WO2013062332A2 - 시링가레시놀을 포함하는 혈관 노화 억제용 조성물 - Google Patents
시링가레시놀을 포함하는 혈관 노화 억제용 조성물 Download PDFInfo
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- WO2013062332A2 WO2013062332A2 PCT/KR2012/008815 KR2012008815W WO2013062332A2 WO 2013062332 A2 WO2013062332 A2 WO 2013062332A2 KR 2012008815 W KR2012008815 W KR 2012008815W WO 2013062332 A2 WO2013062332 A2 WO 2013062332A2
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- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K9/00—Medicinal preparations characterised by special physical form
- A61K9/0012—Galenical forms characterised by the site of application
- A61K9/0014—Skin, i.e. galenical aspects of topical compositions
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K9/00—Medicinal preparations characterised by special physical form
- A61K9/0012—Galenical forms characterised by the site of application
- A61K9/0053—Mouth and digestive tract, i.e. intraoral and peroral administration
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K9/00—Medicinal preparations characterised by special physical form
- A61K9/0087—Galenical forms not covered by A61K9/02 - A61K9/7023
- A61K9/0095—Drinks; Beverages; Syrups; Compositions for reconstitution thereof, e.g. powders or tablets to be dispersed in a glass of water; Veterinary drenches
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K9/00—Medicinal preparations characterised by special physical form
- A61K9/14—Particulate form, e.g. powders, Processes for size reducing of pure drugs or the resulting products, Pure drug nanoparticles
- A61K9/16—Agglomerates; Granulates; Microbeadlets ; Microspheres; Pellets; Solid products obtained by spray drying, spray freeze drying, spray congealing,(multiple) emulsion solvent evaporation or extraction
- A61K9/1605—Excipients; Inactive ingredients
- A61K9/1629—Organic macromolecular compounds
- A61K9/1652—Polysaccharides, e.g. alginate, cellulose derivatives; Cyclodextrin
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K9/00—Medicinal preparations characterised by special physical form
- A61K9/20—Pills, tablets, discs, rods
- A61K9/2004—Excipients; Inactive ingredients
- A61K9/2022—Organic macromolecular compounds
- A61K9/205—Polysaccharides, e.g. alginate, gums; Cyclodextrin
- A61K9/2059—Starch, including chemically or physically modified derivatives; Amylose; Amylopectin; Dextrin
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P9/00—Drugs for disorders of the cardiovascular system
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P9/00—Drugs for disorders of the cardiovascular system
- A61P9/10—Drugs for disorders of the cardiovascular system for treating ischaemic or atherosclerotic diseases, e.g. antianginal drugs, coronary vasodilators, drugs for myocardial infarction, retinopathy, cerebrovascula insufficiency, renal arteriosclerosis
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23V—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES AND LACTIC OR PROPIONIC ACID BACTERIA USED IN FOODSTUFFS OR FOOD PREPARATION
- A23V2002/00—Food compositions, function of food ingredients or processes for food or foodstuffs
Definitions
- composition for inhibiting vascular aging comprising siringaresinol
- the present invention relates to a composition for inhibiting vascular aging comprising a compound of Formula 1, a derivative thereof, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof as an active ingredient.
- Vascular endothelial cells release endothelial cell-derived nitric oxide (NO) and prostanoids, and regulate blood vessel function by activating or breaking down hormones associated with vascular activity. May contract and / or relax.
- NO endothelial cell-derived nitric oxide
- telomerase activity of vascular endothelial cells decreases with aging.
- NO production, endothelial nitric oxide synthase (eNOS) expression, and prostacyclin production are reduced, resulting in significantly lower vasoconstrictive force, and PAI-1 (type I).
- pl sminogen activator expression increased to promote thrombus production, increased expression of cell adhesion proteins and chemokines such as Inter-Cellular Adhesion Molecule 1 (ICAM-l), Interleukin-1, and Interleukin-8, As this increases, blood vessels become narrower.
