WO2008006761A1 - Fungizide azolopyrimidine, verfahren zu ihrer herstellung und ihre verwendung zur bekämpfung von schadpilzen sowie sie enthaltende mittel - Google Patents
Fungizide azolopyrimidine, verfahren zu ihrer herstellung und ihre verwendung zur bekämpfung von schadpilzen sowie sie enthaltende mittel Download PDFInfo
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- WO2008006761A1 WO2008006761A1 PCT/EP2007/056785 EP2007056785W WO2008006761A1 WO 2008006761 A1 WO2008006761 A1 WO 2008006761A1 EP 2007056785 W EP2007056785 W EP 2007056785W WO 2008006761 A1 WO2008006761 A1 WO 2008006761A1
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- 0 CC(*(C=CC(*)=C1)C=C1P)N Chemical compound CC(*(C=CC(*)=C1)C=C1P)N 0.000 description 4
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N43/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds
- A01N43/90—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having two or more relevant hetero rings, condensed among themselves or with a common carbocyclic ring system
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D487/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms in the condensed system, not provided for by groups C07D451/00 - C07D477/00
- C07D487/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms in the condensed system, not provided for by groups C07D451/00 - C07D477/00 in which the condensed system contains two hetero rings
- C07D487/04—Ortho-condensed systems
Definitions
- Fungicidal azolopyrimidines process for their preparation and their use for controlling harmful fungi and agents containing them
- the present invention relates to azolopyrimidines of the formula I.
- G, E, Q a) G is N; E is CW 2 and Q is N or CW 3 ; b) G is CW 1 ; E is CW 2 and Q is N; or c) G is CW 1 ; E is N and Q is CW 3 ;
- W 1 , W 2 , W 3 are each independently hydrogen, halogen, cyano, nitro, C 1 - C 4 -alkyl, C 2 -C 6 -alkenyl, C 2 -C 6 -alkynyl, C 1 -C 4 -Haloalkyl, hydroxy-C 1 -C 4 -alkyl, C 1 -C 4 -alkoxy-C 1 -C 4 -alkyl, C 2 -C 6 -haloalkenyl, C 2 -C 6 -haloalkynyl, C 3 -C 6 Cycloalkyl, C 3 -C 6 -halocycloalkyl, C 1 -C 4 -alkoxy, C 1 -C 4 -haloalkoxy, C 1 -C 4 -
- R 13 is hydrogen or C 1 -C 8 -alkyl
- R 14 is C 1 -C 8 -alkyl, C 3 -C 6 -cycloalkyl, phenyl, phenylamino, where the phenyl groups may be substituted by one to five groups R b ; R NR 1 R 2 , or C 1 -C 10 -alkyl, C 1 -C 10 -haloalkyl, C 2 -C 10 -alkenyl, C 2 -C 10 -haloalkenyl, C 2 -C 10 -alkynyl, C C 2 -C 10 -haloalkynyl, C 3 -C 12 -cycloalkenyl, C 3 -C 12 -
- R ⁇ C 1 -C 8 alkyl, C 3 -C 8 alkenyl, C 3 -C 8 alkynyl, phenyl, naphthyl, five-, six-, seven-, eight-, nine- or ten-membered saturated, partially unsaturated or aromatic heterocycle which contains one, two, three or four heteroatoms from the group O, N and S, C 3 -C 6 - cycloalkyl or C 3 -C 6 cycloalkenyl, which groups R may be ⁇ partially or fully halogenated; wherein the aliphatic, alicyclic or aromatic groups in the abovementioned groups R a and R ⁇ may in turn carry one, two or three groups R b : R b is cyano, nitro, hydroxy, mercapto, amino, carboxyl, alkyl, alkenyl, alkoxy , Alkenyloxy, alkynyloxy, alkylthio, alkylamino, dialky
- R 3 , R 4 , R 5 , R 6 , R 7 , R 8 independently of one another are hydrogen, halogen, C 1 -C 8 -alkyl, C 1 -C 8 -haloalkyl, C 2 -C 8 -alkenyl, C 2 - C 8 haloalkenyl, C 2 -C 8 -alkyl kinyl, C 2 -C 8 haloalkynyl, C 3 -CrCycloalkyl, C 3 -CrHalogencycloalkyl, C 3 -C 6 -cycloalkyl alkenyl, C 3 -C 6 -halocycloalkenyl, phenyl, naphthyl or a five- or six-membered saturated, partially unsaturated or aromatic heterocycle containing one, two, three or four heteroatoms from the group O, N and S, which cyclic groups partially or completely halogenated and / or may be substituted by one
- R 5 can also form, with R 3 or R 7 together with the atoms to which these radicals are bonded, a five, six, seven, eight, nine or ten-membered saturated or partially unsaturated ring which, in addition to carbon atoms, two or three heteroatoms from the group O, N and S may contain as ring member and / or may carry one or more substituents R a ;
- R 3 with R 4, R 5 with R 6, R 7 with R 8 may each represent together also to form carbonyl oxygen and the formation of the spiro groups, a C 2 -C 5 alkylene or alkenylene, AI kinylen chain form obtained by one, two or three heteroatoms from the group O, N and S may be interrupted; R 1 and R 3 taken together with the nitrogen atom to which they are attached may form a five-, six-, seven-, eight-, nine- or ten-membered saturated or partially unsaturated heterocycle containing, in addition to carbon atoms, one, two or three further carbon atoms May contain heteroatoms from the group O, N and S as a ring member; R 3 , R 4 , R 5 , R 6 , R 7 , R 8 may be independently or partially halogenated;
- R 1 to R 8 may each independently carry one, two, three or four identical or different groups R a ; Y oxygen or sulfur; Z is hydrogen, carboxyl, formyl, C 1 -C 8 -alkyl, C 1 -C 8 -haloalkyl, C 2 -C 8 -
- R A , R B independently of one another are hydrogen, C 2 -alkenyl, C 2 -alkynyl or one of the groups mentioned for R ⁇ ; where R A and R B together with the nitrogen atom to which they are attached, or R A and R ⁇ together with the carbon and heteroatoms via which they are bonded, have a saturated or partially saturated form of three to ten members. can form unsaturated or aromatic mono- or bicyclic ring containing, in addition to carbon atoms, one, two or three further heteroatoms from the group O, N and S as ring member, one or more oxo groups and / or one or more substituents R b can; or
- R 6 or R 8 can also form with R 6 or R 8 a five- or six-membered saturated or partially unsaturated ring which, in addition to carbon atoms and Y, may contain one or two further heteroatoms from the group N and S as ring member and / or one or more substituents R a can bear, as defined below; the group Z may be partially or completely halogenated and / or carry one, two or three groups R b ;
- R 1 and R 2 together with the nitrogen atom to which they are attached, may also form a five, six, seven, eight, nine or ten membered saturated, partially unsaturated or aromatic mono- or bicyclic heterocycle, which may be partially or fully halogenated and in addition to carbon atoms, one, two or three further heteroatoms from the group O, N and S may contain as a ring member and which may bear one, two or three substituents selected from R a , ZY- # and
- the invention relates to processes and intermediates for the preparation of these compounds, compositions containing them and their use for controlling phytopathogenic harmful fungi.
