WO2012137630A1 - カバーフィルム - Google Patents
カバーフィルム Download PDFInfo
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- WO2012137630A1 WO2012137630A1 PCT/JP2012/057942 JP2012057942W WO2012137630A1 WO 2012137630 A1 WO2012137630 A1 WO 2012137630A1 JP 2012057942 W JP2012057942 W JP 2012057942W WO 2012137630 A1 WO2012137630 A1 WO 2012137630A1
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- layer
- cover film
- heat seal
- mass
- release layer
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B25/00—Layered products comprising a layer of natural or synthetic rubber
- B32B25/16—Layered products comprising a layer of natural or synthetic rubber comprising polydienes homopolymers or poly-halodienes homopolymers
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D43/00—Lids or covers for rigid or semi-rigid containers
- B65D43/02—Removable lids or covers
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B27/00—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
- B32B27/06—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material
- B32B27/08—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material of synthetic resin
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B27/00—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
- B32B27/18—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin characterised by the use of special additives
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B27/00—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
- B32B27/18—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin characterised by the use of special additives
- B32B27/20—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin characterised by the use of special additives using fillers, pigments, thixotroping agents
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B27/00—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
- B32B27/30—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin comprising vinyl (co)polymers; comprising acrylic (co)polymers
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B27/00—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
- B32B27/30—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin comprising vinyl (co)polymers; comprising acrylic (co)polymers
- B32B27/302—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin comprising vinyl (co)polymers; comprising acrylic (co)polymers comprising aromatic vinyl (co)polymers, e.g. styrenic (co)polymers
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B27/00—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
- B32B27/30—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin comprising vinyl (co)polymers; comprising acrylic (co)polymers
- B32B27/308—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin comprising vinyl (co)polymers; comprising acrylic (co)polymers comprising acrylic (co)polymers
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B27/00—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
- B32B27/32—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin comprising polyolefins
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B27/00—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
- B32B27/32—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin comprising polyolefins
- B32B27/327—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin comprising polyolefins comprising polyolefins obtained by a metallocene or single-site catalyst
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B27/00—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
- B32B27/34—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin comprising polyamides
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B27/00—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
- B32B27/36—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin comprising polyesters
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D73/00—Packages comprising articles attached to cards, sheets or webs
- B65D73/02—Articles, e.g. small electrical components, attached to webs
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D85/00—Containers, packaging elements or packages, specially adapted for particular articles or materials
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2250/00—Layers arrangement
- B32B2250/04—4 layers
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2250/00—Layers arrangement
- B32B2250/24—All layers being polymeric
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2270/00—Resin or rubber layer containing a blend of at least two different polymers
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2274/00—Thermoplastic elastomer material
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2307/00—Properties of the layers or laminate
- B32B2307/20—Properties of the layers or laminate having particular electrical or magnetic properties, e.g. piezoelectric
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2307/00—Properties of the layers or laminate
- B32B2307/20—Properties of the layers or laminate having particular electrical or magnetic properties, e.g. piezoelectric
- B32B2307/202—Conductive
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2307/00—Properties of the layers or laminate
- B32B2307/30—Properties of the layers or laminate having particular thermal properties
- B32B2307/308—Heat stability
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2439/00—Containers; Receptacles
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/25—Web or sheet containing structurally defined element or component and including a second component containing structurally defined particles
- Y10T428/256—Heavy metal or aluminum or compound thereof
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/26—Web or sheet containing structurally defined element or component, the element or component having a specified physical dimension
- Y10T428/263—Coating layer not in excess of 5 mils thick or equivalent
- Y10T428/264—Up to 3 mils
- Y10T428/265—1 mil or less
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/28—Web or sheet containing structurally defined element or component and having an adhesive outermost layer
- Y10T428/2813—Heat or solvent activated or sealable
- Y10T428/2817—Heat sealable
- Y10T428/2826—Synthetic resin or polymer
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a cover film used for a package of electronic parts.
- the surface-mounting electronic component is stored in a carrier tape in which pockets thermoformed so as to be stored in accordance with the shape of the electronic component are continuously formed.
- a cover film is stacked as a lid on the upper surface of the carrier tape, and both ends of the cover film are continuously heat-sealed in the length direction with a heated seal bar to form a package.
- a cover film material a biaxially stretched polyester film is used as a base material and a thermoplastic resin heat seal layer is laminated.
- the carrier tape a thermoplastic resin made of polystyrene, polycarbonate, or polyester is mainly used.
- Patent Document 1 For the purpose of imparting high-speed sealing properties to the cover film, it is described that a base material layer having an appropriate thickness is used for the purpose of improving the thermal conductivity of the cover film during heat sealing (Patent Document 1). In addition, it is described that the amount of heat required for heat sealing is reduced by setting the release layer to an appropriate thickness (Patent Document 2).
- Patent Document 2 the high-speed seal described in these documents has a heat seal time of 0.4 to 0.5 seconds. In recent years, in the ultra-high-speed heat seal that is required when heat-sealing capacitors and resistors, It was difficult to cope with the adjustment by the thickness of the base material or the release layer.
- Patent Document 3 it is described that by including a fibrous substance in the joint surface of the cover film with the carrier tape, the peel strength with respect to the carrier tape can be increased even when the heat sealing time is reduced.
- the cover film of Patent Document 3 is used for a carrier tape made of a paper material, and the ultrahigh-speed sealing property for a carrier tape made of polystyrene, polycarbonate, or polyester is insufficient.
- JP 2006-182418 A Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 11-278582 JP 2009-46132 A
- the present invention is a cover film used in combination with carrier tapes such as polystyrene, polycarbonate, and polyester, and can be thermally bonded to these carrier tapes so that sufficient peel strength can be obtained even with an extremely short heat seal time. Moreover, when peeling a cover film, the fluctuation
- carrier tapes such as polystyrene, polycarbonate, and polyester
- the present inventors have peeled off a cover film comprising at least a base material layer (A), an intermediate layer (B), a release layer (C), and a heat seal layer (D).
