WO2011078036A1 - 浄水カートリッジ及び浄水装置及び流し台 - Google Patents
浄水カートリッジ及び浄水装置及び流し台 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2011078036A1 WO2011078036A1 PCT/JP2010/072585 JP2010072585W WO2011078036A1 WO 2011078036 A1 WO2011078036 A1 WO 2011078036A1 JP 2010072585 W JP2010072585 W JP 2010072585W WO 2011078036 A1 WO2011078036 A1 WO 2011078036A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- water
- activated carbon
- water purification
- purification cartridge
- end surface
- Prior art date
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 284
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 87
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 269
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 75
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 claims description 62
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims description 43
- 239000008213 purified water Substances 0.000 claims description 40
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims description 30
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 claims description 19
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000007493 shaping process Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine atom Chemical compound [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 16
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 abstract description 16
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 16
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000012510 hollow fiber Substances 0.000 description 21
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 description 20
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 description 10
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 10
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 8
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 7
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 7
- KNZUAMRYQXIWSR-RUAUHYFQSA-N curan Chemical compound C1=CC=C2[C@@]3([C@@H]4C5)CCN4C[C@@H](CC)[C@H]5[C@@H](C)[C@@H]3NC2=C1 KNZUAMRYQXIWSR-RUAUHYFQSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 238000005304 joining Methods 0.000 description 4
- 235000001537 Ribes X gardonianum Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 235000001535 Ribes X utile Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 235000016919 Ribes petraeum Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 244000281247 Ribes rubrum Species 0.000 description 3
- 235000002355 Ribes spicatum Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 3
- BWRHOYDPVJPXMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N cis-Caran Natural products C1C(C)CCC2C(C)(C)C12 BWRHOYDPVJPXMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 210000000078 claw Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 239000010419 fine particle Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000008399 tap water Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000020679 tap water Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000011144 upstream manufacturing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002349 well water Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000020681 well water Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 1
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000008733 Citrus aurantifolia Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium Chemical compound [Mg] FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- TUWJQNVAGYRRHA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Menadiol dibutyrate Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(OC(=O)CCC)=CC(C)=C(OC(=O)CCC)C2=C1 TUWJQNVAGYRRHA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000011941 Tilia x europaea Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002238 attenuated effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000003518 caustics Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006866 deterioration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005868 electrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- JEGUKCSWCFPDGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N h2o hydrate Chemical compound O.O JEGUKCSWCFPDGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000004571 lime Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008239 natural water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000014593 oils and fats Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000005416 organic matter Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011056 performance test Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000565 sealant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003566 sealing material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010998 test method Methods 0.000 description 1
- -1 trihalomethane Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/001—Processes for the treatment of water whereby the filtration technique is of importance
- C02F1/003—Processes for the treatment of water whereby the filtration technique is of importance using household-type filters for producing potable water, e.g. pitchers, bottles, faucet mounted devices
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/28—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by sorption
- C02F1/283—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by sorption using coal, charred products, or inorganic mixtures containing them
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D35/00—Filtering devices having features not specifically covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D33/00, or for applications not specifically covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D33/00; Auxiliary devices for filtration; Filter housing constructions
- B01D35/02—Filters adapted for location in special places, e.g. pipe-lines, pumps, stop-cocks
- B01D35/04—Plug, tap, or cock filters filtering elements mounted in or on a faucet
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D61/00—Processes of separation using semi-permeable membranes, e.g. dialysis, osmosis or ultrafiltration; Apparatus, accessories or auxiliary operations specially adapted therefor
- B01D61/58—Multistep processes
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03C—DOMESTIC PLUMBING INSTALLATIONS FOR FRESH WATER OR WASTE WATER; SINKS
- E03C1/00—Domestic plumbing installations for fresh water or waste water; Sinks
- E03C1/02—Plumbing installations for fresh water
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/44—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by dialysis, osmosis or reverse osmosis
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2101/00—Nature of the contaminant
- C02F2101/10—Inorganic compounds
- C02F2101/12—Halogens or halogen-containing compounds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2201/00—Apparatus for treatment of water, waste water or sewage
- C02F2201/002—Construction details of the apparatus
- C02F2201/006—Cartridges
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2301/00—General aspects of water treatment
- C02F2301/04—Flow arrangements
- C02F2301/043—Treatment of partial or bypass streams
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2307/00—Location of water treatment or water treatment device
- C02F2307/06—Mounted on or being part of a faucet, shower handle or showerhead
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a water purification cartridge having a water purification cartridge and a water purification cartridge, and a sink equipped with the water purification device.
