WO2014083952A1 - 構造体 - Google Patents
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- Publication number
- WO2014083952A1 WO2014083952A1 PCT/JP2013/077968 JP2013077968W WO2014083952A1 WO 2014083952 A1 WO2014083952 A1 WO 2014083952A1 JP 2013077968 W JP2013077968 W JP 2013077968W WO 2014083952 A1 WO2014083952 A1 WO 2014083952A1
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- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- circuit board
- conductive pattern
- conductive
- housing
- frame member
- Prior art date
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Classifications
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05K—PRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
- H05K1/00—Printed circuits
- H05K1/16—Printed circuits incorporating printed electric components, e.g. printed resistor, capacitor, inductor
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05K—PRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
- H05K1/00—Printed circuits
- H05K1/02—Details
- H05K1/11—Printed elements for providing electric connections to or between printed circuits
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M50/00—Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the non-active parts of electrochemical cells other than fuel cells, e.g. hybrid cells
- H01M50/20—Mountings; Secondary casings or frames; Racks, modules or packs; Suspension devices; Shock absorbers; Transport or carrying devices; Holders
- H01M50/202—Casings or frames around the primary casing of a single cell or a single battery
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M50/00—Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the non-active parts of electrochemical cells other than fuel cells, e.g. hybrid cells
- H01M50/20—Mountings; Secondary casings or frames; Racks, modules or packs; Suspension devices; Shock absorbers; Transport or carrying devices; Holders
- H01M50/247—Mountings; Secondary casings or frames; Racks, modules or packs; Suspension devices; Shock absorbers; Transport or carrying devices; Holders specially adapted for portable devices, e.g. mobile phones, computers, hand tools or pacemakers
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M50/00—Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the non-active parts of electrochemical cells other than fuel cells, e.g. hybrid cells
- H01M50/20—Mountings; Secondary casings or frames; Racks, modules or packs; Suspension devices; Shock absorbers; Transport or carrying devices; Holders
- H01M50/284—Mountings; Secondary casings or frames; Racks, modules or packs; Suspension devices; Shock absorbers; Transport or carrying devices; Holders with incorporated circuit boards, e.g. printed circuit boards [PCB]
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01Q—ANTENNAS, i.e. RADIO AERIALS
- H01Q1/00—Details of, or arrangements associated with, antennas
- H01Q1/12—Supports; Mounting means
- H01Q1/22—Supports; Mounting means by structural association with other equipment or articles
- H01Q1/24—Supports; Mounting means by structural association with other equipment or articles with receiving set
- H01Q1/241—Supports; Mounting means by structural association with other equipment or articles with receiving set used in mobile communications, e.g. GSM
- H01Q1/242—Supports; Mounting means by structural association with other equipment or articles with receiving set used in mobile communications, e.g. GSM specially adapted for hand-held use
- H01Q1/243—Supports; Mounting means by structural association with other equipment or articles with receiving set used in mobile communications, e.g. GSM specially adapted for hand-held use with built-in antennas
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01Q—ANTENNAS, i.e. RADIO AERIALS
- H01Q1/00—Details of, or arrangements associated with, antennas
- H01Q1/36—Structural form of radiating elements, e.g. cone, spiral, umbrella; Particular materials used therewith
- H01Q1/38—Structural form of radiating elements, e.g. cone, spiral, umbrella; Particular materials used therewith formed by a conductive layer on an insulating support
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M10/00—Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M10/42—Methods or arrangements for servicing or maintenance of secondary cells or secondary half-cells
- H01M10/425—Structural combination with electronic components, e.g. electronic circuits integrated to the outside of the casing
- H01M10/4257—Smart batteries, e.g. electronic circuits inside the housing of the cells or batteries
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04M—TELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
- H04M1/00—Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
- H04M1/02—Constructional features of telephone sets
- H04M1/0202—Portable telephone sets, e.g. cordless phones, mobile phones or bar type handsets
- H04M1/026—Details of the structure or mounting of specific components
- H04M1/0277—Details of the structure or mounting of specific components for a printed circuit board assembly
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05K—PRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
- H05K1/00—Printed circuits
- H05K1/02—Details
- H05K1/14—Structural association of two or more printed circuits
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05K—PRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
- H05K2201/00—Indexing scheme relating to printed circuits covered by H05K1/00