- vascular endothelial cells of atherosclerotic lesion tissues have increased SA- ⁇ -Gal (senescence associated associated beta-galactosidase) activity, which is well known as a cell aging marker, compared with cells of normal tissues.
- SA- ⁇ -Gal signal associated associated beta-galactosidase
- cells in atherosclerotic lesion tissue have a higher degree of telomere shortening than cells in normal tissue.
- the present invention has an excellent vascular aging inhibition effect by increasing the SIRT 1 Expression of vascular cells it activates telomerase, Jim - providing a composition having a right ⁇ effect of the room or improve blood "eu-based" I would like to.
- the present invention is excellent vascular aging billion It is to provide a food and pharmaceutical composition having an agent effect.
- compositions for inhibiting vascular aging comprising a compound of Formula 1, a derivative thereof, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof as an active ingredient.
- the composition according to the present invention includes a compound of formula 1, specifically, a siringaresinol as an active ingredient, promotes SIRT 1 expression of vascular cells, activates telomerase, and contraction / relaxation of blood vessels This can be done smoothly to suppress vascular aging, and in particular exhibits an excellent effect in preventing or improving cardiovascular disease.
- 1 is a schematic view showing a method for separating and purifying shiringaresinol from ginseng fruit extract.
- FIG. 2 is a graph showing that the expression of SIRT 1 gene is increased in aged vascular cells treated with siringaresinol.
- FIG. 3 is a photograph showing the degree of aging marker in ' aging blood vessel cells treated with siringaresinol.
- Figure 4 is a graph showing the amount of aging markers in aged blood vessels treated with siringarecinol.
- 5 is a graph showing the degree of telomerase activity in aged vascular cells treated with siringaresinol.
- FIG. 6 is a graph showing the expression level of eNOS and PAI-1 in aged vascular cells treated with siringarecinol.
- extract is a broad concept including all substances obtained by extracting the components of natural products, regardless of the extraction method, the extraction solvent, the extracted components or the form of the extract.
- the term "derivative '" means any compound that is changed into another substituent at a substitutable position of the compounds.
- Each independently d- 10 bicyclic hydrocarbon groups which may be substituted with hydroxytoxyl phenoxy, thienyl furyl, pyridyl, cyclonuclear, alkylalcohol, alkyldialcohol or optionally substituted phenyl; Hydroxyl eu hydroxymethyl, C 5 which may be substituted with methyl or amino-6 cyclic hydrocarbons groups; Or a sugar moiety, but is not limited thereto.
- sugar residue refers to a group upon removal of one hydrogen atom from a polysaccharide molecule, and thus may refer to, for example, a residue derived from a monosaccharide or oligosaccharide.
- the term "pharmaceutically acceptable” refers to a government or the like, which can be used in animals, more specifically in humans, by avoiding significant toxic effects when used in conventional medical dosages.
- the equivalent means being approved or approved by the regulatory body, listed in the pharmacopoeia, or recognized as another general pharmacopeia.
- pharmaceutically acceptable salt means a salt according to one aspect of the present invention which is pharmaceutically acceptable and has the desired pharmacological activity of the parent compound. 1) formed with inorganic acids such as hydrochloric acid, hydrobromic acid sulfuric acid, nitric acid, phosphoric acid, etc.
- SIRT KSirtuin 1 is a NAD + -dependent histone-ton-tan-tan-white-vaginal acetylacetyl-activated-bovine -NAE> +-dependent hi stone deacetylase), which is responsible for energy metabolism, hormone signaling, and stress. Adjust various processes, such as reaction. Therefore, if a substance that promotes the expression of SIRT 1 in vascular cells is applied, as in the case of calorie restriction, the vascular endothelial cells may be inhibited from aging to prevent and treat cardiovascular diseases including atherosclerosis.
- One aspect of the present invention is a composition for inhibiting vascular aging comprising a compound of Formula 1, a derivative thereof or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof as an active ingredient,
- 3 ⁇ 4, 3 ⁇ 4 or R4 are independently unbranched or branched.
