WO2014064775A1 - 紙葉類処理装置、紙葉類仕分け装置及び紙葉類仕分けシステム - Google Patents
紙葉類処理装置、紙葉類仕分け装置及び紙葉類仕分けシステム Download PDFInfo
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- WO2014064775A1 WO2014064775A1 PCT/JP2012/077387 JP2012077387W WO2014064775A1 WO 2014064775 A1 WO2014064775 A1 WO 2014064775A1 JP 2012077387 W JP2012077387 W JP 2012077387W WO 2014064775 A1 WO2014064775 A1 WO 2014064775A1
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- information
- sheet
- identification information
- feature amount
- paper sheet
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- G—PHYSICS
- G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
- G07D—HANDLING OF COINS OR VALUABLE PAPERS, e.g. TESTING, SORTING BY DENOMINATIONS, COUNTING, DISPENSING, CHANGING OR DEPOSITING
- G07D11/00—Devices accepting coins; Devices accepting, dispensing, sorting or counting valuable papers
- G07D11/50—Sorting or counting valuable papers
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a sheet processing apparatus, a sheet sorting apparatus, and a sheet sorting system.
- a bill sorting apparatus installed in a back yard of a head office or a branch of a bank or a cash center is well known.
- close inspection confirmation of the number of sheets and authenticity determination, and normality separation processing, banding processing, and the like for sorting genuine banknotes and unfit banknotes are performed.
- the genuine banknotes indicate clean banknotes that have no problem even if they are circulated in the market again after the close inspection process
- the unfit banknotes indicate damaged banknotes that have dirt, tears, graffiti, and the like.
- Patent Document 1 when the bill identification result in the bill deposit process is uncertain, the bill is once retracted to the uncertain note storage box, and the unreceivable bill is again transported at low speed when out of the deposit process time. It has been described to re-identify with a more accurate algorithm. Further, in Patent Document 2, using a system in which a bill recognition apparatus and a bill management apparatus are connected, the bill management apparatus manages identification results identified by the bill identification apparatus and serial number information for uniquely identifying a bill. It is described that the identification result is acquired by referring to the identification result managed by the banknote management device based on the serial number.
- graffiti banknotes are processed as unfit banknotes as a result of being detected as dirty banknotes, but graffiti banknotes are vicious ones that intentionally damage banknotes.
- a cash processing device such as a bill sorting device detects a graffiti unfit note banknote among unfit notes and considers processing separately from other unfit notes
- a dedicated detection algorithm is required.
- a high-performance CPU is required as hardware, resulting in an expensive device.
- Patent Document 1 Although the patent is considered mainly for keeping the ATM user not to wait, it is possible to equip the bill sorting apparatus with a similar function. However, a high-precision algorithm is required, and an indeterminate note storage box for temporarily retracting banknotes is also required. Moreover, in the case of patent document 2, in order to manage an identification result, it is necessary to determine in advance by the banknote identification apparatus side, and high processing performance is calculated
- An object of the present invention is to solve the above-mentioned problems, and it is an object of the present invention to provide a system that performs high-level identification processing without improving hardware performance.
- a paper sheet identification information acquiring means for acquiring paper sheet identification information for discriminating and processing paper sheets, and the paper sheet identification information acquiring means
- Information transfer means for transferring paper sheet identification information to an external computing device
- intrinsic feature amount recognition means for recognizing intrinsic feature amount information, which is information on a sheet different from the paper sheet identification information
- It is characterized by comprising: at least one storage means for storing the paper sheets; and sorting means for distributing the paper sheets according to the unique feature amount report recognized by the unique feature amount recognition means.
- the paper sheet processing apparatus or the paper sheet sorting apparatus recognizes the image at the time of transaction processing, transmits the information to the external computing device, and executes the graffiti determination by the external computing device to make the determination. By transmitting the result to the sheet sorting apparatus as the unique feature amount information, it is possible to make the sheet sorting apparatus simple.
- a banknote handling apparatus such as an automatic teller machine (ATM) or a check machine (a banknote sorting device or sorter) provides a system for performing an advanced identification process in an external computing device (server). be able to.
- ATM automatic teller machine
- check machine a banknote sorting device or sorter
- FIG. 1 is a system configuration diagram schematically showing an overview of a banknote sorting system (1) 150 as an embodiment of the present invention.
- the bill sorting system 150 of the present embodiment corresponding to the paper sheet sorting system is installed in a back yard of a head office or a branch of a bank or a cash center, and a bill sorting device 200 for checking bills S collected by banking.
- a host computer 300 is installed in a head office or a branch office of a bank or a cash center and functions as a server that generally manages the banknote sorting apparatus 200, and each is connected by a communication line 400.
- the communication line 400 may be wired or wireless.
- the respective components of the banknote sorting system 150 will be described below in the order of the host computer 300 corresponding to the management terminal and the banknote sorting device 200 corresponding to the paper sheet sorting device.
- the host computer 300 which is a component of the banknote sorting system 150 will be described with reference to FIG. 2 showing a block diagram of the host computer 300.
- the host computer 300 includes a main control unit 350, a data storage unit 310 for storing data, a communication unit 351 (corresponding to receiving means and transmitting means) for exchanging data, and a ROM 352 for recording an operation program of the main control unit 350.
- RAM 353 for recording the control data for controlling each part in a readable and writable manner by the main control part 350, a display part 354 for visually recognizing the analysis result of the bill identification information 25 and a manager input part 355 for accepting input operation by a manager
- the data processing part 356 which analyzes the image data of the banknote acquired by the scanner etc. is provided.
- the main control unit 350 is connected to the data storage unit 310, the communication unit 351, the ROM 352, the RAM 353, the display unit 354, the administrator input unit 355, and the data processing unit 356, and controls them by the operation program stored in the ROM 352. Do.
- the main control unit 350 receives transaction processing time information in which the bill identification information 25 and the transaction management information 26 are associated from the cash automated teller machine 100 of each branch via the communication unit 351, and sends it to the data processing unit 356.
