WO2015041193A1 - 両性イオン性ソフトコンタクトレンズ用眼科用組成物 - Google Patents
両性イオン性ソフトコンタクトレンズ用眼科用組成物 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2015041193A1 WO2015041193A1 PCT/JP2014/074347 JP2014074347W WO2015041193A1 WO 2015041193 A1 WO2015041193 A1 WO 2015041193A1 JP 2014074347 W JP2014074347 W JP 2014074347W WO 2015041193 A1 WO2015041193 A1 WO 2015041193A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- zwitterionic
- pranoprofen
- scl
- salt
- ophthalmic composition
- Prior art date
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- JLKIGFTWXXRPMT-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulphamethoxazole Chemical compound O1C(C)=CC(NS(=O)(=O)C=2C=CC(N)=CC=2)=N1 JLKIGFTWXXRPMT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 208000024891 symptom Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229940104261 taurate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 125000001302 tertiary amino group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229960000337 tetryzoline Drugs 0.000 description 1
- RTKIYNMVFMVABJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L thimerosal Chemical compound [Na+].CC[Hg]SC1=CC=CC=C1C([O-])=O RTKIYNMVFMVABJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 229940033663 thimerosal Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000010384 tocopherol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229960001295 tocopherol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229930003799 tocopherol Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 239000011732 tocopherol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940042585 tocopherol acetate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- NZHGWWWHIYHZNX-CSKARUKUSA-N tranilast Chemical compound C1=C(OC)C(OC)=CC=C1\C=C\C(=O)NC1=CC=CC=C1C(O)=O NZHGWWWHIYHZNX-CSKARUKUSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960005342 tranilast Drugs 0.000 description 1
- LENZDBCJOHFCAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N tris Chemical compound OCC(N)(CO)CO LENZDBCJOHFCAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960000281 trometamol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000005526 vasoconstrictor agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002554 vinyl polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229940088594 vitamin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000013343 vitamin Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011782 vitamin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229930003231 vitamin Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 229920003169 water-soluble polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000230 xanthan gum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001285 xanthan gum Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 235000010493 xanthan gum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940082509 xanthan gum Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000011592 zinc chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000005074 zinc chloride Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229960001939 zinc chloride Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000011576 zinc lactate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940050168 zinc lactate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000000193 zinc lactate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- NWONKYPBYAMBJT-UHFFFAOYSA-L zinc sulfate Chemical compound [Zn+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O NWONKYPBYAMBJT-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 229960001763 zinc sulfate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229910000368 zinc sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- GVJHHUAWPYXKBD-IEOSBIPESA-N α-tocopherol Chemical compound OC1=C(C)C(C)=C2O[C@@](CCC[C@H](C)CCC[C@H](C)CCCC(C)C)(C)CCC2=C1C GVJHHUAWPYXKBD-IEOSBIPESA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K9/00—Medicinal preparations characterised by special physical form
- A61K9/08—Solutions
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K31/00—Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
- A61K31/33—Heterocyclic compounds
- A61K31/395—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins
- A61K31/435—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins having six-membered rings with one nitrogen as the only ring hetero atom
- A61K31/4353—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins having six-membered rings with one nitrogen as the only ring hetero atom ortho- or peri-condensed with heterocyclic ring systems
- A61K31/436—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins having six-membered rings with one nitrogen as the only ring hetero atom ortho- or peri-condensed with heterocyclic ring systems the heterocyclic ring system containing a six-membered ring having oxygen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. rapamycin
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K31/00—Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
- A61K31/70—Carbohydrates; Sugars; Derivatives thereof
- A61K31/7012—Compounds having a free or esterified carboxyl group attached, directly or through a carbon chain, to a carbon atom of the saccharide radical, e.g. glucuronic acid, neuraminic acid
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K31/00—Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
- A61K31/70—Carbohydrates; Sugars; Derivatives thereof
