WO2011150886A2 - 手持式终端设备用户界面自动切换方法及手持式终端设备 - Google Patents

手持式终端设备用户界面自动切换方法及手持式终端设备 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2011150886A2
WO2011150886A2 PCT/CN2011/076211 CN2011076211W WO2011150886A2 WO 2011150886 A2 WO2011150886 A2 WO 2011150886A2 CN 2011076211 W CN2011076211 W CN 2011076211W WO 2011150886 A2 WO2011150886 A2 WO 2011150886A2
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
terminal device
sensing
current
map
state
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2011/076211
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English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
WO2011150886A3 (zh
Inventor
李良才
Original Assignee
华为终端有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 华为终端有限公司 filed Critical 华为终端有限公司
Priority to CN201180000733XA priority Critical patent/CN102232211B/zh
Priority to EP11789265.3A priority patent/EP2708983B9/en
Priority to KR1020137034831A priority patent/KR101517459B1/ko
Priority to PCT/CN2011/076211 priority patent/WO2011150886A2/zh
Priority to JP2014516154A priority patent/JP5858155B2/ja
Publication of WO2011150886A2 publication Critical patent/WO2011150886A2/zh
Publication of WO2011150886A3 publication Critical patent/WO2011150886A3/zh
Priority to US14/138,411 priority patent/US9024877B2/en

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Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F3/00Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
    • G06F3/01Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F3/00Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
    • G06F3/01Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
    • G06F3/03Arrangements for converting the position or the displacement of a member into a coded form
    • G06F3/033Pointing devices displaced or positioned by the user, e.g. mice, trackballs, pens or joysticks; Accessories therefor
    • G06F3/0346Pointing devices displaced or positioned by the user, e.g. mice, trackballs, pens or joysticks; Accessories therefor with detection of the device orientation or free movement in a 3D space, e.g. 3D mice, 6-DOF [six degrees of freedom] pointers using gyroscopes, accelerometers or tilt-sensors
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F1/00Details not covered by groups G06F3/00 - G06F13/00 and G06F21/00
    • G06F1/16Constructional details or arrangements
    • G06F1/1613Constructional details or arrangements for portable computers
    • G06F1/1626Constructional details or arrangements for portable computers with a single-body enclosure integrating a flat display, e.g. Personal Digital Assistants [PDAs]
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F3/00Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
    • G06F3/01Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
    • G06F3/048Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI]
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04MTELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M1/00Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
    • H04M1/72Mobile telephones; Cordless telephones, i.e. devices for establishing wireless links to base stations without route selection
    • H04M1/724User interfaces specially adapted for cordless or mobile telephones
    • H04M1/72448User interfaces specially adapted for cordless or mobile telephones with means for adapting the functionality of the device according to specific conditions
    • H04M1/72454User interfaces specially adapted for cordless or mobile telephones with means for adapting the functionality of the device according to specific conditions according to context-related or environment-related conditions
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F2200/00Indexing scheme relating to G06F1/04 - G06F1/32
    • G06F2200/16Indexing scheme relating to G06F1/16 - G06F1/18
    • G06F2200/163Indexing scheme relating to constructional details of the computer
    • G06F2200/1637Sensing arrangement for detection of housing movement or orientation, e.g. for controlling scrolling or cursor movement on the display of an handheld computer
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F9/00Arrangements for program control, e.g. control units
    • G06F9/06Arrangements for program control, e.g. control units using stored programs, i.e. using an internal store of processing equipment to receive or retain programs
    • G06F9/44Arrangements for executing specific programs
    • G06F9/451Execution arrangements for user interfaces
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04MTELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M1/00Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
    • H04M1/02Constructional features of telephone sets
    • H04M1/0202Portable telephone sets, e.g. cordless phones, mobile phones or bar type handsets
    • H04M1/0279Improving the user comfort or ergonomics
    • H04M1/0281Improving the user comfort or ergonomics for providing single handed use or left/right hand conversion
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04MTELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M2250/00Details of telephonic subscriber devices
    • H04M2250/12Details of telephonic subscriber devices including a sensor for measuring a physical value, e.g. temperature or motion
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04MTELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M2250/00Details of telephonic subscriber devices
    • H04M2250/22Details of telephonic subscriber devices including a touch pad, a touch sensor or a touch detector

Definitions

  • Handheld terminal device user interface automatic switching method and handheld terminal device
  • the present invention relates to the field of handheld terminal applications, and in particular, to a method for automatically switching a user interface of a handheld terminal device and a handheld terminal device.
  • the holding mode of the mobile phone includes a left-hand holding mode, a right-hand holding mode, and a two-hand holding mode, wherein the left-hand holding mode refers to the user using the left hand-held device and operating the mobile phone with the left hand, and the right-hand holding mode is The user uses the right handset and uses the right hand to operate the mobile phone.
  • the two-hand grip mode means that the user simultaneously uses the right and left hands to hold the camera and/or operate the mobile phone at the same time, and the user interface (UI, User Interface) of the general touch mobile phone is designed for The right-hand holding mode is designed.
  • the UI of the mobile phone needs to be changed according to the user's holding mode to facilitate the user's use.
  • the user can select the left-hand holding mode, or the right-hand holding mode, or the two-hand holding mode by changing the settings of the mobile phone, and the mobile phone will switch the user interface according to the user-selected holding mode.
  • the mobile phone cannot automatically distinguish whether the user uses the mobile phone in the left-hand holding mode or the right-hand holding mode or the two-handed holding mode, the mobile phone cannot automatically switch the user interface to the user interface corresponding to the current holding mode of the user, which is not enough. Flexible, reducing the user experience.
  • the embodiment of the invention provides a method for automatically switching a user interface of a handheld terminal device and a handheld terminal device, which can distinguish the current holding mode of the user, so that the mobile phone can automatically switch to the user interface corresponding to the holding mode, and improve the mobile phone. Intelligent interaction with users.
