WO2014082433A1 - Led显示器 - Google Patents
Led显示器 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2014082433A1 WO2014082433A1 PCT/CN2013/076604 CN2013076604W WO2014082433A1 WO 2014082433 A1 WO2014082433 A1 WO 2014082433A1 CN 2013076604 W CN2013076604 W CN 2013076604W WO 2014082433 A1 WO2014082433 A1 WO 2014082433A1
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- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- constant current
- led
- tube
- display panel
- control
- Prior art date
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- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 399
- 230000005669 field effect Effects 0.000 claims description 19
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- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 abstract description 7
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- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 15
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 12
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 12
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000003491 array Methods 0.000 description 2
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- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000750 progressive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- G—PHYSICS
- G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
- G09G—ARRANGEMENTS OR CIRCUITS FOR CONTROL OF INDICATING DEVICES USING STATIC MEANS TO PRESENT VARIABLE INFORMATION
- G09G3/00—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes
- G09G3/20—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters
- G09G3/22—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters using controlled light sources
- G09G3/30—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters using controlled light sources using electroluminescent panels
- G09G3/32—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters using controlled light sources using electroluminescent panels semiconductive, e.g. using light-emitting diodes [LED]
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
- G09G—ARRANGEMENTS OR CIRCUITS FOR CONTROL OF INDICATING DEVICES USING STATIC MEANS TO PRESENT VARIABLE INFORMATION
- G09G3/00—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes
- G09G3/20—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters
- G09G3/22—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters using controlled light sources
- G09G3/30—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters using controlled light sources using electroluminescent panels
- G09G3/32—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters using controlled light sources using electroluminescent panels semiconductive, e.g. using light-emitting diodes [LED]
- G09G3/3208—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters using controlled light sources using electroluminescent panels semiconductive, e.g. using light-emitting diodes [LED] organic, e.g. using organic light-emitting diodes [OLED]
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- G—PHYSICS
- G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
- G09G—ARRANGEMENTS OR CIRCUITS FOR CONTROL OF INDICATING DEVICES USING STATIC MEANS TO PRESENT VARIABLE INFORMATION
- G09G3/00—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes
- G09G3/20—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters
- G09G3/22—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters using controlled light sources
- G09G3/30—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters using controlled light sources using electroluminescent panels
- G09G3/32—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters using controlled light sources using electroluminescent panels semiconductive, e.g. using light-emitting diodes [LED]
- G09G3/3208—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters using controlled light sources using electroluminescent panels semiconductive, e.g. using light-emitting diodes [LED] organic, e.g. using organic light-emitting diodes [OLED]
- G09G3/3266—Details of drivers for scan electrodes
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
- G09G—ARRANGEMENTS OR CIRCUITS FOR CONTROL OF INDICATING DEVICES USING STATIC MEANS TO PRESENT VARIABLE INFORMATION
- G09G3/00—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes
- G09G3/20—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters
- G09G3/22—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters using controlled light sources
- G09G3/30—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters using controlled light sources using electroluminescent panels
- G09G3/32—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters using controlled light sources using electroluminescent panels semiconductive, e.g. using light-emitting diodes [LED]
- G09G3/3208—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters using controlled light sources using electroluminescent panels semiconductive, e.g. using light-emitting diodes [LED] organic, e.g. using organic light-emitting diodes [OLED]
- G09G3/3275—Details of drivers for data electrodes
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L27/00—Devices consisting of a plurality of semiconductor or other solid-state components formed in or on a common substrate
- H01L27/02—Devices consisting of a plurality of semiconductor or other solid-state components formed in or on a common substrate including semiconductor components specially adapted for rectifying, oscillating, amplifying or switching and having potential barriers; including integrated passive circuit elements having potential barriers
- H01L27/12—Devices consisting of a plurality of semiconductor or other solid-state components formed in or on a common substrate including semiconductor components specially adapted for rectifying, oscillating, amplifying or switching and having potential barriers; including integrated passive circuit elements having potential barriers the substrate being other than a semiconductor body, e.g. an insulating body
- H01L27/1214—Devices consisting of a plurality of semiconductor or other solid-state components formed in or on a common substrate including semiconductor components specially adapted for rectifying, oscillating, amplifying or switching and having potential barriers; including integrated passive circuit elements having potential barriers the substrate being other than a semiconductor body, e.g. an insulating body comprising a plurality of TFTs formed on a non-semiconducting substrate, e.g. driving circuits for AMLCDs
- H01L27/124—Devices consisting of a plurality of semiconductor or other solid-state components formed in or on a common substrate including semiconductor components specially adapted for rectifying, oscillating, amplifying or switching and having potential barriers; including integrated passive circuit elements having potential barriers the substrate being other than a semiconductor body, e.g. an insulating body comprising a plurality of TFTs formed on a non-semiconducting substrate, e.g. driving circuits for AMLCDs with a particular composition, shape or layout of the wiring layers specially adapted to the circuit arrangement, e.g. scanning lines in LCD pixel circuits
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- G—PHYSICS
- G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
- G09G—ARRANGEMENTS OR CIRCUITS FOR CONTROL OF INDICATING DEVICES USING STATIC MEANS TO PRESENT VARIABLE INFORMATION
- G09G2300/00—Aspects of the constitution of display devices
- G09G2300/04—Structural and physical details of display devices
- G09G2300/0439—Pixel structures
- G09G2300/0452—Details of colour pixel setup, e.g. pixel composed of a red, a blue and two green components
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- G—PHYSICS
- G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
- G09G—ARRANGEMENTS OR CIRCUITS FOR CONTROL OF INDICATING DEVICES USING STATIC MEANS TO PRESENT VARIABLE INFORMATION
- G09G2310/00—Command of the display device
- G09G2310/02—Addressing, scanning or driving the display screen or processing steps related thereto
- G09G2310/0264—Details of driving circuits
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- G—PHYSICS
- G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
- G09G—ARRANGEMENTS OR CIRCUITS FOR CONTROL OF INDICATING DEVICES USING STATIC MEANS TO PRESENT VARIABLE INFORMATION
- G09G2310/00—Command of the display device
- G09G2310/02—Addressing, scanning or driving the display screen or processing steps related thereto
- G09G2310/0264—Details of driving circuits
- G09G2310/0278—Details of driving circuits arranged to drive both scan and data electrodes
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- G—PHYSICS
- G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
- G09G—ARRANGEMENTS OR CIRCUITS FOR CONTROL OF INDICATING DEVICES USING STATIC MEANS TO PRESENT VARIABLE INFORMATION
- G09G2310/00—Command of the display device
- G09G2310/06—Details of flat display driving waveforms
- G09G2310/061—Details of flat display driving waveforms for resetting or blanking
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- G—PHYSICS
- G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
- G09G—ARRANGEMENTS OR CIRCUITS FOR CONTROL OF INDICATING DEVICES USING STATIC MEANS TO PRESENT VARIABLE INFORMATION
- G09G2320/00—Control of display operating conditions
- G09G2320/02—Improving the quality of display appearance
- G09G2320/0242—Compensation of deficiencies in the appearance of colours
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- G—PHYSICS
- G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
- G09G—ARRANGEMENTS OR CIRCUITS FOR CONTROL OF INDICATING DEVICES USING STATIC MEANS TO PRESENT VARIABLE INFORMATION
- G09G2330/00—Aspects of power supply; Aspects of display protection and defect management
- G09G2330/02—Details of power systems and of start or stop of display operation
- G09G2330/021—Power management, e.g. power saving
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- G—PHYSICS
- G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
- G09G—ARRANGEMENTS OR CIRCUITS FOR CONTROL OF INDICATING DEVICES USING STATIC MEANS TO PRESENT VARIABLE INFORMATION
- G09G2330/00—Aspects of power supply; Aspects of display protection and defect management
- G09G2330/02—Details of power systems and of start or stop of display operation
- G09G2330/028—Generation of voltages supplied to electrode drivers in a matrix display other than LCD
Definitions
- the present invention relates to the field of LED devices, and in particular to an LED display.
- Current LED display unit boards are designed to be discretely placed by LEDs, P-MOS tubes, and LED drive circuits.
- the LED particles in the figure are four-legged R/G/B common-yang three-in-one LED, one pin is a common anode, and 2/3/4 are cathodes of B/G/R three-primary LEDs respectively;
- the external display driving circuit 30' has a constant current control signal output port of one of the control ports, and two rows of power supply control ports, which cooperate with each other to realize LED array display work.
- FIG. 1A the LED driving circuit includes three logic circuits and corresponding constant current channel groups thereof, which are LED driving control circuits for controlling R/G/B display in the LED unit board, respectively.
- the internal structure of the circuit is the same, and the LED array display is driven under the control of the external display driving circuit 30'.
- the current LED driving circuit includes a plurality of independent constant current logic elements to form a constant current array; each constant current logic element is composed of a constant current input terminal, a constant current output terminal, and a constant current control terminal, and a constant current of the constant current array
- the output terminal is connected to the external pin GND of the LED driving circuit;
- the constant current array is uniformly controlled by the internal logic circuit of the LED driving circuit, and the independent constant current logic components are operated in an orderly manner to control the display of the external LED;
- the internal logic circuit also includes
- the LED driving circuit has two parts, an input signal port and an output signal port, wherein the input signal port is connected to the constant current control signal output port of the external display driving circuit 30', and the output signal port is used for cascading the input signal port of the next-level LED driving circuit. Or vacant; the P-MOS component shown in Figure lc is controlled by the row power control port to achieve progressive power supply control of the LED array.
- the LED unit board is composed of M rows*N columns of LED matrix arrangement, the anode of the single row LED is interconnected to the drain of the P-MOS, and the common cathode of the single column LED color is interconnected to the constant current input end of the LED driving circuit; P-MOS
- the source is connected to the power supply terminal VCC, and the gate is connected to the row power supply control port; under the control of the display drive circuit 30', the drain Drain of a certain P-MOS is turned on for the LED of this row.
- the anode is powered, and the constant current control signal output port controls the logic circuit of the LED driving circuit to control the orderly conduction of the constant current array, and realizes the orderly conduction of the LED current to the GND to realize the orderly lighting of the LED.
- FIGS. 2a to 2c are schematic diagrams of discrete placement circuits of an LED driving circuit of a 6-legged R/G/B three-in-one LED according to the prior art.
- the anode of each 6-leg R/G/B 3-in-1 LED in Figure 2b has 3 pins, respectively 1, 2, 3, corresponding to the internal R/G/B anode, and the cathode has 3 leads.
- the LED unit board consists of M rows * N columns of LED matrix arrangement, the anode of the single row LED is interconnected to the drain of the P-MOS (Drain
- the common primary color cathode of the single column LED is interconnected to the input end of the LED driving circuit; the source of the P-MOS is connected to the power supply terminal VCC, and the gate is connected to the power supply control logic portion of the display driving circuit 30'.
- Drain is a group of LED anodes connected to the LED unit board (in the figure, a single row of LEDs, the actual definition of the group is not defined as a single line); the control end of the LED drive control circuit and a branch of the control part of the LED drive circuit
- the circuit connection, the driving current of the LED lighting flows from the cathode (4, 5, 6 pins) of the LED through the input end of the LED driving circuit and the output end of the LED driving circuit to the GND;
- the display driving circuit 30' includes the line power supply control logic Part and LED drive circuit control part, under its control, realize LED unit board It shows work.
- 3a to 3c are schematic diagrams of discrete placement circuits of an LED driving circuit of an R/G/B independent LED according to the prior art.