- A61K31/7028—Compounds having saccharide radicals attached to non-saccharide compounds by glycosidic linkages
- A61K31/7034—Compounds having saccharide radicals attached to non-saccharide compounds by glycosidic linkages attached to a carbocyclic compound, e.g. phloridzin
- A61K31/704—Compounds having saccharide radicals attached to non-saccharide compounds by glycosidic linkages attached to a carbocyclic compound, e.g. phloridzin attached to a condensed carbocyclic ring system, e.g. sennosides, thiocolchicosides, escin, daunorubicin
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K47/00—Medicinal preparations characterised by the non-active ingredients used, e.g. carriers or inert additives; Targeting or modifying agents chemically bound to the active ingredient
- A61K47/06—Organic compounds, e.g. natural or synthetic hydrocarbons, polyolefins, mineral oil, petrolatum or ozokerite
- A61K47/08—Organic compounds, e.g. natural or synthetic hydrocarbons, polyolefins, mineral oil, petrolatum or ozokerite containing oxygen, e.g. ethers, acetals, ketones, quinones, aldehydes, peroxides
- A61K47/12—Carboxylic acids; Salts or anhydrides thereof
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K47/00—Medicinal preparations characterised by the non-active ingredients used, e.g. carriers or inert additives; Targeting or modifying agents chemically bound to the active ingredient
- A61K47/06—Organic compounds, e.g. natural or synthetic hydrocarbons, polyolefins, mineral oil, petrolatum or ozokerite
- A61K47/28—Steroids, e.g. cholesterol, bile acids or glycyrrhetinic acid
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K9/00—Medicinal preparations characterised by special physical form
- A61K9/0012—Galenical forms characterised by the site of application
- A61K9/0048—Eye, e.g. artificial tears
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P27/00—Drugs for disorders of the senses
- A61P27/02—Ophthalmic agents
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P27/00—Drugs for disorders of the senses
- A61P27/02—Ophthalmic agents
- A61P27/04—Artificial tears; Irrigation solutions
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L12/00—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising contact lenses; Accessories therefor
- A61L12/08—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising contact lenses; Accessories therefor using chemical substances
- A61L12/12—Non-macromolecular oxygen-containing compounds, e.g. hydrogen peroxide or ozone
Definitions
- the present invention relates to an ophthalmic composition for a zwitterionic soft contact lens capable of suppressing the adsorption of pranoprofen and / or a salt thereof to the zwitterionic soft contact lens.
- the present invention also relates to a method for suppressing adsorption of pranoprofen and / or a salt thereof to a zwitterionic soft contact lens.
- SCL soft contact lenses
- SCL wearers many nonionic and anionic materials have been used for SCL.
- amphoteric ions have been used as SCL that can suppress accumulation of proteins, lipids, cell fragments, etc. in tears on the lens surface.
- SCL has also been put into practical use. Therefore, in order to enhance the convenience for the zwitterionic SCL wearer, eye drops that can be used while wearing the zwitterionic SCL (eye drops for zwitterionic SCL) are required.
- pranoprofen and / or its salts have the effect of suppressing the biosynthesis of prostaglandins that cause inflammation and pain.
- alleviation of symptoms such as redness and itching of the eyes, and blepharitis It is widely used for the purpose of prevention or treatment of conjunctivitis, scleritis including episclitis, postoperative inflammation, anterior uveitis, etc.
- SCL containing pranoprofen and / or a salt thereof have been reported.
- Patent Document 1 discloses that an ophthalmic composition for a silicone hydrogel contact lens containing pranoprofen or a salt thereof and polyhexanide or a salt thereof adsorbs lipid to a nonionic silicone hydrogel contact lens or accumulates pollen protein. It is disclosed that it can be suppressed.
- Patent Document 1 does not discuss the adsorption of pranoprofen to SCL, nor does it disclose a technique applicable to zwitterionic SCL.
- Patent Document 2 discloses that a composition containing pranoprofen or a salt thereof and glycyrrhizinate is effective in improving eye fatigue and can be used as an eye drop for SCL.
- Patent Document 2 does not disclose any technique for adsorbing pranoprofen to SCL, and does not disclose a technique that can be put to practical use as an eye drop for zwitterionic SCL.
- Patent Document 3 discloses (A) an antihistamine, (B) glycyrrhizic acid and / or a salt thereof, (C) chondroitin sulfate and / or a salt thereof, and (D) 0.5 w / v% or more of polyvinyl. It is disclosed that an ophthalmic composition for SCL containing pyrrolidone and having a pH of 5.5 to 6.8 can suppress adsorption of an antihistamine to SCL.
- Patent Document 4 discloses an eye drop for an ionic silicone hydrogel contact lens containing (A) chlorpheniramine and / or a salt thereof and (B) a polycarboxylic acid and / or a salt thereof. It is disclosed that the adsorption of S / L to its SCL can be suppressed. However, Patent Documents 3 and 4 merely disclose a preparation technique for the purpose of suppressing adsorption of chlorpheniramine and / or a salt thereof to SCL, and discloses a preparation technique applicable to pranoprofen. It is not a thing.