  • the method for automatically switching the user interface of the handheld terminal device in the embodiment of the present invention includes: acquiring the current state of the terminal device by using the first sensor, and acquiring the current triggering condition of the touch sensor of the terminal device; wherein the current state is a horizontal grip State or vertical grip, touch sensor settings at the end The back and/or the side of the end device; determining the current grip mode of the terminal device according to the current state of the terminal device and the current triggering condition of the touch sensor; and switching the user interface to the user interface corresponding to the current grip mode of the terminal device .
  • the handheld terminal device of the embodiment of the present invention includes: a sensing module, configured to acquire a current state of the terminal device by using the first sensor, and acquire a current triggering device of the touch sensor of the terminal device by using the touch sensor;
  • the state of the terminal device is a horizontal grip state or a vertical grip state, and the touch sensor is disposed on the back side and/or the side surface of the terminal device.
  • the determining module is configured to determine the current terminal device according to the current state of the terminal device and the current trigger condition of the touch sensor.
  • the holding mode is used to switch the user interface to the user interface corresponding to the current holding mode of the terminal device.
  • the embodiment of the present invention has the following advantages: determining the current holding mode of the mobile phone according to the current state of the mobile phone and the current triggering condition of the touch sensor configured on the mobile phone, so that the mobile phone can display the user interface Automatically switch to the user interface corresponding to the current grip mode, which improves the intelligence of the mobile phone.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a method for automatically switching a user interface of a handheld terminal device according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is another schematic diagram of a method for automatically switching a user interface of a handheld terminal device according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a touch sensor disposed on a back side and a side surface of a handheld terminal device according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a handheld terminal device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 5 is another schematic diagram of a handheld terminal device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the embodiment of the invention provides a method for automatically switching a user interface of a handheld terminal device and a handheld terminal device, which is used for determining a holding mode used by the user to use the terminal device, and automatically selecting a user interface of the terminal device. Switching to the user interface corresponding to the user's current grip mode improves the intelligence of the terminal device.
  • the handheld terminal device may be a mobile phone, an e-book, a personal digital assistant (PDA), a handheld computer, a human-computer interaction terminal, Or other handheld devices with realistic functions.
  • PDA personal digital assistant
  • a handheld terminal device as a mobile phone as an example.
  • a method for automatically switching a user interface of a handheld terminal device includes: 101. Using a first sensor to obtain a current state of the mobile phone, and acquiring a current trigger condition of the touch sensor of the mobile phone;
  • a plurality of touch sensors are disposed on the back side and/or the side of the mobile phone, and after the touch sensor senses being touched, the trigger signal is transmitted to the central processing unit in the mobile phone, so that the central processing unit of the mobile phone can obtain The current trigger condition of the touch sensor on the phone.
  • the commonly used touch sensor may be a pressure sensor or the like, which is not limited herein, as long as the sensor that can sense the contact between the hand and the sensor can be used.
  • the first sensor that can determine whether the mobile phone is in the horizontal grip state or the vertical grip state is configured on the mobile phone, and the mobile phone uses the first sensor to obtain the current state of the mobile phone, wherein the first sensor is a gyroscope. Or a gravity sensor, the current state of the mobile phone includes a horizontal grip state or a vertical grip state.
  • the first sensor is a gyroscope.
  • the current state of the mobile phone includes a horizontal grip state or a vertical grip state.
  • both the gyroscope and the gravity sensor can be used for judging the current state of the mobile phone.
  • the gyroscope can measure the angular velocity when the mobile phone rotates, and the central processor in the mobile phone performs angular velocity integration on the obtained angular velocity to obtain the angle of rotation of the mobile phone for a certain period of time, that is, the mobile phone is relatively horizontally held.
  • the corner or the angle of rotation with respect to the vertical grip state, the central processor in the mobile phone can calculate and analyze the corner to accurately determine whether the mobile phone is in a horizontal grip state or a vertical grip state.
  • the gravity sensor can sense the change of the gravity acceleration of the mobile phone, and the central processor in the mobile phone can also determine whether the mobile phone is in the horizontal grip state or the vertical grip state by processing the gravity acceleration, because the gyroscope and the gravity sensor are in the
  • the application in mobile phones has been extensive and will not be described here.
  • the mobile phone determines the holding mode of the mobile phone according to the current state of the mobile phone and the current triggering condition of the touch sensor.
  • the current triggering situation of the touch sensor refers to the distribution of the currently triggered touch point
  • the holding of the mobile phone Modes include right hand grip mode, left hand grip mode, two-handed grip Any of the modes.
  • the mobile phone after determining the current holding mode of the mobile phone according to the current state of the mobile device and the current triggering condition of the touch sensor, the mobile phone switches the user interface to the user interface corresponding to the current holding mode of the mobile phone.
  • the mobile phone can determine the current holding mode of the mobile phone according to the current state and the current triggering condition of the touch sensor, and switch the user interface to the user interface corresponding to the holding mode, so that the mobile phone can
  • the user's current grip mode automatically adjusts the user interface, which is convenient for the user to use, and improves the intelligence of the mobile phone.
  • FIG. 2 is an embodiment of a method for automatically switching a user interface of a handheld terminal device according to an embodiment of the present invention, including:
  • the touch sensor is disposed on the back side and/or the side of the mobile phone, and the current trigger condition of the touch sensor of the mobile phone can be obtained.
  • the mobile phone uses the first sensor to obtain the current state of the mobile phone, where the first sensor A gyroscope or gravity sensor for your phone.
  • a touch sensor may be arranged in a matrix arrangement on the back of the mobile phone; or a plurality of touches may be set on four sides of the mobile phone.
  • the sensor is provided on the back side and the four sides of the mobile phone.