- EP-A 550 1 13 and WO 99/48893 6-phenyl-7-amino-triazolopyrimidines are well known.
- triazolopyrimidines are known, which are substituted in positions 5 and 7 by carbon-bonded groups.
- certain 6-phenyl-triazolopyrimidines are described as fungicidal and pharmaceutically effective.
- WO 2005/030775 describes pharmaceutically active 6-phenyl-7-haloalkylamino-triazolopyrimidines. From where
- 5-halogen-7-amino-pyrazolopyrimidines are generally known, which are substituted in the 6-position by a heterocycle.
- the object of the present invention is to provide compounds with improved action and / or broadened spectrum of action.
- the compounds according to the invention differ from those described in the cited document by the substituent P 1 on the group W.
- the compounds of the invention can be obtained in various ways. If R in formula I is NR 1 R 2 , the compounds are prepared by reacting an aminoazole of the formula II with correspondingly substituted phenylmalonates of the formula III in which R "is alkyl, preferably C 1 -C 6 -alkyl, in particular methyl or ethyl is shown.
- This reaction is usually carried out at temperatures of 80 ° C to 250 ° C, preferably 120 ° C to 180 ° C, without solvent or in an inert organic solvent in the presence of a base [cf. EP-A 770 615] or in the presence of acetic acid under the from Adv. Het. Chem. Vol. 57, p. 81ff. (1993) known conditions.
- Suitable solvents are aliphatic hydrocarbons, aromatic hydrocarbons such as toluene, o-, m- and p-xylene, halogenated hydrocarbons, ethers, nitriles, ketones, alcohols, and N-methylpyrrolidone, dimethyl sulfoxide, dimethylformamide and dimethylacetamide.
- the reaction is particularly preferably carried out without a solvent or in chlorobenzene, xylene, dimethyl sulfoxide, N-methylpyrrolidone. It is also possible to use mixtures of the solvents mentioned.
- the bases used are generally inorganic compounds such as alkali metal and alkaline earth metal hydroxides, alkali metal and alkaline earth metal oxides, alkali metal and alkaline earth metal hydrides, alkali metal amides, alkali metal and alkaline earth metal carbonates and alkali metal bicarbonates, organometallic compounds, in particular alkali metal alkyls, alkylmagnesium halides and alkali metal and alkaline earth metal alkoxides and Dimethoxymagnesium, also organic bases, eg tertiary amines such as trimethylamine, triethylamine, diisopropylethylamine, tributylamine and N-methylpiperidine, N-methylmorpholine, pyridine, substituted pyridines such as collidine, lutidine and 4-dimethyl-aminopyridine and bicyclic amines into consideration.
- organometallic compounds in particular alkali metal alkyls, alkylmag
- tertiary amines such as diisopropylethylamine, tributylamine, N-methylmorpholine or N-methylpiperidine.
- the bases are generally used in catalytic amounts, but they can also be used equimolar, in excess or optionally as a solvent.
- the starting materials are generally reacted with one another in equimolar amounts. It may be advantageous for the yield to use the base and the malonate IM in an excess based on the triazole.
- the malonates of the formula III are advantageously obtained from the reaction of correspondingly substituted bromoaromatics with dialkyl malonates under Cu (I) catalysis [cf. Chemistry Letters, pp. 367-370, 1981; EP-A 10 02 788].
- malonates of formula M1 may be synthesized according to the following scheme under generally known conditions [See: March, Advanced Organic Chemistry, 3rd ed., P.792ff, J. Wiley & Sons, New York (1985)]:
- the dihydroxyazolopyrimidines of the formula IV are converted under the conditions known from WO-A 94/20501 into the dihaloazolopyrimidines of the formula V in which Y is a halogen atom, preferably a bromine or a chlorine atom, in particular a chlorine atom.
- the halogenating agent [HAL] used is advantageously a chlorinating agent or a brominating agent, such as phosphorus oxybromide or phosphorus oxychloride, if appropriate in the presence of a solvent.
- This reaction is usually carried out at 0 ° C to 150 ° C, preferably at 80 ° C to 125 ° C, performed [see. EP-A 770 615].
- Dihalogenazolopyrimidines of the formula V are prepared with amines of the formula VI in which the variables are as defined for formula I.
- This reaction is advantageously carried out at 0 ° C to 70 ° C, preferably 10 ° C to 35 ° C, preferably in the presence of an inert solvent such as ethers, eg. As dioxane, diethyl ether or especially tetrahydrofuran, halogenated hydrocarbons such as dichloromethane and aromatic hydrocarbons such as toluene [cp. WO 05/000851].
- a base such as tertiary amines, for example triethylamine or inorganic amines, such as potassium carbonate is preferred; Excess amine of the formula VI can also serve as a base.
- the 5-chloroazolopyrimidines of the formula I are thus accessible. They represent a preferred subject of the invention.
- Other 5,7-Dihalogenazolo- pyrimidines are accessible analogously to the cited literature.
- Amines of the formulas VI are known in the literature, can be prepared by known methods or are commercially available.
