WO2012113123A1 - 提高轨道车辆运行密度及预防相互碰撞追尾方法 - Google Patents
提高轨道车辆运行密度及预防相互碰撞追尾方法 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2012113123A1 WO2012113123A1 PCT/CN2011/001307 CN2011001307W WO2012113123A1 WO 2012113123 A1 WO2012113123 A1 WO 2012113123A1 CN 2011001307 W CN2011001307 W CN 2011001307W WO 2012113123 A1 WO2012113123 A1 WO 2012113123A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- locomotive
- signal
- circuit
- adjacent
- alarm
- Prior art date
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 14
- 230000003137 locomotive effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 79
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 31
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001960 triggered effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B61—RAILWAYS
- B61L—GUIDING RAILWAY TRAFFIC; ENSURING THE SAFETY OF RAILWAY TRAFFIC
- B61L23/00—Control, warning or like safety means along the route or between vehicles or trains
- B61L23/22—Control, warning or like safety means along the route or between vehicles or trains for controlling traffic in two directions over the same pair of rails
- B61L23/26—Control, warning or like safety means along the route or between vehicles or trains for controlling traffic in two directions over the same pair of rails with means for actuating signals from the vehicle or by passage of the vehicle
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B61—RAILWAYS
- B61L—GUIDING RAILWAY TRAFFIC; ENSURING THE SAFETY OF RAILWAY TRAFFIC
- B61L21/00—Station blocking between signal boxes in one yard
- B61L21/10—Arrangements for trains which are closely following one another
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B61—RAILWAYS
- B61L—GUIDING RAILWAY TRAFFIC; ENSURING THE SAFETY OF RAILWAY TRAFFIC
- B61L23/00—Control, warning or like safety means along the route or between vehicles or trains
- B61L23/08—Control, warning or like safety means along the route or between vehicles or trains for controlling traffic in one direction only
- B61L23/14—Control, warning or like safety means along the route or between vehicles or trains for controlling traffic in one direction only automatically operated
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B61—RAILWAYS
- B61L—GUIDING RAILWAY TRAFFIC; ENSURING THE SAFETY OF RAILWAY TRAFFIC
- B61L23/00—Control, warning or like safety means along the route or between vehicles or trains
- B61L23/08—Control, warning or like safety means along the route or between vehicles or trains for controlling traffic in one direction only
- B61L23/14—Control, warning or like safety means along the route or between vehicles or trains for controlling traffic in one direction only automatically operated
- B61L23/18—Control, warning or like safety means along the route or between vehicles or trains for controlling traffic in one direction only automatically operated specially adapted for changing lengths of track sections in dependence upon speed and traffic density
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B61—RAILWAYS
- B61L—GUIDING RAILWAY TRAFFIC; ENSURING THE SAFETY OF RAILWAY TRAFFIC
- B61L23/00—Control, warning or like safety means along the route or between vehicles or trains
- B61L23/22—Control, warning or like safety means along the route or between vehicles or trains for controlling traffic in two directions over the same pair of rails
- B61L23/30—Control, warning or like safety means along the route or between vehicles or trains for controlling traffic in two directions over the same pair of rails using automatic section blocking
Definitions
- the invention relates to an early warning technology, in particular to an early warning technology for anti-collision and rear-end collision of rail vehicles.
- the traditional command and dispatch methods and techniques are indispensable, such as interval automatic signal blocking, wireless dispatching, artificial lightning warning at crisis time, etc., but for multiple locomotives running at high speed in the same track.
- the application of early warning technology is very limited and insufficient. In the event of an accident, there may be collisions or rear-end collisions between the locomotives, resulting in huge loss of property and life.
- the present invention provides a method for improving the running density of the rail vehicle and preventing collision and rear-end collision.
