WO2014032644A2 - Kolben für einen verbrennungsmotor - Google Patents
Kolben für einen verbrennungsmotor Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2014032644A2 WO2014032644A2 PCT/DE2013/000491 DE2013000491W WO2014032644A2 WO 2014032644 A2 WO2014032644 A2 WO 2014032644A2 DE 2013000491 W DE2013000491 W DE 2013000491W WO 2014032644 A2 WO2014032644 A2 WO 2014032644A2
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- piston
- cavity
- region
- piston according
- heat transfer
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02F—CYLINDERS, PISTONS OR CASINGS, FOR COMBUSTION ENGINES; ARRANGEMENTS OF SEALINGS IN COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F02F3/00—Pistons
- F02F3/16—Pistons having cooling means
- F02F3/20—Pistons having cooling means the means being a fluid flowing through or along piston
- F02F3/22—Pistons having cooling means the means being a fluid flowing through or along piston the fluid being liquid
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02F—CYLINDERS, PISTONS OR CASINGS, FOR COMBUSTION ENGINES; ARRANGEMENTS OF SEALINGS IN COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F02F3/00—Pistons
- F02F3/16—Pistons having cooling means
- F02F3/18—Pistons having cooling means the means being a liquid or solid coolant, e.g. sodium, in a closed chamber in piston
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01P—COOLING OF MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; COOLING OF INTERNAL-COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F01P3/00—Liquid cooling
- F01P3/06—Arrangements for cooling pistons
- F01P3/10—Cooling by flow of coolant through pistons
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02F—CYLINDERS, PISTONS OR CASINGS, FOR COMBUSTION ENGINES; ARRANGEMENTS OF SEALINGS IN COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F02F3/00—Pistons
- F02F3/0015—Multi-part pistons
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02F—CYLINDERS, PISTONS OR CASINGS, FOR COMBUSTION ENGINES; ARRANGEMENTS OF SEALINGS IN COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F02F3/00—Pistons
- F02F3/0084—Pistons the pistons being constructed from specific materials
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01P—COOLING OF MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; COOLING OF INTERNAL-COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F01P3/00—Liquid cooling
- F01P2003/006—Liquid cooling the liquid being oil
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a piston for an internal combustion engine, with a piston head and a piston skirt, wherein the piston head has a piston crown, a circumferential ring portion and in the region of the ring part a circumferential closed cooling channel or a circumferential closed cavity, wherein an inner side of the piston has two lower surfaces in the region of the piston center axis continuously in a curved surface, wherein the piston skirt has hub bores provided with piston hubs, which are interconnected via running surfaces, which have inner surfaces facing the piston interior.
- the object of the present invention is to further develop a generic piston so that a more uniform Anspritzkühlung is achieved.
- the solution is that starting from the free end of the piston shaft in the piston interior on the pressure side and / or counterpressure side, an inner surface of a running surface continuously merges into a guide surface for cooling oil, which in turn continuously merges into a lower surface.
- the piston according to the invention is characterized in that the injected coolant is not thrown back directly from the point of impact.
- the coolant Rather, the jet of radiation impinges substantially tangentially on the guide surface and is guided in such a way that it flows over the lower surface in the direction of the curved surface.
- the coolant thus flows back with a considerable delay in the direction of the crankshaft.
- a much larger area on the inside of the piston is wetted with coolant and cooled, and on the other hand, the coolant on the inside of the piston has a much greater residence time. Overall, this leads to a much stronger and more uniform cooling effect on the inside of the piston.
- the heat transported from the direction of the piston head to the inside of the piston during engine operation is dissipated considerably more effectively.
- the coolant is directed by the baffle to flow over the lower surface toward the arcuate surface and beyond the opposite lower surface and baffle toward the crankshaft. Therefore, it is preferred that the design according to the invention with a guide surface is provided both on the pressure side and on the counterpressure side.
- an at an angle ⁇ to the piston central axis in the region of the inner tangent to the piston center axis includes an angle ß, that each lower surface with the piston center axis forms an angle ⁇ and that the angle ß is less than or equal to the angle ⁇ ,
- the resulting geometry of the guide surface and the lower surface allows a particularly effective conduction of the injected coolant from the guide surface to the lower surface and a particularly streamlined coolant flow.
- the tangent is applied in the region of a guide surface.
- a particularly preferred embodiment of the present invention consists in providing at least one outwardly closed bore disposed between a tread and a hub bore which opens into a coolant space, the cavity and the at least one bore being a heat transfer medium in the form of a low-melting metal or one low containing melting metal alloy.
