WO2008009034A1 - Vorrichtung zum massieren bzw. reinigen des kiefers bzw. der zähne sowie verfahren zu deren herstellung - Google Patents
Vorrichtung zum massieren bzw. reinigen des kiefers bzw. der zähne sowie verfahren zu deren herstellung Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2008009034A1 WO2008009034A1 PCT/AT2007/000340 AT2007000340W WO2008009034A1 WO 2008009034 A1 WO2008009034 A1 WO 2008009034A1 AT 2007000340 W AT2007000340 W AT 2007000340W WO 2008009034 A1 WO2008009034 A1 WO 2008009034A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- handle
- bite
- halves
- bite member
- jaw
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A46—BRUSHWARE
- A46B—BRUSHES
- A46B5/00—Brush bodies; Handles integral with brushware
- A46B5/02—Brush bodies; Handles integral with brushware specially shaped for holding by the hand
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A46—BRUSHWARE
- A46B—BRUSHES
- A46B5/00—Brush bodies; Handles integral with brushware
- A46B5/02—Brush bodies; Handles integral with brushware specially shaped for holding by the hand
- A46B5/023—Grips or handles specially adapted for children
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A46—BRUSHWARE
- A46B—BRUSHES
- A46B9/00—Arrangements of the bristles in the brush body
- A46B9/02—Position or arrangement of bristles in relation to surface of the brush body, e.g. inclined, in rows, in groups
- A46B9/04—Arranged like in or for toothbrushes
- A46B9/045—Arranged like in or for toothbrushes specially adapted for cleaning a plurality of tooth surfaces simultaneously
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61J—CONTAINERS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR MEDICAL OR PHARMACEUTICAL PURPOSES; DEVICES OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR BRINGING PHARMACEUTICAL PRODUCTS INTO PARTICULAR PHYSICAL OR ADMINISTERING FORMS; DEVICES FOR ADMINISTERING FOOD OR MEDICINES ORALLY; BABY COMFORTERS; DEVICES FOR RECEIVING SPITTLE
- A61J17/00—Baby-comforters; Teething rings
- A61J17/02—Teething rings
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A46—BRUSHWARE
- A46B—BRUSHES
- A46B2200/00—Brushes characterized by their functions, uses or applications
- A46B2200/10—For human or animal care
- A46B2200/1026—Gum massaging brush, i.e. specifically designed for massaging the gums
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A46—BRUSHWARE
- A46B—BRUSHES
- A46B2200/00—Brushes characterized by their functions, uses or applications
- A46B2200/10—For human or animal care
- A46B2200/1066—Toothbrush for cleaning the teeth or dentures
Definitions
- the invention relates to a device for massaging or cleaning the jaw or the teeth of a baby with a handle and a substantially corresponding to the arch shape of the jaw curved, plate-shaped bite member having at least on a broadside massage or cleaning projections, wherein the bite part consists of a softer material compared to the handle. Furthermore, the invention relates to a method for producing the device.
- bite-type devices for example GB 2288 126 A, US 5 160 344 A, US 2003/0181948 A1 or US 2005/0004603 A1 which soothe a baby's jaw and / or irritations during the To reduce tooth formation of the baby.
- this known bite body is that they consist entirely of either a relatively hard material or a relatively soft material, so that they do not allow cleaning of the teeth or due to the elasticity of the handle no efficient massage of the jaw due to the hardness of the bite.
- these bite bodies are generally annular, so that only the foremost part of the baby's jaw is detected. The posterior parts of the jaw in the area of the molars are left unaffected by the "treatment", so it is not possible to calm and reduce the irritation of the jaw in this area.
- a device for supporting teething which can also be used as a pacifier.
- the device consists of a U-shaped bite body, a shield and a handle, wherein the handle and the bite body are made of one piece, and thus consist of the same material.
- a device for facilitating teething is shown with a palatal bar on which calcium salt liquid is applied or which is impregnated with the liquid. This should help prevent or at least alleviate diseases.
- the palate bar is connected with a safety disc and a handle.
- GB 510 754 A discloses a teething ring having a bite and a hold area. In the biting area knobs are formed. Also this ring consists of a single material.
- CA 1 329 868 C discloses a combination toothbrush and toothed ring with bristles mounted on a ring; a bite of a softer material is not disclosed.