- the object of the present invention was overcome by configuring the layer (C) with a resin composition having a specific Vicat softening temperature and configuring the heat seal layer (D) with an acrylic resin composition having a specific glass transition temperature.
- the inventors have found that a cover film can be obtained and have reached the present invention.
- a cover film comprising at least a base layer (A), an intermediate layer (B), a release layer (C), and a heat seal layer (D) in order
- the release layer (C) contains a styrene resin composition (a) mainly composed of a styrene-diene block copolymer and an ethylene- ⁇ -olefin random copolymer (b), and the ethylene in the release layer A resin composition having an ⁇ -olefin random copolymer content of 20 to 50% by mass and a Vicat softening temperature of 55 to 80 ° C .;
- a cover film is provided in which the heat seal layer (D) contains an acrylic resin having a glass transition temperature of 55 to 80 ° C.
- the substrate layer (A) has a dried thickness of 12 to 20 ⁇ m
- the intermediate layer (B) has a dried thickness of 10 to 40 ⁇ m
- the release layer (C) has a dried thickness of 5 to 5 ⁇ m.
- the total thickness of the cover film after drying is preferably 45 to 65 ⁇ m.
- conductive fine particles that are any one of tin oxide, zinc oxide, and zinc antimonate having a mass average particle diameter of 1.0 ⁇ m or less are used. It is characterized by containing 100 to 700 parts by mass with respect to 100 parts by mass of the resin constituting D). Furthermore, a further aspect of the heat seal layer (D) is a cationic polymer type antistatic agent having a quaternary ammonium salt in the side chain, with respect to 100 parts by mass of the resin constituting the heat seal layer (D). It is characterized by containing 40 to 100 parts by mass.
- the present invention is a cover film used in combination with a carrier tape made of polystyrene, polycarbonate and polyester, and thermally bonded to these carrier tapes so that sufficient peel strength can be obtained even with a very short sealing time. Therefore, the number of electronic components that can be stored in the carrier tape per unit time can be increased, and the variation in peel strength when peeling the cover film is small.
- a cover film capable of suppressing the pop-out of parts.
- the cover film of the present invention comprises at least a base material layer (A), an intermediate layer (B), a release layer (C), and a heat seal layer (D).
- An example of the structure of the cover film of the present invention is shown in FIG.
- the base material layer (A) is a layer comprising biaxially stretched polyester, biaxially stretched nylon or the like, and in particular, biaxially stretched polyethylene terephthalate (PET) and polyethylene naphthalate (PEN), biaxially stretched 6 , 6-nylon, 6-nylon, and biaxially stretched polypropylene can be suitably used.
- an antistatic agent for antistatic treatment is applied or kneaded, or a film subjected to corona treatment or easy adhesion treatment Can be used. If the base material layer (A) is too thin, the tensile strength of the cover film itself will be low, and therefore, when the cover film is peeled off, “breakage of the film” is likely to occur. On the other hand, if it is too thick, the heat sealability with respect to the carrier tape tends to be lowered. In addition, when the base material layer is thick, the flexural elasticity of the cover film itself is increased.
- a force to move away from the carrier tape works by bending the cover film at a place where the peel strength is low.
- the peel strength tends to be lower, and the peel strength tends to vary when the cover film is peeled off.
- a thickness of usually 12 to 20 ⁇ m can be preferably used.
- an intermediate layer (B) is laminated on one side of the base material layer (A) as needed via an adhesive layer.
- the resin constituting the intermediate layer (B) is low density polyethylene (hereinafter referred to as LDPE), linear low density polyethylene (hereinafter referred to as LLDPE), linear low density polyethylene polymerized using a metallocene catalyst (hereinafter referred to as m-).
- LLDPE low density polyethylene
- LLDPE linear low density polyethylene
- m- linear low density polyethylene polymerized using a metallocene catalyst
- the above-mentioned m-LLDPE is a copolymer of ethylene with an olefin having 3 or more carbon atoms as a comonomer, preferably a linear, branched or aromatic nucleus substituted with 3 to 18 carbon atoms.
- linear monoolefin include propylene, 1-butene, 1-pentene, 1-hexene, 1-octene, 1-nonene, 1-decene, 1-dodecene, 1-tetradecene, 1-hexadecene, -Octadecene and the like.
- branched monoolefin examples include 3-methyl-1-butene, 3-methyl-1-pentene, 4-methyl-1-pentene, 2-ethyl-1-hexene and the like.
- styrene etc. are mentioned as a monoolefin substituted by the aromatic nucleus.
- These comonomers can be copolymerized with ethylene singly or in combination of two or more. Among them, those using 1-hexene or 1-octene as a comonomer can be suitably used because of their high tensile strength and excellent cost.
- the thickness of the intermediate layer (B) is preferably 10 to 40 ⁇ m. If the thickness of the intermediate layer (B) is less than 10 ⁇ m, the adhesive strength between the base material layer (A) and the intermediate layer (B) may be insufficient, and when the cover film is heat sealed to the carrier tape Since it is difficult to obtain the effect of reducing the variation in the head pressure of the seal head, the variation in the peel strength when peeling the cover film tends to increase. On the other hand, when the thickness exceeds 40 ⁇ m, the heat of the seal head to the heat seal interface between the carrier tape and the cover film becomes difficult to transfer when the cover film is heat-sealed to the carrier tape. It may be difficult to obtain.
- the intermediate layer (B) may have a structure of two or more layers depending on the method for producing the cover film of the present invention.
- the cover film of the present invention is provided with a release layer (C) between the intermediate layer (B) and the heat seal layer (D).
- the thermoplastic resin used in the release layer is composed of a styrene resin composition (a) mainly composed of a styrene-diene block copolymer and an ethylene- ⁇ -olefin random copolymer (b) at a specific blending ratio. It is important that it is contained, and the component (b) in the release layer (C) is 20 to 50% by mass.
- This release layer (C) has an adhesive force with the heat seal layer (D) obtained by the component (a), and adjusts the adhesive force to an appropriate value by containing the amount of the component (b).
