WO2014162468A1 - スピーカ用振動体、および、スピーカ装置 - Google Patents
スピーカ用振動体、および、スピーカ装置 Download PDFInfo
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- WO2014162468A1 WO2014162468A1 PCT/JP2013/059965 JP2013059965W WO2014162468A1 WO 2014162468 A1 WO2014162468 A1 WO 2014162468A1 JP 2013059965 W JP2013059965 W JP 2013059965W WO 2014162468 A1 WO2014162468 A1 WO 2014162468A1
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04R—LOUDSPEAKERS, MICROPHONES, GRAMOPHONE PICK-UPS OR LIKE ACOUSTIC ELECTROMECHANICAL TRANSDUCERS; DEAF-AID SETS; PUBLIC ADDRESS SYSTEMS
- H04R7/00—Diaphragms for electromechanical transducers; Cones
- H04R7/02—Diaphragms for electromechanical transducers; Cones characterised by the construction
- H04R7/12—Non-planar diaphragms or cones
- H04R7/122—Non-planar diaphragms or cones comprising a plurality of sections or layers
- H04R7/125—Non-planar diaphragms or cones comprising a plurality of sections or layers comprising a plurality of superposed layers in contact
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04R—LOUDSPEAKERS, MICROPHONES, GRAMOPHONE PICK-UPS OR LIKE ACOUSTIC ELECTROMECHANICAL TRANSDUCERS; DEAF-AID SETS; PUBLIC ADDRESS SYSTEMS
- H04R7/00—Diaphragms for electromechanical transducers; Cones
- H04R7/02—Diaphragms for electromechanical transducers; Cones characterised by the construction
- H04R7/04—Plane diaphragms
- H04R7/06—Plane diaphragms comprising a plurality of sections or layers
- H04R7/10—Plane diaphragms comprising a plurality of sections or layers comprising superposed layers in contact
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04R—LOUDSPEAKERS, MICROPHONES, GRAMOPHONE PICK-UPS OR LIKE ACOUSTIC ELECTROMECHANICAL TRANSDUCERS; DEAF-AID SETS; PUBLIC ADDRESS SYSTEMS
- H04R2307/00—Details of diaphragms or cones for electromechanical transducers, their suspension or their manufacture covered by H04R7/00 or H04R31/003, not provided for in any of its subgroups
- H04R2307/023—Diaphragms comprising ceramic-like materials, e.g. pure ceramic, glass, boride, nitride, carbide, mica and carbon materials
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04R—LOUDSPEAKERS, MICROPHONES, GRAMOPHONE PICK-UPS OR LIKE ACOUSTIC ELECTROMECHANICAL TRANSDUCERS; DEAF-AID SETS; PUBLIC ADDRESS SYSTEMS
- H04R2307/00—Details of diaphragms or cones for electromechanical transducers, their suspension or their manufacture covered by H04R7/00 or H04R31/003, not provided for in any of its subgroups
- H04R2307/025—Diaphragms comprising polymeric materials
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04R—LOUDSPEAKERS, MICROPHONES, GRAMOPHONE PICK-UPS OR LIKE ACOUSTIC ELECTROMECHANICAL TRANSDUCERS; DEAF-AID SETS; PUBLIC ADDRESS SYSTEMS
- H04R2307/00—Details of diaphragms or cones for electromechanical transducers, their suspension or their manufacture covered by H04R7/00 or H04R31/003, not provided for in any of its subgroups
- H04R2307/029—Diaphragms comprising fibres
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04R—LOUDSPEAKERS, MICROPHONES, GRAMOPHONE PICK-UPS OR LIKE ACOUSTIC ELECTROMECHANICAL TRANSDUCERS; DEAF-AID SETS; PUBLIC ADDRESS SYSTEMS
- H04R2499/00—Aspects covered by H04R or H04S not otherwise provided for in their subgroups
- H04R2499/10—General applications
- H04R2499/11—Transducers incorporated or for use in hand-held devices, e.g. mobile phones, PDA's, camera's
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04R—LOUDSPEAKERS, MICROPHONES, GRAMOPHONE PICK-UPS OR LIKE ACOUSTIC ELECTROMECHANICAL TRANSDUCERS; DEAF-AID SETS; PUBLIC ADDRESS SYSTEMS
- H04R2499/00—Aspects covered by H04R or H04S not otherwise provided for in their subgroups
- H04R2499/10—General applications
- H04R2499/13—Acoustic transducers and sound field adaptation in vehicles