- a sink includes a curan that discharges raw water such as tap water and well water, and a water purifier that generates and discharges purified water by removing impurities contained in the raw water such as odor of lime, trihalomethane, organic matter, and fine particles.
- the sink includes a type that discharges water from each of the curan and the water purifier, and a water purifier disposed between the water supply pipe that supplies the raw water to the caran and the curan so that the water discharged from the curan is discharged from the raw water and the purified water.
- the type in which raw water and purified water are selected and discharged from one curan a simple structure with one discharge portion can be achieved.
- the water purification apparatus includes a filtration unit having a filter medium that filters and purifies raw water, and generates purified water by filtering and removing impurities contained in the raw water supplied to the filtration unit.
- the filtration part is composed of an activated carbon adsorption part made of activated carbon that adsorbs a caustic odor causative substance, trihalomethane, etc., and a hollow fiber membrane module made of a hollow fiber membrane that removes bacteria and fine particles that cannot be removed by activated carbon.
- the activated carbon adsorption part and the hollow fiber membrane module are made into the water purification cartridge which can be attached or detached integrally from the filtration part.
- the disc-shaped flat portion (sealing portion) of the end cap and the annular plate surface (main body plate) of the partition plate are formed with outer dimensions that are substantially the same as or slightly larger than the outer diameter of the molded activated carbon.
- a sealing material such as a molten resin is interposed on the annular end surface of the cylinder so as to be liquid-tight, thereby preventing the inflow of water from the end surface.
- an object of the present invention is to provide a purification cartridge having a long life without increasing the shape of the activated carbon adsorption portion, and also to provide a water purification apparatus and a sink that are improved in usability by the water purification cartridge.
- the water purification cartridge of the present invention comprises a molded activated carbon that is formed in a hollow cylindrical shape as a filter medium and has openings at both end faces, and a sealing cap that closes the opening of the first end face of the shaped activated carbon, and has the following configuration. It is a feature.
- the shaped activated carbon allows water to flow in at least from the outer peripheral surface and the first end surface, and causes filtered water to flow out from the inner peripheral surface to the inner peripheral space.
- the space is sealed with the sealing cap, and the sealing cap has a cylindrical closing portion protruding from the opening of the first end surface into the space. Further, the closing portion closes the inner peripheral surface of the molded activated carbon by a predetermined size from the opening of the first end surface, thereby preventing water from flowing out from the closed inner peripheral surface into the space.
- the first end surface in addition to the outer peripheral surface of the molded activated carbon, the first end surface also serves as an upper circulating water section for allowing water to flow into the molded activated carbon, and the upper circulating water section is increased to two sides to prevent an increase in the size of the molded activated carbon.
- the surface area of the upper circulating water part can be increased.
- a closing part prevents the outflow of the water from the inner peripheral surface between the opening of a 1st end surface to a predetermined dimension, the water which flowed in from the 1st end surface is discharged from an inner peripheral surface.
- the shortest distance can be longer than the distance at which impurities can be sufficiently removed, and a short circuit can be prevented from occurring in the flow path in the molded activated carbon. Therefore, it is possible to suppress a decrease in filtration performance due to clogging without causing a short circuit, to extend the life of the water purification cartridge, and to reduce the number of replacement operations accompanying the life.
- the sealing cap includes a sealing portion that is formed in a disk shape and closes the opening of the first end surface.
- the outer diameter of the sealing portion is set larger than the inner diameter of the opening of the first end surface and smaller than the outer diameter of the first end surface.
- the molded activated carbon can easily allow water to flow from the surface not covered by the sealing portion of the first end surface.
- a gap is formed between the first end face and the sealing portion to allow water to enter.
- the molded activated carbon can allow water to flow not only from the surface not covered by the sealing portion of the first end surface, but also from the surface covered by the sealing portion, that is, the opening Water can be allowed to flow from the entire surface of the first end surface except for the above.
- the sealing cap is fixed to the molded activated carbon by pressing the closing portion into the inner periphery of the molded activated carbon from the opening of the first end face.
- the dimension obtained by subtracting the inner peripheral radius from the outer peripheral radius of the molded activated carbon is T
- the predetermined dimension that the closing portion is closed is D
- the dimensional ratio of the molded activated carbon to the closing portion is 0.5 ⁇ .
- the relationship is T / D ⁇ 2.5.
- a partition is formed on the opening side of the second end surface opposite to the first end surface of the molded activated carbon.
