WO2013013692A1 - Meuble comportant au moins un panneau de meuble présentant un corps de base de panneau - Google Patents

Meuble comportant au moins un panneau de meuble présentant un corps de base de panneau Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2013013692A1
WO2013013692A1 PCT/EP2011/006536 EP2011006536W WO2013013692A1 WO 2013013692 A1 WO2013013692 A1 WO 2013013692A1 EP 2011006536 W EP2011006536 W EP 2011006536W WO 2013013692 A1 WO2013013692 A1 WO 2013013692A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
plate
conductor
furniture
conductors
plate body
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/EP2011/006536
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Inventor
Ludwig Hüls
Christof Hoffjann
Werner BÜTTERHOFF
Original Assignee
Hülsta-Werke Hüls Gmbh & Co. Kg
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Hülsta-Werke Hüls Gmbh & Co. Kg filed Critical Hülsta-Werke Hüls Gmbh & Co. Kg
Publication of WO2013013692A1 publication Critical patent/WO2013013692A1/fr

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Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47B—TABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
    • A47B97/00—Furniture or accessories for furniture, not provided for in other groups of this subclass
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47B—TABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
    • A47B96/00—Details of cabinets, racks or shelf units not covered by a single one of groups A47B43/00 - A47B95/00; General details of furniture
    • A47B96/20—Furniture panels or like furniture elements
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02G—INSTALLATION OF ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES, OR OF COMBINED OPTICAL AND ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES
    • H02G3/00—Installations of electric cables or lines or protective tubing therefor in or on buildings, equivalent structures or vehicles
    • H02G3/36—Installations of cables or lines in walls, floors or ceilings
    • H02G3/38—Installations of cables or lines in walls, floors or ceilings the cables or lines being installed in preestablished conduits or ducts
    • H02G3/386—Installations of cables or lines in walls, floors or ceilings the cables or lines being installed in preestablished conduits or ducts in walls

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a panel base for a furniture panel, a floor covering or wall or ceiling panel, such as panel or floorboard, and / or for any other plate, such as housing, cover or drywall, especially for the interior, such as the living, Kitchen or office area, and / or for a facade panel or for a blind element for outdoor use, wherein the plate body of at least one panel material, in particular a wood material, and at least one electrical conductor with at least one current-conducting means for power and / or signal transmission and optionally with an insulating the current-conducting means insulation.
  • the present invention relates to a plate, such as furniture plate, flooring or wall or ceiling panel, housing, cover or drywall with a plate body of the aforementioned type or a plate of a base body of the aforementioned type available plate and a piece of furniture with at least one Plate of the aforementioned type as furniture component, wherein, preferably, the furniture is designed as a box or shelf furniture system.
  • a plate such as furniture plate, flooring or wall or ceiling panel, housing, cover or drywall with a plate body of the aforementioned type or a plate of a base body of the aforementioned type available plate and a piece of furniture with at least one Plate of the aforementioned type as furniture component, wherein, preferably, the furniture is designed as a box or shelf furniture system.
  • the present invention relates to a method for producing a disk base body and a method for producing a plate mentioned above.
  • Plates with a plate body in the context of the invention are known from the prior art and can be used in particular as furniture components, for example as furniture cheeks of box or shelf furniture or shelves.
  • furniture components for example as furniture cheeks of box or shelf furniture or shelves.
  • flooring, wall or ceiling panels such as panels or planks that form a floor, wall or ceiling cover, or other housing, cover or drywall panels may have a plate body or be available to such.
  • the use of such a plate is possible indoors and outdoors, wherein
  • CONFIRMATION COPY the plate can serve as a furniture component for patio or garden furniture, for example.
  • panels can be used as Bodenpaneelemia on terraces and wall panel elements as privacy in the outdoor area.
  • a supply of electrical energy is desirable in many cases inside the furniture, for example, to operate there an electric light source for illumination of a furniture compartment can.
  • a light source can be provided outside the furniture to illuminate the furniture from the outside.
  • a lighting device for a cabinet furniture characterized by a provided with current-conducting means in the form of contact wires clamping rail with a receiving groove and at least one lighting unit, which consists of a at least one low-voltage lamp, a light-emitting diode or the like receiving housing a clamping foot is made and can be clamped on the clamping foot at any point on the clamping rail, wherein the clamping foot is provided with electrically conductive contacts which bear against the current-conducting means of the clamping rail in relation to the clamping rail fixed light emitting unit.
  • the clamping rail consists of a substantially C-shaped cross-section having plastic rail, abut against the opposite inner edges of the contact wires. The clamping rail is opposite to the outer surface of a furniture cheek of the known cabinet furniture.
  • the use of a clamping rail is associated with various disadvantages.
  • the insertion of the clamping rail leads to a high installation cost for lighting the cabinet furniture.
  • By using the clamping rail also increase the cost of manufacturing the cabinet furniture.
  • the clamping rail is used for attachment to the cabinet furniture in the rest in a groove of the cabinet cheek. After inserting the clamping rail in the groove, however, it can easily lead to loosening the connection between the clamping rail and the cabinet cheek of the known cabinet furniture when clamping the light unit with the risk that the clamping rail detaches from the cabinet cheek.
  • the clamping rail is externally observers also readily visible, which is not aesthetically appealing.
  • the lighting units are to be attached directly to the clamping rail, so that the illumination of the shelves of the cabinet furniture is limited only from the side and thus possible.
  • the object of the present invention is to provide a board base body and a panel base body having a plate of the type mentioned above, in particular a at least one plate of the aforementioned kind exhibiting furniture, and a method for producing a disk base body and a plate available in a simple and cost-effective manner with low installation and installation costs in particular allow an electrical power supply via the plate body and possibly also a data or signal transmission.
  • the invention has for its object to realize a particularly easy for the user or end user supply a plate of the type in question with electrical energy, with an automated production of the plate should be possible in an economical manner.
  • a board base body having the features of claim 1 by a board having the features of claim 42 and a piece of furniture having the features of claim 51 and by a method of manufacturing a board base body having the features of claim 59 and a method of Producing a plate with the features of claim 70 solved.
  • the invention is based on the basic idea to embed an electrical conductor in a recess on an outer side of the plate base body, so that the current-conducting means or optionally the insulation rests as such directly against the plate body. Notwithstanding the known prior art, no use of a clamping rail is required, but it is the conductor inserted as such directly into the recess of the plate body or pressed.
  • the conductor may be formed by the current-carrying means as such, wherein the current-conducting agent is not isolated.
  • the conductor may also have an insulation, in which case the current-conducting agent rests directly against the plate body via the insulation. In any case, no additional component is required with which the conductor is inserted into the recess of the plate body.
  • the invention enables in a simple and cost-effective manner with low installation and installation costs, in particular an electrical power supply via the head of the disk base body, wherein a data or signal transmission can take place.
  • the near-surface embedding of the conductor in the plate body reduces the cost of electrical contact of the conductor for connecting a consumer and creates in particular for users or end customers the possibility, as needed and the individual needs following at a certain point of the disk base body electrical contact between a consumer and the head of the disk base. Since the current-conducting agent or the insulation According to the invention rests directly against the plate body, a small size of the recess is required for the introduction of the current-conducting agent or the insulation in the plate body. The appearance of the disk base is thus not adversely affected by the introduced conductor for a viewer.