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04R—LOUDSPEAKERS, MICROPHONES, GRAMOPHONE PICK-UPS OR LIKE ACOUSTIC ELECTROMECHANICAL TRANSDUCERS; DEAF-AID SETS; PUBLIC ADDRESS SYSTEMS
- H04R7/00—Diaphragms for electromechanical transducers; Cones
- H04R7/02—Diaphragms for electromechanical transducers; Cones characterised by the construction
- H04R7/04—Plane diaphragms
- H04R7/06—Plane diaphragms comprising a plurality of sections or layers
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a speaker vibrating body and a speaker device having the speaker vibrating body.
- Patent Document 1 A diaphragm having a diaphragm and an edge formed by a paper making method using a single material, that is, a vibrator having a fixed edge has been proposed.
- Patent Document 1 points out the following drawbacks.
- the edge portion 12a is scooped up thinner than the cone diaphragm portion 13a by the method of separating, and the compliance of the edge portion 12a is determined from the cone diaphragm portion 13a. Therefore, as the compliance of the edge portion 12a is increased, the edge portion 12a must be thinned up. Therefore, as the compliance is increased, the amplitude resistance becomes weaker and it is made of pulp. It has drawbacks such as compliance is easily affected by the outside air environment, particularly humidity.
- an object of the present invention is to provide a speaker vibration body in which physical properties of the diaphragm and the edge are adjusted, and a speaker device having such a speaker vibration body.
- the speaker vibration body of the present invention includes the first fiber entangled body and the second fiber entangled body, and the first fiber entangled body and the second fiber entangled body.
- One of them has a polyvinyl alcohol fiber containing boron, and the outer periphery of the first fiber entangled body is larger than the outer periphery of the second fiber entangled body.
- the speaker vibrating body of the present invention includes a first fiber entangled body and a second fiber entangled body that overlaps with the first fiber entangled body, and the first fiber entangled body and the second fiber entangled body.
- One of them has a polyvinyl alcohol fiber containing boron, a bent portion is constituted by the first fiber entangled body, and a vibrating portion is constituted by the second fiber entangled body.
- Example 1 and 1 'of embodiment of the vibrating body for speakers of this invention It is sectional drawing which concerns on the modification 1 '' of the vibrating body for speakers of this invention.
- It is an electron micrograph which shows the cross section of the fiber bundle of the example of the polyvinyl alcohol-type fiber which has a boron used by this invention.
- FIG. 1 (a) schematically shows a cross section of an example 1 of a speaker vibrating body according to the present invention.
- the speaker vibrating body 1 of the present invention includes the first fiber entangled body 1A and the second fiber entangled body 1B that are stacked, and the first fiber entangled body 1A or the second fiber.
- One of the entangled bodies 1B has polyvinyl alcohol-based fibers containing boron, and the outer periphery of the first fiber entangled body 1A is larger than the outer periphery of the second fiber entangled body.
- the speaker vibrating body 1 of the present invention has a vibration surface 2, and a sound wave is emitted from the vibration surface 2 when incorporated in a speaker device.
- the fiber entangled body 1 ⁇ / b> A constitutes a vibration surface of the speaker vibrating body 2.
- the first fiber entangled body 1A is provided on the back side of the speaker vibrating body 1 ′, and the second fiber entangled body When the body 1B is provided on the surface side, the second fiber entangled body 1B constitutes the vibration surface of the speaker vibrating body.