- H05K2201/09—Shape and layout
- H05K2201/09818—Shape or layout details not covered by a single group of H05K2201/09009 - H05K2201/09809
- H05K2201/0999—Circuit printed on or in housing, e.g. housing as PCB; Circuit printed on the case of a component; PCB affixed to housing
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05K—PRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
- H05K3/00—Apparatus or processes for manufacturing printed circuits
- H05K3/10—Apparatus or processes for manufacturing printed circuits in which conductive material is applied to the insulating support in such a manner as to form the desired conductive pattern
- H05K3/18—Apparatus or processes for manufacturing printed circuits in which conductive material is applied to the insulating support in such a manner as to form the desired conductive pattern using precipitation techniques to apply the conductive material
- H05K3/181—Apparatus or processes for manufacturing printed circuits in which conductive material is applied to the insulating support in such a manner as to form the desired conductive pattern using precipitation techniques to apply the conductive material by electroless plating
- H05K3/182—Apparatus or processes for manufacturing printed circuits in which conductive material is applied to the insulating support in such a manner as to form the desired conductive pattern using precipitation techniques to apply the conductive material by electroless plating characterised by the patterning method
- H05K3/185—Apparatus or processes for manufacturing printed circuits in which conductive material is applied to the insulating support in such a manner as to form the desired conductive pattern using precipitation techniques to apply the conductive material by electroless plating characterised by the patterning method by making a catalytic pattern by photo-imaging
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/10—Energy storage using batteries
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a structure including a conductive pattern that electrically connects a circuit board and a conductive portion.
- Patent Document 1 describes a structure in which a circuit board and a sheet metal are disposed to face each other, and a contact spring terminal mounted on the circuit board and a part of the sheet metal are disposed to face each other. Has been.
- Japanese Patent Publication Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2009-212977 (published on Sep. 17, 2009)” Japanese Patent Publication “JP 2009-33681 A (published on February 12, 2009)”
- the present invention has been made in view of the above problems, and even when a conductive part such as a sheet metal is not disposed at a position facing the circuit board, the circuit board and the conductive part are preferably electrically connected.
- the main object is to provide a structure capable of satisfying the requirements.
- a structure according to one embodiment of the present invention is formed over a circuit board, a conductive portion that is disposed so as not to face the circuit board, and a flexible insulator.
- the circuit board and the conductive part can be suitably conducted even when the conductive part is not disposed at a position facing the circuit board.
- FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view of a plane indicated by AA ′ in FIG. (A)
- FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view of a plane indicated by AA ′ in FIG. (A)
- FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view of a plane indicated by AA ′ in FIG. (A)
- FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view of a plane indicated by AA ′ in FIG. (A)
- FIG. 6 is a figure which shows the other example of the structure which concerns on one Embodiment (Embodiment 1) of this invention.
- FIG. 2 shows the example of the structure which concerns on one Embodiment (Embodiment 2) of this invention
- the figure (a) is a top view of a structure
- the figure (b) is the figure (a).
- FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view of a surface indicated by BB ′ in FIG. It is a figure which shows the other example of the structure which concerns on one Embodiment (Embodiment 2) of this invention. It is a figure which shows an example of the portable apparatus provided with the structure which concerns on one Embodiment (Embodiment 2) of this invention. It is a figure which shows the example of the structure which concerns on one Embodiment (Embodiment 3) of this invention,
- the figure (a) is a top view of a structure,
- the figure (b) is the figure (a).
- FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view of a surface indicated by CC ′ in FIG.
- FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view of a surface indicated by DD ′ in FIG. It is a figure which shows the other example of the structure which concerns on one Embodiment (Embodiment 4) of this invention. It is a figure which shows the further another example of the structure which concerns on one Embodiment (Embodiment 4) of this invention.
- FIG. 1 is a view showing an example of a structure according to an embodiment (Embodiment 1) of the present invention
- FIG. 1 (a) is a top view of the structure
- FIG. FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of a plane indicated by AA ′ in FIG.
- the structure 10 includes a circuit board 1, a circuit board (conductive portion) 2, a housing (insulator) 3, a conductive pattern 4, and a gasket. 5 and a gasket 6.
