WO2012128525A2 - 트랙터의 조향 장치 - Google Patents
트랙터의 조향 장치 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2012128525A2 WO2012128525A2 PCT/KR2012/001961 KR2012001961W WO2012128525A2 WO 2012128525 A2 WO2012128525 A2 WO 2012128525A2 KR 2012001961 W KR2012001961 W KR 2012001961W WO 2012128525 A2 WO2012128525 A2 WO 2012128525A2
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- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- steering
- cylinder
- tractor
- front wheel
- wheel
- Prior art date
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B62—LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
- B62D—MOTOR VEHICLES; TRAILERS
- B62D5/00—Power-assisted or power-driven steering
- B62D5/06—Power-assisted or power-driven steering fluid, i.e. using a pressurised fluid for most or all the force required for steering a vehicle
- B62D5/07—Supply of pressurised fluid for steering also supplying other consumers ; control thereof
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B62—LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
- B62D—MOTOR VEHICLES; TRAILERS
- B62D7/00—Steering linkage; Stub axles or their mountings
- B62D7/06—Steering linkage; Stub axles or their mountings for individually-pivoted wheels, e.g. on king-pins
- B62D7/08—Steering linkage; Stub axles or their mountings for individually-pivoted wheels, e.g. on king-pins the pivotal axes being situated in a single plane transverse to the longitudinal centre line of the vehicle
- B62D7/10—Steering linkage; Stub axles or their mountings for individually-pivoted wheels, e.g. on king-pins the pivotal axes being situated in a single plane transverse to the longitudinal centre line of the vehicle with single-output steering gear
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B62—LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
- B62D—MOTOR VEHICLES; TRAILERS
- B62D7/00—Steering linkage; Stub axles or their mountings
- B62D7/06—Steering linkage; Stub axles or their mountings for individually-pivoted wheels, e.g. on king-pins
- B62D7/08—Steering linkage; Stub axles or their mountings for individually-pivoted wheels, e.g. on king-pins the pivotal axes being situated in a single plane transverse to the longitudinal centre line of the vehicle
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01B—SOIL WORKING IN AGRICULTURE OR FORESTRY; PARTS, DETAILS, OR ACCESSORIES OF AGRICULTURAL MACHINES OR IMPLEMENTS, IN GENERAL
- A01B69/00—Steering of agricultural machines or implements; Guiding agricultural machines or implements on a desired track
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B62—LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
- B62D—MOTOR VEHICLES; TRAILERS
- B62D7/00—Steering linkage; Stub axles or their mountings
- B62D7/20—Links, e.g. track rods
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B62—LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
- B62D—MOTOR VEHICLES; TRAILERS
- B62D9/00—Steering deflectable wheels not otherwise provided for
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a tractor steering device for turning a front wheel of a tractor, and more particularly, to steer the front wheel of the tractor so that the front wheel of the tractor can be turned more than the vertical direction or close to the vertical direction of the tractor by manipulating the steering wheel of the driver.
- the steering wheel of the front wheel can be made larger and the front wheel can be turned more smoothly.
- a tractor In general, a tractor is a work vehicle that performs various tasks in agriculture or construction by using a traction force, and currently a tractor for tractors is equipped with a front loader at the front, and various operations such as transporting, unloading and loading the loader are equipped with various work attachments. To perform the operation, such as tilling by mounting a rotor rotator through the rear connection link in the rear portion is common.
- the agricultural tractor as described above is divided into a driving system power for driving wheels necessary for driving through a transmission and a power take off (PTO) power for driving various types of work machines mounted on the tractor.
- the driving system power is generally a four-wheel drive system.
- Conventional tractors have a structure in which the front wheel pivots left and right by a steering apparatus by the driver rotating the steering handle clockwise and counterclockwise.
- the steering wheel is directly connected to the front wheel by the steering apparatus.
- the turning angle of the front wheel does not turn more than 60 degrees, so even if the steering wheel is turned to the maximum, the minimum turning radius of the tractor increases, so that the forward reverse is frequently performed when turning the tractor to the rear. There was a problem that should be.