- Metallic heat transfer agents cause a particularly effective cooling of the piston head and a particularly effective heat distribution.
- cooling oil accommodating "cooling channel” is completely closed, ie there are neither inlet openings nor outlet openings for coolant, therefore, in connection with such pistons, this is not referred to as a cooling channel, but rather through a closed cavity or, in short, a cavity ,
- the heat transfer medium When filled with such a metallic heat transfer medium piston, the heat transfer medium can not escape from the cavity.
- the heat absorbed by the heat transfer medium during engine operation from the direction of the piston crown is released directly to the environment, in particular into the region of the ring part and into the lower region of the cavity. Therefore, the inventive design of the inside of the piston in connection with such piston is particularly preferred.
- the heat absorbed by the heat transfer means is transmitted in the direction of the inside of the piston and transported away from the injected coolant particularly effective.
- the maximum height of the cavity in the region of the running surfaces is preferably greater than its maximum height in the region of the piston bosses.
- the heat transferred from the heat transfer means to the inside of the piston can be removed in a particularly effective manner from the injected coolant.
- the wall thickness of the inside of the piston is so low that an effective heat transfer takes place without impairing the stability of the piston.
- the symmetrically varying cross-section of the cooling channel also results in that the piston according to the invention is better balanced in engine operation in the cylinder and thus better managed. There are lower friction losses found than in the prior art.
- a further advantageous embodiment of the piston according to the invention provides that a lowermost annular groove with a groove height h 3 is provided within the ring section. hen is that a distance a between the lower edge of the lowest annular groove and the lowest point of the cavity is provided and that the distance a is equal to or greater than the groove height h3.
- the greater the difference between the groove height and the distance the greater the maximum height of the cavity and the more effective the heat transfer from the heat transfer medium received in the cavity to the inside of the piston.
- the greater the distance between the lower flank of the annular groove and the lowest point of the cavity the less heat is transferred in the engine operation in the region of the lowest annular groove, so that the risk of coking in this area is greatly reduced or completely avoided.
- an outer wall of the cavity pointing towards the ring part is at least partially inclined towards the piston center axis in the direction of the piston head. This optimizes the movement of the heat transfer medium received in the cavity during the piston stroke during engine operation, caused by the so-called “shaker effect.” It also prevents too much heated heat transfer medium from coming into contact with the outer wall and excessively heating the ring section Risk of coking in the area of the annular grooves is avoided.
- the inclined outer wall of the cavity with an axis parallel to the piston center axis encloses an angle of 1 ° to 10 °. This additionally avoids that the cavity is excessively narrowed and an effective heat transfer effect is maintained.
- the filling amount of the heat transfer medium is 5% to 10% of the total volume of the cavity and the at least one bore.
- the metallic heat transfer medium transports the heat more effectively in the lower region of the cavity in the direction of the piston skirt so that less heat is emitted in the direction of the ring part.
- Low melting metals suitable for use as heat transfer agents are especially sodium or potassium.
- low-melting metal alloys in particular Galinstan® alloys, low melting bismuth alloys and sodium-potassium alloys can be used.
- Galinstan® alloys are gallium, indium and tin alloy systems that are liquid at room temperature. These alloys consist of 65 wt% to 95 wt% gallium, 5 wt% to 26 wt% indium and 0 wt% to 16 wt% tin. Preferred alloys are, for example, those with 68% by weight to 69% by weight of gallium, 21% by weight to 22% by weight of indium and 9.5% by weight to 10.5% by weight of tin ( Mp -19 ° C), 62% by weight of gallium, 22% by weight of indium and 16% by weight of tin (mp 10.7 ° C.) and 59.6% by weight of gallium, 26% by weight. % Indium and 14.4% by weight tin (ternary eutectic, mp 11 ° C).
- Low melting bismuth alloys are well known. These include, for example, LBE (eutectic bismuth-lead alloy, mp. 124 ° C), Roses metal (50 wt .-% bismuth, 28 wt .-% lead and 22 wt .-% tin, mp.
- Orion metal 42 wt% bismuth, 42 wt% lead and 16 wt% tin, mp 108 ° C
- Quick solder 52 weight percent bismuth, 32 weight percent lead and 16 weight percent tin, mp 96 ° C
- d'Arcets metal 50 weight percent bismuth, 25 weight percent lead and 25 wt% tin
- Wood's metal 50 wt% bismuth, 25 wt% lead, 12.5 wt% tin and 12.5 wt% cadmium, mp 71 ° C
- Lipowitz metal 50 wt% bismuth, 27 wt% lead, 13 wt% tin and 10 wt% cadmium, mp 70 ° C
- Harper's metal 44 wt% bismuth, 25 wt%).
