WO2013180099A1 - 燃料供給装置 - Google Patents
燃料供給装置 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2013180099A1 WO2013180099A1 PCT/JP2013/064716 JP2013064716W WO2013180099A1 WO 2013180099 A1 WO2013180099 A1 WO 2013180099A1 JP 2013064716 W JP2013064716 W JP 2013064716W WO 2013180099 A1 WO2013180099 A1 WO 2013180099A1
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- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- fuel
- suction filter
- pump
- filter
- fuel pump
- Prior art date
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Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02M—SUPPLYING COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL WITH COMBUSTIBLE MIXTURES OR CONSTITUENTS THEREOF
- F02M37/00—Apparatus or systems for feeding liquid fuel from storage containers to carburettors or fuel-injection apparatus; Arrangements for purifying liquid fuel specially adapted for, or arranged on, internal-combustion engines
- F02M37/04—Feeding by means of driven pumps
- F02M37/08—Feeding by means of driven pumps electrically driven
- F02M37/10—Feeding by means of driven pumps electrically driven submerged in fuel, e.g. in reservoir
- F02M37/103—Mounting pumps on fuel tanks
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02M—SUPPLYING COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL WITH COMBUSTIBLE MIXTURES OR CONSTITUENTS THEREOF
- F02M37/00—Apparatus or systems for feeding liquid fuel from storage containers to carburettors or fuel-injection apparatus; Arrangements for purifying liquid fuel specially adapted for, or arranged on, internal-combustion engines
- F02M37/22—Arrangements for purifying liquid fuel specially adapted for, or arranged on, internal-combustion engines, e.g. arrangements in the feeding system
- F02M37/32—Arrangements for purifying liquid fuel specially adapted for, or arranged on, internal-combustion engines, e.g. arrangements in the feeding system characterised by filters or filter arrangements
- F02M37/44—Filters structurally associated with pumps
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02M—SUPPLYING COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL WITH COMBUSTIBLE MIXTURES OR CONSTITUENTS THEREOF
- F02M37/00—Apparatus or systems for feeding liquid fuel from storage containers to carburettors or fuel-injection apparatus; Arrangements for purifying liquid fuel specially adapted for, or arranged on, internal-combustion engines
- F02M37/22—Arrangements for purifying liquid fuel specially adapted for, or arranged on, internal-combustion engines, e.g. arrangements in the feeding system
- F02M37/32—Arrangements for purifying liquid fuel specially adapted for, or arranged on, internal-combustion engines, e.g. arrangements in the feeding system characterised by filters or filter arrangements
- F02M37/50—Filters arranged in or on fuel tanks
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02M—SUPPLYING COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL WITH COMBUSTIBLE MIXTURES OR CONSTITUENTS THEREOF
- F02M37/00—Apparatus or systems for feeding liquid fuel from storage containers to carburettors or fuel-injection apparatus; Arrangements for purifying liquid fuel specially adapted for, or arranged on, internal-combustion engines
- F02M37/22—Arrangements for purifying liquid fuel specially adapted for, or arranged on, internal-combustion engines, e.g. arrangements in the feeding system
- F02M37/54—Arrangements for purifying liquid fuel specially adapted for, or arranged on, internal-combustion engines, e.g. arrangements in the feeding system characterised by air purging means
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a fuel supply device that is used in a vehicle such as a motorcycle or a four-wheeled vehicle, for example, to pump fuel stored in a fuel tank to an engine.
- a fuel supply device that is used in a vehicle such as a motorcycle or a four-wheeled vehicle, for example, to pump fuel stored in a fuel tank to an engine.
- in-tank fuel supply device a so-called in-tank fuel supply device in which a fuel pump is provided in a fuel tank is used.
- the in-tank type fuel supply system has a structure in which the flange unit is placed on the upper part of the fuel pump and attached to the upper wall of the fuel tank (hereinafter referred to as “superscript type”), and the flange unit is placed on the lower part of the fuel pump
- superscript type a structure type
- the subordinate type fuel supply device is provided with a fuel pump, a fuel tank, an upper cup containing the fuel pump from above in the direction of gravity, and a fuel pump in cooperation with the upper cup. And a flange unit fixed to the fuel tank.
- a space surrounded by the inner peripheral surface of the flange unit and the fuel pump functions as a reservoir portion for storing fuel.
- a suction filter is provided in the reservoir portion to prevent the foreign matter from being sucked into the fuel pump.
- the axial length of the reservoir is increased because the suction filter is housed in a folded state, so that the axial length of the entire fuel supply device is increased. Further, by folding the suction filter in half, the suction filters stick to each other at the bent portion, and it becomes difficult for the fuel to pass therethrough. For this reason, the fuel cannot be filtered using the whole suction filter, resulting in a problem that the filtration life of the suction filter is shortened.
- the present invention provides a fuel supply device capable of extending the filtration life of the suction filter while reducing the axial length of the entire fuel supply device.
- the fuel supply device is disposed in the fuel tank, pumps up the fuel in the fuel tank and pumps it to the internal combustion engine, and the fuel pump from above in the direction of gravity.
- An upper cup that is mounted and contains the fuel pump, supports the fuel pump in cooperation with the upper cup, and a flange unit that is fixed to the fuel tank, and filters the fuel pumped up by the fuel pump A suction filter.
- the flange unit includes a flange portion attached to a bottom wall of the fuel tank, and a cylindrical portion that is formed so as to surround the fuel pump and to which the upper cup can be attached and detached.
- the suction filter is provided between the cylinder portion and the fuel pump.
- the suction filter is formed so as to extend along the outer peripheral surface of the fuel pump and along the axial direction of the fuel pump.
- this suction filter can be provided in a flange unit, without folding a suction filter. For this reason, the entire suction filter can be used to the maximum, and the filtration life of the suction filter can be extended.
- the suction filter is formed so as to extend along the outer peripheral surface of the fuel pump and along the axial direction of the fuel pump. For this reason, this suction filter can be arranged in a space-saving manner while setting the surface area of the suction filter large. Accordingly, the axial length of the entire fuel supply device can be reduced as compared with the case where the suction filter is folded while extending the filtration life of the suction filter. Furthermore, since the suction filter is disposed inside the cylindrical portion of the flange unit, the cylindrical portion protects the suction filter and can prevent the suction filter from being damaged.