- Such a tractor is required to drive or turn the tractor according to the working environment or the contents of the work. If the tractor needs to turn in a narrow place or in place due to the long minimum turning radius of the tractor as described above, the tractor cannot smoothly cope with this. There was a problem that can not be done.
- the present invention has been made to solve the problems of the prior art as described above, the present invention is the steering wheel of the tractor by the operation of the steering wheel of the driver steering so that the front wheel of the tractor can turn more than the vertical direction or close to the vertical direction.
- the steering wheel of the front wheel can be made larger and the front wheel can be turned more smoothly.
- the object is to provide a steering device for a tractor.
- the steering apparatus of the tractor for achieving the above object is a steering apparatus for turning the front wheels of the tractor by a steering cylinder that is hydraulically transmitted to the steering force by the steering wheel operation of the driver
- the steering cylinder is a steering cylinder body
- a pair of left and right cylinder rods that are stretched from side to side from the steering cylinder body, and are installed at regular intervals in a direction parallel to the front wheel axle housing, and both ends of the pair of left and right cylinder rods are hinged with the swing link, respectively.
- a four-section link structure swinging from side to side by the expansion and contraction of the steering cylinder so that the front wheel is steered, one end of which is hinged to the front wheel axle housing and the other end of which is hinged to the steering cylinder body.
- the present invention is the fixed link is formed of two upper and lower, one of which is hinged to the upper portion of the front wheel axle housing and the steering cylinder body, respectively, the other is hinged to the lower portion of the front wheel axle housing and steering cylinder body, respectively It is characterized by a combination.
- the present invention further comprises a second four-section link structure on each of the left and right sides of the four-section link structure, the second four-section link structure, the swing link;
- a swing arm installed at an end of the front wheel axle housing to pivot the front wheel;
- the swing arm and its one end is hinged and the other end is a rod link hinged to the swing link; consisting of a four-section link structure.
- the present invention is provided with a device for detecting the steering angle of the steering cylinder, if a steering angle of a predetermined range of the steering cylinder is detected, the four-wheel drive method for driving the front wheel and the rear wheel at the same speed Characterized in that the switch to the differential four-wheel drive system for controlling the difference in the number of revolutions of the front and rear wheels.
- the present invention is a device for detecting the steering angle of the steering cylinder, guide rails, both ends of which are fixedly coupled to both ends of the cylinder rod in a direction parallel to the steering cylinder is installed, as the cylinder rod is moved
- the guide rail is also moved to detect the steering angle of the steering cylinder by the sensing jaw formed in the guide rail.
- the present invention is a steering apparatus for turning the front wheels of a tractor by a steering cylinder that is hydraulically transmitted a steering force steering by the steering wheel operation of the driver, the steering cylinder is left and right from the steering cylinder body and the steering cylinder body. Having a pair of stretched left and right cylinder rods are installed at regular intervals in the direction parallel to the front wheel axle housing, and guide rails each of which is fixedly coupled to both ends of the cylinder rods in a direction parallel to the steering cylinder. In addition, as the cylinder rod is moved, the moving range of the guide rail, which is moved together, may be detected so that the steering angle of the steering cylinder may be detected.
- the present invention is to have a portion of the guide rail recessed by a certain length on one surface and to install a limit switch in contact with one surface of the guide rail, when the guide rail is moved the limit switch to the recessed portion Sensing a signal when passing and leaving the recessed portion to sense a steering angle of a predetermined range in which the steering cylinder is operated.
- the present invention is a four-wheel drive system for driving the front wheel and the rear wheel at the same rotational speed, if the steering angle of a predetermined range over which the steering cylinder is operated, differential four-wheel to adjust the difference in the rotational speed of the front and rear wheels Characterized in that the switching to the drive method.
- the steering device of the tractor is a steering device for turning the front wheels of the tractor by a steering cylinder that is hydraulically transmitted the steering force by the steering wheel operation of the driver, both ends of the pair of left and right cylinder rod of the steering cylinder
- the front wheel is steered so that the front wheel is steered, and the front wheel axle housing and a fixed link hinged to the steering cylinder body are provided so that the steering cylinder is not moved left and right when the steering cylinder is operated.