  • the setting area of the touch sensor can be determined according to the specific situation, and the type and sensitivity of the touch sensor are determined, which is not limited herein.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of setting a touch sensor on the back of the mobile phone and a touch sensor on the side of the mobile phone, wherein 301 is a touch sensor and 302 is a mobile phone case.
  • the touch sensor disposed on the back side and/or the side of the mobile phone may be a pressure sensor, and the pressure sensor can sense the pressure generated by the user's hand on the back side and/or the side of the mobile phone when the user uses the hand held mobile phone. , and convert the pressure into an outputtable signal that is transmitted to the control unit in the mobile phone, so that the mobile phone can obtain the current trigger condition of the touch sensor.
  • the mobile phone will draw a first sensing map according to the distribution of the touch points currently triggered by the touch sensor on the mobile phone, wherein the first sensing image is a position distribution map of the currently triggered touch point.
  • step 203 determining whether the current state of the mobile phone is in a horizontal grip state or a vertical grip state, if the mobile phone is in a horizontal grip state, step 204 is performed, and if the mobile phone is in a vertical grip state, step 206 is performed;
  • the first sensor is used to obtain the current state of the mobile phone in step 201.
  • the mobile phone determines whether the current state of the mobile phone is in the horizontal grip state or the vertical grip state, specifically: In the determination of the direction in which the mobile phone is in the horizontal grip state, it is determined that the mobile phone is in the horizontal grip state. If it is determined in step 201 that the mobile phone is in the vertical grip state, it is determined that the mobile phone is in the vertical grip state.
  • the first sensing map can be compared with the set horizontal grip sensing map to obtain a horizontal grip sensing map with the highest similarity of the graph and the similarity higher than the first preset value.
  • the horizontally-carrying sensor image that has been set in the mobile phone includes a position distribution map of the touch point corresponding to the different holding modes when the mobile phone is in the horizontal grip state, and it should be noted that, in the embodiment of the present invention, The set horizontal grip sensing map is based on the mobile phone being in the horizontal grip state, and the touch point currently triggered by the touch sensor obtained by the mobile phone when the user uses the right hand holding mode, or the left hand holding mode or the two-hand holding mode to use the mobile phone.
  • the location distribution situation may exist in a variety of general graphics.
  • the holding mode corresponding to the sensing map is the current holding mode of the mobile phone, wherein the first preset value can be set as needed, for example, the first preset value of the similarity can be set to 50%, or 70%, In actual applications, settings can be made according to specific conditions, and are not limited here.
  • the mobile phone compares the first sensor map with the set vertical grip sensor map, and obtains the vertical grip sensor with the highest similarity with the first sensor map and the similarity higher than the second preset value.
  • the vertical gripping pattern that has been set in the mobile phone includes a sensing map corresponding to different holding modes when the mobile phone is in the vertical grip state.
  • the vertical grip sensor map is based on the fact that the mobile phone is in the vertical grip state, the user adopts the right hand grip mode, or the left hand grip mode, or the two-hand grip mode uses the mobile phone, and the touch point of the touch sensor currently triggered by the mobile phone is distributed. Get a variety of popular graphics.
  • the grip mode corresponding to the vertical grip sensing map is determined to be the current grip mode of the mobile phone, wherein
  • the preset value can be set as needed.
  • the first preset value of the similarity can be set to 50%, or 70%.
  • the setting can be set according to specific conditions, which is not limited herein.
  • the mobile phone After determining the current grip mode of the user, the mobile phone switches the user interface to the user interface corresponding to the current grip mode of the mobile phone.
  • the mobile phone when the mobile phone is in the horizontal grip state, if the similarity between the set horizontal sensing map and the first sensing map is less than the first preset value, or when the mobile phone is in the vertical grip state If the similarity between the set vertical sensing map and the first sensing image is less than the second preset value, determining that the current holding mode of the mobile phone is the default holding mode set by the mobile phone, wherein the default grip is
  • the holding mode may be a left hand holding mode or a right hand holding mode or a two hand holding mode.
  • an embodiment of a handheld terminal device is configured in the embodiment of the present invention.
  • the terminal device is configured with a touch sensor, and the terminal device includes:
  • the sensing module 401 is configured to acquire, by using the first sensor, a current state of the terminal device, and acquire a current triggering condition of the touch sensor of the terminal device, where the touch sensor is disposed on a back side and/or a side of the terminal device;
  • the determining module 402 is configured to determine, according to a current state of the terminal device and a current trigger condition of the touch sensor, a current holding mode of the terminal device;
  • the switching module 403 is configured to switch the user interface to a user interface corresponding to the current holding mode of the terminal device.
  • the first sensor is a gyroscope or a gravity sensor
  • the holding mode is any one of a left hand grip mode, a right hand grip mode, or a dual hand grip mode
  • the terminal device is in a horizontal grip state or a vertical grip. status.
  • the sensing module 401 of the terminal device acquires the current triggering condition of the touch sensor of the terminal device, and obtains the current state of the terminal device by using the first sensor, and the determining module 402 is based on the current state of the terminal device. And the current triggering condition of the touch sensor determines the current holding mode of the terminal device, and the switching module 403 switches the user interface to the user interface corresponding to the current holding mode of the terminal device.
  • the terminal device determines the current holding mode of the terminal device by the current state of the device and the current triggering condition of the touch sensor, so that the terminal device can automatically switch the user interface to the current holding mode of the terminal device. The corresponding user interface improves the intelligence of the terminal device.
  • FIG. 5 is an embodiment of a handheld terminal device according to an embodiment of the present invention, including: the sensing module 401 , the determining module 402 , the switching module 403 of the embodiment shown in FIG. 4 , and Similar to the content described in the embodiment shown in FIG. 4, details are not described herein again.