- this release layer (C) comprises a resin composition having a Vicat softening temperature of 55 to 80 ° C., more preferably 60 to 75 ° C. in the A120 method of JIS K-7206. Specifically, the Vicat softening temperature is set so that the measurement sample is set flat under the tip of the needle-shaped indenter of the load rod on which no weight is placed, and the total force applied to the sample becomes 10 N after 5 minutes. A weight was placed on the weight pan, and then the temperature of the heating device was increased at a heating rate of 120 ° C./hour, and the temperature when the tip of the indenter entered 1 mm from the position at the start of the test was measured.
- a Vicat softening temperature of 55 to 80 ° C., more preferably 60 to 75 ° C. in the A120 method of JIS K-7206. Specifically, the Vicat softening temperature is set so that the measurement sample is set flat under the tip of the needle-shaped indenter of the load rod on which no weight is placed, and the total
- the release layer (C) softens during heat sealing, and the heat of the seal head is transferred to the interface between the carrier tape and the cover film. Since it becomes easy, the cover film can be heat sealed to the carrier tape in a very short sealing time.
- the Vicat softening temperature of the release layer is less than 55 ° C, the release layer softens and flows easily when the cover film is heat-sealed. In addition to being susceptible to variations in strength, the peel strength changes over time after heat sealing. On the other hand, when the Vicat softening temperature of the release layer (C) exceeds 80 ° C., sufficient peel strength cannot be obtained in ultra-high speed heat sealing.
- the thickness of the release layer (C) is usually 3 to 25 ⁇ m, preferably 5 to 20 ⁇ m.
- the thickness of the release layer (C) is usually 3 to 25 ⁇ m, preferably 5 to 20 ⁇ m.
- the thickness of the release layer (C) is less than 3 ⁇ m, sufficient peel strength may not be exhibited when the cover film is heat sealed to the carrier tape.
- the thickness of the release layer (C) exceeds 25 ⁇ m, it is difficult to obtain sufficient peel strength in the ultra-high speed heat seal, and it is easy to cause variations in peel strength when peeling the cover film. Tends to increase costs.
- the release layer (C) can be usually formed by a method in which a resin composition constituting the release layer is melted with an extruder and extruded from an inflation die, a T die, or the like.
- the cover film of the present invention has a heat seal layer (D) on the surface of the release layer (C).
- the thermoplastic resin constituting the heat seal layer (D) is an acrylic resin having a glass transition temperature of 55 to 80 ° C., more preferably 60 to 75 ° C. Acrylic resins are excellent in heat sealability with respect to polystyrene, polycarbonate, polyester resin, and the like, which are generally materials constituting carrier tapes. Examples of the acrylic resin constituting the heat seal layer (D) include acrylic acid esters such as methyl acrylate, ethyl acrylate, propyl acrylate, and butyl acrylate, methyl methacrylate, ethyl methacrylate, propyl methacrylate, and methacrylic acid.
- the glass transition temperature of the acrylic resin constituting the heat seal layer (D) is less than 55 ° C.
- the change in peel strength is large when left for a long time after heat sealing to a carrier tape, and the stability of the peel strength is improved. Lack.
- the glass transition of the acrylic resin constituting the heat seal layer (D) exceeds 80 ° C., sufficient peel strength cannot be obtained in the ultra high speed heat seal.
- the glass transition temperature is a value when the heating rate is 10 ° C.
- the glass transition temperature is increased from room temperature to 150 ° C. in a nitrogen atmosphere by setting about 1.5 mg of alumina as a reference material and about 1.5 mg of a measurement sample in a holder using a thermal analyzer.
- the temperature was increased at a rate of 10 ° C./min, and the difference in calorie between the reference substance and the measurement sample was measured.
- the release layer comprising a thermoplastic resin having a Vicat softening temperature of 55 to 80 ° C.
- the release layer (C) is softened during heat sealing, and heat of the seal head is easily transferred to the heat seal layer. Since the heat seal layer can easily follow the irregularities on the surface of the carrier tape, good ultrahigh-speed heat sealability can be obtained for various carrier tape materials such as polystyrene, polycarbonate, and polyester resin, which are materials constituting the carrier tape.
- the thickness of the heat seal layer (D) is usually in the range of 0.1 to 2.0 ⁇ m, preferably 0.3 to 1.0 ⁇ m. When the thickness of the heat seal layer (D) is less than 0.1 ⁇ m, sufficient antistatic properties and peel strength may not be exhibited when the cover film is heat sealed to the carrier tape. On the other hand, when the thickness of the heat seal layer (D) exceeds 2.0 ⁇ m, the peel strength may be varied when the cover film is peeled off, and the cost is likely to increase.
- the heat seal layer (D) is usually formed by applying a solution in which the resin composition constituting the heat seal layer is dissolved in toluene or ethyl acetate, or the resin constituting the heat seal layer. It is formed by a method of applying an emulsion, but when formed by a coating method, the thickness here is a thickness after drying.
- the heat seal layer (D) can contain at least one of conductive fine particles such as tin oxide, zinc oxide, and zinc antimonate.
- conductive fine particles such as tin oxide, zinc oxide, and zinc antimonate.
- the use of tin oxide doped with antimony, phosphorus, or gallium improves conductivity and reduces transparency, so that it can be used more suitably.
- the conductive fine particles such as tin oxide, zinc oxide, and zinc antimonate, spherical or needle-shaped particles can be used.
- the addition amount is usually 100 to 1000 parts by mass, preferably 100 to 700 parts by mass, with respect to 100 parts by mass of the thermoplastic resin constituting the heat seal layer (D).
- the amount of the conductive particles added is less than 100 parts by mass, there is a possibility that the surface resistance value of the heat seal layer (D) surface of the cover film is not more than 10 12 ⁇ , and sufficient antistatic property for the cover film Sex cannot be imparted.