- the present invention in the steering device for turning the front wheels of the tractor by a steering cylinder that is hydraulically transmitted to the steering force steering by the steering wheel operation of the driver automatically in a simple structure of a predetermined range of steering angle operated by the steering cylinder.
- AWD All wheel Drive
- FIG 1 is an overall perspective view of an embodiment of the tractor to which the present invention is applied
- Figure 2 is a plan view of a main portion of the tractor to which the present invention is applied
- FIG 3 is a front view for explaining a steering apparatus of a tractor according to the present invention.
- FIG. 4 is a detailed view of the drive device of the front wheel portion in the present invention
- FIG. 5 is a plan view when the front wheel is steered in the clockwise direction as possible in the present invention
- 7 (a) and 7 (b) are front views illustrating the state when the guide rail is moved to the right and the left in the present invention.
- a driving cap 10 having a driver's seat is located on the upper left side of the body frame 30, and is coupled with a rotatable pivot shaft 41.
- the articulated arm 40 is balanced in a space where the drive cap 10 is not installed. That is, the driving cap 10 is positioned between the front wheel 21 and the rear wheel 22 of the tractor and is disposed on the left side so that a predetermined space is formed on the side of the driving cap 10 and the articulated arm in the predetermined space.
- the refractive arm 40 is arranged.
- a steering cylinder 71 having a pair of left and right cylinder rods 72 stretched from side to side by hydraulically receiving a steering force steered by a driver's steering wheel operation is front wheel axle 53.
- the front wheel axle 53 is disposed upward at the height of the wheel upper surface of the front wheel 21.
- the steering apparatus of the tractor according to the present invention is not limited to the structure of the driving cap 10, the articulated arm 40, and the like shown in FIG.
- FIGS. 2 to 5 An embodiment of a steering apparatus of a tractor according to the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS. 2 to 5 as follows.
- the steering device of the tractor is a steering device for steering the front wheel 21 of the tractor in a clockwise or counterclockwise direction, and is provided in front of the front wheel axle housing 50 containing the front wheel axle 53. .
- the steering apparatus includes a steering cylinder 71 having a pair of left and right cylinder rods 72 stretched from side to side by hydraulically receiving a steering force steered by a driver's steering handle, and the front side of the front axle housing 50.
- the front wheel axle housing 50 is installed at a predetermined distance in parallel with the direction, and both ends of the left and right pair of cylinder rods 72 are hinged to the swing link 73, respectively, to have a four-section link structure.
- the left and right sides of the four-section link structure has a second four-section link structure, respectively, so that the front wheels can make the steering angle of the front wheels larger and the front wheels can turn more smoothly.
- the four-section link structure has one end of the pair of left and right swing links 73 is hinged to the front wheel axle housing 50 and the other end is hinged to both ends of the pair of left and right cylinder rods 72 As the pair of left and right cylinder rods 72 are stretched and moved left and right, the pair of left and right swing links 73 can swing left and right.
- the second four-section link structure includes a swing arm (75) provided at an end of the swing link (73), the front wheel axle housing (50), and the front wheel pivoting, the swing arm (75), and the One end is hinged and the other end is composed of a rod link 74 hinged to the swing arm 75,
- the steering cylinder 71 having the pair of left and right cylinder rods 72 and the pair of swing links 73 each have left and right sides in a first four-section link structure having a four-section link structure.
- the front wheel 21 can be steered at a larger angle (70 to 110 degrees), and the steering wheel on the turning direction side at the time of steering of the front wheel 21 is a steering angle. This makes it possible to make the steering wheel smaller at the steering wheel on the opposite side of the swing, thereby allowing smoother turning.
- the front wheel axle housing 50, the front wheel 21 receives the front wheel axle 53 and the front wheel axle when the steering device is steered at the maximum angle (70 ⁇ 110 degrees) clockwise or counterclockwise As shown in FIG. 3, the front wheel axle 53 and the front wheel axle housing 50 are disposed upward at the height of the wheel upper surface of the front wheel 21 so as not to be interfered with.