- the anode of the R/G/B independent LED particles is pin 1, the cathode is pin 2, and the R/G/B is soldered in parallel as a full-color pixel;
- the LED cell board consists of M rows.
- the anode of the single row LED is interconnected to the drain of the P-MOS, the common primary color cathode of the single column LED is interconnected to the input of the LED drive control circuit;
- the source connection of the P-MOS To the power supply terminal VCC the gate is connected to the power supply control logic portion of the display driver circuit 30', and the drain (Drain) is connected to a group of LED anodes of the LED unit board (a single row of LEDs in Fig.
- the control end of the LED drive circuit is connected to a branch of the control part of the LED drive circuit, and the drive current for the LED lighting flows from the cathode (2 pin) of the LED particle through the input end of the LED drive circuit and
- the output end of the LED driving circuit is connected to the GND;
- the display driving circuit 30' includes a line power supply control logic portion and an LED driving circuit control portion, and under the control thereof, the LED unit board display operation is realized.
- the typical operating voltage of the red LED is 1.8-2V
- the typical operating voltage of the green and blue LEDs is 3.4-3.6V
- the output voltage of the P-MOS must be greater than the typical voltage of the green and blue LEDs plus the typical constant current voltage of the LED driver circuit.
- the main object of the present invention is to provide an LED display. Solve the above problem.
- an LED display includes: an LED display panel; a display driving circuit, comprising: a driving circuit and a control circuit, wherein the driving circuit includes a first constant current channel group, a second constant current channel group and a third constant current channel group, wherein the first constant current channel group includes one or more constant current logic elements, wherein the first end of each constant current logic element is respectively connected to the first power supply device The power terminal is connected, and the third end of each constant current logic component is respectively connected to the first R display control subport of the drive control port of the control circuit, and the second end of each constant current logic component is respectively corresponding to the LED display panel a cathode connection of a red tube in each LED particle in the column for controlling display of a red tube of the LED display panel; a second constant current channel group including one or more constant current logic elements, wherein each constant The first ends of the flow logic components are respectively connected to the power terminals of the second power supply device, and the third ends of
- the driving control circuit is configured to control, by the first R display control sub-port, each of the constant current logic elements in the first constant current channel group to be turned on, and each of the constant current logic elements is turned on, respectively corresponding to the constant current logic element.
- the red tube in the LED particles in the LED display panel column provides a current path to control the display of the red tube of the LED particles in the LED display panel row corresponding to the FET;
- the drive control circuit is also used to pass the first G
- the display control sub-port controls each of the constant current logic elements in the second constant current channel group to be turned on, and each of the constant current logic elements is turned on, respectively, is a green light in the LED particles in the LED display panel column corresponding to the constant current logic element
- the tube provides a current path to control display of the green light tube of the LED particles in the LED display panel row corresponding to the FET; and the drive control circuit is further configured to control the third constant current channel group through the first B display control sub-port Each of the constants The flow logic element is turned
- the display driving circuit further includes: a switching circuit, wherein the first end of the switching circuit is connected to the ground end of the power supply device, the second end of the switch circuit is connected to the anode of the LED display panel; and the control circuit further comprises: power supply control The circuit, wherein the power supply control circuit is connected to the third end of the switch circuit through the power supply control port for controlling opening or closing of the switch circuit; wherein the switch circuit is used for controlling power supply to the LED display panel.
- the switch circuit includes a sub-switch circuit, and the sub-switch circuit includes one or more FETs, wherein the source of each FET is respectively connected to the ground of the power supply device; the drain of each FET Connected to the cathodes of the respective LED particles in the corresponding rows in the LED display panel; and the gates of each of the FETs are respectively connected to corresponding ones of the power supply control ports.
- the power supply control circuit is configured to control each FET to be turned on to supply power to the LED granules in the row of the LED display panel corresponding to the FET.
- the FET is an N-MOS tube
- the LED display panel comprises M rows and N columns of LED particles
- each of the LED particles comprises a red tube, a green tube and a blue tube, wherein each row is i
- the cathode of the red lamp in the LED particles, the cathode of the green lamp, and the cathode of the blue lamp are connected in parallel to the i-th node, and each node in each row is connected in parallel, respectively, and a corresponding N-MOS in the switch circuit.
- the drain connection of the tube; the anodes of the red tubes of the respective LED particles in each column are respectively connected in parallel, as a terminal of the anode of the LED display panel, respectively corresponding to a constant current logic element in the first constant current channel group
- the second end of the connection; the anodes of the green tubes of the respective LED particles in each column are respectively connected in parallel, as a terminal of the anode of the LED display panel, respectively corresponding to a constant current logic element in the second constant current channel group
- the second end of the connection; and the anodes of the blue tubes of the respective LED particles in each column are respectively connected in parallel, as a terminal of the anode of the LED display panel, respectively, and the third constant A second end connected to a constant current logical channel group element corresponding.
- the FET is an N-MOS tube
- the LED display panel comprises M rows and N columns of LED particles
- each of the LED particles comprises a red tube, a green tube and a blue tube, wherein each of the rows
- the cathode of the red tube in the LED particle, the cathode of the green tube, and the cathode of the blue tube are connected in parallel, respectively connected to the drain of a corresponding N-MOS tube in the switching circuit;
- each LED particle in each column The anodes of the red tubes are respectively connected in parallel, respectively connected to the second end of a corresponding constant current logic element in the first constant current channel group;
- the anodes of the green tubes of the respective LED particles in each column are respectively connected in parallel, respectively Pair in the second constant current channel group
- the second end of a constant current logic element is connected; and the anodes of the blue tubes of the respective LED particles in each column are respectively connected in parallel, respectively, corresponding to a corresponding one of the constant current logic elements in the third constant current channel group
- the switch circuit includes a first sub-switch circuit and a second sub-switch circuit, wherein the first sub-switch circuit includes one or more FETs, and the source of each FET is respectively connected to the ground of the power supply device Connected, the drain of each FET is respectively connected to the cathode of the red tube in each LED particle in the corresponding row in the LED display panel, and the gate of each FET is respectively connected with the corresponding terminal in the power supply control port a power supply for controlling the red light tube of the LED display panel; and a second sub-switch circuit including one or more FETs, the source of each FET being respectively connected to the ground of the power supply device, each field
- the drains of the effect tubes are respectively connected to the green tubes of the respective LED particles in the corresponding rows in the LED display panel and the cathodes of the blue tubes, and the gates of each FET are respectively connected to the corresponding terminals in the power supply control port.
- the power supply control circuit is configured to control one of the FETs in the first sub-switch circuit to open, to red light in the LED granules in the row of the LED display panel corresponding to the FET in the first sub-switch circuit
- the power supply control circuit is further configured to control the FET of the second switch circuit corresponding to one of the first sub-switch circuits to open to correspond to the FET in the first sub-switch circuit.
- the driving control circuit is configured to control the conduction of each constant current logic element in the first constant current channel group through the second R display control sub port, After each constant current logic element is turned on, a current path is provided for the red light tube in the LED particles in the LED display panel column corresponding to the constant current logic element, respectively, to control the LED in the LED display panel row corresponding to the FET Display of the red tube of the particle; the drive control circuit is further configured to control the conduction of each constant current logic element in the second constant current channel group through the second G display control subport, each constant After the logic element is turned on, a current path is provided for the green lamp in the LED particles in the LED display panel column corresponding to the constant current logic element to control the green color of the LED particles in the LED display panel row corresponding to the FET.
- the display of the lamp; and the drive control circuit is further configured to control, by the second B display control sub-port, each of the constant current logic elements in the third constant current channel group to be turned on, and after each of the constant current logic elements is turned on, respectively
- the blue light tube in the LED particles in the LED display panel column corresponding to the flow logic element provides a current path to control the display of the blue light tube of the LED particles in the LED display panel row corresponding to the FET.
- the FET is an N-MOS tube
- the LED display panel comprises M rows and N columns of LED particles
- each of the LED particles comprises a red tube, a green tube and a blue tube, wherein each row is i
- the cathodes of the red tubes in the LED particles are connected in parallel to the i-th node, and the nodes in each row are connected in parallel, respectively connected to the drains of a corresponding one of the first sub-switch circuits;
- the cathode of the green tube and the cathode of the blue tube in j LED particles are connected in parallel to the jth node, and the nodes in each row are connected in parallel, Do not connect to the drain of a corresponding one of the second sub-switch circuits;
- the anodes of the red tubes of the respective LED particles in each column are respectively connected in parallel, respectively, corresponding to a corresponding one of the first constant current channel groups
- the second ends of the flow logic elements are connected; the anodes of the green lamps of
- the FET is an N-MOS tube
- the LED display panel comprises M rows and N columns of LED particles, and each of the LED particles comprises a red tube, a green tube and a blue tube, wherein each of the rows
- the cathodes of the red tubes in the LED particles are connected in parallel, respectively connected to the drains of a corresponding one of the first sub-switch circuits; the cathodes and blue lamps of the green tubes in the respective LED particles in each row
- the cathodes of the tubes are connected in parallel and respectively connected to the drains of the corresponding one of the second sub-switch circuits; the anodes of the red tubes of the respective LED particles in each column are respectively connected in parallel, respectively, and the first constant current channel
- the second end of the corresponding one of the constant current logic elements is connected; the anodes of the green tubes of the respective LED particles in each column are respectively connected in parallel, respectively, and the corresponding one of the constant current logic elements in the second constant current channel group The two ends are connected; the ano
- the LED particles in the LED display panel include a red light tube, a green light tube, and a blue light tube, wherein the red light tube, the green light tube, and the blue light tube are integrated in the LED particles; or, the red light tube The green tube and the blue tube are separately packaged and disposed in the LED particles.
- the driving circuit and the control circuit are integrated into the display driving circuit, so that more display driving circuits can be placed under the condition that the original LED display panel area is constant, so that on a certain area of the LED display, The ratio of the number of LED particles to the display driving circuit is reduced, and the refresh rate is improved, and the driving circuit includes a first constant current channel group, a second constant current channel group, and a third constant current channel group, and three constant current channel groups.
- the driving circuit includes a first constant current channel group, a second constant current channel group, and a third constant current channel group, and three constant current channel groups.
- the operating voltage can reduce the power consumption of the LED display.
- FIG. 1a is a schematic diagram of a discrete arrangement of LED driving circuits of three-in-one LED particles according to the prior art
- FIG. 1b is a partial enlarged view of a broken line portion A in FIG. 1a
- FIG. 2a is a schematic diagram of a discrete arrangement circuit of an LED driving circuit of a 6-legged R/G/B three-in-one LED according to the prior art
- FIG. 2b is a broken line portion B in FIG.
- FIG. 2a Figure 2c is a partial enlarged view of the dotted line portion B1 of Figure 2b;
- Figure 3a is a schematic diagram of a discrete placement circuit of the LED driving circuit of the R/G/B independent LED according to the prior art;
- Figure 3b is a diagram 3a is a partially enlarged view of a broken line portion C in FIG. 3b;
- FIG. 3c is a partially enlarged view of a broken line portion C1 in FIG. 3b;
- FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of an LED display according to a first embodiment of the present invention;
- FIG. 5a is a detailed structural diagram of an LED display according to the preferred embodiment shown in FIG. 5 of the present application;
- FIG. 5b is a partial enlarged view of a broken line portion D in FIG.