- A, to C 18 alkyl group of the alkoxy group (alkyl group), to C 18 (alkoxy group), d within the support alkynyl group (alkynyl group) of a C 18 alkenyl group (alkenyl group), to C 18 or C 3 within the C 6 is a cyclic alkyl group.
- R 6 , R 7 , R 8 , R 9 , R 10 or R u is independently hydrogen or an unbranched or branched, C 18 alkyl group. (to an alkoxy group (alkoxy group), to C 18 alkenyl group (alkenyl group), to C 18 alkynyl group (alkynyl group), C 3 to a cyclic alkyl group (cycl ic alkyl group of C 6) of the C 18 to be .
- the compound in the composition for inhibiting vascular senescence, which is an aspect of the present invention, may be cyringalesinol.
- cyringaresinol-"-"- is a lignan-based compound having a chemical formula-2-silver chemistry-chemical formula, obtained through chemical synthesis or flaxseed It can be extracted from one or more of yellow, orange, sesame and ginseng fruit.
- Flaxseed, yellow white, Cucumbers and sesame seeds include all parts of the plant, such as the leaves, leaves, roots, berries or seeds of each plant, and ginseng fruit includes ginseng fruit rind or pulp.
- the "shiringaresinol” is one or more selected from the group consisting of flaxseed, yellowish white, organo, sesame and ginseng fruit, water, an organic solvent and a mixture of water and an organic solvent.
- the organic solvent may include, but is not limited to, one or more selected from the group consisting of alcohol, acetone ether, ethyl acetate, diethyl ether, ethyl methyl ketone, and chloroform.
- the alcohols include lower alcohols of d-Cs and the lower alcohols of C ⁇ C 5 are one or more selected from the group consisting of methanol, ethanol, isopropyl alcohol, n-propyl alcohol, n-butane and isobutanol. Including, but not limited to.
- a method for separating and purifying siringaresinol from ginseng fruit may include the following steps. Preparing an alcohol extract of ginseng fruit pulp; Eluting the prepared alcohol extract with a solvent comprising at least one of water and alcohol to obtain a fraction; And performing chromatography, in particular thin membrane chromatography (TLC), using an organic solvent as the developing solvent for the obtained fraction.
- the organic solvent may include at least one selected from the group consisting of alcohol, acetone, ether, ethyl acetate, diethyl ether, ethyl methyl ketone, and chloroform, and the alcohol includes d-C 5 alcohol.
- Compound of Formula 1 specifically, cyringaresinol increases the expression of eNOS in aged vascular cells and simultaneously decreases the expression of PAI-1, thereby inhibiting aging of vascular cells and normalizing the function of vascular cells.
- a composition including the compound of Formula ' 1, specifically, a silingaresinol as an active ingredient, may inhibit vascular aging.
- Shim ' Vascular disease is a disease that causes the blood supply to the tissue to blockage or burst blood vessels, such as cerebral infarction, cerebral hemorrhage ischemic heart disease, myocardial infarction, arteriosclerosis.
- These cardiovascular diseases may be caused by the aging of the endothelial cells constituting the blood vessels with age and accumulation of dysfunction in the process. Since the composition according to the present invention has an excellent effect of inhibiting vascular aging by including the siringaresinol as an active ingredient, it may have an excellent effect in preventing or improving cardiovascular diseases, particularly aging cardiovascular diseases.
- siringaresinol may be included in the composition as an extract of flaxseed, yellowish white, organo, sesame and ginseng fruit, and may include a fraction particularly effective for inhibiting vascular aging.
- composition according to one aspect of the present invention to 1% by weight based on the total weight of the composition
- 80% by weight, in particular 5% by weight to 60% by weight, more specifically 10% by weight to 30% by weight of cyringaresinol When included in the above range is not only suitable for showing the intended effect of the present invention, but also satisfactory both the stability and safety of the composition, it may be appropriate to use in the above range in terms of cost-effectiveness. Specifically, when less than 1% by weight of shiringarinol can not be obtained a vascular aging inhibitory effect, when it exceeds 80% by weight may be low safety and formulation stability.
