WO2014173205A1 - Composition pharmaceutique contenant de la micafungine ou un sel de celle-ci - Google Patents
Composition pharmaceutique contenant de la micafungine ou un sel de celle-ci Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2014173205A1 WO2014173205A1 PCT/CN2014/072688 CN2014072688W WO2014173205A1 WO 2014173205 A1 WO2014173205 A1 WO 2014173205A1 CN 2014072688 W CN2014072688 W CN 2014072688W WO 2014173205 A1 WO2014173205 A1 WO 2014173205A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- pharmaceutical composition
- micafungin
- dextran
- sodium
- solution
- Prior art date
Links
- 108010021062 Micafungin Proteins 0.000 title claims abstract description 61
- 229960002159 micafungin Drugs 0.000 title claims abstract description 43
- 239000008194 pharmaceutical composition Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 33
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 title claims abstract description 9
- PIEUQSKUWLMALL-YABMTYFHSA-N micafungin Chemical compound C1=CC(OCCCCC)=CC=C1C1=CC(C=2C=CC(=CC=2)C(=O)N[C@@H]2C(N[C@H](C(=O)N3C[C@H](O)C[C@H]3C(=O)N[C@H](C(=O)N[C@H](C(=O)N3C[C@H](C)[C@H](O)[C@H]3C(=O)N[C@H](O)[C@H](O)C2)[C@H](O)CC(N)=O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C=2C=C(OS(O)(=O)=O)C(O)=CC=2)[C@@H](C)O)=O)=NO1 PIEUQSKUWLMALL-YABMTYFHSA-N 0.000 title abstract 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 32
- 239000000546 pharmaceutical excipient Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 150000002016 disaccharides Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 150000004676 glycans Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 229920001282 polysaccharide Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000005017 polysaccharide Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 72
- KOOAFHGJVIVFMZ-WZPXRXMFSA-M micafungin sodium Chemical compound [Na+].C1=CC(OCCCCC)=CC=C1C1=CC(C=2C=CC(=CC=2)C(=O)N[C@@H]2C(N[C@H](C(=O)N3C[C@H](O)C[C@H]3C(=O)N[C@H](C(=O)N[C@H](C(=O)N3C[C@H](C)[C@H](O)[C@H]3C(=O)N[C@H](O)[C@H](O)C2)[C@H](O)CC(N)=O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C=2C=C(OS([O-])(=O)=O)C(O)=CC=2)[C@@H](C)O)=O)=NO1 KOOAFHGJVIVFMZ-WZPXRXMFSA-M 0.000 claims description 59
- KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N citric acid group Chemical group C(CC(O)(C(=O)O)CC(=O)O)(=O)O KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 38
- FZWBNHMXJMCXLU-BLAUPYHCSA-N isomaltotriose Chemical group O[C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@@H]1OC[C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](OC[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C=O)O1 FZWBNHMXJMCXLU-BLAUPYHCSA-N 0.000 claims description 25
- 229930006000 Sucrose Natural products 0.000 claims description 24
- 239000005720 sucrose Substances 0.000 claims description 24
- CZMRCDWAGMRECN-UGDNZRGBSA-N Sucrose Chemical compound O[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@@]1(CO)O[C@@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1 CZMRCDWAGMRECN-UGDNZRGBSA-N 0.000 claims description 22
- 229920002307 Dextran Polymers 0.000 claims description 19
- 229960004806 micafungin sodium Drugs 0.000 claims description 18
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- 230000000843 anti-fungal effect Effects 0.000 claims description 11
- 229940121375 antifungal agent Drugs 0.000 claims description 11
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 229940119744 dextran 40 Drugs 0.000 claims description 6
- FZWBNHMXJMCXLU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,3,4,5-tetrahydroxy-6-[3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-[[3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxymethyl]oxan-2-yl]oxyhexanal Chemical compound OC1C(O)C(O)C(CO)OC1OCC1C(O)C(O)C(O)C(OCC(O)C(O)C(O)C(O)C=O)O1 FZWBNHMXJMCXLU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 208000035473 Communicable disease Diseases 0.000 claims description 5
- 229940119743 dextran 70 Drugs 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910000403 monosodium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000019799 monosodium phosphate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- AJPJDKMHJJGVTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium dihydrogen phosphate Chemical compound [Na+].OP(O)([O-])=O AJPJDKMHJJGVTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 4
- 241000228212 Aspergillus Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 241000222120 Candida <Saccharomycetales> Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000003002 pH adjusting agent Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000000185 sucrose group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000029219 regulation of pH Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 48
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Chemical compound O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 28
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 17
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 17
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 17
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 12
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 11
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 10
- 230000003115 biocidal effect Effects 0.000 description 10
- GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-QKKXKWKRSA-N Lactose Natural products OC[C@H]1O[C@@H](O[C@H]2[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C(O)O[C@@H]2CO)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H]1O GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-QKKXKWKRSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 229960004106 citric acid Drugs 0.000 description 8
