a fineness of a thermoplastic synthetic fiber of 0.1-4 dtex and a mass per unit area in the range of 7-25 g / m 2 .
- Formed of a non-woven fabric, and at least one of the at least two non-woven fabrics has a tensile strength in the longitudinal direction lower than the tensile strength in the transverse direction;
- the side seam area does not exceed 3 mm in the lateral dimension,
- the joining spot in the side seam region has a longitudinal dimension that does not exceed 1.5 mm, and an inner end located on the innermost side in the lateral direction extends straight in the longitudinal direction.
- a row extending in the vertical direction is formed between the spots in contact with an imaginary line, and a minimum distance between the joining spots adjacent in the vertical direction in the row is in a range of 0.4-5 mm.
- the present invention arranged as described above can also include at least the following embodiments.
- the embodiments can be adopted individually or in combination with each other.
- (2) The joining spot is one in which the lateral dimension does not exceed 3 mm.
- (3) The pant-type wearing article has a crotch region connected to the front waistline region and the rear waistline region, and the front waistline region, the rear waistline region, and the crotch region cooperate to form the pant-type wear article.
- Leg side openings are formed on both sides of the side seam, and the side seam area extends between the waistline opening and the leg circumference opening, and the lateral side of the side seam area is on the side in the lateral direction.
- An upper portion having a length corresponding to a range of 1/10 to 1/2 of the length of the partial seam area and located immediately below the trunk opening, and from 1/10 of the length of the side seam area
- An additional joining spot in addition to the joining spot is formed in at least one of the lower portion having a length corresponding to a range of 1/2 and located immediately above the leg opening. .
- the sheet has cut ends on both sides in the lateral direction, and the side seam area is formed in a range of 4-13 mm from the cut end toward the inside of the pants-type wearing article. .
- a non-seam area that does not include the joining spot is formed outside the side seam area, and the non-seam area is a dimension between the non-seam area and the cut end.
- the lateral dimension of the seam area is larger than the lateral dimension of the seam area.
- the at least two nonwoven fabrics in at least one of the front waistline region and the rear waistline region are a portion located above the joining spot located at the uppermost portion of the side seam region and the side seam region. In at least one of the portions located below the joining spot located at the lowermost part, no hot-melt adhesive is interposed between the nonwoven fabrics, and is in a non-joined state.
- the force required to separate the front waistline region and the rear waistline region from the upper end to the lower end of the seam region is the peak value of the force at the upper part that is in the range of 25 mm from the upper end.