- Suitable sodium-potassium alloys may contain from 40% to 90% by weight of potassium. Particularly suitable is the eutectic alloy NaK with 78 wt .-% potassium and 22% by weight of sodium (mp. -12.6 ° C).
- the heat transfer medium may additionally contain lithium and / or lithium nitride. If nitrogen is used as the protective gas during filling, it can react with the lithium to form lithium nitride and in this way be removed from the cavity.
- the heat transfer medium may further contain sodium oxides and / or potassium oxides if, during filling, any existing dry air has reacted with the heat transfer medium.
- four holes are provided, which are arranged between a running surface and a hub bore in order to achieve a particularly uniform temperature distribution in the piston.
- the at least one bore is expediently closed by means of a closure element in order to prevent the heat transfer medium from escaping.
- the closure element may be provided at the free end of the piston skirt.
- the closure element is provided in the piston head in order to fill the cavity and the at least one bore particularly convenient.
- FIG. 1 shows an embodiment of a piston according to the invention in section;
- FIG. 2 shows the piston according to FIG. 1 in a perspective view in FIG
- Figure 3 shows the piston of Figure 1 in section through two diagonally opposite holes.
- Figures 1 to 3 show an embodiment of a piston 10 according to the invention.
- the piston 10 may be a one-piece cast piston or a multi-piece joined piston.
- the piston 10 may be made of an iron-based material and / or a light metal material.
- the piston 10 according to the embodiment shown in Figures 1 to 3 is filled with a metallic heat transfer medium, as described above. Preference is given to heat transfer agents which are solid and kneadable at room temperature, for example sodium.
- the piston 10 has a piston head 11 with a combustion bowl 14 having a piston head 13, a circumferential land 15 and a peripheral ring portion 16 with annular grooves 17a, 17b, 17c for receiving piston rings (not shown).
- a circumferential closed cavity 18 is provided which has no inlet or outlet openings.
- the piston 10 further includes a piston shaft 21 with piston bosses 22 and hub bores 23 for receiving a piston pin (not shown).
- the piston bosses 22 are connected in a manner known per se via hub connections to the piston head 11.
- the piston hubs 22 are connected to one another via running surfaces 24, 25.
- the piston 10 is composed of a piston body 10a and a piston ring member 10b, which are prepared in a conventional manner by forging or casting, preprocessed and joined by a welding process, in particular a laser welding process, resulting in circumferential welds 10c, 10d result.
- the piston 10 may, for example.
- a piston upper part comprising the piston head 11 and a piston lower part encompassing the piston shaft 21 will be joined.
- the piston 10 may also be formed as a one-piece piston, which is cast in a conventional manner, for example. Salt cores are used to form the cavity 18 and the bores 25 (see below).
- the piston 10 has in the exemplary embodiment four holes 26 (see, in particular Figures 2 and 3).
- the holes 26 extend in the exemplary embodiment approximately axially and parallel to the piston center axis M.
- the holes 26 but can also inclined at an angle to the piston center axis M (not shown).
- the bores 26 are arranged between a running surface 24, 25 and a hub bore 23.
- the holes 26 open into the cavity 18.
- the coolant chamber 18 and the holes 26 are filled with a metallic heat transfer medium 27, in the embodiment, sodium.
- the size of the holes 26 and the filling amount of the heat transfer medium 27 depend on the size and the material of the piston 10.
- the cooling capacity can be controlled by the amount of heat transfer medium 27 added, taking into account its thermal conductivity coefficient.
- the capacity should preferably be 5% to 10% of the total volume of the cavity 18 and the holes 26.
- the known sha ker effect can additionally be used for a particularly effective heat distribution in the piston 0.
- the inner side 12 of the piston 10 according to the invention is cooled during engine operation by means of Anspritzkühlung.
- a Anspritzdüse 30 is provided for a coolant in the engine in a conventional manner (see Figure 1), which is, for example., Fixedly provided on the crankcase.
- the piston according to the invention may of course also have a conventional cooling channel for cooling oil, which has inlet and outlet openings for the cooling oil. Even with such a piston, an improved Anspritzksselung in the region of the inner side 12 is achieved by the inventive design of the inner side 12 of the piston 10.