- the partition plate includes a main body plate provided with a connection port communicating with the opening of the second end surface, and a cylindrical shape that extends from the main body plate to the space and extends through the inner periphery of the connection port. And an attachment portion.
- the said partition plate is attached to the said molded activated carbon via the said attachment part, and the said molded activated carbon enters in the said molded activated carbon not only from the said outer peripheral surface and the said 1st end surface but from the said 2nd end surface. Allow water to flow in.
- the mounting portion closes the inner peripheral surface of the molded activated carbon by a predetermined dimension from the opening of the second end surface, and prevents water from flowing out from the closed inner peripheral surface into the space.
- the partition plate is attached to the formed activated carbon via the attachment portion, so that the second end surface of the formed activated carbon also becomes the upper circulation water portion, and the area of the upper circulation water portion can be further increased.
- the attaching part functions as the second closing part, and the attaching part is located between the opening of the second end surface and the predetermined dimension. In order to prevent the outflow of water from the peripheral surface, a short circuit of the water flowing in from the second end surface can be prevented. As a result, the lifetime of the water purification cartridge can be extended.
- a circular pipe member that connects the closing part and the attachment part in the axial direction is provided, and the circular pipe member has a plurality of water inlets on a peripheral surface.
- the sealing tube can be reinforced in the axial direction by arranging and connecting the circular pipe member between the closing portion and the mounting portion, and even if an impact is applied to the water purification cartridge, the sealing cap is dropped or dropped. The occurrence of problems such as these can be prevented.
- the sealing cap has a knob, and the knob includes an insertion hole for inserting a removal jig.
- the user can hold the water purification cartridge via the knob, and can perform attachment / detachment operations such as replacement of the water purification cartridge without directly touching the filter medium. Therefore, when attaching a new water purification cartridge, it can prevent that impurities, such as finger oil, adhere to the new filter medium which has not adhered impurities. On the other hand, when removing an old water purification cartridge, it is possible to avoid touching impurities adhering to the filter medium and improve hygiene. Further, by inserting the removal jig through the insertion hole and removing it, it is possible to prevent the finger or the like from slipping and dropping the water purification cartridge with water or the like adhering to the knob, and can be replaced safely.
- the water purifier includes a filtering unit that filters impurities in the raw water, and the filtering unit is detachably equipped with the water purification cartridge described above.
- the water purification apparatus is provided with the above-described water purification cartridge in the filtration means so that the filtration performance is reduced by replacing the water purification cartridge when the filtration performance deteriorates due to impurities accumulated by filtration. It can be easily solved. And by using a long-life water purification cartridge, the frequency
- the sink is equipped with a purified water generating means for generating purified water and is capable of discharging purified water generated by the purified water generating means, and uses the above-described water purifier as the purified water generating means.
- the sink can use the purified water generated by the water purification device, and can easily eliminate the decrease in filtration performance simply by replacing the water purification cartridge provided in the water purification device when the filtration performance decreases. it can. And since the water purifier uses a long-life water purification cartridge, the frequency
- a sink 40 introduces raw water such as tap water and well water supplied from a water supply pipe 41 to a currant 43 and a water purifier 44 by a water channel switching valve 42.
- the purified water generated by the raw water and the purified water device 44 can be discharged respectively.
- the water purifier 44 includes a filtering unit 45 that filters impurities from raw water supplied from the water supply pipe 41 to generate purified water, and a water discharge pipe 49 that discharges purified water generated by the filtering unit 45. ,have.
- the filtration unit 45 includes an exterior 46 having a water supply communication hole 47 communicating with the water supply pipe 41 and a water discharge communication hole 48 communicating with the water discharge pipe 49, a water purification cartridge 1 detachably provided inside the exterior 46, Is provided.
- the water purification cartridge 1 has two types of filter media. That is, the raw water supplied from the water supply pipe 41 is sequentially filtered by the two filter media of the water purification cartridge 1 to remove impurities from the raw water to generate purified water, which is supplied to the water discharge pipe 49.
- the water purification cartridge 1 is hollow with an activated carbon adsorbing portion 2 using a molded activated carbon 4 formed into a hollow cylindrical shape as a filter medium and a hollow fiber membrane 23 bundled with a plurality of porous hollow fibers as a filter medium.
- a yarn membrane module 3. The activated carbon adsorbing part 2 and the hollow fiber membrane module 3 are attached so as to be integrated with each other through a partition plate 13, and after raw water is filtered by the activated carbon adsorbing part 2, it is further filtered by the hollow fiber membrane module 3 to generate purified water. .