- Compounds of the formula I in which R is NR 1 R 2 and X is C 1 -C 4 -alkyl or C 1 -C 4 -haloalkyl can advantageously be obtained by the following synthesis route:
- the 5-alkyl-7-hydroxyazolopyrimidines IVa are obtained.
- X 1 is C 1 -C 4 -alkyl or C 1 -C 4 -haloalkyl.
- the preparation of the starting compounds MIa is advantageously carried out under the conditions described in EP-A 10 02 788 [cf. Chem. Pharm. Bull., 9, 801, (1961)].
- the resulting 5-alkyl-7-hydroxyazolopyrimidines are reacted with halogenating agents [HAL] under the conditions described above to give the 7-haloazolopyrimidines of the formula Va in which Hal is a halogen atom.
- halogenating agents such as phosphorus oxybromide, phosphorus oxychloride, thionyl chloride, thionyl bromide or sulfuryl chloride.
- the reaction may be carried out neat or in the presence of a solvent. Typical reaction temperatures are from 0 to 150 ° C or preferably from 80 to
- compounds of the formula I in which X is C 1 -C 4 -alkyl may alternatively be prepared from compounds I in which X is halogen, in particular chlorine, and malonates of the formula IIIB.
- X ". Represents hydrogen or C 1 -C 3 alkyl, and R # is C 1 -C 4 alkyl. They are converted to compounds of formula VII and compounds I decarboxylated [cp. US 5,994,360] The compounds of formula VII are new.
- the subsequent saponification of the ester VII is carried out under generally customary conditions, depending on the various structural elements, the alkaline or the acidic saponification of the compounds VII may be advantageous.
- the decarboxylation to I can already take place completely or partially.
- the decarboxylation is usually carried out at temperatures of 20 ° C to 180 ° C, preferably 50 ° C to 120 ° C, in an inert solvent, optionally in the presence of an acid.
- Suitable acids are hydrochloric acid, sulfuric acid, phosphoric acid, formic acid, acetic acid, p-toluenesulfonic acid.
- Suitable solvents are water, aliphatic hydrocarbons such as pentane, hexane, cyclohexane and petroleum ether, aromatic hydrocarbons such as toluene, o-, m- and p-xylene, halogenated hydrocarbons such as methylene chloride, chloroform and chlorobenzene, ethers such as diethyl ether, diisopropyl ether, tert.
- aliphatic hydrocarbons such as pentane, hexane, cyclohexane and petroleum ether
- aromatic hydrocarbons such as toluene, o-, m- and p-xylene
- halogenated hydrocarbons such as methylene chloride, chloroform and chlorobenzene
- ethers such as diethyl ether, diisopropyl ether, tert.
- R in formula I is a group bonded via carbon (R 'in formula Ia) and X is alkyl or haloalkyl
- the compounds are prepared by reacting an aminoazole of formula II with appropriately substituted 1, 3-diketones of the formula IMc, in R is a group bonded via carbon according to formula I and X "is alkyl or haloalkyl, preferably C 1 -C 6 -alkyl, in particular methyl or ethyl.
- This reaction is advantageously carried out under the conditions described above for the reaction of the compounds II with Ml.
- Hal for halogen in particular chlorine, are prepared under the conditions known from WO 03/004465.
- Compounds of the formula I in which X is cyano, alkoxy or haloalkoxy can advantageously be obtained from the reaction of compounds I in which X is halogen, preferably chlorine, with compounds MX '(formula VIII).
- compounds IV represent an inorganic cyanide, an alkoxylate or a haloalkoxylate.
- the reaction is advantageously carried out in the presence of an inert solvent.
- the cation M in formula VIII has little significance; For practical reasons, ammonium, tetraalkylammonium or alkali or alkaline earth metal salts are usually preferred.
- the reaction temperature is usually 0 to 120.degree. C., preferably 10 to 40.degree. C. [cf. J. Heterocycl. Chem., Vol. 12, pp. 861-863 (1975)].
- Suitable solvents include ethers such as dioxane, diethyl ether and, preferably, tetrahydrofuran, halogenated hydrocarbons such as dichloromethane and aromatic hydrocarbons such as toluene.
- ZY- (CR 7 R 8 ) p- (CR 5 R 6 ) q -CR 3 R 4 - # may also be prepared from hydroxy or mercaptoazolopyrimidines of formula I '.
- the 7-hydroxy, or mercaptoaminoazolopyrimidine of the formula I ' is reacted with an alkylating or acylating agent ZL, where L is a nucleophilic cleavable group.
- an alkylating or acylating agent ZL where L is a nucleophilic cleavable group.
- carboxylic anhydrides such as.
- acetic anhydride, or carboxylic acid chlorides carboxylic acids in conjunction with coupling reagents, such as di-cyclohexylcarbodiimide or acids, such as HCl used.
- the reaction conditions suitable for etherification or esterification are generally known to the person skilled in the art [cf. Organikum, VEB Deutscher Verlag dermaschineen, Berlin (1981)].
- the compounds of formula Ia are z. T. from the documents cited above.
- compounds of the formula I can be obtained from corresponding precursors which carry a nucleophilically exchangeable group on the group W instead of the group P 1 .
- the introduction of the group P 1 is carried out by nucleophilic substitution [cf. WO 05/30775].
- compounds of the formula I in which P 1 represents an oxygen-bonded group can be prepared from analogous hydroxy compounds (formula IX), which in turn are prepared by ether cleavage from known compounds [cf. WHERE
- the reaction mixtures are worked up in the usual way, e.g. by mixing with water, separation of the phases and optionally chromatographic purification of the crude products.
- the intermediate and end products are z.T. in the form of colorless or pale brownish, viscous oils, which are freed or purified under reduced pressure and at moderately elevated temperature from volatile constituents. If the intermediate and end products are obtained as solids, the purification can also be carried out by recrystallization or trituration.
