WO2013189237A1 - 穿心莲内酯类似物及其治疗的应用 - Google Patents
穿心莲内酯类似物及其治疗的应用 Download PDFInfo
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- WO2013189237A1 WO2013189237A1 PCT/CN2013/076521 CN2013076521W WO2013189237A1 WO 2013189237 A1 WO2013189237 A1 WO 2013189237A1 CN 2013076521 W CN2013076521 W CN 2013076521W WO 2013189237 A1 WO2013189237 A1 WO 2013189237A1
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- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- amino
- deoxy
- andrographolide
- imidazol
- dihydro
- Prior art date
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Definitions
- the present invention relates to a novel andrographolide analog which is very effective for treating, preventing and alleviating human viral and swollen diseases.
- the present invention also relates to a pharmaceutical composition of such a compound and as an antiviral and anticancer disease drug and application. ,
- Andrographolide is the main active ingredient of Andrographis paniculata. It is the whole grass or leaf of Andrographis. Also known as Lilian Qiu Liu, Yi Jianxi, R. chinensis, Bitter Grass, Golden Vanilla, Golden Ear Hook, Indian Grass and Balsam, have heat-clearing and detoxifying, anti-inflammatory, swelling and analgesic effects. Indications for fine ⁇ dysentery, urinary tract infections, acute tonsil ife, enteritis, laryngitis, pneumonia and influenza can be used to treat sore swollen and traumatic infections.
- the object of the present invention is to provide a novel andrographolide analog, as an antiviral and anticancer drug, a pharmaceutical composition containing the same, and a preparation method thereof, which has the structural formula I Or a stereoisomer, a prodrug, a pharmaceutically acceptable salt, a salt or a solvate s , wherein f : ⁇ ,
- the dotted line is absent or selected to one of the following: -CC -, -03 ⁇ 4-, -C-hetero bond, , ⁇ , , ⁇ md ⁇ ;
- X 1 and X 3 are either absent or independent, but are not limited to: hydrogen, halogen, -C -, -S-, -0-, -NH-, -N - , - RR, -NHC(O )-, ⁇ NRC(0)-, -NHS0 2 -, -NRS0 3 -, -S0 2 NH-, -S0 2 - , -C(O)-, -C(0) H-, -C(0 N -, -C(0)R-, -C0 2 -, -C(0)H, -C(0)NH 2 -, -COjH, -C( H)NH -, -C( H) R -, -C(S)-' -C(S) 5-, -C(S)NR -, -C(S)R -, -,
- R is selected, but not limited to: -CM alkyl, -C0 2 H, -C0 2 d. 6 alkyl, COd. s alkyl, benzene, -CH 2 Benzene, fluorenyl and heteroaryl;
- Y is absent or independent and is not limited to: -CH 2 -, -CH 2 -CH 2 -, -CH 2 -C3 ⁇ 4-CH 2 -, -CHF-, and -CF 3 -, each of which is ⁇ 2 and CHF is unsubstituted or contains 1 ⁇ substituents, the substituents of which escape to R a ;
- Z is either absent or independent, but is not limited to: hydrogen, halogen, -C ⁇ alkyl, -C M alkenyl, -C 2 .s block, -C ⁇ . Cycloalkyl, -C 3 .1D cycloalkenyl, aryl, -(3 ⁇ 4.heterocycle, -C 3 . 1 () heteroaryl ring '-CN, -CF 3 , ⁇ , -OCw alkyl, - N3 ⁇ 4, -NHCw alkyl, -N(C M alkyl) 2 , ⁇ , ⁇ ' -S-Ci.
- Each of R 1 , R 2 and R 3 is absent or independently selected, but is not limited to: hydrogen, halogen, -CL 1Q alkyl, -C 2 .6 alkenyl, -C M alkynyl, - (CH ⁇ C ⁇ m ft burn-yl, -. (a3 ⁇ 4) p C 3 7 cycloalkyl aryl, - (C3 ⁇ 4) pC 3 - 7 cycloalkyl burn-yl, heteroaryl, -.
- each CH 2 is unsubstituted or contains 1 or 2 substituents, the substituents of which are selected from: hydrogen, -CF 3 . -OH, -N3 ⁇ 4, -Cw alkyl, -O- 5 alkyl, -NHCM alkane
- each alkyl, alkene and alkyne are unsubstituted or contain 1 or 2 substituents, the substituents of which are selected from: hydrogen, CF 3 , -OH, -NH 2 , C W alkyl, -Od .