- the water purification cartridge 1 is detachably attached to the filtration unit 45 in a state where the activated carbon adsorbing unit 2 is disposed on the upstream side of the raw water and the hollow fiber membrane module 3 is disposed on the downstream side of the purified water supplied to the water discharge pipe 49. It is attached with.
- the activated carbon adsorbing portion 2 includes the above-described molded activated carbon 4 in which both ends in the axial direction C are annular planes, and a sealing cap 10.
- the sealing cap 10 is attached to one end side of the molded activated carbon 4 and seals the cylindrical space 5 formed on the inner periphery of the molded activated carbon 4 by closing the opening on the one end side of the molded activated carbon 4.
- a partition plate 13 having an annular plate surface of the same size is attached to the other end side of the molded activated carbon 4, and an opening located at the approximate center of the partition plate 13 is in the space 5 on the inner periphery of the molded activated carbon 4. Communicate.
- the water (raw water) flowing outside the molded activated carbon 4 and the water (filtered water) flowing in the inner space 5 of the molded activated carbon 4 are partitioned by the sealing cap 10 and the partition plate 13.
- the raw water flows from the surface other than the inner peripheral surface 7 of the molded activated carbon 4 into the molded activated carbon 4 and is filtered, and then flows out into the space 5 on the inner periphery of the molded activated carbon 4.
- the sealing cap 10 is sealed with a disk-shaped sealing portion 11 for sealing the opening on one end side of the molded activated carbon 4 and a size slightly larger than or substantially the same as the opening (inner circumference) of the molded activated carbon 4. And a cylindrical closing portion 12 protruding concentrically from the plate surface of the stopper portion 11. That is, the sealing cap 10 is attached to the molded activated carbon 4 by press-fitting the closing portion 12 into the inner periphery of the molded activated carbon 4. And the sealing part 11 seals only the opening of the one end side of the shaping
- the outer diameter of the sealing portion 11 is set to be sufficiently smaller than the outer diameter of the molded activated carbon 4 although it is larger than the inner diameter of the molded activated carbon 4, as shown in FIG.
- the raw water can be easily introduced from the surface not covered with the sealing portion 11.
- the first end face 8 and the peripheral edge portion of the sealing portion 11 are not fixed by an adhesive or the like, and the sealing agent is not filled between them.
- a gap is formed between the end face 8 and the peripheral edge of the sealing portion 11 so as to allow water to enter. Therefore, in the first end face 8, the raw water can flow from not only the face not covered by the peripheral edge of the sealing part 11 but also the covered face.
- the press contact surface 7 a of the inner peripheral surface 7 is closed by the closed portion 12, so that water can enter the space 5 from the press contact surface 7 a. Prevents outflow.
- the closing portion 12 of the present invention protrudes in a cylindrical shape, unlike the simple four legs provided on the above-described end cap of the above-mentioned prior art and having a minimum length so as not to prevent water flow. Is.
- the raw water that has flowed into the molded activated carbon 4 from the first end face 8 can no longer flow into the space 5 to the tip that protrudes to the inner peripheral side of the closed portion 12, and flows into the space 5 from the first end face 8.
- a flow distance is ensured to reliably remove chlorine in the raw water.
- the sealing part 11 can be used as positioning when the sealing cap 10 is attached by making the outer diameter dimension larger than the inner diameter of the opening of the first end face 8.
- the method of fixing the closing part 12 to the molded activated carbon 4 is not limited to press-contacting by press-fitting, and the closing part 12 and the molded activated carbon 4 are closed by adhering the closing part 12 and the molded activated carbon 4 with an adhesive member such as an adhesive. Between them, a sealing member such as a molten resin may be interposed and fixed and closed.
- the sealing cap 10 has a dimension D in the axial direction C of the closing portion 12 that is approximately half the radial dimension T of the molded activated carbon 4 in which the inner radius R1 is subtracted from the outer radius R2 of the molded activated carbon 4. It is preferable that it is within the double range.
- the activated carbon which is a filter medium is a molded activated carbon 4 molded into a cylindrical shape having an outer diameter (diameter) of 28.5 mm, an inner diameter (diameter) of 8.5 mm, and a total length (dimension in the axial direction C) of 62 mm.
- FIGS. 2A and 2B The results of the test are as shown in FIGS. 2A and 2B, FIG. 2A is a table of the measurement results of free residual chlorine concentration for each dimensional ratio T / D, and FIG. 2B shows the free residual chlorine removal rate on the vertical axis.
