WO2014056605A1 - Beschichtungen für hochtemperaturanwendungen mit tribologischer beanspruchung - Google Patents

Beschichtungen für hochtemperaturanwendungen mit tribologischer beanspruchung Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2014056605A1
WO2014056605A1 PCT/EP2013/003022 EP2013003022W WO2014056605A1 WO 2014056605 A1 WO2014056605 A1 WO 2014056605A1 EP 2013003022 W EP2013003022 W EP 2013003022W WO 2014056605 A1 WO2014056605 A1 WO 2014056605A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
layer
layers
coating
component
lubricating
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Ceased
Application number
PCT/EP2013/003022
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
Mathias Lukas SOEBISCH
Juergen Ramm
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Oerlikon Surface Solutions AG Pfaeffikon
Original Assignee
Oerlikon Trading AG Truebbach
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from DE102012022114.2A external-priority patent/DE102012022114A1/de
Application filed by Oerlikon Trading AG Truebbach filed Critical Oerlikon Trading AG Truebbach
Priority to MX2015004645A priority Critical patent/MX2015004645A/es
Priority to US14/434,783 priority patent/US9586252B2/en
Priority to EP13776962.6A priority patent/EP2906668B1/de
Priority to KR1020157011684A priority patent/KR102112891B1/ko
Priority to ES13776962.6T priority patent/ES2621234T3/es
Priority to JP2015536012A priority patent/JP6273288B2/ja
Priority to CN201380053325.XA priority patent/CN104995287B/zh
Publication of WO2014056605A1 publication Critical patent/WO2014056605A1/de
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Ceased legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21D—WORKING OR PROCESSING OF SHEET METAL OR METAL TUBES, RODS OR PROFILES WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21D22/00—Shaping without cutting, by stamping, spinning, or deep-drawing
    • B21D22/02—Stamping using rigid devices or tools
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01G—COMPOUNDS CONTAINING METALS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C01D OR C01F
    • C01G39/00—Compounds of molybdenum
    • C01G39/006—Compounds containing molybdenum, with or without oxygen or hydrogen, and containing two or more other elements
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K3/00—Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K3/28—Nitrogen-containing compounds
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K3/00—Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K3/38—Boron-containing compounds
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
    • C09D1/00—Coating compositions, e.g. paints, varnishes or lacquers, based on inorganic substances
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M103/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by the base-material being an inorganic material
    • C10M103/04—Metals; Alloys
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M103/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by the base-material being an inorganic material
    • C10M103/06—Metal compounds
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K3/00—Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K3/38—Boron-containing compounds
    • C08K2003/382—Boron-containing compounds and nitrogen
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2201/00—Inorganic compounds or elements as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2201/04—Elements
    • C10M2201/05—Metals; Alloys
    • C10M2201/053—Metals; Alloys used as base material
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2201/00—Inorganic compounds or elements as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2201/06—Metal compounds
    • C10M2201/061—Carbides; Hydrides; Nitrides
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2201/00—Inorganic compounds or elements as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2201/06—Metal compounds
    • C10M2201/061—Carbides; Hydrides; Nitrides
    • C10M2201/0613—Carbides; Hydrides; Nitrides used as base material
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2201/00—Inorganic compounds or elements as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2201/06—Metal compounds
    • C10M2201/062—Oxides; Hydroxides; Carbonates or bicarbonates
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
    • C10N2010/00—Metal present as such or in compounds
    • C10N2010/02—Groups 1 or 11
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
    • C10N2010/00—Metal present as such or in compounds
    • C10N2010/08—Groups 4 or 14
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
    • C10N2010/00—Metal present as such or in compounds
    • C10N2010/10—Groups 5 or 15
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
    • C10N2010/00—Metal present as such or in compounds
    • C10N2010/12—Groups 6 or 16
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
    • C10N2030/00—Specified physical or chemical properties which is improved by the additive characterising the lubricating composition, e.g. multifunctional additives
    • C10N2030/06—Oiliness; Film-strength; Anti-wear; Resistance to extreme pressure
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
    • C10N2030/00—Specified physical or chemical properties which is improved by the additive characterising the lubricating composition, e.g. multifunctional additives
    • C10N2030/08—Resistance to extreme temperature
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
    • C10N2030/00—Specified physical or chemical properties which is improved by the additive characterising the lubricating composition, e.g. multifunctional additives
    • C10N2030/14—Metal deactivation
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
    • C10N2040/00—Specified use or application for which the lubricating composition is intended
    • C10N2040/135—Steam engines or turbines
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
    • C10N2040/00—Specified use or application for which the lubricating composition is intended
    • C10N2040/20—Metal working
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
    • C10N2040/00—Specified use or application for which the lubricating composition is intended
    • C10N2040/20—Metal working
    • C10N2040/22—Metal working with essential removal of material, e.g. cutting, grinding or drilling
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
    • C10N2040/00—Specified use or application for which the lubricating composition is intended
    • C10N2040/20—Metal working
    • C10N2040/24—Metal working without essential removal of material, e.g. forming, gorging, drawing, pressing, stamping, rolling or extruding; Punching metal
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
    • C10N2040/00—Specified use or application for which the lubricating composition is intended
    • C10N2040/20—Metal working
    • C10N2040/242—Hot working
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
    • C10N2040/00—Specified use or application for which the lubricating composition is intended
    • C10N2040/20—Metal working
    • C10N2040/244—Metal working of specific metals
    • C10N2040/245—Soft metals, e.g. aluminum
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
    • C10N2040/00—Specified use or application for which the lubricating composition is intended
    • C10N2040/25—Internal-combustion engines
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
    • C10N2040/00—Specified use or application for which the lubricating composition is intended
    • C10N2040/36—Release agents or mold release agents
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
    • C10N2050/00—Form in which the lubricant is applied to the material being lubricated
    • C10N2050/023—Multi-layer lubricant coatings
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
    • C10N2050/00—Form in which the lubricant is applied to the material being lubricated
    • C10N2050/023—Multi-layer lubricant coatings
    • C10N2050/025—Multi-layer lubricant coatings in the form of films or sheets

