WO2014153913A1 - 紫外光固化光油及其制备方法 - Google Patents
紫外光固化光油及其制备方法 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2014153913A1 WO2014153913A1 PCT/CN2013/081552 CN2013081552W WO2014153913A1 WO 2014153913 A1 WO2014153913 A1 WO 2014153913A1 CN 2013081552 W CN2013081552 W CN 2013081552W WO 2014153913 A1 WO2014153913 A1 WO 2014153913A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- parts
- acrylate
- curable varnish
- acrylic resin
- monomer
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000002966 varnish Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 58
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 10
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 75
- 239000004925 Acrylic resin Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 35
- 229920000178 Acrylic resin Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical compound [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 239000004593 Epoxy Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- YCKRFDGAMUMZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fluorine atom Chemical compound [F] YCKRFDGAMUMZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 229910052731 fluorine Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 239000011737 fluorine Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 239000004814 polyurethane Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 229920002635 polyurethane Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-M Acrylate Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)C=C NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 21
- -1 perfluoroalkyl ethyl acrylate Chemical compound 0.000 claims description 19
- TZCXTZWJZNENPQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L barium sulfate Chemical compound [Ba+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O TZCXTZWJZNENPQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 18
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 17
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000012752 auxiliary agent Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000002270 dispersing agent Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000002518 antifoaming agent Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-M Methacrylate Chemical compound CC(=C)C([O-])=O CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 9
- KCTAWXVAICEBSD-UHFFFAOYSA-N prop-2-enoyloxy prop-2-eneperoxoate Chemical compound C=CC(=O)OOOC(=O)C=C KCTAWXVAICEBSD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000000454 talc Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 229910052623 talc Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 8
- PSGCQDPCAWOCSH-UHFFFAOYSA-N (4,7,7-trimethyl-3-bicyclo[2.2.1]heptanyl) prop-2-enoate Chemical compound C1CC2(C)C(OC(=O)C=C)CC1C2(C)C PSGCQDPCAWOCSH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- FIHBHSQYSYVZQE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-prop-2-enoyloxyhexyl prop-2-enoate Chemical compound C=CC(=O)OCCCCCCOC(=O)C=C FIHBHSQYSYVZQE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- BAPJBEWLBFYGME-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methyl acrylate Chemical compound COC(=O)C=C BAPJBEWLBFYGME-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- FSDNTQSJGHSJBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N piperidine-4-carbonitrile Chemical compound N#CC1CCNCC1 FSDNTQSJGHSJBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- MPIAGWXWVAHQBB-UHFFFAOYSA-N [3-prop-2-enoyloxy-2-[[3-prop-2-enoyloxy-2,2-bis(prop-2-enoyloxymethyl)propoxy]methyl]-2-(prop-2-enoyloxymethyl)propyl] prop-2-enoate Chemical compound C=CC(=O)OCC(COC(=O)C=C)(COC(=O)C=C)COCC(COC(=O)C=C)(COC(=O)C=C)COC(=O)C=C MPIAGWXWVAHQBB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- LCPUCXXYIYXLJY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1,2,4,4,4-hexafluorobutyl 2-methylprop-2-enoate Chemical compound CC(=C)C(=O)OC(F)(F)C(F)CC(F)(F)F LCPUCXXYIYXLJY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- QTKPMCIBUROOGY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2,2-trifluoroethyl 2-methylprop-2-enoate Chemical compound CC(=C)C(=O)OCC(F)(F)F QTKPMCIBUROOGY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- LCGLNKUTAGEVQW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dimethyl ether Chemical compound COC LCGLNKUTAGEVQW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- ISAOCJYIOMOJEB-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzoin Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1C(O)C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 ISAOCJYIOMOJEB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- PGQNYIRJCLTTOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethylsilyl 2-methylprop-2-enoate Chemical group CC(=C)C(=O)O[Si](C)(C)C PGQNYIRJCLTTOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- DEQJNIVTRAWAMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1,2,4,4,4-hexafluorobutyl prop-2-enoate Chemical compound FC(F)(F)CC(F)C(F)(F)OC(=O)C=C DEQJNIVTRAWAMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- VVQNEPGJFQJSBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methyl methacrylate Chemical compound COC(=O)C(C)=C VVQNEPGJFQJSBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000440 bentonite Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910000278 bentonite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- SVPXDRXYRYOSEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N bentoquatam Chemical compound O.O=[Si]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O SVPXDRXYRYOSEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- IISBACLAFKSPIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N bisphenol A Chemical compound C=1C=C(O)C=CC=1C(C)(C)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 IISBACLAFKSPIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- XMLYCEVDHLAQEL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-hydroxy-2-methyl-1-phenylpropan-1-one Chemical compound CC(C)(O)C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 XMLYCEVDHLAQEL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 244000028419 Styrax benzoin Species 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000000126 Styrax benzoin Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000008411 Sumatra benzointree Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 229960002130 benzoin Drugs 0.000 claims description 2
- YMCOIFVFCYKISC-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethoxy-[2-(2,4,6-trimethylbenzoyl)phenyl]phosphinic acid Chemical compound CCOP(O)(=O)c1ccccc1C(=O)c1c(C)cc(C)cc1C YMCOIFVFCYKISC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000019382 gum benzoic Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- PNJWIWWMYCMZRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N pent‐4‐en‐2‐one Natural products CC(=O)CC=C PNJWIWWMYCMZRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenol group Chemical group C1(=CC=CC=C1)O ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- NXQNMWHBACKBIG-UHFFFAOYSA-N OC(=O)C=C.OC(=O)C=C.OC(=O)C=C.CCCC(O)(O)O Chemical compound OC(=O)C=C.OC(=O)C=C.OC(=O)C=C.CCCC(O)(O)O NXQNMWHBACKBIG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- QOSMNYMQXIVWKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propyl levulinate Chemical compound CCCOC(=O)CCC(C)=O QOSMNYMQXIVWKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 238000007865 diluting Methods 0.000 claims 1
- UQRKXZOISAAYQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N diphenylphosphorylformaldehyde Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1P(=O)(C=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 UQRKXZOISAAYQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000001723 curing Methods 0.000 description 29
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 description 11
- 210000004243 sweat Anatomy 0.000 description 11
- 229910021485 fumed silica Inorganic materials 0.000 description 9
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 9
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- JOYRKODLDBILNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl urethane Chemical compound CCOC(N)=O JOYRKODLDBILNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- QSHDDOUJBYECFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N mercury Chemical compound [Hg] QSHDDOUJBYECFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 229910052753 mercury Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
- 238000011056 performance test Methods 0.000 description 7
- 235000012222 talc Nutrition 0.000 description 7
- 239000005304 optical glass Substances 0.000 description 6
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 6
- DAWJJMYZJQJLPZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-sulfanylprop-2-enoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(S)=C DAWJJMYZJQJLPZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 239000003153 chemical reaction reagent Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 4
- FWLDHHJLVGRRHD-UHFFFAOYSA-N decyl prop-2-enoate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCOC(=O)C=C FWLDHHJLVGRRHD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 4
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000003085 diluting agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000003822 epoxy resin Substances 0.000 description 3
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 229920000647 polyepoxide Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 3
- KEROTHRUZYBWCY-UHFFFAOYSA-N tridecyl 2-methylprop-2-enoate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCOC(=O)C(C)=C KEROTHRUZYBWCY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- JKCHHFSNPSVCSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N C(C=C)(=O)O.C(C=C)(=O)O.C(C=C)(=O)O.OC(CCCCCCCCCCCC)(O)O Chemical compound C(C=C)(=O)O.C(C=C)(=O)O.C(C=C)(=O)O.OC(CCCCCCCCCCCC)(O)O JKCHHFSNPSVCSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methacrylic acid Chemical compound CC(=C)C(O)=O CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 description 2