- the speaker vibrating body of the present invention includes a vibrating portion 2 having a vibrating surface and a bent portion 3 having a vibrating surface.
- a speaker vibrating body When a speaker vibrating body is incorporated in the speaker device, sound waves are emitted from the vibration surfaces of the vibrating portion 2 and the bent portion 3. Therefore, the speaker device in which the speaker vibrating body is incorporated has a relatively large effective vibration area.
- the first fiber entangled body constitutes a part of the vibrating part and a bent part.
- the second fiber entangled body constitutes a part of the vibration part.
- the outer periphery of the first fiber entangled body is formed larger than the outer periphery of the second fiber entangled body.
- the inner peripheral part of the 1st fiber entangled body is formed smaller than the outer peripheral part of the 2nd fiber entangled body.
- the inner peripheral portion of the first fiber entangled body is formed to be substantially the same or smaller than the inner peripheral portion of the second fiber entangled body.
- the first fiber entangled body forms a common part of the vibrating part and the bent part.
- the vibration part has two layers. Of these two layers, one layer is composed of the first fiber entangled body, and the other layer is composed of the second fiber entangled body.
- the vibration part can be formed in a known diaphragm shape such as a cone shape or a flat plate shape.
- the bent part is composed of the first fiber entangled body.
- a known edge shape such as a corrugated shape or a bent shape can be adopted.
- the vibration part may have higher rigidity (Young's modulus) than the bending part. In this case, the propagation speed of the sound wave emitted from the vibration part can be improved.
- the rigidity can be increased by making the vibrating part a laminated structure of the first fiber entangled body and the second fiber entangled body. Moreover, the rigidity of the vibration part can be increased by increasing the rigidity of the second fiber entangled body relative to the first fiber entangled body. Specifically, for example, increasing the density of the second fiber entangled body relative to the density of the first fiber entangled body, or configuring the second fiber entangled body with fibers having relatively high rigidity, Etc.
- the fiber having a relatively large rigidity include a fiber having a relatively large Young's modulus and a relatively long fiber. Examples of the fiber having a relatively large Young's modulus include a polyvinyl alcohol fiber having boron described later. Further, by making the length of the fiber relatively long, the fiber has a relatively large bending rigidity.
- the bending part may be less rigid (Young's modulus) than the vibration part. In this case, it is possible to satisfactorily instruct the vibration unit with respect to a frame included in the speaker device described later.
- the rigidity can be reduced with respect to the vibration part having the layer composed of the first fiber entangled body. it can. Moreover, rigidity can be made small by making the density of the 2nd fiber entanglement body which comprises a bending part comparatively small. By reducing the rigidity of the bent portion in this way, the followability of vibration of the vibrating portion is improved. For this reason, a vibration part can vibrate faithfully with respect to the electric signal input into a voice coil.
- the bending portion repeats the bending motion to support the vibration portion with respect to the frame of the speaker device. For this reason, stress continues to act at the boundary between the bent portion and the vibrating portion, and tearing or the like may occur. Therefore, in the first fiber entangled body constituting the bent portion and the vibrating portion, the occurrence of such a tear can be suppressed by making the length of the fiber relatively long.
- the length of the fibers of the first fiber entangled body may be longer than the length of the fibers of the second fiber entangled body, for example.
- one fiber entangled body has a polyvinyl alcohol fiber having boron.
- the vibration part has a structure in which a first fiber entangled body and a second fiber entangled body are laminated.
- the first fiber entangled body as a paper product formed by papermaking and the second fiber entangled body as a paper product are overlapped, and these superposed ones are sandwiched.
- a laminated structure is formed by heating and pressing using two molds. In this case, since the adhesion between the first fiber entangled body and the second fiber entangled body is low, the first fiber entangled body and the second fiber entangled body may peel off after heating and pressurization. is there. Then, this peeling can be suppressed because one fiber entangled body has the polyvinyl alcohol-type fiber which has a boron among the 1st fiber entangled body and the 2nd fiber entangled body.