- the advanced analysis processing of whether it is a graffiti unfit banknote or not is executed, and the result is stored and managed in the data storage unit 310.
- the administrator input unit 355 is, for example, an input unit that permits an input operation of instruction information by the administrator at the time of performing data aggregation management in order to create graffiti unfit banknote banknote information.
- the bill sorting apparatus 200 which is a component of the bill sorting system 150 will be described.
- the bill sorting apparatus 200 is an apparatus for performing a detailed examination work such as counting of collected bills S, authenticity judgment, and damage separation processing.
- FIG. 3 which is a block diagram showing the electrical configuration of the banknote sorting apparatus 200 will be described.
- the banknote sorting apparatus 200 controls the main control unit 250 that controls each unit of the banknote sorting apparatus 200, the ROM 251 that records the operation program of the main control unit 250, and the control that the main control unit 250 controls each unit.
- the RAM 252 records read / write data, the display / operation unit 253 used when displaying information to the operator, and the input operation by the operator, the communication unit 254 transmitting / receiving information, and various information
- a storage unit 255 for storing data is provided.
- the storage unit 255 stores various types of information related to the bill S received from the host computer 300 described above.
- serial number reading sensor 201 corresponding to the unique feature value recognizing means at the time of confirmation
- the number detection sensor 203 the scanner 204 for acquiring an image of the whole front and back of the bill, and the unfit note level of the conveyed bill.
- a sorting gate 230 for sorting bills checked by the bill identifying unit.
- FIG. 4 which is a structural view showing the mechanism of the banknote sorting apparatus 200 will be described.
- a banknote recognition unit 210 Inside the banknote sorting apparatus 200, a banknote recognition unit 210, a hopper 220, a distribution gate 230, a reject stacker 240, and stackers 245A to 245B are provided.
- the bill identifying unit 210 is equipped with a serial number reading sensor 201, a sheet number detecting sensor 203, a scanner 204 and an unfit note detecting sensor 205, and counting, authenticity judgment, damage separation processing for the bill S drawn out from the hopper 220. And scrutinize.
- the hopper 220 is an insertion part of the bills S, and feeds out the inserted bills S one by one.
- the distribution gate 230 distributes the banknotes S which have been scrutinized by the banknote recognition unit 210.
- the reject stacker 240 and the stackers 245A to 245B are means for storing bills, and are provided with an opening for taking out the bills on the front of the apparatus (the side provided with the hopper 220).
- a description of the bill sorting apparatus 200 configured as described above and a bill conveyance mechanism will be described by taking a fitness separation process, which is a general usage method of the bill sorting apparatus 200, as an example.
- the integrity separation process performed by the banknote sorting apparatus 200 is a genuine banknote among the banknotes classified into genuine banknotes and counterfeit banknotes according to authenticity determination, with genuine banknotes based on the integrity separation standard. It refers to determining whether there is a certainty or an unfit banknote, and physically classifying a genuine banknote and an unfit banknote.
- the unfit banknote is a dirt unfit banknote S0 with dirt (stain) 50 on the surface of the banknote, as shown in FIG. 5 (b).
- the bill banknote S1 As shown in the bill banknote S1, as shown in FIG. 5 (c), there is a tear 52 in the bill, as shown in FIG. 5 (d).
- the note banknote S3, FIG. 5 (e) there is a non-perforated note banknote S4 having a hole 54 in a part of the banknote.
- the banknote sorting apparatus 200 When the bills S collected from the automated teller machine 100 or the bank window are loaded into the hopper 220, the bills S are separated one by one and transported from the hopper 220 to the identification unit 210.
- the identification unit 210 detects the number of bills by the sheet number detection sensor 203 and reads the unfit sheet level of the bill being conveyed by the unfit sheet detection sensor 205, and the damage separation reference information 257 indicating the damage separation reference and In comparison, if the bill S is an unfit bill, it is transported to the reject stacker 240 by the drive of the sorting gate 230, and if the bill S is a genuine bill, the specific stacker (for example, 245A) is driven by the sort gate 230. Assign to.
- the unfit note level is obtained by numerically evaluating the size of a torn bill, the size of a hole, and the like.
- the first embodiment is an example of the bill sorting system (part 1) of FIG. 1 in which the bill sorting apparatus 200 and the host computer 300 are connected. It is detected whether or not there is a graffiti unfit note banknote in a certain banknote bundle.
- the first embodiment will be described with reference to the flowchart shown in FIG.
- the bill bundle is loaded into the hopper 220. At this time, if the bill bundle has the same currency, there is no problem even if the front and back sides of the bill are separated even if plural denominations are mixed.
- the bills S are separated one by one from the hopper 220 and conveyed to the identification unit 210 (S101).
- the identification unit 210 detects the number of bills by the number detection sensor 203 (S102), and acquires front and back images of the bills conveyed by the scanner 204 (S103), and one scanner image is stored as the bill image information 258
- the communication unit 254 transmits data to the host computer 300 via the communication line 400 (S104).
- the conveyed bills S are all distributed to a specific stacker (for example, 245A) by the driving of the distribution gate 230 (S105). This is repeated until the bills of the hopper disappear (S106).
- the total number of banknote identifications here, n is sent to the host computer 300 (S107).
- the host computer 300 transmitted the data in real time receives the bill image from the bill sorting apparatus 200 from the communication unit 351 (S201), and the data processing unit 356 includes the graffiti unfit note bill in the scanner image.
- a high-level analysis process is performed (S202), and a serial number recognition process is performed from the serial number image data included in the bill image.
- the determination result is stored in the data storage unit 310 together with the serial number of the bill.
- S203 When a graffiti unfit banknote is detected (S203), only the serial number is notified to the banknote sorting apparatus 200 via the communication line 400 (S204, S108).
- the host computer 300 counts the number of banknotes subjected to the image analysis regardless of the presence or absence of the graffiti banknote (S205), and stores the number in the data storage unit 310.
- the serial number notified from the host computer 300 is stored in the bill identification information 256 in the bill sorting device 200 (S109).