- 239000008101 lactose Substances 0.000 description 8
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 8
- HDTRYLNUVZCQOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N α-D-glucopyranosyl-α-D-glucopyranoside Natural products OC1C(O)C(O)C(CO)OC1OC1C(O)C(O)C(O)C(CO)O1 HDTRYLNUVZCQOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- HDTRYLNUVZCQOY-WSWWMNSNSA-N Trehalose Natural products O[C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@@H]1O[C@@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1 HDTRYLNUVZCQOY-WSWWMNSNSA-N 0.000 description 7
- HDTRYLNUVZCQOY-LIZSDCNHSA-N alpha,alpha-trehalose Chemical compound O[C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@@H]1O[C@@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1 HDTRYLNUVZCQOY-LIZSDCNHSA-N 0.000 description 7
- OWEGMIWEEQEYGQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 100676-05-9 Natural products OC1C(O)C(O)C(CO)OC1OCC1C(O)C(O)C(O)C(OC2C(OC(O)C(O)C2O)CO)O1 OWEGMIWEEQEYGQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-PICCSMPSSA-N Maltose Natural products O[C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@@H]1O[C@@H]1[C@@H](CO)OC(O)[C@H](O)[C@H]1O GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-PICCSMPSSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000008186 active pharmaceutical agent Substances 0.000 description 6
- 229940088679 drug related substance Drugs 0.000 description 6
- 239000008176 lyophilized powder Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229960004543 anhydrous citric acid Drugs 0.000 description 4
- 238000004108 freeze drying Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000001802 infusion Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000001990 intravenous administration Methods 0.000 description 4
- WEVYAHXRMPXWCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetonitrile Chemical compound CC#N WEVYAHXRMPXWCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 206010067484 Adverse reaction Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000004480 active ingredient Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000006838 adverse reaction Effects 0.000 description 3
- 208000015181 infectious disease Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 108010020326 Caspofungin Proteins 0.000 description 2
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 239000005018 casein Substances 0.000 description 2
- BECPQYXYKAMYBN-UHFFFAOYSA-N casein, tech. Chemical compound NCCCCC(C(O)=O)N=C(O)C(CC(O)=O)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=N)N=C(O)C(CC(C)C)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=O)N=C(O)C(CC(O)=O)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=O)N=C(O)C(C(C)O)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=N)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=N)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=N)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=O)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=O)N=C(O)C(COP(O)(O)=O)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=N)N=C(O)C(N)CC1=CC=CC=C1 BECPQYXYKAMYBN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000021240 caseins Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- JYIKNQVWKBUSNH-WVDDFWQHSA-N caspofungin Chemical compound C1([C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H]2C(=O)N[C@H](C(=O)N3CC[C@H](O)[C@H]3C(=O)N[C@H](NCCN)[C@H](O)C[C@@H](C(N[C@H](C(=O)N3C[C@H](O)C[C@H]3C(=O)N2)[C@@H](C)O)=O)NC(=O)CCCCCCCC[C@@H](C)C[C@@H](C)CC)[C@H](O)CCN)=CC=C(O)C=C1 JYIKNQVWKBUSNH-WVDDFWQHSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229960003034 caspofungin Drugs 0.000 description 2
- GHVNFZFCNZKVNT-UHFFFAOYSA-N decanoic acid Chemical group CCCCCCCCCC(O)=O GHVNFZFCNZKVNT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000005414 inactive ingredient Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229940090044 injection Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 238000012792 lyophilization process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 210000000056 organ Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 238000013515 script Methods 0.000 description 2
- TUSDEZXZIZRFGC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-O-galloyl-3,6-(R)-HHDP-beta-D-glucose Natural products OC1C(O2)COC(=O)C3=CC(O)=C(O)C(O)=C3C3=C(O)C(O)=C(O)C=C3C(=O)OC1C(O)C2OC(=O)C1=CC(O)=C(O)C(O)=C1 TUSDEZXZIZRFGC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 208000004998 Abdominal Pain Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 201000002909 Aspergillosis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000036641 Aspergillus infections Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241001474374 Blennius Species 0.000 description 1
- 206010007134 Candida infections Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000005632 Capric acid (CAS 334-48-5) Substances 0.000 description 1
- 208000002881 Colic Diseases 0.000 description 1
- GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-CUHNMECISA-N D-Cellobiose Chemical compound O[C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@H]1O[C@@H]1[C@@H](CO)OC(O)[C@H](O)[C@H]1O GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-CUHNMECISA-N 0.000 description 1
- 206010012735 Diarrhoea Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 108010049047 Echinocandins Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 239000001263 FEMA 3042 Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229930091371 Fructose Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 239000005715 Fructose Substances 0.000 description 1