- Patent Document 5 includes (A) a basic drug selected from amines having secondary amino groups and / or tertiary amino groups, and salts thereof; (B) amino acids and salts thereof; acidic mucopolysaccharides and salts thereof; In addition, it is disclosed that a composition for soft contact lenses containing one or more selected from cyclodextrin and having a pH of 3.5 to 4.8 can suppress adsorption of a basic drug to SCL. .
- Patent Document 5 no study has been made on the adsorption inhibition of pranoprofen to zwitterionic SCL, and the pH must be set to 3.5 to 4.8. There is also a problem in terms of restrictions.
- JP 2011-136980 A JP 2006-232823 A JP 2011-246449 A JP 2010-280649 A International Publication No. 2007/77783
- the present invention provides a technique for suppressing adsorption of pranoprofen and / or a salt thereof to zwitterionic SCL in an ophthalmic composition for zwitterionic SCL containing pranoprofen and / or a salt thereof. For the purpose.
- the present inventor contains glycyrrhizic acid and / or a salt thereof in an ophthalmic composition for zwitterionic SCL containing pranoprofen and / or a salt thereof. It was found that adsorption of pranoprofen and / or a salt thereof to zwitterionic SCL can be effectively suppressed. Furthermore, it has also been found that a clear appearance can be realized by setting the pH to 5.5 or higher in the zwitterionic SCL ophthalmic composition. The present invention has been completed by further studies based on this finding.
- Item 1 An ophthalmic composition for a zwitterionic soft contact lens, comprising pranoprofen and / or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof and glycyrrhizic acid and / or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof .
- Item 2. The ophthalmic composition for a zwitterionic soft contact lens according to Item 1, having a pH of 5.5 or more.
- Item 3. The ophthalmic composition for zwitterionic soft contact lenses according to Item 1 or 2, wherein the pH is 5.5 to 9.
- Item 8. Production of an ophthalmic composition for a zwitterionic soft contact lens comprising a solution containing pranoprofen and / or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof and glycyrrhizic acid and / or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof Use for.
- An amphoteric comprising a step of contacting a zwitterionic soft contact lens with a solution containing pranoprofen and / or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof and glycyrrhizic acid and / or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof.
- the ophthalmic composition for zwitterionic SCL of the present invention it is possible to suppress the adsorption of pranoprofen and / or a salt thereof to the zwitterionic SCL, so that the planopro without adversely affecting the zwitterionic SCL.
- the medicinal effects of phen and / or a salt thereof can be effectively exhibited.
- glycyrrhizic acid and / or a salt thereof not only suppresses adsorption of pranoprofen and / or a salt thereof to zwitterionic SCL, but also an anti-inflammatory agent. Since the effect is also exhibited, it is possible to effectively prevent or treat eye inflammation in combination with the medicinal effects of pranoprofen and / or a salt thereof.
- ophthalmic composition for zwitterionic SCL of the present invention white turbidity caused by pranoprofen and / or a salt thereof can be suppressed, and a clear appearance property It is possible to provide an ophthalmic composition for zwitterionic SCL that exhibits
- “clear” refers to a state in which white turbidity is not caused by pranoprofen and / or a salt thereof, and is not limited to colorless and clear, but is colored and clear that is colored by other components. It is a concept that also includes.
- Ophthalmic Composition for Zwitterionic SCL The ophthalmic composition for zwitterionic SCL of the present invention comprises pranoprofen and / or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, glycyrrhizic acid and / or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof. It is characterized by containing a salt.
- the ophthalmic composition for zwitterionic SCL of the present invention will be described in detail.
- the “ophthalmic composition for zwitterionic SCL” refers to a composition that is used in the ophthalmic field and used in contact with zwitterionic SCL.
- the unit of concentration of each component “w / v%” indicates mass to volume percentage and is synonymous with g / 100 mL.
- the ophthalmic composition for zwitterionic SCL of the present invention contains pranoprofen and / or a salt thereof.
- Planoprofen is also known as ⁇ -methyl-5H- [1] benzopyrano [2,3-b] pyridine-7-acetic acid, and is a known compound known to have an anti-inflammatory action in the ophthalmic field. .
- the salt of pranoprofen is not particularly limited as long as it is pharmaceutically acceptable.
- metal salts such as sodium salt, potassium salt, calcium salt, magnesium salt, aluminum salt; triethylamine salt, diethylamine salt, Examples thereof include organic base salts such as morpholine salt and piperazine salt.
- These pranoprofen salts may be used alone or in combination of two or more.
- one kind selected from pranoprofen and a salt thereof may be used alone, or two or more kinds may be used in combination.
- pranoprofen is preferable.