- the host computer 300 waits for the total bill identification number to be sent from the bill sorting apparatus 200 (S206), and performs image analysis processing until the number of image analysis sheets reaches n, which is stored in the data storage unit 310. Repeat (S207). When the host computer 300 completes the image analysis of n bills, the end notice is notified to the bill sorting apparatus 200 (S208). The banknote sorting apparatus 200 waits for reception of the serial number until the notification of completion of image analysis comes from the host computer 300 (S110). After the completion of the image analysis, in order to proceed to the next step, the display operation unit 253 displays a message such as "Please reset the bill in the hopper" (S111).
- the bill bundle transported to the stacker (for example, 245A) is reloaded into the hopper 220.
- the bills S are separated one by one from the hopper 220 and conveyed to the identification unit 210 (S112).
- the identification unit 210 acquires serial number data of the bill S by the serial number reading sensor 201 (S113), and the main control unit 250 recognizes the serial number from the read serial number image data, and the above-mentioned bill identification information 256 It is checked whether it matches the stored serial number (S114).
- the bill S of the corresponding serial number is conveyed to the reject stacker 240 by driving of the sorting gate 230 (S115), and is stored in the bill image information 258 in the storage unit 255 of the bill sorting device 200.
- the image and serial number of the bill banknote are displayed on the display operation unit 253 (S116).
- the banknotes S whose serial numbers do not match are stored in a specific stacker (for example, 245A) (S117). This process is repeated until the bills of the hopper disappear (S118).
- a specific stacker for example, 245A
- the second embodiment is the same as the first embodiment in the same system (FIG. 1) and detects whether or not there is a graffiti undamaged banknote in a bundle of banknotes, but the data transmission method is the first embodiment. It is different from the example.
- the second embodiment will be described with reference to the flowcharts shown in FIGS.
- the bill bundle is loaded into the hopper 220. At this time, if the bill bundle has the same currency, there is no problem even if the front and back sides of the bill are separated even if plural denominations are mixed.
- the bills S are separated one by one from the hopper 220 and conveyed to the identification unit 210 (S301).
- the identification unit 210 detects the number of bills by the number detection sensor 203 (S302), and acquires front and back images of the bills transported by the scanner 204 (S303), and stores the scanner image as the bill image information 258.
- the conveyed bills S are all distributed to a specific stacker (for example, 245A) by the driving of the distribution gate 230 (S304).
- the host computer 300 (S401) having received the data from the bill sorting apparatus executes the advanced analysis processing of whether or not the scanner image includes the graffiti unfit banknote in the data processing unit 356 from the communication unit 351. (S402) The result is stored in the data storage unit 310 together with the serial number of the bill. This process is performed for m sheets (S404).
- the banknote sorting apparatus 200 that receives the analysis result from the host computer 300 (S307) checks the presence or absence of the serial number of the graffiti damaged banknote, and if there is no corresponding serial number (S308 N), It is possible to display the wording "there was no bill” and the like and to end the processing (S311).
- the display operation unit 253 reads The words such as "Please set” are displayed (S310).
- the bill bundle transported to the stacker (for example, 245A) is reloaded into the hopper 220.
- the bills S are separated one by one from the hopper 220 and conveyed to the identification unit 210 (S112).
- the identification unit 210 acquires serial number data of the bill S by the serial number reading sensor 201 (S113), and the main control unit 250 recognizes the serial number from the read serial number image data, and the above-mentioned bill identification information 256 It is checked whether it matches the stored serial number (S114).
- the bill S of the corresponding serial number is conveyed to the reject stacker 240 by driving of the sorting gate 230 (S115), and is stored in the bill image information 258 in the storage unit 255 of the bill sorting device 200.
- the image and serial number of the bill banknote are displayed on the display operation unit 253 (S116).
- the banknotes S whose serial numbers do not match are stored in a specific stacker (for example, 245A) (S117). This process is repeated until the bills of the hopper disappear (S118).
- a specific stacker for example, 245A
- the process is a process of collectively transmitting image data to the host computer 300, the process can be simplified as compared with the first embodiment.
- the system is the system using the bill sorting apparatus 200 and the host computer 300, but acquisition of the bill image information 258 can be performed not only by the bill sorting apparatus 200 but also by various bill processing apparatuses is there.
- a system configuration (corresponding to FIG. 12) using the cash automated teller machine 100, the host computer 300, and the bill sorting machine 200 will be described.
- FIG. 10 is a block diagram showing an electrical schematic configuration of the automated teller machine 100.
- the automated teller machine 100 is mainly connected to the display / operation unit 120, the card reception unit 130, the bill processing unit 110, the communication unit 23, the storage unit 24, the clock 27, the ROM 21 and the RAM 22.
- the control unit 20 is configured.
- the display operation unit 120, the card reception unit 130, and the bill processing unit 110 are provided in the apparatus housing unit, and the user's input operation and display to the user for performing deposit and withdrawal transaction processing of the bill, and the bill Involved in the delivery of cards.
- the bill processing unit 110 corresponding to the transaction processing means is a processing unit that accepts bill receipts and pays out return bills and withdrawal bills through opening and closing of a shutter 111 installed on the front of the apparatus described later.
- the display operation unit 120 is configured of a liquid crystal display that functions as a touch panel, and is configured to display various character information and image information on the liquid crystal display and to receive an input operation associated with deposit and withdrawal transaction processing by the user.
- the card receiving unit 130 includes a card conveyance device and a card reading device, receives a magnetic stripe card or an IC built-in card inserted by a user at the time of deposit and withdrawal transaction processing, and returns the card to the user after the deposit and withdrawal transaction processing.
- a statement issuing device is also provided, which writes in and out items in the statement form and discharges the form.
- the bill processing unit 110, the display operation unit 120, and the card reception unit 130 are connected to the main control unit 20 described later, and the shutter opening / closing in the bill processing unit 110, the display on the display operation unit 120, the card reception in the card reception unit 130 The return is performed based on the control signal from the main control unit 20.
- the storage unit 24 corresponding to the storage means trades the bill identification information 25 obtained from the bill processing unit 110, the deposit and withdrawal transaction information read by the card reader reception unit 130, and the transaction date and time information obtained from the clock 27. Management information 26 is recorded.