- RFSUNEUAIZKAJO-ARQDHWQXSA-N Fructose Chemical compound OC[C@H]1O[C@](O)(CO)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O RFSUNEUAIZKAJO-ARQDHWQXSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920001503 Glucan Polymers 0.000 description 1
- WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N Glucose Chemical compound OC[C@H]1OC(O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 206010020751 Hypersensitivity Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010021036 Hyponatraemia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 108060003951 Immunoglobulin Proteins 0.000 description 1
- LRBQNJMCXXYXIU-PPKXGCFTSA-N Penta-digallate-beta-D-glucose Natural products OC1=C(O)C(O)=CC(C(=O)OC=2C(=C(O)C=C(C=2)C(=O)OC[C@@H]2[C@H]([C@H](OC(=O)C=3C=C(OC(=O)C=4C=C(O)C(O)=C(O)C=4)C(O)=C(O)C=3)[C@@H](OC(=O)C=3C=C(OC(=O)C=4C=C(O)C(O)=C(O)C=4)C(O)=C(O)C=3)[C@H](OC(=O)C=3C=C(OC(=O)C=4C=C(O)C(O)=C(O)C=4)C(O)=C(O)C=3)O2)OC(=O)C=2C=C(OC(=O)C=3C=C(O)C(O)=C(O)C=3)C(O)=C(O)C=2)O)=C1 LRBQNJMCXXYXIU-PPKXGCFTSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 206010062237 Renal impairment Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229920002472 Starch Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 206010000059 abdominal discomfort Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011149 active material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 208000030961 allergic reaction Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000844 anti-bacterial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003429 antifungal agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002246 antineoplastic agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940041181 antineoplastic drug Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 201000003984 candidiasis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000001913 cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000002537 cosmetic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000004122 cyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000006731 degradation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003599 detergent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010812 external standard method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011049 filling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 206010016766 flatulence Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000003599 food sweetener Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940093181 glucose injection Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000004128 high performance liquid chromatography Methods 0.000 description 1
- 102000018358 immunoglobulin Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002207 metabolite Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013336 milk Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008267 milk Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000004080 milk Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000003204 osmotic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229940124531 pharmaceutical excipient Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229920001184 polypeptide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 231100000857 poor renal function Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 108090000765 processed proteins & peptides Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000004196 processed proteins & peptides Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 235000018102 proteins Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 102000004169 proteins and genes Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 208000015891 sexual disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008107 starch Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019698 starch Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003765 sweetening agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 208000024891 symptom Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229920002258 tannic acid Polymers 0.000 description 1
- LRBQNJMCXXYXIU-NRMVVENXSA-N tannic acid Chemical compound OC1=C(O)C(O)=CC(C(=O)OC=2C(=C(O)C=C(C=2)C(=O)OC[C@@H]2[C@H]([C@H](OC(=O)C=3C=C(OC(=O)C=4C=C(O)C(O)=C(O)C=4)C(O)=C(O)C=3)[C@@H](OC(=O)C=3C=C(OC(=O)C=4C=C(O)C(O)=C(O)C=4)C(O)=C(O)C=3)[C@@H](OC(=O)C=3C=C(OC(=O)C=4C=C(O)C(O)=C(O)C=4)C(O)=C(O)C=3)O2)OC(=O)C=2C=C(OC(=O)C=3C=C(O)C(O)=C(O)C=3)C(O)=C(O)C=2)O)=C1 LRBQNJMCXXYXIU-NRMVVENXSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940033123 tannic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000015523 tannic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K38/00—Medicinal preparations containing peptides
- A61K38/04—Peptides having up to 20 amino acids in a fully defined sequence; Derivatives thereof
- A61K38/12—Cyclic peptides, e.g. bacitracins; Polymyxins; Gramicidins S, C; Tyrocidins A, B or C
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K9/00—Medicinal preparations characterised by special physical form
- A61K9/0012—Galenical forms characterised by the site of application
- A61K9/0014—Skin, i.e. galenical aspects of topical compositions
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P31/00—Antiinfectives, i.e. antibiotics, antiseptics, chemotherapeutics
- A61P31/10—Antimycotics
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a pharmaceutical composition of the cyclic polypeptide compound micafungin.