- R is selected from: - .s alkyl, -CH 2 F, -CHF 2 , -CF 3 , -C0 3 H, -C0 2 ds alkyl, COC w alkyl, phenyl, -C3 ⁇ 4 phenyl, heteroalkyl and heteroaryl, oxy, -(O3 ⁇ 4) M 0H, - CN, -3 ⁇ 4, -NH Cw ⁇ S), -N(C W alkyl) 2, -C ⁇ alkyl, -OCM alkyl, halogen, -CH 2 F, -CHF 2 , -CF 3 , -C0 2 H, -CC ⁇ CM alkyl, -0 perfumecycloalkyl,
- R a , R b and R are the same or different selected, but are not limited to: hydrogen, halogen, -C-, -S -, -0-, -NH-, -NR-, -NRR, -iC(O ), -NRC(O)- , -NHSOj-, - RSOj-, -SO3NH -, -S0 2 NR -, -C(O)-, -C(0)NH -, -C(0)NR - , -C(0)R -, -C0 2 -, -C(0)H, -C(0)NH 2 -, -C0 3 H, -C(NH)NH-, -CCNH)NR-, - C(S)-, -C(S) I- , -C(S) R -, -C(S)R -, -C(NH H- and -C(NH)NR-, where R is selected to But not limited to:
- Examples of a compound of the andrographolide, its derivatives and analogs provided by the present invention are selected from, but not limited to, selected examples or stereoisomers, isomers, pharmaceutically acceptable salts, inorganic acid salts, Organic acid salts, organic base salts, complex fe, prodrugs or solvates and their associated pharmaceutically acceptable excipients or carriers.
- the present invention provides a preparation of a compound of the formula I, using andrographolide as a starting material, from tetrahydrofuran, dioxane, hydrazine-dimethylamide, hydrazine, hydrazine-dimethyl, toluene, ethanol or methanol.
- One of the solvents is selected; one of the organic base, the inorganic base, the molecular sieve or the alumina catalyst is selected; and the 7-position, 12- of the andrographolide is modified at a temperature of -78 ° C to 90 ° C.
- viruses, cancer, bacteria and pre-existing examples of which are selected from, but not limited to, selected examples alone or in combination with known drugs, in doses of 0.02 mg 3 ⁇ 4 g to 2.0 g / kg (intravenous, intramuscular, oral) , topical and other routes of administration;) viruses treated and inhibited by various methods are selected, but not limited to: toga virus, hand, foot and mouth virus, retrovirus, adenovirus, herpes simplex virus type 1, single BudbAL virus, varicella-like virus, Epstein-Barr virus, human cytomegalovirus, human herpesvirus type 8, human papillomavirus, BK virus, JC virus, scorpion virus, human scorpion type Boca virus, Parvovirus, human astro
- Acute respiratory syndrome virus yellow fever virus, dengue virus, West Nile virus, wind acid virus, hepatitis E virus, B1 virus, human immunodeficiency virus, influenza virus, Junin virus, Lassa virus, Sabia Virus, Crimea virus, Congo hemorrhagic fever virus, Ebola virus, Marburg virus, ricin virus, parotid virus, parainfluenza virus, respiratory syncytial virus, human metapneumovirus, rabies virus and T-shaped liver Fife rotavirus,
- Examples of a compound of the andrographolide derivatives and analogs provided by the present invention for treating, preventing or slowing the progression of disease viruses, cancer, bacteria, fungi and other infections, Fe disease and immune system syndrome, which are caused by the virus infecting the respiratory system, the urethra, the skin, soft tissues, bones and joints, the abdomen, the pelvis or the endocardium, and the disease is selected but not limited.
- AIDS skin damage associated with malignant swelling associated with AIDS, alpha virus caused by brain, sand, animal-borne viral brain, Venezuelan hemorrhagic fever, avian influenza virus infection, Coxsackie virus infection, giant Cellular virus infections Crimea, Congo haemorrhagic fever, dengue fever, eastern horse brain ⁇ , infection with Ebola virus infection, echovirus infection, EB virus infection, EB virus infection, virus-related malignancy, flavivirus infection, Germany Hemic acid, hemorrhagic fever, renal syndrome, herpes simplex virus infection, herpes simplex virus infection, herpes zoster infection, Papillomavirus-associated epidermal lesions, human papillomavirus infection of cervical cancer, Japanese encephalitis, Kaposi's sarcoma, Korean hemorrhagic fever, disease Lassa fever, lymphocytic choriomeningitis, infection Sexual soft system, Murray River brain 3 ⁇ 4, Norwalk virus-associated diarrhea, Omsk
- Antiviral and antitumor use of the andrographolide derivative or analog or pharmaceutically acceptable salt of the present invention including combination with other therapeutic agents, at least one or more combinations of known antiviral agents or antibiotics
- the inflammatory agent is administered in combination with an andrographolide derivative or analog or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt, selected from the group consisting of a cytidine analog, a uridine analog, an adenosine mimetic, a guanosine analog, a thymidine analog, or an inosine analog.