- the polyvinyl alcohol fiber soluble in hot water of about 60 ° C.
- the polyvinyl alcohol fiber will adhere to the mold, and the first fiber entangled body and the second fiber entangled body are connected to the mold. It may be difficult to peel from the product, and productivity may be reduced.
- a polyvinyl alcohol fiber having boron it is possible to improve releasability with respect to a mold and improve productivity.
- natural fibers, recycled fibers, chemical fibers, synthetic fibers, and fibers selected from organic fibers and inorganic fibers may be used alone or in combination of two or more. it can.
- Natural fibers include wood pulp fibers, non-wood pulp fibers, plant fibers, animal fibers, and the like.
- wood pulp fiber include sulfite pulp and kraft pulp.
- Nonwood pulp fibers include bamboo and straw.
- Examples of plant fibers include Manila hemp and cotton.
- Examples of animal fibers include silk and wool.
- Examples of chemical fibers and synthetic fibers include fibers made of rayon, nylon, vinylon, polyester, acrylic, and the like.
- Examples of the organic fibers include fibers made of graphite.
- inorganic fibers include inorganic fibers composed of silicon carbide and the like, and mineral fibers composed of glass fiber, carbon fiber, ceramic fiber, basalt and the like.
- a polyvinyl alcohol fiber having boron can be cited as a synthetic fiber used for the fiber entanglement body of the vibrating body for a speaker.
- a polyvinyl alcohol fiber having boron When polyvinyl alcohol fiber soluble in hot water at 60 ° C. is used as the fiber entangled body of the speaker vibration body, when the paper body after paper making (for example, fiber entangled body containing water) is dried, it is dried. The water used is changed to hot water depending on the mold used, and the polyvinyl alcohol fiber melts in this hot water and adheres to the mold, making it difficult to peel off the dried paper product from the mold and reducing productivity. was there.
- a polyvinyl alcohol fiber having boron the releasability with respect to the mold can be improved and the productivity can be improved.
- examples of the polyvinyl alcohol fiber having boron include a fiber composed of a composition comprising a polyvinyl alcohol polymer compound having boric acid, and boron-crosslinked polyvinyl alcohol known in Patent Documents 4 and 5. And fibers composed of a polymer compound.
- crosslinking was carried out to Formula (1) and Formula (2) is shown.
- Another example of the polyvinyl alcohol polymer compound crosslinked with boron is shown in Formula (3).
- the polyvinyl alcohol polymer compound having boron cross-linkage is obtained by forming a cross-linked structure with boron by adding boric acid, borate, boronic acid or the like to polyvinyl alcohol, for example.
- the polyvinyl alcohol here is a polymer containing vinyl alcohol units of 10 mol% or more, preferably 30 mol% or more, more preferably 50 mol% or more, and usually a homopolymer or copolymer of vinyl ester or vinyl ether. Can be obtained by hydrolysis (saponification, alcoholysis, etc.).
- vinyl acetate is a typical example of the vinyl ester, and other examples include vinyl formate, vinyl propionate, vinyl pivalate, vinyl ballate, vinyl caprate, and vinyl benzoate.
- vinyl ether examples include t-butyl vinyl ether and benzyl vinyl ether.
- the polyvinyl alcohol here may contain the following monomer unit. These monomer units include olefins such as propylene, 1-butene and isobutene excluding ethylene; unsaturated acids such as acrylic acid, methacrylic acid, maleic acid, itaconic acid and maleic anhydride, or salts thereof or the number of carbon atoms.