- the concentration of pranoprofen and / or a salt thereof is appropriately set according to the use of the ophthalmic composition for zwitterionic SCL, for example, 0.001 to 0.5 w / v%, preferably 0.01 to 0.2 w / v%, more preferably 0.01 to 0.1 w / v%.
- the ophthalmic composition for zwitterionic SCL of the present invention further contains glycyrrhizic acid and / or a salt thereof.
- zwitterionic SCL of pranoprofen and / or a salt thereof is obtained by allowing glycyrrhizic acid and / or a salt thereof to coexist with the pranoprofen and / or a salt thereof. It becomes possible to suppress adsorption to the surface.
- Glycyrrhizic acid is also called 20 ⁇ -carboxy-11-oxo-30-noroleana-12-en-3 ⁇ -yl 2-O- ( ⁇ -D-glucopyranuronosyl) - ⁇ -D-glucopyranoside uronic acid. It is a known compound that is also used as an anti-inflammatory agent in the ophthalmic field.
- the salt of glycyrrhizic acid is not particularly limited as long as it is pharmaceutically acceptable; for example, alkali metal salts such as sodium salt and potassium salt; alkaline earth metal salts such as magnesium salt and calcium salt; ammonium salt And inorganic base salts.
- alkali metal salts such as sodium salt and potassium salt
- alkaline earth metal salts such as magnesium salt and calcium salt
- ammonium salt And inorganic base salts may be used alone or in combination of two or more.
- one type may be selected from glycyrrhizic acid and a salt thereof, or two or more types may be used in combination.
- glycyrrhizic acid and its salts a salt of glycyrrhizic acid is preferable, an alkali metal salt of glycyrrhizic acid is more preferable, and a potassium salt of glycyrrhizic acid (dipotassium glycyrrhizinate) is more preferable.
- the concentration of glycyrrhizic acid and / or a salt thereof is, for example, 0.01 to 1 w / v%.
- the concentration of glycyrrhizic acid and / or its salt is preferably 0.01 to 0.5 w. / V%, more preferably 0.05 to 0.5 w / v%, still more preferably 0.05 to 0.3 w / v%, and most preferably 0.05 to 0.25 w / v%.
- the pH of the ophthalmic composition for zwitterionic SCL of the present invention is not particularly limited as long as it is applicable to the ocular mucosa.
- the composition containing pranoprofen and / or a salt thereof when the pH is 4.5 or less, white turbidity caused by pranoprofen and / or a salt thereof is generated. It has been confirmed that when the pH is set to 5.5 or higher, a clear appearance property can be realized.
- the pH of the ophthalmic composition for zwitterionic SCL of the present invention is clarified while further effectively suppressing the adsorption of pranoprofen and / or a salt thereof to the zwitterionic SCL. From the viewpoint of providing excellent appearance properties, it is preferably 5.5 to 9, more preferably 6.5 to 9, still more preferably 6.5 to 8, and particularly preferably 6.5 to 7.7.
- a pH adjuster or buffer generally used in ophthalmic compositions may be used.
- the pH adjuster include alkalis such as sodium hydroxide and potassium hydroxide; acids such as acetic acid, citric acid, hydrochloric acid, phosphoric acid and tartaric acid. These pH adjusters may be used alone or in combination of two or more.
- the buffer include phosphate buffer, borate buffer, citrate buffer, tartaric acid buffer, acetate buffer, amino acid, trometamol, and the like. These buffering agents may be used alone or in combination of two or more.
- the ophthalmic composition for zwitterionic SCL of the present invention may contain a pharmacological component other than pranoprofen and / or a salt thereof, if necessary, in addition to the above components.
- pharmacological components include allantoin, epsilon aminocaproic acid, bromfenac, ketorolac tromethamine, nepafenac, berberine chloride, berberine sulfate, sodium azulenesulfonate, zinc sulfate, zinc lactate, lysozyme hydrochloride and the like.
- An antihistamine such as chlorpheniramine maleate and diphenhydramine hydrochloride; an antiallergic agent such as sodium cromoglycate, ketotifen fumarate, acitazanolast, amlexanox, pemirolast potassium, tranilast, ibudilast; norfloxacin, ofloxacin, lomefloxacin, Antibacterial agents such as levofloxacin, gentamicin, gatifloxacin; ascorbic acid, flavin adenine dinucleotide sodium, cyanocobalamin, Vitamins such as doxin hydrochloride, tocopherol acetate, retinol acetate, retinol palmitate, panthenol, calcium pantothenate, sodium pantothenate; amino acids such as aspartic acid, taurine, sodium chondroitin sulfate, neostigmine methyl sulfate, etc.
