Classifications

• • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
  • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
  • A61C—DENTISTRY; APPARATUS OR METHODS FOR ORAL OR DENTAL HYGIENE
  • A61C15/00—Devices for cleaning between the teeth
  • A61C15/02—Toothpicks
• • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
  • A46—BRUSHWARE
  • A46B—BRUSHES
  • A46B3/00—Brushes characterised by the way in which the bristles are fixed or joined in or on the brush body or carrier
  • A46B3/005—Bristle carriers and bristles moulded as a unit
• • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
  • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
  • A61C—DENTISTRY; APPARATUS OR METHODS FOR ORAL OR DENTAL HYGIENE
  • A61C15/00—Devices for cleaning between the teeth
• • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
  • A46—BRUSHWARE
  • A46B—BRUSHES
  • A46B2200/00—Brushes characterized by their functions, uses or applications
  • A46B2200/10—For human or animal care
  • A46B2200/1066—Toothbrush for cleaning the teeth or dentures
  • A46B2200/108—Inter-dental toothbrush, i.e. for cleaning interdental spaces specifically

Definitions

• the present invention refers to a tooth- cleaning device.
• interdental brushes aimed in particular to clean interdental spaces, remove food residuals, reactivate blood micro-circulation or clean fixed prostheses.
• the art proposes a great number of variations of such devices: in general, they are usually composed of a body made of plastics or of metal adapted to be grasped by the fingers of a user, and. of a cleaning appendix equipped with artificial bristles arranged as a spiral or rays having a cylindrical or cylindrical- conical shape.
• EP-A1-0932371 discloses an interdental cleaning device comprising a. supporting rod made of a first plastic material and coated along at least part of its surface with an insert or coating making the appendix for cleaning spaces between teeth, and made of a second plastic material in thermoplastic elastomer which is more flexible than the first one, in which however such second material is injection molded onto such first material: it must be noted therefore how, in particular, such interdental cleaning device is made through an injection co-molding of the supporting rod with the insert or coating for cleaning spaces between teeth, only obtaining a physical grasping between supporting rod and insert or coating.
• thermoplastic material to obtain the cleaning appendix can have the problem of possible tears: consequently, when a cleaning appendix made of such material is used in very narrow spaces between teeth, it can leave plastic residuals inside the mouth.
• Object of the present invention is solving the above prior art problems, by providing a tooth- cleaning device in which the cleaning appendix is made of at least one thermosetting plastic material, resulting more biocompatible with respect to prior art devices with cleaning appendixes made of thermoplastic materials.
• Another object of the present invention is providing a tooth-cleaning device in which the cleaning appendix is made of at least one thermosetting plastic material, resulting more pleasant with respect to prior art devices with cleaning appendixes made of thermoplastic materials, consequently removing the risk of tears when it is used in very narrow spaces between teeth, together with the problem of releasing residuals in a mouth.
• another object of the present invention is providing a tooth-cleaning device in which the cleaning appendix is made of at least one thermosetting plastic material, resulting free from possible bacterial aggressions.
• Another object of the present invention is providing a tooth-cleaning device in which the cleaning appendix is made of at least one thermosetting plastic material over-molded on a supporting body made of a thermosetting plastic material, in such a way as to obtain a fastening between cleaning appendix and supporting body which is both of the chemical type due to reticulation, and of the physical type due to over-molding.
• Figure 1 shows a perspective view of a preferred embodiment of the tooth-cleaning device according to the present invention
• Figure 2 shows a side view of the tooth- cleaning device of Figure 1 ;
• Figure 3 shows a longitudinally sectioned view of the tooth-cleaning device of Figure 1;
• Figure 4 shows an exploded view of the tooth- cleaning device of Figure 1;
• Figure 5 shows an enlarged vie of a preferred embodiment of a component of the tooth-cleaning device of Figure 1;
• Figure 6 shows an enlarged view of the detail of box A in Figure 4.
• Figure 7 shows a perspective view of a variation of an embodiment of a component of the tooth-cleaning device according to the present invention
• Figure 8 shows a use mode of the component of Figure 7
• Figure 9 shows a perspective view of another variation of an embodiment of a component of the tooth-cleaning de ice according to the present invention.
• Figure 10 shows a use mode of the component of Figure 9.
• Figure 11 shows a use mode of a further variation of the component of the tooth-cleaning device according to the present invention.
• the tooth-cleaning device 1 comprises at least one supporting body 3 and at least one tooth-cleaning appendix 5, preferably such tooth-cleanincj appendix 5 being externally equipped with one or more cleaning bristles 7.
• such tooth-cleaning appendix 5 is made of a first material and such supporting body 3 is made of a second material, such first material being more flexible than such second material.
• such first material of which such tooth-cleaning appendix 5 is made is at. least one thermosetting plastic material, such thermosetting plastic material being preferably a Liquid Silicone Rubber, LSR.
• thermosetting plastic material being preferably a Liquid Silicone Rubber, LSR.
• such first material can be charged with suitable nanocharges which strongly increase the abrasion resistance of the tooth- cleaning appendix 5, and in particular of the bristles 9, highly increasing the detergent effect on the tooth enamel of the device 1 according to the present, invention,
• suitable nanocharges which strongly increase the abrasion resistance of the tooth- cleaning appendix 5, and in particular of the bristles 9, highly increasing the detergent effect on the tooth enamel of the device 1 according to the present, invention,
• nanocharges suitable for this purpose can be various and have, for example, inorganic origin (such as clays, titanium dioxide or glass) or organic origin (such as nanocellulose ) .
• such second material of which such supporting body 3 is made is at least one plastic material, for example at least one thermoplastic plastic material. Still more preferably, such second material of which such supporting body 3 is made, is at least one thermosetting plastic material .
• the tooth-cleaning appendix 5 is adapted to be connected to the supporting body 3: preferably, such supporting body 3 is composed of at least one catching portion 9 by the fingers of a user, and of at least one connecting portion 11 to such tooth-cleaning appendix 5.
• such tooth- cleaning appendix 5 made of thermosetting plastic material is connected to such supporting body 3 through over-molding on the supporting body 3 itself, and in particular on such connecting portion 11,
• the plastic material of which such supporting body 3 is made, or at least such connecting portion 11, is charged with fibres and/or with nanocharges: such fibres and/or nanocharges can be mainly suitable for increasing the mechanical resistance and/or the stiffness of such supporting body 3; moreover, above all when the plastic material of which such supporting body 3 is made is a thermoplastic material, such fibres can be adapted to increase the molding temperature of such material to get it nearer to the temperature of the first thermosetting material of which the tooth- cleaning appendix 5 is made.
• fibres suitable for this purpose can be various and be, for example, glass fibres or have natural origin (such as flax or hemp) .
• the supporting body 3, and in particular at least the connecting portion 11 is made of a thermosetting plastic material
• the over-molding of the tooth-cleaning appendix 5 made of thermosetting material on such supporting body 3, or at least on such connecting portion 11 generates between the cleaning appendix 5 and the supporting body 3, and in particular at least the connecting portion 11, in addition to a fastening of a physical type due to the over-molding process, the making of covalent links between such materials, the consequent reticulation and the making also of a strong connection due to fastening of the chemical type.
• the supporting body 3 and the tooth-cleaning appendix 5 can be made separately and afterwards mutually constrained one to the other to assemble the device 1 according to the present invention: in such case, such connecting portion 11 is adapted to be inserted inside a suitable longitudinal recess 13 of such tooth-cleaning appendix 5 to make the connection between the tooth-cleaning appendix 5 and the supporting body 3.
• the strengthening of the connection between such supporting body 3 a d such tooth- cleaning appendix 5 can be made, for example, by: interposing at least one layer of gluing agent; and/or
• mechanical retention means are interposed between such connecting portion 11 and such recess 13, such mechanical retention means preferably comprising at least one fastening tooth 15 arranged along such connecting portion 11 and adapted to engage at least one respective engagement seat arranged along such recess 13.
• each bristle 7 has a triangular shape, a plurality of such bristles 7 being arranged aligned along the longitudinal axis of the tooth-cleaning appendix 5 itself .
• each bristle 7 has a pointed shape, a plurality of such bristles 7 being radially arranged around the tooth-cleaning appendix 5.
• each bristle is composed of a circular crown, a plurality of such circular crowns being arranged axially aligned along such tooth-cleaning appendix 5.
• At least the tooth-cleaning appendix 5 is subjected to a spray flocculating treatment.