- Mono- or dialkyl esters of 1 to 18 Mono- or dialkyl esters of 1 to 18; acrylamides such as acrylamide, N-alkyl acrylamide having 1 to 18 carbon atoms, N, N-dimethyl acrylamide, 2-acrylamidopropanesulfonic acid or its acid salt or its quaternary salt Methacrylamide, N-alkylmethacrylamide having 1 to 18 carbon atoms, N, N-dimethylmethacrylamide, 2-methacrylamideamidesulfonic acid or its salt, methacrylamidepropyldimethylamine or its acid salt or its quaternary salt, etc.
- acrylamides such as acrylamide, N-alkyl acrylamide having 1 to 18 carbon atoms, N, N-dimethyl acrylamide, 2-acrylamidopropanesulfonic acid or its acid salt or its quaternary salt Methacrylamide, N-alkylmethacrylamide having 1 to 18 carbon atoms, N, N-dimethyl
- N-vinylamides such as N-vinylpyrrolidone, N-vinylformamide and N-vinylacetamide
- allyl compounds such as allyl acetate, allyl alcohol and 8-hydroxy-1-octene
- cyanides such as acrylonitrile and methacrylonitrile
- Vinyl ethers vinyl ethers such as alkyl vinyl ethers having 1 to 18 carbon atoms and alkoxyalkyl vinyl ethers
- vinyl fluorides such as vinyl chloride and vinylidene chloride
- vinyl halides such as vinylidene fluoride
- the compounding quantity of the fiber of the 1st fiber entanglement body which comprises the vibrating body for speakers for example, the compounding quantity of the polyvinyl alcohol-type fiber which has a boron is 30 weight%, other fibers other than a polyvinyl alcohol-type fiber (for example, Natural fiber) is 70% by weight.
- the compounding quantity of the 2nd fiber entanglement body which comprises the vibrating body for speakers for example is 10 weight%, and other fiber (for example, natural fiber) The amount is 90% by weight.
- the compounding quantity of the polyvinyl alcohol-type fiber which has a boron is small with respect to the compounding quantity of another fiber.
- the compounding quantity of the polyvinyl alcohol-type fiber which has a boron is small with respect to the compounding quantity of another fiber at the point which rigidity does not become large too much.
- the melting temperature of the above-mentioned polyvinyl alcohol fiber having boron in water is higher than 80 ° C.
- the polyvinyl alcohol fiber containing boron is a crimped fiber
- the number of entanglement points between the fibers increases, so that friction between the fibers can easily occur, and the internal loss of the speaker diaphragm is improved. Can do.
- the Young's modulus of the speaker diaphragm can be improved.
- FIG. 2 shows an electron micrograph showing a cross section of a fiber bundle of an example of a polyvinyl alcohol fiber having boron used in the present invention.
- the first fiber entangled body constitutes a part of the vibrating part and a bent part
- the second fiber entangled body constitutes a part of the vibrating part.
- the outer periphery of the first fiber entangled body is formed larger than the outer periphery of the second fiber entangled body
- the inner periphery of the first fiber entangled body is formed smaller than the outer periphery of the second fiber entangled body.
- the present invention is not limited to such a configuration. For example, as shown in FIG.
- the first fiber entangled body 1A includes a bent portion
- the vibrating portion may be constituted by the second fiber entangled body, in which case the outer periphery of the first fiber entangled body 1A is formed larger than the outer periphery of the second fiber entangled body 1B, and the first fiber
- the inner peripheral portion of the entangled body 1A is formed smaller than the outer peripheral portion of the second fiber entangled body 1B.
- the inner periphery of the first fiber entangled body 1A is formed larger than the inner periphery of the second fiber entangled body 1B.
- the inner peripheral part of the bent part 3 constituted by the first fiber entangled body 1A overlaps with the outer peripheral part of the vibrating part 2 constituted by the second fiber entangled body 1B, and the bent part 3 and the vibrating part 2 are overlapped.
- the speaker vibrating body includes an overlapping portion where the first fiber entangled body 1A and the second fiber entangled body 1B overlap.