- the communication unit 23 corresponding to the information transfer unit transmits the bill identification information 25 and the transaction management information 26 stored in the storage unit 24 as information on transaction processing via the communication line 400 corresponding to the communication unit.
- the main control unit 20 is configured by using a computer, performs overall control of various devices, stores ROM 21 in which operation programs of the main control unit 20 and the like are recorded, and control data that the main control unit 20 controls each unit in a readable and writable manner
- the RAM 22 is connected.
- the main control unit 20 controls not only the deposit and withdrawal of bills but also the reception and withdrawal of cards and passbooks accompanying bill deposits and withdrawals and the authenticity determination of bills described later, etc.
- Information on transaction processing is transmitted to the host computer 300 via the communication line 400.
- Drawing 11 is a structural diagram showing a mechanism of bill processing part 110.
- the bill processing unit 110 includes an identification unit 10, a deposit port 112 below the shutter 111, a withdrawal return port 113, a temporary storage unit 115 corresponding to the storage means, and a storage unit 118.
- the bill S corresponding to the paper sheet is transported between the deposit port 112 and the withdrawal return port 113 and the temporary storage unit 115 and the storage unit 118.
- the identification unit 10 is a true / false determination sensor 3 (corresponding to an identification unit) that determines the authenticity of the banknote S, and a serial number reading sensor 1 (for reading a serial number corresponding to the unique feature amount information printed on the banknote S) Correspond to the characteristic feature recognition means at the time of transaction processing), unfit note detection sensor 2 (corresponds to the unfit note level determination means) for performing the damage separation process of the bill S, a scanner 4 for scanning the whole front and back image of the bill S Has a built-in.
- the authenticity determination sensor 3, the serial number reading sensor 1, the unfit sheet detection sensor 2, and the scanner 4 are separately configured, but are configured as one module having the functions of the respective sensors. May be
- the deposit port 112 is a receiving port for receiving a deposited bill inserted by the user at the time of deposit.
- the withdrawal return port 113 is a discharge port through which the return banknote to the user is conveyed and the withdrawal banknote is paid out to the withdrawal return port 113 at the time of withdrawal.
- the temporary storage unit 115 is a storage unit for temporarily storing the banknote S determined to be a genuine banknote as described later as a result of the banknote reading by the identification unit 10.
- the collection box 116 is a storage box for collecting and storing the banknotes S determined as the unfit banknotes by the identification unit 10 at the time of the deposit transaction process and the withdrawal transaction process.
- the storage unit 118 is configured of a collection storage 116 and storages 117A to 117C.
- the storages 117A to 117C are provided for each denomination of bills handled by the automated teller machine 100, and are storages for storing and storing deposited bills for each denomination. In the present embodiment, it is assumed to handle banknotes of three types of denominations, and therefore, three storages 117A to 117C are equipped.
- the bills S When a bill S is inserted into the deposit port 112 of the bill processing unit 110, the bills S are separated one by one from the deposit port 112 and conveyed to the identification unit 10.
- the identification unit 10 a plurality of items such as authenticity and denomination of the bill S are judged, and based on the judgment results, whether the bill S is a genuine bill or a counterfeit bill or not
- the image of the whole bill is acquired by the scanner 4 and stored in the bill identification information 25 in a certain case. Further, the deposit and withdrawal transaction information, the transaction date and time information obtained from the clock 27, etc. are stored in the transaction management information 26. These are transmitted as transaction processing information to the host computer 300 via the communication line 400 corresponding to the communication means.
- the money is returned and conveyed to the withdrawal return port 113.
- the bill S is returned to the user.
- the banknote S determined to be a genuine banknote is conveyed to the temporary storage unit 115.
- the deposited banknotes S transported to the temporary deposit unit 115 are one sheet from the temporary deposit unit 115 It is fed out one by one, passes through the identification unit 10 again, and is transported to the storage unit 118.
- the bill S determined to be a genuine bill by the identification unit 10 again is stored in one of the corresponding storages 117A to 117C according to the denomination information by the drive of the distribution gate 114, and the bill is stained or broken.
- Damaged banknotes which are not suitable for withdrawal transaction processing after the dominating transaction are determined to be unfit banknotes and are transported to the stocker 116 and stored.
- the banknotes S are separated one by one from any of the storages 117A to 117C and conveyed to the identification unit 10.
- the identification unit 10 confirms the state of the bill S, and conveys the bill S determined to be a normal bill to the withdrawal return port 113.
- Other unfit banknotes are temporarily transported to the temporary storage 115, and thereafter, are again stored in the storages 117A to 117C according to the identification result information of the identification unit 10 through the identification unit 10 or in the collection storage 116 It will be collected.
- the identifying unit 10 of the automated teller machine 100 detects the stain 50, the graffiti 51, the tear 52, the break 53, the hole 54 as shown in FIG. Detect as an unfit note level.
- the scribbled unhealthy banknotes are detected and other undamaged banknotes.
- very high-performance hardware and advanced identification processing need to be performed during the customer transaction, so transaction processing time may be delayed, or the automated teller machine 100
- the cost goes up.
- the data for which the bill image is acquired by the scanner 4 in the identification unit 10 at the time of deposit and withdrawal transaction is temporarily stored in the bill identification information 25 and then transmitted to the host computer 300 for the host computer.
- FIG. 12 is a bill sorting system (part 2) using the automated teller machine 100, the host computer 300, and the bill sorting device 200
- FIG. 13 is a flow chart showing an operation procedure at the time of deposit transaction processing.
- the banknotes S inserted into the deposit port 112 are separated one by one and the identification unit Transport to 10 (S501).
- the scanner 4 After detecting the unfit note level of the bill S by the unfit note detection sensor 2 (S503), the scanner 4 acquires an image of the entire front and back of the bill S (S504). After storing the acquired authenticity determination result, the unfit note level detection result, and the image data of the bill S as the bill identification information 25 in the storage unit 24 (S505), the bill identification information 25 and the transaction management information 26 are transmitted to the host computer 300 (S506).