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000013530 defoamer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 2
- FPAFDBFIGPHWGO-UHFFFAOYSA-N dioxosilane;oxomagnesium;hydrate Chemical compound O.[Mg]=O.[Mg]=O.[Mg]=O.O=[Si]=O.O=[Si]=O.O=[Si]=O.O=[Si]=O FPAFDBFIGPHWGO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NIHNNTQXNPWCJQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N fluorene Chemical compound C1=CC=C2CC3=CC=CC=C3C2=C1 NIHNNTQXNPWCJQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000000227 grinding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- BGKZULDOBMANRY-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfanyl prop-2-enoate Chemical compound SOC(=O)C=C BGKZULDOBMANRY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000012956 1-hydroxycyclohexylphenyl-ketone Substances 0.000 description 1
- YJKHMSPWWGBKTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2,3,3,4,4,5,5,6,6,7,7-dodecafluoroheptyl 2-methylprop-2-enoate Chemical compound CC(=C)C(=O)OCC(F)(F)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)C(F)F YJKHMSPWWGBKTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GKZPEYIPJQHPNC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2-bis(hydroxymethyl)propane-1,3-diol prop-2-enoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C=C.OC(=O)C=C.OC(=O)C=C.OC(=O)C=C.OC(=O)C=C.OC(=O)C=C.OCC(CO)(CO)CO GKZPEYIPJQHPNC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- TXBCBTDQIULDIA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[[3-hydroxy-2,2-bis(hydroxymethyl)propoxy]methyl]-2-(hydroxymethyl)propane-1,3-diol Chemical compound OCC(CO)(CO)COCC(CO)(CO)CO TXBCBTDQIULDIA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XGAAUANKDSTWFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-hydroxy-1-phenyl-2-sulfanylpropan-1-one Chemical compound OC(C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1)(C)S XGAAUANKDSTWFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IBPADELTPKRSCQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 9h-fluoren-1-yl prop-2-enoate Chemical compound C1C2=CC=CC=C2C2=C1C(OC(=O)C=C)=CC=C2 IBPADELTPKRSCQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229930185605 Bisphenol Natural products 0.000 description 1
- FTDXNPBKYWBNGO-UHFFFAOYSA-N C(C=C)(=O)O.C(C=C)(=O)O.C(C=C)(=O)O.OS(O)(O)CCC Chemical compound C(C=C)(=O)O.C(C=C)(=O)O.C(C=C)(=O)O.OS(O)(O)CCC FTDXNPBKYWBNGO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 description 1
- OKKQVRHLNHSUOR-UHFFFAOYSA-N OC1(CCCCC1)C1=C(C(C2=CC3=CC=CC=C3C2=C1)=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 Chemical compound OC1(CCCCC1)C1=C(C(C2=CC3=CC=CC=C3C2=C1)=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 OKKQVRHLNHSUOR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DAKWPKUUDNSNPN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Trimethylolpropane triacrylate Chemical compound C=CC(=O)OCC(CC)(COC(=O)C=C)COC(=O)C=C DAKWPKUUDNSNPN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000003848 UV Light-Curing Methods 0.000 description 1
- LEHPABDTHUNUOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N [Bi].C1(=CC=CC=C1)C(=O)C(O)C1=CC=CC=C1 Chemical compound [Bi].C1(=CC=CC=C1)C(=O)C(O)C1=CC=CC=C1 LEHPABDTHUNUOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VVJRYKIRUIWNGU-UHFFFAOYSA-N [Sr].[Sr] Chemical compound [Sr].[Sr] VVJRYKIRUIWNGU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N acrylic acid group Chemical group C(C=C)(=O)O NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002390 adhesive tape Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000004429 atom Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- MQDJYUACMFCOFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N bis[2-(1-hydroxycyclohexyl)phenyl]methanone Chemical compound C=1C=CC=C(C(=O)C=2C(=CC=CC=2)C2(O)CCCCC2)C=1C1(O)CCCCC1 MQDJYUACMFCOFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000008367 deionised water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910021641 deionized water Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- UHESRSKEBRADOO-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl carbamate;prop-2-enoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C=C.CCOC(N)=O UHESRSKEBRADOO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005187 foaming Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009776 industrial production Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007645 offset printing Methods 0.000 description 1
- ZDHCZVWCTKTBRY-UHFFFAOYSA-N omega-Hydroxydodecanoic acid Natural products OCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O ZDHCZVWCTKTBRY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000002923 oximes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000005010 perfluoroalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000005498 polishing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000012424 soybean oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000003549 soybean oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002352 surface water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000003396 thiol group Chemical class [H]S* 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F220/00—Copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and only one being terminated by only one carboxyl radical or a salt, anhydride ester, amide, imide or nitrile thereof