- the peak value of the force at the lower part which is at least 17N and is below the upper part and reaches the lower end is 8-13N.
- Disposable pants-type wearing articles (pants-type diapers) 21 Front waistline area 22 Rear waistline area 23 Inseam area 24 Side edge 25 Side seam area 26 Side edge 27 Girth opening 28 Leg opening 29 Non-seam area 30, 30b Joint spot 33 Inner end 35 Virtual line (straight line ) 40 row of joining spots 40a upper part 40c lower part 41 sheet (inner surface sheet) 42 sheet (outer sheet) 43 cut end 44 elastic member 45 bulge 51 sheet (inner sheet) 52 sheet (outer sheet) 53 Cut end 54 Elastic member 70 Additional joining spot A Longitudinal direction B Lateral direction M dimension W dimension
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Abstract
Description
前記前胴回り域と前記後胴回り域それぞれの前記シートは熱可塑性合成繊維の繊度が0.1-4dtexであって、単位面積当たりの質量が7-25g/m2の範囲にある少なくとも2枚の不織布によって形成され、前記少なくとも2枚の不織布のうちの少なくとも1枚は前記縦方向の引張り強度が前記横方向の引張り強度よりも低いものであり、前記側部シーム域は、前記横方向の寸法が3mmを越えることがなく、前記側部シーム域における前記接合スポットは、前記縦方向の寸法が1.5mmを越えることがなく、前記横方向の最内側に位置する内端部が前記縦方向へ直状に延びる1本の仮想の線に接触して前記スポットどうしで前記縦方向へ延びる列を形成し、前記列において前記縦方向で隣り合う前記接合スポットどうしの最小離間寸法が0.4-5mmの範囲にある。
図2における中心線Pに沿う全長が470mmで、前胴回り域および後胴回り域の側縁部における縦方向の寸法が130mmであり、側部シーム域の縦方向の長さが126mmの使い捨てのパンツ型おむつを作成した。前胴回り域と後胴回り域とを作るための前パネルおよび後パネルの内面シートと外面シートとには、芯成分がポリプロピレン、鞘成分がポリエチレンの複合繊維で形成され、繊度が1.3dtexで単位面積当たりの質量が15g/m2のスパンボンド不織布を使用した。不織布は、それを製造するときの機械方向と交差方向である互いに直交する二方向の強度を測定して強度の高い方向をパンツ型おむつの横方向に一致させた。内面シートと外面シートとは、ホットメルト接着剤を50g/m2の割合でスパイラルスプレーすることにより接合した。内面シートと外面シートとの間には、胴回り弾性部材となる620dtexの複数条のライクラ(登録商標)を2倍に伸長し、縦方向における互いの離間距離を8mmにして取り付けた。前パネルと後パネルとの側縁部では、縦方向の全長にわたって接合スポットを形成し、その接合スポットの形状、大きさ、並べ方を変化させることにより側部シーム域の態様の異なる実施例のパンツ型おむつと比較例のパンツ型おむつとを作成した。実施例と比較例のおむつは、5個ずつをパネラーである7人の母親が自分の子供(1歳児)に着用させ、それを脱がせるときには側縁部の上端部分を摘持して前胴回り域と後胴回り域を分離し、分離する作業の容易さ(作業性)に対して下記の評価点数を与えた。また、7人の母親の評価点数の平均値を、評価したパンツ型おむつの作業性とした。実施例のパンツ型おむつは、評価点数の平均値が3点以上であって、作業性がよくないと評価されるものではなかった。
(作業性) (評価点数)
非常によい 5
よい 4
よいともよくないともいえない 3
よくない 2
非常によくない 1
前記前胴回り域と前記後胴回り域それぞれの前記シートは熱可塑性合成繊維の繊度が0.1-4dtexであって、単位面積当たりの質量が7-25g/m2の範囲にある少なくとも2枚の不織布によって形成され、前記少なくとも2枚の不織布のうちの少なくとも1枚は前記縦方向の引張り強度が前記横方向の引張り強度よりも低いものであり、
前記側部シーム域は、前記横方向の寸法が3mmを越えることがなく、
前記側部シーム域における前記接合スポットは、前記縦方向の寸法が1.5mmを越えることがなく、前記横方向の最内側に位置する内端部が前記縦方向へ直状に延びる1本の仮想の線に接触して前記スポットどうしで前記縦方向へ延びる列を形成し、前記列において前記縦方向で隣り合う前記接合スポットどうしの最小離間寸法が0.4-5mmの範囲にある。
(1)前記側部シーム域では、前記接合スポットが前記列に並行するもう1列を形成している。
(2)前記接合スポットは、前記横方向の寸法が3mmを越えることのないものである。
(3)前記パンツ型着用物品が前記前胴回り域と前記後胴回り域とにつながる股下域を有し、これら前胴回り域と後胴回り域と前記股下域とが協働して前記パンツ型着用物品の両側それぞれに脚回り開口を形成し、前記側部シーム域は、前記胴回り開口と前記脚回り開口との間に延びていて、前記側部シーム域の前記横方向における外側には、前記側部シーム域の長さの1/10から1/2の範囲に相当する長さを有して前記胴回り開口の直下に位置する上方部分と、前記側部シーム域の長さの1/10から1/2の範囲に相当する長さを有して前記脚回り開口の直上に位置する下方部分とのうちの少なくとも一方には、前記接合スポットに加えての追加的接合スポットが形成されている。
(4)前記シートは、前記横方向の両側にカットエンドを有し、前記側部シーム域は、前記カットエンドから前記パンツ型着用物品の内側に向かって4-13mmの範囲に形成されている。
(5)前記横方向において、前記側部シーム域の外側には、前記接合スポットを含むことのない非シーム域が形成され、前記非シーム域と前記カットエンドとの間の寸法である前記非シーム域の前記横方向の寸法が前記シーム域の前記横方向の寸法よりも大きい。