  • the determining module 402 includes:
  • the drawing module 501 is configured to draw a first sensing map according to a distribution of the touch points currently triggered by the touch sensor on the terminal device, where the first sensing map is a position distribution map of the currently triggered touch point;
  • the sensing map acquiring module 502 configured to compare the first sensing image with the set horizontal sensing image when the terminal device is in the horizontal grip state, obtain the highest similarity with the first sensing image, and the similarity is higher than the first preset value.
  • Horizontal grip sensor map the set horizontal grip sensor map contains the terminal device in the horizontal grip In the state, the position distribution map of the touch point corresponding to different holding modes;
  • the mode determining module 503 is configured to determine a holding mode corresponding to the horizontal grip sensing pattern of the first sensing map that has the highest similarity and the similarity is higher than the first preset value, and is a current holding mode of the terminal device.
  • the sensor map acquisition module 502 is further configured to compare the first sensor map with the set vertical sensor map when the terminal device is in the vertical grip state, and obtain the highest similarity and high similarity to the first sensor map.
  • the set vertical grip sensing map includes a position distribution map of the touch points corresponding to different holding modes when the terminal device is in the vertical grip state.
  • the mode determining module 503 is further configured to determine, when in the vertical grip state, a holding mode corresponding to the vertical state sensor with the highest similarity of the first sensing image and the similarity higher than the preset value, which is the current state of the terminal device.
  • the holding mode and when the terminal device is in the horizontal grip state, if the similarity between the set horizontal sensing pattern and the first sensing image is less than the first preset value, or when the terminal device is in the vertical grip state, When the similarity between the set vertical sensing map and the first sensing image is less than the second preset value, it is determined that the current holding mode of the terminal device is the default holding mode that the terminal device has set.
  • the touch sensor is disposed on the back side and/or the side of the terminal device, so that the terminal device can determine the current holding mode of the terminal device according to the current state and the current triggering condition of the touch sensor, and the user interface is Switching to the user interface corresponding to the current grip mode improves the intelligence of the terminal device and improves the user experience.