- C08F220/02—Monocarboxylic acids having less than ten carbon atoms; Derivatives thereof
- C08F220/10—Esters
- C08F220/22—Esters containing halogen
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L75/00—Compositions of polyureas or polyurethanes; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
- C08L75/04—Polyurethanes
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
- C09D133/00—Coating compositions based on homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by only one carboxyl radical, or of salts, anhydrides, esters, amides, imides, or nitriles thereof; Coating compositions based on derivatives of such polymers
- C09D133/04—Homopolymers or copolymers of esters
- C09D133/14—Homopolymers or copolymers of esters of esters containing halogen, nitrogen, sulfur or oxygen atoms in addition to the carboxy oxygen
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
- C09D163/00—Coating compositions based on epoxy resins; Coating compositions based on derivatives of epoxy resins
- C09D163/10—Epoxy resins modified by unsaturated compounds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
- C09D175/00—Coating compositions based on polyureas or polyurethanes; Coating compositions based on derivatives of such polymers
- C09D175/04—Polyurethanes
- C09D175/14—Polyurethanes having carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
- C09D4/00—Coating compositions, e.g. paints, varnishes or lacquers, based on organic non-macromolecular compounds having at least one polymerisable carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bond ; Coating compositions, based on monomers of macromolecular compounds of groups C09D183/00 - C09D183/16
- C09D4/06—Organic non-macromolecular compounds having at least one polymerisable carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bond in combination with a macromolecular compound other than an unsaturated polymer of groups C09D159/00 - C09D187/00
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
- C09D7/00—Features of coating compositions, not provided for in group C09D5/00; Processes for incorporating ingredients in coating compositions
- C09D7/40—Additives
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F230/00—Copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and containing phosphorus, selenium, tellurium or a metal
- C08F230/04—Copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and containing phosphorus, selenium, tellurium or a metal containing a metal
- C08F230/08—Copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and containing phosphorus, selenium, tellurium or a metal containing a metal containing silicon
- C08F230/085—Copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and containing phosphorus, selenium, tellurium or a metal containing a metal containing silicon the monomer being a polymerisable silane, e.g. (meth)acryloyloxy trialkoxy silanes or vinyl trialkoxysilanes
Definitions
- Embodiments of the present invention relate to an ultraviolet curing varnish and a method of preparing the same. Background technique
- touch screens have been more and more widely used in electronic devices such as mobile phones, pads, electronic paper books, and automatic teller machines.
- the touch input method uses the direct contact of a tool or a finger with a touch screen to achieve information input.
- capacitive touch screens the application of hand touch input methods has become more and more extensive. Therefore, how to extend the life of the touch screen has received more attention.
- a common way to extend the life of the touch screen is to apply an insulating coating on the surface of the touch screen to prevent direct contact between the finger and the screen that produces the electrical signal, thereby extending the life of the touch screen.
- the commonly used insulating coating is a kind of UV-curable transparent varnish.
- the polymerizable monomers used in the current UV-curing varnish are non-fluorinated and silicon-based methacrylate, and the obtained coating is hardness and stain resistant. Water resistance and other performance aspects are not ideal.
- embodiments of the present invention provide an improved ultraviolet curing varnish and a preparation method thereof. Summary of the invention
- the polymerized monomer comprises: 10 to 90% of acrylate and/or mercaptoacrylate monomer, 3 to 70% of fluorine-containing polymerizable monomer, and 1 to 65% of silicon-containing polymerizable monomer by weight ratio. .
- the polymerizable monomer comprises: 35 to 70% of an acrylate and/or mercaptoacrylate monomer, 20 to 45% of a fluorine-containing polymerizable monomer, and 10 to 25% of a silicon-containing polymerizable monomer. .