- the first fiber entangled body 1A is on the front surface side of the speaker vibration body, and the second fiber entangled body 1B is on the back surface side of the speaker vibration body, but this is not limitative.
- the second fiber entangled body 2B may be on the front surface side of the speaker vibration body, and the first fiber entangled body 1A may be on the back surface side of the speaker vibration body.
- a part of the first fiber entangled body 1A or a part of the second fiber entangled body 1B has the above-described polyvinyl alcohol fiber having boron.
- each of the first fiber entangled body 1A and the second fiber entangled body 1B includes a vibration surface.
- the speaker vibrating body having such a configuration makes the bent portion substantially constituted by the first fiber entangled body and the vibrating portion substantially constituted by the second fiber entangled body.
- the bent portion in order to make the bent portion flexible, when the Young's modulus of the first fiber entangled body is small, the second fiber entangled body is laminated on the first fiber entangled body. Therefore, the bent portion has a desired flexibility, and the followability to vibration of the vibrating portion is improved. In other words, when the Young's modulus of the second fiber entangled body is higher than that of the first fiber entangled body, the first fiber entangled body is not laminated on the second fiber entangled body, so that the vibration part is bent.
- the Young's modulus is relatively higher than that of the part, and the propagation speed can be improved. Moreover, the speaker vibration body can be reduced in weight by using the laminated portion as a connecting portion between the vibrating portion and the bent portion.
- one of the fiber entangled body of the bent portion or the vibrating portion may have a polyvinyl alcohol fiber containing boron, and at the same time, the Young's modulus of the vibrating portion is improved. Therefore, the second fiber entangled body constituting the vibration part may have a polyvinyl alcohol fiber having boron.
- FIG. 4 shows a flowchart of the manufacturing method of the speaker diaphragm 1 ′′ shown in FIG. 1 (a) as an example of the speaker vibration body manufacturing method according to the present invention.
- a first fiber entangled body which is a papermaking product having a bent portion, is formed by a papermaking method using pulp, and at the same time as or before or after this step S1-1.
- the first fiber entangled body which is a paper product having no bent portion, is formed as a second constituent member by a paper making method using polyvinyl alcohol fibers containing boron and pulp.
- step S3-1 these fiber entangled bodies are superposed and integrated by heating and pressurizing in step S4-1 which is a molding process.
- FIG. 5 shows an example 100a of a speaker device provided with such a speaker vibration body according to the present invention.
- the speaker device 100a includes a frame 103, a speaker vibrating body 1 according to the present invention having a vibrating portion 1a and a bent portion 1b, a center cap 107, a bent portion 105, a speaker lead wire (kink wire) 200, a damper 106, a voice, and the like.
- a coil support unit 104, a voice coil 101 supported by the voice coil support unit, and a magnetic circuit 102 are provided.
- the magnetic circuit 102 includes a magnetic gap 102G in which a magnet 102A, a yoke 102B, a plate 102C, and a voice coil 101b are disposed.
- a speaker lead wire 200 which is an audio signal supply line for supplying an audio signal to the voice coil 101, is provided between the front and back surfaces of the speaker diaphragm 1a and the vibrating portion 1a of the speaker vibrating body. It is arranged by sewing.
- the vibrating portion 1a is supported by the frame 103 by the bent portion 1b.
- the outer peripheral portion 105 a of the bent portion 1 b is connected to the frame 103.
- the vibration part 1a, the bent part 105, and the center cap 107 form a vibration surface that emits sound waves.
- FIG. 6 is an explanatory diagram showing an electronic device, an automobile, and a building on which a speaker device including the speaker diaphragm according to the embodiment of the present invention is mounted or installed.
- the speaker device 100 according to the embodiment of the present invention can be suitably mounted on an electronic device 200 and an automobile 300 as shown in the drawing, or can be preferably installed on a building 400 such as a house.
- An electronic device 200 as shown in FIG. 6A is a small electronic device such as a mobile phone or a personal digital assistant, or an electronic device such as a flat panel display or an audio device. Can be installed.