- the maximum height h1 of the cavity 18 in the region of the running surfaces 24, 25 is greater than its maximum height h2 in the region of the piston bosses 22 (see Figure 2).
- This causes the heat transfer means 27 in the region of the running surfaces to conduct the heat transported from the direction of the piston head 13 via the cavity 18 particularly effectively towards the inside 12 of the piston 10.
- the wall thickness of the wall region 31 between the cavity 18 and the piston interior is so small that an effective heat transfer to the inside 12 of the piston 10 takes place without impairing the stability of the piston 10.
- the symmetrically varying cross-section of the cavity 18 also results in that the piston 10 of the invention in the engine operation in the cylinder better balanced and thus better managed. There are lower friction losses found than in the prior art.
- the lowest annular groove 17c has a groove height h3 and that the groove height h3 is less than or equal to the distance a between the lower flank of the lowest annular groove 17c and the lowest point of the cavity 18.
- the greater the difference between the groove height and the distance the greater the maximum height of the cavity and the more effective the heat transfer from the heat transfer medium received in the cavity to the inside of the piston.
- the greater the distance between the lower flank of the annular groove and the lowest point of the cavity the less heat is transferred in the engine operation in the region of the lowest annular groove, so that the risk of coking in this area is greatly reduced or completely avoided.
- a first inner surface 32a of a running surface 24 continuously merges into a first guide surface 33a for coolant, which in turn merges continuously into a first lower surface 34a .
- the first lower surface 34 a in turn, continuously goes into a curved surface 35, which is arranged in the region of the piston center axis M.
- the curved surface 35 in turn merges continuously into a second lower surface 34b, which in turn merges into a second guide surface 33b for coolant, which flows continuously into a second inner surface 32b of a tread 25.
- the two inner surfaces 32a, 32b, the two guide surfaces 33a, 33b, the two lower surfaces 34a, 34b and the curved surface 35 form the inner side 12 of the piston 10th
- This embodiment according to the invention has the effect that the injected coolant is not thrown back directly from the point of impact. Rather, the coolant jet impinges substantially tangentially on the guide surface 33a and is directed such that the coolant flows over the lower surface 34a toward the curved surface 35. Optimally, the coolant flows back from the arcuate surface 35 via the lower surface 34b, the guide surface 33b, and the inner surface 32b toward the crankshaft.
- the coolant thus flows back with a considerable delay in the direction of the crankshaft.
- a much larger area on the inner side 12 of the piston 10 is wetted with coolant and cooled, and on the other hand, the coolant on the inner side 12 of the piston 10 has a much greater residence time.
- the transported from the direction of the piston head 13 via the cavity 18 and the combustion bowl 14 in the direction of the inner side 12 of the piston 10 heat is dissipated significantly more effective.
- the illustrated embodiment is further characterized in that at an angle ⁇ to the piston center axis M in the region of the inner side 12 applied tangent T with the piston center axis M includes an angle ß.
- each lower surface 34a, 34b encloses an angle ⁇ with the piston center axis M.
- the angle ß is less than or equal to the angle a.
- an outer wall 36 of the cavity 18 facing the ring section 16 is designed to be inclined in the direction of the piston head 13 at least partially inclined towards the piston center axis M.
- the inclined outer wall 36 of the cavity 18 with an axis parallel A to the piston center axis M an angle ⁇ of preferably 1 ° to 10 °.
- the heat transfer means 27 therefore emits a substantial part of its heat on the first impact with the spray-cooled of the cavity 18 in the direction of the inner side 12 of the piston 10.
- the now less hot heat transfer medium 27, without excessively heating the ring section 16, can flow along the outer wall 36 of the cavity 18 in the direction of the piston crown 13 during the subsequent downward stroke.
- the outer wall 36 of the cavity 18 is formed thickened in the region of the ring portion 16, so that the heat transfer in the direction of the ring portion 16 is additionally reduced.
- a piston base body 10a and a piston ring element 10b are produced and preprocessed by forging or casting in a manner known per se. Then the room-temperature-solid, kneadable me- placed in the region of the piston base body 10a, which forms a part of the cavity 18 in the finished piston 10 (see FIG. Then, the piston main body 10a and the piston ring element 10b are assembled and joined by means of a welding process, for example laser welding, and joined together, resulting in circumferential welds 10c, 10d.
- a welding process for example laser welding
- a fill port 37, 38 must be present.
- This filling opening can be provided either at the free end of the piston shaft 21 (filling opening 37 in FIG. 2) or in the piston bottom 13 (filling opening 38 in FIG. 1).