- One aspect of the present invention provides a food composition comprising as an active ingredient siringarecinol.
- the food composition may inhibit vascular aging and further prevent or improve cardiovascular diseases such as cerebral infarction, cerebral hemorrhage, ischemic heart disease, myocardial infarction or atherosclerosis.
- cardiovascular diseases such as cerebral infarction, cerebral hemorrhage, ischemic heart disease, myocardial infarction or atherosclerosis.
- ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ T i ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ steel food composition according to another aspect of the present invention.
- the formulation of the food composition is not particularly limited, but may be, for example, formulated into a liquid such as tablets, granules, powders, drinks, caramels, gels, bars, and the like.
- the food composition of each formulation may be suitably selected by a person skilled in the art according to the formulation or purpose of use in addition to the active ingredient, and a synergistic effect may occur when simultaneously applied with other raw materials.
- Dosage determination of the active ingredient is within the level of one of ordinary skill in the art and its daily dosage may be, for example, from 0.1 mg / kg / day to 5000 mg / kg / day, more specifically 50 mg / kg / day. To 500 mg / kg / day, but is not limited thereto, and may vary depending on various factors such as age, health condition, and complications of the subject to be administered.
- One aspect of the present invention provides a pharmaceutical composition comprising siringaresinol as an active ingredient.
- the pharmaceutical composition may inhibit and prevent vascular aging, and in particular, may prevent or treat cardiovascular diseases such as cerebral infarction, cerebral hemorrhage, ischemic heart disease, myocardial infarction or atherosclerosis.
- the pharmaceutical composition fitted to the uniaxial side of the present invention may be administered orally, parenterally, rectally, topically, transdermally, intravenously, intramuscularly, intraperitoneally, and subcutaneously.
- Formulations for oral administration may be tablets (pills), soft and hard capsules, granules, powder granules, solutions, emulsions or pellets.
- these formulations may contain, in addition to the active ingredients, diluents (e.g. lactose, dextrose, sucrose, manni, sorbbi, cellulose or glycine), glidants (e.g. silica, talc, stearic) Acids or polyethylene glycols), or binders (e.g. magnesium aluminum silicate, starch paste, gelatin, tragacanth, methylcellulose, sodium carboxymethylcellulose or polyvinylpyridine).
- diluents e.g. lactose, dextrose, sucrose, manni, sorbbi, cellulose or glycine
- glidants e.g. silica, talc, stearic Acids or polyethylene glycols
- binders e
- the tablets may contain pharmaceutical additives such as disintegrants, absorbents, colorants, flavors, or sweeteners, etc.
- the tablets may be prepared by conventional mixed granulation or coating methods.
- Formulations for parenteral administration may be eye drops, injections, drops, lotions, ointments, gels, creams, suspensions, emulsions, suppositories, patches or sprays, but are not limited thereto. Not.
- the "active ingredient of the pharmaceutical composition according to one aspect of the invention will vary according to the age, gender determination, weight, pathological state and party that severity, route of administration or formulation of the subject receiving the administration. Dosage determination based on these factors is within the level of one of skill in the art and its daily dosage is, for example, 0. lmg / kg / day— ⁇ TlOOrag / kg / ⁇ T ⁇ T ⁇ from 5 mg / kg / day to 50 mg / kg / day, but is not limited thereto. ⁇ 49>
- the raw ginseng fruit was harvested, the seeds were separated and removed, the fruit skin of the ginseng fruit was removed and the flesh of the ginseng fruit was dried by daylight drying or hot air drying.
- the shiringaresinol was isolated from the ginseng fruit pulp.
- Human vascular endothelial cells were purchased from LONZAOValersville MD, USA and 5% C0 until 70% confluent in endovascular endothelial cells (EGM-2, EGM-2 SingleQuots, L0NZA). Incubated in 2 incubators. Aging of vascular endothelial cells was induced by passage culture until it did not grow into natural aging. Population ratio (Poplulat ion-doubling level, PDL) was calculated for each generation until cell growth stopped according to the following equation. PDL values increase with aging cells.