- the circuit board 1 and the circuit board 2 are conductive members having a circuit pattern formed on the surface. As shown in FIG. 1, the circuit board 2 is disposed at a position facing the surface of the housing 3 facing the circuit board 1 and at a position different from the circuit board 1. Specifically, as shown in FIG. 1, they are arranged side by side on the same plane as the circuit board 1. The position of the circuit board 2 is not limited to this, and may be a position shifted from the circuit board 1 and not facing the circuit board 1.
- the casing 3 is an insulating member. Moreover, the housing
- casing 3 is a member which does not have flexibility.
- the housing 3 is formed so as to surround the circuit board 1, the circuit board 2, and the conductive pattern 4. Note that the size and shape of the housing 3 are not particularly limited.
- the conductive pattern 4 is a film-like conductor formed in an arbitrary shape on the housing 3.
- the conductive pattern 4 may be formed on an insulator having no flexibility different from that of the housing 3 instead of being formed on the housing 3.
- the conductive pattern 4 is formed so as to connect the circuit board 1 and the circuit board 2 to the ground (GND). Thereby, each reference potential can be stabilized.
- connecting A and B to the ground means connecting the grounds of A and B to each other. Note that when A (B) is a simple conductor, the ground of A (B) indicates A (B) itself.
- the conductive pattern 4 is not limited to connecting the grounds of the circuit board 1 and the circuit board 2, and electrical wiring between the circuit board 1 and the circuit board 2 may be connected. That is, the conductive pattern 4 only needs to be formed so as to electrically connect the circuit board 1 and the circuit board 2. In any case, in the present embodiment, the conductive pattern 4 does not function only by the conductive pattern 4 but functions only when the circuit board 1 and the circuit board 2 are electrically connected.
- the conductive pattern 4 is formed by using an LDS (Laser Direct Structure) method.
- the conductive pattern 4 is not limited to this.
- the conductive pattern 4 may be a conductive paint printing pattern in which a conductive paint is printed on the housing 3.
- the gasket 5 and the gasket 6 are members having conductivity and elasticity.
- the gasket 5 connects the circuit board 1 and the conductive pattern 4, and the gasket 6 connects the circuit board 2 and the conductive pattern 4.
- the circuit board 1 and the circuit board 2 are electrically connected via the conductive pattern 4.
- the member which connects the circuit board 1 and the conductive pattern 4, and the circuit board 2 and the conductive pattern 4 is not limited to this, For example, the spring etc. which have electroconductivity may be sufficient.
- the circuit board 1 and the conductive pattern 4 may be directly connected without using the gasket 5 or the like.
- the circuit board 2 and the conductive pattern 4 may be directly connected without using the gasket 6 or the like.
- the structure 10 includes the circuit board 1, the circuit board 2 disposed at a position not facing the circuit board 1, and the conductive body formed on the casing 3 having no flexibility.
- Pattern 4 is provided. The conductive pattern 4 electrically connects the circuit board 1 and the circuit board 2.
- the conductive pattern 4 formed on the non-flexible insulator (housing 3) has a high degree of freedom in pattern routing since the shape of the insulator can be arbitrarily designed.
- the conductive pattern 4 is formed using the LDS method, the conductive pattern 4 having a highly accurate shape can be obtained. Therefore, according to the above configuration, as shown in FIG. 1, even when the circuit board 2 is not disposed at a position facing the circuit board 1, the circuit board 1 and the circuit board 2 are suitably connected. Can be made.
- the thickness of the copper foil, the flexible printed board, the sheet metal, etc. itself, A space for storing the thickness of an adhesive (for example, a double-sided tape) to be attached on the body 3 is required.
- copper foil, a flexible printed circuit board, sheet metal, etc. also have problems, such as being brittle and having poor workability.
- the conductive pattern 4 formed on the housing 3 used in the present embodiment it can be formed in a smaller space than a copper foil, a flexible printed board, a sheet metal, etc., and the workability is improved. . Further, since the casing 3 in which the conductive pattern 4 is formed is not flexible, as described above, it can be connected by directly contacting the elastic bodies such as the gaskets 5 and 6 or the circuit boards 1 and 2. it can.