- the shape in which the front wheel axle 53 transmits power to the front wheel 21 has a “ ⁇ ” shape as shown in FIGS. 3 and 5.
- power transmitted from the front wheel differential 51 is transmitted to the left and right front wheel axles 53 in a horizontal direction, and bevel gears 63 and 64 are installed at the ends of the front wheel axles 53.
- the bevel gear shaft 65 extending downward from the bevel gear 64 is provided with a bevel gear 66 at a lower end thereof, and a rotation driving unit 67 for rotating the front wheel 21 on the bevel gear 66.
- the rotary drive unit 67 is rotated so that the rotary drive unit 67 is rotated, and the rotary drive unit 67 is accommodated in the front wheel shaft coupling unit 68.
- a gear part housing 61 is installed to be flanged to one end of the front wheel axle housing 50 to protect the bevel gears 63 and 64 and to prevent foreign substances from entering from the outside.
- the lower portion of the housing 61 is provided with a swing housing 62 coupled to the lower portion of the gear housing 61 in a rotatable structure by the operation of the steering device.
- the bevel gear shaft 65, the bevel gear 66, and the rotation driving unit 67 are accommodated in the swing housing 62.
- the front wheel 21 is provided with a wheel frame 21a at an inner diameter portion of the tire, and a wheel rotation shaft 21b is installed at the center of the wheel frame 21a so that the wheel rotation shaft 21b is connected to the rotation driving unit 67.
- the front wheel 21 is driven to rotate as the rotation driving unit 67 rotates axially.
- the steering cylinder 71 has a fixed link 81 having one end hinged to the front wheel axle housing 50 and the other end hinged to the steering cylinder 71 body.
- the steering cylinder 71 is not moved from side to side, but has a structure that can be moved by a predetermined length in the front-rear direction.
- the fixed link 81 is hinged with one end (hinge coupling portion 81a) of the end of the fixed bracket 82 is fixed to one side of the front wheel axle housing 50, the other end (hinge coupling portion) 81b) is hinged to one side of the steering cylinder 71 main body so that the steering cylinder 71 can be moved by a predetermined length in the front-rear direction without moving left and right.
- the fixing link 81 is composed of two upper and lower in order to ensure the coupling of the front wheel axle housing 50 and the steering cylinder 71 more, one of the front wheel axle housing 50 and The hinge cylinder 71 may be hinged to an upper portion of the body, and the other may be hinged to the front wheel axle housing 50 and the lower portion of the steering cylinder 71 body, respectively.
- the steering device of the tractor is the four-section link structure and the second four-section link formed on the left and right sides generated due to the camber angle (camber angle) of the front wheel 21 is inclined It is possible to flexibly cope with the movement, and even if the front wheel is steered to turn more than or close to the vertical direction of the front of the tractor, it is possible to prevent the bending of the cylinder rod 72 of the steering cylinder 71, thereby the front wheel There is an advantage that the steering angle of (21) is made larger and the front wheels 21 can be turned more smoothly.
- the inner wheel 21 (the left wheel in FIG. 7) is turned at least 90 degrees (90-105 degrees) and the outer wheel ( In FIG. 7, the right wheel can also be turned to less than 90 degrees (80-89 degrees).
- the turning angle of the inner wheel (left wheel in FIG. 7 and right wheel in FIG. 8) of the front wheel 21 is pivoted by a steering device together with the outer wheel (right wheel in FIG. 7 and left wheel in FIG. 8). It is determined by the maximum turning angle that the outer wheel can turn.
- the maximum turning angle of the inner wheel and the outer wheel is limited to an angle that allows the tractor to turn to a minimum radius in place. That is, the turning angle of the front wheel 21 that allows the tractor to turn to the minimum radius in place is determined by the wheel width and length of the front wheel 21 and the rear wheel 22 of the tractor.