- Y is the number of cells counted at the end of each generation.
- X is the first passaged cell number.
- Pre-designed primers and probes (Applied biosystems; SIRT1, Hs01009006_ml; GAPDH, Hs99999905_ml) were measured for each gene of cDNA and SIRT 1 and GAPDH synthesized. . PCR reactions and analyzes were performed using the Rotor-Gene 3000 system (Corbet t Research, Sydney, Australia). The results are shown in FIG.
- siringaresinol is reduced in aged vascular endothelial cells.
- SIRT 1 The expression of SIRT 1 is increased in a concentration dependent manner. That is, it can be seen that siringaresinol can inhibit vascular aging and further prevent or improve cardiovascular disease.
- the cells treated with siringrecinol had a significantly smaller number of cells stained in green compared to the cells treated with DMS0 only, up to about 50% of SA-b-. Gal activity was reduced. Based on this, it can be seen that siringaresinol can prevent or improve cardiovascular diseases by inhibiting vascular aging.
- the cells treated with siringaresinol increased telomerase activity by about 30% compared to cells treated with DMS0 only. Based on this, it can be seen that siringaresinol can activate telomerase of aged blood vessel cells to inhibit vascular aging and prevent or improve cardiovascular disease.
- the cyringaresinol was first treated with 50 ⁇ of cyringal resinol in substantially the same manner as in Experimental Example 1. Aging of vascular endothelial cells was induced with DMS0 as a control or as a control. In senescent cells, the expression of eNOS decreases and the production of NO decreases, and thus, the contraction / relaxation of blood vessels is poor, and the expression of PAI-1 is increased, thereby facilitating the formation of blood clots, thereby easily causing cardiovascular diseases such as atherosclerosis.
- the cells treated with siringaresinol and the cells treated with DMS0 were washed with PBS, lysed with lysis buffer (Sigma), and the supernatants were recovered. Proteins in each supernatant were quantified using protein dye reagents (Protein Dye Reagent TM, Bio-Rad). Proteins of each sample obtained were separated by size by electrophoresis on 8% SDS-PAGE at 100 /%, and then transferred to PVDF membrane (Bio-Rad) for 12 hours at 50V. The protein-transferred membrane was then blocked with 5% skim milk solution for 1 hour, and then treated with polyclonal antibodies anti-eNOS, anti-PAI-1 and anti-actin as the primary antibody.
- Anti-rabbit IgG (Amersham) antibody conjugated with HRP (horse radish peroxidase) as a secondary antibody was treated, and antibody reaction was performed using an ECL kit (enhanced chemi luminescence kit, Amersham).
- ECL kit enhanced chemi luminescence kit, Amersham.
- the reacted PVDF membrane was exposed to X-ray film (Fuji) and developed to confirm the degree of protein expression. The results are shown in FIG. .
- siringareresinol can facilitate blood vessel contraction / relaxation of aged blood vessel cells and can inhibit thrombus formation. It can be seen that it can inhibit vascular aging and prevent or ameliorate cardiovascular disease.
- vitamin and mineral composition of water heunhap of the composition is relatively heunhap but in a preferred embodiment a suitable Ingredients for health food, and the mixing ratio of any ⁇ " ⁇ type” ⁇ i "Hi” but may jye.
- the above ingredients are mixed according to a conventional method for preparing a health beverage, then heated by stirring at 85 ° C for about 1 hour, and then the resulting solution is filtered and sterilized.
- siringaresinol 100 mg of siringaresinol, 50 mg of soybean extract, 100 mg of glucose, 50 mg of red ginseng extract, 96 mg of starch and 4 mg of magnesium stearate were added and 40 mg of 30% ethanol was added to form granules. Dry at 60 ° C and tablet into tablets using a tablet press.
- the ointment was prepared by a conventional method according to the composition described in Table 1 below.