- a filter bone frame is provided between the cylindrical portion and the fuel pump, and the suction filter is provided so as to cover the filter bone frame. It is done.
- the filter bone frame extends in the axial direction and is arranged in a row in the circumferential direction, and a plurality of horizontal frames extending in the circumferential direction so as to straddle the pair of vertical frames. And a frame. In the horizontal frame, contact portions that contact the inner surface of the suction filter and non-contact portions that do not contact the inner surface of the suction filter are alternately formed in the circumferential direction.
- the suction filter By comprising in this way, sufficient space can be ensured in a suction filter with the bone frame for filters.
- the fuel pump By configuring the fuel pump to suck the fuel that has flowed into this space, it is possible to reliably feed only the fuel filtered by the suction filter to the fuel pump. For this reason, the filtration life of the suction filter can be extended.
- the horizontal frame by forming the horizontal frame so that the contact portions and the non-contact portions are alternately arranged in the circumferential direction, the horizontal frame can be easily bent in the radial direction. For this reason, the suction filter can be disposed in a space-saving manner between the cylindrical portion and the fuel pump while maintaining the shape of the suction filter.
- the plurality of horizontal frames are each formed in a wave shape.
- Structuring in this way makes it possible to form while narrowing the horizontal frame and ensuring sufficient rigidity. For this reason, it is possible to reduce the weight and cost of the bone frame.
- a fuel introduction window for allowing the fuel to flow into the flange unit is formed in the cylindrical portion.
- the suction filter is disposed at a position corresponding to the fuel introduction window.
- the fuel in the fuel tank can easily flow into the flange unit, and the fuel pump can be easily pumped up.
- the suction filter at a position corresponding to the fuel introduction window, it is possible to suppress the fuel that has flowed into the flange unit through the fuel introduction window from flowing out of the flange unit again. For this reason, the inside of the flange unit can be efficiently filled with fuel, and for example, air suction in the fuel pump can be suppressed. Therefore, the engine or the like can be operated in a good state.
- the suction filter can be provided in the flange unit without folding the suction filter. For this reason, the entire suction filter can be used to the maximum, and the filtration life of the suction filter can be extended.
- the suction filter is formed so as to extend along the outer peripheral surface of the fuel pump and along the axial direction of the fuel pump. For this reason, this suction filter can be arranged in a space-saving manner while setting the surface area of the suction filter large. Accordingly, the axial length of the entire fuel supply device can be reduced as compared with the case where the suction filter is folded while extending the filtration life of the suction filter. Furthermore, since the suction filter is disposed inside the cylindrical portion of the flange unit, the cylindrical portion protects the suction filter and can prevent the suction filter from being damaged.
- FIG. 1 is a longitudinal sectional view of the fuel supply device 1
- FIG. 2 is an exploded perspective view of the fuel supply device 1.
- the central axis of the fuel pump 3 to be described later is a central axis C (see FIG. 1)
- the upper cup 25 side along the central axis C is the upper side in the direction of gravity (UP in the figure, hereinafter simply referred to as the upper side).
- the flange unit 4 side is referred to as the lower side in the direction of gravity (DOWN in the figure, hereinafter simply referred to as the lower side).
- a direction orthogonal to the central axis C is referred to as a radial direction
- a direction around the central axis C is referred to as a circumferential direction.
- the fuel supply device 1 is attached to a vehicle such as a motorcycle or a four-wheeled vehicle, and is a so-called subscript type.
- the fuel supply device 1 is inserted from an opening 2 a formed in the bottom wall 2 b of the fuel tank 2 and attached to the bottom wall 2 b of the fuel tank 2.
- the fuel supply device 1 is attached to the fuel pump 3 disposed in the fuel tank 2, the upper cup 25 that is mounted from the upper side of the fuel pump 3, and encloses the fuel pump 3, and the bottom wall 2b of the fuel tank 2.
- a flange unit 4 that supports the fuel pump 3 from the lower side in cooperation with the upper cup 25 and a suction filter 80 for filtering the fuel pumped up by the fuel pump 3 are provided.
- the fuel pump 3 is formed in a substantially cylindrical shape whose central axis C direction coincides with the vertical direction.
- the fuel pump 3 has a motor unit 30 disposed on the upper side and a pump unit 40 disposed on the lower side.
- the outer peripheral surface of the fuel pump 3 is formed by a cylindrical housing 33 made of, for example, metal.
- a DC motor 30a with a brush (not shown) is used for the motor unit 30.
- An output shaft 30b extending in the vertical direction is disposed at the center in the radial direction of the motor unit 30 and rotatably supports the upper side of the motor unit 30 and the lower side of the pump unit 40.
- a pair of motor terminals 32 that are electrically connected to a brush (not shown) are provided on the upper side of the motor unit 30.
- One terminal 6 a of the harness 6 is connected to the pair of motor terminals 32.
- An outlet cover 8 is provided on the upper side of the motor unit 30.
- the outlet cover 8 is made of, for example, resin.
- the outlet cover 8 has a disc-shaped skirt portion 8 a having a diameter slightly smaller than that of the housing case 33.
- the upper peripheral edge of the housing case 33 is crimped so as to cover the lower peripheral edge of the skirt portion 8a from above.
- the outlet cover 8 is provided with a discharge port 31 that discharges fuel and a check valve 74 that communicates with the discharge port 31.
- the discharge port 31 and the check valve 74 prevent the fuel discharged from the discharge port 31 from flowing back into the fuel pump 3.
- a non-volume type pump having an impeller 47 is used for the pump unit 40.
- the pump unit 40 has a pump case 45 formed so as to cover the entire impeller 47.
- the impeller 47 is formed in a substantially disk shape by resin, for example.
- An insertion hole 47 a is formed at the substantially radial center of the impeller 47.
- the output shaft 30b of the DC motor 30a is inserted through the insertion hole 47a.
- a plurality of blade portions are formed on the outer peripheral side on the upper and lower surfaces of the impeller 47.
- the plurality of blade portions are configured to penetrate the lower surface and the upper surface of the impeller 47.
- a fuel flow path hole (not shown) penetrating the lower surface and the upper surface of the impeller 47 is formed.
- the pump case 45 is disposed so as to cover the upper surface, the lower surface, and the outer periphery of the impeller 47.