  • An electrical contact between an electrical load and integrated in the plate body conductor can be realized at predetermined locations, such as holes as mounting points, or even subsequently created by the user joints.
  • the panel body according to the invention can be used as such, that is, without further processing, as a floor covering plate, wall plate or ceiling panel and / or furniture panel, housing plate, cover plate or drywall and as a facade or privacy shield.
  • a first electrical conductor in a right-side furniture cheek of a box furniture and a second electrical conductor may be provided in a left-hand furniture cheek.
  • An electrical load can be attached directly, or attached to a shelf, to these two furniture cheeks and the electrical conductors there to create a closed circuit.
  • elongated panel elements may be provided to provide electrically non-conductive and electrically conductive designed panel elements, so that, electrically separated from the at least one non-conductive panel element, two electrically conductive panel elements can be laid.
  • panel elements for example, if they are designed as a so-called “acoustic elements" for sound insulation, holes can be provided through which an electrical contact with a conductor can be done in a simple manner and without additional installation effort.
  • Punched basic body can also exist in a subsequent power supply of motorized shutters or curtains by means of so-called functional panels.
  • the panel base is formed as a so-called "standard panel” of standardized dimensions, from which standard panel is then cut out, for example, furniture component panels, a continuous production in which a basically infinite panel is made, or a discontinuous production of a corresponding standard panel in an automated one
  • the plates according to the invention which can be obtained from the plate base body by cutting or trimming, which can then also be coated and / or fitted with mounting points for further processing into a piece of furniture, for example, can have any desired shape for ease of installation and continuous stringing together Plates they can preferably three or quadrangular, and particularly preferably rectangular designed.
  • the term “plate body” and "plate” in the sense of He on the one hand, the invention comprises flat planar components with preferably high rigidity.
  • plate in the context of the invention, however, is to be construed so far that non-planar components with any cross-sectional geometry are encompassed by the invention. For example, this includes skirting, which can take over the said electrical conductors and functions. An electrical contacting of adjacent plates can then be done in a simple manner via appropriately designed baseboard fastening clips.
  • the conductor is provided and configured for current, data or signal transmission.
  • the conductor is provided for the power supply of at least one consumer, wherein it may be the consumer in the classical sense, for example, a light unit.
  • the term "consumer” is to be interpreted broadly in the sense of the invention and thus also includes electronic devices such as mobile phones, laptops, portable digital media players or other electronic or electrical devices with their own or third-party power supply for different applications.
  • it may be provided to a mobile phone or a portable computer as a consumer over to connect a suitable interface with at least one conductor of the disk base body for power transmission and / or data transmission.
  • At least one outer side having the conductor, in particular on at least one flat side of the panel base body may be provided with at least one impregnation, smoothing, insulating and / or color coating on the panel base body.
  • the plate base body then essentially determines the mechanical properties and characteristics, such as strength and rigidity, of the plate and is thus to be distinguished from a functional or finish layer applied to the plate base body, preferably purely decorative purposes, for impregnation or for smoothing the surface the plate body or can serve as protection for the conductor.
  • the outer functional or finish layer of the panel according to the invention which may be applied to the panel body and the conductor, only a small layer thickness of less than 1 mm.
  • the aforementioned functional or finish layer is applied to the board body after the conductor has been inserted into the recess.
  • the conductor between the functional or finish layer is embedded in the plate body.
  • the coating applied to the panel base body is smooth or planar.
  • the conductor profile is reflected in the surface topography or surface structure of the coating, which can simplify finding and later contacting the conductor running under the coating.
  • the current-conducting means and optionally the insulation can substantially completely fill the recess provided on the outside of the plate base body.
  • the dimensions of the recess correspond then in Essentially the dimensions of the conductor.
  • the insulation may be a conventional sheath of a single or multi-core metallic conductor, as is the case with cables.
  • the geometry and the dimensions of the insulation may also be adapted to the geometry and the dimensions of the recess, so that the insulation forms an insulating body in which the current-conducting means is accommodated.
  • the current-carrying means can not escape to the side when it is embedded in the insulating body.
  • the insulation When using an insulating material with sufficiently high elasticity or reversible deformability, it is possible and advantageous if the insulation after insertion into the recess and the associated reversible deformation of the insulation by the tendency of the insulating material, in the original form before deformation to return, is held in the recess frictionally.
  • the insulation thus fulfills a dual function, namely the isolation of the current-conducting agent on the one hand and the holding of the current-conducting agent in the depression on the other. If the insulation takes over the holding function for the current-conducting means in the depression, an insulating body can be provided which is pressed into the depression of the plate base body and reversibly changes its shape. In this case, the restoring forces resulting from the deformation energy preferably already suffice to hold the insulating body securely in the recess. Optionally, however, can also be provided in addition a connection of the insulation with the plate body by gluing or the like.
  • the surface of the plate body and an outer surface of the current-conducting means or optionally an outer surface of the insulation are aligned, so that results for a viewer a substantially closed outer surface on the conductor side of the plate body.
  • the current-conducting means is not insulated, so that the conductor consists only of the current-conducting means, for example a wire.
  • the production of the panel base body according to the invention is further simplified and the production costs are reduced.
  • the size of the depression can be reduced to a minimum dimension defined by the dimensions of the current-conducting agent. This contributes to the fact that the leader is perceived by a viewer is not or less disturbing.
  • the depression can in principle have any cross-sectional shape, but is preferably groove-shaped, which allows a rectangular to band-shaped conductor to be introduced into the depression, in which case the conductor preferably substantially fills the depression.
  • the recess preferably extends on a flat side of the plate base body, but in principle may also be provided on a narrow side or transverse or longitudinal side of the plate base body. Particularly in the case of furniture which has a consumer on the flat side of a furniture panel, such as a shelf, it is advisable for the conductor to extend along the flat side of the panel main body. Contacting then takes place on the flat side having the conductor.
  • the board base body it is also possible for the board base body to have at least one conductor embedded in a recess on both flat sides, wherein a voltage is to be applied between the conductors provided on different flat sides so that the conductors form different poles of a voltage source.
  • the line course of a conductor arranged on a first flat side of the board base body can correspond to the line course of a further line on the second flat side.
  • the plate body then has on both sides of the same line shape, which can also simplify the production of the disk base.
  • the thickness of the conductor based on the thickness of the current-carrying means at a non-insulated conductor or based on the total thickness of an insulated conductor, or the corresponding conductor diameter less than 5 mm, in particular less than 2 mm, more particularly less than 1 mm.
  • the conductor width may be less than 20 mm, preferably less than 15 mm, in particular 10 mm, or less, so that the conductor has a sufficiently large contact area, but has as little influence as possible on the appearance of the board body. If a plurality of conductors are provided on the same side of the board main body, the distance between adjacent conductors in a direction parallel to the surface of the board main body may be smaller than the conductor width, so that a comparatively large contacting area is provided.