- the amount of the relative thermoplastic resin is decreased, so that it may be difficult to obtain sufficient peel strength by heat sealing, and further the transparency of the cover film may be reduced. Costs may increase.
- a cationic polymer antistatic agent having a quaternary ammonium salt in the side chain in which a monomer-derived repeating unit is represented by the following general formula: It can be contained in an amount of 40 to 100 parts by mass with respect to 100 parts by mass of the resin constituting the sealing layer (D).
- the cover film may have a surface resistance value of 10 12 ⁇ or less on the heat seal layer (D) surface, which is sufficient for the cover film. It is not possible to impart a sufficient antistatic property.
- the amount exceeds 100 parts by mass variation in peel strength when peeling the cover film tends to increase.
- A represents an oxygen atom or an imino group
- R 1 represents a hydrogen atom or a methyl group
- R 2 represents an alkylene group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms
- R 3 , R 4 or R 5 are the same.
- X ⁇ represents an anion such as chloride ion, bromide ion, sulfate ion or methylsulfate ion
- n is in the range of 100 to 5000 Indicates an integer.
- the method for producing the cover film is not particularly limited, and a general method can be used.
- the release layer (C) is formed in advance by a method such as a T-die casting method or an inflation method.
- an anchor coating agent such as polyurethane, polyester, polyolefin, polyethyleneimine or the like is applied to the surface of the base layer (A), for example, a biaxially stretched polyester film.
- a base layer (A) and an intermediate layer (B) by a sand lamination method in which a resin composition mainly composed of m-LLDPE to be an intermediate layer (B) is extruded from a T-die between the film of C).
- the resin composition constituting the heat seal layer (D) on the surface of the release layer (C) is applied by, for example, a gravure coater, reverse coater, kiss coater, air knife coater, Mayer bar coater, dip coater, etc. A cover film can be obtained.
- a resin composition mainly composed of m-LLDPE constituting the intermediate layer (B) and a resin composition constituting the release layer (C) are extruded from individual single-screw extruders, and a multi-manifold By laminating with a die, a two-layer film composed of an intermediate layer (B) and a release layer (C) is obtained.
- an anchor coating agent such as polyurethane, polyester, polyolefin, or the like is applied to the surface of the base layer (A), for example, a biaxially stretched polyester film, and the two-layer film is applied to the application surface side of the anchor coating agent.
- Lamination is performed by a dry laminating method to form a three-layer film including a base material layer (A), an intermediate layer (B), and a release layer (C). Further, the resin composition constituting the heat seal layer (D) on the surface of the release layer (C) is applied by, for example, a gravure coater, reverse coater, kiss coater, air knife coater, Mayer bar coater, dip coater, etc. A cover film can be obtained.
- a resin composition mainly composed of m-LLDPE constituting a part of the intermediate layer (B) and a resin composition constituting the release layer (C) are extruded from separate single-screw extruders.
- a multi-manifold die By laminating with a multi-manifold die, a two-layer film consisting of a part of the intermediate layer (B) and the release layer (C) is obtained.
- an anchor coating agent such as polyurethane, polyester, polyolefin, polyethyleneimine or the like is applied to the surface of the base layer (A), for example, a biaxially stretched polyester film.
- the intermediate layer (B), and a sand laminate method in which a resin composition mainly composed of m-LLDPE which is a part of the intermediate layer (B) is extruded from a T die. It is set as the three-layer film which consists of a peeling layer (C). Further, the resin composition constituting the heat seal layer (D) on the surface of the release layer (C) is applied by, for example, a gravure coater, reverse coater, kiss coater, air knife coater, Mayer bar coater, dip coater, etc. A cover film can be obtained.
- the intermediate layer (B) has a two-layer structure of a layer formed by coextrusion with the release layer (C) and a layer formed by sand lamination.
- the thickness of the layer formed by the sand laminate is usually in the range of 10 to 20 ⁇ m.
- an antistatic treatment can be performed on the surface of the base layer (A) of the cover film as necessary.
- an antistatic agent for example, a surfactant type antistatic agent such as anionic, cationic, nonionic, or betaine, or a polymer such as a polystyrene sulfonic acid, a copolymer of an acrylate ester and a quaternary ammonium acrylate, or the like.
- a mold antistatic agent, a conductive agent, and the like can be applied by a roll coater, a lip coater, or a spray using a gravure roll. In order to uniformly apply these antistatic agents, it is preferable to perform a corona discharge treatment or an ozone treatment on the film surface before the antistatic treatment, and it is particularly preferable to perform a corona discharge treatment.
- the cover film is used as a cover material for carrier tape that is a container for electronic components.
- the carrier tape is a belt-like object having a width of about 8 mm to 100 mm having a recess for accommodating electronic components.
- the material constituting the carrier tape is not particularly limited, but the product of the present invention can be suitably used particularly for polystyrene, polyester and polycarbonate carrier tapes. .
- Carrier tape is made of carbon black or carbon nanotubes kneaded into the resin to provide conductivity, cationic, anionic or nonionic surface active antistatic agents or polyether ester amides Antistatic properties by applying a coating solution in which a conductive antistatic agent, polypyrrole, polythiophene, or other conductive material is dispersed in an organic binder such as acrylic. Can be used.
- the package body containing the electronic parts is covered with the cover film as a cover material, and both edges in the longitudinal direction of the cover film are sealed heads. It is obtained by continuously heat-sealing and packaging using, and winding on a reel. Electronic parts and the like are stored and transported by packaging in this form.
- the package according to the present invention can be used for storing and transporting various electronic components such as diodes, transistors, capacitors, resistors, and LEDs, and in particular, LEDs, transistors, diodes, resistors, and the like having a thickness of 1 mm or less.
- the electronic parts can be subjected to ultra high-speed heat sealing, and troubles when mounting the electronic parts can be greatly suppressed.
- the packaging body containing electronic components etc. is peeled off the cover film intermittently while being transported using a hole called a carrier tape transport sprocket hole provided at the longitudinal edge of the carrier tape, and the component mounting apparatus Thus, the electronic component is taken out while confirming the presence, orientation, and position of the electronic component and mounted on the substrate.