- the ultraviolet curing varnish comprises the following components in parts by weight: 20 to 35 parts of epoxy acrylic resin, 10 to 20 parts of urethane acrylic resin, 20 to 30 parts of polymerizable monomer, 20 to 25 parts of filler, 3 ⁇ 5 parts photoinitiator and 5-10 parts auxiliary.
- the fluoropolymerizable monomer is one or more selected from the group consisting of: perfluoroalkyl ethyl acrylate, 1, 1, 2, 2-tetrahydroperfluorodecyl Mercapto acrylate, hexafluorobutyl acrylate, hexafluorobutyl methacrylate, 2, 2, 2-trifluoroethyl methacrylate, dodecafluoroheptyl decyl acrylate, dodecafluoroheptyl acrylate Trifluorooctyl methacrylate and tridecafluorooctyl acrylate.
- the silicon-containing polymerizable monomer is selected from the group consisting of trimethylsilyl methacrylate and/or benzyltrimethylsilyl methacrylate.
- the acrylate and/or mercapto acrylate monomer is selected from one or more of the following materials: decyl acrylate, decyl decyl acrylate, trihydroxy decyl propane triacrylate Ester, isobornyl acrylate, dipropylene glycol diacrylate, dipentaerythritol hexaacrylate and 1,6-hexanediol diacrylate.
- the filler is selected from one or more of the group consisting of strontium strontium, talc, matte powder, organic bentonite, fumed silica, heavy calcium and light calcium.
- the photoinitiator is selected from one or more of the following: 2, 4, 6, -trimercaptobenzoyl-diphenylphosphine oxide, 2, 4, 6 - ethyl tridecyl phenyl phenyl phenyl phosphonate, 2-hydroxy-2-mercapto-1-phenyl-1-propanone, 1-hydroxy-cyclohexyl-phenyl fluorenone and benzoin bismuth ether.
- the auxiliary agent is one or more selected from the group consisting of a leveling agent, a dispersing agent, and an antifoaming agent.
- the auxiliary agent comprises, by weight: 25 to 70% of a leveling agent, 15 to 55% of a dispersing agent, and 5 to 40% of an antifoaming agent.
- the epoxy acryl resin is one or more selected from the group consisting of modified or unmodified bisphenol A epoxy acrylate resin, phenol aldehyde epoxy resin and epoxy Acrylate resin.
- Embodiments of the present invention provide a method of preparing the above ultraviolet curing varnish, comprising: mixing an epoxy acrylic resin, a urethane acrylic resin, a polymerization monomer, a filler, a photoinitiator, and an auxiliary agent, and then grinding, and finally Add the diluted monomer to adjust to the desired viscosity.
- the dilute monomer is selected from one or more of the following: decyl acrylate, decyl decyl acrylate, trihydroxy decyl propane triacrylate, isobornyl acrylate, dipropylene glycol diacrylate, double Pentaerythritol hexaacrylate and 1,6-hexanediol diacrylate.
- the ultraviolet curing varnish provided by the embodiment of the invention comprises the following components by weight: 20 ⁇ 40 parts epoxy acrylic resin, 10 ⁇ 25 parts polyurethane acrylic resin, 5 ⁇ 30 parts polymerization monomer, 10 ⁇ 30 parts filler , 1 to 6 parts of photoinitiator and 5 to 10 parts of auxiliary agent;
- the polymerizable monomer comprises, by weight: 10 to 90% of an acrylate and/or a mercaptoacrylate monomer, 3 to 70% of a fluorine-containing polymerizable monomer, and 1 to 65% of a silicon-containing polymerizable monomer.
- the polymerizable monomer is composed of a (fluorenyl) acrylate monomer, a fluorine-containing polymerizable monomer, and a silicon-containing polymerizable monomer. Since the electronegativity of F is high, the C-F bond in the fluorine-containing polymerizable monomer is larger than the single bond bond of the carbon atom and other atoms, and the bond length is shorter, and it is difficult to decompose after being heated, and the heat resistance is good. Further, the rigidity of the C-F bond is strong, so that the obtained film layer has good hardness and thus has good scratch resistance.