  • At least one consumer can be provided on and / or in the panel according to the invention, which can be connected to the voltage or signal source via the conductor of the panel base body. If several consumers are provided, a bus system can be used to control the consumers. Using bus technology, programmable terminals minimize the number of leads and their number, as is similarly known in model making or vehicle manufacturing, so that the same advantages are achieved as with different circuits, but with a reduced number of required electrical conductors.
  • the board base body is designed as chipboard or flat-pressed board made of chips, fibers or particles of a board material, can be provided in this context that the recess and subsequently the conductor after pressing the chip layer to the chip or flat press plate are introduced into the chipboard.
  • the introduction of the recess of the conductor thus takes place after the chipboard production, but may be a step in the automated production of standard board bodies, which are then used for further processing into plates according to the invention.
  • the production of the plate body, the introduction of a recess in the plate body, in particular by milling, and the subsequent introduction of a conductor in the recess and optionally a Ab- closing surface or finish coating of the plate body after the introduction of the conductor in the recess can be process steps in a largely automated production of large numbers or using continuous presses that produce an "infinite" plate, the end of the right Length is cut.
  • Chipboard of the type in question usually consist of different sized glued chips, which are pressed in most three to five layers to multilayer boards. Such chipboard can be used in many different fields of application and are characterized by almost identical swelling and shrinkage properties in both main directions of the plate plane, ie in the longitudinal and transverse direction of the plate from.
  • the panel base body can then have at least two outer layer areas and at least one inner layer area, the outer layer areas on the one hand and the inner layer area on the other hand having different fine chips and / or chips of a different plate material and wherein the recess and subsequently the conductor are preferably introduced into an outer layer region.
  • the outer layers consist mostly of a finer chip material, especially if they are coated for decorative purposes after production of the plate body, which is the case especially in furniture.
  • the recess does not extend to an inner layer with coarser chips to ensure the smoothest possible surface in the region of the depression, which simplifies the embedding of the conductor in the depression.
  • the production of a (multi-layer) chipboard may correspond to a method known per se from the prior art, wherein the glue added to the chips bonds in a press under pressure and heat, and the chipboard or a board base body is formed from the chip layer. This is then sawn and trimmed to a desired length. The wide area is usually sanded. Before the grinding, a cooling phase can be interposed.
  • the plate base body may, for example, comprise at least two chipboard parts connected to one another, wherein the conductor is arranged on the outer flat side of a chipboard part.
  • the plate main body of a plurality of plate parts can also be provided that at least one outside recess for a conductor is introduced into a first plate member prior to joining the plate members and then this plate member is connected to another plate member, so that the recess of the plate body thus obtainable lies on an outer side of the disk base body.
  • the plate body may be formed as a plywood plate and have at least three layers of wood, the fiber flow has been glued and pressed at an angle of, for example, 90 °.
  • direction-bound material properties such as the swelling and shrinkage behavior, can be homogenized over the plate plane.
  • the layers of the plywood can consist of solid wood panels, veneers, rods or other wood materials.
  • the plate base body can also be provided to construct the plate base body from a plurality of bars arranged next to one another or one above the other, wherein, preferably, the plate base body can here be provided on both flat sides with a decorative or veneer layer or the like.
  • the introduction of the depression and of the conductor into the bar composite is preferably carried out after the production of the bar composite and before the coating with the decorative or veneer layer.
  • a single-core single wire or optical single conductor or a multi-core composite of individual wires or optical conductors can be provided.
  • An optical conductor may be an optical waveguide, preferably an optical fiber. If the conductor is a stranded wire, ie a single-core composite of several individual wires, the conductor can be easily fastened by means of a screw, a pin or Contact the same, with the screw or the pin is pressed into the strand. Cables designed as electrical conductors offer the advantage of being economically available to buy commercially. In addition, they have a moisture-proof plastic insulation, which effectively prevents short circuits or creeping, but is not a hindrance to the electrical contact, since it can be easily penetrated, for example, by metallic screws or pins.
  • a line, band or rod-shaped conductor may extend parallel to the outer edges of the panel main body.
  • the position of the conductor in the disk base body can be easily determined, which facilitates subsequent contacting of the conductor from the outside.
  • the conductor may preferably extend in a straight line over the entire length or width of the disk base body, so that over the entire length or width of the disk base body contacting for a current drain and / or a data or signal transmission in a simple manner is possible.
  • electrical conductors in a band shape can be pulled off a roll and, after the production of a chipboard, inserted into an outer recess made in the chipboard.
  • the introduction of the recess and the insertion of the conductor can be process steps of an automated board production. Tape-shaped ladders can be pulled off a drum without drilling, so they can easily be inserted into the recess.
  • the width of band-shaped electrical conductors may be several mm, for example about 20 to 30 mm, wherein the cross section of the bands according to the planned e- lektrischen load capacity and the resistance of the electrical conductor material is directed to excessive heating of the electrical conductor during operation to avoid.
  • the conductors may be formed as flat conductor strips, wherein the distance between two conductor strips may be smaller than the width a conductor strip. As a result, a sufficiently large conductor surface is provided, which facilitates contacting with a consumer.
  • the conductor In order to make it possible to make contact with the conductor as many different points as possible distributed over the base area of the plate body, it is advantageous for the conductor to extend over the base surface of the plate body in a grid or grid, net or honeycomb manner ., Such a line arrangement is provided, which may also consist of a plurality of separate conductors.
  • It may be an integral conductor is provided which forms a network or grid or grid and is introduced after the preparation of the disk base in correspondingly formed recesses of the disk base body. If a voltage is applied to the conductor, the conductor network or conductor grid forms one pole of a voltage source. An energization of a consumer then requires at least two separate guide nets or conductor grid, which are provided on different flat sides of the plate body. Alternatively, two plate bodies may form different poles of a voltage source, each plate body preferably having only one conductor network or conductor grid, and the consumer being connected to both plate bodies to form a closed circuit.
  • a bendable ladder net or ladder grid can, for example, be wound up as a chipboard onto a roll in the production of a board base body and be introduced into a depression formed in the chipboard in accordance with the belt speed of a running production belt.
  • a one-piece conductor network or grid can also have electrically separate conductor sections, between which a voltage can be applied, wherein the separate conductor sections form different poles of a voltage source.
  • conductor portions of a one-piece conductor net or grid may be electrically conductive through dielectric portions but be physically connected via the non-conductor sections.
  • a plurality of physically separate conductors can be provided and form a network, grid or grid-like line arrangement.
  • electrical conductors are basically metallic materials or electrically conductive plastics in question.
  • Plastic areas, up to the adhesive, may be conductive or insulating to form the conductor.
  • the combination of different materials is possible in sandwich construction of the plate body, such as linoleum on HDF with cork, vinyl on wood support, and the like.
  • an insulating layer is formed as a varnish layer and / or as a cladding made of plastic, in particular of polyamide, polyvinyl chloride, polyethylene or rubber.
  • the insulating layer can then be mechanically penetrated for contacting the conductor in a simple manner with a screw or a pin and is not a contact with the way.
  • commercially available cables can be used as a conductor.
  • the plate main body has a plurality of electrical conductors.
  • higher electrical power can be transmitted by two or more electrical conductors are used in circuit technology and provide a correspondingly larger cable cross-section.