- composition according to the present invention comprises a compound of formula 1, specifically, cyringgarinol, as an active ingredient, promotes SIRT 1 expression of vascular cells, activates telomerase, and smoothes contraction / relaxation of blood vessels. It is possible to suppress vascular aging, and in particular, it has an excellent effect in preventing or improving cardiovascular disease.
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Abstract
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (4)
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JP2014538710A JP6184414B2 (ja) | 2011-10-27 | 2012-10-25 | シリンガレシノールを含む血管老化抑制用組成物 |
US14/350,668 US9192597B2 (en) | 2011-10-27 | 2012-10-25 | Composition for inhibiting vascular aging comprising syringaresinol |
CN201280052927.9A CN104023716A (zh) | 2011-10-27 | 2012-10-25 | 包括丁香树脂醇的抗血管老化组合物 |
HK14110430.1A HK1197019A1 (en) | 2011-10-27 | 2014-10-20 | Vascular anti-aging composition including syringaresinol |
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KR1020110110486A KR20130046115A (ko) | 2011-10-27 | 2011-10-27 | 시링가레시놀을 포함하는 혈관 노화 억제용 조성물 |
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US (1) | US9192597B2 (ko) |
JP (1) | JP6184414B2 (ko) |
KR (1) | KR20130046115A (ko) |
CN (1) | CN104023716A (ko) |
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KR20160107488A (ko) | 2015-03-04 | 2016-09-19 | (주)아모레퍼시픽 | 백신효과 증진 또는 개선용 조성물 |
KR101864121B1 (ko) * | 2015-10-08 | 2018-06-04 | 충남대학교산학협력단 | 섬오갈피 추출물을 함유하는 혈관질환의 예방 또는 치료용 조성물 |
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EP0519673A1 (en) * | 1991-06-15 | 1992-12-23 | Suntory Limited | Composition containing dioxabicyclo[3.3.0]octane derivative |
EP0729753A1 (en) * | 1995-02-01 | 1996-09-04 | Suntory Limited | Agents for treatment or prevention of hypertension and related symptons and disorders; their preparation and use |
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JPS6330416A (ja) * | 1986-07-24 | 1988-02-09 | Wakunaga Pharmaceut Co Ltd | 脳循環代謝改善剤 |
KR20040050396A (ko) | 2002-12-10 | 2004-06-16 | 한국식품개발연구원 | 천궁을 이용한 일산화질소 생성제 조성물 및 이를 이용한약품 조성물 |
KR20080104600A (ko) * | 2007-05-28 | 2008-12-03 | (주)아모레퍼시픽 | 인삼 열매 추출물을 함유하는 혈행촉진, 혈관신생촉진, 및허혈성 심질환 치료용 조성물 |
JP5455413B2 (ja) * | 2008-03-31 | 2014-03-26 | 株式会社 資生堂 | 血管の成熟化・正常化・安定化剤 |
KR101614110B1 (ko) * | 2008-11-28 | 2016-04-21 | (주)아모레퍼시픽 | 동맥경화 예방 또는 치료용 조성물 |
WO2013058579A1 (ko) * | 2011-10-18 | 2013-04-25 | (주)아모레퍼시픽 | 시링가레시놀을 포함하는 sirt 1 활성화제 |
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EP0519673A1 (en) * | 1991-06-15 | 1992-12-23 | Suntory Limited | Composition containing dioxabicyclo[3.3.0]octane derivative |
EP0729753A1 (en) * | 1995-02-01 | 1996-09-04 | Suntory Limited | Agents for treatment or prevention of hypertension and related symptons and disorders; their preparation and use |
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US20140248381A1 (en) | 2014-09-04 |
HK1197019A1 (en) | 2015-01-02 |
US9192597B2 (en) | 2015-11-24 |
JP2015501318A (ja) | 2015-01-15 |
CN104023716A (zh) | 2014-09-03 |
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JP6184414B2 (ja) | 2017-08-23 |
WO2013062332A3 (ko) | 2013-06-20 |
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