- FIG. 6b is a partial enlarged view of a broken line portion E in FIG. 6a
- FIG. 6c is a partial enlarged view of a broken line portion E1 in FIG. 6b;
- FIG. 7a is an enlarged view of an embodiment of the present invention according to an embodiment of the present invention
- a schematic diagram of the structure of three LED displays
- Figure 7b is a partial enlarged view of the broken line portion F in Figure 7a
- Figure 7c is a partial enlarged view of the broken line portion F1 in Figure 7b
- Figure 7d is a partial enlarged view of the switching circuit at the broken line portion G in Figure 7a
- Figure 7e Is a partial enlarged view of the dotted line portion G1 in Fig. 7d
- Fig. 8a is a schematic structural view of the LED display according to the fourth embodiment of the present invention
- Fig. 8b is a partial enlarged view of the broken line portion H in Fig. 8a
- Fig. 8c is a view in Fig.
- FIG. 8b A partially enlarged view of a dotted line portion HI;
- FIG. 9a is a schematic structural view of an LED display according to a fifth embodiment of the present invention;
- Fig. 9b is a partial enlarged view of a broken line portion I in Fig. 9a;
- Fig. 9c is a broken line portion II of Fig. 9b
- Figure 10a is a schematic view showing the structure of an LED display according to a sixth embodiment of the present invention;
- Figure 10b is a partial enlarged view of a broken line portion J in Figure 10a;
- Figure 10c is a partial portion of the dotted line portion J1 in Figure 10b.
- Fig. 10d is a partial enlarged view of a broken line portion K in Fig. 10a;
- Fig. 10d is a partial enlarged view of a broken line portion K in Fig. 10a;
- Fig. 10d is a partial enlarged view of a broken line portion K in Fig. 10a;
- FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of an LED display according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 4, the LED display includes: an LED display panel 10; a display driving circuit 30, comprising: a driving circuit 33 and a control circuit 35.
- the driving circuit 33 includes a first constant current channel group 331 and a second constant current channel group 333. And a third constant current channel group 335, wherein the first constant current channel group 331 includes one or more constant current logic elements, wherein a first end of each constant current logic element is respectively connected to a power end of the first power supply device 51, and each constant current The third end of the logic component is respectively connected to the first R display control subport of the drive control port of the control circuit, and the second end of each constant current logic component is respectively red with each LED particle in the corresponding column in the LED display panel a cathode connection of the lamp tube for controlling display of the red lamp tube of the LED display panel; a second constant current channel group 333 comprising one or more constant current logic elements, wherein the first end of each constant current logic element is respectively Connected to the power supply end of the second power supply device 53, the third end of each constant current logic component is respectively connected to the first G display control subport of the drive control port of the control circuit, and the second end of each constant current logic
- the driving circuit 33 and the control circuit 35 are integrated into the display driving circuit 30, so that in the case where the original LED display panel 10 has the same area, more display driving circuits 30 can be placed, so that the area is constant.
- the driving circuit 33 includes the first constant current channel group 331, the second constant current channel group 333, and the third constant current.
- the channel group 335, the three constant current channel groups respectively control the ordered display of the R/G/B primary colors in the M row*N column LED particle arrays in the LED display panel 10, and the red color of the LED particles in the LED display panel 10.
- the lamp and the blue/green tube provide different operating voltages respectively, which can reduce the power consumption of the LED display.
- the problem that the control circuit 35 of the LED display occupied by the prior art has a large PCB area and a low refresh rate is solved, and the control circuit 35 of the LED display occupies a small area of the panel, has a simple design, a high refresh rate, and a small power consumption. .
- the first power supply device, the second power supply device, and the third power supply device are not shown in FIG. 4, and the power supply voltage of the first power supply device to the first constant current channel group is preferably 1.6V, and the voltage value is determined by green and blue.
- the typical operating voltage of the LED (3.4-3.6V) is obtained by subtracting the typical operating voltage of the red LED (1.8-2V), and the supply voltage of the first power supply device to the first constant current channel group is lower than that of the second power supply device and The third power supply device respectively supplies power to the second constant current channel group/third constant current channel group.
- the LED display may include: an LED display panel 10; a display driving circuit 30, including: a switch circuit 31, a drive circuit 33, and a control circuit 35, wherein the first end of one of the switch circuit 31 and the drive circuit 33 is connected to the power supply device a power supply end, the other end of which is connected to the ground end of the power supply device; the second end of one of the switch circuit 31 and the drive circuit 33 is connected to the anode of the LED display panel 10, and the second end of the other is connected to the LED display panel
- the cathode connection of 10; the control circuit 35 includes: a power supply control circuit 351 and a drive 353, wherein the power supply control circuit 351 is connected to the third end of the switch circuit 31 through the power supply control port for controlling the opening or closing of the switch circuit 31.
- the drive control circuit 353 is connected to the third end of the drive circuit 33 through the drive control port for controlling the on or off of the drive circuit 33.
- the switch circuit 31 is used to control the power supply to the LED display panel 10, and the drive circuit 33 is used to control the orderly display of the LED display panel 10.
- the switch circuit 31 is used to control the power supply to the LED display panel 10
- the drive circuit 33 is used to control the orderly display of the LED display panel 10.
- FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of an LED display according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention
- FIG. 5a is a detailed structural diagram of an LED display according to the preferred embodiment shown in FIG. 5 of the present application
- FIG. 5b is a broken line portion D of FIG. A partial enlarged view
- Fig. 5c is a partial enlarged view of the broken line portion D1 in Fig. 5b.
- the display driving circuit in the display may further include: a switch circuit 31, wherein the first end of the switch circuit 31 is connected to the ground end of the power supply device, and the second end of the switch circuit 31 and the LED display panel
- the control circuit in the display may further include: a power supply control circuit, wherein the power supply control circuit is connected to the third end of the switch circuit through the power supply control port for controlling opening or closing of the switch circuit 31; wherein, the switch The circuit 31 is used to control the supply of power to the LED display panel.
- the switch circuit 31 may include a sub-switch circuit including one or more field effect transistors, wherein the source of each FET is respectively connected to the power terminal of the power supply device.
- the driving circuit 33 may include a constant current channel group including one or more constant current logic elements, wherein the first end of each constant current logic element is respectively connected to the power supply device The power terminal or the ground terminal is connected; the second end of each constant current logic component is respectively in a corresponding column in the LED display panel 10 The anode or cathode of the LED particles are connected; the third end of each constant current logic element is respectively connected to a corresponding terminal of the drive control port.
- the power supply control circuit 351 is configured to control each FET to be turned on to supply power to the LED particles in the row of the LED display panel 10 corresponding to the FET;
- the drive control circuit 353 is configured to control the constant current channel group Each of the constant current logic elements is turned on, and each of the constant current logic elements is turned on to provide a current path for the LED particles in the column of the LED display panel 10 corresponding to the constant current logic element to control the ordered display of the LED particles.
- the FET may be a P-MOS tube
- the LED display panel 10 includes M rows and N columns of LED particles, and each of the LED particles includes a red tube, a green tube, and a blue tube, wherein each row The anode of the red tube, the anode of the green tube, and the anode of the blue tube in the i-th LED particle are connected in parallel to the i-th node, and each node in each row is connected in parallel, and respectively corresponding to one of the switch circuits 31.
- the drain of the P-MOS tube is connected; the cathodes of the red tubes of the respective LED particles in each column are respectively connected in parallel, and are respectively connected to the second end of a corresponding constant current logic element in the constant current channel group; The cathodes of the green lamps of the respective LED particles are respectively connected in parallel, and respectively connected to the second end of a corresponding constant current logic element in the constant current channel group; the cathodes of the blue lamps of the respective LED particles in each column are respectively connected in parallel And respectively connected to the second end of a corresponding constant current logic element in the constant current channel group.
- l ⁇ i ⁇ N i is a natural number
- the red, green, and blue tubes may be R/G/B primary light emitting diodes, respectively.
- FIG. 5b is a partial enlarged view of a portion D covered by a broken line in FIG. 5a
- the LED particles shown in FIG. 5c are partially enlarged views of a portion D1 covered by a broken line in FIG. 5b.
- pin 1 is a common anode
- 2/3/4 is a cathode of a B/G/R trichromatic LED.
- the display driving circuit 30 includes a sub-switch circuit, a constant current channel group, and a control circuit 35.
- the sub-switch circuit 31 includes N P-MOS transistors, wherein the drain of each P-MOS transistor serves as one of the output pins of the control circuit 35, and the source of the P-MOS transistor is connected to the display driver.
- the power supply terminal of the circuit 30 ie, the VCC terminal
- the gate of the P-MOS transistor is connected to one of the power supply control ports of the control circuit 35;
- the constant current channel group may include N constant current logic components (also referred to as a constant current logic circuit), a second end of each constant current logic element (in this embodiment, an input terminal of the constant current logic element) as one of the input pins of the display driving circuit 30, respectively, all of the constant current logic elements
- the first end ie, the output end
- the ground end (ie, the GND end) of the display driving circuit 30 is connected to the ground end of the power supply device, and the third end of the constant current logic element (in this embodiment, the constant current)
- the control terminal of the logic element is coupled to the
- the LED display panel 10 (which may be referred to as an LED unit, which may also be referred to as an LED unit board) includes a matrix arrangement of M rows*N columns of LED particles, wherein the anode interconnection of the single row of LED particles is connected to the ith a node connecting each node to an output pin corresponding to the drain of one P-MOS transistor of the sub-switch circuit 31 in the switch circuit 31, and a cathode of the same primary color in the single column of LED particles is interconnected to the constant current channel of the display drive circuit 30
- the input end of the set of constant current logic elements that is, the common cathode of the red light tube (ie, the R light emitting diode) in the single row of LED particles is connected to the constant current logic element input end of the constant current channel group of the display driving circuit 30; the single column LED A common cathode interconnection of green light tubes (ie, G-based light-emitting diodes) in the particles is connected to a constant current logic element
- the LED display panel 10 is controlled by the display driving circuit 30, and the power supply control circuit 351 controls one of the P-MOS transistors in the sub-switch circuit 31 (which may be a P-MOS channel group) to be turned on by the power supply control port.
- the positive electrode of the LED particles in the corresponding row on the display panel 10 is powered, and the drive control circuit 353 outputs a constant current control signal to each constant current logic component in the constant current channel group through the drive control port to control each constant current logic component to be The working state of the conduction, thereby providing a current path for the primary color cathode of the corresponding column of LED particles, and achieving an orderly display of the LED unit.
- the primary color cathode of the corresponding column of LED particles comprises a cathode of R G B three primary colors, that is, an ordered display of red, green and blue lamps respectively corresponding to the LED particles in the column.
- the field effect transistor may be a P-MOS tube
- the LED display panel 10 includes M rows and N columns of LED particles, and each of the LED particles includes a red tube, a green tube, and a blue tube.
- the anode of the red tube, the anode of the green tube, and the anode of the blue tube in each LED particle in each row are connected in parallel, and is connected to the drain of a corresponding P-MOS tube in the switch circuit 31;
- the cathodes of the red tubes of the respective LED particles in each column are respectively connected in parallel, respectively connected to the second end of a corresponding constant current logic element in the constant current channel group;
- the cathode of the green tube of each LED particle in each column Connected in parallel, respectively connected to the second end of a corresponding constant current logic element in the constant current channel group;
- the cathodes of the blue light tubes of each LED particle in each column are respectively connected in parallel, respectively corresponding to the constant current channel group
- the second end of a constant current logic element is connected.
- the anode interconnection of the R/G/B primary color light emitting diode of the single row of LED particles in the LED display panel 10 is connected to the output pin corresponding to the drain of one P-MOS transistor in the switching circuit 31 of the display driving circuit 30, in a single column of LED particles.