- EP 1 611 818 A1 a dental care device for children is shown, wherein a brush and a rattle are attached to a ring. Brush between the opposite areas and rattle lie the grip areas, which are provided with nubs. Again, no comparatively soft bite is provided.
- the device should be easy and inexpensive to produce.
- the object is achieved in that the handle and the bite are permanently connected to each other.
- This type of connection allows a solid, durable and above all lasting hold of the hard handle on the soft bite, so that the handle of the bite itself with frequent use of the device can not unintentionally solve and the device can therefore be used unattended by small children.
- the comparatively hard grip allows efficient transmission of force from the user to the comparatively soft biting part provided with massage or cleaning projections, so that cleaning of the young teeth as well as massage of the jaw is possible during toddler's teething.
- the handle has two, freely projecting ends for connection to the bite.
- the bite part has a circumferential wall projecting upwards and downwards beyond its plate-shaped base body, at least partially on the inside of which massage or cleaning projections , in particular bristle-like projections, are provided.
- the special shape and the particular bristle-like projections offer the advantage that the jaw or the teeth can be cleaned and massaged on all sides and comprehensively. This is also with more or less intense biting movements of the baby on Bite, whereby the bite naturally pushed back and forth is guaranteed.
- the length and thickness of the projections may vary, wherein the base body, for example, may have shorter projections than the upwardly and downwardly projecting wall; Of course, lamellar massage or cleaning projections can be provided instead of the bristles or nubs.
- the wall may have the same height and thickness in its circulation around the main body.
- the wall sections may have different heights.
- the bite part is shaped in such a way that it essentially corresponds to the entire mandibular arch of a baby.
- the posterior region of the jaw can be cleaned and massaged simultaneously with the anterior jaw area.
- the teeth naturally form a time-shift.
- the canines are just piercing the jaw, the molars are not yet formed, the existing teeth can be cleaned and at the same time the irritated lateral and posterior jaw through the special shape of the bite part is massaged sensitively.
- This "treatment” can be further optimized by varying the length and thickness of the protrusions on the body and on the inside of the wall surrounding the body
- essentially massage or cleaning can be performed over the entire mandibular arch as the wall thickness increases
- the wall thickness of the plate-shaped base body is substantially constant and the height of the massage or cleaning projections from the center of curvature of the bite to its This advantageously results in a simplified production compared with the base body with widening wall thickness.
- These advantageous embodiments of the plate-shaped basic body can also be provided with detachable connections between the handle and the bite part be .
- the bite part for connection to the handle connecting elements are formed, which are held inextricably at the ends of the handle.
- the connecting elements are integrally formed on the outer edge of the respective end portions of the B concernedteils and extend substantially from a center of curvature of the arc shape of the B concernedteils in the radial direction.
- This arrangement of the connecting elements on the bite part has the advantage that the device is designed to be stable overall and the biting part can be inserted entirely into the oral cavity, without the handle would be a hindrance.
- a reliable permanent connection between the bite and the handle is given if the bite is positively connected to the handle. It may be preferred that the connecting elements of the biting part are positively received in each case in a recess of the handle, in particular in the freely projecting ends of the handle.
- a positive connection can be realized in concrete in various ways.
- a structurally simple positive connection is provided if at least one recess is provided in the handle, in which at least one elevation of the connecting element is received.
- the recesses and the surveys can be varied in their specific design as desired.
- the connecting elements may be provided in the connecting elements, through which pins of the handle are performed.
- the pins may be provided respectively on the inside of the ends of the handle halves.
- insertion sleeves and corresponding insertion pins for connecting the two halves are provided on the insides of the handle halves.
- the handle halves can be welded, in particular ultrasound-welded, or even glued or snapped.
- the handle and the bite part can be integrally formed as a two-component injection molded part for the permanent connection of the comparatively hard grip with the comparatively soft bite part. Also by this design a simple production and a firm cohesion of the individual components of the device is ensured.
- the handle essentially has a bow shape.
- a simple general U-shape or arch shape can be selected, with a bow shape with two or three outer constrictions or inner bulges is preferred.
- the latter is particularly suitable for babies, as babies often hold an object with both hands to their mouths; Moreover, such a shape is appealing in its appearance.
- the bite part is aligned concavely in the direction of the handle. Since this bite on the handle for the baby "bite-sized" is arranged, the biting for the baby is particularly light and pleasant.
- the handle is made of polypropylene, polycarbonate or the like.