- an antiallergic agent such as sodium
- Anti-cholinesterase agents such as naphazoline, tetrahydrozoline, epinephrine, ephedrine, phenylephrine, dl-methylephedrine; keratoconjunctival epithelial disorder drugs such as sodium hyaluronate; Famethoxypyridazine, sulfamethoxazole, sulfaethidol, sulfamethomidine, sulfaphenazole, sulfo Aguanijin, phthalidyl Rusuru phosphatidyl azole, sulfa drugs such as succinyl Rusuru phosphatidyl azoles and the like.
- the compounds exemplified here may be in the form of a salt as long as they are pharmaceutically acceptable, and may be in the form of other salts. These pharmacological components may be used alone or in combination of two or more.
- concentration of these pharmacological components is appropriately set according to the type of the pharmacological component and the use of the ophthalmic composition for zwitterionic SCL.
- the ophthalmic composition for zwitterionic SCL of the present invention contains, as necessary, isotonic agents, solubilizers, thickeners, chelating agents, cooling agents, preservatives. Further, additives such as stabilizers and surfactants may be contained.
- isotonic agent examples include saccharides such as sorbitol, glucose and mannitol; polyhydric alcohols such as glycerin and propylene glycol; salts such as sodium chloride; boric acid and the like. These isotonic agents may be used alone or in combination of two or more.
- solubilizer examples include nonionic surfactants such as polyoxyethylene sorbitan monooleate, polyoxyethylene hydrogenated castor oil, tyloxapol, and pluronic; polyhydric alcohols such as glycerin and macrogol. These solubilizers may be used alone or in combination of two or more.
- the thickener examples include water-soluble polymers such as polyvinylpyrrolidone, polyethylene glycol, polyvinyl alcohol, carboxyvinyl polymer, xanthan gum, sodium chondroitin sulfate, sodium hyaluronate; hypromellose, hydroxyethyl cellulose, methyl cellulose, hydroxypropyl cellulose, hydroxypropyl Examples thereof include celluloses such as methyl cellulose and sodium carboxymethyl cellulose. These thickeners may be used alone or in combination of two or more.
- chelating agent examples include edetate, citric acid or a salt thereof. These chelating agents may be used individually by 1 type, and may be used in combination of 2 or more type.
- Examples of the refreshing agent include l-menthol, borneol, camphor, and eucalyptus oil. These refreshing agents may be used alone or in combination of two or more.
- preservatives examples include sorbic acid or a salt thereof, benzoic acid or a salt thereof, methyl paraoxybenzoate, ethyl paraoxybenzoate, propyl paraoxybenzoate, chlorobutanol, chlorhexidine gluconate, boric acid, dehydroacetic acid or a salt thereof Benzalkonium chloride, benzethonium chloride, benzyl alcohol, zinc chloride, parachlorometaxylenol, chlorcresol, phenethyl alcohol, polydronium chloride, thimerosal, dibutylhydroxytoluene and the like. These preservatives may be used individually by 1 type, and may be used in combination of 2 or more type.
- stabilizer examples include polyvinyl pyrrolidone, sulfite, monoethanolamine, glycerin, propylene glycol, cyclodextrin, dextran, ascorbic acid, edetate, taurine, tocopherol, dibutylhydroxytoluene and the like. These stabilizers may be used individually by 1 type, and may be used in combination of 2 or more type.
- surfactant examples include nonionic surfactants such as tyloxapol, polyoxyethylene hydrogenated castor oil, polyoxyethylene polyoxypropylene block copolymer, polyoxyethylene sorbitan fatty acid ester, octoxynol; alkyldiaminoethylglycine, Amphoteric surfactants such as lauryldimethylaminoacetic acid betaine; anionic surfactants such as alkyl sulfate, N-acyl taurate, polyoxyethylene alkyl ether phosphate, polyoxyethylene alkyl ether sulfate; alkyl pyridinium salts; And cationic surfactants such as alkylamine salts. These surfactants may be used individually by 1 type, and may be used in combination of 2 or more type.
- nonionic surfactants such as tyloxapol, polyoxyethylene hydrogenated castor oil, polyoxyethylene polyoxypropylene block copolymer, polyoxyethylene sorbitan fatty
- concentration of these additives is appropriately set according to the type of additive and the use of the ophthalmic composition for zwitterionic SCL.
- the preparation form of the ophthalmic composition for zwitterionic SCL of the present invention may be a liquid preparation containing water as a base, and may be, for example, an aqueous solution or an emulsion, preferably an aqueous solution. Is mentioned.