- the main control unit 20 determines whether or not the banknote S is recognized as receivable by the identification unit 10, that is, whether it is recognized as a genuine banknote or as a fake banknote, and can be accepted as genuine. When it is identified as a bill (S507 Y), the bill S is transported from the identification unit 10 to the temporary storage unit 115 (step S508).
- the bill S is discriminated as a counterfeit bill that can not be received by the bill identification unit 10 in step S507 (S507 N)
- the bill S is transferred from the bill identification unit 10 to the withdrawal return port 113. It transports and returns to (S509).
- the main control unit 20 determines whether all the bills S in the deposit port 112 are exhausted (S510), and if there is still the bill S in the deposit port 112, the process proceeds to step S501.
- the bill S is fed out from the deposit port 112 and conveyed to the identification unit 10, and the bill S is identified by the identification unit 10 as described above.
- the banknote S that is identified as a fake bill that can not be received by the identification unit 10 in this way is a banknote that does not satisfy at least one of the plurality of determination items, for example, a banknote processing unit
- the identification unit 10 includes paper sheets that can not be determined as genuine banknotes because they are media other than banknotes such as banknotes and receipts of denominations that can not be handled at 110.
- the main control unit 20 determines that all the bills S are exhausted from the deposit port 112 (S510 Y)
- the delivery from the deposit port 112 is ended, and the denomination and number of bills S are displayed on the display operation section 120. Display the total amount.
- the recognition unit 10 is identified as a genuine banknote
- Temporary storage unit 115A stores banknotes S from storage unit 115 according to denomination information. It stores in any corresponding storage 117 among -117C.
- the bill S judged to be a spoiled note is a stain S, a graffiti 51, a tear 54, etc. in the bill S, and it is not suitable for withdrawal transaction processing after the next transaction according to the fitness judgment criteria.
- And is transferred from the temporary storage unit 115 to the collection storage 116 and stored (step S512). The deposit transaction process is then complete.
- the flow is such that the bill identification information 25 including the image data and the transaction management information 26 are transmitted to the host computer 300 even with respect to the bill S for which the deposit process is not completed.
- the process of step S505 and step S506 may be performed after step S512.
- the host computer 300 uses the data processing unit 356 from the communication unit 351 and combines with the advanced analysis processing whether or not the bill image acquired by the scanner 4 includes the graffiti spoiled note bill and the serial number included in the bill image
- the recognition processing of the serial number is performed from the image data, and the analysis result is stored in the data storage unit 310 together with the information such as the transaction branch of the bill, the device, the date and time, and the serial number.
- An example of the data format of the data storage unit 310 is shown in FIG.
- Banknote identification information 25 corresponding to the transaction processing time information is branch management number information 30 indicating the management number of the branch where the cash automated teller machine 100 is installed, and an apparatus management number indicating the management number of the cash automated teller machine in the branch.
- Information 31 serial number information 32 indicating the serial number of the recognized banknote S (corresponding to unique feature amount information at the time of transaction processing), authenticity determination result information 33 indicating authenticity determination result of the banknote S (true or false identification result information Date and time information 35 (corresponds to time information) regarding the date and time of the determination, transaction establishment availability information 36 indicating whether or not the transaction of the automated teller machine 100 is established, and the data processing unit 356 described above It is comprised by the graffiti unfit ticket detection existence information 34 which is an analysis processing result.
- the serial number information of the bill S can be managed in association with the authenticity determination result information and the graffiti information.
- FIG. 15 is a flow chart showing a graffiti unfit note separation procedure by the bill sorting apparatus 200, and each step is a process executed by the main control unit 250 of the bill sorting apparatus 200.
- a serial number corresponding to a graffiti ticket is received from the data storage unit 310 of the host computer 300 for the banknotes S collected from the automated teller machine 100 at a bank branch, and registered as the banknote identification information 256 in the storage unit 255. (S601).
- the collected banknotes S are separated one by one from the hopper 220 and conveyed to the identification unit 210 (S602), and the number detection device 203 mounted on the identification unit 210 counts the number of banknotes and reads the serial number.
- the sensor 201 acquires serial number image data of the bill S, and the main control unit 250 recognizes the serial number from the read serial number data (S603), and the recognized serial number and the serial number stored in the storage unit 255 And are compared and matched (S604).
- the main control unit 250 determines whether the bill S is a graffiti bill or a bill other than that (a perfect bill or a spoil note other than graffiti such as dirt) (S605).
- the bill S is accumulated in a stacker (for example, 245A) (S606), and when it is determined that it is a graffiti unpaid bill (S605 Y), the bill S is accumulated in the reject stacker 240 (S607).
- a stacker for example, 245A
- S605 Y the bill S is accumulated in the reject stacker 240 (S607).
- the bill sorting apparatus 200 can not only be realized with a simple sensor configuration including the serial number reading sensor 1, but also can easily realize high-speed processing as the data processing load in the bill sorting apparatus 200 is reduced. It becomes possible.
- step S603 the format for receiving the bill identification information 256 from the host computer 300 has been described. However, based on the serial number recognized in step S603, communication with the host computer 300 is performed via the communication line 400 in real time. The bill identification information 25 of the corresponding bill S may be acquired.
- the advanced process of detecting the graffiti ticket can be implemented without cost.
- the communication line 400 was used as an information transmission means between the automatic cash transaction apparatus 100 and the host computer 300 in the above-mentioned description, this system is realizable also off-line.
- the bill processing unit 110 is equipped with the memory 119 (corresponding to the storage means, the information processing means at the time of transaction processing, and the information processing means at the time of transaction processing)
- the bill identification information 25 may be stored in the memory 119.
- the storage container is transported, and in the case of the graffiti ticket detection process at the collection destination of bills, the bill identification information 25 stored in the memory 119 is read. It may be analyzed whether it is included or not.
- An embodiment using an external storage medium such as a USB memory as an off-line system between the automated teller machine 100 and the host computer 300 will be described next.