- the solution adopted by the present invention is: dividing the equidistant electronic sections in the track line at intervals of the shortest distance from each other, and installing a locomotive through each of the sections to pass the detection alarm device Mi;
- the alarm device Mi includes a full-area sensing component disposed in the interval, a signal processing circuit connected to the signal output end of the sensing component, and an alarm signal transmitting circuit IC3 connected to the output end of the signal processing circuit;
- the locomotive transmits signals between the signal processing circuits in the detection alarm device Mi.
- the locomotive occupies a certain interval Li
- the locomotive corresponding to the interval Li senses the locomotive through the full-range sensing component of the detection alarm device Mi.
- the signal processing circuit of the detecting alarm device Mi and Mi+1 simultaneously outputs a trigger signal, and the triggering alarm signal transmitting circuit sends an alarm signal to the locomotive in the corresponding section, and the locomotive is provided with an alarm signal receiving response device to receive the alarm signal, reminding attention or taking Measures.
- the technical solution of the present invention is to solve the problem that a plurality of locomotives maintain a certain safety distance when traveling on the same track. Once the distance between two locomotives is too close, the alarm transmitting circuit disposed in the electronic section of the rail will issue a warning signal. , separately notify the two locomotives to take precautionary measures to avoid collision or rear-end collision.
- Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the present invention.
- the Mi-locomotive passes the detection alarm device
- IC1 is a sensing signal generating circuit
- IC2 - "1" priority bistable circuit IC3 - alarm signal transmitting circuit.
- the invention relates to a method for improving the running density of a rail vehicle and preventing collision and rear-end collision.
- an equidistant electronic section is divided by an interval shorter than a safe distance of each other, and a locomotive is installed in each section.
- Detecting the alarm device Mi; the locomotive passing detection device Mi includes a full-area sensing component disposed in the interval, and a signal output terminal of the sensing component Connected signal processing circuit, alarm signal transmitting circuit connected to the output end of the signal processing circuit
- the locomotive in the adjacent section passes through the signal processing circuit in the detection alarm device Mi to transmit signals to each other; when the locomotive occupies a certain interval Li, the locomotive corresponding to the interval Li passes through the whole region of the detection alarm device Mi
- the sensing component senses the presence of the locomotive and generates a "car has” signal in the signal processing circuit; after the locomotive exiting interval Li enters the next adjacent interval Li+1, the locomotive corresponding to the adjacent interval Li+1 passes the detection alarm device Mi
- the +1 signal processing circuit also generates a "car with” signal, and transmits the "car has” signal to the signal processing circuit of the locomotive that has just driven out of the adjacent upper zone Li through the detection alarm device Mi, and the signal processing circuit is different.
- the specific signal input end is different, so that the "car has" signal previously generated by the signal processing circuit becomes a "car-free" signal; when the adjacent two intervals Li and Li+1 are simultaneously occupied by the organic vehicle, the two adjacent intervals Li and The locomotive corresponding to Li+1 transmits the respective "carriage” signals to the other party through the detection alarm devices Mi and Mi+1, and the locomotive corresponding to the adjacent two sections passes the signals of the alarm devices Mi and Mi+1.
- the processing circuit simultaneously outputs a trigger signal, and triggers the alarm signal transmitting circuit to send an alarm signal to the locomotive in the corresponding section, and the locomotive is provided with an alarm signal receiving response device to receive the alarm signal to remind attention or take measures.
- the locomotive passes the detection signal device of the detection device Mi.
- the full-range signal processing circuit includes a locomotive connected to the signal output end of the sensing component through the sensing signal generating circuit IC1, and further includes a "1" priority bistable circuit IC2, "set” 1 "The priority "1” end of the bistable circuit IC2 is connected to the locomotive through the output of the sensing signal generating circuit IC1, and the "1" of the "1" priority bistable circuit IC2 is connected to the first OR gate.