- One (but not limited to the following therapeutic agents include: deoxycytidine 2', 3'-dideoxycytidine, 2" carbocyclic 3'-madide-hydrocyanoside, 2'3'-dehydrogenation- 2',3'-dideoxycytidine, 2',3'-dehydro-2',3'-deoxy-5-methylcytidine, fluoro-2',3'-dideoxycytidine, 3-(4-3 ⁇ 4yl-1',2'-butanedipine) cytosolic, 3'-azido 2',3'-deoxy-5-methylcytosine 3 ⁇ 4, 3'-azido-2',3 '-Ft-5-methylcytosine, 3'-azido-2',3'-deoxy-5-methyl-cytosine, 3'-azido-2',3'-dideoxycell Glycosides, 3'-azido-2',3'-dideoxy-5-fluor
- Examples of a compound of andrographolide derivatives and analogs provided by the present invention are useful for treating, preventing or slowing the progression of cancer and tumor-associated diseases and syndromes, which are selected from, but not limited to: Multiple myeloma, leukemia, lymphoma, acute leukemia, acute lymphocytic leukemia, astrocytoma, chronic lymphocytic leukemia, chronic myeloid leukemia, acute myeloid leukemia, Hodg's total lymphatic fistula, non-Hodg's total lymphatic fistula, multiple sexual bone marrow spasm, blood cancer, low brain cancer, head and neck cancer, lung cancer, adenocarcinoma, raw
- S system of cancer digestive system cancer, pancreatic cancer, upper digestive tract cancer, knot K cancer, straight K cancer, bladder cancer, renal cell carcinoma, prostate cancer, oral and pharyngeal cancer, respiratory cancer, bone and joint cancer, Soft tissue cancer, skin cancer, cancer of the reproductive system, lymphatic cancer of the nervous system, tongue, mouth, pharynx, or other oral cancer, esophageal cancer, gastric cancer, small porcine cancer, colon cancer or straight cancer, anal or rectal anal cancer, Laryngeal cancer, bronchial and other cancers, respiratory cancer, heart, liver, intrahepatic bile duct, gallbladder, pancreas, or other biliary or digestive cancer, melanoma, basal cell carcinoma, squamous, other non-epithelial skin cancer, Uterine or cervical cancer, endometrial cancer, ovarian cancer, vulvar cancer, vagina, or other female genital cancer, prostate, testis, penis or other male genital cancer, bladder cancer,
- Pheochromocytoma pineal tumor, retina Mammary tumor, rhabdomyosarcoma, synovial tumor, thyroid cancer, uveal pigmentation, mammary gland of the nephroblastoma, medullary carcinoma. Glial cancer.
- Tubular and breast cancer tube tissue adenine , ovarian cancer, ovarian adenocarcinoma, epithelial ovarian tumor, uterine cancer, cervical epithelium, including squamous cell carcinoma, adenocarcinoma, adenocarcinoma, cervical cancer, ovarian adenocarcinoma, prostate cancer, anterior Adenocarcinoma, adenocarcinoma, bladder cancer, squamous cell carcinoma, adenocarcinoma, small cell carcinoma, myeloproliferative disease, bone tumor, non-small cell lung cancer, squamous cell carcinoma, adenocarcinoma, large cell undifferentiated carcinoma, small Cell lung cancer, basal cell carcinoma, sputum pigmentoma, squamous cell carcinoma, actinic keratosis, ocular retinoblastoma, skin or intraocular melanoma, primary liver cancer, renal cell carcinoma, papillary, F
- the present invention provides an anti-tumor application of an andrographolide derivative or analog or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt, including a combination with other therapeutic agents.
- the at least one or more combinations of known anti-tumor agents or anti-drugs are administered with an andrographolide derivative or analog or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt to be selected from the following (but not limited to the following therapeutic agents;), including : Vincristine, busulfan, vincristine, cisplatin, carboid, mitomycin C, mold , colchicine, etoposide, paclitaxel, docetaxel, camptothecin, topotecan, arsenic trioxide, 5-azacytidine, 5-fluorouracil, methotrexate, 5-fluoro-2-deoxyuracil Nucleosides, 3 ⁇ 4-urea, thioguanine, melphalan, chlorambucil, cyclophosphamide, acetamidine, epirubicin,
- the andrographolide derivatives and analogs of the present invention introduce a substituent into the 3, 7, 8, 12, 15 and/or 1 position of andrographolide to form andrographolide derivatives and analogs.
- the specific structure is shown in Table 1. Embodiment 1 to Embodiment 436, but are not limited to the embodiment.
- Formulations for use in combination with anticancer drugs include, but are not limited to: oral, non-gastrointestinal tract, subcutaneous, intravenous, intramuscular, intraperitoneal, transdermal, buccal, intrathecal, intracranial, intranasal or topical routes .