- the dimension ratio T / D is taken on the horizontal axis, and each dimension ratio T / D is connected by a line.
- the sealing cap 10 has a dimensional ratio T / D between the molded activated carbon 4 and the closing portion 12 within the range of 0.5 to 2.5. It is possible to stably remove chlorine in the raw water by preventing a decrease in performance.
- the partition plate 13 is formed of an annular plate having substantially the same outer diameter as the end surface 9 on the other side of the molded activated carbon 4 (that is, the other end surface, hereinafter referred to as the second end surface 9).
- a body plate 14 is provided.
- the opening located at the approximate center of the main body plate 14 is a connection port 15 for supplying the filtered water filtered by the activated carbon adsorption unit 2 to the hollow fiber membrane module 3.
- One surface of the main body plate 14 is a contact surface that faces and contacts the second end surface 9 of the molded activated carbon 4, and the contact surface has substantially the same shape as the closing portion 12 of the sealing cap 10.
- a mounting portion 16 formed in a cylindrical shape protrudes toward the inner periphery of the molded activated carbon 4.
- the attachment portion 16 is pressed against the inner peripheral surface 7 of the molded activated carbon 4 in the same manner as the closing portion 12 of the sealing cap 10, and the inner peripheral surface 7 of the molded activated carbon 4 is circumferentially connected from the second end surface 9 side.
- the second closing portion closes the dimension D ′ in the axial direction C of the surface. Therefore, the partition plate 13 is attached to the molded activated carbon 4 through press-fitting of the attachment portion 16, and the second end face 9 and the partition plate 13 are not fixed by an adhesive or the like, and the second A gap is formed between the end face 9 and the partition plate 13 so that water can enter.
- the inner peripheral surface 7 on the second end surface 9 side is also closed by the mounting portion 16 in the same manner as the inner peripheral surface 7 on the first end surface 8 side in which the closing portion 12 is pressed, and the raw water is formed into the activated carbon 4. It is possible to flow into the molded activated carbon 4 not only from the outer peripheral surface 6 and the first end surface 8 but also from the second end surface 9.
- the activated carbon adsorption part 2 of this example is located between the closing part 12 and the attachment part 16 after flowing raw water into the molded activated carbon 4 from the outer peripheral surface 6 and the first and second end faces 8 and 9.
- the filtered water flows out into the space 5 from the inner peripheral surface 7 that is not closed.
- the filtered water is supplied to the hollow fiber membrane module 3 through the connection port 15.
- the dimension D ′ in the axial direction C of the mounting portion 16 is set to a dimension between half and twice the thickness dimension T of the molded activated carbon 4 in the same manner as the range of the dimension ratio T / D of the closing portion 12 described above. It is preferable.
- a plurality of concentric stepped portions (not shown) formed in the contact surface of the partition plate 13 are provided so that their axis centers coincide with the axis of the contact surface.
- a plurality of annular gaps are formed between the abutting surface and the second end surface 9 of the molded activated carbon 4 to reduce the resistance of the raw water entering between the two surfaces to the second end surface. The raw water may be easily flowed into 9.
- the hollow fiber membrane module 3 includes a cylindrical frame 24 having a bottom with the back surface of the contact surface of the partition plate 13 as a bottom, and a hollow fiber membrane 23 disposed inside the frame 24.
- the hollow fiber membrane 23 is obtained by bundling a plurality of porous hollow fibers at the end.
- An opening end 25 formed by opening is provided at an end portion of the both ends of the frame body 24 located on the opposite side of the bottom portion.
- the opening of the opening end 25 is covered with a water collecting cap 26.
- the hollow fiber membrane 23 is fixed to the opening end 25 in a state where the end portions of the fibers are arranged on the same plane, and the gap between each end portion and the opening end 25 is filled with the mold resin. ing.
- the water collecting cap 26 includes a main body 28 made of an annular plate having substantially the same concentric diameter as the frame body 24, a fixing annular protrusion 29, and a cylindrical connecting pipe 31.
- the annular protrusion 29 is formed so as to protrude from the outer peripheral end of one surface facing the hollow fiber membrane 23 of the main body 28 toward the opening end 25.
- the connecting pipe 31 is disposed on the axial center of one surface opposite to the one surface of the main body 28 and communicates with a water collection space portion 27 described later.