- the present invention relates to a stable pharmaceutical composition comprising micafungin and a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof as an active ingredient, a polysaccharide or a disaccharide or a mixture thereof as an excipient. Background technique
- Micafungin is the second echinocandin antifungal drug approved by the FDA following caspofungin.
- Mikafen sodium for injection, trade name Mi Kaimin was developed by Japan Astellas Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd., first listed in Japan in 2002, approved by the FDA in 2005, and entered China in 2006. Its clinical trials have shown that micafungin has a stronger antibacterial activity, a lower minimum effective concentration, and a lower incidence of adverse reactions than caspofungin.
- Patent CN1179748C is a micafungin sodium preparation patent in which a pharmaceutical composition in the form of lyophilized form of micafungin sodium is prepared using lactose as an excipient.
- lactose is produced from the residual liquid from the milk and the casein and casein.
- Most Chinese people are intolerant to lactose, which can cause symptoms such as abdominal cramps, diarrhea, and flatulence. And the protein in lactose may cause a serious allergic reaction and cause life-threatening. Therefore, the use of lactose as an excipient in lyophilized powder injections, especially in non-antitumor drugs, is relatively more risky.
- Patent CN100352495C is also a micafungin sodium preparation patent, which is a pharmaceutical composition for preparing lyophilized form of micafungin sodium using maltose as an excipient.
- Maltose is commonly used in solid preparations and as a sweetener and tablet filler. It has been reported that patients with impaired renal function cause hyponatremia after the application of immunoglobulin 10% maltose intravenous infusion. It is currently believed to be caused by the accumulation of maltose and other highly permeable active metabolites, indicating that maltose is not suitable for intravenous infusion, that is, there is a risk that maltose is used as an excipient for lyophilized powder.
- Patent CN102614491A is also a micafungin sodium formulation patent in which a pharmaceutical composition in the form of lyophilized form of micafungin sodium is prepared using trehalose as an excipient.
- Trehalose is commonly used in cosmetics and foods and is not currently included in any national pharmacopoeia or excipient database. It can be seen that trehalose is not approved by any country and can be used in medicines, and it is not suitable for use as a pharmaceutical excipient, and can not be used as an excipient for lyophilized powder for intravenous infusion.
- the high osmotic activity of trehalose in the organs of the organs can cause adverse reactions such as gastrointestinal discomfort in patients. Therefore, seaweed Sugar as an excipient for micafungin sodium freeze-dried powder needle has a major safety hazard.
- the present invention provides a safe, effective and stable pharmaceutical composition for antifungal comprising:
- composition further comprises a pH adjuster; wherein
- the polysaccharide is dextran, starch, cellulose or high fructose, preferably dextran;
- the disaccharide is sucrose, cellobiose or sucrose, preferably sucrose; preferably, the pharmaceutically acceptable salt is micafungin sodium;
- the weight ratio of the micafungin to the excipient is 1:2 to 1:15; preferably, the pharmaceutical composition is a lyophilized powder injection, and more preferably, the moisture content is not more than 3.6%.
- the excipient is a mixture of dextran and sucrose, more preferably, the weight ratio of the glucan to sucrose is 2:1 to 1:3, more preferably the weight ratio of dextran to sucrose is 2
- the pH adjusting agent is capric acid, hydrochloric acid, acetic acid, sodium dihydrogen phosphate or hydrogen hydroxide. Sodium, preferably tannic acid and/or sodium hydroxide.
- Another object of the present invention is to provide a use of an antifungal pharmaceutical composition for the preparation of a medicament for preventing or treating an infectious disease, preferably, the infectious disease is selected from the group consisting of an infection caused by Aspergillus and Candida. Sexual disease.