- the cathodes of the same primary color are interconnected to the input terminals of the constant current logic elements of the constant current channel group of the display driving circuit 30, that is, the common cathode interconnection of the R primary color light emitting diodes in the single column of LED particles is connected to the constant current channel group of the display driving circuit 30.
- a constant current logic element input terminal a common cathode interconnection of a G primary color light emitting diode in a single column of LED particles is connected to a constant current logic element input terminal of a constant current channel group of the display driving circuit 30; a single column of LED particles The common cathode interconnection of the medium blue tube B primary color light emitting diode is connected to the constant current logic element input terminal of the constant current channel group of the display driving circuit 30.
- the control mode of the display driving circuit 30 is not changed, and only the connection relationship of the anodes of the single-row LED particles in the LED display panel 10 is changed.
- the R/G/B of the single-row LED particles is changed.
- the anodes of the primary color light emitting diodes are directly interconnected and connected in parallel to the corresponding output pins of the drain of one P-MOS transistor in the switching circuit.
- the switching circuit 31, the driving circuit 33 and the control circuit 35 are integrated into the display driver.
- the circuit 30 in the case where the area of the original LED display panel 10 is constant, more display driving circuits 30 can be placed, so that the ratio of the number of LED particles to the display driving circuit 30 is reduced on a certain area of the LED display. The refresh rate is improved, and the connection relationship between the LED particle array and the display driving circuit 30 in the LED display panel 10 is clearer, and the connection lines are less, which reduces the design difficulty of the PCB.
- the FET may also be an N-MOS tube
- the LED display panel 10 may include M rows and N columns of LED particles, each LED.
- the particles respectively include a red tube, a green tube and a blue tube, wherein the cathode of the red tube in the i-th LED particle in each row, the cathode of the green tube, and the cathode of the blue tube are connected in parallel
- each node in each row is connected in parallel, and is connected to the drain of a corresponding one of the N-MOS tubes in the switch circuit 31;
- the anodes of the red tubes of the respective LED particles in each column are respectively connected in parallel, respectively, and are respectively circulated
- the second end of the corresponding one of the constant current logic elements is connected; the anodes of the green tubes of the respective LED particles in each column are respectively connected in parallel, respectively, and the second one of the constant current logic elements corresponding to the constant current channel group End connection
- the sub-switch circuit includes N N-MOS transistors, wherein the drain of each N-MOS transistor serves as one of the output pins of the control circuit 35, respectively.
- the source of the MOS transistor is connected to the ground of the power supply device as the ground terminal (ie, the GND terminal) of the display driving circuit 30, and the gate of the N-MOS transistor is connected to one of the power supply control ports of the control circuit 35;
- the stream channel group includes N constant current logic elements (also referred to as constant current logic circuits), and the second end (ie, input end) of each constant current logic element serves as one of input pins of the display driving circuit 30, respectively.
- the LED display panel 10 (which may also be referred to as an LED unit) includes M rows.
- the input end of the flow logic element that is, the common anode interconnection of the R primary light emitting diodes in the single column of LED particles is connected to the constant current logic element input terminal of the constant current channel group of the display driving circuit 30; the single color LED particles are common to the G primary color light emitting diodes)
- the anode interconnection is connected to the constant current logic element input terminal of the constant current channel group of the display driving circuit 30; the common anode interconnection of the B primary color light emitting diode in the single column LED particle is connected to the constant current logic element input of the constant current channel group of the display driving circuit 30 end.
- the power supply control circuit 351 in the display drive circuit 30 controls any one of the N-MOS transistors in the sub-switch circuit 31 to be in an on state through the power supply control port to correspond to the corresponding row on the LED display panel 10.
- the positive electrode of the LED particles is powered, and the drive control circuit 353 outputs a constant current control signal to each constant current logic element in the constant current channel group through the drive control port to control the working state of each constant current logic element, thereby A current path is provided for the primary color anode of the corresponding column of LED particles, and an ordered display of the LED unit is achieved.
- the primary color anode of the corresponding column of LED particles includes anodes of three primary colors of R, G, and B, that is, an ordered display of red, green, or blue tubes that respectively control the LED particles in the corresponding column.
- the technical solution shown in the second modification of the first embodiment may also have the following modified embodiments:
- the field effect transistor may be an N-MOS tube, and the LED display panel 10 may include M rows and N columns of LEDs.
- Particles each of which includes a red tube, a green tube, and a blue tube, wherein a cathode of a red tube, a cathode of a green tube, and a cathode of a blue tube in each LED particle in each row Connected in parallel, connected to the drain of a corresponding N-MOS transistor in the switch circuit 31; the anodes of the red tubes of the respective LED particles in each column are respectively connected in parallel, and respectively correspond to a constant current in the constant current channel group The second ends of the logic elements are connected; the anodes of the green tubes of the respective LED particles in each column are respectively connected in parallel, respectively connected to the second end of a corresponding constant current logic element in the constant current channel group; each of each column The anodes of the blue lamps of the LED particles are respectively connected in parallel, and are respectively connected to the second ends of the corresponding one of the constant current logic elements in the constant current channel group.
- the cathode of the single row of LED particles in the LED display panel 10 in this embodiment may also be interconnected to the output pin corresponding to the drain of one of the N-MOS transistors in the display circuit 31 of the display driving circuit 30, and the single column of LED particles
- the anodes of the same primary color are interconnected to the input end of the constant current logic element of the constant current channel group of the display driving circuit 30, that is, the common anode interconnection of the red light bulb R primary light emitting diode in the single row of LED particles is connected to the constant of the display driving circuit 30 a constant current logic element input end of the flow channel group; a common anode interconnection of the G primary color light emitting diodes in the single row of LED particles is connected to the constant current logic element input terminal of the constant current channel group of the display driving circuit 30; a B primary color light emitting diode in the single column LED particle
- the common anode interconnection is connected to the constant current logic element input of the constant current channel group of the display driving circuit 30.
- the driving circuit 33 may include a first constant current channel group, a second constant current channel group, and a third constant a flow channel group, wherein the first constant current channel group includes one or more constant current logic elements, wherein a first end of each constant current logic component is respectively connected to a power terminal or a ground terminal of the power supply device, and each of the constant The third ends of the flow logic elements are respectively connected to the first R display control subports of the drive control port, and the second ends of each of the constant current logic elements are respectively associated with red lights in respective LED particles in corresponding columns of the LED display panel 10.
- a second constant current channel group including one or more constant current logic elements, wherein the first end of each constant current logic element Connected to the power terminal or the ground terminal of the power supply device respectively, and the third end of each constant current logic component is respectively connected to the first G display control subport of the drive control port, and each of the constant current logic components The two ends are respectively connected to the anode or the cathode of the green light tube in each LED particle in the corresponding column of the LED display panel 10 for controlling the display of the green light tube of the LED display panel 10;
- the third constant current channel group includes one Or a plurality of constant current logic components, wherein a first end of each constant current logic component is respectively connected to a power terminal or a ground terminal of the power supply device, and a third end of each constant current logic component and a first drive drive port respectively B shows a control sub-port connection, and the second end of each constant current logic element is respectively connected to an an anode or cathode connection of the tube for controlling display of the red tube of the LED display panel
- the first constant current channel group may be a R primary color constant current channel group
- the second constant current channel group may be a G primary color constant current channel group
- the third constant current channel group may be a B primary color constant current channel group.
- the R primary color constant current channel group may include one or more constant current logic elements, and the second ends (ie, input ends) of the constant current logic elements are connected to the red tubes of the corresponding columns of LED particles in the LED display panel 10.
- the cathode (ie, the R primary cathode), the first end (ie, the output) of the constant current logic element is interconnected as an external pin GND of the display driving circuit 30, connected to the ground of the power supply device, and the third of the constant current logic element
- the terminal ie, the control terminal
- the G primary color constant current channel group may include one or more constant current logic components.
- the second end (ie, the input end) of the constant current logic element is connected to the cathode of the green tube of the corresponding column of LED particles in the LED display panel 10 (ie, the G-primary cathode), and the first end of the constant current logic element (ie, the output end)
- the interconnect is used as the external pin GND of the display driving circuit 30, and is connected to the ground of the power supply device, and the third end (ie, the control end) of the constant current logic element is connected to the first G display control of the driving control port.
- the sub-port is configured to receive the G display control signal of the drive control circuit 353;
- the B primary color constant current channel group may include one or more constant current logic elements, and the second end (ie, the input end) of the constant current logic elements is connected to the LED
- the cathode of the blue tube of the corresponding column of LED particles in the display panel 10 ie, the B-primary cathode
- the first end (ie, the output end) of the constant current logic element is interconnected as an external pin GND of the display driving circuit 30, connected
- the third terminal (ie, the control terminal) of the constant current logic component is connected to the first B display control subport of the drive control port to receive the B display control signal of the drive control circuit 353.
- the power supply control circuit 351 controls each FET to be turned on to supply power to the LED granules in the LED display panel 10 row corresponding to the FET;
- the drive control circuit 353 is configured to display the control through the first R The port controls the constant current logic elements in the first constant current channel group to be turned on, and the respective constant current logic elements are turned on, respectively providing the red light tubes in the LED particles in the column of the LED display panel 10 corresponding to the constant current logic elements.
- the drive control circuit 353 is further configured to control the second constant current channel group through the first G display control subport Each of the constant current logic elements is turned on, and each of the constant current logic elements is turned on, respectively providing a current path for the green light tubes in the LED particles in the column of the LED display panel 10 corresponding to the constant current logic elements, to control the field effect transistor Corresponding LED display panel displays the green light tube of the LED particles in the row 10; the drive control circuit 353 is further configured to control each of the third constant current channel groups through the first B display control subport A constant current logic element is turned on, and each constant current logic element is turned on, respectively providing a current path for the blue light tube in the LED particles in the column 10 of the LED display panel corresponding to the constant current logic element, to control the field effect transistor The corresponding LED displays the display of the blue light tubes of the LED particles in row 10 of the panel.
- the power supply control port of the display driving circuit 30 is not changed, and the driving control port includes three sub-control ports to respectively control the on/off of the first/second/third constant current channel group, so that the switching circuit And the driving circuit respectively control the power supply of the single row of LED particles and the ordered display of the column LED particles in the LED display panel.
- the switch circuit 31, the driving circuit 33 and the control circuit 35 are integrated into the display driving circuit 30,
- the driving circuit includes three sets of constant current channel groups, and more display driving circuits 30 can be placed under the condition that the LED display panel 10 has the same area, so that the LED particles and the display driver are on the LED display with a certain area.
- the FET may be a P-MOS tube
- the LED display panel 10 includes M rows and N columns of LED particles, and each of the LED particles includes a red tube, a green tube, and a blue tube, wherein The anode of the red lamp tube, the anode of the green lamp tube and the anode of the blue lamp tube in the ith LED particles in each row are connected in parallel to the i-th node, and the respective nodes in each row are connected in parallel, respectively, and the switch circuit 31 a drain connection of a corresponding P-MOS transistor; cathodes of red LEDs of respective LED particles in each column are respectively connected in parallel, and respectively connected to a second end of a corresponding constant current logic element in the first constant current channel group The cathodes of the
- the LED display panel 10 (which may also be referred to as an LED unit) includes a matrix arrangement of M rows*N columns of LED particles, wherein the anode interconnection of the single row of LED particles is connected to the i-th node, and each node is connected to the display driving circuit.