  • the terminal device described in FIG. 4 or FIG. 5 may be a mobile phone, an e-book, a personal digital assistant (PDA), a personal computer (PDA), a human-computer interaction terminal, or other handheld terminal device having a display function.
  • the mobile phone when the terminal device is a mobile phone, the mobile phone may further include: a casing, a circuit board, a display screen, a processor, a radio frequency circuit, a microphone, a speaker, and a power source.
  • the display screen is disposed on the outer casing
  • the circuit board is disposed inside the space enclosed by the outer casing
  • the processor and the radio frequency circuit are disposed on the circuit board
  • the processor includes each functional module in the mobile phone shown in FIG. 4 or FIG. The specific working principle is not discussed in detail
  • the RF circuit is used to establish communication between the mobile phone and the wireless network, and to receive and transmit data between the mobile phone and the wireless network side server
  • the microphone is used to collect sound and convert the collected sound into sound.
  • the mobile phone transmits sound data to the wireless network through the radio frequency circuit;
  • the speaker is used to restore the sound data received by the mobile phone from the wireless network through the radio frequency circuit to sound and play the sound to the user;
  • the power circuit is used for each of the mobile phones Circuit or device power.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Human Computer Interaction (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Telephone Function (AREA)
  • User Interface Of Digital Computer (AREA)
  • Position Input By Displaying (AREA)

Abstract

手持式终端设备用户界面自动切换方法及手持式终端设备,本发明实施例方法包括:利用第一传感器获取终端设备当前所处的状态,获取终端设备的触摸传感器当前的触发情况;其中,当前所处的状态为横握状态或者竖握状态,触摸传感器设置在终端设备的背面和/或侧面;根据终端设备当前所处的状态5及触摸传感器当前的触发情况,确定终端设备当前的握持模式;将用户界面切换到终端设备当前的握持模式对应的用户界面。本发明实施例还公开了该手持式终端设备。

Description

手持式终端设备用户界面自动切换方法及手持式终端设备 技术械
本发明涉及手持式终端应用领域,尤其涉及手持式终端设备用户界面自动 切换方法及手持式终端设备。
背景技术
随着科技的发展,为了增加手机的科技感、便捷用户使用及增强手机美观, 设计者将手机的显示屏幕升级为触控式显示屏幕,即通过触控面板和液晶显示 模块(LCM, Liquid Crystal Module )触控式显示屏幕的叠加组合来实现触控 式操作, 使得用户能够直接通过触摸触控式显示屏幕的方式使用手机。
在现有技术中, 手机的握持模式包括左手握持模式、右手握持模式及双手 握持模式, 其中左手握持模式是指用户使用左手持机并使用左手操作手机,右 手握持模式是指用户使用右手持机并使用右手操作手机,双手握持模式是指用 户同时使用左右手同时持机和 /或操作手机, 而一般触控式手机的用户界面 ( UI, User Interface )设计都是针对右手握持模式设计的, 考虑到用户的使用 习惯, 需要手机的 UI能够根据用户的握持模式发生相应的改变, 以方便用户 的使用。
在现有的大多数手机中, 用户可以通过更改手机的设置选择左手握持模 式、 或者右手握持模式, 或者双手握持模式, 手机将会根据用户选择的持机模 式切换用户界面。但是, 由于手机不能自动区分用户是采用左手握持模式还是 右手握持模式或者双手握持模式使用手机,使得手机不能将用户界面自动切换 到与用户当前的握持模式对应的用户界面上, 不够灵活, 降低了用户的体验。
发明内容
本发明实施例提供了一种手持式终端设备用户界面自动切换方法及手持 式终端设备, 能够区分用户当前采用的握持模式,使得手机能够自动切换到该 握持模式对应的用户界面, 提高手机与用户的智能互动。
本发明实施例中手持式终端设备用户界面自动切换方法包括: 利用第一 传感器获取终端设备当前所处的状态,获取终端设备的触摸传感器当前的触发 情况; 其中, 当前所处的状态为横握状态或者竖握状态, 触摸传感器设置在终 端设备的背面和 /或侧面; 根据终端设备当前所处的状态及触摸传感器当前的 触发情况,确定终端设备当前的握持模式; 将用户界面切换到终端设备当前的 握持模式对应的用户界面。
本发明实施例中手持式终端设备包括: 感应模块, 用于利用第一传感器获 取终端设备当前所处的状态,并利用触摸传感器获取终端设备的触摸传感器当 前的触发情况终端设备; 其中, 当前所处的状态为横握状态或者竖握状态, 触 摸传感器设置在终端设备的背面和 /或侧面; 确定模块, 用于根据终端设备当 前所处的状态及触摸传感器当前的触发情况, 确定终端设备当前的握持模式; 切换模块, 用于将用户界面切换到终端设备当前的握持模式对应的用户界面。