(6)前記前胴回り域と前記後胴回り域とが胴回り方向へ伸長状態で延びる複数条の弾性部材を有し、前記前胴回り域を形成している前記シートの前記カットエンドと前記後胴回り域を形成している前記シートの前記カットエンドとが溶着した状態にあり、前記弾性部材の収縮によってこれらカットエンドと前記側部シーム域との間には前記縦方向へ延びるスリーブ状のふくらみが形成されている。
(7)前記前胴回り域および前記後胴回り域の少なくとも一方における前記少なくとも2枚の不織布は、前記側部シーム域の最上部に位置する前記接合スポットの上方に位置する部分および前記側部シーム域の最下部に位置する前記接合スポットの下方に位置する部分のうちの少なくとも一方において、前記不織布どうしの間にホットメルト接着剤が介在しておらず、非接合の状態にある。
(8)前記前胴回り域と前記後胴回り域とを前記シーム域の上端から下端に向かって分離させるときに要する力は、前記上端から25mmまでの範囲である上部での前記力のピーク値が少なくとも17Nであり、前記上部よりも下方にあって前記下端に至るまでの範囲である下部での前記力のピーク値が8-13Nである。
21 前胴回り域
22 後胴回り域
23 股下域
24 側縁部
25 側部シーム域
26 側縁部
27 胴回り開口
28 脚回り開口
29 非シーム域
30,30b 接合スポット
33 内端部
35 仮想の線(直線)
40 接合スポットの列
40a 上方部分
40c 下方部分
41 シート(内面シート)
42 シート(外面シート)
43 カットエンド
44 弾性部材
45 ふくらみ
51 シート(内面シート)
52 シート(外面シート)
53 カットエンド
54 弾性部材
70 追加的接合スポット
A 縦方向
B 横方向
M 寸法
W 寸法
Claims (9)
- 縦方向と横方向とを有する前胴回り域と後胴回り域それぞれを形成しているシートの側縁部どうしが、合掌状に重なり合い、前記縦方向に並ぶ多数の接合スポットにおいて溶着して一体となることによって、前記縦方向に延びる側部シーム域が前記横方向の両側に形成されている使い捨てのパンツ型着用物品であって、
前記前胴回り域と前記後胴回り域それぞれの前記シートは熱可塑性合成繊維の繊度が0.1-4dtexであって、単位面積当たりの質量が7-25g/m2の範囲にある少なくとも2枚の不織布によって形成され、前記少なくとも2枚の不織布のうちの少なくとも1枚は前記縦方向の引張り強度が前記横方向の引張り強度よりも低いものであり、
前記側部シーム域は、前記横方向の寸法が3mmを越えることがなく、
前記側部シーム域における前記接合スポットは、前記縦方向の寸法が1.5mmを越えることがなく、前記横方向の最内側に位置する内端部が前記縦方向へ直状に延びる1本の仮想の線に接触して前記接合スポットどうしで前記縦方向へ延びる列を形成し、前記列において前記縦方向で隣り合う前記接合スポットどうしの最小離間寸法が0.4-5mmの範囲にある
ことを特徴とする前記パンツ型着用物品。 - 前記側部シーム域では、前記接合スポットが前記列に並行するもう1列を形成している請求項1記載のパンツ型着用物品。
- 前記接合スポットは、前記横方向の寸法が3mmを越えることのないものである請求項1または2記載のパンツ型着用物品。
- 前記パンツ型着用物品が前記前胴回り域と前記後胴回り域とにつながる股下域を有し、これら前胴回り域と後胴回り域と前記股下域とが協働して前記パンツ型着用物品の両側それぞれに脚回り開口を形成し、前記側部シーム域は、前記胴回り開口と前記脚回り開口との間に延びていて、前記側部シーム域の前記横方向における外側には、前記側部シーム域の長さの1/10から1/2の範囲に相当する長さを有して前記胴回り開口の直下に位置する上方部分と、前記側部シーム域の長さの1/10から1/2の範囲に相当する長さを有して前記脚回り開口の直上に位置する下方部分とのうちの少なくとも一方には、前記接合スポットに加えての追加的接合スポットが形成されている請求項1または3記載のパンツ型着用物品。
- 前記シートは、前記横方向の両側にカットエンドを有し、前記側部シーム域は、前記カットエンドから前記パンツ型着用物品の内側に向かって4-13mmの範囲に形成されている請求項1-4のいずれかに記載のパンツ型着用物品。
- 前記横方向において、前記側部シーム域の外側には、前記接合スポットを含むことのない非シーム域が形成され、前記非シーム域と前記カットエンドとの間の寸法である前記非シーム域の前記横方向の寸法が前記シーム域の前記横方向の寸法よりも大きい請求項5記載のパンツ型着用物品。
- 前記前胴回り域と前記後胴回り域とが胴回り方向へ伸長状態で延びる複数条の弾性部材を有し、前記前胴回り域を形成している前記シートの前記カットエンドと前記後胴回り域を形成している前記シートの前記カットエンドとが溶着した状態にあり、前記弾性部材の収縮によってこれらカットエンドと前記側部シーム域との間には前記縦方向へ延びるスリーブ状のふくらみが形成されている請求項5または6記載のパンツ型着用物品。
- 前記前胴回り域および前記後胴回り域の少なくとも一方における前記少なくとも2枚の不織布は、前記側部シーム域の最上部に位置する前記接合スポットの上方に位置する部分および前記側部シーム域の最下部に位置する前記接合スポットの下方に位置する部分のうちの少なくとも一方において、前記不織布どうしの間にホットメルト接着剤が介在しておらず、非接合の状態にある請求項1-7のいずれかに記載のパンツ型着用物品。
- 前記前胴回り域と前記後胴回り域とを前記シーム域の上端から下端に向かって分離させるときに要する力は、前記上端から25mmまでの範囲である上部での前記力のピーク値が少なくとも17Nであり、前記上部よりも下方にあって前記下端に至るまでの範囲である下部での前記力のピーク値が8-13Nである請求項1-8のいずれかに記載のパンツ型着用物品。
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JP6419045B2 (ja) * | 2015-09-10 | 2018-11-07 | ユニ・チャーム株式会社 | 使い捨て着用物品 |
JP6745844B2 (ja) | 2018-06-29 | 2020-08-26 | ユニ・チャーム株式会社 | 吸収性物品 |
JP6906495B2 (ja) * | 2018-12-25 | 2021-07-21 | ユニ・チャーム株式会社 | パンツ型吸収性物品 |
JP2023044452A (ja) | 2021-09-17 | 2023-03-30 | 大王製紙株式会社 | 使い捨て着用物品 |
CN115320191A (zh) * | 2022-08-22 | 2022-11-11 | 浙江华晨非织造布有限公司 | 一种多层复合型纵向弹性无纺布 |
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