- the lower end of the housing case 33 is crimped to the outer peripheral edge of the lower surface 45a of the pump case 45.
- a fuel intake port 41 protruding downward is formed on the outer peripheral side of the lower surface 45a of the pump case 45.
- the pump case 45 is formed with a communication hole (not shown) penetrating along the vertical direction. This communication hole communicates with the fuel suction port 41. Thereby, fuel is pumped up to the pump part 40 through the fuel inlet 41 and a communication hole (not shown).
- a deaeration hole 49 for discharging bubbles in the pump case 45 is formed on the lower surface 45a of the pump case 45.
- the deaeration holes 49 are used to discharge bubbles generated by the rotation of the impeller 47 of the fuel pump 3 toward the outside of the pump case 45, that is, into the flange unit 4.
- the upper cup 25 is formed in a substantially bottomed cylindrical shape so as to have an opening 25c downward, for example, with a resin excellent in oil resistance. That is, the upper cup 25 is attached to the fuel pump 3 from the upper side, and includes a cylinder portion 24 fitted to the fuel pump 3 and an upper wall 25b formed so as to close the upper end opening of the cylinder portion 24. It is formed by integral molding. On the upper wall 25b of the upper cup 25, a plate-like attachment portion 61 is formed so as to extend outward in the radial direction. A liquid level detector 60 for detecting the liquid level of the fuel stored in the fuel tank 2 is attached to the mounting portion 61.
- the cylindrical portion 24 is configured by integrally molding a large-diameter portion 26 disposed on the lower side and a small-diameter portion 27 disposed on the upper side and formed with a reduced diameter compared to the large-diameter portion 26.
- the engagement projection 25a of the upper cup 25 and the engagement piece 15a of the flange unit 4 are snap-fitted to each other so that the upper cup 25 and the flange unit 4 are integrated.
- a fuel flow path 58 through which the fuel discharged from the fuel pump 3 passes is integrally formed outside the upper cup 25.
- the fuel flow path 58 is formed in a substantially L shape.
- the fuel flow path 58 extends downward from the first flow path 58a extending along the radial direction on the upper wall 25b of the upper cup 25 and from one end of the first flow path 58a to the vertical direction.
- the first flow path 58 a is configured to communicate with the discharge port 31 formed in the outlet cover 8 of the fuel pump 3.
- the flange unit 4 is formed of, for example, a resin excellent in oil resistance.
- the flange unit 4 includes a bottomed cylindrical unit main body 10, a substantially disk-shaped flange portion 12 formed on the periphery of the opening 10 a of the unit main body 10, and a connector 14 provided below the flange portion 12. And a cylindrical portion 15 extending upward from the periphery of the opening 10a of the unit main body 10 so as to be continuous with the peripheral wall 10b of the unit main body 10.
- FIG. 3 is a plan view of the unit body 10 of the flange unit 4 as viewed from the opening 10a side.
- a pump pedestal formed on the bottom wall 10 c of the unit body 10 at a location corresponding to the outer peripheral edge of the lower surface 45 a of the pump case 45 of the fuel pump 3 in a substantially annular shape in an axial plan view.
- the part 65 is erected along the vertical direction.
- the outer peripheral edge of the lower surface 45a of the pump case 45 is placed on the tip of the pump base 65.
- a space between the pump case 45 formed by the pump base portion 65 and the bottom wall 10c of the unit main body 10 functions as the reservoir portion 11 in which fuel is stored.
- the pump pedestal 65 is formed with three slits 65a, 65b, and 65c at substantially equal intervals in the circumferential direction for allowing fuel to flow into the pump pedestal 65 from the radially outer side than the pump pedestal 65. ing. That is, the pump base 65 is formed with three slits 65a, 65b, and 65c, which are a first slit 65a, a second slit 65b, and a third slit 65c.
- the second slit 65b is formed at a position corresponding to the deaeration hole 49 (see FIG. 1) formed in the lower surface 45a of the pump case 45. Therefore, the second slit 65b is provided with a substantially U-shaped shielding wall 66 in an up-down direction in an axial plan view.
- the shielding wall 66 prevents air bubbles in the pump case 45 discharged from the deaeration holes 49 from flowing into the radially inner side of the pump base 65.
- the third slit 65c is formed at a position corresponding to the fuel intake port 41 (see FIG. 1) formed to protrude from the lower surface 45a of the pump case 45.
- the third slit 65c is formed with a connecting pipe pedestal portion 67 on which a connecting pipe 75 described later attached to the fuel inlet 41 is placed.
- the connecting pipe pedestal 67 is composed of three flat walls 67a, 67b, 67c.
- the connecting pipe pedestal portion 67 is constituted by one flat wall 67c which is provided upright and extends along a direction substantially orthogonal to the extending direction of the two flat walls 67a and 67b.
- the wall heights of the three flat walls 67a, 67b, and 67c are set to be lower than the wall height of the pump pedestal 65, and the lower surface 45a of the pump case 45 is securely attached to the tip of the pump pedestal 65.
- the connecting pipe 75 is surely placed on the tip of the connecting pipe base 67.
- a fuel extraction pipe 57 that protrudes radially outward is integrally formed on the peripheral wall 10 b of the unit body 10.
- the tip of the fuel take-out pipe 57 is configured to communicate with an internal combustion engine (not shown) of the vehicle.
- an introduction pipe 59 extending toward the upper side in the axial direction from the base end side along the inner surface of the peripheral wall 10b of the unit body 10 and the inner surface of the cylindrical portion 15 is provided. Is integrally molded.
- the leading end of the introduction pipe 59 is connected to the second flow path 58b of the fuel flow path 58 via the O-ring 42, and is configured to communicate with the second flow path 58b.
- an annular portion 13 that protrudes upward is formed at a portion corresponding to the opening 2 a of the fuel tank 2.
- the flange unit 4 is inserted into the opening 2 a from the outside of the fuel tank 2, and the flange portion 12 of the flange unit 4 is fastened and fixed to the bottom wall 2 b of the fuel tank 2 with bolts 91.
- the lower side (unit body 10) of the flange portion 12 is exposed to the outside of the fuel tank 2.
- the upper side (cylinder part 15) of the flange part 12 is immersed in the fuel in the fuel tank 2.