- the acrylate monomer increases the flexibility of the resulting film layer, imparts good toughness to the film layer, and is less prone to bubbles, cracks, and the like.
- the silicon-containing polymerizable monomer can reduce the surface tension of the film layer, and the Si-0 bond has good flexibility.
- the film layer can have good scratch resistance and good adhesion, so that the film The layer is not easy to fall off.
- the polymerizable monomer comprises, by weight: 35 to 70% of an acrylate and/or mercaptoacrylate monomer, 20 to 45% of a fluorine-containing polymerizable monomer, and 10 to 25% of a silicon-containing polymerizable monomer.
- the UV-curable varnish comprises the following components by weight: 20 to 35 parts of epoxy acrylate, 10 to 20 parts of urethane acrylate, 20 to 30 parts of polymerizable monomer, 20 to 25 parts of filler, 3 to 5 Part of the photoinitiator and 5 ⁇ 10 parts of additives.
- the fluorine-containing polymerizable monomer may be, for example, a fluorine-containing acrylate and/or a fluorine-containing mercaptoacrylate; for example, a perfluoroalkyl acrylate and/or a perfluoroalkyl acrylate,
- the perfluoroalkyl group has 1 to 15 carbon atoms.
- the fluoropolymerizable monomer may be selected from one or more of the following: perfluoroalkylethyl acrylate, 1, 1, 2, 2-tetrahydroperfluorodecyl methacrylate, Hexafluorobutyl acrylate, hexafluorobutyl methacrylate, 2, 2, 2-trifluoroethyl methacrylate, dodecafluoroheptyl methacrylate, dodecafluoroheptyl acrylate, methacrylic acid Fluorinyl ester, tridecafluorooctyl acrylate.
- the silicon-containing polymerizable monomer may be, for example, a silicon-containing acrylate and/or a silicon-containing methacrylate, for example, which may be selected from trimethylsilyl methacrylate and/or methacrylic acid. 3-Trimethylpropyl ester.
- the acrylate and/or methacrylate monomer may be selected from any of the monomers used in the existing ultraviolet curing varnish, for example, one or more selected from the following: : methyl acrylate ( ⁇ ) , methyl methacrylate ( ⁇ ) , trimethylolpropane triacrylate ( ⁇ ), isobornyl acrylate ( ⁇ ), dipropylene glycol diacrylate ( DPGDA ) , dipentaerythritol hexaacrylic acid Ester (DPHA), 1,6-hexanediol diacrylate (HDDA).
- the filler may be selected from any of the fillers used in the existing ultraviolet curing varnish, for example, it may be selected from one or more of the following materials: barium sulfate, talcum powder, matte powder, organic Bentonite, fumed silica, heavy calcium, light calcium.
- the filler may be a mixture of barium sulfate, talc, matte powder, and fumed silica in any ratio.
- the filler by weight ratio may include: 30 to 50% barium sulfate, 20 to 30% talc, 10 to 15% fumed silica, and 20 to 35% matte powder.
- the photoinitiator may be any photoinitiator used in the existing ultraviolet curing varnish, for example, it may be selected from one or more of the following: 2, 4, 6, -Trimethylbenzoyl-diphenylphosphine oxide ( ⁇ ) , 2, 4, 6-trimethylbenzoylphenylphosphonic acid ethyl ester (TPO-L ), 2-hydroxy-2-methyl- 1-phenyl-1-propanone (1173), 1-hydroxy-cyclohexyl-phenyl ketone (184), benzoin dimethyl ether (BDK).
- 2, 4, 6, -Trimethylbenzoyl-diphenylphosphine oxide ⁇
- 2, 4, 6-trimethylbenzoylphenylphosphonic acid ethyl ester TPO-L
- 2-hydroxy-2-methyl- 1-phenyl-1-propanone 1173
- 1-hydroxy-cyclohexyl-phenyl ketone 18
- benzoin dimethyl ether BDK
- the auxiliary agent may be selected from one or more of the following: a leveling agent, a agent, and an antifoaming agent.