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to wear-resistant coatings for components, components and tools which are exposed to high temperatures in the application.
  • Components, components and tools are collectively referred to below as substrates.
  • the present invention provides hard-material layer systems for devices , movable components and forming and cutting tools, which satisfactorily improves the wear of components and tools in various industrial applications with significantly increased thermal loads (ie temperatures of more than 400 ° C, hereinafter referred to as the bottom temperature application)
  • Properties of this high-temperature-resistant hard coating system are as follows: i) sufficient abrasive wear protection, it) sufficient adhesive wear protection, iii) sufficient layer adhesion u and iv) adequate temperature stability (phase stability and oxidative stability).
  • a coating system which essentially comprises as a basis a multi-layer system.
  • a top smear layer system with at least one layer is provided.
  • This top smear layer system sheds the coating system outwards.
  • the top smear layer system contains molybdenum as a major component and, depending on the prevailing high temperature tribo peak and the resulting mechanical and chemical stress on the surface, may have an adapted architecture / microstructure and an adapted composition.
  • FIG. 2 shows a section of an inventive sprue (nanolayers)
  • FIG. 3 shows a detail of a coating according to the invention (nanolayers).
  • the architecture of this top smear layer may be characterized by i) a monolayer construction, ii) a bilayer construction, iii) a multilayer construction, or iv) a nanoaminated construction, wherein in case ii) -iy) the structure alters the microstructure or the chemistry becomes. Gradierüngeh the microstructure and / or the composition are in all cases i) -iv) possible and appropriate to ensure the lubrication behavior for the respective application in coordination with the required mechanical properties. Basically, in all cases, the layers are of nanoscale nature.
  • top lubricating layers having the following compositions:
  • the top lubricating layer contains at least 95at% molybdenum.
  • the T p smear layer does not contain aluminum.
  • the layer thickness of the top Schiniertik between 0.25 and 1.5 ⁇ , more preferably between 0.5 and 1.0 ⁇ .
  • an appropriate pair of top-smear layer and underlying layer system is evaluated for a given high temperature application (temperature, tribological contact, ambient atmosphere, and date).
  • the oxidation of the top smear layer begins (depending on the exact microstructure and composition).
  • the oxidation of the metals contained in the top smear layer such as B, V, W, Zr, Cu, Ag and Mo can lead to the formation of so-called "Magneli phases.”
  • Magneli phases have excellent lubricating properties (solid state lubrication).
  • the multilayer coating system underneath by virtue of its architecture, in coordination with the layered structure, not only provides the required mechanical, structural and chemical high-temperature stability, but also the desirable and, in the present case, controllable formation of solid-state lubrication phases (especially metal oxides can form "Magneli phases”). come in stable long-term use at high temperatures up to 1OO0 ° C.
  • the multi-layer system comprises at least one high-temperature-stabilized layer (HT layer).
  • HT layer high-temperature-stabilized layer
  • Such may, for example, a composition corresponding to (Mel, Me2, Mo) N.
  • the multilayer system contains at least two layer packages in which with increasing Distance from the substrate follows a lubricating layer on an HT layer.