- the conductive pattern 4 according to the present embodiment is formed using the LDS method, the circuit can be made with less space and lower cost than when the circuit board and the conductive portion are connected using a copper foil or the like.
- the substrate and the conductive part can be connected.
- the members arranged in the housing 3 are naturally surrounded by the housing 3, when the conductive pattern 4 is formed on the housing 3, the members 3 are arbitrarily turned around the outside of each member. These members can be easily connected. That is, by forming the conductive pattern 4 on the casing 3 surrounding the circuit board 1 and the circuit board 2, the circuit board 1 and the circuit board 2 can be connected regardless of the positional relationship between the circuit board 1 and the circuit board 2. An electrical connection can be made reliably. Further, even when another member is disposed between the circuit board 1 and the circuit board 2, the circuit board 1 and the circuit board 2 can be reliably and electrically avoided by avoiding the other member. Can be connected.
- the structure 10 ′ shown in FIG. 2A is different from the structure 10 in FIG. 1 in that the insulator 3 ′ on which the conductive pattern 4 is formed is electrically connected to a part of the circuit board 1 and the circuit board 2. It is a point formed so as to cover the pattern 4. As described above, the insulator 3 ′ only needs to have such a size that the conductive pattern 4 formed on the insulator 3 ′ can electrically connect the circuit board 1 and the circuit board 2.
- two conductive patterns 4 ′ are formed in the structure 10 ′′ shown in FIG. 2B.
- the number of conductive patterns formed on the housing 3 is plural. 2B, one of the two conductive patterns 4 ′ has a corner, and thus the conductive pattern 4 ′ has a corner.
- the shape may be a straight line, a shape with corners, or any other shape, and the size (length and width) of the conductive pattern may be the circuit board. Any size may be used as long as the size can electrically connect the circuit board 2 to the circuit board 2.
- the conductive pattern 4 can be made larger and shorter to be more preferable.
- the GND can be stabilized.
- the shape of the conductive pattern 4 can be changed to an arbitrary size and an arbitrary shape, even when the circuit board 1 and the circuit board 2 are arranged at positions separated from each other, the conductive pattern 4 Can suitably connect the circuit board 1 and the circuit board 2 electrically.
- an antenna pattern may be formed on the housing 3 of the structure 10 according to the present embodiment by the same method as the method for forming the conductive pattern 4.
- the insulator on which the antenna pattern is formed is not limited to the housing 3.
- FIG. 3 is a view showing an example of a structure according to another embodiment (Embodiment 2) of the present invention.
- FIG. 3 (a) is a top view of the structure, and FIG. It is sectional drawing of the surface shown by BB 'in the figure (a).
- members having the same functions as those described in the first embodiment are denoted by the same reference numerals and description thereof is omitted.
- the structure 20 includes a circuit board 1, a frame member (conductive portion) 2 ′, a housing (insulator) 3, a conductive pattern 4, A gasket 5, a gasket 6, a battery (gap member) 7, and an LCD (Liquid Crystal Display) unit 8 are provided.
- the housing 3 is formed so as to surround the circuit board 1, the frame member 2 ′, the battery 7 and the LCD unit 8.
- the frame member 2 ′ has conductivity and is a frame member for reinforcing the LCD unit 8, securing the strength of the structure 20, and suppressing unnecessary noise radiation.
- a sheet metal, an Mg frame, carbon It can be a frame.
- the gasket 5 and the gasket 6 may be springs or the like as in the first embodiment.
- the structure 20 may be configured to directly connect the circuit board 1 and the conductive pattern 4 without using the gasket 5.
- the structure 20 may be configured to directly connect the frame member 2 ′ and the conductive pattern 4 without using the gasket 6.
- the battery 7 is a member that is disposed between the circuit board 1 and the frame member 2 ′ and prevents the circuit board 1 and the frame member 2 ′ from facing each other. As shown in FIG. 3, the battery 7 has a larger upper surface area than the circuit board 1 and blocks between the circuit board 1 and the frame member 2 ′.
- the member that is disposed between the circuit board 1 and the frame member 2 ′ and prevents the circuit board 1 and the frame member 2 ′ from facing each other is not limited to a battery, and may be a resin holder, for example. .