- the peel strength of the cover tape with respect to the carrier tape is in the range of 0.20 to 0.70 N, preferably 0.35 to 0.60 N when performing ultra-high speed heat sealing at a seal head temperature of 160 to 210 ° C. It is necessary to have a peel strength of Therefore, a cover tape that exhibits a peel strength of 0.20 N or higher, preferably 0.35 N or higher can be suitably used for ultra-high speed sealing at a seal head temperature of 210 ° C.
- the peel strength variation is preferably less than 0.30 N, more preferably 0.20 N or less.
- the peel strength is stable even in high temperature environments. .
- Styrene-butadiene block copolymer 1 Clearene 1 (manufactured by Denki Kagaku Kogyo Co., Ltd., Vicat softening temperature: 76 ° C., styrene ratio 83 mass%)
- Ca-2 Styrene-butadiene block copolymer 2: TR-2000 (manufactured by JSR, Vicat softening temperature: 45 ° C., styrene ratio: 40% by mass)
- Acrylic resin 1 Emulsion solution of random copolymer of methyl methacrylate-butyl acrylate-cyclohexyl methacrylate (manufactured by Shin-Nakamura Chemical Co., Ltd., glass transition temperature: 60 ° C.)
- Acrylic resin 2 Emulsion solution of random copolymer of methyl methacrylate-butyl methacrylate (manufactured by Shin-Nakamura Chemical Co., Ltd., glass transition temperature: 78 ° C.)
- Acrylic resin 3 Emulsion solution of random copolymer of methyl methacrylate-butyl acrylate (manufactured by Shin-Nakamura Chemical Co., Ltd., glass transition temperature: 55 ° C.)
- Acrylic resin 4 Emulsion solution of random copolymer of styrene-butyl methacrylate (manufactured by Shin-Nakamura Chemical Co., Ltd., glass transition temperature: 55 ° C.)
- Acrylic resin 4 Em
- Example 1 (Ca-1) 52.5 parts by mass of a styrene-butadiene block copolymer 1 “Clearene 1” (manufactured by Denki Kagaku Kogyo Co., Ltd.) and (ca-2) a styrene-butadiene block copolymer 2 “TR -2000 "(manufactured by JSR) 12.5 parts by mass and (cb-1) ethylene- ⁇ -olefin random copolymer 1" Kernel KF270T “(manufactured by Nippon Polyethylene) 35 parts by mass using a tumbler After pre-blending, kneading at 210 ° C.
- the release layer resin composition was formed into a film using an inflation extruder. And a 15 ⁇ m thick film constituting the release layer was obtained.
- a two-component curable polyurethane anchor coating agent is applied to the biaxially stretched polyethylene terephthalate film (thickness 16 ⁇ m) constituting the base material layer using a roll coater, and the coating surface and the release layer described above are configured.
- (B-1) m-LLDPE1 “Harmolex NH745N” (manufactured by Nippon Polyethylene Co., Ltd.) constituting the intermediate layer is extruded to a thickness of 25 ⁇ m between the film and the laminated film, and laminated film is formed by extrusion lamination method Got.
- (D-1) Acrylic resin 1 “Methyl methacrylate-butyl acrylate-cyclohexyl methacrylate random copolymer emulsion previously prepared as a heat seal layer after corona treatment of the surface of the release layer of the laminated film Solution "(manufactured by Shin-Nakamura Chemical Co., Ltd.) and (d-7) conductive filler solution” SN-100D “(manufactured by Ishihara Sangyo Co., Ltd.) were mixed so that the mass ratio of resin and conductive filler was 100: 400.
- Examples 2 to 14, Examples 17 to 23, Comparative Examples 1 to 9 A cover film was produced in the same manner as in Example 1 except that the resin compositions and thicknesses described in Tables 1 to 3 below were used.
- Example 15 (Ca-1) 52.5 parts by mass of a styrene-butadiene block copolymer 1 “Clearene 1” (manufactured by Denki Kagaku Kogyo Co., Ltd.) and (ca-2) a styrene-butadiene block copolymer 2 “TR -2000 "(manufactured by JSR) 12.5 parts by mass and (cb-2) ethylene- ⁇ -olefin random copolymer resin 2" Kernel KF360T “(manufactured by Nippon Polyethylene) 35 parts by mass using a tumbler Were pre-blended and kneaded at 210 ° C.
- a bilayer film was obtained.
- a two-component curable polyurethane anchor coating agent is applied to a biaxially stretched polyethylene terephthalate film (thickness 16 ⁇ m) constituting the base material layer using a roll coater, and the application surface and the above-described two-layer film are formed.
- the molten (b-1) m-LLDPE1 “Harmolex NH745N” (manufactured by Nippon Polyethylene Co., Ltd.) constituting the second intermediate layer was extruded to a thickness of 13 ⁇ m, A laminated film was obtained by an extrusion laminating method.
- (D-1) Acrylic resin 1 “Methyl methacrylate-butyl acrylate-cyclohexyl methacrylate random copolymer emulsion previously prepared as a heat seal layer after corona treatment of the surface of the release layer of the laminated film Solution "(manufactured by Shin-Nakamura Chemical Co., Ltd.) and (d-7) conductive filler solution” SN-100D “(manufactured by Ishihara Sangyo Co., Ltd.) were mixed so that the mass ratio of resin and conductive filler was 100: 400.
- Example 16 A cover film was produced in the same manner as in Example 15 except that the resin composition and thickness described in Table 2 below were used.
- a two-component curable polyurethane anchor coating agent is applied to a biaxially stretched polyethylene terephthalate film (thickness 16 ⁇ m) constituting the base material layer using a roll coater, and the application surface and the release layer described above are applied.
- the melted (b-1) m-LLDPE1 “Harmolex NH745N” (manufactured by Nippon Polyethylene Co., Ltd.) constituting the intermediate layer is extruded to a thickness of 25 ⁇ m between the constituting films and by an extrusion laminating method.