- composition of the hairpin is effective in inhibiting viral replication, treating infections caused by DNA viruses, such as herpes simplex virus, cytomegalovirus, multi-tumor vacuoles, varicella-like herpesvirus, prion; treatment by RA Infections caused by viruses, such as togavirus or retrovirus; treatment by human relatives, cell viruses I and I [infections: treatment of infections caused by lentiviruses: treatment of infections caused by HIV-1 and HIV-2.
- DNA viruses such as herpes simplex virus, cytomegalovirus, multi-tumor vacuoles, varicella-like herpesvirus, prion
- RA Infections caused by viruses, such as togavirus or retrovirus
- virus I and I infections: treatment of infections caused by lentiviruses: treatment of infections caused by HIV-1 and HIV-2.
- composition of the present invention introduces an acid or a base to increase the solubility, simplicity, stability, or other reasons for the preparation process.
- pharmaceutically acceptable bases include: amino acids, amino acid esters, ammonium hydroxide, hydrogen peroxide Potassium, sodium hydroxide, sodium hydrogencarbonate, aluminum hydroxide, calcium carbonate, magnesium hydroxide, aluminosilicate, aluminum silicate, magnesium, aluminum hydroxide, diisopropylethylamine, ethanolamine, ethylenediamine, three Ethanolamine, triethylamine, triisopropylamine, trimethylamine, and trishydroxymethylaminomethane; with pharmaceutically acceptable salts which can form base salts, such as hydrochloric acid, hydrobromic acid, hydrogen iodide, sulfur base, nitric acid, Boric acid, phosphoric acid, acetic acid, propylene oxide, adipic acid, alginic acid, alkyl sulfonamide, amino base, as
- Andrographolide was purchased from China Huatai Biotechnology Co., Ltd., and the 1H NMR (600M Hz, DMSO-di) was used for the nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy.
- Andrographolide 3.00 g (10 mmol) and DMAP 1.2 g (10 mmol), triethylamine 1.5 g (15 mmol) were mixed in 20 ml of dichloromethane to add 4-0 glucosylbenzoyl chloride 4.8 g ( 15 mmol), stirring until the reaction is completed, and the reaction solution is filtered and separated by silica gel column chromatography to give the title compound.
- Acetyl-protected andrographolide 4.30 g (10 mmol) mixed ethanol 20 ml and water 5 ml mixed solution, adding 1.50 g of potassium carbonate, the mixture was heated under reflux for 2 hours, the reaction solution was filtered, and separated by silica gel column chromatography to obtain a target.
- Compound 4.30 g (10 mmol) mixed ethanol 20 ml and water 5 ml mixed solution, adding 1.50 g of potassium carbonate, the mixture was heated under reflux for 2 hours, the reaction solution was filtered, and separated by silica gel column chromatography to obtain a target. Compound.
- Acetylation-protected andrographolide 2.1 g (6 mmol) was dissolved in 20 ml of methanol, 0.80 g (8.34 mmol) of 2-formylfuran and 0.50 g (4.72 mmol) of Na 2 C0 3 were reacted for 50 hours for 4 hours.
- the liquid is extracted with ethyl acetate and separated by silica gel column chromatography to give the title compound.
- Acetylated protected andrographolide 2.1 g (6 mmol) was dissolved in 10 ml of methanol, and 4 ml of nitromethane was added NaOCH 3 1.04 g of (18.27 mmol), 50'C for 4 hours, the reaction solution was extracted with ethyl acetate. Separation by silica gel column chromatography gave the title compound.
- Example 2 Preparation of 3,14,19-triethyl St-based andrographolide: Andrographolide 3.00 g (8.6 mmol) was dissolved in 20 ml of cesium acetate, and zinc chloride 2.0 g (0.3 mmol) was added.
- Example 12 7-(CH(4H- ⁇ Ifel-yl) «S 1 -oxopropyl-yl) SS)-11,12-dihydro-14-deoxy-( ⁇ ⁇ - -methyl Preparation of oxazin-1-yl) ⁇ 5 ⁇ yl)methylene) Andrographis paniculata:
- the reaction reagent is 7-((2-((4 ⁇ -isoxazol-2-yl)amino)-1-oxopropane) -2-yl)amino)-11,12-dehydrogen-14-deoxyandrographolide and 4-(methylpyrazinyl)benzaldehyde are obtained by the general reaction method C to obtain the target product;
- Example 13 Preparation of dihydrogen-1 ⁇ deoxy-8,17-epoxy andrographolide: 14-deoxy-11,12-dehydroandrographolide 1.50 g Ommol) Dissolved in 30 ml of chloroform Adding 15 ml of 3-chloroperoxybenzoic acid and 2.0 g (1.2 mmol) of 2,2-dimethoxypropionate, and reacting at room temperature for 3 h, the reaction mixture was extracted with ethyl acetate and separated by silica gel column chromatography.