- the circuit board 1 and the frame member 2 ′ are grounded through a conductive pattern 4 formed on the housing 3 by using, for example, an LDS method or printing of a conductive paint. They are connected (the ground of the circuit board 1 and the frame member 2 'are electrically connected). Thereby, the reference potential of the circuit board 1 can be stabilized.
- the conductive pattern can be formed by laser irradiation when using the LDS method, even the three-dimensional conductive pattern 4 as shown in FIG. 3B is easily formed at low cost. be able to. Therefore, the conductive pattern 4 can be formed at a position where the circuit board 1 and the frame member 2 ′ are suitably connected with a small number of operations and low cost.
- the circuit board 1 and the frame member 2 ′ can be suitably conducted.
- the size of the battery 7 inserted therebetween is changed to the circuit board.
- the capacity of the battery 7 can be increased because the size of the battery 7 can be increased beyond the degree to prevent the facing of the frame member 2 '.
- FIG. 4 is a diagram illustrating a modification of the structure according to the second embodiment.
- 4 includes a circuit board 1, a conductive frame member 2 ′, a non-flexible insulator 3 ′′, a conductive pattern 4 formed on the insulator 3 ′′, and a battery (gap member). ) 7 '.
- the battery 7 ′ has a shape that protrudes from the upper half of the circuit board 1, and prevents the upper half of the circuit board 1 and the upper half (conductive portion) of the frame member 2 ′ from facing each other.
- the insulator 3 ′′ is formed so as to surround the upper half of the paper surface of the circuit board 1 and the upper half of the paper surface of the frame member 2 ′.
- the upper half (conductive portion) of the frame member 2 ' is electrically connected.
- the structure 20 ′ includes the battery 7 ′ arranged so that only a part protrudes from between the circuit board 1 and the frame member 2 ′, and the circuit board 1 and the frame member 2 ′. Even when a part of (a conductive part) does not face each other, the circuit board 1 and the part of the frame member 2 ′ are suitably connected by the conductive pattern formed on the non-flexible insulator. Can be connected.
- FIG. 5 is a diagram illustrating an example of a portable device including the structure 20 according to the present embodiment.
- the mobile device 21 includes a structure 20 and a cover 9 that covers the structure 20.
- the structure 20 according to the present embodiment can be suitably used for the mobile device 21.
- the battery 7 that prevents the circuit board 1 and the frame member 2 ′ from facing each other is disposed between the circuit board 1 and the frame member 2 ′, the battery 7 is formed on the housing 3.
- the conductive pattern 4 thus made can electrically connect the circuit board 1 and the frame member 2 ′.
- the circuit board 1 can be connected to a larger ground via the conductive pattern 4. Therefore, the reference potential of the circuit board 1 can be stabilized more preferably.
- the antenna pattern may be formed on the housing 3 by the same method as the method of forming the conductive pattern 4 as in the first embodiment.
- FIG. 6 is a view showing an example of a structure according to another embodiment (Embodiment 3) of the present invention.
- FIG. 6 (a) is a top view of the structure, and FIG. It is sectional drawing of the surface shown by CC 'in the figure (a).
- members having the same functions as those described in the above-described embodiment are denoted by the same reference numerals and description thereof is omitted.
- the structure 30 includes a circuit board 1, a circuit board (conductive portion) 2, a housing (insulator) 3, a conductive pattern 4, and a gasket. 5 and a spring 6 '.
- the plane of the circuit board 1 and the plane of the circuit board 2 are arranged at positions orthogonal to each other.
- the circuit board 1 and the circuit board 2 cannot be directly connected.
- positioning of the circuit board 1 and the circuit board 2 is not limited to this, The circuit board 1 and the circuit board 2 should be arrange
- the circuit board 2 and the conductive pattern 4 are connected using a spring 6 'having conductivity.
- the member which connects the circuit board 2 and the conductive pattern 4 is not limited to this, For example, the gasket which has electroconductivity may be sufficient.
- the structure 30 may be configured to directly connect the circuit board 2 and the conductive pattern 4.