- a laminated film consisting of base material layer / intermediate layer / release layer was obtained. Table 3 shows the characteristics of this cover film.
- the film was peeled off for 100 mm and the peel strength was measured.
- the cover film does not peel off after heat sealing, and a peel strength of 0.3 N or more is required to stably store the parts.
- the cover film is peeled for 100 mm at a speed of 300 mm / min and at a peeling angle of 170 to 180 ° in an atmosphere of 23 ° C. and 50% relative humidity.
- the peel strength variation (difference between the maximum value and the minimum value) was measured. Those having a peel strength of less than 0.40 N even at a heat seal temperature of 235 ° C. were not evaluated.
- the increment from the value of (1) must be within 0.3N.
- (4) High-speed sealing performance against polycarbonate carrier tape Using a heat sealing machine (Nitto Kogyo Co., Ltd., LTM-100), seal head width 0.5 mm x 2, seal head length 30 mm, heat seal temperature 210 ° C, seal pressure 3 .5 kgf (34 N), feed length 4 mm, sealing time 0.008 seconds ⁇ 7.5 times sealing, 5.5 mm wide cover film 8 mm wide polycarbonate conductive carrier tape (manufactured by 3M, No. 3000) Heat sealed. Peel strength is measured after being left for 24 hours in an atmosphere at a temperature of 23 ° C.
- the cover film of the present invention can be used not only for storing and transporting various electronic components such as diodes, transistors, capacitors, resistors, LEDs, etc., which have been subjected to the ultra-high-speed sealing, but is also more susceptible to static electricity. There is also a possibility that the usefulness of a package made of a carrier tape that easily stores ICs, LSIs, and the like will increase as ultra-high speed sealing progresses.
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Abstract
Description
しかしながら、特許文献3のカバーフィルムは、紙素材からなるキャリアテープに対して用いるものであり、ポリスチレンやポリカーボネート、ポリエステル製のキャリアテープに対する超高速シール性は不十分であった。
剥離層(C)が、スチレン-ジエンブロック共重合体を主成分とするスチレン系樹脂組成物(a)と、エチレン-α-オレフィンランダム共重合体(b)を含有し、剥離層中のエチレン-α-オレフィンランダム共重合体が20~50質量%であり、かつビカット軟化温度が55~80℃である樹脂組成物を含有してなり、
ヒートシール層(D)が、ガラス転移温度55~80℃のアクリル系樹脂を含有してなる、カバーフィルムが提供される。
更なる実施態様では、基材層(A)の乾燥後の厚みが12~20μm、中間層(B)の乾燥後の厚みが10~40μm、剥離層(C)の乾燥後の厚みが5~20μmであり、カバーフィルムの乾燥後の総厚が45~65μmであることが好ましい。
そのため、中間層が厚すぎる場合には、カバーフィルムを剥離する際の剥離強度のバラツキを生じ易い。更に、中間層を厚くするとコストも上昇する。
(基材層(A)の材料)
(a-1)二軸延伸ポリエチレンテレフタレートフィルム(東洋紡社製)、厚み16μm
(中間層(B)の樹脂)
(b-1)m-LLDPE1:ハーモレックスNH745N(日本ポリエチレン社製)
(b-2)m-LLDPE2:エボリューSP3010(プライムポリマー社製)
(b-3)LDPE3:UBEポリエチレンR500(宇部丸善ポリエチレン社製)
(c-a―1)スチレン-ブタジエンブロック共重合体1:クリアレン1(電気化学工業社製,ビカット軟化温度:76℃、スチレン比率83質量%)
(c-a-2)スチレン-ブタジエンブロック共重合体2:TR-2000(JSR社製、ビカット軟化温度:45℃、スチレン比率:40質量%)
(c-a-3)スチレン-ブタジエンブロック共重合体3:クリアレン2(電気化学工業社製、ビカット軟化温度:93℃、スチレン比率:82質量%)
(c-a-4)スチレン-ブタジエンブロック共重合体4:クリアレン3(電気化学工業社製、ビカット軟化温度:63℃、スチレン比率:70質量%)