- An output pin corresponding to the drain of one P-MOS transistor of the switch circuit 31 in 30, a cathode of the same primary color in the single row of LED particles is interconnected to the input of the constant current logic element of the first constant current channel group of the display drive circuit 30
- the common cathode connection of the R primary light emitting diodes in the single column of LED particles is connected to the constant current logic element input end of the second constant current channel group of the display driving circuit 30;
- the common cathode interconnection of the G primary color light emitting diodes in the single column of LED particles is connected to The constant current logic element input terminal of the constant current channel group of the display driving circuit 30;
- the common cathode interconnection of the B primary color light emitting diodes of the single column LED particles is connected to the constant current logic element input terminal of the third constant current channel group of the display driving circuit 30.
- the power supply control circuit 351 of the display drive circuit 30 controls any one of the P-MOS transistors in the sub-switch circuit 31 to be in an on state by the power supply control port, which is the positive electrode of the LED particles in the corresponding row on the LED display panel 10.
- the power supply, drive control circuit 353 outputs the R display control signal /G display control signal / B display control signal to the first through the first R display control sub port / first G display control sub port / first B display control sub port
- Each of the constant current logic elements in the constant current channel group/second constant current channel group/third constant current channel group controls the respective constant current logic elements in the three constant current channel groups to be in an active state, thereby A current path is provided for the R primary color cathode, the G primary color cathode, and the B primary color cathode of the corresponding column of LED particles, and an ordered display of the LED is achieved.
- the R primary color cathode, the G primary color cathode and the B primary color cathode of the LED particles of the corresponding column are respectively the red tube, the green tube or the cathode of the blue tube corresponding to the LED particles in the column.
- the sub-switch circuit can also be called a P-MOS channel.
- the technical solution shown in the embodiment of the third variant in the first embodiment may also have the following modified embodiments:
- the field effect transistor may be a P-MOS tube, and the LED display panel 10 may include M rows and N columns.
- LED particles each of which includes a red tube, a green tube, and a blue tube, wherein the anode of the red tube, the anode of the green tube, and the blue tube of each of the LED particles in each row
- the anodes are connected in parallel and respectively connected to the drains of a corresponding one of the P-MOS tubes of the switch circuit 31;
- the cathodes of the red tubes of the respective LED particles in each column are respectively connected in parallel, respectively corresponding to the first constant current channel group a second end of the constant current logic element is connected;
- the cathodes of the green light tubes of the respective LED particles in each column are respectively connected in parallel, and respectively connected to the second end of the corresponding one of the second constant current channel groups;
- the cathodes of the blue lamps of the respective LED particles in each column are respectively connected in parallel, and are respectively connected to the second ends of the corresponding one of the constant current logic elements in the third constant current channel group.
- an anode interconnection of a single row of LED particles in the LED display panel 10 is connected to an output pin corresponding to a drain of one P-MOS transistor in the display circuit 31 of the display driving circuit 30, and a cathode interconnection of the same primary color in a single column of LED particles Input to the constant current logic element of the first constant current channel group of the display driving circuit 30, that is, a single column
- the common cathode interconnection of the R primary light emitting diodes in the LED particles is connected to the constant current logic element input terminal of the second constant current channel group of the display driving circuit 30; the common cathode interconnection of the G primary color light emitting diodes in the single column LED particles is connected to the display driving circuit 30
- the constant current logic element input terminal of the constant current channel group; the common cathode interconnection of the B primary color light emitting diode in the single column of LED particles is connected to the constant current logic element input terminal of the third constant current channel group of the display driving circuit 30.
- the control circuit 30 is controlled in the same manner as the embodiment shown in the third modified embodiment of the first embodiment.
- the power supply control circuit 351 controls the switch circuit 31 through the power supply control port (ie, One of the P-MOS channel groups is in an on state, and supplies power to the anode of the LED particles in the corresponding row on the LED display panel 10, and the drive control circuit 353 passes the first R display control subport/ a G display control sub port / first B display control sub port outputs an R display control signal /G display control signal / B display control signal to the first constant current channel group / the second constant current channel group / the third constant current channel
- Each of the constant current logic elements in the group controls the respective constant current logic elements in the three constant current channel groups to be in an active state, thereby being the R primary color cathode, the G primary color cathode, and the B primary color of the corresponding column of LED particles.
- FIGS. 6a to 6c are schematic diagrams showing the structure of an LED display according to Embodiment 2 of the present invention. As shown in FIG.
- the FET in the LED display can also be an N-MOS tube
- the LED display panel 10 can include M rows and N columns of LED particles, each of which includes a red tube, a green tube, and a blue tube, wherein the cathode of the red tube in the i-th LED particle in each row, the cathode of the green tube, and the cathode of the blue tube are connected in parallel to the i-th node, and each node in each row is connected in parallel And respectively connected to the drain of a corresponding one of the N-MOS tubes of the switch circuit 31; the anodes of the red tubes of the respective LED particles in each column are respectively connected in parallel as a terminal of the anode of the LED display panel 10, respectively The second end of the corresponding one of the first constant current channel groups is connected; the anodes of the green tubes of the respective LED particles in each column are respectively connected in parallel as a terminal of the anode of the LED display panel 10, respectively Connected to a second end of a corresponding constant current channel
- the R primary color constant current channel group may include one or more constant current logic elements, and the first ends (in this embodiment, the input terminals) of the constant current logic elements are interconnected as a display driving circuit.
- the external pin VCCR of 30 is connected to the power supply end of the power supply device, and the second end (ie, the output end) of the constant current logic element is connected to The anode of the red lamp tube (in this embodiment, the R primary color anode) of the corresponding column of LED particles in the LED display panel 10, and the third end (ie, the control end) of the constant current logic element is connected to the first R display control port;
- the G primary color constant current channel group may include one or more constant current logic elements, and the first ends (in this embodiment, the input terminals) of the constant current logic elements are interconnected as an external pin VCCG of the display driving circuit 30, and connected.
- the second end (ie, the output end) of the constant current logic element is connected to the anode (in this embodiment, the G primary color anode) of the green lamp of the corresponding column of LED particles in the LED display panel 10,
- the third end (ie, the control end) of the constant current logic element is connected to the first G display control port;
- the B primary color constant current channel group may include one or more constant current logic elements, and the first end of the constant current logic elements
- the input terminal is interconnected as an external pin VCCB of the display driving circuit 30, and is connected to the power supply end of the power supply device, and the second end (ie, the output end) of the constant current logic element is connected to the LED display panel 10 correspondingly.
- the anode of the blue lamp of the column of LED particles (in this embodiment, the B primary anode), the third end of the constant current logic element (ie, the control terminal) is coupled to the first B display control port.
- the LED particles shown in Fig. 6c are partially enlarged views of the portion E1 covered by the broken line in Fig. 6b, wherein the four legs are common cathodes, and the two/3/4 are anodes of the B/G/R trichromatic light emitting diodes, respectively.
- the power supply voltage of the external pin VCCR of the display driving circuit 30 can be lower than the power supply voltage of the external pin VCCG/VCCB.
- the power supply voltage of the VCCR can be 1.6V, and the voltage value is By subtracting the operating voltage of the red tube (1.8 to 2V) from the operating voltage of the green and blue tubes (3.4 to 3.6V), the voltage of the R/G/B primary color LED is differentially controlled to reduce the voltage.
- the power consumption of LED displays can be 1.6V, and the voltage value is By subtracting the operating voltage of the red tube (1.8 to 2V) from the operating voltage of the green and blue tubes (3.4 to 3.6V), the voltage of the R/G/B primary color LED is differentially controlled to reduce the voltage.
- the LED display panel 10 (also referred to as an LED unit) includes M rows * N columns: a matrix arrangement of LED particles, wherein the cathode interconnection of the single row of LED particles is connected to the i-th node, and the respective nodes are connected to An output pin corresponding to the drain of one of the N-MOS transistors in the switch circuit 31 of the drive circuit 30 is displayed, and the anode of the same primary color in the single column of LED particles is interconnected to the constant current logic of the first constant current channel group of the display drive circuit 30.
- the input end of the component that is, the common anode interconnection of the R primary light emitting diode in the single column of LED particles is connected to the input terminal of the constant current logic component of the second constant current channel group of the display driving circuit 30; the common anode of the G primary color LED in the single column of LED particles Connected to the constant current logic element input terminal of the constant current channel group of the display driving circuit 30; the common anode interconnection of the B primary color light emitting diode in the single column of LED particles is connected to the constant current logic element of the third constant current channel group of the display driving circuit 30 Input.
- the power supply control circuit 351 controls the sub-switch circuit 31 (the sub-switch circuit 31 can be an N-MOS channel group) through the power supply control port to be in an ON state, which is an LED.
- the anode of the LED particles in the corresponding row on the display panel 10 is powered, and the drive control circuit 353 displays the R control signal via the first R display control subport/first G display control subport/first B display control subport/ G display control signal / B display control signal output to each constant current logic element in the first constant current channel group / second constant current channel group / third constant current channel group to control three constant currents respectively
- Each of the constant current logic elements in the channel group is in an active state to provide a current path for the R primary color anode, the G primary color anode, and the B primary color anode of the corresponding column of LED particles, and to achieve an orderly display of the LEDs.
- FIG. 7a to FIG. 7e are schematic diagrams showing the structure of an LED display according to Embodiment 3 of the present invention
- FIGS. 8a to 8C are schematic diagrams showing the structure of an LED display according to Embodiment 4 of the present invention.
- FIG. 7b and FIG. 8b are respectively partial enlarged views of the F covered by the broken line in FIG. 7a and the H covered by the broken line in FIG.
- the circuit connection relationship of the two embodiments may be the same.
- the FET may also be an N-MOS tube, and the LED display panel 10 includes M rows and N columns of LED particles, and each LED particle includes a red tube and a green tube, respectively.
- a blue light tube wherein a cathode of a red light tube, a cathode of a green light tube, and a cathode of a blue light tube in each LED particle in each row are connected in parallel, respectively, and a corresponding N-MOS tube in the switch circuit 31 Drain connection; the anodes of the red lamps of the respective LED particles in each column are respectively connected in parallel, respectively connected to the second end of a corresponding constant current logic element in the first constant current channel group; each LED in each column The anodes of the green light tubes of the particles are respectively connected in parallel, respectively connected to the second end of a corresponding constant current logic element in the second constant current channel group; the anodes of the blue light tubes of the respective LED particles in each column are respectively connected in parallel And respectively connected to a second end of a corresponding constant current logic element in the third constant current channel group.
- the anode interconnection of the single row of LED particles in the LED display panel 10 is connected to the output pin corresponding to the drain of one of the N-MOS transistors in the switching circuit 31 of the display driving circuit 30, and the cathode of the single row of LED particles.
- each node is connected to an output pin corresponding to the drain of one of the N-MOS transistors in the switch circuit 31 of the display driving circuit 30, and the anodes of the same primary color in the single row of LED particles are interconnected to the display driving circuit
- the input terminal of the constant current logic element of the first constant current channel group of 30, that is, the common anode interconnection of the R primary color light emitting diode in the single column of LED particles is connected to the constant current logic element input terminal of the second constant current channel group of the display driving circuit 30
- the common anode interconnection of the G-primary LEDs in the single-column LED particles is connected to the display driving power
- the constant current logic element input terminal of the constant current channel group of the path 30; the common anode interconnection of the B primary color light emitting diode in the single column of LED particles is connected to the constant current logic element input terminal of the third constant current channel group of the display driving circuit 30.