- a softened polypropylene as sold under the brand Adflex be used.
- the bite portion has a Shore A hardness of from about 30 to about 70, preferably from about 45 to about 60.
- the above object with regard to the method of manufacturing the device is achieved in the case of the integrally connected to the bite part handle, characterized in that the device is manufactured in one piece by means of a two- or three-component injection molding process. If a three-component injection molding process is used, for example, individual massage projections can be made harder than the others.
- the handle may have portions made of a softer material than the remainder of the handle, resulting in a different tactile sensation in the various portions.
- the device can be easily manufactured if, prior to joining the two handle halves, the fasteners of the bite member are connected to the respective ends of the handle halves be positively connected, after which the handle halves are heat-welded for permanent connection by means of ultrasound.
- Fig. 1 is a perspective view of a device according to the invention
- Fig. 2 is a plan view of the apparatus of Fig. 1;
- Fig. 2a is a sectional view along the line Ha-IIa in Fig. 2;
- Fig. 2b is a sectional view taken along the line Hb-IIb in Fig. 2;
- Fig. 2c is a sectional view taken along the line Hc-IIc in Fig. 2;
- FIG. 3 is a plan view of a handle half of the device of FIG. 1 with the bite member attached thereto;
- FIG. 4 shows a plan view of a device designed as a two-component injection-molded piece;
- FIG. 5 shows a section along the line V-V in Fig. 4th
- Figures 1 and 2 show the device 1 according to the invention for massaging or cleaning the jaw or the teeth of a baby with a handle 2 and a thus inextricably, positively connected bite part 3.
- the handle 2 is bow-shaped, wherein it has three inner curves and two having outer constrictions.
- the handle 2 freely cantilevered ends 4 '.
- the top of the handle 2 is provided with a regular star pattern for a pleasing appearance of the device 1.
- the handle 2 has rounded edges or is arched in cross section, so that a sharp-edged design of the device 1 is avoided.
- the bite member 3 is curved according to the arch shape of a baby's jaw, forming an angle of about 180 ° from a center of curvature of the arch form and grasping the entire jaw of a baby.
- two connecting elements 4 are formed on the outer edge of the respective end portions of the bite part 3, which extend radially outward from the center of curvature of the bite part 3 and are received in the projecting ends 4 'of the handle 2.
- the bite part 3 has a peripheral wall 6, which is formed rising from the legs of the substantially arcuate base body 3 'towards the central curvature.
- the bite member 3 has a plate-shaped base body 3 'and is concavely aligned in the direction of the handle 2, so that the device 1 for the baby is "bite-sized.”
- the Bite 3 points further to his Broad sides bristle-like projections 5, which are suitable for massaging or cleaning the jaw or the teeth of the baby, wherein the projections 5 from the relatively soft Ma Material of bite 3, such as silicone, with a Shore A hardness of about 30 to about 70, preferably from about 45 to about 60 exist.
- projections 5 on the broad sides of the bite part 3 are integrally formed on the inside of the peripheral wall. These are formed longer compared to the projections 5 on the broad sides of the bite part 3 in order to reach the outer upper and lower jaw of the baby easily.
- the height of the encircling walls 6 is in this case formed by the outer leg ends of the substantially U-shaped bite part 3 to the central curvature increasing, which is particularly apparent from Fig. 1.
- FIG. 3 is a plan view of a handle half 2 'of the device 1 shown in FIG. 1, wherein the handle 2 is divided along along a plane in plan view of the handle 2 horizontal plane in two symmetrically shaped halves 2', 2 ''.
- the Griffhalften 2 ', 2 11 are formed in the form of a half-shell in cross-section.
- the connection plate 9 are positively received for positive connection with the handle 2 in each correspondingly shaped recesses 10 in the free, projecting ends of the handle 2.
- the connecting plate 9 have elevations 11 on their lower and on their upper side, which are here exemplified in a star shape.
- the elevations 11 are received in correspondingly shaped recesses 12 in the projecting ends 4 'of the handle halves 2', 2 '' (see Fig. 2, 2a and 2c).
- connection plate 9 Through holes 13 which are circumferentially arranged around the star-shaped elevations 11 around.
- the through holes 11 are provided for receiving pins 14, which are integrally formed on the inside of the recess 10 of the projecting ends 4 'of the Griffhotlf- te 2'.