- the fourth embodiment is different from the third embodiment only in the data transfer method of the automated teller machine 100 and the host computer 300, and different apparatus configurations and processing procedures will be described.
- FIG. 17 is a system configuration diagram schematically showing an overview of the banknote sorting system 500 of the present embodiment.
- the bill sorting system 500 moves the bill identification information 25 including the image of the whole bill by the external storage medium 501 from the automated teller machine 100 to the host computer 300, analyzes it by the host computer 300, and sorts the bill sorter 200 through the communication line 400. It is configured to send data to
- the external storage medium 501 is, in addition to USB memory, any type of disk including magnetic disk, mini disk, optical disk, DVD, CDROM, micro drive, magneto-optical disk, ROM, RAM, EPROM, EEPROM, DRAM, VRAM, flash memory It is not limited to any type of medium or device suitable for storing data, such as a device, a magnetic or optical card, an external hard disk, etc.
- FIG. 1 a block diagram showing an electrical schematic configuration of the automated teller machine 100 is shown in FIG.
- the automated teller machine 100 includes, in addition to the display operation unit 120, the card reception unit 130, the bill processing unit 110, the communication unit 23, the storage unit 24, the clock 27, the ROM 21, the RAM 22, and the bill processing unit 110.
- An external storage medium connection port 502 for exchanging data with the external storage medium 501 is connected to the main control unit 20.
- the external storage medium connection port 502 indicates, for example, a USB port.
- FIG. 19 shows a block diagram showing an electrical schematic configuration of the host computer 300. As shown in FIG.
- the host computer 300 includes a main control unit 350, a communication unit 351, a ROM 352, a RAM 353, a display unit 354, a manager input unit 355, a data processing unit 356, and a data storage unit 310, as well as an external storage medium 501. And an external storage medium connection port 503 for exchanging data with each other as a component.
- the bill identification information 25 is transmitted (copied or moved) to the external storage medium 501 via the external storage medium connection port 502. . Thereafter, the external storage medium 501 and the bill S are collectively transported to the back yard or cash center of the head office or branch where the host computer 300 is installed.
- the bill identification information 25 stored in the external storage medium 501 is received (copied or moved) by the host computer 300 via the external storage medium connection port 503.
- the data processing unit 356 performs a process of recognizing the serial number from the serial number image data included in the banknote image, together with the advanced analysis processing of whether the banknote image includes the graffiti unfit banknote or not.
- the analysis result is stored in the data storage unit 310.
- the subsequent processing is the same as the flow described in FIG.
- the host computer 300 and the bill sorting apparatus 200 are connected on-line in consideration of convenience, but the host is provided with the external storage medium connection port in the bill sorting apparatus 200. Data can also be sent between the computer 300 and the bill sorting apparatus 200 using the external storage medium 501. In this case, the result of analyzing the graffiti ticket and recognizing the serial number in the host computer 300 is stored again in the external storage medium 501 and connected to the external storage medium connection port of the banknote sorting apparatus 200. good. Although it is less convenient than the fourth embodiment, there is an advantage that all systems can be taken offline.