- micafungin pharmaceutical composition of the present invention can be reconstituted by pharmaceutically acceptable sodium chloride or glucose injection, diluted, and administered by intravenous infusion.
- the invention also provides a process for the preparation of a micafungin pharmaceutical composition, the method comprising the steps of:
- step (3) (4) Add pure water, and make the solution prepared in step (3) to a predetermined volume. After filtration and filling, freeze it by conventional methods.
- the micafungin or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof pharmaceutical composition provided by the present invention is more stable than the existing preparation.
- the lyophilized product prepared in the examples of the present invention was stable in appearance at 40 ° C for 30 days and at 60 ° C for 10 days, and the active ingredient was not significantly degraded. It is indicated that the micafungin pharmaceutical composition prepared by the present invention can be stored at room temperature for a long period of time. In addition, under the same freeze-drying process conditions, the micafungin pharmaceutical composition prepared in the examples of the present invention has much lower moisture than the existing preparation. It indicates that the lyophilization process of the present invention requires low drying process and more energy saving, which can significantly reduce production costs.
- dextran, sucrose or the like which is safer is used as an excipient.
- the excipients used in the present invention are commonly used in intravenously administered injections and are used in amounts much less than the maximum amount specified by the FDA Inactive Ingredient Database.
- the maximum amount of dextran specified in the FDA Inactive Ingredients Database is 30%.
- Example 1 The embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the specific embodiments. The following examples are merely illustrative of the invention and are not to be considered as limiting the scope of the invention.
- Example 1
- the dextran 70 is dissolved in pure water (750 ml) at room temperature, and dickafen sodium is added, and the mixture is allowed to stand or gently stirred until the drug substance is dissolved.
- 0.1 mol/L citric acid aqueous solution and/or O.lmol/L sodium hydroxide aqueous solution was added, and the pH of the solution was adjusted to 5.5. It was then diluted to 1250 ml with pure water.
- the resulting solution was dispensed into 500 10 ml control antibiotic bottles, 2.5 ml per vial. It was lyophilized by a conventional method to obtain a lyophilized composition each containing 50 mg of micafungin.
- Example 2
- the dextran 20 and sucrose are dissolved in 750 ml of pure water at room temperature, and then micafungin sodium is added, and the mixture is allowed to stand or gently stirred until the drug substance is dissolved.
- an appropriate amount of 0.1 mol/L hydrochloric acid solution and/or 0.1 mol/L sodium hydroxide aqueous solution was added, and the pH of the solution was adjusted to 5.5. It was then diluted to 1250 ml with pure water. The resulting solution was dispensed into 500 10 ml control antibiotic bottles, 2.5 ml per vial. Lyophilization was carried out by a conventional method to obtain a lyophilized composition each containing 50 mg of micafungin.
- the dextran 40 and sucrose are dissolved in 750 ml of pure water at room temperature, and then micafung sodium is added, and the mixture is allowed to stand or gently stirred until the drug substance is dissolved.
- an appropriate amount of a 0.1 mol/L aqueous solution of citric acid and/or a 0.1 mol/L aqueous sodium hydroxide solution was added, and the pH of the solution was adjusted to 5.5. It was then diluted to 1250 ml with pure water.
- the resulting solution was dispensed into 500 10 ml controlled antibiotic bottles, 2.5 ml per vial. It was lyophilized by a conventional method to obtain a lyophilized composition each containing 50 mg of micafungin.
- the dextran 40 and sucrose are dissolved in 750 ml of 750 ml of pure water at room temperature, and then micafungin sodium is added, and the mixture is allowed to stand or gently stirred until the drug substance is dissolved.
- 0.1 mol/L acetic acid solution and/or 0.1 mol/L sodium hydroxide aqueous solution was added, and the pH of the solution was adjusted to 5.5. It was then diluted to 1250 ml with pure water. The resulting solution was dispensed into 500 10 ml control antibiotic bottles, 2.5 ml per vial. Lyophilization was carried out by a conventional method to obtain a lyophilized composition each containing 50 mg of micafungin.
- the dextran 20 and sucrose are dissolved in 750 ml of pure water at room temperature, and then micafung sodium is added, and the mixture is allowed to stand or gently stirred until the drug substance is dissolved.