- the auxiliary agent may include 25 to 70% of a leveling agent, 15 to 55% of a dispersing agent, and 5 to 40% of an antifoaming agent by weight.
- the additive may include: 40 to 60% of a leveling agent, 10 to 30% of a dispersing agent, and 25 to 40% of an antifoaming agent.
- the leveling agent may be selected from commercially available reagents of any one of the art, such as ⁇ -300, ⁇ -306, ⁇ -307, ⁇ -310, ⁇ -315, ⁇ -320, ⁇ -323, ⁇ . -325, ⁇ -331, etc.
- the dispersing agent may be selected from commercially available reagents of any one of the art, such as BYK-P104S, BYK-P104, BYK-101, BYK-103, BYK-107, BYK-108, BYK-110, BYK-111, BYK-161, etc.
- the antifoaming agent may be selected from commercially available reagents of any one of the art, such as BYK-141, ⁇ - ⁇ 530, ⁇ -020, ⁇ -022, ⁇ -024, ⁇ -028, ⁇ -034, ⁇ . -052, ⁇ -053, ⁇ -055, ⁇ -057, etc.
- the epoxy acryl resin may be selected from one or more of the following modified or unmodified materials: Bisphenol oxime epoxy acrylate, phenolic epoxy acrylate, ring Oxy acrylate resin.
- the modified epoxy acrylate resin may be any one of the existing modifications in the art, such as modified bisphenol A epoxy acrylate resin EBECRYL 954, EBECRYL 3420, EBECRYL 3703, etc.; Soybean oil acrylic resin EBECRYL 860; modified epoxy acrylate 6210G, 623A-80 and the like.
- the ultraviolet curable varnish of the embodiment of the present invention can be produced by any method used in the art for preparing such a varnish.
- the preparation process is as follows: First, an epoxy acrylic resin, a urethane acryl resin, a polymerization monomer, a filler, a photoinitiator, and an auxiliary agent are uniformly mixed, and then ground, and finally, a diluent monomer is added to adjust to a desired viscosity.
- the fineness of the polishing is 10 ⁇ or less.
- the above preparation method may include the following steps:
- the material obtained in the step (2) is sent to a grinder for grinding until the fineness is less than ⁇ ⁇ ;
- the amount of the diluted monomer to be added is determined according to the viscosity of the varnish to be prepared.
- the viscosity can be 10-25 ⁇ (poise), and for silk screen, the viscosity can be 50-100 ⁇ .
- the diluent monomer may be selected from one or more of the following materials: decyl acrylate, decyl decyl acrylate, trihydroxy decyl propane triacrylate, isobornyl acrylate, dipropylene glycol diacrylate, dipentaerythritol Hexaacrylate, 1,6-hexanediol diacrylate.
- the UV-curable varnish-printable substrate of the embodiment of the present invention includes, but is not limited to, ordinary optical glass, FTP glass, ITO ceramic, and the like.
- the irradiation device selected for curing the ultraviolet curing varnish of the embodiment of the present invention includes but is not limited to For low pressure, medium pressure, high pressure mercury lamps, LED light sources or other devices that can emit ultraviolet light, high pressure mercury lamps are preferred.
- the ultraviolet curable varnish provided by the embodiment of the present invention is added with a silicon-containing polymerizable monomer and a fluorine-containing polymerizable monomer, so that film forming properties can be remarkably improved.
- the UV-curable varnish has obvious improvement in hardness, water repellency, stain resistance, sweat resistance, etc., so it is especially suitable for a touch screen, and can greatly extend its Service life.
- the preparation method of the ultraviolet curing varnish according to the embodiment of the present invention has the technical conditions of single cylinder and operation cylinder, and is suitable for large-scale industrial production.
- Hardness Using a 6B-9H pencil (Mitsubishi brand), the core is cut into a cylindrical shape and smoothed on a 400-mesh sandpaper, and mounted on a special pencil hardness tester (the load applied to the nib is lKg). , the angle between the pencil and the horizontal plane is 45 °), push the pencil forward to about 5 mm long, draw a total of 5, and then wipe the pencil mark with an eraser. Check the surface of the product for scratches. When there is one or less, the hardness of the material is the same.