- Example 15 7-((?-((4H-imidazo-)yloxypropan-2-yl) aS)>12-p-(ltl3 ⁇ 4-2-yl) to «r(E)"15- ((2 ⁇ (Methylpiperazin-1-yl)pyrim-5-yl)methylene)-8,17-epoxyandrographolide preparation: Reagent 7-((2-((4H-imidazole)- 2-yl)amino)-1-oxopropan-2-yl)amino)-8-oxiranyl-12-"pyridin-2-yl;)amino)-14-deoxyandrographolide and 4- (;methylpyrazinyl)benzaldehyde, using the general reaction method C, to obtain the target product; ' ⁇ : 8.07( ⁇ ⁇ 3H) r 7.74(111, 2 ⁇ ) ⁇ 7.02(111, 3 ⁇ , 6.75(m , 2H), 6.22(s ?
- Example 18 (E)->SS-3 ⁇ (33,6a,10b-tetramethyl+hydrogen [naphtho[2,1-d][1,3]dioxo-8'-epoxy-- 7-yl) sub-Z3 ⁇ 4) dihydrofuran) lS-2(3H)> ⁇ ⁇ each: (EH-hydroxy-3-(2-(3,3,6a,10b-tetramethyl-8-methene) Decahydro-1H-indano[2,1-D][1,3]dioxin-7-yl)ethyl)dihydrofuran-2-(3H ketone, 1.50 g (3.85 mmol) in chloroform 20 ml, adding 0.8 g (4.64 iranol) of m-chloroperoxybenzoic acid, and reacting at room temperature for 3 h.
- reaction solution was extracted with ethyl acetate and separated by silica gel column chromatography. 2972, 2931, 2855, 1760, 1640, 1440, 1384, 1350, 1220, 1202, 1199, 1077, 1047, 1034, 913
- Example 19 Preparation of 3,19-diethyl S3 ⁇ 4-7-ft-ll, 12 ⁇ dihydrogen-1 deoxy-andrographolide: 3,19-diacetyl-14-desft-11,12- Dihydroandrographolide 4 g (9.3 mmol) was dissolved in 40 ml of chloroform, and pyridine (3.7 g (46.3 ⁇ 4mnoi;) and sulfoxide 5.5 g (46.2 mmol)) were added and reacted at room temperature for 3 h.
- Example 20 7-(CH(4H- ⁇ Ifei-yl) aS l-oxopropan-2"yl) aS)-U,12-dihydrogen-14 ⁇ deoxy-( ⁇ )-15 ⁇ ( ⁇ (Dimethyl 3 ⁇ 4S) benzylidene) Preparation of Andrographis paniculata:
- Example 22 Preparation of 9-diethyl S3 ⁇ 4-7-(_morpholinyl) >1U2-dihydrohydro-14-deoxyandrographolide:
- the reagent should be 3,19-diacetyl-7- Chloro-14-deoxy-11,12-deshydrodihydroandrographolide and morpholine, using the general reaction method E, to obtain the target compound;
- Example 24 11,12 ⁇ Dihydro-14-deoxy-( ⁇ 15-( ⁇ dimethylamino)benzylidene) ⁇ 8,17-epoxy andrographolide preparation: reagent 8 - oxiranyl-14-deoxy-11,12-deshydrodihydroandrographolide and 2-(4-(dimethylamino)phenyl); 1-2-oxoacetic acid, using the general reaction method C, Obtaining the target product; IRCKBi cm- 1 ): 3430-3087, 2931, 1744, 1640, 1599, 1559, 1525, 1445, 1384, 1367, 1311, 1187, 1167, 1128, 108H, s.
- Example 28 12 ⁇ ( ⁇ ((4 ⁇ - ⁇ 2-yl) aS-oxopropan-2-yl) SS)-1 "Deoxy-(E)-l W dimethyl SS)benzylidene)
- Example 36 Preparation of 11,12-dihydro--14 ⁇ de-tt-(E)-15 ⁇ 4-di 3 ⁇ 43 ⁇ 4S methylene) andrographolide:
- Example 38 Preparation of 11,8-dihydrogen-1 to « ⁇ )-15 ⁇ ( ⁇ 3 ⁇ 4® ⁇ 5 ⁇ oxy S"3H-pyrimidinyl) ⁇ 8,17-epoxy andrographolide
- the reaction reagent is 8-oxiranyl-14-deoxy-11,12-deshydrodihydroandrographolide and 2-amino-7-methyl-7H-pyrido[2,3-d]pyrimidine-5- Formaldehyde
- Example 39 Preparation of 11,12-dihydro-1-deoxy-(indolene-15) ( ⁇ -anthyl-methylene)-andrographolide enzyme: reagent 14-deoxy-11,12- Dehydroandrographolide and furan-2-carbaldehyde are obtained by the general reaction method C.