- the annular protrusion 29 includes a joining portion 30 that joins the outer peripheral surface on the opening end 25 side of the frame body 24 at the tip in the axial direction C, and the water collecting cap 26 is fixed to the frame body 24 by joining the joining portion 30. Yes.
- a water collection space portion 27 is formed between the main body 28 and the opening surface of the opening end 25 to collect the filtered water that has been filtered by the hollow fiber membrane 23 and becomes purified water, and the purified water in the water collection space portion 27 is
- the main body 28 is introduced into the connecting pipe 31 through an opening at the substantially center.
- the connecting pipe 31 protrudes outward from the main body 28 in the axial direction C, and a sealing member 32 made of an elastic body such as an O-ring is provided on the outer periphery of the connecting pipe 31.
- a sealing member 32 made of an elastic body such as an O-ring is provided on the outer periphery of the connecting pipe 31.
- the sealing cap 10 provided with the closed portion 12, the first end surface 8 in addition to the outer peripheral surface 6 of the molded activated carbon 4 also serves as an upper flow water portion of the activated carbon adsorption portion 2, and only one surface of the molded activated carbon 4 is raised.
- the area of the upper circulating water section can be increased as compared with the circulating water section.
- molding activated carbon 4 of the sealing cap 10 was set to 0.5 ⁇ T / D ⁇ 2.5, while being able to prevent the fall of the filtration capability of a free residual chlorine, filtered water Can be prevented, and stable filtration performance can be ensured.
- the second end face 9 of the molded activated carbon 4 can also be an upper circulating water section by making the attachment part 16 of the partition plate 13 that partitions the activated carbon adsorption part 2 and the hollow fiber membrane module 3 a second closed part. The surface area of the circulating water portion is further increased, and the water purification cartridge 1 has a longer life.
- the number of troublesome replacement operations of the water purification cartridge 1 can be reduced from the water purification device 44 using the water purification cartridge 1 in the filtration unit 45, which is a filtering means, thereby improving usability. it can.
- generation is also equipped with the purified water cartridge extended in life as a filter medium, the troublesomeness of the said exchange work is reduced, and it is convenient. Has improved.
- the sink 40 in the present invention is not limited to the one provided with the raw water currant 43 and the water purifier discharge section, and includes a water purifier 44 between the water supply pipe 41 of the built-in type water purifier or the like and the currant 43.
- the raw water and the purified water may be selected from the water and discharged.
- the water purifier 44 in this invention is equipped with the electrolysis part which electrolyzes purified water, produces
- a circular pipe member 17 is disposed between the closed portion 12 on the inner peripheral side of the molded activated carbon 4 and the mounting portion 16, and the circular pipe member 17 is attached to the closed portion 12.
- the molded activated carbon 4 is reinforced by connecting the portions 16 together.
- the description of the same configuration as the above example is omitted, and the hollow fiber membrane module 3 has substantially the same configuration as the above example, and therefore a part of the drawing corresponding to this example is omitted.
- the circular pipe member 17 is a lattice-shaped circular pipe having a plurality of water passages 18 penetrating in a rectangular shape from the outer periphery toward the inner periphery.
- the filtered water filtered by the molded activated carbon 4 flows into the space 5 through a plurality of water inlets 18.
- the outer peripheral surface of the circular pipe member 17 contact
- one end in the axial direction C of the circular pipe member 17 is joined to the end of the closing portion 12 by adhesion or welding with an adhesive or the like, and the other end is joined to the end of the mounting portion 16 by adhesion or the like. Therefore, the circular pipe member 17 connects and fixes the sealing cap 10 to the partition plate 13.
- the sealing cap 10 and the partition plate 13 are connected and fixed, the impact of the sealing cap 10 from the molded activated carbon 4 is prevented from falling off or being shortened. Even when an impact along the axial direction C such as a water hammer due to a change in flowing water pressure is applied to the sealing cap 10, the sealing cap 10 falls into the space 5 or jumps out of the molded activated carbon 4 and falls off. It also prevents.
- the circular pipe member 17 is not limited to the one having the water passage 18 penetrating in a rectangular shape as long as it can function as a reinforcing member, or the one having the water passage 18 penetrating in a circular shape or an elliptical shape, Alternatively, hexagonal openings and lattices arranged in a honeycomb shape may be used.
- the circular pipe member 17 may be formed integrally with one of the sealing cap 10 or the partition plate 13. Further, in the above description, the circular pipe member 17, the sealing cap 10, and the partition plate 13 are joined to each other by an adhesive or the like, but may be joined by engagement. For example, as shown in FIG. 4, the circular pipe member 17 and the partition plate 13 are formed by integral molding, and the circular pipe member 17 is an extended portion that extends from the attachment portion 16 toward the sealing cap 10. In this way, the attachment portion 16 and the circular pipe member 17 are connected.