- connection plate 9 as well as those of these receiving recesses 10 can of course be varied arbitrarily. Likewise, of course, other forms can be selected for the elevations 11 and the recesses 12 in a corresponding manner.
- the connecting plate 9 of the connecting elements 4 of the B Before the mating of the two handle halves 2 ', 2 1 ' on the pins 7 and the corresponding Einsteckhülsen 7 'on the respective inner sides of the Griffhalften 2', 2 11 , the connecting plate 9 of the connecting elements 4 of the B considerablyteils 3 in the recesses 10 of the projecting ends 4 'of the lower handle half 2' placed so that the pins 14 engage on the inside of the projecting ends of the handle half 2 'through the through holes 13 of the connection plate 9 of the connecting elements 4.
- the upper handle half 2'' When placing the upper handle half 2 '' on the lower handle half 2 ', the upper handle half 2''in a simple manner via the insertion sleeves 7' and the insertion pins 7 on the inner sides of the handle halves 2 ', 2''assembled (see FIG. 2b), wherein the elevations 11 extend through the recesses 12 in the handle halves 2 ', 2''and are therefore visible from the outside. Subsequently, the edges of the two handle halves 2 ', 2''to the insolubility of the positive connection with each other are ultrasonically welded.
- a snap connection may be provided, this being able to be formed, for example, by a flange circulating on the inner edge of the plug-in sleeves and by a peripheral flange surrounding the outer edge of the plug-in pins 7.
- Fig. 4 shows an alternative embodiment of the device according to the invention 1.
- the device 1 per se is designed as in the embodiment according to FIGS. 1 to 3, wherein, in contrast to positive connection of the handle 2 with the bite part 3 is integrally formed as a two-component injection molded part.
- the freely projecting ends 4 'of the handle 2 are each provided with a channel 17 which widens radially outward from the recess 12 in the handle 2.
- the edge-side opening of the channel 17 substantially corresponds to the width (in plan view) of the connecting web 8 of the connecting element 4.
- the softer material for forming the bite part 3 than in the handle 2 can thus easily penetrate into the recess 10 or the recesses 12 in the course of a two-component injection molding process, so that a non-detachable, one-piece design of the Device 1 yields.
- the stars shown on the handle 2 may be made of a softer material than the remainder of the handle 2.
- the plate-shaped base body 3 'of the bite member 3 can increase from its centrally disposed apex of curvature away to its two cantilevered end portions, i. a greater material thickness is provided in the edge regions than in the region of the central vertex, so that both the usually in an infant first piercing incisors and the not so far pushed through molars on the plate-shaped base body 3 'rest or with the massage or Cleaning protrusions come into contact. This results in a cleaning or massage of the entire mandibular arch of a teething toddler.
- Such a thickening plate-shaped body can of course be used independently of the non-detachable connection between the handle 2 and bite 3 advantageously.
- the base body 3 has a substantially constant wall thickness, however, increases the height of the bristle-like projections 5 from the center of curvature of the bite 3 symmetrically towards the ends of the bite part 3, so that also a contact with the not so far by the Pine pierced molars is ensured.