- the turning angle of the inner wheel of (21) is limited to a specific angle from about 90-105 degrees in the linear driving state, and the maximum turning angle of the outer wheel of the front wheel 21 is about 80-89 degrees in the straight driving state. It is desirable to limit it to a specific angle.
- the driver wants to turn in place in the desired direction (clockwise or counterclockwise)
- the driver can be driven after turning the steering wheel as much as possible in the desired direction (clockwise or counterclockwise).
- the tractor will be able to pivot in place in the desired direction.
- the device for detecting the steering angle of the steering cylinder in the steering apparatus of the tractor with reference to Figures 6 and 7 as follows.
- FIG. 6 The apparatus for detecting the steering angle of the steering cylinder 71 in the steering apparatus of the tractor according to the present invention is shown in Figure 6 (a) (top view) and (b) (front view of the front of the tractor), Guide rails 91 having both ends fixedly coupled to both ends of the cylinder rod 72 in a direction parallel to the steering cylinder 71 are installed so that the cylinder rod 72 is operated by the steering cylinder 71.
- the guide rail 91 is also moved as it is moved from side to side, and a guide for preventing the guide rail 91 from being shaken is installed at the center of the guide rail 91 and the guide rail 91.
- Detection unit 92 for detecting the movement range of the fixed) is fixed to the steering cylinder (71).
- the guide rail 91 has a portion recessed by a predetermined length on one surface thereof, and protrusions 91a and 91b are formed at both boundary surfaces not recessed beyond the recessed portion, respectively.
- a limit switch 92a is installed inside the sensing unit 92 in contact with one surface of the guide rail 91 so that the limit switch 92a is recessed when the guide rail 91 is moved. By detecting a signal when passing and leaving the recessed portion, the steering cylinder 71 detects a range of steering angles in which the steering cylinder 71 is operated.
- the limit switch 92a is used as a sensing means for detecting the movement range of the guide rail 91, but any sensing means for detecting the movement range of the guide rail 91 may be used. It's okay.
- FIG. 7 (a) shows that when the driver steers the steering wheel in a predetermined range in a clockwise direction, the steering cylinder 71 hydraulically receives the steering force steered by the steering wheel manipulator controls the left side of the cylinder rod 72.
- the guide rail 91 fixedly coupled to both ends of the cylinder rod 72 moves to the left side. It shows the moved state.
- the limit switch 92a which is in contact with one surface of the guide rail 91, is in contact with the recessed portion of the guide rail 91, and is a boundary that is not recessed.
- the limit switch 92a generates a signal (ON / OFF) indicating that the guide rail 91 has moved beyond a predetermined range and transmits the signal to the sensing unit 92.
- the sensing unit 92 automatically detects the signal that the guide rail 91 has moved beyond a certain range
- the steering cylinder 71 is Automatic detection of steering angles over a certain range of movements is possible.
- the front wheel to prevent the rear wheel from pushing the front wheel due to a difference in driving rotational speed with the front wheel when a steering angle of more than a predetermined range of operation is detected, that is, if the front wheel is detected to be steered for a predetermined range or more.
- the limit switch 92a is in contact with the recessed portion of the guide rail 91 and in this case the front and rear wheels
- the driving method is to switch to the four-wheel drive method for driving the front wheel and the rear wheel at the same speed.
- the front wheel is pivoted more than or close to the vertical direction of the tractor front by the steering cylinder so that the front wheel is not pushed forward by the turning operation of the rear wheel even if the tractor is turned in place.
- the front wheel is pivoted more than or close to the vertical direction of the tractor front by the steering cylinder so that the front wheel is not pushed forward by the turning operation of the rear wheel even if the tractor is turned in place.