- a seal member (not shown) made of rubber or the like is provided between the flange portion 12 and the bottom wall 2b of the fuel tank 2, so that the sealing performance between the fuel supply device 1 and the fuel tank 2 is ensured. Secured.
- An external connector (not shown) connected to an external power source, a control device or the like is fitted to the connector 14 provided on the lower side of the flange portion 12, that is, at a portion exposed to the outside of the fuel tank 2.
- the connector 14 is a substantially rectangular cylindrical member when viewed from the radial direction, and has a connector fitting portion 14a that opens outward in the radial direction.
- a terminal holding portion 18 that extends upward through the inside of the flange portion 12 is integrally formed on the proximal end side of the connector fitting portion 14a.
- a connector terminal 34 is provided in the connector fitting portion 14 a and the terminal holding portion 18 to connect the inside and outside of the fuel tank 2.
- the connector terminal 34 is a member made of a metal such as copper, and is formed by, for example, pressing.
- the connector terminal 34 is insert-molded, for example, when the connector 14 is molded.
- the connector terminal 34 is formed in a substantially L shape.
- the one end 34 a of the connector terminal 34 is held in a state of protruding upward inside the terminal holding portion 18.
- the other end 34 b of the connector terminal 34 is exposed in a state of being directed radially outward on the inner side of the connector 14.
- a terminal 6 b on the other side of the harness 6 is connected to one end 34 a of the connector terminal 34, and a terminal 60 b of the harness 60 a connected to the liquid level detector 60 is connected to the one end 34 a.
- the external power supply, the control device, and the like are electrically connected to the motor unit 30 and the liquid level detector 60 of the fuel pump 3.
- the cylindrical portion 15 extending from the peripheral wall 10b of the unit body 10 is located on the opposite side of the unit body 10 with the flange portion 12 interposed therebetween.
- a plurality of engagement pieces 15 a protruding upward are formed along the circumferential direction (four locations in the present embodiment).
- the engagement piece 15a is formed to be elastically deformable along the radial direction.
- the engagement piece 15a is formed with an engagement hole 15b that can be engaged with the engagement convex portion 25a of the upper cup 25 described above.
- the flange unit 4 and the upper cup 25 are assembled
- the lower end portion of the large diameter portion 26 of the upper cup 25 and the upper end portion of the cylindrical portion 15 of the flange unit 4 are in contact with each other.
- a fuel introduction window 16 for allowing the fuel stored in the fuel tank 2 to flow into the reservoir portion 11 in the flange unit 4 is formed in the cylindrical portion 15 of the flange unit 4.
- the fuel introduction window 16 is formed to be long along the vertical direction.
- a suction filter 80 is provided so as to close the fuel introduction window 16 from the inner peripheral surface side of the cylindrical portion 15.
- FIG. 4 is a perspective view showing a state in which the suction filter 80 is attached to the fuel pump 3.
- FIG. 5 is a plan view showing the internal structure of the suction filter 80.
- the suction filter 80 is formed in a bag shape so as to have a substantially rectangular shape in plan view by overlapping a pair of filter media 81 and welding the outer peripheral edges.
- the suction part 80a is formed in the suction filter 80 by welding the outer peripheral edge of the filter medium 81 to three sides excluding the opening side.
- the suction filter 80 formed in this way is disposed between the cylinder portion 15 of the flange unit 4 and the fuel pump 3 in a curved state along the outer peripheral surface of the fuel pump 3.
- the suction filter 80 is disposed so that the opening side of the suction filter 80 faces downward and one side of the opening side abuts against the bottom wall 10 c of the unit body 10.
- the suction filter 80 is set so that the length L1 of one side along the circumferential direction is about half the circumference of the outer peripheral surface of the fuel pump 3.
- the length L2 of one side along the vertical direction of the suction filter 80 is such that the upper side of the suction filter 80 does not protrude from the upper end of the cylindrical portion 15 of the flange unit 4 when the suction filter 80 is set in the flange unit 4. It is set to length.
- a filter bone frame 82 is housed inside the suction filter 80 formed in this manner.
- FIG. 5 is a plan view of the filter bone frame 82.
- the filter bone frame 82 is provided so as to straddle the pair of vertical frames 83 arranged on both sides in the circumferential direction of the suction filter 80 and the pair of vertical frames 83, and is equally spaced in the vertical direction.
- four horizontal frames 84 arranged in the frame.
- the length L3 of the vertical frame 83 is set to correspond to the length L2 of one side along the vertical direction of the suction filter 80.
- the length L4 of the horizontal frame 84 is set to correspond to the length L1 of one side along the circumferential direction of the suction filter 80.
- the horizontal frame 84 is formed in a wave shape so as to repeat unevenness in the overlapping direction of the pair of filter media 81.
- convex portions 84a protruding toward one of the filter media 81 and concave portions 84b recessed toward the direction away from the filter media 81 are alternately arranged along the longitudinal direction. Is formed. That is, the convex portion 84a functions as a contact portion 184a that contacts the inner surface for one of the pair of filter media 81, and functions as a non-contact portion 184b that is separated from the inner surface for the other. The same applies to the recess 84b. That is, the concave portion 84b functions as a non-contact portion 184b that is separated from the inner surface for one of the pair of filter media 81, and functions as a contact portion 184a that contacts the inner surface for the other.
- the horizontal frame 84 in a wave shape, a gap is formed between the pair of filter media 81 by the distance between the convex portion 84a and the concave portion 84b. For this reason, fuel can be taken into the pair of filter media 81. Further, the horizontal frame 84 is easily bent toward the uneven direction of the horizontal frame 84. Therefore, the filter bone frame 82 can be easily bent along the outer peripheral surface of the fuel pump 3.
- the lower horizontal frame 84 and the horizontal frame 84 one level above the lower horizontal frame 84 extend in the vertical direction so as to straddle both 84 and 84.
- a pair of existing small vertical frames 85 are provided.
- a connecting pipe 75 is attached to a space S1 surrounded by the small vertical frame 85 and the horizontal frame 84. That is, the small vertical frame 85 functions as a reinforcing material for attaching the connection pipe 75 and has a role of determining a relative positional relationship between the connection pipe 75 and the suction filter 80.