- the ophthalmic composition for zwitterionic SCL of the present invention may be produced according to a known preparation method according to its use, for example, using the method described in the 16th revised Japanese Pharmacopoeia General Rules for Preparations. Can be manufactured.
- the ophthalmic composition for zwitterionic SCL of the present invention comprises eye drops that can be instilled even while wearing zwitterionic SCL (eye drops for zwitterionic SCL); eyewash that can be washed even while wearing zwitterionic SCL (zwitterionic) SCL eyewash); used as a contact lens care product such as a zwitterionic SCL mounting solution, a zwitterionic SCL multipurpose solution, a zwitterionic SCL cleaning solution, and a zwitterionic SCL storage solution.
- a contact lens care product such as a zwitterionic SCL mounting solution, a zwitterionic SCL multipurpose solution, a zwitterionic SCL cleaning solution, and a zwitterionic SCL storage solution.
- the zwitterionic SCL to which the present invention is applied is an SCL composed of a polymer containing a monomer containing a cationic group and a monomer containing an anionic group as an ionic monomer.
- Specific examples of the zwitterionic SCL include SCLs composed of a polymer containing a cationic group such as a quaternary ammonium salt and an anionic group such as a carboxyl group, a sulfonic acid group, and a phosphoric acid group.
- the material and production method thereof are described in, for example, JP-A-10-197831.
- the zwitterionic SCL to which the present invention is applied may have either a high water content or a low water content, but preferably a high water content, that is, a group IV ( Examples thereof include those classified into ionic monomers of 1 mol% or more and water content of 50% or more.
- the present invention provides a zwitterionic SCL ophthalmic composition containing pranoprofen and / or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, and blends glycyrrhizic acid and / or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof.
- a method for suppressing the adsorption of pranoprofen and / or a salt thereof to zwitterionic SCL is provided.
- the adsorption inhibiting method is useful for imparting an adsorption inhibiting action of pranoprofen and / or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof to the zwitterionic SCL to the ophthalmic composition for zwitterionic SCL.
- the type and the like of the zwitterionic SCL are as described in the column of “1. Ophthalmic composition for zwitterionic SCL”.
- the present invention also includes a step of bringing a solution containing pranoprofen and / or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof and glycyrrhizic acid and / or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof into contact with a zwitterionic SCL.
- Test example 1 The test liquid was prepared by mixing each component shown in Table 1 by a conventional method. While observing the appearance of each of the obtained test solutions, the presence or absence of white turbidity was evaluated by measuring the turbidity (absorbance at 660 nm).
- Lens 1 Group IV, trade name “Seed 1dayPure” (registered trademark) manufactured by Seed Co., Ltd.), zwitterionic, lens material: 2-hydroxyethyl methacrylate (HEMA), quaternary ammonium group-containing methacrylate compound, Carboxyl group-containing methacrylate compounds, methyl methacrylate (MMA), ethylene glycol dimethacrylate (EGDMA)
- Lens 2 Group IV, trade name “One Day Accuview (registered trademark)” (manufactured by Johnson & Johnson Co., Ltd.), anionic, USAN name: etafilcon
- Lens 3 Silicone hydrogel contact lens, Group I, trade name “Air Optics 2 Week (registered trademark)” (manufactured by Ciba Vision), USAN name: lotrafilcon B
- Test example 2 A test solution was prepared by mixing each component shown in Table 2 by a conventional method. While observing the appearance of each of the obtained test solutions, the presence or absence of white turbidity was evaluated by measuring the turbidity (absorbance at 660 nm). Further, the amount of pranoprofen adsorbed on zwitterionic SCL was measured for each of the obtained test solutions by the same method as in Test Example 1.
- Table 2 shows the results obtained. From this result, in the test solution containing dipotassium glycyrrhizinate, the adsorption of pranoprofen to zwitterionic SCL could be effectively suppressed. Further, it was confirmed that any of the test solutions exhibited a clear appearance property.
- Test example 3 A test solution was prepared by mixing each component shown in Table 3 by a conventional method. While observing the appearance of each of the obtained test solutions, the presence or absence of white turbidity was evaluated by measuring the turbidity (absorbance at 660 nm).
- Table 3 shows the obtained results. As is apparent from Table 3, when the pH was 4.5 or less, white turbidity was observed in any of the test solutions containing pranoprofen. Based on the results of Test Examples 1 and 2 above, pranoprofen is obtained while containing clear glycyrrhizic acid and / or a salt thereof together with pranoprofen, and setting to H5.5 or more, while exhibiting a clear appearance property. It was revealed that the adsorption to zwitterionic SCL can be suppressed.