(c-b-1)エチレン-α-オレフィンランダム共重合体1:カーネルKF270T(日本ポリエチレン社製、ビカット軟化温度:88℃)
(c-b-2)エチレン-α-オレフィンランダム共重合体2:カーネルKF360T(日本ポリエチレン社製、ビカット軟化温度:72℃)
(c-b-3)エチレン-α-オレフィンランダム共重合体3:タフマーA(三井化学社製、ビカット軟化温度:55℃)
(c-b-4)エチレン-α-オレフィンランダム共重合体4:カーネルKS240T(日本ポリエチレン社製、ビカット軟化温度:44℃)
(c-b-5)エチレン-α-オレフィンランダム共重合体5:カーネルKF283(日本ポリエチレン社製、ビカット軟化温度:102℃)
(c-c-1)ハイインパクトポリスチレン:トーヨースチロールE640N(東洋スチレン社製、ビカット軟化温度:99℃)
(d-1)アクリル樹脂1:メタクリル酸メチルーアクリル酸ブチル-メタクリル酸シクロヘキシルのランダム共重合体のエマルジョン溶液(新中村化学社製、ガラス転移温度:60℃)
(d-2)アクリル樹脂2:メタクリル酸メチルーメタクリル酸ブチルのランダム共重合体のエマルジョン溶液(新中村化学社製、ガラス転移温度:78℃)
(d-3)アクリル樹脂3:メタクリル酸メチルーアクリル酸ブチルのランダム共重合体のエマルジョン溶液(新中村化学社製、ガラス転移温度:55℃)
(d-4)アクリル樹脂4:スチレンーメタクリル酸ブチルのランダム共重合体のエマルジョン溶液(新中村化学社製、ガラス転移温度:70℃)
(d-5)アクリル樹脂5:メタクリル酸メチルーメタクリル酸ブチルのランダム共重合体のエマルジョン溶液(新中村化学社製、ガラス転移温度:85℃)
(d-6)アクリル樹脂6:メタクリル酸メチルーアクリル酸ブチルのランダム共重合体のエマルジョン溶液(新中村化学社製、ガラス転移温度:45℃)
(d-7)導電性フィラー溶液:SN-100D(又はSNS-10D、石原産業社製、アンチモンドープ酸化錫、質量平均粒子径:0.1μm)
(d-8)高分子型帯電防止剤溶液:ボンディップPM(アルテック社製、4級アンモニウムアクリレート塩を含むカチオン型高分子帯電防止剤)
(c-a―1)スチレン-ブタジエンブロック共重合体1「クリアレン1」(電気化学工業社製)52.5質量部と、(c-a-2)スチレン-ブタジエンブロック共重合体2「TR-2000」(JSR社製)12.5質量部と、(c-b-1)エチレン-α-オレフィンランダム共重合体1「カーネルKF270T」(日本ポリエチレン社製)35質量部をタンブラーを用いてプリブレンドし、径40mmの単軸押出機を用いて210℃で混練して押出しし、剥離層用樹脂組成物とした後、この剥離層用樹脂組成物をインフレーション押出機を用いて製膜を行い、剥離層を構成する15μm厚のフィルムを得た。
一方で、基材層を構成する二軸延伸ポリエチレンテレフタレートフィルム(厚み16μm)に二液硬化型ポリウレタン型アンカーコート剤をロールコーターを用いて塗布しておき、当該塗布面と上述した剥離層を構成するフィルムとの間に、中間層を構成する溶融した(b-1)m-LLDPE1「ハーモレックスNH745N」(日本ポリエチレン社製)を25μmの厚みになるように押出しし、押出しラミネート法によって積層フィルムを得た。
この積層フィルムの剥離層表面をコロナ処理した後、ヒートシール層として予め作製しておいた(d-1)アクリル樹脂1「メタクリル酸メチルーアクリル酸ブチル-メタクリル酸シクロヘキシルのランダム共重合体のエマルジョン溶液」(新中村化学社製)と(d-7)導電フィラー溶液「SN-100D」(石原産業社製)を、樹脂と導電フィラーの質量比率が100:400になるように混合した溶液を、グラビアコーターを用いて、乾燥後の厚みが0.5μmになるように塗布し、基材層/中間層/剥離層/ヒートシール層の層構造を有するカバーフィルムを得た。カバーフィルムの特性を、表1に示す。
下記の表1~表3に記載した樹脂組成および厚みとしたこと以外は、実施例1と同様の方法でカバーフィルムを作製した。
(c-a―1)スチレン-ブタジエンブロック共重合体1「クリアレン1」(電気化学工業社製)52.5質量部と、(c-a-2)スチレン-ブタジエンブロック共重合体2「TR-2000」(JSR社製)12.5質量部と、(c-b-2)エチレン-α-オレフィンランダム共重合体樹脂2「カーネルKF360T」(日本ポリエチレン社製)35質量部をタンブラーを用いてプリブレンドし、径40mmの単軸押出機を用いて210℃で混練し、毎分20mのライン速度で剥離層用樹脂組成物を得た。この剥離層用樹脂組成物と、第一中間層用の(b-2)m-LLDPE2「エボリューSP3010」(プライムポリマー社製)50質量部と(b-3)LDPE3「UBEポリエチレンR500」(宇部丸善ポリエチレン社製)50質量部の混合物を、それぞれ個別の単軸押出機から押出しし、マルチマニホールドTダイで積層押出しすることにより、剥離層および第一中間層の厚みが、それぞれ7μmおよび25μmの二層フィルムを得た。
一方で、基材層を構成する二軸延伸ポリエチレンテレフタレートフィルム(厚み16μm)に二液硬化型ポリウレタン型アンカーコート剤をロールコーターを用いて塗布しておき、当該塗布面と上述した二層フィルムの第一中間層側表面との間に、第二中間層を構成する溶融した(b-1)m-LLDPE1「ハーモレックスNH745N」(日本ポリエチレン社製)を13μmの厚みになるように押出しし、押出しラミネート法によって積層フィルムを得た。
この積層フィルムの剥離層表面をコロナ処理した後、ヒートシール層として予め作製しておいた(d-1)アクリル樹脂1「メタクリル酸メチルーアクリル酸ブチル-メタクリル酸シクロヘキシルのランダム共重合体のエマルジョン溶液」(新中村化学社製)と(d-7)導電フィラー溶液「SN-100D」(石原産業社製)を、樹脂と導電フィラーの質量比率が100:400になるように混合した溶液を、グラビアコーターを用いて、乾燥後の厚みが0.5μmになるように塗布し、基材層/中間層/剥離層/ヒートシール層の層構造を有するカバーフィルムを得た。カバーフィルムの特性を、表2に示す。
下記の表2に記載した樹脂組成および厚みとしたこと以外は実施例15と同様の方法でカバーフィルムを作製した。
(c-a―1)スチレン-ブタジエンブロック共重合体1「クリアレン1」(電気化学工業社製)52.5質量部と、(c-a-2)スチレン-ブタジエンブロック共重合体2「TR-2000」(JSR社製)12.5質量部と、(c-b-1)エチレン-α-オレフィンランダム共重合体1「カーネルKF270T」(日本ポリエチレン社製)35質量部を、タンブラーを用いてプリブレンドし、径40mmの単軸押出機を用いて210℃で混練して押出しし、剥離層用樹脂組成物とした後、この剥離層用樹脂組成物をインフレーション押出機を用いて製膜を行い、剥離層を構成する15μm厚のフィルムを得た。