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- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Dentistry (AREA)
- Pediatric Medicine (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Brushes (AREA)
- Medical Preparation Storing Or Oral Administration Devices (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (6)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP07763739A EP2040577B1 (de) | 2006-07-17 | 2007-07-05 | Vorrichtung zum massieren bzw. reinigen des kiefers bzw. der zähne sowie verfahren zu deren herstellung |
BRPI0713192A BRPI0713192B1 (pt) | 2006-07-17 | 2007-07-05 | dispositivo para massagem e higienização da gengiva e dos dentes de um bebê e método para produzir um dispositivo para massagem e higienização da gengiva e dos dentes de um bebê |
AT07763739T ATE460858T1 (de) | 2006-07-17 | 2007-07-05 | Vorrichtung zum massieren bzw. reinigen des kiefers bzw. der zähne sowie verfahren zu deren herstellung |
DE502007003168T DE502007003168D1 (de) | 2006-07-17 | 2007-07-05 | Vorrichtung zum massieren bzw. reinigen des kiefers bzw. der zähne sowie verfahren zu deren herstellung |
PL07763739T PL2040577T3 (pl) | 2006-07-17 | 2007-07-05 | Przyrząd do masowania lub czyszczenia żuchwy albo zębów oraz metoda produkcji tego przyrządu |
US12/373,960 US8214962B2 (en) | 2006-07-17 | 2007-07-05 | Device for massaging the jaw or cleaning the teeth, and method for the production of the device |
Applications Claiming Priority (4)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
ATGM549/2006 | 2006-07-17 | ||
AT5492006 | 2006-07-17 | ||
AT0058506U AT9374U1 (de) | 2006-07-17 | 2006-08-01 | Vorrichtung zum massieren bzw. reinigen des kiefers bzw. der zähne sowie verfahren zu deren herstellung |
ATGM585/2006 | 2006-08-01 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO2008009034A1 true WO2008009034A1 (de) | 2008-01-24 |
Family
ID=38198976
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/AT2007/000340 WO2008009034A1 (de) | 2006-07-17 | 2007-07-05 | Vorrichtung zum massieren bzw. reinigen des kiefers bzw. der zähne sowie verfahren zu deren herstellung |
Country Status (9)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US8214962B2 (de) |
EP (1) | EP2040577B1 (de) |
AT (2) | AT9374U1 (de) |
BR (1) | BRPI0713192B1 (de) |
DE (1) | DE502007003168D1 (de) |
ES (1) | ES2340336T3 (de) |
FR (1) | FR2903587B3 (de) |
PL (1) | PL2040577T3 (de) |
WO (1) | WO2008009034A1 (de) |
Families Citing this family (28)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP2460475A3 (de) * | 2005-05-03 | 2013-02-27 | The University of Western Ontario | Orale Vorrichtung und Kit zur Verwendung in Verbindung damit |
US10004657B2 (en) * | 2008-02-08 | 2018-06-26 | The University Of Western Ontario | Method of brain activation |
CN102099000B (zh) | 2008-04-15 | 2015-07-22 | 特鲁德尔医学国际公司 | 吞咽空气脉冲疗法口器及其使用方法 |
US8281875B2 (en) * | 2008-12-19 | 2012-10-09 | Halliburton Energy Services, Inc. | Pressure and flow control in drilling operations |
US20110178550A1 (en) * | 2009-08-18 | 2011-07-21 | Tesini David A | Varied Response Teether |
FR2952804B1 (fr) * | 2009-11-23 | 2012-08-24 | Do Nascimento Desny | Dispositif de nettoyage bucco-dentaire a tete de nettoyage recouverte d'une membrane deformable et son procede de fabrication |
AT11724U1 (de) * | 2009-11-27 | 2011-04-15 | Mam Babyartikel | Beissvorrichtung |
US8517729B2 (en) | 2010-03-04 | 2013-08-27 | The University of Western Ontario and Trudell Medical International | Oral mouthpiece and method for the use thereof |
CN104602651A (zh) | 2012-03-29 | 2015-05-06 | 特鲁德尔医学国际公司 | 口腔装置及其使用方法 |
EP2967956A4 (de) | 2013-03-15 | 2017-03-22 | Trudell Medical International | Mundstück und verfahren zur verwendung davon |
FR3019728B1 (fr) * | 2014-04-11 | 2017-07-28 | Remi Lantelme | Appareil intra et exobuccal permettant de creer les conditions physiologiques necessaires au sevrage des enfants. |
US20210315676A1 (en) * | 2014-11-11 | 2021-10-14 | ZeroBrush, Inc. | Methods of Designing and Fabricating Customized Dental Care for Particular Users |