- each line should be deep and the bottom layer of the paint; brush the test area with a brush to clean it; use a tape (3M810) with adhesion of 350 ⁇ 400 g / cm 2 Stick the small mesh to be tested, and wipe the tape with an eraser to increase the contact area and strength of the tape with the area to be tested. Grab the end of the tape with your hand and quickly pull off the adhesive tape in the vertical direction (90°). The position was tested twice the same.
- the artificial sweat formula is 100 ml deionized water + 5 g NaCl + 5 g Na 2 HP0 4 + 2 ml 99% acetic acid (mass percent concentration), and the pH is about 4.7.
- Test conditions The sample is covered with sweat-soaked cotton towel at 45 °C. Keep the towel moist and check whether the surface changes every 24 hours (the sample can not be directly immersed in sweat) for a total of 120 hours (5 days). The surface water stain of the test object was wiped dry with a dry cloth and left at room temperature for half an hour to confirm that the appearance was free from cracks, foaming, and falling off.
- Photoinitiator was weighed by weight ratio 184 3 parts, trihydroxymercaptopropane triacrylate (TMPTA)
- Adhesion (Baige method): 100/100;
- High temperature resistance (265°C xlO seconds ⁇ 3 times): Qualified (no crack, no foam, no falling off); Hand sweat resistance: Qualified (no crack, no foam, no falling off);
- Fingerprint resistance no obvious fingerprints observed by the naked eye
- Thermal shock (80 V ⁇ 2 V ⁇ 40 min, -40 V ⁇ 2 V ⁇ 40 min): Qualified (no cracks, no blistering, no detachment).
- Adhesion (Baige method): 98/100;
- Fingerprint resistance no obvious fingerprints observed by the naked eye
- Thermal shock (80 V ⁇ 2 V ⁇ 40 min, -40 V ⁇ 2 V ⁇ 40 min): Qualified (no cracks, no blistering, no detachment).
- the above components are first added to a high-speed dispersing machine, and then mixed, and then epoxy resin (CN UVE151NS, Sartomer Shanghai) 25 parts, urethane acrylic resin (WDS3532, Wuxi Vidus Electronics) 15 parts, barium sulfate 8 parts, 5 parts of talc, 3 parts of fumed silica, 8 parts of matte powder, 3 parts of leveling agent BYK-331, 1 part of antifoaming agent ⁇ -022, 2 parts of dispersing agent BYK-107, continue to stir and disperse until Mix well and then grind it to a fineness of less than 10 ⁇ using a three-roll mill.
- the viscosity was adjusted to 100 P with ⁇ , and screen printed on 200 to a conventional optical glass substrate and cured under a high pressure mercury lamp with an energy of 800 mJ/cm 2 .
- Adhesion (Baige method): 99/100;
- Adhesion (Baige method): 100/100;
- High temperature resistance (265°C x lO seconds ⁇ 3 times): Qualified (no crack, no foam, no falling off); Hand sweat resistance: Qualified (no crack, no foam, no falling off);
- Fingerprint resistance no obvious fingerprints observed by the naked eye
- Thermal shock (80 V ⁇ 2 V ⁇ 40 min, -40 V ⁇ 2 V ⁇ 40 min): Qualified (no cracks, no blistering, no detachment).
- Adhesion (Baige method): 100/100;
- Fingerprint resistance no obvious fingerprints observed by the naked eye
- Thermal shock (80 V ⁇ 2 V ⁇ 40 min, -40 V ⁇ 2 V ⁇ 40 min): Qualified (no cracks, no blistering, no detachment).
- Adhesion (Baige method): 94/100;
- Fingerprint resistance no obvious fingerprints observed by the naked eye
- the addition of the fluorine-containing polymerizable monomer and the silicon-containing polymerizable monomer to the UV-curable varnish can improve the hardness and adhesion of the film layer after film formation; in addition, the hand resistance can be improved. Sweat and thermal shock performance. Therefore, the obtained UV-curable varnish is particularly suitable for use in touch The screen can greatly extend the life of the screen.
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Abstract
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