- Example 6 11,1 2 -dihydrogen-1 ⁇ oxy-( ⁇ )-15 ⁇ - ⁇ 3 ⁇ 4- 7 -methyl- 7 &pyrrolo-p,3>d] l3 ⁇ 4-5-yl methylene
- Example 53 Preparation of 12 ⁇ ((3-*C3 ⁇ 4S) «S 4-Deoxy-andrographolide:
- the reagent was (E)-5-oxygen 4-(2-(3,3,6a,10b-four) Methyl-8-methylenyl decahydro-1H-naphthalene#[2,ld][l,3]dioxin-7-yl)vinyl)tetraoxan-3-yl methanesulfonate and m-chloro Aniline, using the general reaction method E, to obtain the target product;
- IR KBr, on -1 ): 3394-3080, 2970, 2931, 2868, 1760, 1640, 1450, 1384, 1350, 1221, 1199, 1077, 1047, 1034,945;
- Example 54 7-((2"((4H- ⁇ 2-yl)tS>-oxopropan-2-yl) tS)-U,12-didehydro-1deoxy-(Z)-l
- Reagent 8-Ethylene oxide-14-deoxy-11 , 12-dehydroandrographolide and 2-(4-(dimethylamino)phenyl)-2-oxyacetic acid using the general reaction method C, to obtain the target product;
- 3 ⁇ 4 NMR: ⁇ 13.2 (br, lH, ll .l(s, IH), 9.17 (br'lH), 8.05(s, IH), 7.46(s f IH), 7.41 (tn, IH), 7.31(s, IH), 7.04(1 ⁇ 3H), 6.31 (m, IH), 6.06 (d, J
- Example 55 Preparation of 12 ⁇ (lr,3s,5R,7S)- 3 ⁇ 4S diamond just-deoxy-andrographolide:
- the reagent was ( ⁇ >5-oxo-4-(2- 3,6a,10b-tetra -8-methoxyl-decahydro-1 ⁇ -naphthalene#p,ld][l,3]dioxin-7-yl)vinyl)tetrahydrofuran-3-yl methanesulfonate and 3-aminoadamantane
- the alcohol was obtained by the general formula Y, and the target product was obtained: IRCKBrcm" 1 ): 3432-2947, 2875, 1753, 1643, 1452, 1383, 1260, 1165, 1082, 1036, 1021, 917; 'HNMR: ⁇ 7.70 (m) f IH), 6.81(m, IH), 5.15(m, IH), 5.10(m, IH), 5.05
- reaction reagent oxygen 4-(2- 3,6 a , 10b-tetramethyl-8-methylenyl-decahydro-1H-naphthoquinone, ⁇ - ⁇ ]dioxin-7-yl)ethyl;)tetrahydrofuran-3-ylmethanesulfonate and 7 -amino-1,3,5-trichloroadamantane, which is obtained by the general reaction method; IR (KBr, cm): 3428-2933, 1754, 1644, 1173, 1151, 1079, 1038; 'HNMR :5 7.75(tn, IH), 4.93(tn, IH), 4.85 (tn, IH), 4.79(m, IH), 4.51(d, J 10.8 Hz, IH), 4.
- Example 59 11,12-dihydrogen-1 deoxy-( ⁇ )-15 ⁇ ((2- 8 ⁇ 7-methyl-7H-pyrrolo-p,3-d)pyrim-5-yl)
- reaction reagent 8-oxiranyl-14-deoxy-11,12-dehydroandrographolide and 2-amino-7-methyl-7H4t3 ⁇ 42, 3-d]pyrimidine-5-carboxaldehyde using the general reaction method C to give the desired product;
- Example 62 12 ⁇ ( tt -2-3 ⁇ 4)ESW4-deoxypurine ( ⁇ )-15 ⁇ (1-( ⁇ dimethyl «S) ⁇ S 2-ethyl «S-2-oxoethylidene)
- the reagents are 14-deoxy-11,12-dehydroandrographolide and 2-C4-(;dimethylamino)phenyl)-2-oxoacetic acid, using a general reaction method C, the target product is obtained;
- the reagents are 14-deoxy-11,12-dehydroandrographolide and 1-methyl-2-oxo-U,3,8a-tetrahydroimidazole
- Example 64 7-(Morpholinyl 11,12-di-fcl4-deft (E 15-(( ⁇ (4>methyl-l-yl)pyrimidin-5yl)methylene) ⁇ 8, Preparation of 17-epoxy andrographolide ruthenium: the reagent is 7-morpholinyl-8-oxiranyl-14-deoxy-11,12-dehydroandrographolide and 4-(methylpyrazinyl) Benzaldehyde, using the general reaction method C, to obtain the target compound; ⁇ : 8.078, 2 ⁇ 7.64 (s, 1H), 6.75 (111, 115 ?