US10869541B2 (en) | 2014-11-11 | 2020-12-22 | ZeroBrush, Inc. | Systems, devices, and methods for customized dental care |
US10888201B2 (en) | 2014-11-11 | 2021-01-12 | ZeroBrush, Inc. | Systems, devices, and methods for providing customized oral care agents |
US11058523B2 (en) * | 2014-11-11 | 2021-07-13 | ZeroBrush, Inc. | Methods of designing and fabricating customized dental care for particular users |
WO2016117495A1 (ja) * | 2015-01-20 | 2016-07-28 | 佐竹秀一 | 唾液分泌促進マウスピース |
US10052263B2 (en) | 2015-03-19 | 2018-08-21 | Anoop S. Bawa | Cleaning pacifier and method of use |
US9474698B1 (en) | 2015-06-19 | 2016-10-25 | Brittany Luzar | Dental hygiene assembly |
CA3004237A1 (en) | 2015-12-09 | 2017-06-15 | Trudell Medical International | Oral device, assembly and method for use thereof |
USD838368S1 (en) | 2015-12-09 | 2019-01-15 | Trudell Medical International | Oral device |
US11350732B2 (en) * | 2019-03-15 | 2022-06-07 | Colgate-Palmolive Company | Oral care implement |
USD926329S1 (en) * | 2020-02-05 | 2021-07-27 | Quintessential Tots, Llc | Pacifier handle |
USD926330S1 (en) * | 2020-02-05 | 2021-07-27 | Quintessential Tots, Llc | Pacifier handle |
USD922591S1 (en) * | 2020-02-05 | 2021-06-15 | Quintessential Tots, Llc | Pacifier handle |
USD926327S1 (en) * | 2020-02-05 | 2021-07-27 | Quintessential Tots, Llc | Pacifier handle |
USD935628S1 (en) * | 2020-02-10 | 2021-11-09 | Chris J. Chu | Oral chew |
USD934436S1 (en) * | 2020-04-08 | 2021-10-26 | Linjie Xia | Teether |
USD907786S1 (en) * | 2020-05-25 | 2021-01-12 | Liudmyla Khersonenko | Face-shaped teether |
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-
2006
- 2006-08-01 AT AT0058506U patent/AT9374U1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
-
2007
- 2007-07-05 DE DE502007003168T patent/DE502007003168D1/de active Active
- 2007-07-05 EP EP07763739A patent/EP2040577B1/de active Active
- 2007-07-05 BR BRPI0713192A patent/BRPI0713192B1/pt active IP Right Grant
- 2007-07-05 PL PL07763739T patent/PL2040577T3/pl unknown
- 2007-07-05 WO PCT/AT2007/000340 patent/WO2008009034A1/de active Application Filing
- 2007-07-05 AT AT07763739T patent/ATE460858T1/de active
- 2007-07-05 US US12/373,960 patent/US8214962B2/en active Active
- 2007-07-05 ES ES07763739T patent/ES2340336T3/es active Active
- 2007-07-16 FR FR0756505A patent/FR2903587B3/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
Patent Citations (12)
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DE70949C (de) | 1900-01-01 | F. X. BOSCH in München, Barerstr. 2, Müllerhaus | Vorrichtung zur Erleichterung des Zahnens von Kindern | |
GB510754A (en) | 1938-06-20 | 1939-08-08 | Herbert Sharp | An improved teething device |
CA1329868C (en) | 1989-03-29 | 1994-05-31 | Jane Ralph | Infant toothbrush |
US5175901A (en) | 1991-05-01 | 1993-01-05 | Rabinowitz Gary A | Apparatus and method for brushing teeth |
US5160344A (en) | 1991-09-13 | 1992-11-03 | Werton Donna L | Two component teether |
GB2288126A (en) | 1994-04-05 | 1995-10-11 | Pigeon Kk | Teether with rattle |
US5615443A (en) | 1996-04-01 | 1997-04-01 | Lai; Shyh-Jen | Toothbrush |
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US20030181948A1 (en) | 2002-02-08 | 2003-09-25 | Dunn Steven B. | Teether toy and method of making |
US20040074035A1 (en) | 2002-09-27 | 2004-04-22 | Chen-Shen Huang | Flexible toothbrush and method of manufacturing the same |
US20050004603A1 (en) | 2003-07-02 | 2005-01-06 | Vasco Desousa | Teether toy and method of use |
EP1611818A1 (de) | 2004-07-02 | 2006-01-04 | Universität Bern | Zahnpflegevorrichtung für Kleinkinder |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
FR2903587B3 (fr) | 2009-07-31 |
BRPI0713192A2 (pt) | 2012-03-20 |
BRPI0713192B1 (pt) | 2018-12-04 |
EP2040577A1 (de) | 2009-04-01 |
EP2040577B1 (de) | 2010-03-17 |
ATE460858T1 (de) | 2010-04-15 |
PL2040577T3 (pl) | 2010-08-31 |
ES2340336T3 (es) | 2010-06-01 |
US8214962B2 (en) | 2012-07-10 |
FR2903587A1 (fr) | 2008-01-18 |
AT9374U1 (de) | 2007-09-15 |
DE502007003168D1 (de) | 2010-04-29 |
US20090249571A1 (en) | 2009-10-08 |
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