- Halogen fluorine, chlorine, bromine and iodine
- Alkyl saturated, straight-chain or branched hydrocarbon radicals having 1 to 4, 6 or 8 carbon atoms, for example C 1 -C 6 -alkyl, such as methyl, ethyl, propyl, 1-methylethyl, butyl, 1-methyl-propyl, 2-methylpropyl, 1 , 1-dimethylethyl, pentyl, 1-methylbutyl, 2-methylbutyl, 3-methylbutyl, 2,2-dimethylpropyl, 1-ethylpropyl, hexyl, 1, 1-dimethylpropyl, 1, 2-dimethylpropyl, 1-methylpentyl , 2-methylpentyl, 3-methylpentyl, 4-methylpentyl, 1, 1-dimethylbutyl, 1, 2-dimethylbutyl, 1, 3-dimethylbutyl, 2,2-dimethylbutyl, 2,3-dimethylbutyl, 3,3-dimethylbutyl , 1-ethylbutyl, 2-
- Alkynyl straight-chain or branched hydrocarbon groups having 2 to 4, 6 or 8 carbon atoms and one or two triple bonds in any position, for example C 2 -C 6 alkynyl such as ethynyl, 1-propynyl, 2-propynyl, 1-butynyl, 2-butynyl , 3-butynyl, 1-methyl-2-propynyl, 1-pentynyl, 2-pentynyl, 3-pentynyl, 4-pentynyl, 1-methyl-2-butynyl, 1-methyl-3-butynyl, 2 Methyl 3-butynyl, 3-methyl-1-butynyl, 1, 1-dimethyl-2-propynyl, 1-ethyl-2-propynyl, 1-hexynyl, 2-hexynyl, 3-hexynyl, 4-hexynyl, 5 Hexynyl, 1-methyl-2-pentyny
- Cycloalkyl mono- or bicyclic, saturated hydrocarbon groups having 3 to 6 or 8 carbon ring members, for example C 3 -C 8 -cycloalkyl, such as cyclopropyl, cyclobutyl, cyclopentyl, cyclohexyl, cycloheptyl and cyclooctyl; a five- or six-membered saturated, partially unsaturated or aromatic heterocycle containing one, two, three or four heteroatoms from the group O, N and S: nonaromatic saturated or partially unsaturated 5- or 6-membered heterocyclyl containing one bis three nitrogen atoms and / or one oxygen or sulfur atom or one or two oxygen and / or sulfur atoms, eg 2-tetrahydrofuranyl, 3-tetrahydrofuranyl, 2-tetrahydrothienyl, 3-tetrahydrothienyl, 2-pyrrolidinyl, 3-pyrrolidinyl, 3-isoxazolidiny
- 5-membered heteroaryl containing one to four nitrogen atoms or one to three nitrogen atoms and one sulfur or oxygen atom 5-membered heteroaryl groups, which besides carbon atoms can contain one to four nitrogen atoms or one to three nitrogen atoms and one sulfur or oxygen atom as ring members.
- 6-membered heteroaryl containing one to three or one to four nitrogen atoms 6-membered ring heteroaryl groups, which in addition to carbon atoms may contain one to three or one to four nitrogen atoms as ring members, e.g. 2-pyridinyl, 3-pyridinyl,
- Alkylene divalent branched or unbranched chains of 2 to 8 CH 2 groups, eg CH 2 CH 2 , CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 , CH (CH 3 ) CH 2 , CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 , CH 2 CH 2 CH (CH 3 ), CH 2 CH (CH 3 ) CH 2 , CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 , CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 , CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 , CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 and CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 ;
- Oxyalkylene divalent branched or unbranched chains of 2 to 4 CH 2 groups, wherein a valence is bonded to the skeleton via an oxygen atom, for example OCH 2 CH 2 , OCH 2 CH 2 CH 2 and OCH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 ;
- Oxyalkylenoxy divalent unbranched chains of 1 to 3 CH 2 groups, both valences being bonded to the skeleton via an oxygen atom, eg OCH 2 O, OCH 2 CH 2 O and OCH 2 CH 2 CH 2 O;
- suitable agriculturally acceptable salts are, in particular, the salts of those cations or the acid addition salts of those acids whose cations or anions do not adversely affect the pesticidal activity of the pyrimidines according to the invention.
- the desired one to four (C 1 - C4) -alkyl substituents and / or one phenyl or benzyl substituent may bear, preferably diisopropyl propylammonium, tetramethylammonium, tetrabutylammonium, trimethylbenzylammonium, and also phosphonium ions, sulfonium ions, preferably tri (C 1 - C4) -alkylsulfonium and sulfoxonium ions, preferably tri (C 1 -C 4) -alkylsulfoxonium, into consideration.
- Anions of advantageously usable acid addition salts are, for example, chloride, bromide, fluoride, hydrogen sulfate, sulfate, dihydrogen phosphate, hydrogen phosphate, phosphate, nitrate, bicarbonate, carbonate, hexafluorosilicate, hexafluorophosphate, Benzoate, and the anions of C 1 -C 4 alkanoic acids or C 1 -C 4 haloalkanoic acids, preferably formate, acetate, propionate, butyrate or trifluoroacetate. They can be formed by reaction of the compounds according to the invention with an acid of the corresponding anion, preferably hydrochloric acid, hydrobromic acid, sulfuric acid, phosphoric acid or nitric acid.
- Hindered rotation of unsymmetrically substituted groups may give atropisomers of compounds of the formula I. They are also the subject of the invention.
- One embodiment relates to compounds I in which R is NR 1 R 2 . These compounds correspond to the formula Ia
- a preferred embodiment of the group NR 1 R 2 is di-C 1 -C 4 -alkylamino.
- a further embodiment relates to compounds Ia in which R 1 is C 1 -C 6 -alkyl, C 2 -C 6 -alkenyl or C 2 -C 6 -alkynyl.
- a further embodiment relates to compounds Ia in which R 1 is C 3 -C 6 -cycloalkyl which may be substituted by C 1 -C 4 -alkyl.
- R 1 is C 3 -C 6 -cycloalkyl which may be substituted by C 1 -C 4 -alkyl.
- halogen-free alkyl or alkenyl groups having a center of chirality in R 1 or R 2 has the (R) configuration isomers are preferred.