  • two or more different electrical circuits can be realized in the same disk base body.
  • sufficient and inexpensive as well as low-cost manufacturing technology may be necessary to introduce only two electrical conductors into the panel base body after the production of the panel base body from the panel material. If two separate electrical conductors are provided, a voltage can be applied to these conductors and an electrical load can be electrically connected to a single such panel body to provide a closed circuit.
  • the board base body is used as a plate material for a series production of, for example, furniture components, it may be predetermined at which points in the later end product the electrical conductors should be provided, so that in this case the electrical conductors already in the production of the plate body at the appropriate locations can be introduced into the plate body.
  • standardized plates with standardized dimensions are produced from the board body, provision can be made to arrange a plurality of electrical conductors distributed in a comparatively small distance over the width of the board body. Regardless of which component is later cut from such a standard plate body, in this way it is ensured that in any case two conductors are present in the final component, which can then be used as an electrical supply line for any consumer.
  • multiple such conductors may be used to power consumers who consume so much energy that two individual conductors may be overloaded. This may concern the number of connected consumers or the design of a single consumer.
  • a voltage can be applied between two conductors of the plate body, which extend over the entire length or width of the plate body and are separated from each other, so that both conductors form different poles of a voltage source and thus the main conductors of the plate body.
  • an electrical load can be connected to obtain a closed circuit.
  • the conductors are parallel to each other in the plate body and, preferably, are arranged on a same flat side of the plate body.
  • a contacting of the conductors for connection of a consumer can then preferably take place via a flat side of the same plate main body.
  • it can also be provided at least two arranged on different flat sides conductor.
  • a first conductor on a first flat side of the plate main body can form a positive pole and a second conductor on the second flat side of the plate main body form the negative terminal of a voltage source.
  • electrical conductors can be provided over the entire transverse extent of the panel base body at a distance of 32 mm or any other customary spacing.
  • electrical conductors can be cut any width plates from a standard plate body, these plates then each have at the usual places in furniture, where mounting points are to be provided, electrical conductors.
  • the panel body according to the invention with standardized dimensions can thus be used as needed for different large furniture components. It is understood that this also applies to other uses of the plate body.
  • Main and secondary conductors may be separate conductors, which are contacted only when introduced into corresponding recesses of the plate body. It is essential that it is possible in manufacturing technology simple way, taking into account any manufacturing tolerances, main and secondary conductors to contact each other electrically.
  • at least one integral conductor can be provided, which has main and secondary conductor sections.
  • Main and secondary conductors can have different cable cross-sections.
  • the main conductor may be a stranded wire or a single core single wire or a multi-core composite of strands or individual wires, while the secondary conductor may be band-shaped. But main and secondary conductors can also be the same.
  • Main and secondary conductors are preferably arranged transversely to one another and lie on the same flat side of the plate main body.
  • At least two main conductors extending parallel to each other are provided, wherein a plurality of secondary conductors branches off from each main conductor for connecting a plurality of consumers, wherein, preferably, two different main conductors each contacting secondary conductors are arranged on a common line.
  • a plurality of main and secondary conductor strands can form a lattice, mesh or honeycomb line arrangement in order to increase the number of possible contact points on the plate body.
  • this can on a flat side at least one receiving area for the Consumers have.
  • the receiving area can be created for example by machining the plate body.
  • the receiving area represents a depression into which the consumer can be admitted.
  • the consumer can be flush mounted in the plate body, which requires a corresponding depth of the receiving area.
  • the plate base body can also have a plurality of receiving regions, which are preferably distributed over the base surface of the plate body at regular intervals.
  • Two conductors in particular two secondary conductors connected to different main conductors, can extend up to the inner edge of the plate base body delimiting the receiving region and can be electrically contacted via the receiving region in a simple manner.
  • the receiving area can be introduced from the panel material into the board base body, it being possible for a receiving area to be produced at a location of the board base body on which a conductor, in particular a transverse conductor connected to two main conductors, runs.
  • the receiving area can in particular be obtained by machining the board body, such as milling, drilling or the like.
  • the conductor can then be interrupted, so that two secondary conductors are formed, via which a consumer can be connected to two main conductors. This can be done for example via contacts of the consumer, which are electrically connected to the receiving area limiting inner edge of the plate body with the secondary conductors.
  • a corresponding receiving area can be created in at least one panel part prior to joining the panel members.
  • a plurality of plate parts may have openings which overlap each other after joining the plate parts and form a common receiving area for a consumer.
  • the plate according to the invention may comprise at least one mounting and contacting means for the simultaneous mechanical connection and electrical contacting with a further plate according to the invention.
  • the Contacting means is designed to be electrically conductive and configured for positive and / or non-positive connection.
  • the mounting and contacting means is a screw or a metal pin.
  • the plate has at least one connection or feed point, which may be optically inconspicuous by the plate body on a longitudinal or transverse side or narrow side, for example has a recess which is narrower than the material thickness of the disk base body.
  • the recess may for example have two electrical contacts, which are each electrically connected to an electrical (main) conductor of the plate body.
  • the electrical conductors may also be exposed on the narrow side of the plate base body, so that the conductors are directly electrically contactable.
  • An electrical supply unit can be connected to a source of current or voltage, for example the public power grid, and preferably has a transformer in order to lower the grid voltage to a safe low voltage.
  • the supply unit also has a connection or feed element, which is preferably introduced without obstructive supernatant in the recess of the plate body and in turn has electrical contacts, which then abut against the electrical contacts of the recess.
  • a connection or feed element which is preferably introduced without obstructive supernatant in the recess of the plate body and in turn has electrical contacts, which then abut against the electrical contacts of the recess.
  • the feed can be hidden behind a foot or ceiling strip laid in a corner of the room, or by an optionally decorative feeder element which is placed on the surface of a floor covering, wall or ceiling cladding panel.
  • An electrical power supply or an electrical signal line can for example be connected to a floor panel and be transferred elsewhere in the room by means of a corner connector to a wall panel.
  • the conventional type of installation can be avoided, in which the electrical conductors in cable form around doors must be laid.
  • the desired electrical load can then be mounted on this wall panel, for example a lamp connected to the electrical power supply, or a loudspeaker connected to the electrical signal line.
  • furniture components or furniture panels generally have mounting points, wherein the term "mounting point" in the context of the invention places are referred to where another furniture component or another furniture panel can be attached.
  • mounting points can be provided on furniture cheeks to secure shelves of the furniture to the furniture cheek or hold.
  • shelves of furniture can be designed accordingly and have mounting points.
  • the conductor in order to enable electrical contacting of the conductors in a simple manner and without disturbing the appearance of the furniture, the conductor, in particular the main conductor, may extend in the region of at least one mounting point provided on a flat side of the panel main body, preferably in the region of a line of mounting points.
  • the mounting points are then the same places where an electrical connection, for example, to power a luminaire, or a signal connection is possible.
  • the conductor can run in the region of a line of mounting points and be aligned with these mounting points. This ensures that during the assembly of a component to be electrically connected by means of corresponding electrically conductive mounting and contacting means a contact with an electrical conductor is automatically made. drilling and impressions as mounting points can be introduced directly through the conductor into the plate body.