- the switch circuit 31 includes a first sub-switch circuit and a second sub-switch circuit, and the first sub-switch The circuit and the second sub-switch circuit each include one or more FETs, and the sources of each of the first sub-switch circuit and the second sub-switch circuit are respectively connected to a power supply terminal or a ground terminal of the power supply device Connecting, wherein a drain of each FET in the first sub-switch circuit is respectively connected to an anode or a cathode of a red lamp tube in each LED particle in a corresponding row in the LED display panel, a gate of each FET Connected to corresponding terminal blocks in the power supply control port, respectively, for controlling the power supply of the red light tube of the LED display panel; the drain of each FET in the second sub-switch circuit and the corresponding row in the LED display panel The green tube in the LED particle is connected to
- the driving circuit 33 may include a constant current channel group, and the constant current channel group may include: one or more constant current logic elements, wherein the first end of each constant current logic element is respectively connected to the power supply device The power terminal or the ground terminal is connected; the second end of each constant current logic component is respectively connected to the anode or the cathode of the LED column of the corresponding column in the LED display panel 10; the third end of each constant current logic component and the drive control port respectively Connect the corresponding terminal block.
- the power supply control circuit 351 is configured to control one of the FETs in the first sub-switch circuit to be turned on in the row of the LED display panel 10 corresponding to the FET in the first sub-switch circuit.
- the red light tube in the LED particles is powered;
- the power supply control circuit 351 is further configured to control the FET corresponding to one of the first sub-switch circuits in the second sub-switch circuit to open with the first sub-switch
- the green field tube and the blue tube in the LED particles in the row 10 of the LED display panel corresponding to the field effect tube in the circuit are powered;
- the driving control circuit 353 is used to control the conduction of each constant current logic element in the constant current channel group.
- each constant current logic element After each constant current logic element is turned on, a current path is provided for the LED particles in the column of the LED display panel 10 corresponding to the constant current logic element, respectively, to control the LED particles in the row of the LED display panel 10 corresponding to the field effect transistor.
- Orderly display By integrating the switch circuit 31, the drive circuit 33, and the control circuit 35 into the display drive circuit 30, more display drive circuits 30 can be placed with the original LED display panel 10 unchanged, thereby providing a certain area of LEDs. On the display, the ratio of the number of LED particles to the display driving circuit 30 is reduced and the refresh rate is increased.
- the field effect transistor of the display driving circuit 30 may be a P-MOS tube
- the LED display panel 10 may include M rows and N columns of LED particles, each of which includes a red tube, a green tube, and a blue color.
- a lamp tube wherein an anode of a red lamp tube of each of the i-th LED particles in each row is connected in parallel to an i-th node, and each node in each row is connected in parallel, and respectively corresponds to a corresponding one of the first sub-switch circuits 31.
- the drain connection of the MOS tube; the anode of the green tube and the anode of the blue tube in the jth LED particle in each row are connected in parallel to the jth node, and each node in each row is connected in parallel, and the second sub-switch circuit a drain of a corresponding one of the P-MOS tubes of 31;
- the cathodes of the red tubes of the respective LED particles in each column are respectively connected in parallel, and respectively connected to the second end of a corresponding constant current logic element in the constant current channel group
- the cathodes of the green tubes of the respective LED particles in each column are respectively connected in parallel, respectively connected to the second end of a corresponding constant current logic element in the constant current channel group;
- the blue tubes of the respective LED particles in each column The cathodes are respectively connected in parallel and respectively connected to the second end of a corresponding constant current logic element in the constant current channel group.
- the display driving circuit 30 integrates the first sub-switching circuit and the second sub-switching circuit, the two sub-switching circuits respectively comprise one or more P-MOS tubes, and the P-MOS tubes of the first sub-switching circuit
- the source interconnection can be used as an external pin VCCB of the display driving circuit 30, connected to a terminal of the power supply terminal of the power supply device, the gate is connected to the red power supply control signal of the power supply control port, and the drain is connected to the corresponding LED display panel 10
- the anode of the red tube of the LED particles of the row ie, the R primary anode of the corresponding row of LED particles
- the source interconnection of the P-MOS tube of the second sub-switching circuit can be used as the external pin VCCA of the display driving circuit 30,
- the driving circuit 33 may be the same as the driving circuit shown in the first embodiment, and the driving circuit 33 may include a set of constant current channel groups including a plurality of constant current logic elements (also referred to as constant current logic) Circuit), the second end (ie, the input end) of each constant current logic element is respectively used as one of the input pins of the display driving circuit 30, and the first ends (ie, the output ends) of all the constant current logic elements are internally interconnected and connected To the ground terminal (ie, the GND terminal) of the display driving circuit 30, the third terminal (ie, the control terminal) of the constant current logic element is connected to the driving control port of the control circuit 35 for receiving the constant current control signal of the driving circuit 33.
- constant current logic elements also referred to as constant current logic) Circuit
- the anodes of the red lamps in the ith LED particles in each row of the LED display panel 10 are connected in parallel to the i-th node, and the respective nodes in each row are connected in parallel with the first sub-switch circuit 31, respectively.
- the drain connection of a corresponding P-MOS tube; the anode of the green lamp and the anode of the blue tube in the jth LED particle in each row are connected in parallel to the jth node, and the nodes in each row are connected in parallel, Connected to the drains of the corresponding one of the P-MOS transistors of the second sub-switch circuit 31; the cathodes of the same primary color in the single row of LED particles are interconnected to the input terminals of the constant current logic elements of the constant current channel group of the display driving circuit 30, That is, the common cathode interconnection of the red tube (ie, the R primary color display unit) of the single column of LED particles is connected to the constant current channel group of the display driving circuit 30.
- the common cathode interconnection of the color tubes i.e., the B primary color display unit
- the power supply voltages of the first sub-switch circuit and the second sub-switch circuit may be different.
- the VCCB supply voltage is preferably 1.6V.
- the supply voltage can be lower than the supply voltage of the pin VCCA. This 1.6V voltage is subtracted from the typical operating voltage of the green and blue LEDs (3.4-3.6V) minus the red LED.
- the operating voltage (1.8-2V) is obtained, which can differentially control the supply voltage of the R/G/B primary color LED, thereby reducing the power consumption of the LED display.
- the power supply control circuit 351 of the display driving circuit 30 controls the corresponding P-MOS tubes of the first sub-switch circuit and the second sub-switch circuit corresponding to the same row to be turned on by the power supply control port, respectively, which are LEDs.
- the R primary color light emitting diode and the G/B primary color light emitting diode positive electrode of the LED particles in the corresponding row on the display panel 10 are powered by the first R display control sub port / the first G display control sub port / first B shows that the control sub-port outputs the R display control signal /G display control signal / B display control signal to each of the constant current logic elements in the first constant current channel group / the second constant current channel group / the third constant current channel group, To respectively control the respective constant current logic elements in the three constant current channel groups to be in an active state, thereby providing a current path for the R primary color cathode, the G primary color cathode, and the B primary color cathode of the corresponding column of LED particles, and implementing the LED Orderly display.
- the technical solution shown by the embodiment of the first variant of the third and fourth embodiments may also have the following modifications:
- the LED display panel 10 can also be implemented by the following embodiments: the FET can be a P-MOS tube, and the LED display panel 10 can include M rows and N columns of LED particles, each of which includes a red tube, a green tube, and a blue tube, wherein the cathodes of the red tubes in each of the LED particles in each row are connected in parallel, respectively connected to the drain of a corresponding P-MOS tube in the first sub-switch circuit; each LED in each row The anode of the green tube in the particle is connected in parallel with the anode of the blue tube, and is respectively connected to the drain of a corresponding P-MOS tube in the second sub-switch circuit; the red tube of each LED particle in each column The cathodes are respectively connected in parallel and respectively connected to the second end of a corresponding constant current logic element in the constant current channel group; the cathodes of the green light tubes of the respective LED particles in each column are respectively connected in parallel, respectively corresponding to the constant current channel group a second end of
- the anode of the red tube in the LED particles in each row in the LED display panel 10 is connected in parallel to the drain of a corresponding one of the first sub-switch circuits; the green tube in the LED particles in each row The anode of the anode and the blue tube are connected in parallel to the drain connection of a corresponding one of the P-MOS tubes in the second sub-switch circuit; the cathodes of the same primary color in the single column of LED particles are interconnected to the constant current logic element of the constant current channel group
- the input end, that is, the common cathode of the R primary light emitting diode in the single column of LED particles is connected to the input end of the constant current logic element of the constant current channel group of the display driving circuit 30; the common cathode interconnection of the G primary color LED in the single column of LED particles a constant current logic element input terminal to the constant current channel group of the display driving circuit 30; a common cathode interconnection of the B primary color light emitting diodes in the single column
- the field effect transistor can be an N-MOS tube
- the LED display panel 10 includes M rows. N columns of LED particles, each of which includes a red tube, a green tube, and a blue tube, wherein the cathodes of the red tubes in each of the LED particles in each row are connected in parallel, respectively, with the first sub-switch a drain connection of a corresponding one of the N-MOS transistors in the circuit; a cathode of the green lamp in each of the LED particles in each row is connected in parallel with a cathode of the blue lamp, and a corresponding one of the second sub-switch circuits - the drain connection of the MOS tube; the anodes of the red tubes of the respective LED particles in each column are respectively connected in parallel, respectively connected to the second end of a corresponding constant current logic element in the constant current channel group; each in each column The anodes of the green
- the second type: the FET is an N-MOS tube
- the LED display panel 10 includes M rows and N columns of LED particles, and each of the LED particles includes a red tube, a green tube, and a blue tube, wherein each row
- the cathode of the red tube in the i-th LED particle is connected in parallel to the i-th node, and each node in each row is connected in parallel, and is respectively connected to the drain of a corresponding one of the first sub-switch circuits 31;
- the cathode of the green lamp and the cathode of the blue lamp in the jth LED particle in the row are connected in parallel to the jth node, and each node in each row is connected in parallel, and a corresponding N-MOS in the second sub-switch circuit 31.
- the drain connection of the tube; the anodes of the red tubes of the respective LED particles in each column are respectively connected in parallel, respectively connected to the second end of a corresponding constant current logic element in the constant current channel group; each LED particle in each column
- the anodes of the green lamps are respectively connected in parallel, and are respectively connected to the second ends of the corresponding constant current logic elements in the constant current channel group; the anodes of the blue lamps of the respective LED particles in each column are respectively connected in parallel, respectively Corresponding in the constant current channel group
- the second end of a constant current logic element is connected.
- the display driving circuit 30 integrates the first sub-switching circuit and the second sub-switching circuit, and the two sub-switching circuits 31 respectively include one or more N-MOS transistors, and the N-MOS transistors of the first sub-switching circuit Source mutual
- the connection can be used as an external pin GND of the display driving circuit 30, connected to a terminal of the power supply terminal of the power supply device, the gate is connected to the red power supply control signal of the power supply control port, and the drain is connected to the corresponding row of the LED display panel 10.
- the anode of the red tube of the LED particles ie, the R primary anode of the corresponding row of LED particles
- the source interconnection of the N-MOS tube of the second sub-switch circuit can be used as the external pin GND of the display driving circuit 30, connected to a terminal of the power supply end of the power supply device, the gate is connected to the green and blue power supply control signals of the power supply control port, and the drain is connected to the green light tube of the LED particles of the corresponding row of the LED display panel 10 and the anode of the blue light tube (ie, the G-primary anode and the B-primary anode of the corresponding row of LED particles).
- the driving circuit 33 may be the same as the driving circuit 33 shown in the first embodiment, and the driving circuit 33 may include a set of constant current channel groups including a plurality of constant current logic elements (also referred to as constant current) a logic circuit), the second end (ie, the input end) of each constant current logic element is respectively used as one of the input pins of the display driving circuit 30, and the first ends (ie, the output ends) of all the constant current logic elements are internally interconnected, As the VCC terminal of the display driving circuit 30, connected to the power supply end of the power supply device, the third end (ie, the control terminal) of the constant current logic element is connected to the driving control port of the control circuit 35 for receiving the constant current control of the driving circuit 33. signal.