- a further embodiment relates to compounds Ia in which R 1 and R 2 together with the nitrogen atom to which they are attached form a pyrrolidinyl, piperidinyl, morpholinyl or thiomorpholinyl ring, in particular a piperidinyl ring, which is optionally substituted by one to three groups is substituted halogen, C 1 -C 4 -alkyl or C 1 -C 4 -haloalkyl, in particular C 1 -C 4 -alkyl.
- Particularly preferred are the compounds in which R 1 and R 2 together with the nitrogen atom to which they are attached form a pyrrolidine or 4-methylpiperidine ring.
- a further embodiment relates to compounds Ia in which R 1 and R 2 together with the nitrogen atom to which they are attached form a pyrazole ring which is optionally substituted by one or two groups halogen, C 1 -C 4 -alkyl or C 1 - C 4 haloalkyl, in particular by 3,5-dimethyl or 3,5-di- (trifluoromethyl), preferably by 3,5-dimethyl, is substituted.
- Another embodiment relates to compounds La, in which the groups R 1 and R 2 are halogen-free, including their sub-substituents.
- One embodiment relates to compounds La in which R 2 is hydrogen.
- Another embodiment relates to compounds La, in which R 2 is methyl or ethyl.
- One embodiment of the compounds of the formula La relates to those in which the group R 1 is ZY- (CR 7 R 8 ) P - (CR 5 R 6 ) q -CR 3 R 4 - #. They correspond to the formulas La 1 and La 2 :
- a further embodiment relates to compounds Ia in which the group NR 1 R 2 for Ethylglycinol, leucinol, tert-leucinol, valinol, Norvalinol, methioninol, phenylalaninol, lysinol, argininol, histidinol, Asparaginol, Glutaminol, serinol, isoleucinol, Cysteinol, hydroxymethylpiperidine, cis-2-hydroxymethyl-4-methyl-piperidine, trans-2-hydroxymethyl-4-methyl-piperidine, cyclohexylgylcinol, cyclopentylglycinol, butylglycinol, pentylglycinol, cis-2-aminocyclohexanol, trans-2-aminocyclohexanol, cis 2-aminocyclopentanol, trans-2-aminocyclopentanol
- a further embodiment relates to compounds La, in which R 3 is hydrogen or straight-chain or branched C 1 -C 8 -alkyl, C 3 -C 8 -alkenyl or C 3 -C 6 -cycloalkyl, in particular C 1 -C 6 -alkyl or C 3 -C 6 -cycloalkyl, such as hydrogen, CH 3 , CH 2 CH 3 , propyl, butyl, preferably isopropyl, iso-butyl, tert. Butyl, sec. Pentyl, cyclopropyl or cyclopentyl, in particular hydrogen or tert. Butyl.
- the group R 3 has a branching on the ⁇ -carbon atom.
- the group R 3 is substituted by heteroatom-bonded groups, such as halogen, alkoxy, alkylthio, amino, alkylamino, dialkylamino or formyl, carboxyl, alkoxycarbonyl, alkoxythiocarbonyl or alkenyl, alkynyl groups or C 2 -CO-AI alkylene, both Valences are bonded to the same carbon atom.
- heteroatom-bonded groups such as halogen, alkoxy, alkylthio, amino, alkylamino, dialkylamino or formyl, carboxyl, alkoxycarbonyl, alkoxythiocarbonyl or alkenyl, alkynyl groups or C 2 -CO-AI alkylene, both Valences are bonded to the same carbon atom.
- the group R 3 is substituted by C 3 -C 6 -cycloalkyl or C 3 -C 8 -cycloalkenyl.
- the group R 3 is C (O) R A , C (O) OR A , C (S) OR A , C (O) NR A R B , C (S) NR A R B , C (NR A ) R B , C (O) SR ⁇ or C (S) SR ⁇ substituted.
- R is preferably C 1 -C 8 -alkyl or C 3 -C 6 -cycloalkyl, which groups may be partially or completely halogenated.
- the group R 3 is represented by a five, six, seven, eight, nine or ten membered saturated, partially unsaturated or aromatic heterocycle containing one, two, three or four heteroatoms from the group O, N and S, substituted.
- a further embodiment relates to compounds I in which R 4 is hydrogen, straight-chain or branched C 1 -C 8 -alkyl or C 3 -C 6 -cycloalkyl, in particular hydrogen, C 1 -C 6 -alkyl or C 3 -C 6 -cycloalkyl, preferably hydrogen, iso-propyl, tert. Butyl. If R 4 is an alkyl group, R 4 preferably has the same meaning as R 3 .
- R 3 and R 4 together form a C 3 -C 6 -Alkyen-, in particular a C 3 -C 4 Alkyen distrin, wherein the carbon chains may be substituted by bound via heteroatoms such as halogen, Alkoxy, alkylthio, amino, alkylamino, dialkylamino or alkoxycarbonyl.
- R 3 and R 4 together form a C 3 -C 6 -Alkyen-, in particular a C 3 -C 4 Alkyen distrin, wherein the carbon chains with one or two heteroatoms from the group O, N and S are interrupted and may be substituted by groups bonded via heteroatoms, such as halogen, alkoxy, alkylthio, amino, alkylamino, dialkylamino or alkoxycarbonyl.
- R 4 , R 5 , R 6 , R 7 and R 8 are each hydrogen or C 1 -C 4 -alkyl, preferably hydrogen, methyl or ethyl, in particular hydrogen.
- the substitution of the groups R 4 , R 5 , R 6 , R 7 and R 8 can be carried out according to the group R 3 .
- R 3 and R 5 together form a C 3 -C 6 -alkylene, C 3 -C 6 -oxyalkylene or C 2 -C 5 -oxyalkyleneoxy, in particular a C 3 - C4-alkylene.
- R 5 and R 6 and / or R 7 and R 8 in each case together form a C 3 -C 6 -alkylene, C 3 -C 6 -oxyalkylene or C 2 -C 5 -oxyalkyleneoxy -, In particular a C 3 -C 4 -alkylene group.
- the index q has the value zero.
- Another embodiment relates to compounds I in which the index q is 1.
- R 5 and R 6 are preferably hydrogen, provided that the index p has the value zero.
- R 7 is not hydrogen and R 8 is hydrogen, provided that the index p has the value zero.