  • the mounting points can be visible from the outside in the case of a panel according to the invention, while the conductor is preferably concealed under an impregnation, smoothing, insulating or color layer covering the board base body covering the entire area.
  • the plate body In contrast to holes and indentations in the plate body, which are visible as a physically configured mounting points, it can be provided not to mark the mounting points on the outer sides of the plate body, so that they can be found for example by means of a tape measure.
  • the possible mounting points can also be found by means of a template provided, which can be applied to a plate having the body plate and indicating the course of the electrical conductor and / or according to the mounting points.
  • indentations may be designed in the form of individual points, which is visually particularly inconspicuous, in particular if a comparatively large distance of several centimeters lies between two such points, as is the case with the mounting points for shelf supports , which are provided on furniture cheeks.
  • the predetermined by the point depressions mounting points can be used to determine within the same panel two exactly the same height attachment points easily and without tools.
  • the indentations can be dashed or connected to a solid groove, so that there is no restriction of the mounting points on a punctiform spacing grid.
  • vertically aligned and spaced apart wall panels is not excluded that they are not mounted exactly the same height, so that consequently any well points would not be the same height.
  • Dashed grooves or depressions designed as continuous grooves make it possible to easily locate the mounting points at any height in order to ensure a secure electrical contact. so that by means of a spirit level equal mounting points of two distant wall panels can be determined. Therefore, it is advantageously provided that the electrical conductors run in the embodiment of a panel according to the invention as a panel element in the longitudinal direction of the panel element.
  • the mounting points mentioned allow, without additional aids, the problem-free locating of mounting points behind or in the region of which the electrical conductor runs.
  • the mounting points can be found when a template is provided to the panel base body, which allows the marking of mounting points and is applied, for example, at the desired height to a furniture cheek or a wall panel.
  • the mounting points to be marked then lie exactly where, for example, electrical conductors run behind a decorative layer of the panel according to the invention.
  • the plate on at least one outer side at least one particular printed or glued marking for identifying the conductor profile or to determine the position of the conductor. This is of course only required if the plate body and the leading recess in the plate body are covered with a functional or finish layer of the plate.
  • branch points may be marked, at which a secondary conductor branches off from a main conductor, and / or the ends of the main and / or secondary conductor (s), which facilitates the connection of a consumer to the conductors.
  • a marking can also be provided in order to mark a position at which a receiving region for a consumer can be introduced into the plate.
  • at least one inductively acting energy transmission component for training an electrical ontakttechnik be provided between the conductor and a voltage or signal source and / or a conductor of another plate body.
  • co-operating coils may be provided as an induction and receiver coil in adjacent disk bases, allowing cable or conductorless power transmission.
  • a conductive, ie wired or wire-bound power transmission is provided.
  • the plate base bodies can have locking contours, in particular groove or tongue contours for forming tongue and groove joints or latching contours for forming locking connections between adjacent complementarily shaped plate base bodies.
  • the locking contours may consist of or comprise an electrically conductive material, wherein each groove or spring contour is connected to the conductor of a plate body.
  • the locking contour has positive and / or non-positive joining areas, in order to effect a mechanical bond and at the same time an electrical contacting of two adjacent board base bodies.
  • the plate body of a panel material from the group of wood materials, in particular solid wood or plywood base, the wood chip materials, the wood fiber materials and / or composites on wood, plastic, pulp and / or mineral base and / or from the group of Plastics and / or from the group of minerals and / or from the group of lignin and / or cellulose-based materials and / or from the group of ceramic materials.
  • the board material can also be obtained from a mixture of the aforementioned groups.
  • the panel base body can be a medium-density or high-density fibreboard (MDF or HDF panel), a decorative plastic-layer panel (DKS panel) or an HPL or high-pressure laminate. Act laminates plate.
  • a plasterboard panel of the invention can be formed plate body.
  • the plate according to the invention may preferably have a plurality of consumers, wherein at least one switch may be provided for controlling the energization of the consumers.
  • the controller preferably allows one or more consumers to be supplied with electrical energy as needed and / or allows simultaneous or temporal successive or synchronized operation of certain consumers.
  • the conductor or the conductive means is preferably made of copper or aluminum or a copper and / or aluminum-containing alloy having a copper or aluminum content of at least 90 wt .-%, preferably at least 95 wt .-%, in particular 98 wt. -%, or more.
  • the nickel content and / or manganese content and / or zinc content of the conductor may be less than 2% by weight, in particular less than 1% by weight, more particularly less than 0.5% by weight.
  • the resistivity of the conductor at a temperature of 20 ° C and / or at frequencies of less than 10 kHz is at a value of less than 0.2 Qmm 2 / m, preferably less than 0.05 Qmm 2 / m, especially less as 0.03 Qmm 2 / m.
  • the specific conductance of the conductor can be more than 30 m / Qmm 2 , preferably more than 40 ra / Qmm 2 , in particular more than 50 m / Qmm 2 , be.
  • the effective cross-sectional area of a main conductor may be in the range between 0.75 to 6 mm and / or the cross-sectional area of the secondary conductor more than 0, 1 mm, preferably more than 0.2 mm 2 , in particular more than 0.5 mm 2 , and / or less than 1.0 mm 2 .
  • the effective cross-sectional area is related to a wire, ie to a single wire on its diameter and, in the case of a strand, to the sum of the wires formed by all the individual wires.
  • the effective cross-sectional area of a secondary conductor is related to the operation of a consumer, in particular a lighting means. With several consumers / bulbs correspondingly larger cross-sectional areas can be provided.
  • a typical application provides for the use of a proposed plate as a cheek of a piece of furniture.
  • a connection to the mains voltage supply usually with the interposition of a transformer, so that the electrical conductors of the furniture cheek with low voltage of, for example 12 V can be operated.
  • a power supply can be provided at any height of the furniture without the visible laying of electrical cables, for example to allow the interior of the furniture to be illuminated.
  • a light source can be provided, which is integrated in a shelf.
  • a shelf is also an inventively designed plate can be used, which also has electrical conductors and, for example, by means of electrically conductive supports as mounting and contacting means connected to the electrical conductor of the furniture cheek.
  • the supports engage in mounting points of the furniture cheek. Or it can be connected at a height between two shelves a separate light source to the mounting points of the furniture cheek existing there.
  • the arrangement of the shelves and possibly provided separate light sources can thus be freely determined by the end customer and easily changed.
  • the electrical contacting of furniture cheek and shelf can be done in a simple manner with metallic screws that are screwed into the plate or the plate body and thereby come into contact with the electrical conductor. Also, bores may be provided which extend through the conductor and into which a metal pin is inserted. On the shelf, an electrically conductive fitting element may be provided, on which the screw or the metal pin rests and which is contacted with an electrical conductor provided in the shelf. In this way, the electrical current flow through the furniture cheek, the screw or the metal pin and the aforementioned fitting element can be done in the shelf completely without visible cable.
  • the shelf can have an electrical consumer, such as a lighting unit, or an electrical connection terminal, which can serve to supply energy to separate consumers, for example, to charge small electrical consumers such as cameras, mobile phones or the like.