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Transportation (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Steering-Linkage Mechanisms And Four-Wheel Steering (AREA)
- Guiding Agricultural Machines (AREA)
- Arrangement And Driving Of Transmission Devices (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims (8)
- 운전자의 조향 핸들 조작에 의하여 조향된 조향력을 유압으로 전달받는 조향 실린더에 의하여 트랙터의 전륜을 선회시키는 조향 장치에 있어서,상기 조향 실린더는 조향 실린더 본체와 상기 조향 실린더 본체로부터 좌우로 신축되는 좌우 한 쌍의 실린더 로드를 가지면서 전륜 차축 하우징과 나란한 방향으로 일정 간격을 두고 설치되고,상기 좌우 한 쌍의 실린더 로드의 양 단부가 각각 스윙 링크와 힌지 결합되어 상기 조향 실린더의 신축 동작에 의하여 좌우로 스윙되는 4절 링크 구조를 가지게 하여 상기 전륜이 조향되게 하되,그 일단이 상기 전륜 차축 하우징에 힌지 결합되고 타단이 상기 조향 실린더 본체에 힌지 결합된 고정 링크가 구비되어 상기 조향 실린더가 작동될 때 상기 조향 실린더가 좌우로 이동되지 않고 전후 방향으로는 일정 길이만큼 이동이 가능하도록 한 구조로 된 것을 특징으로 하는 트랙터의 조향 장치.
- 제1항에 있어서,상기 고정 링크는 상하 2개로 형성되되, 그 하나는 상기 전륜 차축 하우징 및 조향 실린더 본체의 상부에 각각 힌지 결합되고, 다른 하나는 상기 전륜 차축 하우징 및 조향 실린더 본체의 하부에 각각 힌지 결합되 것을 특징으로 하는 트랙터의 조향 장치.
- 제1항에 있어서,상기 4절 링크 구조의 좌우측에 각각 제2의 4절 링크 구조를 더 구비하게 하되,상기 제2의 4절 링크 구조는,상기 스윙 링크와; 상기 전륜 차축 하우징의 단부에 설치되어 상기 전륜을 선회시키는 스윙 아암과; 상기 스윙 아암과 그 일단이 힌지 결합되고 그 타단이 상기 스윙 링크와 힌지 결합된 로드 링크;로 구성되어 4절 링크 구조를 가지게 한 것을 특징으로 하는 트랙터의 조향 장치.
- 제1항에 있어서,상기 조향 실린더의 조향 각도를 감지하는 장치를 구비하여, 상기 조향 실린더가 작동된 일정 범위 이상의 조향 각도가 감지되면, 상기 전륜 및 후륜을 동일 회전수로 구동시키는 4륜 구동 방식을 상기 전륜 및 후륜의 회전수 차이를 조절하는 차동식 4륜 구동 방식으로 전환하게 하는 것을 특징으로 하는 트랙터의 조향 장치.
- 제1항에 있어서,상기 조향 실린더의 조향 각도를 감지하는 장치는,상기 조향 실린더와 나란한 방향으로 그 양단이 각각 상기 실린더 로드의 양단부와 고정 결합된 안내 레일이 설치되고, 상기 실린더 로드가 이동됨에 따라 상기 안내 레일도 이동되어 상기 안내 레일에 형성된 감지턱에 의하여 상기 조향 실린더의 조향 각도를 감지할 수 있도록 한 것을 특징으로 하는 트랙터의 조향 장치.
- 운전자의 조향 핸들 조작에 의하여 조향된 조향력을 유압으로 전달받는 조향 실린더에 의하여 트랙터의 전륜을 선회시키는 조향 장치에 있어서,상기 조향 실린더는 조향 실린더 본체와 상기 조향 실린더 본체로부터 좌우로 신축되는 좌우 한 쌍의 실린더 로드를 가지면서 전륜 차축 하우징과 나란한 방향으로 일정 간격을 두고 설치되고,상기 조향 실린더와 나란한 방향으로 그 양단이 각각 상기 실린더 로드의 양단부와 고정 결합된 안내 레일이 설치되며,상기 실린더 로드가 이동됨에 따라 함께 이동되는 상기 안내 레일의 이동 범위를 감지하여 상기 조향 실린더가 작동된 일정 범위의 조향 각도를 감지할 수 있도록 한 것을 특징으로 하는 트랙터의 조향 장치.