- the conductive pattern 4 is formed on the housing 3 so as to electrically connect the circuit board 1 and the circuit board 2 using the LDS method as in the above-described embodiment. Specifically, as illustrated in FIG. 6B, the conductive pattern 4 includes an inner side surface (surface facing the circuit board 2) of the housing 3 and an upper surface (circuit board) of the housing 3. 1).
- the conductive pattern 4 can be formed more easily by using the LDS method than when the conductive pattern 4 is formed by attaching a copper foil or the like.
- the antenna pattern may be formed on the housing 3 by the same method as the method of forming the conductive pattern 4 as in the first embodiment.
- FIG. 7 is a view showing an example of a structure according to another embodiment (Embodiment 4) of the present invention.
- FIG. 7 (a) is a top view of the structure, and FIG. It is sectional drawing of the surface shown by DD 'in the figure (a).
- 8 and 9 are diagrams showing another example of the structure according to the present embodiment.
- members having the same functions as those described in the above-described embodiment are denoted by the same reference numerals and description thereof is omitted.
- the structure 40 includes a circuit board 1, a housing (insulator) 3, a conductive pattern 4, a gasket 5, and a vibrator (conductive portion) 41. And a connecting spring 42.
- the structure 40 according to the present embodiment is different from the structure 10 of the first embodiment in that a vibrator 41 is provided instead of the circuit board 2.
- the vibrator 41 is an electrical component having conductivity that is fixed on the housing 3.
- the connection spring 42 is a member that electrically connects the vibrator 41 and the conductive pattern 4.
- the member which connects the vibrator 41 and the conductive pattern 4 is not limited to this, A gasket etc. may be used.
- the conductive pattern 4 is formed on the housing 3 so as to electrically connect the circuit board 1 and the vibrator 41.
- the conductive pattern 4 formed in this way can connect electrical wiring between the circuit board 1 and electrical components such as the vibrator 41 arranged at a position away from the circuit board 1.
- the vibrator 41 was described as an example of the conductive portion, the present invention is not limited to this.
- the conductive part may be an electrical component such as a speaker, or may be a whip antenna 51 like the structure 50 shown in FIG.
- the surface on which the conductive part including electrical components such as the whip antenna 51 is connected to the conductive pattern 4 is not limited to the inner surface of the housing 3 (the surface facing the circuit board 1), but the outer surface of the housing 3. (The back surface of the surface facing the circuit board 1).
- the surface where the conductive portion including the electrical component such as the vibrator 41 is connected to the conductive pattern 4 is not limited to the upper surface (the surface facing the circuit board 1) of the housing 3 as shown in FIG. As shown in FIG. 9, the inner side surface of the housing 3 (a surface different from the surface facing the circuit board 1) may be used.
- the antenna pattern may be formed on the housing 3 by the same method as the method of forming the conductive pattern 4 as in the first embodiment.
- the circuit is connected via the conductive pattern 4.
- substrate 1 and the said electroconductive part can be electrically connected.
- a structure includes a circuit board, a conductive portion (a circuit board 2, a frame member 2 ′, a vibrator 41, and a whip antenna 51) disposed at a position not facing the circuit board, and a flexible structure.
- the conductive pattern formed on the non-flexible insulator has a high degree of freedom in pattern routing. Therefore, according to the above configuration, when a conductive part such as a sheet metal, another circuit board, or an electrical component is not disposed at a position facing the circuit board (for example, a battery, between the circuit board and the conductive part, A case where a member such as a resin holder is inserted, a case where the circuit board and the conductive portion are arranged to be shifted, and a case where the circuit board and the conductive portion are arranged at an angle) Also, there is an effect that the circuit board and the conductive portion can be suitably conducted. In addition, space can be saved as compared with the case where the circuit board and the conductive portion are connected using a copper foil, a flexible printed board, a sheet metal, or the like.
- the conductive pattern of the structure body according to one embodiment of the present invention is preferably formed using an LDS (Laser Direct Structure) method.
- the circuit board and the circuit board can be formed with less space and at a lower cost than when the circuit board and the conductive portion are connected using a copper foil or the like.
- a conductive part can be connected.
- the insulator of the structure according to one embodiment of the present invention is preferably a housing.