  • the shelf can also be used to pass electrical energy from one piece of furniture cheek to a second piece of furniture cheek, the shelf rests against both furniture cheeks and electrically connected to both furniture cheeks. That is.
  • the electrical conductors of the shelf are doing, seen over the depth of the furniture, preferably right and left in the same places.
  • a box or shelf furniture system with furniture cheeks and shelves may additionally have non-conductive shelves and / or non-conductive furniture cheeks, which are installed together with the previously described conductive shelves and the conductive furniture cheeks.
  • Conductive and non-conductive furniture panels may have the same dimensions as well as the same external appearance and preferably differ only in the presence of the conductors.
  • the plate body for a furniture panel may also have a layered structure with multiple wood or veneer layers, as is the case with a plywood-like structure of a wood-based panel.
  • the plate body for use in a furniture plate is formed as a chipboard or flat press plate from chips of a wood material or has a plurality of interconnected (chip) plates made of a wood material.
  • FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a first embodiment of a plate body according to the invention with parallel electrical conductors
  • FIG. 2 is a perspective view of a second embodiment of a plate body according to the invention with parallel and transverse electrical conductors
  • FIG. 3 is a perspective view of a third embodiment of a disk base according to the invention.
  • FIG. 4 is a plan view of a fourth embodiment of a disk base according to the invention.
  • FIG. 5 shows a schematic representation of a method according to the invention for producing a plate according to the invention
  • FIG. 6 is a plan view of a standard board body with a plurality of conductors
  • FIG. 7 is a view of an available from the plate main body shown in Fig. 6 furniture cheek of a furniture according to the invention, which is connected to a voltage source,
  • FIG. 8 is a partial sectional view of the furniture cheek shown in Fig. 7 with a mounted on the furniture cheek shelf
  • 9 is a perspective view of a furniture cheek and a connection and feed element for supplying power to the furniture cheek
  • FIG. 10 is a partial perspective view of a non-coated plate main body with two main conductors and two rows of holes as mounting points and
  • FIG. 1 1 - 13 perspective views of different embodiments of inventive furniture.
  • a first embodiment of a plate body 1 is shown, as such or after appropriate further processing as a furniture panel, floor covering or wall or ceiling panel, such as panel or floorboard, and / or other plate, such as housing, cover ormeplatte and / or can be used as a facade panel or as a privacy element.
  • the plate body may have standardized dimensions of, for example, about 2,070 by 5,610 mm.
  • a furniture panel of the aforementioned type can then be obtainable by cutting out of the panel base body 1 or trimming the panel base body 1 to a desired dimension of the panel.
  • the plate may have an impregnation, smoothing, insulating or color coating, which is applied to the plate base body 1.
  • the plate main body 1 on each flat side 2 a plurality of mutually parallel conductors 3, which are introduced into groove-like depressions 4 in the surface of the plate body 1.
  • the line course of the conductor 3 provided on the upper flat side 2 of the board main body 1 corresponds to the line course of the conductors 3 on the lower flat side 2 of the board main body 1.
  • the panel base body 1 can have one or more depressions 4 with conductors 3 embedded therein even on a flat side 2 or even on a transverse or longitudinal side.
  • the illustrated in Fig. 1 Dimensions are not to scale and show only an example of the structure of the disk base body 1.
  • the number of conductors 3 in the disk base 1 is not limited to six conductors 3. It is understood that the plate body 1 also more than six or even a conductor
  • the arrangement of the conductors 3 is also to be understood as an example. The same applies to the objects shown in the other figures.
  • the plate base body 1 is formed as chipboard from chips of a wood material, wherein the recesses 4 and subsequently the conductors 3 are introduced after pressing a chip layer to the flat press plate in the surface of the plate body.
  • the chipboard consists for example of different sized glued chips, which have been pressed as a multi-layer chip layer to a multilayer board.
  • the panel main body 1 has two outer layer areas 5 made of a finer chip material and an inner layer area 6 made of coarser chips.
  • the conductors 3 do not extend to the inner layer region 6.
  • the panel main body 1 can also be obtained by joining, in particular bonding, a plurality of panel parts, in particular chipboard parts.
  • the conductor 3 has a current-conducting means 7 for current and / or data or signal transmission and, according to FIGS. 1 b and 1c, an insulation 8 which surrounds the current-conducting means 7.
  • the current-conducting means 7 and optionally the insulation 8 in this case have such dimensions or are introduced into the depression 4 in such a way, in particular pressed in, that the conductor 3 substantially completely fills a depression 4.
  • the geometry and the dimensions of the recess 4 are adapted to the conductor geometry and the conductor dimensions, so that the conductor 3 is inserted as an integral part in the plate body 1. This contributes to an attractive appearance of the disk base body 1. Incidentally, only a slight material weakening of the panel body 1 due to the small dimensions of the wells
  • the conductor 3 is securely held in the depression 4. th, preferably, without further connecting means such as adhesive or screws.
  • the surface 9 of the plate body 1 and an outer surface 10 of the current-conducting means 7 (FIG. 1a) or an outer surface 11 of the insulation 8 (FIGS. 1b and 1c) are substantially aligned so that the plate body 1 has a substantially closed overall surface is perceived.
  • only one conductor 3 is embedded in each recess 4.
  • a conductor 3 is thus performed, which is ensured with an adapted size of the recess 4 to the size of the conductor 3, that the conductor 3 can not escape to the side in the electrical contact.
  • the contacting of a conductor 3 is simplified.
  • a plurality of conductors 3 are arranged in a common recess 4.
  • a plurality of arranged in a common recess 4 conductors 3 are connected to each other via non-conductive regions or electrically separated from each other.
  • the conductor 3 can be pressed into the recess 4, so that the position of the conductor 3 in the recess 4 is substantially fixed. As a result, the subsequent contacting of the electrical conductor 3 via a flat side 2 of the plate body 1 is facilitated. Incidentally, it is ensured that the conductor 3 is securely held on the board base body 1.
  • the conductor 3 can be band-shaped and not sheathed, wherein the current-conducting means 7, the groove 4 substantially completely fills.
  • the illustrated thickness of the conductor 3 can actually be substantially lower.
  • the conductor 3 in each case has at least one current-conducting means 7, which is encased with an insulating material.
  • a commercially available cable with two electrically conductive wires or A- be introduced into the groove 4.
  • the insulation 8 is formed as an insulating body whose dimensions correspond to the dimensions of the recess 4. If the insulating material has a sufficiently high elasticity, the conductor 3 can thus be pressed into a depression 4 in a simple manner, resulting in reversible deformation of the conductor 3 and the restoring forces of the insulating body being sufficient to return to the original shape, to keep the conductor 3 in a recess 4 safely.
  • the conductor 3 is preferably carried out via a flat side 2 of the plate body 1, but in principle can also be done via a narrow side 12.
  • the conductor 3 may for example be formed as a strand with a plurality of interconnected individual wires, which makes it possible in a simple manner to insert a contact plug or the like on a narrow side 12 of the plate body 1 in the conductor 3 and thus make electrical contact with a voltage source or a To produce consumers.