- the circular pipe member 17 includes an engagement portion 19 at the distal end located on the sealing cap 10 side, and the closing portion 12 is engaged with the engagement portion 19 on the inner peripheral surface on the distal end side protruding into the space 5.
- the engaged portion 20 is provided.
- the closing portion 12 and the circular pipe member 17 are connected by the engagement between the engaging portion 19 and the engaged portion 29. That is, the joint location can be reduced by using integral molding instead of joining the two members, and by using engagement, it can be easily connected and fixed by adhesion, welding, or the like, and the assemblability of the water purification cartridge 1 can be improved.
- the engaging portion 19 is provided as an engaging claw having elasticity, and the engaging claw is hooked on the closing portion 12, so that the closing portion 12 and the circular tube member 17 may be connected and fixed.
- the engaged portion may be provided in the circular pipe member 17, and the engaging portion may be provided in the closing portion 12.
- a thread groove (not shown) is formed on the inner peripheral surface on the distal end side of the closing portion 12, and a screw thread (not shown) is formed on the outer peripheral surface on the distal end side of the circular tube member 17, The circular tube member 17 may be screwed into the closed portion 12 so that the closed portion 12 and the circular tube member 17 are connected and fixed.
- the attachment part 16 and the circular pipe member 17 may be joined by engagement, or the sealing cap 10 and the circular pipe member 17 may be integrally formed.
- the sealing cap 10 does not include the closing portion 12 but includes only the sealing portion 11, and the circular tube member 17 has a front end flush with the first end surface 8. 4 is formed to be longer than the circular pipe member 17 illustrated in FIG. 4, and the outer peripheral surface on the front end side of the circular pipe member 17 is bonded to the inner peripheral surface 7 of the molded activated carbon 4 to seal the front end of the extended circular pipe member 17.
- the part 11 may be joined. That is, in this configuration, the extended portion of the circular pipe member 17 functions as the closing portion 12 of the sealing cap 10 described above.
- the partition plate 13 does not include the mounting portion 16 but includes only the main body plate 14, and the tip of the circular pipe member 17 extended so as to be flush with the second end surface 9 and the partition plate 13.
- the contact surfaces may be integrated by bonding.
- the knob 21 is provided on the outer side in the axial direction C of the sealing portion 11 of the sealing cap 10, so that the operator can directly apply the molded activated carbon 4 when the water purification cartridge 1 is replaced.
- the water purification cartridge 1 can be attached and detached without touching. That is, when the new water purification cartridge 1 is attached, it is possible to prevent the operator's hand, pliers, etc. from touching the molded activated carbon 4 to attach the oils and fats of the hand or damage the molded activated carbon 4. And when removing the water purification cartridge 1 which became old, it can prevent that an operator's hand and pliers touch the impurity adhering to the shaping
- the knob portion 21 has an insertion hole 22 that penetrates in a direction orthogonal to the axial direction C, and includes a hook or the like when the water purification cartridge 1 is removed from the filtration portion 45.
- the water purification cartridge 1 can be removed by inserting and hooking an attachment / detachment jig (not shown) into the insertion hole 22. And since the said jig
- the sealing cap 10 provided with the knob portion 21 is connected and fixed to the partition plate 13 via the circular tube member 17 described above, so that when the water purification cartridge 1 is held by the knob portion 21, an external impact is applied. Therefore, it is preferable that the sealing cap 10 can be reliably prevented from coming off the molded activated carbon 4 and the safety can be further improved.
- the knob 21 is not limited to one that is concentric with the molded activated carbon 4 and protrudes into a cylindrical shape or a prismatic shape, but is an annular shape that protrudes concentrically with the sealing portion 11 or the radial direction of the sealing portion 11.