- the cathodes of the red lamps in the ith LED particles in each row are connected in parallel to the i-th node, and the nodes in each row are connected in parallel, respectively a drain connection of a corresponding one of the N-MOS transistors in the sub-switch circuit; the cathode of the green lamp in the j-th LED particle in each row and the cathode of the blue lamp are connected in parallel to the j-th node, each in each row
- the nodes are connected in parallel and connected to the drain of a corresponding one of the second sub-switch circuits;
- the common anode interconnection of the R primary light emitting diodes in the single column of LED particles is connected to the input terminal of the constant current logic element of the constant current channel group;
- the common anode interconnection of the G primary color LEDs in the LED particles is connected to the constant current logic element input end of the constant current channel group; the common anode interconnection of the B primary color LEDs in the single column of
- the cathode internal interconnections of the red lamps in the respective LED particles in each row are respectively connected to the drains of the corresponding one of the N-MOS transistors in the first sub-switch circuit, and the LED particles in each row are respectively
- the cathode interconnections of the green and blue lamps are respectively connected to the drains of the corresponding one of the N-MOS transistors in the second sub-switch circuit;
- the common anode interconnection of the R-primary LEDs in the single column of LED particles is connected to the display driving circuit 30
- Constant current logic component input terminal of constant current channel group common anode interconnection of G primary color light emitting diode in single column LED particle is connected to constant current logic component input end of constant current channel group; common anode interconnection of B primary color light emitting diode in single column LED particle Connect to the constant current logic component input of the constant current channel group.
- the switching circuit 31 of the display driving circuit 30 includes a first sub-switching circuit and a second sub-switching circuit
- the driving circuit 33 includes a first constant current channel group, a second constant current channel group, and a third Constant current channel group
- first The structure of the sub-switch circuit and the second sub-switch circuit may be the same as in the first embodiment in the first embodiment
- the first constant current channel group may include one or more constant current logic elements, wherein each The first end of the constant current logic component is respectively connected to the power terminal or the ground terminal of the power supply device, and the third end of each constant current logic component is respectively connected to the first R display control subport of the drive control port, and each constant current logic
- the second ends of the components are respectively connected to the anodes or cathodes of the red tubes in the respective LED particles in the corresponding columns of the LED display panel 10 for controlling the display of the red tubes of the LED display panel 10; the second constant current channel group And including one or more constant current
- the first constant current channel group may be a R primary color constant current channel group
- the second constant current channel group may be a G primary color constant current channel group
- the third constant current channel group may be a B primary color constant current channel group.
- the power supply control circuit 351 in the control circuit 35 is configured to control one of the first sub-switch circuits to be turned on in the row of the LED display panel 10 corresponding to the field effect transistor in the first sub-switch circuit.
- the red light tube in the LED particles is powered; the power supply control circuit 351 is further configured to control the FET corresponding to each of the FETs in the second sub-switch circuit to open and The FET in the sub-switch circuit corresponds to the green lamp and the blue lamp in the LED particles in the row of the LED display panel 10; the drive control circuit 353 is used to control the first constant through the first R display control sub-port Each of the constant current logic elements in the flow channel group is turned on, and after each constant current logic element is turned on, respectively providing a current path for the red light tubes in the LED particles in the column of the LED display panel 10 corresponding to the constant current logic element, Controlling the display of the red light tube of the LED particles in the LED display panel 10 row corresponding to the FET; the drive control circuit 353 is further configured to control the second constant current channel group through the first G display control sub-port A constant current logic element is turned on, and after each constant current logic element is turned on, a current path is provided for the green light tube in the LED particles in the
- the display of the blue light tube in the LED particles The three sets of constant current channel groups in the above embodiment respectively control the constant current display of the red light tube, the green light tube and the blue light tube (which may be R/G/B three primary color light emitting diodes) on the LED display panel 10,
- the first sub-switch circuit 31 and the second sub-switch circuit 31 in the switch circuit 31 (the two sub-switch circuits 31 can be respectively a channel composed of a group of P-MOS tubes, referred to as P-MOS channels for short), respectively for controlling the LED display
- the power supply of the R/G/B trichromatic diodes on the panel 10 and the power supply control circuit 351 and the drive control circuit 353 in the display drive circuit 30 control the operating states of the switch circuit 31 and the drive circuit 33, respectively.
- the power supply control port includes a first power supply control port and a second power supply control port, wherein the first power supply control port is used for the first sub-switch circuit (ie, the P-MOS channel group that supplies the VCCB as shown in FIG. Transmitting a first power supply control signal, the second power supply control port is configured to send a second power supply control signal to the second sub-switch circuit (ie, a VC-powered P-MOS channel group); the drive control port includes a second R/G/B The display control subport sends a second R/G/B display control signal to the R/G/B primary color constant current channel group.
- the first power supply control port is used for the first sub-switch circuit (ie, the P-MOS channel group that supplies the VCCB as shown in FIG. Transmitting a first power supply control signal
- the second power supply control port is configured to send a second power supply control signal to the second sub-switch circuit (ie, a VC-powered P-MO
- FIGS. 9a to 9c are schematic diagrams showing the structure of an LED display according to Embodiment 7 of the present invention
- Figs. 10a to 10e are schematic structural views of an LED display according to Embodiment 7 of the present invention.
- Figures 9b and 10b respectively, a partial enlarged view of the portion covered by the dotted line in Fig. 9a and the portion covered by the broken line in Fig. 10a in the two embodiments, and the three primary color light emitting diodes in the LED particles in Fig. 9c.
- the circuit connection relationship of the two embodiments may be the same.
- the anode of each LED particle in Figures 9c and 9b has three pins, respectively 1, 2, 3, corresponding to the anode of the internal R/G/B primary color LED, and the cathode has 3 pins. 4, 5, 6, respectively correspond to the cathode of the internal B/G/R primary color LED; as shown in Figure 10c, the anode of the R/G/B primary LED is pin 1, and the cathode is pin 2.
- R / G / B primary color diodes are soldered in parallel, as an LED particle (ie full color pixel point).
- the display driver 30 integrates three sets of constant current channel groups to respectively control the constant current display of the R/G/B trichromatic diodes on the LED display panel 10; and integrates two sets of P-MOS channels for controlling the LED units respectively.
- the field effect transistor at the K covered by the broken line in FIG. 10a may be a P-MOS tube, and FIG. 10e is at the K1 where the dotted line in FIG. 10d is covered.
- the structure of the P-MOS tube, the LED display panel 10 includes M rows and N columns of LED particles, and each of the LED particles includes a red tube, a green tube and a blue tube, wherein each of the LED particles in each row
- the anodes of the red tubes are connected in parallel, respectively connected to the drains of a corresponding P-MOS tube in the first sub-switch circuit; the anodes of the green tubes and the anodes of the blue tubes in each LED particle in each row are connected in parallel Connected as a terminal of the anode of the LED display panel 10, connected to the drain of a corresponding P-MOS tube in the second sub-switch circuit; each LED in each column
- the cathodes of the red tubes of the particles are respectively connected in parallel, respectively connected to the second end of a corresponding constant current logic element in the first constant current channel group; the cathodes of the green tubes of the respective LED particles in each column are respectively connected in parallel, Connected to a second end of a corresponding constant current
- the first sub-switch circuit includes one or more P-MOS transistors, the sources of the P-MOS transistors are interconnected to the external pin VCCB of the display driving circuit 30 (3024), and the gate is connected to the first power supply control port, and the drain
- the R primary color anode of the LED particles (the single row of LED particles in FIG. 9a may not be a single row of LED particles) connected to the corresponding row of the LED display panel 10;
- the second sub-switch circuit includes one or more P-MOS
- the source of these P-MOS transistors is interconnected to the external pin VCCA of the display driver circuit 30 (3024), the gate is connected to the second power supply control port, and the drain is connected to the corresponding row of LED particles of the LED display panel 10.
- the G and B primary color anodes may not be a single row of LED particles.
- the R primary color constant current channel group may include one or more constant current logic elements, and the input ends of the constant current logic elements are connected to the R primary color cathode of the LED particles in the corresponding column of the LED display panel 10, and the output end of the constant current logic element Connected to the external pin GND of the display driving circuit 30, the control terminal of the constant current logic circuit is connected to the first R display control sub-port; the G primary color constant current channel group may include one or more constant current logic elements, these constant currents The input end of the logic element is connected to the G primary color cathode of the LED particle in the corresponding column of the LED display panel 10.
- the output end of the constant current logic element is interconnected to the external pin GND of the display driving circuit 30, and the control end of the constant current logic circuit is connected to The first G display control sub-port;
- the B primary color constant current channel group may include one or more constant current logic elements, and the input ends of the constant current logic elements are connected to the B primary color cathode of the LED particles in the corresponding column of the LED display panel 10,
- the output of the stream logic element is interconnected to an external pin GND of the display driver circuit 30, and the control terminal of the constant current logic circuit is coupled to the first B display control subport.
- the power supply control circuit 351 controls the corresponding two P-MOS tubes of the first sub-switch circuit 31 and the second sub-switch circuit 31 corresponding to the same row to be turned on by the power supply control port, respectively
- the R primary color light emitting diode and the G/B primary color light emitting diode positive electrode of the LED particles in the corresponding row on the LED display panel 10 are powered by the second R display control sub port / the second G display control sub port /
- the second B display control sub port outputs the R display control signal /G display control signal / B display control signal to each of the constant current logic elements in the first constant current channel group / the second constant current channel group / the third constant current channel group , respectively, to control the respective constant current logic elements in the three constant current channel groups to be in an active state, thereby providing a current path for the R primary color cathode, the G primary color cathode, and the B primary color cathode of the corresponding column of LED particles, and implementing
- the supply voltages of the first sub-switch circuit and the second sub-switch circuit may be different, and the VCCB supply voltage is preferably 1.6V, and the supply voltage may be lower than the supply voltage of the pin VCCA, and the voltage value of the 1.6V is The typical operating voltage (3.4-3.6V) of the green and blue LEDs is subtracted from the typical operating voltage (1.8-2V) of the red LED. This allows differential control of the supply voltage of the R/G/B primary LED. , thereby reducing the power consumption of the LED display.
- the following modifications are possible:
- the FET in the LED display may be a P-MOS tube
- the LED display panel 10 may include M rows and N columns of LED particles, each of which includes a red tube, a green tube, and a blue tube, wherein each The anode of the red lamp tube in the ith LED particle in the row is connected in parallel to the i-th node, and each node in each row is connected in parallel, and is connected to the drain of a corresponding P-MOS transistor in the first sub-switch circuit 31;
- the anode of the green lamp and the anode of the blue lamp in the jth LED particle in each row are connected in parallel to the jth node, and each node in each row is connected in parallel, and respectively corresponds to a corresponding P in the second sub-switch circuit 31.
- the cathodes of the red tubes of the respective LED particles in each column are respectively connected in parallel, respectively connected to the second end of a corresponding constant current logic element in the first constant current channel group; in each column The cathodes of the green tubes of the respective LED particles are respectively connected in parallel, respectively connected to the second end of a corresponding constant current logic element in the second constant current channel group; the cathode of the blue tube of each LED particle in each column Connected in parallel A second end connected to a logic element of the constant current to the constant current corresponding to the third channel group.