- a 0.1 mol/L sodium dihydrogen phosphate solution and/or an O.lmol/L sodium hydroxide aqueous solution was added thereto, and the pH of the solution was adjusted to 5.5. It was then diluted to 1250 ml with pure water.
- the resulting solution was dispensed into 500 10 ml tube antibiotic bottles, 2.5 ml per vial. It was lyophilized by a conventional method to obtain a lyophilized composition each containing 50 mg of micafungin.
- the dextran 70 and sucrose are dissolved in 750 ml of pure water at room temperature, and then micafung sodium is added, and the mixture is allowed to stand or gently stirred until the drug substance is dissolved.
- an appropriate amount of O.lmol/L aqueous citric acid solution and/or O.lmol/L sodium hydroxide aqueous solution was added, and the pH of the solution was adjusted to 5.5. It was then diluted to 1250 ml with pure water.
- the resulting solution was dispensed into 500 10 ml controlled antibiotic bottles, 2.5 ml per vial. It was lyophilized by a conventional method to obtain a lyophilized composition each containing 50 mg of micafungin. Comparative Example 1 :
- the lactose is dissolved in 2000 ml of pure water (water bath below 50 ° C), and it is cooled to below 20 ° C, and micafungin sodium is added to the lactose solution, and the mixture is gently stirred to dissolve, and bubbles are prevented during the process.
- 2% aqueous citric acid solution 9.5 ml
- a 0.4% aqueous sodium hydroxide solution about 24 ml was added to the solution to adjust the pH of the chemical solution to 5.5, and then diluted with pure water to a volume of 2500 ml.
- the sucrose is dissolved in 2000 ml of pure water (water bath below 50 ° C), cooled to 20 ° C or lower, and micafung sodium is added to the sucrose solution, and gently stirred to dissolve, thereby avoiding generation of bubbles.
- 2% aqueous citric acid solution 9.5 ml
- a 0.4% aqueous sodium hydroxide solution about 24 ml was added to the solution to adjust pH 5.5, and then diluted with pure water to a volume of 2500 ml.
- the resulting solution was dispensed into 1000 10 ml control antibiotic bottles, 2.5 ml per vial. It was lyophilized by a conventional method to obtain a lyophilized composition each containing 50 mg of micafungin.
- Comparative Example 4 Comparative Example 4:
- the trehalose is dissolved in 2000 ml of pure water (water bath below 50 ° C), and it is cooled to below 20 ° C, and micafungin sodium is added to the trehalose solution, and the mixture is gently stirred to dissolve, and bubbles are prevented during the process.
- the pH was adjusted to 5.5 using a 2% aqueous solution of citric acid or 0.4% aqueous sodium hydroxide, and then diluted with pure water to a volume of 2,500 ml.
- the resulting solution was dispensed into 1000 10 ml control antibiotic bottles, 2.5 ml per vial. It was lyophilized by a conventional method to obtain lyophilized compositions each containing 50 mg of micafungin. Comparison of the stability of micafungin
- the micafungin pharmaceutical composition prepared in the examples of the present invention was significantly more stable than the four comparative examples under high temperature conditions.
- the micapifen detergent composition prepared in the four comparative examples showed a significant increase in total impurities at 40 ° C and 60 ° C, which was inferior in stability and was not suitable for medicinal development.
- the pharmaceutical composition is prepared according to the embodiment of the invention, and the appearance of the finished product is stable under high temperature conditions, and the active ingredient has no obvious degradation. It is indicated that the micafungin pharmaceutical composition prepared by the present invention can be stored at room temperature for a long period of time, and the storage cost is low.
- Example 3 the micafungin pharmaceutical composition prepared by using a mixture of dextran 40 and sucrose 2:3 as an excipient has the best stability.
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Abstract
La présente invention concerne une composition pharmaceutique contenant de la micafungine ou un sel de celle-ci. Dans la composition, un polysaccharide ou un monosaccharide ou un mélange de polysaccharide et de monosaccharide est utilisé en tant qu'excipient, et la composition peut contenir une quantité appropriée d'agent de régulation de pH.
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CN106860856B (zh) * | 2015-12-14 | 2019-05-31 | 山东新时代药业有限公司 | 一种含有阿尼芬净的冻干粉及制备方法 |
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WO2009140162A1 (fr) * | 2008-05-15 | 2009-11-19 | Baxter International Inc. | Formulations pharmaceutiques stables |
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