- the speaker device 100 can be mounted on the rear, front, door, ceiling, or the like of the vehicle interior.
- the speaker device 100 can be installed on an inner wall portion, a ceiling portion, a floor portion, an outer wall portion, or the like.
- the present invention has been described with reference to a preferred embodiment, but the speaker vibrating body and the speaker device of the present invention are not limited to the configuration of the above embodiment.
- Example of speaker device 100 Speaker vibrating body 1a Speaker vibrating body vibrating portion 1b Speaker vibrating body bent portion 1A First fiber entangled body 1B Second fiber entangled body 101 Voice coil 102 Magnetic circuit 102A Permanent magnet 102B, 102C Ball piece 102G Gap part 103 Frame 104 Cylindrical part 105 Edge 106 Damper 107 Center cap 200 Lead wire for speaker
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Abstract
Description
1 スピーカ用振動体
1a スピーカ用振動体の振動部
1b スピーカ用振動体の屈曲部
1A 第1の繊維交絡体
1B 第2の繊維交絡体
101 ボイスコイル
102 磁気回路
102A 永久磁石
102B、102C ボールピース
102G ギャップ部
103 フレーム
104 円筒部
105 エッジ
106 ダンパ
107 センターキャップ
200 スピーカ用リード線
Claims (12)
- 第1の繊維交絡体と、当該第1の繊維交絡体と重なる第2の繊維交絡体を備え、
前記第1の繊維交絡体及び前記第2の繊維交絡体の一方は、ホウ素を有するポリビニルアルコール系繊維を有し、
前記第1の繊維交絡体の外周部は、前記第2の繊維交絡体の外周部より大きいことを特徴とするスピーカ用振動体。 - 前記第1の繊維交絡体は屈曲部を備え、
前記第2の繊維交絡体は振動部を備え、
前記第1の繊維交絡体の内周部と前記第2の繊維交絡体の外周部は連結していることを特徴とする請求項1に記載のスピーカ用振動体。 - 前記第1の繊維交絡体は環状の形状を備えることを特徴とする請求項2に記載のスピーカ用振動体。
- 前記第1の繊維交絡体のホウ素を有するポリビニルアルコール系繊維は、前記第2の繊維交絡体のホウ素を有するポリビニルアルコール系繊維に対して長いことを特徴とする請求項1に記載のスピーカ用振動体。
- 前記第1の繊維交絡体は、屈曲部を備え、
前記屈曲部は、前記第1の繊維交絡体の外周部と前記第2の繊維交絡体の外周部との間に設けられていることを特徴とする請求項4に記載のスピーカ用振動体。 - 前記ホウ素を有するポリビニルアルコール系繊維の水への溶解温度が、80℃よりも高いことを特徴とする請求項1または請求項2に記載のスピーカ用振動体。
- 前記ホウ素を有するポリビニルアルコール系繊維が、巻縮した繊維であることを特徴とする請求項1または請求項2に記載のスピーカ用振動体。
- 前記ホウ素を有するポリビニルアルコール系繊維の断面形状が、円形または楕円形であることを特徴とする請求項1または請求項2に記載のスピーカ用振動体。
- 請求項1に記載のスピーカ用振動体を有することを特徴とするスピーカ装置。
- 請求項9に記載のスピーカ装置を備えることを特徴とする電子機器。
- 第1の繊維交絡体と、当該第1の繊維交絡体と重なる第2の繊維交絡体とを備え、
前記第1の繊維交絡体及び前記第2の繊維交絡体の一方は、ホウ素を有するポリビニルアルコール系繊維を有し、
前記第1の繊維交絡体により屈曲部が構成され、
前記第2の繊維交絡体により振動部が構成されていること
を特徴とするスピーカ用振動体。 - 前記第1の繊維交絡体は環状の平面形状を備え、
前記第2の繊維交絡体の外周部と前記第1の繊維交絡体の内周部は重なっていることを特徴とする請求項11に記載のスピーカ用振動体。
Priority Applications (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2015509721A JPWO2014162468A1 (ja) | 2013-04-01 | 2013-04-01 | スピーカ用振動体、および、スピーカ装置 |
PCT/JP2013/059965 WO2014162468A1 (ja) | 2013-04-01 | 2013-04-01 | スピーカ用振動体、および、スピーカ装置 |
US14/781,370 US9635463B2 (en) | 2013-04-01 | 2013-04-01 | Vibrating body for speaker device and speaker device |