- 제5항에 있어서,상기 안내 레일은 그 일면에 일정 길이만큼 함몰된 부분을 가지게 하고 상기 안내 레일의 일면에 접하는 리미트 스위치를 설치하여, 상기 안내 레일이 이동되는 경우 상기 리미트 스위치가 상기 함몰된 부분을 지날 때와 상기 함몰된 부분을 벗어날 때의 신호를 감지하여 상기 조향 실린더가 작동된 일정 범위의 조향 각도를 감지하게 한 것을 특징으로 하는 트랙터의 조향 장치.
- 제6항 또는 제7항에 있어서,상기 조향 실린더가 작동된 일정 범위 이상의 조향 각도가 감지되면, 상기 전륜 및 후륜을 동일 회전수로 구동시키는 4륜 구동 방식을 상기 전륜 및 후륜의 회전수 차이를 조절하는 차동식 4륜 구동 방식으로 전환하게 하는 것을 특징으로 하는 트랙터의 조향 장치.
Priority Applications (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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US14/005,797 US8910741B2 (en) | 2011-03-23 | 2012-03-19 | Steering device for tractor |
CN201280014374.8A CN103442966B (zh) | 2011-03-23 | 2012-03-19 | 拖拉机的转向装置 |
JP2014500990A JP5747118B2 (ja) | 2011-03-23 | 2012-03-19 | トラクターの操向装置 |
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KR1020110025876A KR101233971B1 (ko) | 2011-03-23 | 2011-03-23 | 트랙터의 조향 장치 |
KR10-2011-0025876 | 2011-03-23 |
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WO2012128525A2 true WO2012128525A2 (ko) | 2012-09-27 |
WO2012128525A3 WO2012128525A3 (ko) | 2012-12-27 |
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PCT/KR2012/001961 WO2012128525A2 (ko) | 2011-03-23 | 2012-03-19 | 트랙터의 조향 장치 |
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US (1) | US8910741B2 (ko) |
JP (1) | JP5747118B2 (ko) |
KR (1) | KR101233971B1 (ko) |
CN (1) | CN103442966B (ko) |
WO (1) | WO2012128525A2 (ko) |
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ES2691409T3 (es) * | 2011-12-15 | 2018-11-27 | Rheinmetall MAN Military Vehicles Österreich GesmbH | Sistema de dirección actuante de manera bilateral para vehículos utilitarios |
CN107278193B (zh) * | 2015-02-18 | 2020-06-23 | 沃尔沃卡车集团 | 在车辆中使用的杆及其制造方法和包括这种杆的车辆 |
CN104724648A (zh) * | 2015-03-31 | 2015-06-24 | 浙江鼎力机械股份有限公司 | 一种具有控制线保护功能的高空作业平台 |
CN106314534A (zh) * | 2016-08-30 | 2017-01-11 | 合肥常青机械股份有限公司 | 一种双摆臂驱动车轮的车桥转向机构 |
CN107826165B (zh) * | 2017-10-21 | 2024-02-09 | 雷州雷宝机械有限公司 | 轮式甘蔗收割机 |
KR102130355B1 (ko) | 2020-01-21 | 2020-07-06 | 주금순 | 트랙터 바퀴의 가변폭 조향장치 |
US11980125B2 (en) * | 2020-12-18 | 2024-05-14 | Deere & Company | Position detectors for steering systems of agricultural header transport systems |
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- 2012-03-19 JP JP2014500990A patent/JP5747118B2/ja active Active
- 2012-03-19 US US14/005,797 patent/US8910741B2/en active Active
- 2012-03-19 CN CN201280014374.8A patent/CN103442966B/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
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CN103442966A (zh) | 2013-12-11 |
KR101233971B1 (ko) | 2013-02-21 |
CN103442966B (zh) | 2016-01-13 |
JP5747118B2 (ja) | 2015-07-08 |
WO2012128525A3 (ko) | 2012-12-27 |
US8910741B2 (en) | 2014-12-16 |
KR20120108226A (ko) | 2012-10-05 |
US20140008885A1 (en) | 2014-01-09 |
JP2014513000A (ja) | 2014-05-29 |
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