一方で、基材層を構成する二軸延伸ポリエチレンテレフタレートフィルム(厚み16μm)に二液硬化型ポリウレタン型アンカーコート剤を、ロールコーターを用いて塗布しておき、当該塗布面と上述した剥離層を構成するフィルムとの間に、中間層を構成する溶融した(b-1)m-LLDPE1「ハーモレックスNH745N」(日本ポリエチレン社製)を25μmの厚みになるように押出しし、押出しラミネート法によって、基材層/中間層/剥離層からなる積層フィルムを得た。このカバーフィルムの特性を表3に示す。
(1)PSキャリアテープに対する高速シール性
ヒートシール機(日東工業社、LTM-100)を使用し、シールヘッド幅0.5mm×2、シールヘッド長30mm、ヒートシール温度210℃、シール圧力3.5kgf、送り長4mm、シール時間0.008秒×7.5回シールにて、5.5mm巾のカバーフィルムを8mm巾のポリスチレン製導電キャリアテープ(電気化学工業社製、EC-R)に対して、ヒートシールした。剥離強度の測定は、温度23℃、相対湿度50%の雰囲気下に24時間放置後、同じく温度23℃、相対湿度50%の雰囲気下で毎分300mmの速度、剥離角度170~180°でカバーフィルムを100mm分剥離し、剥離強度を測定した。ヒートシール後にカバーフィルムの剥がれが起きず、部品を安定収納するためには0.3N以上の剥離強度が必要となる。
(2)ポリスチレン製キャリアテープに対するヒートシール品の剥離強度バラツキ
ヒートシール機(日東工業社、LTM-100)を使用し、シールヘッド幅0.5mm×2、シールヘッド長30mm、シール圧力3.5kgf(34N)、送り長4mm、シール時間0.008秒×7.5回シールの条件で、5.5mm巾のカバーフィルムを8mm巾のポリスチレン製導電キャリアテープ(電気化学工業社製、EC-R)に対してヒートシール温度を調節し、平均剥離強度が0.40Nになるようにヒートシールした。温度23℃、相対湿度50%の雰囲気下に24時間放置後、同じく温度23℃、相対湿度50%の雰囲気下にて毎分300mmの速度、剥離角度170~180°でカバーフィルムを100mm分剥離した時の剥離強度バラツキ(最大値と最小値の差)を測定した。ヒートシール温度235℃でも剥離強度が0.40N未満のものについては、未評価とした。カバーフィルムを剥離する際、剥離強度の変動による部品の飛び出しを抑制するためには、剥離強度バラツキを0.3N以下に抑える必要がある。
前記の(1)と同様の条件において、ヒートシール温度を調節することにより、ポリスチレン製キャリアテープ(電気化学工業社製、EC-R)に対して、平均剥離強度が0.40Nとなるようにヒートシールを行った。ヒートシール品を60℃の環境に7日間放置した後、前記(1)と同じ条件で剥離強度を測定した。ヒートシール温度235℃でも剥離強度が0.40N未満のものについては、未評価とした。経時変化後の剥離強度が大きくなり過ぎると剥離強度の変動も大きくなることが考えられるため、前記(1)の値からの増分が0.3N以内であることが必要となる。
(4)ポリカーボネート製キャリアテープに対する高速シール性
ヒートシール機(日東工業社、LTM-100)を使用し、シールヘッド幅0.5mm×2、シールヘッド長30mm、ヒートシール温度210℃、シール圧力3.5kgf(34N)、送り長4mm、シール時間0.008秒×7.5回シールにて、5.5mm巾のカバーフィルムを8mm巾のポリカーボネート製導電キャリアテープ(スリーエム社製、No.3000)に対してヒートシールした。剥離強度の測定は、温度23℃、相対湿度50%の雰囲気下に24時間放置後、同じく温度23℃、相対湿度50%の雰囲気下で毎分300mmの速度、剥離角度170~180°でカバーフィルムを100mm分剥離し、剥離強度を測定した。ヒートシール後にカバーフィルムの剥がれが起きず、部品を安定収納するためには0.3N以上の剥離強度が必要となる。
(5)表面抵抗値
JIS K6911の方法にて、三菱化学社のハイレスタUPMCP-HT450を使用し、プラス電極の直径が50mm、マイナス電極の直径が70mmの表面電極を用い、温度23℃、相対湿度50%の雰囲気下にて、印加電圧100Vでカバーフィルムのヒートシール層表面の表面抵抗値を測定した。カバーフィルムに十分な帯電防止性を付与するためには1012Ω以下の表面抵抗値が必要となる。
2 基材層
3 アンカーコート剤
4 中間層
5 第一中間層
6 第二中間層
7 剥離層
8 ヒートシール層
Claims (4)
- 少なくとも順に基材層(A)、中間層(B)、剥離層(C)、およびヒートシール層(D)を含んでなるカバーフィルムにおいて、
剥離層(C)が、スチレン-ジエンブロック共重合体を主成分とするスチレン系樹脂組成物(a)と、エチレン-α-オレフィンランダム共重合体(b)を含有し、剥離層中のエチレン-α-オレフィンランダム共重合体が20~50質量%であり、かつビカット軟化温度が55~80℃である樹脂組成物を含有してなり、
ヒートシール層(D)が、ガラス転移温度55~80℃のアクリル系樹脂を含有してなる、カバーフィルム。 - 基材層(A)の乾燥後の厚みが12~20μm、中間層(B)の乾燥後の厚みが10~40μm、剥離層(C)の乾燥後の厚みが5~20μmであり、カバーフィルムの乾燥後の総厚が45~65μmである、請求項1に記載のカバーフィルム。
- ヒートシール層(D)に、質量平均粒子径が1.0μm以下である、酸化錫、酸化亜鉛、アンチモン酸亜鉛のいずれかである導電性微粒子を、ヒートシール層(D)を構成する樹脂100質量部に対して、100~700質量部含有することを特徴とする、請求項1~2のいずれか一項に記載のカバーフィルム。
- ヒートシール層(D)に、第4級アンモニウム塩を側鎖に持つカチオン系高分子型帯電防止剤を、ヒートシール層(D)を構成する樹脂100質量部に対して、40~100質量部含有することを特徴とする、請求項1~3のいずれか一項に記載のカバーフィルム。
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MY166772A (en) | 2018-07-23 |
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