- the index p has the value zero or 1 and the index q the value 1.
- Y is oxygen.
- Z represents a monovalent group.
- a further embodiment relates to compounds I in which Z is C 1 -C 4 -alkylcarbonyl, in particular acetyl, n-propan-1-one, 2-methylpropan-1-one or butan-1-one.
- a further embodiment relates to compounds I in which Z is carboxyl or formyl.
- Another embodiment relates to compounds I in which Z is hydrogen.
- Another embodiment relates to compounds I in which Z is carboxyl. Another embodiment relates to compounds I in which Z is formyl.
- a further embodiment relates to compounds I in which Z is C 1 -C 8 -alkyl.
- a further embodiment relates to compounds I in which Z is C 1 -C 8 -haloalkyl.
- a further embodiment relates to compounds I in which Z is C 2 -C 8 -alkenyl.
- a further embodiment relates to compounds I in which Z is C 2 -C 8 -haloalkenyl.
- Another embodiment relates to compounds I in which Z is C 2 -C 8 -alkynyl. Another embodiment relates to compounds I in which Z is C 2 -C 8 -haloalkynyl.
- a further embodiment relates to compounds I in which Z is C 3 -C 6 -cycloalkyl.
- Another embodiment relates to compounds I in which Z is C 3 -C 8 -cycloalkenyl.
- a further embodiment relates to compounds I in which Z is C (O) R ⁇ .
- a further embodiment relates to compounds I in which Z is C (O) OR ⁇ .
- a further embodiment relates to compounds I in which Z is C (S) OR ⁇ .
- Another embodiment relates to compounds I in which ZC (O) SR is ⁇ .
- a further embodiment relates to compounds I in which ZC (S) SR is ⁇ .
- a further embodiment relates to compounds I in which Z is C (NR A ) SR ⁇ .
- a further embodiment relates to compounds I in which Z is C (S) R ⁇ .
- a further embodiment relates to compounds I in which Z is C (NR ⁇ ) NR A R B tet importance.
- a further embodiment relates to compounds I in which Z is C (NR ⁇ ) R A.
- a further embodiment relates to compounds I in which Z is C (NR ⁇ ) OR A means.
- Another embodiment relates to compounds I in which Z is C (O) NR A R B.
- Another embodiment relates to compounds I in which Z is C (S) NR A R B.
- a further embodiment relates to compounds I in which Z is C 1 -C 8 -alkylsulfinyl.
- a further embodiment relates to compounds I in which Z is C 1 -C 8 -alkylthio.
- a further embodiment relates to compounds I in which Z is C 1 -C 8 -alkylsulfonyl.
- a further embodiment relates to compounds I in which Z is C (O) -C 1 -C 4 -alkylene-NR A C (NR ⁇ ) NR A R B.
- a further embodiment relates to compounds I in which Z is C (S) -C 1 -C 4 -alkylene-NR A C (NR ⁇ ) NR A R B.
- a further embodiment relates to compounds I in which Z is C (NR ⁇ ) -C 1 -C 4 alkylene-NR A C (NR ⁇ ) NR a R b.
- Another embodiment relates to compounds I in which Z is phenyl. Another embodiment relates to compounds I in which Z is naphthyl.
- a further embodiment relates to compounds I in which Z is a five-, six-, seven-, eight-, nine- or ten-membered saturated, partially unsaturated or aromatic heterocycle containing one, two, three or four heteroatoms from the group O, N and S which is bonded directly or through a carbonyl, thiocarbonyl, C 1 -C 4 alkylcarbonyl or C 1 -C 4 alkylthiocarbonyl group.
- the abovementioned groups Z can be substituted by one or more groups R b .
- the group Z is substituted by one, two, three or four groups R b , such as halogen, or basic or acidic groups, such as NR A R B , guaninyl, amidyl, hydroxy, carboxyl or sulfato.
- groups R b such as halogen, or basic or acidic groups, such as NR A R B , guaninyl, amidyl, hydroxy, carboxyl or sulfato.
- Another embodiment relates to compounds I in which R is a group bonded via carbon. These compounds according to the formula l.b, in which R 'is a group R which is bonded via carbon.
- R ' is C 1 -C 10 alkyl, C 1 - C 10 haloalkyl, C 2 -C 10 alkenyl, C 2 -C 10 haloalkenyl, C 2 -C 10 alkynyl , C 2 -C10- haloalkynyl, C 3 -C 1 2-cycloalkenyl, C 3 -C 1 2-halocycloalkenyl, naphthyl or halo- gennaphthyl or a five-, six-, seven-, eight-, nine- or ten-membered saturated partially unsaturated or aromatic carbon-bonded heterocycle containing one, two, three or four heteroatoms selected from the group consisting of oxygen, nitrogen and sulfur.
- a further embodiment relates to compounds Ib in which R 'is C 1 -C 10 -alkyl, C 1 -C 10 -haloalkyl, C 2 -C 10 -alkenyl, C 2 -C 10 -haloalkenyl, C 2 -C 10 -alkynyl, C 2 - C 10 haloalkynyl, C 3 -C 1 2-cycloalkenyl or C 3 -C 1 2-halocycloalkenyl, or a five-, six-, seven-, eight-, nine- or ten-membered saturated, partially unsaturated or aromatic about Carbon-bonded heterocycle containing one, two, three or four heteroatoms selected from the group consisting of oxygen, nitrogen and sulfur; wherein R 'may contain one, two, three or four identical or different groups R a as defined herein.
- R ' is C 1 -C 10 alkyl, in particular C 3 -C 8 alkyl, which may be partially or completely halogenated and / or substituted by one, two or three R a .
- R a is preferably selected from cyano, C 1 -C 6 -alkyl, C 2 -C 6 -alkenyl, C 2 -C 6 -alkynyl, C 1 -C 6 -alkoxycarbonyl, C 1 -C 6 -alkoximino, C -Alkenyloximino 2 -C 6, C 2 -C 6 -Alkinyloximino, C 3 -C 6 -cycloalkyl or C 5 -C 6 - cycloalkenyl, where the aliphatic and / or alicyclic groups, in turn substituted by one, two or three groups R b could be.