- the connecting pipe 75 is formed in a substantially L-shaped cross section, and the upper side is opened to form a pump port 76 and the radially outer side is opened to form a filter port 77. Forming.
- An outer flange portion 78 is formed at the opening edge of the filter port 77.
- the outer flange portion 78 is fixed to one of the pair of filter media 81 by adhesion or the like.
- the inside of the filter port 77 communicates with the gap between the pair of filter media 81.
- the pump port 76 is connected to the fuel suction port 41 of the fuel pump 3 so that the fuel suction port 41 and the pump port 76 communicate with each other.
- three tongue pieces 79 are formed at the opening edge of the pump port 76 so as to extend outward in the radial direction. These three tongue pieces 79 are respectively arranged at portions corresponding to the three flat walls 67a, 67b, 67c constituting the connecting pipe base 67 that is erected on the unit body 10 of the flange unit 4. .
- the tongue piece part 79 is mounted in the front-end
- the fuel pumped into the fuel pump 3 is pumped toward the discharge port 31 by the rotation of the impeller 47.
- bubbles generated by the rotation of the impeller 47 are discharged from the deaeration holes 49 into the reservoir unit 11.
- the shielding wall 66 is erected on the unit main body 10 of the flange unit 4 forming the reservoir portion 11 at a position corresponding to the deaeration hole 49, the bubbles discharged from the deaeration hole 49 are pumped. It is suppressed that it flows in the radial direction inner side of the base part 65. FIG. For this reason, it is suppressed that the suction filter 80 suck
- the fuel pumped toward the discharge port 31 is sent to the fuel flow path 58 via the check valve 74. Thereafter, the fuel is supplied to the internal combustion engine through the fuel take-out pipe 57.
- the fuel that has flowed into the flange unit 4 through the fuel introduction window 16 formed in the cylindrical portion 15 of the flange unit 4 is supplied again through the fuel introduction window 16 due to sudden braking or tilting of the vehicle.
- the fuel flows out to the outside of the device 1, that is, the fuel tank 2 side.
- the suction filter 80 is provided so as to close the fuel introduction window 16 from the inner peripheral surface side of the cylindrical portion 15, the suction filter 80 functions as a protective wall that suppresses the outflow of fuel. For this reason, the fuel once stored in the reservoir unit 11 hardly flows out to the outside of the fuel supply device 1 again.
- the suction filter 80 is disposed between the cylindrical portion 15 of the flange unit 4 and the fuel pump 3 in a curved state along the outer peripheral surface of the fuel pump 3.
- the fuel can be efficiently sucked from the entire surface of the suction filter 80.
- the entire suction filter 80 can be utilized to the maximum, and the filtration life of the suction filter 80 can be extended.
- the axial length of the fuel supply device 1 can be reduced by the amount that the suction filter 80 is not folded.
- the suction filter 80 is disposed between the cylindrical portion 15 of the flange unit 4 and the fuel pump 3, the length L1 of one side along the circumferential direction of the suction filter 80 while suppressing an increase in size of the fuel supply device 1. And the length L2 of one side along the up-down direction can be set sufficiently large. As a result, the surface area of the suction filter 80 can be set sufficiently large, and the filtration life of the suction filter 80 can be sufficiently extended. Further, the cylindrical portion 15 of the flange unit 4 functions as a protective wall that blocks the suction filter 80 from the outside. For example, the suction filter 80 is prevented from being damaged when the fuel supply device 1 is attached to the fuel tank 2. it can.
- the length L2 of one side along the vertical direction of the suction filter 80 is such that the upper side of the suction filter 80 extends from the upper end of the cylindrical portion 15 of the flange unit 4 with the suction filter 80 set in the flange unit 4. It is set to a length that does not protrude. For this reason, when attaching the upper cup 25 to the flange unit 4, it can prevent that the upper cup 25 contacts the suction filter 80 and the suction filter 80 is damaged.
- the filter bone frame 82 can be easily curved along the outer peripheral surface of the fuel pump 3. Can do. For this reason, the suction filter 80 can be disposed in a space-saving manner between the cylindrical portion 15 and the fuel pump 3 while maintaining the shape of the suction filter 80. Further, it is possible to form the lateral frame 84 while making the lateral frame 84 thinner and ensuring sufficient rigidity. For this reason, it is possible to reduce the weight and cost of the filter bone frame 82.
- the horizontal frame 84 by forming the horizontal frame 84 into a wave shape, a gap can be formed between the pair of filter media 81 by the distance between the convex portion 84a and the concave portion 84b.
- the filter port 77 of the connecting pipe 75 By disposing the filter port 77 of the connecting pipe 75 in this gap, only the fuel that has been reliably filtered by the suction filter 80 can be pumped up by the fuel pump 3.
- the horizontal frame 84 can prevent the pair of filter media 81 from sticking when the fuel is sucked. For this reason, the filtration life of the suction filter can be extended with an inexpensive structure.
- the suction filter 80 is provided so as to close the fuel introduction window 16 from the inner peripheral surface side of the cylindrical portion 15, the suction filter 80 is used as a protective wall that suppresses fuel outflow to the outside of the fuel supply device 1. Can function. For this reason, the outflow of the fuel once stored in the reservoir portion 11 can be suppressed, and the inside of the flange unit 4 can be efficiently filled with fuel. Therefore, for example, the suction of air in the fuel pump 3 can be suppressed, and the engine or the like can be operated in a good state.
- the present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiment, and includes various modifications made to the above-described embodiment without departing from the spirit of the present invention.
- the horizontal frame 84 constituting the filter bone frame 82 is formed in a wave shape so as to repeat unevenness in the overlapping direction of the pair of filter media 81.
- the embodiment of the present invention is not limited to this, and the horizontal frame 84 is not in contact with the contact portion 184a that contacts one of the pair of filter media 81 and the one of the pair of filter media 81. What is necessary is just to comprise so that the part 184b may be formed alternately.
- the filter bone frame 82 is provided so as to straddle the pair of vertical frames 83 disposed on both sides in the circumferential direction of the suction filter 80, and so on.
- the case of having four horizontal frames 84 arranged at intervals has been described.
- the numbers of the vertical frames 83 and the horizontal frames 84 are not limited to the above-described numbers, and may be set to a number that can hold the shape of the suction filter 80.