- Example 66 Preparation of 11,12-dihydrogen-14 ⁇ go « ⁇ £)-15 ⁇ 4>(diethyl «8 2-3 ⁇ 48 benzylidene) ⁇ 8,17-epoxy andrographolide:
- the reaction reagent is 8-oxiranyl-14-deoxy-11,12-deshydrodihydroandrographolide and 4-(dimethylamino)-2-3 ⁇ 4-benzaldehyde, and the target reaction method C is used to obtain the target.
- Example 68 11,12-dihydrogen- 1 deoxy-(E)- 15 ⁇ (1-methyl 3 ⁇ 4>2-yl- 1 ,3,83-tetrahydroimidazole #tl a]pyridine-yl)
- Example 70 12>(2 ⁇ ratio -2-3 ⁇ 4)3 ⁇ 43 ⁇ 4)>14-deft ft Z)-l l-(4"Dimethyl ⁇ S>2-oxoethylene ⁇ 8,17-epoxy
- Example 71 llj dihydrogen-14-degas-( ⁇ 15-( ⁇ (4-methylthion-1-yl)benzenemethylene 3 ⁇ 4)-8,17-epoxy andrographis inner cool
- Example 74 7-(4-morpholinyl)-11,1 dihydrogen-14 ⁇ deoxyindole ( ⁇ >-15 ⁇ (3 ⁇ 4yl((dimethylamino)methylene-8,17-epoxy)
- Example 76 7-(4-Morpholinyl)-11,12 ⁇ dihydrogen-14 ⁇ deconazole>-15 ⁇ ( ⁇ (dimethylamino)benzylidene) ⁇ 8,17-epoxy
- the reaction reagent is 7-morpholinyl-8-oxiranyl-14-deoxy-11,12-dehydroandrographolide and 4-dimethylaminobenzaldehyde, reacted by the formula Method C, the desired product
- IR KBr, ⁇ "'
- Example 77 i Dihydrogen-14-degas-( ⁇ 15-( ⁇ (1 ⁇ - ⁇ 1-yl)benzylidene) ⁇ 17-epoxy andrographolide:
- the reagent is 8- Ethylene oxide-14-deoxy-11,12-deshydrodihydroandrographolide and 4-(1 ⁇ -imidazol-1-yl)benzaldehyde are obtained by the general reaction method C to obtain the target compound;
- Example 79 Preparation of 11,12 ⁇ dihydro-14-deoxy-( ⁇ 5-( ⁇ (1 ⁇ -methanol-1-yl)benzylidene) andrographolide: The reagent was 14-deoxy-11 , 12-dehydroandrographolide and 4-(1 ⁇ -isoxazol-1-yl)benzaldehyde, the target product was obtained by the general reaction method C; IR (KBr, cm-3414, 3082 ; 1763, 1640, 1606 , 262, 1187, 1116, 1080, 1057; !
- Examples 1-436 are shown in Table 1. /s/u sssosld
- EXAMPLES 5.0 g of test substance, 600 ml of ethanol (95%), 600 ml of 1,4-propanediol and 100 ml of Tween (80) were dissolved, and water for injection was added to a total amount of 5000 ml, and filtered with a 0.22 ⁇ m membrane filter. The solution and 30 minutes of disinfection, at 1000's get 1000 injections of 5 mg / 5 ml ready,
- Test substance 8.0 g, dimethyl sulfoxide 50 ml, 1,2-propylene glycol 100 ml and Tween 80, 100 ml dissolved, water for injection was added to 5000 ml total, solution with 0.22 ⁇ m membrane filtration And disinfected for 30 minutes, at 1000C obtained 1000 ready to inject 8 mg / 5 ml.
- Test samples Examples 23, 35, 37, 38, 40, 41, 44, 45, 46, 50, 53, 55, 57, 58, 59, 62, 63, 65, 66, 68, 69, 70, 71 , 76, 77, 78: 19, 83, 95, 124 and 188 Virus strain: Provided by the American Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases
- the tested examples were diluted to 20 mg/ml DMSO, respectively, and then medium (MEM) containing 50 ⁇ ml of gentamicin and 2% fetal calf blood (FBS), according to LOG10
- MEM medium
- FBS fetal calf blood
- the dilution was made by diluting the concentration of 100 g / ml to O. ⁇ g / ml one by one to prepare a dilution, and the dilutions of different dilutions were separately added to 5 wells of a 96-well plate containing 80-100% of the fused cells. Three wells per dilution were infected with the virus, and the remaining two wells were infected as a toxicity control.
- the multiplicity of infection ie the ratio of virus to cell number at the time of infection
- CPE maximum cytopathic effect
- microscopic data was read for each well. Then, it was dyed with a neutral red dye for about 2 hours, then the floating dye fraction in each well was removed, and then the uniformly dyed fraction was extracted with a citric acid:ethanol (50:50) Sorenson buffer, and then determined by a spectrophotometer.