- the output of the "1" priority bistable circuit IC2 is connected to an input of an AND gate, and the other input of the AND gate is connected with a second OR gate, the output of the AND gate and the alarm signal transmitting circuit IC3
- the trigger terminals are connected, and the two input ends of the first or second door and the second adjacent door respectively pass the detection "1" priority bistable in the detection alarm devices Mi+1 and Mi-1
- the output of circuit IC2 is connected.
- the basic idea of the invention is that the adjacent two sections in the line cannot be occupied by the locomotive at the same time, that is The locomotives of the adjacent two sections pass the detection alarm devices Mi and Mi+1.
- the output of the "1" priority bistable circuit IC2 must not be set to "1" at the same time to ensure that the locomotives have sufficient safety distance between each other.
- the corresponding locomotive When the locomotive occupies a certain interval Li, the corresponding locomotive passes the detection terminal of the "1" priority bistable circuit IC2 of the alarm device Mi, and the vehicle signal is generated; after the locomotive leaves the interval Li, the locomotive passes the detection.
- the output of the "1" priority bistable circuit IC2 of the alarm device Mi is set to 0, that is, a car-free signal is generated.
- the locomotive When the locomotive is driving at high speed in the track, the locomotive continuously sets the locomotive corresponding to the interval Li of its own through the detection alarm device Mi to set the output end of the "1" priority bistable circuit IC2 to "1"; Li-1 and Li+1 access and judge. If the adjacent sections are occupied by other locomotives, Mi's "1" priority bistable circuit IC2 output is set to 1, while Mi-1 and / or Mi+1 set “1" priority bistable circuit IC2 is also set to 1, the signal will be transmitted to the adjacent section locomotive through the second gate of the detection alarm device, and the alarm signal transmitting circuit is triggered to send an alarm signal to the locomotive in the corresponding section, and the locomotive is provided with an alarm signal receiving response device. Receiving the alarm signal, indicating that there are other locomotives approaching or alerting the front or rear.
- the locomotive When the locomotive has completely entered the interval Li+1 through a certain interval Li, the locomotive passes the detection "1" priority of the "1" priority bistable circuit IC2 of the alarm device Mi+1 to "1", and the signal is transmitted back to The first or the door of the Mi connected to it, the front locomotive is reset by the output of the "1" priority bistable circuit IC2 of the detection alarm device Mi, indicating that the interval Li line has been vacated normally, at this time, The alarm signal transmitting circuit IC3 does not issue an alarm signal.
- the technical solution described in the present invention is not limited to the use of the above hardware connection method, and there are other various methods, which are easily implemented in the art, such as using a computer control system to connect with the sensing circuits of each section, and the computer determines each section sensing.
- the signal of the circuit determines whether there is an approaching locomotive in the adjacent section. If there is an approaching locomotive in the adjacent section, a warning signal is issued by the computer.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Train Traffic Observation, Control, And Security (AREA)
- Electric Propulsion And Braking For Vehicles (AREA)
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (6)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
AU2011360112A AU2011360112B2 (en) | 2011-02-26 | 2011-08-09 | A Method for Improving Operation Density of Rail Vehicles and Preventing Head-on Collision and Rear-ending Collision |