- the circuit board 1 and the circuit board 2 can be formed regardless of the positional relationship between the circuit board 1 and the circuit board 2 by forming a conductive pattern on the casing that surrounds the circuit board and the conductive part. Can be reliably connected electrically. Further, even when another member is disposed between the circuit board 1 and the circuit board 2, the circuit board 1 and the circuit board 2 can be reliably and electrically avoided by avoiding the other member. Can be connected.
- the structure according to one embodiment of the present invention includes a gap member (batteries 7 and 7 ′) that is disposed between the circuit board and the conductive portion and prevents the circuit board and the conductive portion from facing each other. Further, it may be provided.
- the gap member that prevents the circuit board and the conductive portion from facing each other is formed on the insulator even when the gap member is disposed between the circuit board and the conductive portion.
- the conductive pattern thus formed can electrically connect the circuit board and the conductive portion.
- the gap member of the structure according to one embodiment of the present invention is a battery
- the conductive portion is a frame member having conductivity
- the circuit board and the conductive portion are interposed via the conductive pattern.
- the conductive pattern formed on the housing By using the circuit board, the circuit board and the frame member can be suitably conducted to stabilize the reference potential of the circuit board.
- the size of the battery inserted between the circuit board and the frame member Therefore, the capacity of the battery can be increased.
- the present invention can be used in the field of manufacturing electronic equipment.
- Circuit board 2 Circuit board (conductive part) 2 'Frame member (conductive part) 3 Housing (insulator) 3 ', 3 "insulator 4, 4' conductive pattern 5 gasket 6 gasket 6 'spring 7, 7' battery (gap member) 8 LCD unit 9 Cover 10, 10 ', 10 "structure 20, 20' structure 21 Portable device 30 Structure 40, 40 'structure 41 Vibrator (conductive part) 42 Spring for connection 50 Structure 51 Whip antenna (conductive part)
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- Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
- Biophysics (AREA)
- Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
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- Combinations Of Printed Boards (AREA)
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Abstract
Description
以下、本発明の実施の形態について、詳細に説明する。図1は、本発明の一実施形態(実施形態1)に係る構造体の例を示す図であり、同図(a)は、構造体の上面図であり、同図(b)は、同図(a)におけるA-A’で示す面の断面図である。
図2の(a)および(b)は、本発明の一実施形態(実施形態1)に係る構造体の他の例を示す図である。なお、説明の便宜上、図1にて説明した部材と同じ機能を有する部材については、同じ符号を付記し、その説明を省略する。
また、本実施形態に係る構造体10の筐体3に、導電パターン4の形成方法と同様の方法でアンテナパターンを形成してもよい。これにより、導電パターン4の形成方法と異なる方法でアンテナパターンを形成するよりも、省スペース、低コスト、部品点数削減などを実現することができる。なお、導電パターン4と同様に、アンテナパターンが形成される絶縁体は、筐体3に限定されない。
図3は、本発明の他の実施形態(実施形態2)に係る構造体の例を示す図であり、同図(a)は、構造体の上面図であり、同図(b)は、同図(a)におけるB-B’で示す面の断面図である。なお、説明の便宜上、実施形態1にて説明した部材と同じ機能を有する部材については、同じ符号を付記し、その説明を省略する。