- the filling opening is sealed tightly after being filled with the heat transfer means by means of a closure element (closure element 41 in FIG. 2 or closure element 42 in FIG. 3).
- the closure element 41, 42 may be formed, for example, as a pressed steel ball, welded lid or pressed-cap.
- a lance is introduced through the filling opening 37, 38 and flushed by means of nitrogen or by means of another suitable inert gas or by means of dry air.
- this is passed under protective gas (for example nitrogen, inert gas or dry air) through the filling opening 37, 38, so that the heat transfer medium 27 is received in the bores 26 or in the cavity 18.
- Another method for filling the piston 10 is characterized in that after flushing with nitrogen, inert gas or dry air, the holes 26 and the cavity 18 are evacuated and the heat transfer medium 27 is introduced in a vacuum.
- the heat transfer means 27 can move easier in the cavity 18 back and forth and in the holes 26 and out, since it is not hindered by existing inert gas.
- Another way of removing the protective gas from the cavity 18 or the bores 26 is to use nitrogen or dry air (ie, essentially a mixture of nitrogen and oxygen) as a protective gas and to add a small amount of lithium to the heat transfer medium 27 According to experience about 1.8 mg to 2.0 mg lithium per cubic centimeter gas space (ie volume of the cavity 18 plus volume of the holes 26). While, for example, sodium and potassium react with oxygen to form oxides, the lithium reacts with nitrogen to form lithium nitride. The protective gas is thus almost completely bound as a solid in the heat transfer medium 27.
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
- Pistons, Piston Rings, And Cylinders (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (5)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2015528871A JP2015526643A (ja) | 2012-08-31 | 2013-08-27 | 内燃機関用のピストン |
CN201380045466.7A CN104641094A (zh) | 2012-08-31 | 2013-08-27 | 内燃机活塞 |
US14/424,706 US9765728B2 (en) | 2012-08-31 | 2013-08-27 | Piston for an internal combustion engine |
EP13771044.8A EP2920448A2 (de) | 2012-08-31 | 2013-08-27 | Kolben für einen verbrennungsmotor |
BR112015004341A BR112015004341A2 (pt) | 2012-08-31 | 2013-08-27 | pistão para motor de combustão |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE102012017217.6 | 2012-08-31 | ||
DE102012017217.6A DE102012017217A1 (de) | 2012-08-31 | 2012-08-31 | Kolben für einen Verbrennungsmotor |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO2014032644A2 true WO2014032644A2 (de) | 2014-03-06 |
WO2014032644A3 WO2014032644A3 (de) | 2014-04-24 |
Family
ID=49293404
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/DE2013/000491 WO2014032644A2 (de) | 2012-08-31 | 2013-08-27 | Kolben für einen verbrennungsmotor |
Country Status (7)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US9765728B2 (de) |
EP (1) | EP2920448A2 (de) |
JP (1) | JP2015526643A (de) |
CN (1) | CN104641094A (de) |
BR (1) | BR112015004341A2 (de) |
DE (1) | DE102012017217A1 (de) |
WO (1) | WO2014032644A2 (de) |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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JP2017515036A (ja) * | 2014-04-30 | 2017-06-08 | フェデラル−モーグル・リミテッド・ライアビリティ・カンパニーFederal−Mogul Llc | 充填されたギャラリーを有するスチールピストン |
WO2017095976A1 (en) | 2015-12-03 | 2017-06-08 | Federal-Mogul Corporation | Piston with sealed cooling gallery containing a thermally conductive composition |
JP2018510993A (ja) * | 2015-03-18 | 2018-04-19 | フェデラル−モーグル・リミテッド・ライアビリティ・カンパニーFederal−Mogul Llc | 二重壁の自己内蔵型ライナ |
US20190063365A1 (en) * | 2017-08-23 | 2019-02-28 | Federal-Mogul Llc | Piston with broad ovate gallery |