  • the conductors 3 each extend over the entire length of the panel main body 1.
  • a voltage can be applied between two conductors 3, so that both conductors 3 form different poles of a voltage source and thus represent main conductors of the panel main body 1.
  • the plate main body 1 shown schematically in FIG. 2 has, on an upper flat side 2, three mutually parallel main conductors 3, which are connected to one another by a further conductor 13 as a transverse conductor.
  • the further conductor 13 electrically contacts all the main conductors 3 with each other.
  • the line arrangement formed from the main conductors 3 and the transverse conductor 13 is in one piece.
  • mutually separate conductors 3, 13 are used, which are connected to each other only when introduced into correspondingly shaped grooves 4 of the plate body 1 and electrically contacted.
  • the conductor 3 and the further conductor 13 may be the same or different, but are preferably formed linear, band or rod-shaped. Preferably, all the conductors 3, 13 extend over the entire longitudinal or transverse extent of the panel base body 1. As has already been pointed out above, the panel base body 1 can have a plurality of juxtaposed main and transverse conductors, so that it is ensured that one the plate body 1 by cutting out of the plate body 1 or trimming the plate body 1 available plate 14 always has a sufficient number of conductors to ensure a desired Bestromungsfunktion the plate 14.
  • the panel base body 1 shown in Fig. 3 additionally has a central receiving area 15 for a consumer, not shown.
  • the two main conductors 3 are each connected to a secondary conductor 16, wherein the secondary conductors 16 are provided for connection of a consumer and extend to an inner edge 17 of the plate body 1 and are freely accessible there.
  • An electrical ontaktierung the secondary conductor 16 is possible in a simple manner, for example, via contacts of a consumer, the front side against the secondary conductors 16 are brought to bear when the consumer is inserted into the receiving area 15.
  • a receiving area 15 after the production of the panel base body 1 to be provided at a location of the panel base body 1, for example by machining, which is arranged in the area of the further conductor 13.
  • the receiving area 15 penetrates the other conductor 13, so that the further conductor 13 is interrupted by introducing the receiving area 15 in the plate body 1 and two secondary conductors 16 are formed.
  • Fig. 4 shows a plate body 1 with a grid-like line arrangement.
  • the conductor arrangement is formed by three parallel and electrically separate interconnects 18, each interconnect 18 being formed by main conductor sections 19 arranged in a row and secondary conductor sections 20 arranged transversely thereto and connected to the main conductor sections 19.
  • the interconnects 18 are electrically separated from one another via non-conductor sections 21, so that it is possible to apply a voltage between two parallel interconnects 18, wherein a consumer can preferably be connected to two different interconnects 18 via two adjoining conductor sections 20 lying on a line.
  • the line arrangement shown in Fig. 4 allows it in a simple manner, if necessary, to contact a consumer at different points of the disk base body 1 in a simple manner.
  • the conductor tracks 18 may be part of a one-piece line arrangement, wherein the conductor tracks 18 are physically connected to one another via the non-conductor sections 21. Such a line arrangement can be integrated into a panel body 1 with little effort. Alternatively, the conductor tracks 18 can also be integrated into the panel base body 1 as separate conductor pieces.
  • a one-part grid which has only electrically conductive sections, to be used as conductor 3, which can then preferably form one pole of a voltage source.
  • a method for producing a plate 14 with a plate body 1 is shown schematically.
  • the panel body 1 may be obtainable by cutting from a larger standard panel body 1 of the same construction, wherein the standard panel body 1 has preferably been produced in an automated manufacturing process.
  • On a Flat side 2 of the plate body 1 are two nutförrnige recesses 4 are provided, which have been introduced into the plate body 1 in an upstream production step. Subsequently, in each case a band-shaped conductor 3 is pressed into the recesses 4, so that the conductor 3 extends over the entire length of the plate body 1.
  • the conclusion forms, for example, a decorative layer 22 with a smaller layer thickness and preferably of a different board material than the plate body 1, which is applied to the conductor 3 and the plate body 1.
  • the conductors 3 are thus hidden under the decorative layer 22.
  • the base plate body 1 may be a chipboard which has been manufactured according to a method of chipboard production that is fundamentally known to a person skilled in the art.
  • FIG. 6 shows a top view of a panel base body 1 with several conductors 3 running parallel to one another.
  • the panel base body 1 has standardized dimensions.
  • the panel body 1 can be configured as a wood-based panel.
  • the furniture cheek 23 shown in FIG. 7 can be cut out of this standard plate, whereby further processing steps can be provided to obtain a furniture panel from the standard panel, for example a surface coating of the panel main body 1 with a covering decorative layer 22.
  • An electrical contacting of the conductor 3 is preferably provided at the bottom of the furniture cheek 23, wherein, for example, in a base of the relevant furniture, a transformer 26 may be housed, which is connected to the public power supply or a power outlet and a low voltage supply via the conductor 3 allows.
  • the conductors 3 are formed, for example, as flat conductor strips.
  • Fig. 8 shows the furniture cheek 23 of FIG. 7 in a partial sectional view. Holes 24 are provided on both sides and extend through the conductors 3. To the outside, the conductors 3 through a decorative layer 22 obscured both outer sides of the cheek 23, with only the holes
  • the furniture cheek 23 can be arranged in the middle of a furniture body and right and left of the furniture cheek 23 shelves 25 can be mounted.
  • a single shelf 25 is exemplified.
  • the shelf 25 also has electrical conductors 3, wherein the furniture cheek 23 and the shelf 25 can be basically available from an identically structured standard plate body 1.
  • the shelf 25 also has a decorative layer 22 on both flat sides, the decorative layer 22 covering the conductor 3 on the underside of the shelf 25.
  • the shelf 25 is located on a metallic contact element 26 on a mounting and contacting means 27 which is inserted into a borehole 24 of the furniture cheek 23.
  • the contact element 26 is electrically connected to the conductor 3 of the shelf 25, so that an electrical contacting of the conductor 3 of the shelf 25 with the conductor 3 of the furniture cheek 23 via the contact element 26 and the mounting and contacting means 27 takes place.
  • the mounting and contacting means 27 occurs when plugged into a borehole 24 automatically with the conductor 3 in electrical contact.
  • the shelf 23 is placed on the mounting and contacting means 27. It is understood that a plurality of mounting and contacting means 27 may be provided to ensure stable storage of the shelf 25.
  • the conductor 3 of the shelf 25 adjoins a receiving area 15, for example for a lighting unit.
  • the electrical contacting of the conductor 3 can be done via an inner edge 29 of the plate body 1, which limits the receiving area 15.
  • the mounting and contacting means 27 are preferably formed as metal pins.
  • the mounting and contacting means 27 serve as supports on which the shelf 25 rests. Deviating may be provided that the shelf 25 rests on pedestals, which serve as a support. These pedestals can be held with metallic screws in the furniture cheek 23, wherein the screws at the same time ensure the electrical contacting of the conductor 3 of the furniture cheek 23. To the sockets, in case these are electrically conductive are in turn, or to the screws in turn ladder 3 of the shelf 25 may be connected.
  • the ladder 3 of the furniture cheek 23 represent the main conductor, between which a voltage can be applied.