- Reference test example 1 A test solution was prepared by mixing each component shown in Table 4 by a conventional method. While observing the appearance of each of the obtained test solutions, the presence or absence of white turbidity was evaluated by measuring the turbidity (absorbance at 660 nm). In addition, for each of the obtained test solutions, zwitterionic SCL and silicone hydrogel were prepared in the same manner as in Test Example 1 except that the adsorption amount of chlorpheniramine maleate was measured instead of pranoprofen. The amount of chlorpheniramine maleate adsorbed on the contact lens was determined. The chlorpheniramine maleate content was measured by liquid chromatography.
- Table 4 shows the obtained results. From this result, it was found that the adsorption of chlorpheniramine maleate to zwitterionic SCL is enhanced by dipotassium glycyrrhizinate. That is, from this result, chlorpheniramine maleate and pranoprofen have different adsorption characteristics to zwitterionic SCL, and the means for inhibiting adsorption of chlorpheniramine maleate to silicone hydrogel contact lenses is It became clear that it cannot be applied to means for suppressing adsorption of phen to zwitterionic SCL.
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Abstract
Description
項1. プラノプロフェン及び/又はその薬学的に許容される塩と、グリチルリチン酸及び/又はその薬学的に許容される塩とを含有することを特徴とする、両性イオン性ソフトコンタクトレンズ用眼科用組成物。
項2. pHが5.5以上である、項1に記載の両性イオン性ソフトコンタクトレンズ用眼科用組成物。
項3. pHが5.5~9である、項1又は2に記載の両性イオン性ソフトコンタクトレンズ用眼科用組成物。
項4. グリチルリチン酸及び/又はその薬学的に許容される塩が0.01~1w/v%含まれる、項1~3のいずれかに記載の両性イオン性ソフトコンタクトレンズ用眼科用組成物。
項5. プラノプロフェン及び/又はその薬学的に許容される塩が0.001~0.5w/v%含まれる、項1~4のいずれかに記載の両性イオン性ソフトコンタクトレンズ用眼科用組成物。
項6. 両性イオン性ソフトコンタクトレンズ用点眼剤である、項1~5のいずれかに記載の両性イオン性ソフトコンタクトレンズ用眼科用組成物。
項7. プラノプロフェン及び/又はその薬学的に許容される塩を含む両性イオン性ソフトコンタクトレンズ用眼科用組成物において、グリチルリチン酸及び/又はその薬学的に許容される塩を配合することを特徴とする、両性イオン性ソフトコンタクトレンズへのプラノプロフェン及び/又はその薬学的に許容される塩の吸着を抑制する方法。
項8. プラノプロフェン及び/又はその薬学的に許容される塩と、グリチルリチン酸及び/又はその薬学的に許容される塩とを含有する液剤の、両性イオン性ソフトコンタクトレンズ用眼科用組成物の製造のための使用。
項9. プラノプロフェン及び/又はその薬学的に許容される塩と、グリチルリチン酸及び/又はその薬学的に許容される塩とを含有する液剤を、両性イオン性ソフトコンタクトレンズに接触させる工程を含む、両性イオン性ソフトコンタクトレンズへのプラノプロフェン及び/又はその薬学的に許容される塩の吸着を抑制する方法。
本発明の両性イオン性SCL用眼科用組成物は、プラノプロフェン及び/又はその薬学的に許容される塩と、グリチルリチン酸及び/又はその薬学的に許容される塩を含有することを特徴とする。以下、本発明の両性イオン性SCL用眼科用組成物について詳述する。なお、本明細書において、「両性イオン性SCL用眼科用組成物」とは、眼科分野で用いられ、両性イオン性SCLと接触する態様で使用される組成物を示す。また、本明細書において、各成分の濃度の単位「w/v%」は、質量対容量百分率を示し、g/100mLと同義である。