- R b is preferably independently cyano, C 1 -C 6 -alkyl, C 2 -C 6 -alkenyl, C 2 -C 6 -alkynyl, C 1 -C 6 -alkoxy or C 1 -C 6 -alkylcarbonyl.
- R ' is C 1 -C 10 -haloalkyl, in particular C 3 -C 8 -haloalkyl.
- R ' is C 2 -C 10 alkenyl, in particular C 3 -C 8 alkenyl, which is optionally substituted by one, two or three R a , as defined herein.
- R ' is C 2 -C 10 alkynyl, in particular C 3 -C 8 alkynyl, which is optionally substituted by one, two or three R a , as defined herein.
- R ' is C 3 -C 12 -cycloalkenyl, in particular C 5 -C 10 -cycloalkenyl, especially C 5 - or C 6 -cycloalkenyl, which is optionally substituted by one, two or three R a as defined herein.
- the cycloalkenyl group is substituted one, two or three times by C 1 -C 4 -alkyl, such as methyl and / or ethyl.
- R ' is a saturated, partially unsaturated, unsaturated or aromatic, heterocyclic, heterocyclic or heterocyclic heterocycle bonded via carbon to the azolopyrimidine skeleton containing one, two, three, five, six, seven, eight, nine or ten members or four heteroatoms selected from the group consisting of oxygen, nitrogen and sulfur, wherein the heterocycle is unsubstituted or substituted with one, two, three or four identical or different substituents R a as defined herein.
- R ' is a substituted or unsubstituted five- or six-membered saturated or aromatic heterocycle bonded via carbon to the azolopyrimidine skeleton.
- R a is preferably selected from cyano, C 1 - C 6 alkyl, C 2 -C 6 alkenyl , C 2 -C 6 -alkynyl, C 1 -C 6 -alkoxy, C 1 -C 6 -alkoxycarbonyl, C 1 -C 6 -alkoximino, C 2 -C 6 -alkenyloximino, C 2 -C 6 -alkynyloximino, C 3 -C 6 -cycloalkyl,
- R a carries at least one group R b
- R b is preferably selected from cyano, C 1 -C 6 -alkyl, C 2 -C 6 -alkenyl, C 2 -C 6 -alkynyl, C 1 -C 6- alkylcarbonyl and C 1 -C 6 -alkoxy.
- a further embodiment relates to compounds Ib in which R is C 1 -C 8 -alkyl, in particular branched C 3 -C 8 -alkyl, C 3 -C 8 -alkynyl, in particular branched C 3 -C 8 -alkenyl or C 5 -C ⁇ cycloalkenyl which may have a C 1 -C 4 alkyl group.
- One embodiment relates to compounds I in which W is phenyl substituted by P 1 and L m .
- halogen such as fluorine or chlorine
- cyano nitro
- alkoxycarbonyl aminocarbonyl
- C 1 -C 4 alkyl such as methyl
- C1-C4 haloalkyl such as trifluoromethyl
- C 1 -C 4 -alkoxy such as methoxy.
- Embodiments of group W relate in particular to phenyl groups which, in addition to the group P 1 , may have the following substitution:
- Position 2 fluorine, chlorine, methyl; Position 3: hydrogen, fluorine, methoxy; Position 4: hydrogen, fluorine, chlorine, methyl, methoxy, cyano, nitro, alkoxycarbonyl, aminocarbonyl, haloalkyl, particularly preferably fluorine, chlorine, methyl, methoxy, cyano; Position 5: hydrogen, fluorine, chlorine, methyl; particularly preferably hydrogen, fluorine; Position 6: hydrogen, fluorine, chlorine, methyl; particularly preferably hydrogen, fluorine.
- the group P 1 is preferably in the positions 3, 4 or 5.
- the phenyl group substituted by the groups P 1 and L m represents the groups A or B.
- L m is one of the following substituent combinations: 2-CI; 2-F; 2,6-Cb;
- Lm is one of the following substituent combinations: 2-F; 2-CI; 2-CH 3 ; 2,6-
- One embodiment relates to compounds I in which W is substituted by P 1 and L m heteroaryl, containing one to four nitrogen atoms or one to three nitrogen atoms and one sulfur or oxygen atom.
- the group W represents heteroaryl substituted by P and L m , which is bonded via a nitrogen atom.
- the group W is substituted by P 1 and L m substituted heteroaryl, which is bonded via a carbon atom.
- W is a 5-membered heteroaryl which is substituted by P 1 and L m and contains one to four nitrogen atoms or one to three nitrogen atoms and one sulfur or oxygen atom.
- a further embodiment relates to compounds I in which W is pyrrole, furan, thiophene, pyrazole, isoxazole, isothiazole, imidazole, oxazole, thiazole, 1, 2,3-triazole or 1,2,4-triazole.
- Another embodiment relates to compounds I in which W is thiophene, pyrazole or thiazole.
- One embodiment relates to compounds I in which W is a 6-membered heteroaryl which is substituted by P 1 and L m and contains one to three or one to four nitrogen atoms.
- a further embodiment relates to compounds I in which W is pyridine, pyrimidine, pyridazine or pyrazine.
- One embodiment relates to compounds I in which W is pyridyl which is linked in the 2-, 3- or 4-position and may be monosubstituted, monosubstituted or differently substituted by L m , which preferably comprises fluorine, chlorine, bromine, Cyano, nitro, methyl, ethyl, methoxy, methylthio, hydroximinomethyl, hydroximinoethyl, methoximinomethyl, methoximinoethyl and / or trifluoromethyl.
- L m which preferably comprises fluorine, chlorine, bromine, Cyano, nitro, methyl, ethyl, methoxy, methylthio, hydroximinomethyl, hydroximinoethyl, methoximinomethyl, methoximinoethyl and / or trifluoromethyl.
- L m which preferably comprises fluorine, chlorine, bromine, Cyano, nitro, methyl, ethyl
- a further embodiment relates to compounds I in which W is pyrimidyl which is linked in the 2- or 4-position and may be monosubstituted or disubstituted by identical or different substituents by L m , which preferably comprises fluorine, chlorine, bromine, cyano, Nitro, methyl, ethyl, methoxy, methylthio, hydroximinomethyl, hydroximinoethyl, methoximinomethyl, methoximinoethyl and / or trifluoromethyl.