- the fuel pump 3 is configured to be able to suck the fuel from the fuel suction port 41 and discharge the fuel to the discharge port 31 while increasing the pressure when the impeller 47 rotates.
- the embodiment of the present invention is not limited to this, and as the pump unit 40 of the fuel pump 3, for example, various well-known pump structures known by names such as a centrifugal pump, a centrifugal pump, and a regeneration pump are adopted. It is possible.
- the suction filter can be provided in the flange unit without folding the suction filter. For this reason, the entire suction filter can be used to the maximum, and the filtration life of the suction filter can be extended.
- the suction filter is formed so as to extend along the outer peripheral surface of the fuel pump and along the axial direction of the fuel pump. For this reason, this suction filter can be arranged in a space-saving manner while setting the surface area of the suction filter large. Accordingly, the axial length of the entire fuel supply device can be reduced as compared with the case where the suction filter is folded while extending the filtration life of the suction filter. Furthermore, since the suction filter is disposed inside the cylindrical portion of the flange unit, the cylindrical portion protects the suction filter and can prevent the suction filter from being damaged.
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- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
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- Cooling, Air Intake And Gas Exhaust, And Fuel Tank Arrangements In Propulsion Units (AREA)
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Abstract
Description
本願は、2012年5月29日に、日本に出願された特願2012-121860号に基づき優先権を主張し、その内容をここに援用する。
そして、燃料ポンプの電動モータを駆動すると、燃料ポンプを構成するインペラが回転し、このインペラの回転に伴って燃料タンクから燃料が汲み上げられる。このとき、吸引された燃料は、リザーバ部内でサクションフィルタによって濾過された後、インペラに吸引される(例えば、特許文献1参照)。
また、サクションフィルタを2つ折りにすることにより、折り曲げた箇所でサクションフィルタ同士が貼り付き、この貼り付いた箇所では燃料が通りにくくなる。このため、サクションフィルタ全体を使用して燃料を濾過することができず、結果的にサクションフィルタの濾過寿命が短くなってしまうという課題がある。
また、サクションフィルタを、燃料ポンプの外周面に沿って、且つ燃料ポンプの軸方向に沿って延在するように形成している。このため、サクションフィルタの表面積を大きく設定しつつ、このサクションフィルタを省スペースに配置することができる。よって、サクションフィルタの濾過寿命を延ばしつつ、サクションフィルタを折り畳む場合と比較して燃料供給装置全体の軸方向の長さの縮小を図ることができる。
さらに、フランジユニットの筒部の内側にサクションフィルタを配置しているので、筒部がサクションフィルタを保護し、サクションフィルタが損傷してしまうことを防止できる。
また、接触部と非接触部とが周方向に交互に配置されるように横枠を形成することにより、この横枠を径方向に撓み易くすることができる。このため、サクションフィルタの形状を保持しつつ、筒部と燃料ポンプとの間にサクションフィルタを省スペースで配置することができる。
このため、フランジユニット内を効率よく燃料で満たすことができ、例えば、燃料ポンプでのエアの吸い込みを抑制することができる。よって、エンジン等を良好な状態で作動させることができる。
また、サクションフィルタを、燃料ポンプの外周面に沿って、且つ燃料ポンプの軸方向に沿って延在するように形成している。このため、サクションフィルタの表面積を大きく設定しつつ、このサクションフィルタを省スペースに配置することができる。よって、サクションフィルタの濾過寿命を延ばしつつ、サクションフィルタを折り畳む場合と比較して燃料供給装置全体の軸方向の長さの縮小を図ることができる。
さらに、フランジユニットの筒部の内側にサクションフィルタを配置しているので、筒部がサクションフィルタを保護し、サクションフィルタが損傷してしまうことを防止できる。
図1は、燃料供給装置1の縦断面図、図2は、燃料供給装置1の分解斜視図である。
尚、以下の説明では、後述する燃料ポンプ3の中心軸を中心軸C(図1参照)とし、この中心軸Cに沿ったアッパーカップ25側を重力方向上側(図中UP、以下単に上側という場合がある)、フランジユニット4側を重力方向下側(図中DOWN、以下、単に下側という場合がある)という。また、中心軸Cに直交する方向を径方向といい、中心軸C回りに周回する方向を周方向という。
図1、図2に示すように、燃料供給装置1は、自動二輪車や四輪車等の車両に取り付けられたものであって、所謂下付タイプのものである。燃料供給装置1は、燃料タンク2の底壁2bに形成されている開口部2aから挿入され、燃料タンク2の底壁2bに取り付けられている。燃料供給装置1は、燃料タンク2内に配置される燃料ポンプ3と、燃料ポンプ3の上側から装着され、燃料ポンプ3を内包するアッパーカップ25と、燃料タンク2の底壁2bに取り付けられ、アッパーカップ25と協働しつつ燃料ポンプ3を下側から支持するフランジユニット4と、燃料ポンプ3に汲み上げられる燃料を濾過するためのサクションフィルタ80とを備えている。
燃料ポンプ3は、中心軸C方向が上下方向に一致した略円柱形状に形成されている。燃料ポンプ3は、上側に配設されたモータ部30と、下側に配設されたポンプ部40とを有している。燃料ポンプ3の外周面は、例えば金属からなる円筒状のハウジング33により形成されている。