- the serial number is treated as the unique feature amount of the bill S and the authenticity determination result is associated with the graffiti unfit note level.
- the unique feature amount of the bill S is limited to the serial number.
- the information may be any information such as a bar code or an IC chip that allows the banknote S to be individually recognized.
- image information of the serial number or the barcode may be treated as a unique feature of the bill.
- the image comparison process may be performed between the image information read by the bill sorting apparatus 200 and the image information stored as the bill identification information 256.
- the paper sheet processing apparatus and the paper sheet sorting system according to the present invention have been described using the bill sorting apparatus 200 that performs the graffiti note detection process on the bill S, but the present invention is limited thereto. In addition to this, it is good also as a sorting device which carries out the graffiti ticket detection processing of the medium which has peculiar feature quantities, such as securities, such as a gift certificate and a check.
- the present embodiment mainly describes that the graffiti ticket detection process is performed by the host computer 300, the host computer may be allowed to perform unfair note judgment such as authenticity determination and tearing.
- the host computer 300 described in the present embodiment may use, for example, the host of the accounting system currently operated by the bank and may use it, and performs data analysis necessary for the banknote sorting apparatus 200. It may be configured as a dedicated terminal.
Abstract
Description
紙幣仕分け装置200の内部には、紙幣識別部210、ホッパ220、振り分けゲート230、リジェクトスタッカ240、スタッカ245A~245Bを備えている。紙幣識別部210は、記番号読取センサ201、枚数検出センサ203、スキャナ204、損券検知センサ205を搭載し、ホッパ220から繰り出された紙幣Sに対して計数、真偽判定、正損分離処理といった精査を行う。ホッパ220は、紙幣Sの投入部であり、投入された紙幣Sを1枚ずつ繰り出す。振り分けゲート230は、紙幣識別部210により精査した紙幣Sを振り分ける。リジェクトスタッカ240、スタッカ245A~245Bは紙幣の収納手段であって、紙幣を取出すことを可能とした開口部を装置前面(ホッパ220を設けた側面)に備えている。
損券紙幣は、図5(a)に示すように、紙幣表面に汚れ(しみ)50がある汚れ損券紙幣S0、図5(b)に示すように、紙幣表面に落書き51がある落書き損券紙幣S1、図5(c)に示すように、紙幣の一部に破れ52がある破れ損券紙幣S2、図5(d)に示すように、紙幣の一部に折れ53がある折れ損券紙幣S3、図5(e)に示すように、紙幣の一部に穴54がある穴損券紙幣S4などがある。
紙幣束をホッパ220に装填する。この時、紙幣束は同一通貨であれば、複数金種が混在していても、紙幣の表裏がバラバラでも問題ない。ホッパ220から紙幣Sが1枚ずつ分離され、識別部210に搬送される(S101)。識別部210では、枚数検出センサ203によって紙幣枚数を検出するとともに(S102)、スキャナ204によって搬送された紙幣の表裏画像を取得し(S103)、紙幣画像情報258として1つのスキャナ画像が保存されると、通信部254により、通信回線400経由でホストコンピュータ300にデータ送信される(S104)。なお、搬送された紙幣Sはすべて振り分けゲート230の駆動により、特定のスタッカ(例えば245A)へ振り分ける(S105)。これをホッパの紙幣が無くなるまで繰り返す(S106)。ホッパに搭載した紙幣がすべて識別部を通過したら、紙幣識別総枚数(ここでは、n枚だったとする)をホストコンピュータ300に送信する(S107)。
スタッカ(例えば245A)に搬送された紙幣束をホッパ220に再度装填する。ホッパ220から紙幣Sが1枚ずつ分離され、識別部210に搬送される(S112)。識別部210では、記番号読取センサ201により紙幣Sの記番号データを取得し(S113)、主制御部250は、読み取った記番号画像データから記番号を認識し、前記の紙幣識別情報256に格納されている記番号と一致するかをチェックする(S114)。
該当する記番号の紙幣Sは振り分けゲート230の駆動により、リジェクトスタッカ240へ搬送され(S115)、紙幣仕分け装置200の格納部255内の紙幣画像情報258に保存されている、該当紙幣(落書き損券紙幣)の画像と記番号を表示操作部253に表示する(S116)。
紙幣束をホッパ220に装填する。この時、紙幣束は同一通貨であれば、複数金種が混在していても、紙幣の表裏がバラバラでも問題ない。ホッパ220から紙幣Sが1枚ずつ分離され、識別部210に搬送される(S301)。識別部210では、枚数検出センサ203によって紙幣枚数を検出するとともに(S302)、スキャナ204によって搬送された紙幣の表裏画像を取得し(S303)、紙幣画像情報258としてスキャナ画像を保存する。なお、搬送された紙幣Sはすべて振り分けゲート230の駆動により、特定のスタッカ(例えば245A)へ振り分ける(S304)。これをホッパの紙幣が無くなるまで繰り返す(S305)。ホッパに搭載した紙幣がすべて識別部を通過したら、紙幣識別総枚数(ここでは、m枚だったとする)と、m枚分の紙幣表裏の画像データをホストコンピュータ300に送信する(S306)。
収納庫117A~117Cは、現金自動取引装置100が取り扱う紙幣の金種毎に装備され、入金紙幣を金種毎に収納・保管する収納庫である。なお、本実施例では、三種類の金種の紙幣を取り扱うことを想定しているので、三つの収納庫117A~117Cを装備している。
図12は現金自動取引装置100とホストコンピュータ300と紙幣仕分け装置200を用いた紙幣仕分けシステム(その2)であり、図13は入金取引処理時の動作手順を示したフローチャートである。
へ搬送して返却する(S509)。
~117Cのうちいずれかの対応する収納庫117に収納する。
以上の手順によると、紙幣仕分け装置200において、現金自動取引装置100では実施困難である落書き券分離処理が実施できる。
現金自動取引装置100とホストコンピュータ300間のオフラインのシステムとしてUSBメモリ等の外部記憶媒体を用いた実施例を次に説明する。
Claims (13)
- 紙葉類を識別処理するための紙葉類識別情報を取得する紙葉類識別情報取得手段と、
前記紙葉類識別情報取得手段により取得した紙葉類識別情報を外部演算装置へ移送する情報移送手段と、
前記紙葉類識別情報とは異なる紙葉類の情報である、固有特徴量情報を認識する固有特徴量認識手段と、