- Optical density The virus blank control and the measured numerical density values were converted to percentages by normalization (% regression analysis, and the maximum cytopathic half-inhibitory concentration of the tested examples was 50% (EC50).
- Test Results The results of the in vitro antiviral test are shown in Table 2; the test knots indicate that the examples of the present invention have broad antiviral activity, and the examples 37, 53, 57 and 83 respectively show EC50 values for viruses BE and F are less than 1 ⁇ g/ml; Examples 23, 35, 38, 40, 41, 44, 45, 46, 50, 55, 58, 59, 62, 63, 65, 66, 68, 69, 70, 71, 76, 77 , 78, 79, 95, 124 and 188 showed EC50 values of less than 50 ⁇ g/ml for various viruses, respectively. Table 2. In vitro antiviral test knots (EC50 values;)
- All blank controls are dimethyl sulfoxide; EC50 concentration for all examples is S: ⁇ loo microgram liter; - concentration greater than 1 ⁇ Micrograms/ml, + is less than 100 ⁇ g/ml, ++ is less than 50 ⁇ g/ml, and +++ is less than 1 ⁇ g/ml;
- ⁇ Dengue virus, sputum type, Nsw Guinea C
- B Entrovirus-71 virus, Tainan/4643/98
- C Japanese encephalitis virus, SA-14 V1
- D Respiratory syncytial virus, A2
- E Rift Fever virus MP- 12 :
- F SARS 3 ⁇ 4 virus Urbani
- G Wind prion T0.336.
- Example 40 In vivo anti-tumor experiment
- Test animals Kunming healthy mice, weighing 19 ⁇ 21g, male and female, each grouped into 16 groups, the other groups were used by single sex, provided by the Animal Center of the Institute of Materia Medica, Beijing Academy of Military Medical Sciences.
- Mouse sarcoma S 1M is a type of ascites, derived from the Institute of Materia Medica, Beijing Academy of Military Medical Sciences.
- sterile sarcoma S 18 grown for 7 days sterile sarcoma S 18 grown for 7 days.
- the ascites of the mice were subcultured and diluted with physiological saline to a tumor cell suspension with a density of 4 ⁇ 10 7 cells/tnr 1 .
- 0.2 ml of each mouse was inoculated subcutaneously into the right forelimb axilla, 7 ⁇ after inoculation, and right in the modeled mice.
- the tumors with uniform size are grown under the armpits, which is successful in modeling.
- the cell suspension S is placed in an ice-containing beaker during the experiment, and the whole process is completed in 230 minutes.
- mice 24 h after inoculation were randomly divided into a model control group and a positive drug control group, cyclophosphamide (CTX) 25 mg 3 ⁇ 4 g.
- CTX cyclophosphamide
- Each group of animals was administered once a day for 7 days, and the tumor was sacrificed the next day. Rats, tumors were removed, the weight of mice and tumors were weighed, and the tumor inhibition rate and body weight change were calculated - Results: Compared with the blank group, p ⁇ 0.05 was considered to be significantly different, so that it had significant antitumor activity.
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CN116874518A (zh) * | 2023-09-06 | 2023-10-13 | 中国中医科学院广安门医院 | 一种穿心莲内酯改构化合物g3和制备方法及其用途 |
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CN102702147A (zh) * | 2012-06-18 | 2012-10-03 | 辽宁利锋科技开发有限公司 | 穿心莲内酯类似物及其治疗的应用 |
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CN100367955C (zh) * | 2005-06-06 | 2008-02-13 | 韩光 | 含有三乙酰穿心莲内酯的药物组合物及其医药用途 |
CN100478336C (zh) * | 2006-01-18 | 2009-04-15 | 郑州大学 | 穿心莲内酯c15-羟甲基系列衍生物 |
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CN1978437A (zh) * | 2005-12-07 | 2007-06-13 | 郑州大学 | 穿心莲内酯c15位取代系列衍生物及其制备方法 |
WO2009018780A1 (en) * | 2007-08-08 | 2009-02-12 | Panorama Research Inc. | Andrographolide derivatives and use thereof in manufacture of medicaments |
CN102702147A (zh) * | 2012-06-18 | 2012-10-03 | 辽宁利锋科技开发有限公司 | 穿心莲内酯类似物及其治疗的应用 |
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CN106243103A (zh) * | 2016-07-14 | 2016-12-21 | 广西师范大学 | 萘并[1,2‑h] [1,6]萘啶‑3(4H) ‑酮类化合物及其制备方法和应用 |
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CN102702147A (zh) | 2012-10-03 |
US20150150893A1 (en) | 2015-06-04 |
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