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DE102014005364A1 (de) * | 2014-04-11 | 2015-10-29 | Mahle International Gmbh | Baueinheit aus einem Kolben und einer Ölspritzdüse für einen Verbrennungsmotor |
DE102014010528A1 (de) * | 2014-07-18 | 2016-02-18 | Mahle International Gmbh | Pleuel sowie Baueinheit aus einem Kolben und einem Pleuel |
JP2018508691A (ja) * | 2015-01-30 | 2018-03-29 | フェデラル−モーグル・リミテッド・ライアビリティ・カンパニーFederal−Mogul Llc | 冷却空洞冷却インサートを有するピストン、およびその構成方法 |
DE102015002322A1 (de) * | 2015-02-26 | 2016-09-01 | Mahle International Gmbh | Kolben für einen Verbrennungsmotor |
DE102015215803A1 (de) * | 2015-08-19 | 2017-02-23 | Federal-Mogul Nürnberg GmbH | Verfahren zur Herstellung zumindest eines Teils eines Stahl- oder Aluminiumkolbens für einen Verbrennungsmotor sowie Stahl- oder Aluminiumkolben für einen Verbrennungsmotor |
DE102016201619A1 (de) * | 2016-02-03 | 2017-08-03 | Mahle International Gmbh | Kolben einer Brennkraftmaschine |
DE102016201620A1 (de) * | 2016-02-03 | 2017-08-03 | Mahle International Gmbh | Kolben einer Brennkraftmaschine |
DE102016001926A1 (de) * | 2016-02-18 | 2017-08-24 | Man Truck & Bus Ag | Kolben für eine Hubkolben-Verbrennungskraftmaschine |
DE102016224280A1 (de) | 2016-06-02 | 2017-12-07 | Mahle International Gmbh | Kolben einer Brennkraftmaschine |
CN106801647A (zh) * | 2017-01-25 | 2017-06-06 | 日照金港活塞有限公司 | 一种封闭冷却腔活塞 |
DE102017210282A1 (de) * | 2017-06-20 | 2018-12-20 | Mahle International Gmbh | Kolben für einen Verbrennungsmotor mit Flüssigmetallkühlung |
CN108150302A (zh) * | 2017-12-08 | 2018-06-12 | 中国北方发动机研究所(天津) | 一种避免冷起动烧蚀的新型活塞 |
GB2575045B8 (en) * | 2018-06-25 | 2023-05-31 | Rawwater Engineering Ltd | Sealing device |
DE102018214130A1 (de) * | 2018-08-21 | 2020-02-27 | Volkswagen Aktiengesellschaft | Hubkolbenbrennkraftmaschine und Hubkolben für eine Hubkolbenbrennkraftmaschine |
CN109500361A (zh) * | 2019-01-22 | 2019-03-22 | 马勒汽车技术(中国)有限公司 | 盐芯和活塞 |
CN112196689B (zh) * | 2020-10-09 | 2021-09-21 | 马勒汽车技术(中国)有限公司 | 高位盐芯和活塞 |
CN114370507A (zh) * | 2021-12-23 | 2022-04-19 | 伊格尔密封研发(无锡)有限公司 | 机械密封件 |
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- 2013-08-27 EP EP13771044.8A patent/EP2920448A2/de not_active Withdrawn
- 2013-08-27 WO PCT/DE2013/000491 patent/WO2014032644A2/de active Application Filing
- 2013-08-27 US US14/424,706 patent/US9765728B2/en active Active
- 2013-08-27 BR BR112015004341A patent/BR112015004341A2/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2013-08-27 CN CN201380045466.7A patent/CN104641094A/zh active Pending
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Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2017515036A (ja) * | 2014-04-30 | 2017-06-08 | フェデラル−モーグル・リミテッド・ライアビリティ・カンパニーFederal−Mogul Llc | 充填されたギャラリーを有するスチールピストン |
JP2018510993A (ja) * | 2015-03-18 | 2018-04-19 | フェデラル−モーグル・リミテッド・ライアビリティ・カンパニーFederal−Mogul Llc | 二重壁の自己内蔵型ライナ |
WO2017095976A1 (en) | 2015-12-03 | 2017-06-08 | Federal-Mogul Corporation | Piston with sealed cooling gallery containing a thermally conductive composition |
US11022065B2 (en) | 2015-12-03 | 2021-06-01 | Tenneco Inc. | Piston with sealed cooling gallery containing a thermally conductive composition |
US20190063365A1 (en) * | 2017-08-23 | 2019-02-28 | Federal-Mogul Llc | Piston with broad ovate gallery |
US10648425B2 (en) * | 2017-08-23 | 2020-05-12 | Tenneco Inc. | Piston with broad ovate gallery |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CN104641094A (zh) | 2015-05-20 |
WO2014032644A3 (de) | 2014-04-24 |
US20150247475A1 (en) | 2015-09-03 |
EP2920448A2 (de) | 2015-09-23 |
JP2015526643A (ja) | 2015-09-10 |
BR112015004341A2 (pt) | 2017-07-04 |
DE102012017217A1 (de) | 2014-05-15 |
US9765728B2 (en) | 2017-09-19 |
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