内部に前記紙葉類を収納する少なくともひとつの収納手段と、
前記固有特徴量認識手段で認識した固有特徴量情報に応じて前記紙葉類を振り分ける振り分け手段と、を備えることを特徴とする紙葉類仕分け装置。 - 請求項1記載の紙葉類仕分け装置であって、
前記紙葉類識別情報が所定の条件に合致した紙葉類の固有特徴量情報を前記外部演算装置から受信する受信手段を備え、
前記振り分け手段は、前記受信した前記固有特徴量情報に基づいて前記紙葉類を振り分けることを特徴とする紙葉類仕分け装置。 - 請求項2記載の紙葉類仕分け装置であって、
操作者に対して情報を表示する表示部を備え、
前記紙葉類識別情報が所定の条件に合致した紙葉類が無い場合、前記受信手段は、前記所定の条件に合致した前記固有特徴量情報が無い旨の情報を受信し、
前記表示部は、前記所定の条件に合致した前記固有特徴量情報が無い旨を表示することを特徴とする紙葉類仕分け装置。 - 請求項1記載の紙葉類仕分け装置であって、
前記紙葉類識別情報取得手段により1つの前記紙葉類識別情報を取得した後に、
前記情報移送手段は、該紙葉類識別情報を外部演算装置へ移送することを特徴とする紙葉類仕分け装置。 - 請求項1記載の紙葉類仕分け装置であって、
前記紙葉類識別情報取得手段により前記識別処理の対象となる全ての前記紙葉類の前記紙葉類識別情報を取得した後に、
前記情報移送手段は、該紙葉類識別情報を外部演算装置へ移送することを特徴とする紙葉類仕分け装置。 - 紙葉類を識別処理するための紙葉類識別情報を演算する演算処理手段と、前記紙葉類の中から所定の紙葉類を検出する検出処理手段と、前記所定の紙葉類の前記紙葉類識別情報から固有特徴量情報を認識する固有特徴量認識手段と、前記固有特徴量認識手段で認識した前記固有特徴量情報を出力する情報出力手段と、を備えた外部演算装置と情報の送受信を行う紙葉類処理装置であって、
前記紙葉類処理装置は、
紙葉類を取引処理する取引処理手段と、
前記取引処理に応じて前記紙葉類識別情報を取得する紙葉類識別情報取得手段と、
前記紙葉類識別情報取得手段により取得した紙葉類識別情報を前記外部演算装置へ移送する情報移送手段と、
前記情報出力手段により出力された前記固有特徴量情報を受信する受信手段と、
前記固有特徴量情報に基づき仕分け処理を行う仕分け処理手段と、を備えたことを特徴とする紙葉類処理装置。 - 請求項6記載の紙葉類処理装置であって、
前記紙葉類処理装置は前記紙葉類を収納する少なくともひとつの収納手段を有し、
前記収納手段に前記紙葉類識別情報を記憶する記憶手段を備えたことを特徴とする紙葉類処理装置。 - 紙葉類仕分け装置と外部演算装置とを備えた紙葉類仕分けシステムであって、
前記紙葉類仕分け装置は、
紙葉類を識別処理するための紙葉類識別情報を取得する紙葉類識別情報取得手段と、前記紙葉類識別情報取得手段により取得した紙葉類識別情報を前記外部演算装置へ移送する情報移送手段と、前記紙葉類の固有特徴量情報を認識する固有特徴量認識手段と、内部に前記紙葉類を収納する少なくともひとつの収納手段と、外部から前記固有特徴量情報を入力する情報入力手段と、前記固有特徴量認識手段で認識した当該紙葉類の固有特徴量情報と、前記情報入力手段で入力した前記固有特徴量情報とを比較する比較手段と、前記比較手段により合致した場合に前記紙葉類を振り分ける振り分け手段と、を備え、
前記外部演算装置は、
前記紙葉類識別情報を入力する識別情報入力手段と、前記紙葉類識別情報を演算する演算処理手段と、前記紙葉類の中から特定の当該紙葉類を検出する検出処理手段と、前記紙葉類識別情報から前記固有特徴量情報を認識する第2の固有特徴量認識手段と、前記第2の固有特徴量認識手段で認識した前記固有特徴量情報を外部へ出力する情報出力手段と、を備えたことを特徴とする紙葉類仕分けシステム。 - 紙葉類処理装置と紙葉類仕分け装置と外部演算装置とを備えた紙葉類仕分けシステムであって、
前記紙葉類処理装置は、
紙葉類を取引処理する取引処理手段と、前記取引処理に応じて前記紙葉類を識別処理するための識別情報を取得する紙葉類識別情報取得手段と、前記紙葉類識別情報取得手段により取得した紙葉類識別情報を前記外部演算装置へ移送する情報移送手段と、を備え、
前記紙葉類仕分け装置は、
前記紙葉類の固有特徴量情報を認識する固有特徴量認識手段と、内部に前記紙葉類を収納する少なくともひとつの収納手段と、外部から前記固有特徴量情報を入力する情報入力手段と、前記固有特徴量認識手段で認識した当該紙葉類の固有特徴量情報と、前記情報入力手段で入力した前記固有特徴量情報とを比較する比較手段と、前記比較手段により合致した場合に前記紙葉類を振り分ける振り分け手段と、を備え、
前記外部演算装置は、
前記紙葉類識別情報を入力する識別情報入力手段と、前記紙葉類識別情報を演算する演算処理手段と、前記紙葉類の中から特定の当該紙葉類を検出する検出処理手段と、前記紙葉類識別情報から前記固有特徴量情報を認識する固有特徴量認識手段と、前記固有特徴量認識手段で認識した前記固有特徴量情報を外部へ出力する情報出力手段と、を備えることを特徴とした紙葉類仕分けシステム。 - 請求項8又は9記載の紙葉類仕分けシステムであって、
前記紙葉類識別情報は前記紙葉類の画像データであることを特徴とする紙葉類仕分けシステム。 - 請求項8又は9記載の紙葉類仕分けシステムであって、
前記紙葉類仕分け装置は、紙葉類の枚数を検出する枚数検出手段を有し、前記枚数検出手段による前記紙葉類の枚数の検出によって処理の終了を判断することを特徴とする紙葉類仕分けシステム。 - 請求項9記載の紙葉類仕分けシステムであって、
前記紙葉類処理装置は、取り扱われた全ての紙葉類の前記紙葉類識別情報を前記外部演算装置に移送し、前記外部演算装置にて取引処理情報として管理することを特徴とする紙葉類仕分けシステム。 - 請求項9記載の紙葉類仕分けシステムであって、外部記憶媒体を備え、
前記情報移送手段は、前記外部記憶媒体と情報を送受信する第1の接続部を備え、
前記外部演算装置は、前記外部記憶媒体と情報を送受信する第2の接続部を備え、
前記第1の接続部は、前記紙葉類処理装置で取り扱われた全ての紙葉類の前記紙葉類識別情報を前記外部記憶媒体に送信し、
前記外部記憶媒体は、前記第1の接続部を介して送信された前記紙葉類識別情報を記憶し、
前記第2の接続部は、前記記憶された前記紙葉類識別情報を受信することを特徴とする紙葉類仕分けシステム。
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JP2016218713A (ja) * | 2015-05-20 | 2016-12-22 | ローレルバンクマシン株式会社 | 貨幣処理機 |
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JP2018124738A (ja) * | 2017-01-31 | 2018-08-09 | 沖電気工業株式会社 | 情報通信システム、情報通信方法、通信端末、現金処理装置及び通信プログラム |
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JP2016218713A (ja) * | 2015-05-20 | 2016-12-22 | ローレルバンクマシン株式会社 | 貨幣処理機 |
CN105336038A (zh) * | 2015-08-31 | 2016-02-17 | 上海古鳌电子科技股份有限公司 | 纸张类处理装置、纸张类分类装置及纸张类分类系统 |
EP3460765A4 (en) * | 2016-05-20 | 2020-01-15 | Julong Co., Ltd | METHOD AND SYSTEM FOR MANAGING BANKNOTES |
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JP2018124738A (ja) * | 2017-01-31 | 2018-08-09 | 沖電気工業株式会社 | 情報通信システム、情報通信方法、通信端末、現金処理装置及び通信プログラム |
WO2019077792A1 (ja) * | 2017-10-20 | 2019-04-25 | 日立オムロンターミナルソリューションズ株式会社 | 紙幣処理システム |
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WO2022230774A1 (ja) * | 2021-04-30 | 2022-11-03 | グローリー株式会社 | 紙葉類処理方法及び紙葉類処理装置 |
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CN103778711A (zh) | 2014-05-07 |
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