  • a lubricant-active layer may be constructed according to the HT layer, but with an increased Moiybdänanteii. Accordingly, the molybdenum would be poor 'ScHehten HT layers form while the molybdenum-rich layers can form the active lubricating layers.
  • the maximum concentration of molybdenum in the molybdenum-rich layers is at least 10 at:%, particularly preferably at least 20% above the minimum Molybdähkonzenlrätion 'di ⁇ ⁇ £ Mi ⁇ hi> Artel "1 ⁇ ld' ⁇ ⁇ m layers.
  • the molybdenum-rich layers of the alternating layer system may be deposited by both PVD driving using individual components of material sources (targets) and PVD processes using multi-component material sources.
  • the molybdenum-rich layers of the alternating layer system may contain one or more further elements selected from the group consisting of C, O, B, Si, V, W, Zr, Cu 5 and A g.
  • the low molybdenum layers of the alternating layer system may be further improved to improve high temperature stability, e.g. by improving the mechanical and chemical properties, one or more further elements and mixtures of the group formed by B, Si, W and Zr.
  • a top smearing layer as stated above is arranged on this multilayer coating system.
  • Effective substrates i.
  • Substrates coated with the coating system according to the invention can be used with advantage wherever high temperatures and turbulent use occur in the application. This is the case, for example, in direct press hardening. Examples include: o Direct press hardening of AiSi-loaded 22MnB5 ÜSSH sheets
  • a 2 ⁇ thick (Ti 0 .sAio. $) N layer is applied to a press-hardening mold. Subsequently, 5 layer packages follow, whereby each layer package contains a 0.5 ⁇ thick (io.3Alo.3Moo.) N layer on which a 0.5 ⁇ thick (Tio.sAlo.sJN layer follows.
  • io.sAlo.sJN layer a 0.5 ⁇ thick
  • the overall chiselling system is closed by a 0.5 ⁇ m-thick layer of oil as the top smear, and in this particular case, MoN and Mpo.95Guo.05N are of particular relevance.
  • a 2 ⁇ thick is on a press-hardening mold Layer applied with Si optionally can also be omitted.
  • each Schiehttext a 0.5 ⁇ thick A 0.5 ⁇ thick (Alo.yCro 3 > layer follows.
  • the conclusion of this measurement system is a 0.5 ' ⁇ _ ⁇ thick Layer.
  • the total layer system is completed by a 0.5 ⁇ thick MoN layer as a top smear layer.
  • a coating with Mehrlagenschiehtsystcm comprising compounds (C and / or N and / or O) of AI and B and the elements of IV and V Maugmppe one hand and Mo compounds (C and / or B and / or N and / or O) on the other hand, and with top Sehmier harsh di contains a Mo-Verbindun with Mo as the main component and their thickness is the same size, preferably thicker than that of the Mo-containing layers in the multilayer.
  • the lubricating layer (TiAlMoN) should advantageously a
  • Mo content 20-60 at.%, preferably 25-35 at.%. most preferably 30 at.%.
  • the (averaged) Mo content can also be controlled by the architecture (anolayer structure) of the lubricating active layers (see pictures below).
  • the architecture anolayer structure of the lubricating active layers (see pictures below).
  • the thickness of the MoN-rich layers in the TiAlMo can vary between 10 and 6On, preferably between 2O-50nm 5, more preferably between 30-40 ⁇ K.
  • the optimum thickness of the MoN-rich layers in the TiAlMoN seems to be around 40nm lie.
  • a Mo content of about 30 at.% In the lubricating active layers (TiAlMoN) can at temperatures of cä. 80G-900 ° C very favorably promote the surface oxidation (without detrimentally affecting the Bactician.Ischi, so that always sufficient (oxide) lubricant is offered in order to prevent AISi in the long-term Einhart.Ischi, which have application-oriented tests (eg HT-SRV test with continuous change of the Usibor® sheet, whereby always the same layer is tested).