从以上技术方案可以看出, 本发明实施例具有以下优点: 通过根据手机当 前所处的状态及手机上配置的触摸传感器当前的触发情况确定手机的当前的 握持模式,使得手机能够将用户界面自动的切换到当前的握持模式对应的用户 界面, 提高了手机的智能性。
附图说明
图 1 为本发明实施例中手持式终端设备用户界面自动切换方法的一个示 意图;
图 2 为本发明实施例中手持式终端设备用户界面自动切换方法的另一示 意图;
图 3 为本发明实施例中在手持式终端设备的背面及侧面设置触摸传感器 的示意图;
图 4为本发明实施例一种手持式终端设备的一个示意图;
图 5为本发明实施例一种手持式终端设备的另一示意图。
具体实施方式
本发明实施例提供了手持式终端设备用户界面自动切换方法及手持式终 端设备, 用于手持式终端设备确定用户当前使用该终端设备所采用的握持模 式,并将该终端设备的用户界面自动的切换到与用户当前的握持模式对应的用 户界面, 提高了终端设备的智能性。
需要说明的是,在本发明实施例中,手持式终端设备可以是手机、电子书、 个人数字助理(PDA, personal digital assistant ), 掌上电脑、 人机交互终端, 或其他具有现实功能的手持式终端设备。 为了更好的理解本发明的技术方案, 在本发明实施例中, 以手持式终端设备是手机为例, 对技术方案进行描述。
请参阅图 1 , 为本发明实施例手持式终端设备用户界面自动切换方法, 包括: 101、 利用第一传感器获取手机当前所处的状态, 获取手机的触摸传感器 当前的触发情况;
在本发明实施例中, 手机的背面和 /或侧面已设置若干个触摸传感器, 触 摸传感器感应到被接触之后, 将触发信号传送给手机中的中央处理器, 因此, 手机的中央处理器可获取到手机上触摸传感器当前的触发情况。常用的触摸传 感器可以是压力传感器等,在此不做限定, 只要能够感知手与传感器的接触的 传感器都可以。
在本发明实施例中,手机上已经配置能够判断手机是处于横握状态还是竖 握状态的第一传感器,手机利用该第一传感器获取手机当前所处的状态,其中, 第一传感器为陀螺仪或者重力传感器,手机当前所处的状态包括横握状态或竖 握状态。具体的判断手机当前所处的状态是横握状态还是竖握状态的方式可以 参考现有技术, 在此不做赞述。
在本发明实施例中,陀螺仪及重力传感器都可以用于手机当前所处状态的 判断。 陀螺仪可测量手机旋转时的角速度, 手机中的中央处理器对获得的角速 度进行角速度积分等处理后, 可得到该手机在某段时间内旋转的角度, 即为该 手机相对于横握状态的转角或相对于竖握状态的转角,手机中的中央处理器对 该转角进行计算分析后能够准确判断出该手机是处于横握状态还是竖握状态。 而重力感应器能够感知到手机的重力加速度的变化,手机中的中央处理器通过 对重力加速度的处理,也能够确定手机是处于横握状态还是竖握状态, 由于将 陀螺仪及重力感应器在手机中的应用已经很广泛, 此处不再赘述。
102、 根据手机当前所处的状态及触摸传感器当前的触发情况, 确定手机 当前的握持模式;
手机根据自身当前所处的状态及触摸传感器当前的触发情况确定手机的 握持模式,在本发明中,触摸传感器当前的触发情况是指当前被触发的触控点 的分布情况, 手机的握持模式为包括右手握持模式、 左手握持模式, 双手握持 模式中的任意一种。
103、 将用户界面切换到手机当前的握持模式对应的用户界面。
在本发明实施例中,手机通过根据自身当前所处的状态及触摸传感器当前 的触发情况确定手机当前的握持模式之后,将用户界面切换到手机当前的握持 模式对应的用户界面。
在本发明实施例中,手机能够根据自身当前所处的状态及触摸传感器当前 的触发情况确定手机当前的握持模式,并将用户界面切换到该握持模式对应的 用户界面,使得手机能够根据用户的当前的握持模式自动的调整用户界面, 方 便用户的使用, 提高了手机的智能性。 为了更好的理解本发明实施例, 请参阅图 2, 为本发明实施例中手持式终 端设备用户界面自动切换方法的实施例, 包括:
201、 获取手机的触摸传感器当前的触发情况, 利用第一传感器获取手机 当前所处的状态;
在本发明实施例中, 手机的背面和 /或侧面已设置触摸传感器, 可获取手 机的触摸传感器当前的触发情况, 同时, 手机利用第一传感器获取手机当前所 处的状态, 其中, 第一传感器为手机上配备的陀螺仪或者重力传感器。
需要说明的是,在本发明实施例中,手机上设置触摸传感器的方式有多种, 例如: 可以在手机的背面按矩阵排列的方式设置触摸传感器; 或者在手机的四 个侧面设置若干个触摸传感器;或者在手机的背面及四个侧面均设置触摸传感 器, 在实际应用中, 可根据具体的情况确定触摸传感器的设置区域, 及确定触 摸传感器的类型及灵敏度等, 此处不做限定。 为了更好的理解, 请参阅图 3 , 为在手机背面采用矩阵的排列方式设置触摸传感器,及在手机的侧面设置触摸 传感器的示意图, 其中 301为触摸传感器, 302为手机外壳。
在本发明实施例中, 手机的背面和 /或侧面设置的触摸传感器可以是压力 传感器,压力传感器能在用户用手持握手机时,感应到用户的手对手机的背面 和 /或侧面产生的压力, 并将该压力转换为可输出的信号传送给手机中的控制 单元, 因此, 手机可获得触摸传感器当前的触发情况。
202、 根据手机上触摸传感器当前被触发的触控点的分布情况, 绘制第一 感应图;
在本发明实施例中,手机将根据手机上触摸传感器当前被触发的触控点的 分布情况, 绘制第一感应图, 其中, 第一感应图为当前被触发的触控点的位置 分布图。
203、 判断手机当前所处的状态是横握状态还是竖握状态, 若手机处于横 握状态, 则执行步骤 204, 若手机处于竖握状态, 则执行步骤 206;
在本发明实施例中,步骤 201中已利用第一传感器获得手机当前所处的状 态, 在步骤 203中手机将判断手机当前所处的状态是横握状态还是竖握状态, 具体为: 若步骤 201中确定手机所处的方向是横握状态, 则确定手机处于横握 状态, 若步骤 201中确定手机所处的方向是竖握状态, 则确定手机处于竖握状 态。
204、 将第一感应图与已设置的横握感应图进行比较, 获取与第一感应图 的图形相似度最高且相似度高于第一预置数值的横握感应图;
当手机处于横握状态时,则可将第一感应图与已设置的横握感应图进行比 较, 获取与感应图的图形相似度最高且相似度高于第一预置数值的横握感应 图,在本发明实施例中,手机中已设置的横握感应图包含手机处于横握状态时, 不同的握持模式对应的触控点的位置分布图, 需要说明的是,在本发明实施例 中, 已设置的横握感应图是根据手机处于横握状态, 用户采用右手握持模式、 或者左手握持模式或者双手握持模式使用手机时,手机获得的触摸传感器当前 被触发的触控点的位置分布情况可能存在的多种普遍的图形。