KR1020137014205A KR101441838B1 (ko) | 2011-02-26 | 2011-08-09 | 레일 차량의 조작 밀도를 개선하고 전방 충돌 및 후방 충돌을 방지하기 위한 방법 |
CA2809054A CA2809054C (en) | 2011-02-26 | 2011-08-09 | A method for improving operation density of rail vehicles and preventing head-on collision and rear-end collision |
EP11859377.1A EP2597008B1 (en) | 2011-02-26 | 2011-08-09 | Method for improving operation density of rail vehicle and preventing mutual collision and rear-end collision |
US13/825,262 US8985522B2 (en) | 2011-02-26 | 2011-08-09 | Method for improving operation density of rail vehicles and preventing head-on collision and rear-ending collision |
JP2013554770A JP5913380B2 (ja) | 2011-02-26 | 2011-08-09 | 鉄道車両の運行密度を向上させ、かつ正面衝突及び追突を防ぐ方法 |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201110046202.6 | 2011-02-26 | ||
CN201110046202A CN102114859B (zh) | 2011-02-26 | 2011-02-26 | 提高轨道车辆运行密度及预防相互碰撞追尾方法 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO2012113123A1 true WO2012113123A1 (zh) | 2012-08-30 |
Family
ID=44213817
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/CN2011/001307 WO2012113123A1 (zh) | 2011-02-26 | 2011-08-09 | 提高轨道车辆运行密度及预防相互碰撞追尾方法 |
Country Status (8)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US8985522B2 (zh) |
EP (1) | EP2597008B1 (zh) |
JP (1) | JP5913380B2 (zh) |
KR (1) | KR101441838B1 (zh) |
CN (1) | CN102114859B (zh) |
AU (1) | AU2011360112B2 (zh) |
CA (1) | CA2809054C (zh) |
WO (1) | WO2012113123A1 (zh) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2014172454A (ja) * | 2013-03-07 | 2014-09-22 | Kobe Steel Ltd | 車両衝突警告システム |
Families Citing this family (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102114859B (zh) * | 2011-02-26 | 2012-10-24 | 白净 | 提高轨道车辆运行密度及预防相互碰撞追尾方法 |
CN102795250A (zh) * | 2012-08-27 | 2012-11-28 | 白维 | 轨道车辆基于电子区间的组网运行调度系统 |
CN102390407A (zh) * | 2011-09-22 | 2012-03-28 | 重庆大学 | 用于防止列车追尾的信号指示装置 |
CN103223879B (zh) * | 2012-01-30 | 2017-02-08 | 高治周 | 一种电力轨道交通安全控制方法及其系统 |
US11021178B2 (en) * | 2015-10-24 | 2021-06-01 | Nabil N. Ghaly | Method and apparatus for autonomous train control system |
CN111994135B (zh) * | 2020-08-17 | 2022-06-28 | 交控科技股份有限公司 | 一种基于迭代计算的协同编队列车安全防护方法及系统 |
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CN102114859A (zh) * | 2011-02-26 | 2011-07-06 | 白净 | 提高轨道车辆运行密度及预防相互碰撞追尾方法 |
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- 2011-02-26 CN CN201110046202A patent/CN102114859B/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2011-08-09 WO PCT/CN2011/001307 patent/WO2012113123A1/zh active Application Filing
- 2011-08-09 KR KR1020137014205A patent/KR101441838B1/ko not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2011-08-09 AU AU2011360112A patent/AU2011360112B2/en not_active Ceased
- 2011-08-09 JP JP2013554770A patent/JP5913380B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2011-08-09 EP EP11859377.1A patent/EP2597008B1/en not_active Not-in-force
- 2011-08-09 CA CA2809054A patent/CA2809054C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2011-08-09 US US13/825,262 patent/US8985522B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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JP2014172454A (ja) * | 2013-03-07 | 2014-09-22 | Kobe Steel Ltd | 車両衝突警告システム |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
AU2011360112B2 (en) | 2014-12-11 |
CN102114859A (zh) | 2011-07-06 |
CA2809054A1 (en) | 2012-08-30 |
KR101441838B1 (ko) | 2014-09-17 |
KR20130087547A (ko) | 2013-08-06 |
EP2597008A4 (en) | 2016-03-23 |
AU2011360112A1 (en) | 2013-03-21 |
EP2597008B1 (en) | 2017-03-15 |
US20130327897A1 (en) | 2013-12-12 |
JP2014506543A (ja) | 2014-03-17 |
EP2597008A1 (en) | 2013-05-29 |
JP5913380B2 (ja) | 2016-04-27 |
US8985522B2 (en) | 2015-03-24 |
CN102114859B (zh) | 2012-10-24 |
CA2809054C (en) | 2016-04-05 |
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