図4は、実施形態2に係る構造体の変形例を示す図である。図4に示す構造体20’は、回路基板1、導電性のフレーム部材2’、可撓性を有しない絶縁体3”、絶縁体3”上に形成された導電パターン4および電池(間隙部材)7’を備えている。電池7’は、回路基板1の紙面上半分からはみ出た形状を有しており、回路基板1の紙面上半分と、フレーム部材2’の紙面上半分(導電部)との対面を阻止している。ここで、絶縁体3”が、回路基板1の紙面上半分と、フレーム部材2’の紙面上半分とを囲うように形成されており、導電パターン4が、回路基板1の紙面上半分と、フレーム部材2’の紙面上半分(導電部)とを電気的に接続している。
図5は、本実施形態に係る構造体20を備えた携帯機器の一例を示す図である。図5に示すように、携帯機器21は、構造体20と、構造体20を覆うカバー9とを備えている。このように、本実施形態に係る構造体20は、携帯機器21に好適に使用することができる。
図6は、本発明の他の実施形態(実施形態3)に係る構造体の例を示す図であり、同図(a)は、構造体の上面図であり、同図(b)は、同図(a)におけるC-C’で示す面の断面図である。なお、説明の便宜上、上述した実施形態にて説明した部材と同じ機能を有する部材については、同じ符号を付記し、その説明を省略する。
図7は、本発明の他の実施形態(実施形態4)に係る構造体の例を示す図であり、同図(a)は、構造体の上面図であり、同図(b)は、同図(a)におけるD-D’で示す面の断面図である。また、図8および図9は、本実施形態に係る構造体の他の例を示す図である。なお、説明の便宜上、上述した実施形態にて説明した部材と同じ機能を有する部材については、同じ符号を付記し、その説明を省略する。
本発明の一態様に係る構造体は、回路基板と、上記回路基板に対面しない位置に配置された導電部(回路基板2、フレーム部材2’、バイブレータ41、ホイップアンテナ51)と、可撓性を有しない絶縁体(筐体3、絶縁体3’、3”)上に形成された導電パターンと、を備え、上記導電パターンは、上記回路基板と上記導電部とを電気的に接続していることを特徴としている。
2 回路基板(導電部)
2’ フレーム部材(導電部)
3 筐体(絶縁体)
3’、3” 絶縁体
4、4’ 導電パターン
5 ガスケット
6 ガスケット
6’ バネ
7、7’ 電池(間隙部材)
8 LCDユニット
9 カバー
10、10’、10” 構造体
20、20’ 構造体
21 携帯機器
30 構造体
40、40’ 構造体
41 バイブレータ(導電部)
42 接続用バネ
50 構造体
51 ホイップアンテナ(導電部)
Claims (5)
- 回路基板と、
前記回路基板に対面しない位置に配置された導電部と、
可撓性を有しない絶縁体上に形成された導電パターンと、を備え、
前記導電パターンは、前記回路基板と前記導電部とを電気的に接続していることを特徴とする構造体。 - 前記導電パターンは、LDS(Laser Direct Structuring)法を用いて形成されたものであることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の構造体。
- 前記絶縁体は、筐体であることを特徴とする請求項1または2に記載の構造体。
- 前記回路基板と前記導電部との間に配され、前記回路基板と前記導電部との対面を阻止する間隙部材を更に備えていることを特徴とする請求項1から3の何れか1項に記載の構造体。
- 前記間隙部材は、電池であり、
前記導電部は、導電性を有するフレーム部材であり、
前記回路基板と前記導電部とは、前記導電パターンを介してグランド接続されていることを特徴とする請求項4に記載の構造体。
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US14/428,221 US20150257270A1 (en) | 2012-11-28 | 2013-10-15 | Structure |
JP2014550080A JP6224617B2 (ja) | 2012-11-28 | 2013-10-15 | 構造体 |
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JP2012260134 | 2012-11-28 | ||
JP2012-260134 | 2012-11-28 |
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WO2014083952A1 true WO2014083952A1 (ja) | 2014-06-05 |
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US (1) | US20150257270A1 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP6224617B2 (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2014083952A1 (ja) |
Cited By (3)
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EP2983377A1 (en) * | 2014-08-06 | 2016-02-10 | Nokia Technologies Oy | Audio transducer electrical connectivity |
US9643153B2 (en) | 2014-05-19 | 2017-05-09 | Evonik Degussa Gmbh | Membrane-supported catalyst removal in the epoxidation of cyclic unsaturated C12 compounds, for example cyclododecene (CDEN) |
CN107706984A (zh) * | 2017-10-31 | 2018-02-16 | 广东欧珀移动通信有限公司 | 一种移动终端的充电装置以及移动终端 |
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JP6092674B2 (ja) * | 2013-03-22 | 2017-03-08 | シャープ株式会社 | 構造体、無線通信装置および構造体の製造方法 |
CN104698692A (zh) * | 2013-12-10 | 2015-06-10 | 精工爱普生株式会社 | 电光装置以及电子设备 |
CN108039582A (zh) * | 2017-12-01 | 2018-05-15 | 广东欧珀移动通信有限公司 | 中框组件、天线组件及电子设备 |
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JPWO2014083952A1 (ja) | 2017-01-05 |
US20150257270A1 (en) | 2015-09-10 |
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