205、 确定与第一感应图的图形相似度最高且相似度高于第一预置数值的 横握感应图对应的握持模式, 为手机当前的握持模式, 继续执行步骤 208; 手机获取与第一感应图的图形相似度最高且相似度高于第一预置数值的 横握感应图之后,将确定与第一感应图的图形相似度最高且相似度高于第一预 置数值的横握感应图对应的握持模式, 为手机当前的握持模式, 其中, 第一预 置数值可以根据需要进行设置,例如可设置相似度的第一预置数值为 50%,或 者 70%, 在实际应用中, 可根据具体的情况进行设置, 此处不做限定。
206、 将第一感应图与已设置的竖握感应图进行比较, 获取与第一感应图 的图形相似度最高且相似度高于第二预置数值的竖握感应图; 当手机处于竖握状态时,手机将第一感应图与已设置的竖握感应图进行比 较,获取与第一感应图的图形相似度最高且相似度高于第二预置数值的竖握感 应图,在本发明实施例中, 手机中已设置的竖握感应图包含手机处于竖握状态 时, 不同的握持模式对应的感应图, 需要说明的是, 在本发明实施例中, 已设 置的竖握感应图是根据手机处于竖握状态, 用户采用右手握持模式、或者左手 握持模式, 或者双手握持模式使用手机时, 手机获得的触摸传感器当前被触发 的触控点的分布情况得到的多种普遍的图形。
207、 确定与第一感应图的图形相似度最高且相似度高于第二预置数值的 竖握感应图对应的握持模式, 为手机当前的握持模式;
手机获取与第一感应图的图形相似度最高且相似度高于预置数值的竖握 感应图之后,将确定该竖握感应图对应的握持模式为手机当前的握持模式, 其 中, 第二预置数值可以根据需要进行设置, 例如可设置相似度的第一预置数值 为 50%, 或者 70%, 在实际应用中, 可根据具体的情况进行设置, 此处不做 限定。
208、 将用户界面切换到手机当前的握持模式对应的用户界面。
手机在确定用户当前的握持模式之后,将用户界面切换到手机当前的握持 模式对应的用户界面。
需要说明的是, 在本发明实施例中, 当手机处于横握状态时, 若已设置的 横握感应图与第一感应图的相似度小于第一预置数值,或者当手机处于竖握状 态时, 若已设置的竖握感应图与第一感应图的相似度小于第二预置数值时, 则 确定手机当前的握持模式为手机已设置的默认的握持模式, 其中, 默认的握持 模式可以是左手握持模式或者右手握持模式或者双手握持模式。
在本发明实施例中,通过利用手机触摸传感器当前的触发情况及根据手机 当前所处的状态确定手机的当前的握持模式,使得手机能够自动的将当前的用 户界面切换到与当前的握持模式对应的用户界面,提高了手机的灵活性及智能 性, 改善了用户的体验。 请参阅图 4, 为本发明实施例中一种手持式终端设备的实施例, 该终端设 备上已配置触摸传感器, 该终端设备包括: 感应模块 401 , 用于利用第一传感器获取终端设备当前所处的状态, 获取 终端设备的触摸传感器当前的触发情况,触摸传感器设置在终端设备的背面和 /或侧面;
确定模块 402, 用于根据终端设备当前所处的状态及触摸传感器当前的触 发情况, 确定终端设备当前的握持模式;
切换模块 403 , 用于将用户界面切换到终端设备当前的握持模式对应的用 户界面。
其中, 第一传感器为陀螺仪或者重力传感器, 持握模式为左手持握模式、 右手持握模式、或者双手持握模式中的任意一种, 终端设备所处的方向为横握 状态或者竖握状态。
在本发明实施例中,终端设备的感应模块 401获取终端设备的触摸传感器 当前的触发情况, 利用第一传感器获取终端设备当前所处的状态, 并由确定模 块 402根据终端设备当前所处的状态及触摸传感器当前的触发情况,确定终端 设备当前的持握模式,切换模块 403则将用户界面切换到终端设备当前的持握 模式对应的用户界面。 在本发明实施例中,终端设备通过自身当前所处的状态及触摸传感器当前 的触发情况确定终端设备当前的握持模式,使得终端设备能够自动的将用户界 面切换到终端设备当前的持握模式对应的用户界面, 提高了终端设备的智能 性。 为了更好的理解技术, 请参阅图 5 , 为本发明实施例中一种手持式终端设 备的实施例, 包括: 图 4所示实施例的感应模块 401 , 确定模块 402, 切换模 块 403 , 且与图 4所示实施例描述的内容相似, 此处不再赘述。
其中, 确定模块 402包括:
绘图模块 501 , 用于根据终端设备上触摸传感器当前被触发的触控点的分 布情况绘制第一感应图, 该第一感应图为当前被触发的触控点的位置分布图; 感应图获取模块 502, 用于当终端设备处于横握状态时, 将第一感应图与 已设置的横握感应图进行比较,获取与第一感应图的图形相似度最高且相似度 高于第一预置数值的横握感应图,已设置的横握感应图包含终端设备处于横握 状态时, 不同的握持模式对应的触控点的位置分布图;
模式确定模块 503 , 用于确定与第一感应图的图形相似度最高且相似度高 于第一预置数值的横握感应图对应的握持模式, 为终端设备当前的握持模式。
此外,感应图获取模块 502还用于当终端设备处于竖握状态时,将第一感 应图与已设置的竖握感应图进行比较,获取与第一感应图的图形相似度最高且 相似度高于第二预置数值的竖握感应图,已设置的竖握感应图包含终端设备处 于竖握状态时, 不同的握持模式对应的触控点的位置分布图。
模式确定模块 503还用于当处于竖握状态时, 确定与第一感应图的图形 相似度最高且相似度高于预置数值的竖握状态感应器对应的握持模式, 为终 端设备当前的握持模式, 及用于当终端设备处于横握状态时, 若已设置的横 握感应图与第一感应图的相似度小于第一预置数值, 或者当终端设备处于竖 握状态时, 若已设置的竖握感应图与第一感应图的相似度小于第二预置数值 时, 则确定终端设备当前的握持模式为终端设备已设置的默认的握持模式。 在本发明实施例中, 在终端设备的背面和 /或侧面设置触摸传感器, 使得 终端设备能够根据当前所处的状态及触摸传感器当前的触发情况确定终端设 备当前的持握模式, 并将用户界面切换到与当前持握模式对应的用户界面上, 提高了终端设备的智能性, 改善了用户的体验。
需要说明的是, 图 4或图 5所述的终端设备可以是手机, 电子书, 个人数 字助理(PDA, personal digital assistant ), 掌上电脑, 人机交互终端或其他具 有显示功能的手持式终端设备。在本发明实施例中,当所述终端设备为手机时, 所述手机可以进一步包括: 外壳、 电路板、 显示屏、 处理器、 射频电路、 麦克 风、 扬声器和电源等部件。 其中, 显示屏安置在外壳上, 电路板安置在外壳围 成的空间内部, 处理器和射频电路设置在电路板上; 该处理器包括图 4或图 5 所示手机中的各功能模块, 其具体工作原理不再详细论述; 射频电路, 用于建 立手机与无线网络的通信,实现手机与无线网络侧服务器之间数据的接收和发 送; 麦克风, 用于采集声音并将采集的声音转化为声音数据, 以便手机通过射 频电路向无线网络发送声音数据; 扬声器, 用于将手机通过射频电路从无线网 络接收的声音数据, 还原为声音并向用户播放该声音; 电源电路, 用于为手机 的各个电路或器件供电。 本领域普通技术人员可以理解实现上述实施例方法中的全部或部分步骤 是可以通过程序来指令相关的硬件完成,所述的程序可以存储于一种计算机可 读存储介质中, 上述提到的存储介质可以是只读存储器, 磁盘或光盘等。