- the supply voltage of the external pin VCCB of the display driving circuit 30 is lower than the external pin VCCA supply voltage, and the supply voltage of the external pin VCCB is preferably 1.6V, and the voltage value is operated by the green and blue light emitting diodes.
- the voltage (3.4-3.6V) is subtracted from the typical operating voltage of the red LED (1.8-2V).
- the FET can be an N-MOS tube, and the LED display panel 10 includes M rows and N columns of LED particles, each of which includes red.
- the first sub-switch circuit includes one or more N-MOS transistors, the sources of the N-MOS transistors are interconnected to the external pin GND of the display driving circuit 30, and the gate is connected to the a power supply control port, the drain is connected to the R primary color anode of the LED particles of the corresponding row of the LED display panel 10 (a single row of LED particles in FIG.
- the second sub-switch circuit includes a Or a plurality of N-MOS transistors, the sources of the N-MOS transistors are interconnected to the external pin GND of the display driving circuit 30, the gate is connected to the second power supply control port, and the drain is connected to the corresponding row of the LED display panel 10.
- the G and B primary color anodes of the LED particles may not be a single row of LED particles).
- the R primary color constant current channel group may include one or more constant current logic elements, and the input ends of the constant current logic elements are connected to the R primary color cathode of the LED particles in the corresponding column of the LED display panel 10, and the output end of the constant current logic element Connected to the external pin VCCR of the display driving circuit 30, the control terminal of the constant current logic circuit is connected to the first R display control sub-port;
- the G primary color constant current channel group may include one or more constant current logic elements, these constant currents The input end of the logic element is connected to the G primary color cathode of the LED particle in the corresponding column of the LED display panel 10.
- the output end of the constant current logic element is interconnected to the external pin VCCG of the display driving circuit 30, and the control end of the constant current logic circuit is connected to The first G display control sub-port;
- the B primary color constant current channel group may include one or more constant current logic elements, and the input ends of the constant current logic elements are connected to the B primary color cathode of the LED particles in the corresponding column of the LED display panel 10,
- the output of the stream logic element is interconnected to an external pin VCCB of the display driver circuit 30, and the control terminal of the constant current logic circuit is coupled to the first B display control subport.
- the supply voltage of the external pin VCCR is lower than the external pin VCCG/VCCB supply voltage, and the voltage value is preferably 1.6V, which is subtracted from the typical operating voltage (3.4-3.6V) of the green and blue LEDs.
- the typical operating voltage of the red LED (1.8-2V) is obtained by differentially controlling the supply voltage of the R/G/B primary LED, thereby reducing the power consumption of the LED display.
- the cathode of the red tube in the ith LED particle in each row is connected in parallel to the i-th node, and each node in each row is connected in parallel, and respectively corresponding to one N-MOS tube in the first sub-switch circuit 31.
- the drain connection; the cathode of the green lamp in the jth LED particle in each row and the cathode of the blue lamp are connected in parallel to the jth node, and each node in each row is connected in parallel, and the second sub-switch circuit 31 a drain connection of a corresponding one of the N-MOS transistors; a common anode interconnection of the R primary light emitting diodes in the single column of LED particles is connected to a constant current logic element input of the first constant current channel group of the display driving circuit 30; The common anode interconnection of the primary color light emitting diodes is connected to the constant current logic element input terminal of the second constant current channel group of the display driving circuit 30; the common anode interconnection of the B primary color light emitting diodes in the single column of LED particles is connected to the third constant of the display driving circuit 30 The constant current logic element input of the stream channel group.
- the eighth embodiment can also be implemented by the following method: the FET can be an N-MOS tube, and the LED display panel 10 includes M rows and N columns of LED particles, each of which includes a red tube, a green tube, and a blue a color tube, wherein the cathodes of the red tubes in each of the LED particles in each row are connected in parallel, and are respectively connected to the drains of a corresponding one of the first sub-switch circuits 31; the LEDs in each row The cathode of the green tube in the particle and the cathode of the blue tube are connected in parallel, respectively connected to the drain of a corresponding one of the second sub-switch circuits 31; the red tube of each LED particle in each column The anodes are respectively connected in parallel and respectively connected to the second end of a corresponding constant current logic element in the first constant current channel group; the anodes of the green lamps of the respective LED particles in each column are respectively connected in parallel, respectively and the second constant The second end of the corresponding one of the constant current
- the cathode internal interconnections of the red lamps in the respective LED particles in each row are respectively connected to the drains of the corresponding one of the N-MOS transistors in the first sub-switch circuit 31, and the green in each of the LED particles in each row
- the cathode interconnections with the blue lamps are respectively connected to the drains of the corresponding one of the N-MOS transistors of the second sub-switch circuit 31;
- the common anode interconnection of the R-primary LEDs of the single-column LED particles is connected to the first of the display driving circuit 30 a constant current logic element input end of the constant current channel group;
- a common anode interconnection of the G primary color light emitting diodes in the single row of LED particles is connected to the constant current logic element input end of the second constant current channel group of the display driving circuit 30;
- the common anode interconnection of the primary color light emitting diodes is coupled to the constant current logic element input of the third constant current channel group of display drive circuit 30.
- the LED particles in the LED display in the above embodiment of the present invention include a red light tube, a green light tube, and a blue light tube, wherein the red light tube, the green light tube, and the blue light tube may be integrated in the LED particles; It is also possible to separately package the red, green and blue tubes in the LED particles.
- the field effect transistors in FIGS. 6a, 7a, and 8a may be the N-MOS tubes shown in FIG. 7c, respectively, and the field effect tubes in FIGS. 5a, 9a, and 10a may be respectively in FIG. 10c.
- the P-MOS tube shown. 11 is a schematic structural view of an LED control system according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG.
- the LED control system includes: a display driving circuit 30.
- the display driving circuit 30 includes: a switching circuit 31, a driving circuit 33, and a control circuit 35, wherein the first one of the switching circuit 31 and the driving circuit 33 The end is connected to the power end of the power supply device, and the other end is connected to the ground end of the power supply device; the second end of one of the switch circuit 31 and the drive circuit 33 is connected to the anode of the LED display panel 10, and the other end The two ends are connected to the cathode of the LED display panel 10, wherein the switch circuit 31 is used to control the power supply to the LED display panel 10, the drive circuit 33 is used to control the orderly display of the LED display panel 10, and the control circuit includes: a power supply control circuit 351 and a drive control circuit 353, wherein the power supply control circuit 351 passes through the power supply control port and the third end of the switch circuit 31 The connection is used to control the opening or closing of the switch circuit 31.
- the drive control circuit 353 is connected to the third end of the drive circuit 33 through the drive control port for controlling the on or off of the drive circuit 33.
- the display drive circuit 30 in the system includes a switch circuit 31, a drive circuit 33, and a control circuit 35.
- the control circuit 35 includes a power supply control circuit 351 and a drive control circuit 353.
- the power supply control circuit 351 is used to control The opening or closing of the switch circuit 31 for controlling the conduction or the turn-off of the drive circuit 33, and then controlling the power supply of the LED display panel 10 by the opening or closing of the switch circuit 31, and the conduction through the drive circuit 33 or
- the display of the LED display panel 10 is controlled to be turned off, thereby achieving an orderly display of the LED display panel 10.
- the switch circuit 31, the drive circuit 33, and the control circuit 35 are integrated into the display drive circuit 30 by the LED control system of the present invention, so that more display drive circuits 30 can be placed without the original LED display panel 10 having the same area. Therefore, on the LED display with a certain area, the number ratio of the LED particles to the display driving circuit 30 is reduced, and the refresh rate is improved, and the LED row array of the M rows*N columns and the display driving circuit 30 in the LED display panel 10
- the connection relationship is clearer and the connection lines are less, which reduces the design difficulty of the PCB.
- the control circuit 35 of the LED display in the prior art occupies a large PCB area, a low refresh rate, and a large power consumption is solved, and the control circuit 35 of the LED display occupies a small area of the panel, has a simple design, and has a high refresh rate. . From the above description, it can be seen that the present invention achieves the following technical effects:
- the drive circuit 33 and the control circuit 35 are integrated into the display drive circuit 30 so that the area of the original LED display panel 10 remains unchanged.
- the driving circuit 33 includes the first The constant current channel group 331, the second constant current channel group 333, and the third constant current channel group 335, the three constant current channel groups respectively control the R/G/B in the M row*N column LED particle array in the LED display panel 10.
- the ordered display of the primary colors, and providing different operating voltages for the red and blue/green tubes of the LED particles in the LED display panel 10, respectively, can reduce the power consumption of the LED display.
- control circuit 35 of the LED display occupied by the prior art has a large PCB area and a low refresh rate
- the control circuit 35 of the LED display occupies a small area of the panel, has a simple design, and has a high refresh rate.
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Condensed Matter Physics & Semiconductors (AREA)
- Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
- Control Of Indicators Other Than Cathode Ray Tubes (AREA)
- Control Of El Displays (AREA)
- Led Devices (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (5)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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KR1020157016588A KR20150088837A (ko) | 2012-11-29 | 2013-05-31 | Led 디스플레이 |
US14/648,659 US20150310800A1 (en) | 2012-11-29 | 2013-05-31 | LED Display |
CA2893176A CA2893176A1 (en) | 2012-11-29 | 2013-05-31 | Led display |
JP2015544316A JP2016505879A (ja) | 2012-11-29 | 2013-05-31 | Ledディスプレイ |
EP13858651.6A EP2927900A4 (en) | 2012-11-29 | 2013-05-31 | LED DISPLAY DEVICE |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201210501884.X | 2012-11-29 | ||
CN201210501884.XA CN103854596A (zh) | 2012-11-29 | 2012-11-29 | Led显示器 |
Publications (1)
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WO2014082433A1 true WO2014082433A1 (zh) | 2014-06-05 |
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Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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PCT/CN2013/076604 WO2014082433A1 (zh) | 2012-11-29 | 2013-05-31 | Led显示器 |
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US (1) | US20150310800A1 (zh) |
EP (1) | EP2927900A4 (zh) |
JP (1) | JP2016505879A (zh) |
KR (1) | KR20150088837A (zh) |
CN (1) | CN103854596A (zh) |
CA (1) | CA2893176A1 (zh) |
WO (1) | WO2014082433A1 (zh) |
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CN108320698A (zh) * | 2018-03-21 | 2018-07-24 | 佛山市青松科技股份有限公司 | 一种led驱动显示电路 |
CN208029151U (zh) * | 2018-04-02 | 2018-10-30 | 深圳市艾比森光电股份有限公司 | 一种led驱动电路 |
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CN101707031A (zh) * | 2009-12-01 | 2010-05-12 | 北京利亚德电子科技有限公司 | Led电视机显示面板装置 |
KR20120076966A (ko) * | 2010-12-30 | 2012-07-10 | 엘지디스플레이 주식회사 | 발광다이오드 백라이트 유닛 및 그 구동방법 |
US20120229036A1 (en) * | 2011-03-07 | 2012-09-13 | Hitachi Displays, Ltd. | Liquid crystal display device |
CN203086778U (zh) * | 2012-11-29 | 2013-07-24 | 利亚德光电股份有限公司 | Led驱动电路及控制系统 |
Also Published As
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CN103854596A (zh) | 2014-06-11 |
CA2893176A1 (en) | 2014-06-05 |
EP2927900A1 (en) | 2015-10-07 |
EP2927900A4 (en) | 2016-05-11 |
US20150310800A1 (en) | 2015-10-29 |
KR20150088837A (ko) | 2015-08-03 |
JP2016505879A (ja) | 2016-02-25 |
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