Landscapes

• Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
• Dentistry (AREA)
• Epidemiology (AREA)
• Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
• Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
• General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
• Public Health (AREA)
• Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
• Brushes (AREA)
• Dental Tools And Instruments Or Auxiliary Dental Instruments (AREA)
• Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
• Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
• Materials Engineering (AREA)

Priority Applications (8)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Related Child Applications (2)

Publications (1)

Family

ID=49485389

Family Applications (1)

Country Status (9)

Cited By (4)

Families Citing this family (34)

Citations (8)

Family Cites Families (12)

• 2013
  • 2013-04-11 IT IT000060U patent/ITTO20130060U1/it unknown
• 2014
  • 2014-03-26 AU AU2014252140A patent/AU2014252140A1/en not_active Abandoned
  • 2014-03-26 BR BR112015026024A patent/BR112015026024A2/pt not_active Application Discontinuation
  • 2014-03-26 CN CN201480020958.5A patent/CN105246374A/zh active Pending
  • 2014-03-26 WO PCT/IT2014/000079 patent/WO2014167592A1/en not_active Ceased
  • 2014-03-26 EP EP14732645.8A patent/EP2983550A1/en not_active Withdrawn
  • 2014-03-26 US US14/783,550 patent/US20160058531A1/en not_active Abandoned
  • 2014-03-26 JP JP2016507119A patent/JP2016521159A/ja active Pending
  • 2014-03-26 KR KR1020157032387A patent/KR20160002905A/ko not_active Withdrawn
• 2018
  • 2018-05-04 US US15/971,985 patent/US20180250104A1/en not_active Abandoned

Patent Citations (9)

Non-Patent Citations (1)

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