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PCT/JP2013/059965 WO2014162468A1 (ja) | 2013-04-01 | 2013-04-01 | スピーカ用振動体、および、スピーカ装置 |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2016187168A (ja) * | 2015-03-27 | 2016-10-27 | パイオニア株式会社 | スピーカ用振動板、及び、スピーカ装置 |
JP2016187169A (ja) * | 2015-03-27 | 2016-10-27 | パイオニア株式会社 | スピーカ用振動板、及び、スピーカ装置 |
JP2016187170A (ja) * | 2015-03-27 | 2016-10-27 | パイオニア株式会社 | スピーカ用振動板、及び、スピーカ装置 |
Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP3264446B1 (en) * | 2015-02-25 | 2019-11-27 | Toray Industries, Inc. | P-type impurity diffusion composition, method for manufacturing semiconductor element using said composition, and method for manufacturing a solar cell |
US11325765B1 (en) * | 2021-04-30 | 2022-05-10 | Blake Ian Goldsmith | Audio equipment weighting device |
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JPH01104815A (ja) * | 1987-10-14 | 1989-04-21 | Toyobo Co Ltd | ポリビニルアルコール系繊維およびその製造方法 |
JPH1013988A (ja) * | 1996-06-26 | 1998-01-16 | Sony Corp | スピーカ装置 |
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US4308094A (en) * | 1977-02-02 | 1981-12-29 | Sanyo Electric Co., Ltd. | Diaphragm for speaker and method of producing same |
US4410768A (en) * | 1980-07-23 | 1983-10-18 | Nippon Gakki Seizo Kabushiki Kaisha | Electro-acoustic transducer |
JP2590465Y2 (ja) | 1991-10-30 | 1999-02-17 | 株式会社ケンウッド | スピーカのエッジ構造 |
JPH08340595A (ja) | 1995-06-12 | 1996-12-24 | Onkyo Corp | スピーカ用エッジ |
CN102065353B (zh) * | 2009-11-17 | 2014-01-22 | 清华大学 | 振动膜及使用该振动膜的扬声器 |
-
2013
- 2013-04-01 WO PCT/JP2013/059965 patent/WO2014162468A1/ja active Application Filing
- 2013-04-01 US US14/781,370 patent/US9635463B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2013-04-01 JP JP2015509721A patent/JPWO2014162468A1/ja active Pending
Patent Citations (2)
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JPH01104815A (ja) * | 1987-10-14 | 1989-04-21 | Toyobo Co Ltd | ポリビニルアルコール系繊維およびその製造方法 |
JPH1013988A (ja) * | 1996-06-26 | 1998-01-16 | Sony Corp | スピーカ装置 |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2016187168A (ja) * | 2015-03-27 | 2016-10-27 | パイオニア株式会社 | スピーカ用振動板、及び、スピーカ装置 |
JP2016187169A (ja) * | 2015-03-27 | 2016-10-27 | パイオニア株式会社 | スピーカ用振動板、及び、スピーカ装置 |
JP2016187170A (ja) * | 2015-03-27 | 2016-10-27 | パイオニア株式会社 | スピーカ用振動板、及び、スピーカ装置 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
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US9635463B2 (en) | 2017-04-25 |
JPWO2014162468A1 (ja) | 2017-02-16 |
US20160037262A1 (en) | 2016-02-04 |
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