以上对本发明所提供的手持式终端设备用户界面自动切换方法及手持式 终端设备进行了详细介绍,对于本领域的一般技术人员,依据本发明实施例的 思想, 在具体实施方式及应用范围上均会有改变之处, 综上所述, 本说明书内 容不应理解为对本发明的限制。

Claims

权 利 要 求
1、 一种手持式终端设备用户界面自动切换方法, 其特征在于, 包括: 利用第一传感器获取所述终端设备当前所处的状态,获取所述终端设备的 触摸传感器当前的触发情况; 其中, 所述当前所处的状态为横握状态或者竖握 状态, 所述触摸传感器设置在终端设备的背面和 /或侧面;
根据所述终端设备当前所处的状态及所述触摸传感器当前的触发情况,确 定所述终端设备当前的握持模式;
将用户界面切换到所述终端设备当前的握持模式对应的用户界面。
2、 根据权利要求 1所述的方法, 其特征在于,
所述第一传感器包括: 在所述终端设备上配备的陀螺仪或者重力传感器; 所述握持模式包括右手握持模式、左手握持模式和双手握持模式中的任意 一种。
3、 根据权利要求 1或 2所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述根据所述终端设 备当前所处的状态及所述触摸传感器当前的触发情况,确定所述终端设备当前 的握持模式包括:
根据所述终端设备上触摸传感器当前被触发的触控点的分布情况,绘制第 一感应图; 其中, 所述第一感应图为所述当前被触发的触控点的位置分布图; 当所述终端设备处于横握状态时,将所述第一感应图与已设置的横握感应 图进行比较,获取与所述第一感应图的图形相似度最高且相似度高于第一预置 数值的横握感应图; 其中, 所述已设置的横握感应图包含, 所述终端设备处于 横握状态时, 不同握持模式对应的触控点的位置分布图;
确定与所述第一感应图的图形相似度最高且相似度高于第一预置数值的 横握感应图对应的握持模式, 为所述终端设备当前的握持模式。
4、 根据权利要求 1或 2所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述根据所述终端设 备当前所处的状态及所述触控面板当前的触发情况,确定所述终端设备当前的 握持模式包括:
根据在所述触控面板上当前被触发的触控点的分布情况, 绘制第一感应 图; 所述第一感应图为所述当前被触发的触控点的位置分布图;
当所述终端设备处于竖握状态时,将所述第一感应图与已设置的竖握感应 图进行比较,获取与所述第一感应图的图形相似度最高且相似度高于第二预置 数值的竖握感应图; 其中, 所述已设置的竖握感应图包含, 所述终端设备处于 竖握状态时, 不同握持模式对应的触控点的位置分布图;
确定与所述第一感应图的图形相似度最高且相似度高于第二预置数值的 竖握感应图对应的握持模式, 为所述终端设备当前的握持模式。
5、 根据权利要求 3或 4所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述方法还包括: 当所述终端设备处于横握状态时 ,若已设置的横握感应图与所述第一感应 图的相似度小于所述第一预置数值,则确定所述终端设备当前的握持模式为所 述终端设备已设置的默认的握持模式;
或者,
当所述终端设备处于竖握状态时,若已设置的竖握感应图与所述第一感应 图的相似度小于第二预置数值,则确定所述终端设备当前的握持模式为所述终 端设备已设置的默认的握持模式。
6、 一种手持式终端设备, 其特征在于, 所述终端设备的背面和 /或侧面已 设置触摸传感器, 所述终端设备包括:
感应模块, 用于利用第一传感器获取所述终端设备当前所处的状态, 并利 用触摸传感器获取终端设备的触摸传感器当前的触发情况终端设备; 其中, 所 述当前所处的状态为横握状态或者竖握状态;
确定模块,用于根据所述终端设备当前所处的状态及所述触摸传感器当前 的触发情况, 确定所述终端设备当前的握持模式;
切换模块,用于将用户界面切换到所述终端设备当前的握持模式对应的用 户界面。
7、 根据权利要求 6所述的终端设备, 其特征在于, 所述确定模块包括: 绘图模块,用于根据终端设备上所述触摸传感器当前被触发的触控点的分 布情况绘制第一感应图; 其中, 所述第一感应图为所述当前被触发的触控点的 位置分布图;
感应图获取模块,用于当所述终端设备处于横握状态时,将所述第一感应 图与已设置的横握感应图进行比较,获取与所述第一感应图的图形相似度最高 且相似度高于第一预置数值的横握感应图, 其中, 所述已设置的横握感应图包 含, 所述终端设备处于横握状态时, 不同的握持模式对应的触控点的位置分布 图; 或者, 当所述终端设备处于竖握状态时, 将所述第一感应图与已设置的竖 握感应图进行比较,获取与所述第一感应图的图形相似度最高且相似度高于第 二预置数值的竖握感应图, 其中, 所述已设置的竖握感应图包含, 所述终端设 备处于竖握状态时, 不同的握持模式对应的触控点的位置分布图;
模式确定模块,用于确定与所述第一感应图的图形相似度最高且相似度高 于第一预置数值的横握感应图对应的握持模式,为所述终端设备当前的握持模 式; 或者, 当所述处于竖握状态时, 确定所述与所述第一感应图的图形相似度 最高且相似度高于预置数值的竖握状态感应器对应的握持模式,为所述终端设 备当前的握持模式。
8、 根据权利要求 7所述的终端设备, 其特征在于,
所述模式确定模块还用于, 终端设备当所述终端设备处于横握状态时, 若 已设置的横握感应图与所述第一感应图的相似度小于所述第一预置数值,则确 定所述终端设备当前的握持模式为所述终端设备已设置的默认的握持模式;或 者当所述终端设备处于竖握状态时,若已设置的竖握感应图与所述第一感应图 的相似度小于所述第二预置数值,则确定所述终端设备当前的握持模式为所述 终端设备已设置的默认的握持模式。
9、 根据权利要求 6至 8任一项所述的终端设备, 其特征在于, 当所述终 端设备为手机时, 所述手机还包括: 外壳, 电路板, 触控式显示屏幕, 处理器, 射频电路, 麦克风, 扬声器, 电源;
所述触控式显示屏幕安置在所述外壳上,所述电路板安置在所述外壳围成 的空间内部, 所述处理器和所述射频电路设置在所述电路板上;
所述处理器包括前述的各个模块中的部分或者全部;
所述射频电路, 用于建立手机与无线网络的通信, 实现手机与无线网络的 数据接收和发送;
所述麦克风, 用于采集声音并将采集的声音转化为声音数据, 以便所述手 机通过所述射频电路向无线网络发送所述声音数据;
所述扬声器,用于将所述手机通过所述射频电路从无线网络接收的声音数 据, 还原为声音并向用户播放该声音; 所述电源电路, 用于为所述手机的各个电路或器件供电。
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