モータ部30の径方向中央には、上下方向に沿って延在する出力軸30bが配置されており、モータ部30の上側と、ポンプ部40の下側とを回動自在に支持している。
モータ部30の上側には、不図示のブラシに電気的に接続されている一対のモータ端子32が立設されている。一対のモータ端子32には、ハーネス6の一方側の端子6aが接続される。
アウトレットカバー8には、燃料を排出する排出ポート31と、この排出ポート31と連通するチェックバルブ74とが設けられている。排出ポート31、及びチェックバルブ74は、排出ポート31から排出された燃料の、燃料ポンプ3内への逆流を防止する。
インペラ47は、例えば樹脂により略円板状に形成される。インペラ47の径方向略中央に挿通孔47aが形成されている。この挿通孔47aに、直流モータ30aの出力軸30bが挿通されている。
アッパーカップ25は、例えば、耐油性に優れた樹脂により、下方に向けて開口部25cを有するように略有底筒状に形成されている。すなわち、アッパーカップ25は、燃料ポンプ3に上側から装着され、この燃料ポンプ3に外嵌される筒部24と、筒部24の上端開口部を閉塞するように形成された上壁25bとが一体成形されて構成される。
アッパーカップ25の上壁25bには、径方向外側に向かって延出形成された板状の取付部61が形成されている。この取付部61には、燃料タンク2に貯留されている燃料の液面高さを検出するための液面検出器60が取り付けられている。
第1流路58aは、燃料ポンプ3のアウトレットカバー8に形成されている排出ポート31と連通するように構成されている。
フランジユニット4は、例えば、耐油性に優れた樹脂により形成される。フランジユニット4は、有底筒状のユニット本体10と、ユニット本体10の開口部10aの周縁に形成されている略円板形状のフランジ部12と、フランジ部12の下側に設けられるコネクタ14と、ユニット本体10の開口部10aの周縁から、ユニット本体10の周壁10bと連続するように上方に向かって延出する筒部15とを有している。
図3に示すように、ユニット本体10の底壁10cには、燃料ポンプ3のポンプケース45における下面45aの外周縁に対応する箇所に、軸方向平面視で略円環状に形成されたポンプ台座部65が上下方向に沿って立設されている。このポンプ台座部65の先端部に、ポンプケース45の下面45aの外周縁が載置される。ポンプ台座部65により形成されるポンプケース45とユニット本体10の底壁10cとの間のスペースは、燃料が貯留されるリザーバ部11として機能する。
ここで、3つの平坦壁67a,67b,67cの壁高さは、ポンプ台座部65の壁高さよりも低く設定されており、確実にポンプ台座部65の先端部にポンプケース45の下面45aが載置されると共に、確実に接続管台座部67の先端部に接続管75が載置されるように構成されている。
また、フランジ部12よりも上側(筒部15)が燃料タンク2内の燃料に浸漬された状態になる。尚、フランジ部12と燃料タンク2の底壁2bとの間には、ゴム等からなるシール部材(不図示)が設けられており、燃料供給装置1と燃料タンク2とのシール性が確実に確保される。
コネクタ嵌合部14aの基端側には、フランジ部12の内側を通って上方に向かって延出する端子保持部18が一体成形されている。これらコネクタ嵌合部14a、及び端子保持部18内に燃料タンク2の内外を導通させるコネクタ端子34が設けられている。
コネクタ端子34の一方側端34aには、ハーネス6の他方側の端子6bが接続されると共に、液面検出器60に接続されているハーネス60aの端子60bが接続される。これにより、外部電源や制御装置等と、燃料ポンプ3のモータ部30、及び液面検出器60とが電気的に接続される。
図4は、燃料ポンプ3にサクションフィルタ80を取り付けた状態を示す斜視図である。図5は、サクションフィルタ80の内部構造を示す平面図である。
図1、図2、図4、図5に示すように、サクションフィルタ80は、一対の濾材81を重ね合わせ、外周縁を溶着することにより、平面視略長方形状となるように袋状に形成されている。すなわち、サクションフィルタ80には、開口側を除いた3辺に、濾材81の外周縁を溶着することにより溶着部80aが形成されている。
このように形成されているサクションフィルタ80の内部には、フィルタ用骨枠82が内装されている。
図5に示すように、フィルタ用骨枠82は、サクションフィルタ80の周方向両側に配置された一対の縦枠83と、これら一対の縦枠83に跨るように設けられ、上下方向に等間隔に配置された4つの横枠84とを有している。縦枠83の長さL3は、サクションフィルタ80の上下方向に沿う一辺の長さL2に対応するように設定されている。また、横枠84の長さL4は、サクションフィルタ80の周方向に沿う一辺の長さL1に対応するように設定されている。
次に、燃料供給装置1の動作方法について説明する。
まず、燃料タンク2に燃料供給装置1を取り付け、燃料タンク2内に燃料を充填すると、燃料供給装置1が燃料内に浸漬される。そして、主にフランジユニット4の筒部15に形成されている燃料導入窓16を介してフランジユニット4内に燃料が流入し、リザーバ部11等に燃料が貯留される。
より具体的には、サクションフィルタ80の周囲から、このサクションフィルタ80を構成する一対の濾材81を通り、これら一対の濾材81の間の隙間に配置された接続管75のフィルタ口77へと燃料が吸入される。
このとき、サクションフィルタ80は、フランジユニット4の筒部15と燃料ポンプ3との間に、燃料ポンプ3の外周面に沿うように湾曲させた状態で配置されているので、サクションフィルタ80の全面から効率よく燃料が吸入される。また、一対の濾材81の間には、凸部84aと凹部84bからなる波形状の横枠84を有するフィルタ用骨枠82が介装されているので、一対の濾材81が貼り付くことがない。
ここで、フランジユニット4の筒部15に形成されている燃料導入窓16を介してフランジユニット4内に流入された燃料は、車両の急制動や傾きによって、再び燃料導入窓16介して燃料供給装置1の外側、つまり、燃料タンク2側へと流出する可能性がある。しかしながら、サクションフィルタ80は、筒部15の内周面側から燃料導入窓16を閉塞するように設けられているので、サクションフィルタ80が燃料の流出を抑制する防護壁として機能する。このため、一旦リザーバ部11に貯留された燃料が、再び燃料供給装置1の外側へと流出しにくい。
したがって、上述の実施形態によれば、フランジユニット4の筒部15と燃料ポンプ3との間に、燃料ポンプ3の外周面に沿うように湾曲させた状態でサクションフィルタ80が配置されているので、従来のようにサクションフィルタ80を折り畳む場合と比較して、サクションフィルタ80の全面から効率よく燃料を吸入することができる。このため、サクションフィルタ80全体を最大限活用することができ、サクションフィルタ80の濾過寿命を延ばすことができる。また、サクションフィルタ80を折り畳まない分、燃料供給装置1の軸方向の長さの縮小を図ることができる。
さらに、フランジユニット4の筒部15がサクションフィルタ80と外部とを遮断する保護壁として機能し、例えば、燃料タンク2に燃料供給装置1を取り付ける際、サクションフィルタ80が損傷してしまうことを防止できる。
さらに、横枠84を細くしつつ、且つ十分な剛性を確保しながら形成することが可能になる。このため、フィルタ用骨枠82の軽量化、低コスト化を図ることが可能になる。