また、本発明は、プラノプロフェン及び/又はその薬学的に許容される塩を含む両性イオン性SCL用眼科用組成物において、グリチルリチン酸及び/又はその薬学的に許容される塩を配合することを特徴とする、両性イオン性SCLへのプラノプロフェン及び/又はその塩の吸着抑制方法を提供する。当該吸着抑制方法は、両性イオン性SCL用眼科用組成物に、両性イオン性SCLへのプラノプロフェン及び/又はその薬学的に許容される塩の吸着抑制作用を付与する上で有用である。
また、本発明は、プラノプロフェン及び/又はその薬学的に許容される塩と、グリチルリチン酸及び/又はその薬学的に許容される塩とを含有する液剤を、両性イオン性SCLに接触させる工程を含む、両性イオン性SCLへのプラノプロフェン及び/又はその薬学的に許容される塩の吸着を抑制する方法を提供する。
表1に示す各成分を常法により混合することによって、試験液を調製した。得られた各試験液の外観を観察すると共に、濁度(660nmにおける吸光度)を測定することにより、白濁の有無を評価した。
レンズ1:グループIV、販売名「シード1dayPure」(登録商標)株式会社シード社製)、両性イオン性、レンズ素材:メタクリル酸2-ヒドロキシエチル(HEMA)、第4級アンモニウム基含有メタクリレート系化合物、カルボキシル基含有メタクリレート系化合物、メタクリル酸メチル(MMA)、エチレングリコールジメタクリレート(EGDMA)
レンズ2:グループIV、販売名「ワンデーアキュビュー(登録商標)」(ジョンソンエンドジョンソン株式会社製)、陰イオン性、USAN名:etafilcon A
レンズ3:シリコーンハイドロゲルコンタクトレンズ、グループI、販売名「エア オプティクス2ウィーク(登録商標)」(チバビジョン株式会社製)、USAN名:lotrafilcon B
表2に示す各成分を常法により混合することによって試験液を調製した。得られた各試験液の外観を観察すると共に、濁度(660nmにおける吸光度)を測定することにより、白濁の有無を評価した。また、得られた各試験液について、前記試験例1と同様の方法で、両性イオン性SCLへのプラノプロフェンの吸着量を測定した。
表3に示す各成分を常法により混合することによって試験液を調製した。得られた各試験液の外観を観察すると共に、濁度(660nmにおける吸光度)を測定することにより、白濁の有無を評価した。
表4に示す各成分を常法により混合することによって試験液を調製した。得られた各試験液の外観を観察すると共に、濁度(660nmにおける吸光度)を測定することにより、白濁の有無を評価した。また、得られた各試験液について、プラノプロフェンの代わりにクロルフェニラミンマレイン酸塩の吸着量を測定したこと以外は、前記試験例1と同様の方法で、両性イオン性SCL及びシリコーンハイドロゲルコンタクトレンズへのクロルフェニラミンマレイン酸塩の吸着量を求めた。なお、クロルフェニラミンマレイン酸塩含量は液体クロマトグラフィーにて測定した。
Claims (9)
- プラノプロフェン及び/又はその薬学的に許容される塩と、グリチルリチン酸及び/又はその薬学的に許容される塩とを含有することを特徴とする、両性イオン性ソフトコンタクトレンズ用眼科用組成物。
- pHが5.5以上である、請求項1に記載の両性イオン性ソフトコンタクトレンズ用眼科用組成物。
- pHが5.5~9である、請求項1又は2に記載の両性イオン性ソフトコンタクトレンズ用眼科用組成物。
- グリチルリチン酸及び/又はその薬学的に許容される塩が0.01~1w/v%含まれる、請求項1~3のいずれかに記載の両性イオン性ソフトコンタクトレンズ用眼科用組成物。
- プラノプロフェン及び/又はその薬学的に許容される塩が0.001~0.5w/v%含まれる、請求項1~4のいずれかに記載の両性イオン性ソフトコンタクトレンズ用眼科用組成物。
- 両性イオン性ソフトコンタクトレンズ用点眼剤である、請求項1~5のいずれかに記載の両性イオン性ソフトコンタクトレンズ用眼科用組成物。
- プラノプロフェン及び/又はその薬学的に許容される塩を含む両性イオン性ソフトコンタクトレンズ用眼科用組成物において、グリチルリチン酸及び/又はその薬学的に許容される塩を配合することを特徴とする、両性イオン性ソフトコンタクトレンズへのプラノプロフェン及び/又はその薬学的に許容される塩の吸着を抑制する方法。
- プラノプロフェン及び/又はその薬学的に許容される塩と、グリチルリチン酸及び/又はその薬学的に許容される塩とを含有する液剤の、両性イオン性ソフトコンタクトレンズ用眼科用組成物の製造のための使用。
- プラノプロフェン及び/又はその薬学的に許容される塩と、グリチルリチン酸及び/又はその薬学的に許容される塩とを含有する液剤を、両性イオン性ソフトコンタクトレンズに接触させる工程を含む、両性イオン性ソフトコンタクトレンズへのプラノプロフェン及び/又はその薬学的に許容される塩の吸着を抑制する方法。
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