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Metallurgy (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Lubricants (AREA)
  • Physical Vapour Deposition (AREA)
  • Laminated Bodies (AREA)
  • Cutting Tools, Boring Holders, And Turrets (AREA)
  • Paints Or Removers (AREA)
  • Mounting, Exchange, And Manufacturing Of Dies (AREA)
  • Forging (AREA)
  • Other Surface Treatments For Metallic Materials (AREA)
  • Shaping Metal By Deep-Drawing, Or The Like (AREA)
  • Tea And Coffee (AREA)
  • General Preparation And Processing Of Foods (AREA)
  • Pretreatment Of Seeds And Plants (AREA)
  • Chemical Vapour Deposition (AREA)
PCT/EP2013/003022 2012-10-10 2013-10-09 Beschichtungen für hochtemperaturanwendungen mit tribologischer beanspruchung Ceased WO2014056605A1 (de)

Priority Applications (7)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
MX2015004645A MX2015004645A (es) 2012-10-10 2013-10-09 Recubrimiento para usos a altas temperaturas con tension tribiologica.
US14/434,783 US9586252B2 (en) 2012-10-10 2013-10-09 Coatings for high-temperatures uses with tribological stress
EP13776962.6A EP2906668B1 (de) 2012-10-10 2013-10-09 Beschichtungen für hochtemperaturanwendungen mit tribologischer beanspruchung
KR1020157011684A KR102112891B1 (ko) 2012-10-10 2013-10-09 고온에서 사용 가능한 마찰 응력을 갖는 코팅
ES13776962.6T ES2621234T3 (es) 2012-11-13 2013-10-09 Recubrimiento para aplicaciones con alta temperatura y carga tribológica
JP2015536012A JP6273288B2 (ja) 2012-10-10 2013-10-09 高温応用のための摩擦応力を備えた被覆部
CN201380053325.XA CN104995287B (zh) 2012-10-10 2013-10-09 用于具有摩擦负荷的高温应用的涂层

Applications Claiming Priority (6)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US201261712021P 2012-10-10 2012-10-10
US61/712,021 2012-10-10
DE102012022114.2A DE102012022114A1 (de) 2012-11-13 2012-11-13 Beschichtung für Hochtemperaturanwendungen mit tribologischer Beanspruchung
DE102012022114.2 2012-11-13
EP12008340.7 2012-12-14
EP12008340 2012-12-14

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WO2014056605A1 true WO2014056605A1 (de) 2014-04-17

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