例えば、上述の実施形態では、フィルタ用骨枠82を構成する横枠84を、一対の濾材81の重ね合わせ方向に向かって凹凸を繰り返すように、波形状に形成した場合について説明した。しかしながら、本発明の実施形態はこれに限られるものではなく、横枠84を、一対の濾材81のうちの一方に接触する接触部184aと、一対の濾材81のうちの一方と離間する非接触部184bとが交互に形成されているように構成すればよい。
また、サクションフィルタを、燃料ポンプの外周面に沿って、且つ燃料ポンプの軸方向に沿って延在するように形成している。このため、サクションフィルタの表面積を大きく設定しつつ、このサクションフィルタを省スペースに配置することができる。よって、サクションフィルタの濾過寿命を延ばしつつ、サクションフィルタを折り畳む場合と比較して燃料供給装置全体の軸方向の長さの縮小を図ることができる。
さらに、フランジユニットの筒部の内側にサクションフィルタを配置しているので、筒部がサクションフィルタを保護し、サクションフィルタが損傷してしまうことを防止できる。
2 燃料タンク
2b 底壁
3 燃料ポンプ
4 フランジユニット
12 フランジ部
15 筒部
16 燃料導入窓
25 アッパーカップ
33 ハウジング(外周面)
80 サクションフィルタ
82 フィルタ用骨枠
83 縦枠
84 横枠
84a 凸部
84b 凹部
Claims (6)
- 燃料タンク内に配置され、前記燃料タンク内の燃料を汲み上げて内燃機関へと圧送する燃料ポンプと、
前記燃料ポンプに重力方向上方から装着され、この燃料ポンプを内包するアッパーカップと、
前記アッパーカップと協働して前記燃料ポンプを支持すると共に、前記燃料タンクに固定されるフランジユニットと、
前記燃料ポンプに汲み上げられる前記燃料を濾過するためのサクションフィルタと、を備え、
前記フランジユニットは、
前記燃料タンクの底壁に取り付けられるフランジ部と、
前記燃料ポンプの周囲を取り囲むように形成され、且つ前記アッパーカップを着脱可能な筒部とを有し、
この筒部と前記燃料ポンプとの間に前記サクションフィルタが設けられ、
前記サクションフィルタは、前記燃料ポンプの外周面に沿って、且つ前記燃料ポンプの軸方向に沿って延在するように形成されている
燃料供給装置。 - 前記筒部と前記燃料ポンプとの間にフィルタ用骨枠が設けられると共に、このフィルタ用骨枠を覆うように前記サクションフィルタが設けられ、
前記フィルタ用骨枠は、
軸方向に沿って延び、且つ周方向に並んで配置された一対の縦枠と、
これら一対の縦枠に跨るように、周方向に沿って延在する複数の横枠とを有し、
前記横枠は、前記サクションフィルタの内面に接触する接触部と、前記サクションフィルタの内面に接触しない非接触部とが周方向に交互に形成されている
請求項1に記載の燃料供給装置。 - 前記複数の横枠は、それぞれ波形状に形成されている請求項2に記載の燃料供給装置。
- 前記筒部に、前記フランジユニット内に前記燃料を流入させるための燃料導入窓が形成され、この燃料導入窓に対応する位置に前記サクションフィルタが配置されている請求項1に記載の燃料供給装置。
- 前記筒部に、前記フランジユニット内に前記燃料を流入させるための燃料導入窓が形成され、この燃料導入窓に対応する位置に前記サクションフィルタが配置されている請求項2に記載の燃料供給装置。
- 前記筒部に、前記フランジユニット内に前記燃料を流入させるための燃料導入窓が形成され、この燃料導入窓に対応する位置に前記サクションフィルタが配置されている請求項3に記載の燃料供給装置。
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BR (1) | BR112014029480B1 (ja) |
IN (1) | IN2014DN10083A (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2013180099A1 (ja) |
Cited By (2)
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WO2016091409A1 (de) * | 2014-12-09 | 2016-06-16 | Robert Bosch Gmbh | Kraftstoffpumpenanordnung |
JPWO2015186185A1 (ja) * | 2014-06-03 | 2017-04-20 | 三菱電機株式会社 | 車両用燃料供給装置 |
Families Citing this family (4)
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JP6382700B2 (ja) * | 2014-12-02 | 2018-08-29 | 株式会社ケーヒン | 燃料供給装置 |
JP2016151223A (ja) * | 2015-02-17 | 2016-08-22 | 京三電機株式会社 | 燃料フィルタおよび燃料供給装置 |
JP6208733B2 (ja) * | 2015-12-09 | 2017-10-04 | 株式会社ケーヒン | 燃料供給装置 |
CN113446139B (zh) * | 2021-07-26 | 2022-11-15 | 温州嘉豪石油机械有限公司 | 一种汽车燃油泵 |
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- 2013-05-28 BR BR112014029480-1A patent/BR112014029480B1/pt active IP Right Grant
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JP2008106680A (ja) * | 2006-10-26 | 2008-05-08 | Keihin Corp | 燃料供給装置 |
JP2009165965A (ja) * | 2008-01-16 | 2009-07-30 | Nifco Inc | 燃料用フィルタ装置 |
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JPWO2015186185A1 (ja) * | 2014-06-03 | 2017-04-20 | 三菱電機株式会社 | 車両用燃料供給装置 |
WO2016091409A1 (de) * | 2014-12-09 | 2016-06-16 | Robert Bosch Gmbh | Kraftstoffpumpenanordnung |
CN107002608A (zh) * | 2014-12-09 | 2017-08-01 | 罗伯特·博世有限公司 | 燃料泵组件 |
CN107002608B (zh) * | 2014-12-09 | 2019-12-10 | 罗伯特·博世有限公司 | 燃料泵组件 |
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TWI685610B (zh) * | 2014-12-09 | 2020-02-21 | 德商羅伯特博斯奇股份有限公司 | 燃料泵裝置 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
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JP2013245651A (ja) | 2013-12-09 |
IN2014DN10083A (ja) | 2015-08-21 |
BR112014029480A2 (pt) | 2017-06-27 |
BR112014029480B1 (pt) | 2021-09-21 |
JP5709220B2 (ja) | 2015-04-30 |
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