  • a connection and feed element 30 can be provided, which can be connected via a transformer and a plug to a public power supply or mains socket.
  • the connection and feed element 30 is formed as a terminal block according to FIG. 9 and has contact elements 31, which can be placed on the front side of the ladder 3 of the furniture cheek 23 from above in order to achieve electrical contact.
  • the furniture cheek 23 has on its upper narrow side a recess 32, so that the connection and feed element 30 can be inserted into the furniture cheek 23 and then rests with a protruding web-shaped outer edge 33 on an end face 34 of the furniture cheek 23. The connection and feed element 30 is thus not disturbed by a viewer.
  • FIG. 10 shows a perspective partial view of a plate base body 1 cut to the extent of a furniture cheek 23 with two main conductors 3 and two parallel rows of holes with boreholes 24, wherein the rows of holes can, for example, have a spacing of 288 mm from each other.
  • the two electrical conductors 3 are configured as flat bands, so that even with manufacturing tolerances a secure overlap of the holes 24 is ensured with the conductors 3.
  • the plate body 1 is not coated.
  • the furniture 35 is designed as a shelf furniture system.
  • the furniture 35 has two furniture cheeks 23, which are connected to each other via a shelf 25.
  • Each furniture cheek 23 has a conductor 3 and serves as an electrical pole of a voltage source and is connected via the conductor 3 to a transformer 26.
  • the conductors 3 in the furniture cheeks 23 form main conductors, which are connected to two conductors 3 of the shelf 25.
  • a receiving area 15 is provided for a consumer, for a current supply can be connected to the head 3 of the shelf 25, preferably on the inner edge of the 29th
  • the furniture 35 shown in FIG. 12 has only one furniture cheek 23 and a shelf 25, wherein the furniture cheek 23 has two conductors 3, between which a voltage can be applied.
  • the furniture cheek 23 has two main conductors, which are electrically contacted with conductors 3 of the shelf 25.
  • the ladder 3 of the shelf 25 extend to a receiving area 15 for an electrical consumer, which simplifies the electrical contact.
  • the contacting can preferably take place via the inner edge 29 of the shelf 25 delimiting the receiving area 15.
  • each furniture cheek 23 has two conductors 3 as a main conductor. It is shown by way of example in FIG. 13 that a voltage can be applied between the conductors 3 of the left-hand furniture cheek 23 so that their two main conductors form different poles of a voltage source. Furthermore, it is provided according to FIG. 13 that in each case two equal-poled main conductors of adjacent furniture cheeks 23 are electrically contacted via at least one (main) conductor 3 of a shelf 25. Thus, according to FIG.
  • all the front (main) conductors 3 of the furniture cheeks 23 and the front conductors 3 of the shelves 25 can form a first pole of the voltage source, while all the rear ones are interconnected (main body 3 of the furniture cheeks 23 and the conductor 3 of FIGS Shelves 25 can form a second pole of the voltage source.
  • main body 3 of the furniture cheeks 23 and the conductor 3 of FIGS Shelves 25 can form a second pole of the voltage source.
  • a cross conductor which connects the lying on different flat sides conductor 3 with each other and in the direction transverse to the flat side of the furniture cheek 23 extends through the furniture cheek 23.
  • the furniture 35 is not limited to the embodiment shown in FIGS. 11 to 13 with regard to the number and arrangement of the furniture cheeks 23, the shelves 25 and the ladder 3 and the receiving areas 15.
  • the furniture 35 may also have shelves or furniture cheeks, not shown, which are electrically non-conductive, ie have no conductor 3 and / or no receiving area 15, but otherwise in terms of dimensions and visual appearance of the shelves 25 and furniture cheeks 23 may correspond.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Veneer Processing And Manufacture Of Plywood (AREA)

Abstract

L'invention concerne un corps de base de panneau (1) pour un panneau de meuble (14), un panneau de sol, de paroi ou de plafond, tel qu'un élément panneau ou planche, et/ou pour un autre panneau tel qu'un panneau de boîtier, de recouvrement ou de construction sèche, notamment pour l'intérieur, par exemple pour l'habitat, la cuisine ou l'environnement de bureau, et/ou pour un panneau de façade ou pour un panneau pare-vue pour l'extérieur. Le corps de base de panneau est composé d'au moins un matériau de panneau, notamment un matériau à base de bois et présente au moins un conducteur électrique (3, 13) pourvu d'au moins un élément conducteur électrique (7) pour la transmission de courant et/ou de signal, et éventuellement d'une isolation (8) entourant l'élément conducteur électrique (7). Selon l'invention, un côté extérieur du corps de base de panneau comporte au moins une cavité (4) et des éléments conducteurs électriques (7) sont logés dans la cavité (4), l'élément conducteur électrique (7) ou éventuellement l'isolation (8) se trouvant directement en contact avec le corps de base de panneau.
PCT/EP2011/006536 2011-07-22 2011-12-23 Meuble comportant au moins un panneau de meuble présentant un corps de base de panneau WO2013013692A1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102011052092.9 2011-07-22
DE102011052092 2011-07-22
DE102011054126.8 2011-09-30
DE201110054126 DE102011054126A1 (de) 2011-07-22 2011-09-30 Holzwerkstoffplatte mit elektrischen Leitern, Verfahren zu ihrer Herstellung, und daraus hergestellte Raumeinrichtungs-Platte

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WO2013013692A1 true WO2013013692A1 (fr) 2013-01-31

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PCT/EP2011/006538 WO2013013694A1 (fr) 2011-07-22 2011-12-23 Meuble comportant au moins un panneau de meuble présentant un corps de base de panneau
PCT/EP2011/006537 WO2013013693A1 (fr) 2011-07-22 2011-12-23 Meuble comportant au moins un panneau de meuble présentant un corps de base de panneau
PCT/EP2011/006536 WO2013013692A1 (fr) 2011-07-22 2011-12-23 Meuble comportant au moins un panneau de meuble présentant un corps de base de panneau

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PCT/EP2011/006538 WO2013013694A1 (fr) 2011-07-22 2011-12-23 Meuble comportant au moins un panneau de meuble présentant un corps de base de panneau
PCT/EP2011/006537 WO2013013693A1 (fr) 2011-07-22 2011-12-23 Meuble comportant au moins un panneau de meuble présentant un corps de base de panneau

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WO2019058023A1 (fr) * 2017-09-21 2019-03-28 Aito Products Oy Système d'étagère
US11652342B2 (en) 2019-11-06 2023-05-16 Häfele Berlin Gmbh & Co Kg Device for electrifying furniture

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DE102014105601A1 (de) 2014-04-18 2015-10-22 Pax Ag Rahmen für ein Fenster oder eine Tür
DE202015007999U1 (de) 2015-11-17 2017-02-20 Parador Gmbh Plattenkörper
CN107731364A (zh) * 2017-09-22 2018-02-23 北京必革家科技有限公司 导电板材及家具
DE102019101097A1 (de) * 2019-01-16 2020-07-16 Neoperl Gmbh Trägerteil, Möbelstück-Baukasten, Möbelstück und korrespondierende Verwendung
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