- a non-slip portion (not shown) such as a groove or an unevenness is provided on the outer surface such as the peripheral surface or the side surface of the knob 21. That is, when the operator picks the knob 21, even if the knob 21 is wet with water or the like, the anti-slip portion can prevent the finger or pliers from slipping.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Water Treatment By Sorption (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Domestic Plumbing Installations (AREA)
Priority Applications (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
KR1020127015009A KR20120123268A (ko) | 2009-12-24 | 2010-12-15 | 정수 카트리지 및 정수 장치 및 싱크대 |
CN2010800582799A CN102695677A (zh) | 2009-12-24 | 2010-12-15 | 净水滤芯以及净水装置、以及洗漱台 |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2009292949A JP5320279B2 (ja) | 2009-12-24 | 2009-12-24 | 浄水カートリッジ及び浄水装置及び流し台 |
JP2009-292949 | 2009-12-24 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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WO2011078036A1 true WO2011078036A1 (ja) | 2011-06-30 |
Family
ID=44195566
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/JP2010/072585 WO2011078036A1 (ja) | 2009-12-24 | 2010-12-15 | 浄水カートリッジ及び浄水装置及び流し台 |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
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JP (1) | JP5320279B2 (zh) |
KR (1) | KR20120123268A (zh) |
CN (1) | CN102695677A (zh) |
TW (1) | TWI388370B (zh) |
WO (1) | WO2011078036A1 (zh) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110404317A (zh) * | 2018-04-28 | 2019-11-05 | 佛山市顺德区美的饮水机制造有限公司 | 复合滤芯和具有其的水处理设备 |
Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2012050904A (ja) * | 2010-08-31 | 2012-03-15 | Panasonic Electric Works Co Ltd | 浄水カートリッジ、当該浄水カートリッジを備えた浄水装置および当該浄水装置を備えた流し台 |
CN107789987A (zh) * | 2016-08-29 | 2018-03-13 | 福建省粤华环保科技有限公司 | 一种多孔膜渗透蒸发式过滤有机溶剂净化装置 |
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JPS5215063U (zh) * | 1975-07-22 | 1977-02-02 | ||
JPH0228794U (zh) * | 1988-08-10 | 1990-02-23 | ||
JPH0366691U (zh) * | 1989-11-02 | 1991-06-28 | ||
JP2001225061A (ja) * | 2000-02-15 | 2001-08-21 | Sanden Corp | 浄水装置 |
JP2005021837A (ja) * | 2003-07-04 | 2005-01-27 | Nok Corp | 浄水カートリッジ |
JP2006130402A (ja) * | 2004-11-05 | 2006-05-25 | Yuuhei Inamori | リン除去方法、リン回収方法、リン吸着用カートリッジ |
Family Cites Families (4)
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US6004460A (en) * | 1998-03-19 | 1999-12-21 | Seychelle Environmental Technology, Inc. | Portable water filtration bottle |
CN2477624Y (zh) * | 2001-05-09 | 2002-02-20 | 李儒林 | 净水用过滤体 |
CN2698773Y (zh) * | 2004-04-27 | 2005-05-11 | 周莹 | 自来水深度净化直饮水机 |
JP2006015199A (ja) * | 2004-06-30 | 2006-01-19 | Toto Ltd | 水栓内蔵型浄水カートリッジ |
-
2009
- 2009-12-24 JP JP2009292949A patent/JP5320279B2/ja active Active
-
2010
- 2010-12-15 WO PCT/JP2010/072585 patent/WO2011078036A1/ja active Application Filing
- 2010-12-15 KR KR1020127015009A patent/KR20120123268A/ko not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2010-12-15 CN CN2010800582799A patent/CN102695677A/zh active Pending
- 2010-12-20 TW TW99144792A patent/TWI388370B/zh not_active IP Right Cessation
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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JPS5215063U (zh) * | 1975-07-22 | 1977-02-02 | ||
JPH0228794U (zh) * | 1988-08-10 | 1990-02-23 | ||
JPH0366691U (zh) * | 1989-11-02 | 1991-06-28 | ||
JP2001225061A (ja) * | 2000-02-15 | 2001-08-21 | Sanden Corp | 浄水装置 |
JP2005021837A (ja) * | 2003-07-04 | 2005-01-27 | Nok Corp | 浄水カートリッジ |
JP2006130402A (ja) * | 2004-11-05 | 2006-05-25 | Yuuhei Inamori | リン除去方法、リン回収方法、リン吸着用カートリッジ |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN110404317A (zh) * | 2018-04-28 | 2019-11-05 | 佛山市顺德区美的饮水机制造有限公司 | 复合滤芯和具有其的水处理设备 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
TW201200227A (en) | 2012-01-01 |
JP5320279B2 (ja) | 2013-10-23 |
TWI388370B (zh) | 2013-03-11 |
KR20120123268A (ko) | 2012-11-08 |
JP2011131161A (ja) | 2011-07-07 |
CN102695677A (zh) | 2012-09-26 |
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