- An embodiment of the compounds of the formula I relates to those of the formula I. E and IF
- a further embodiment relates to compounds I in which W is thienyl which is linked in the 2- or 3-position and may be monosubstituted or disubstituted by identical or different substituents by L m , which preferably comprises fluorine, chlorine, bromine, cyano, Nitro, methyl, ethyl, methoxy, methylthio, hydroximinomethyl, hydroximinoethyl, methyl thoximinomethyl, methoximinoethyl and / or trifluoromethyl.
- L m which preferably comprises fluorine, chlorine, bromine, cyano, Nitro, methyl, ethyl, methoxy, methylthio, hydroximinomethyl, hydroximinoethyl, methyl thoximinomethyl, methoximinoethyl and / or trifluoromethyl.
- L m which preferably comprises fluorine, chlorine, bromine, cyano, Nitro, methyl, eth
- a further embodiment relates to compounds I in which W is thiazolyl which is linked in the 2-, 4- or 5-position and may be substituted by L m , which preferably comprises fluorine, chlorine, bromine, cyano, nitro, methyl, Ethyl, methoxy, methylthio, hydroximinomethyl, hydroximinoethyl, methoximinomethyl, methoximinoethyl or trifluoromethyl.
- L m which preferably comprises fluorine, chlorine, bromine, cyano, nitro, methyl, Ethyl, methoxy, methylthio, hydroximinomethyl, hydroximinoethyl, methoximinomethyl, methoximinoethyl or trifluoromethyl.
- L m which preferably comprises fluorine, chlorine, bromine, cyano, nitro, methyl, Ethyl, methoxy, methylthio, hydroximinomethyl, hydroximinoeth
- a further embodiment relates to compounds I in which W is imidazolyl which is linked in the 4- or 5-position and may be monosubstituted or disubstituted by identical or different substituents by L m , which preferably comprises fluorine, chlorine, bromine, cyano, Nitro, methyl, ethyl, methoxy, methylthio, hydroximinomethyl, hydroximinoethyl, methoximinomethyl, methoximinoethyl and / or trifluoromethyl.
- L m which preferably comprises fluorine, chlorine, bromine, cyano, Nitro, methyl, ethyl, methoxy, methylthio, hydroximinomethyl, hydroximinoethyl, methoximinomethyl, methoximinoethyl and / or trifluoromethyl.
- L m which preferably comprises fluorine, chlorine, bromine, cyano, Nitro, methyl, ethyl, me
- a further embodiment relates to compounds I in which W is pyrazolyl which is linked in the 1-, 3-, 4- or 5-position and may be monosubstituted to trisubstituted, identically or differently substituted by L m , which is preferred Fluorine, chlorine, bromine, cyano, nitro, methyl, ethyl, methoxy, methylthio, hydroximinomethyl, hydroximinoethyl, methoximinomethyl, methoximinoethyl and / or trifluoromethyl.
- One embodiment of the compounds of the formula I relates to those of the formula LM, LN and LO.
- a further embodiment relates to compounds I in which W is oxazolyl which is linked in the 2-, 3- or 4-position and may be monosubstituted or disubstituted by identical or different substituents by L m , which is preferably fluorine, chlorine, bromine , Cyano, nitro, methyl, ethyl, methoxy, methylthio, hydroximinomethyl, hydroximinoethyl, methoximinomethyl, methoximinoethyl and / or trifluoromethyl.
- L m is preferably fluorine, chlorine, bromine , Cyano, nitro, methyl, ethyl, methoxy, methylthio, hydroximinomethyl, hydroximinoethyl, methoximinomethyl, methoximinoethyl and / or trifluoromethyl.
- One embodiment of the compounds of the formula I relates to those of the formula IP and I.Q.
- At least one group L is ortho to the point of attachment of the group W with the azolopyrimidine scaffold, in particular chlorine, fluorine or methyl.
- a heteroatom of the heteroaromatic radical W is ortho to the junction.
- the index m is preferably from 1 to 4, in particular from 1 or 2, where the groups L may be identical or different.
- the heteroaromatic groups W carry, in addition to a group P 1, further substituents, these are preferably selected from: fluorine, chlorine, methyl, methoxy, cyano, nitro, alkoxycarbonyl, aminocarbonyl and haloalkyl.
- the optional substituents L m are selected from fluorine, chlorine, methyl and methoxy.
- the optional substituents L m are selected from chlorine, methyl and methoxy.
- a further embodiment relates to heteroaromatic groups W which are substituted by chlorine in addition to a group P 1 .
- Y 1 is CR A R B.
- Y 1 is C (O) NR A. In a further embodiment of the group P 1 , Y 1 is oxygen.
- Y 1 is NR A.
- Y 1 is sulfur
- Y 2 is C 1 -C 8 -alkylene.
- Y 2 is C 2 -C 8 -alkenylene. In a further embodiment of the group P 1 , Y 2 is C 2 -C 8 -alkynylene.
- Y 2 is , in particular C 1 -C 8 -alkylene, which may be interrupted by heteroatoms.
- oxygen and NR A are suitable as heteroatoms in question, in which regard R A is preferably hydrogen and methyl.
- a preferred embodiment of Y 2 relates to straight-chain or singly branched C 1 -C 4 -alkylene, in particular ethylene and n-propylene.
- Another embodiment of the group Y 2 relates to C 3 -C 6 -alkenylene.
- One embodiment relates to compounds I in which T is OH or C 1 -C 4 -alkoxy.
- a further embodiment relates to compounds I in which T is OC (O) R, where R ⁇ is preferably C 1 -C 4 -alkyl, such as methyl.
- a further embodiment relates to compounds I in which T is NR A R B , where R A and R B independently of one another are preferably hydrogen or C 1 -C 4 -alkyl, such as methyl or ethyl. In one embodiment, the group is dimethylamino.
- NR A R B and ONR A R B relate to NR A R B and ONR A R B , in which R A and R B together with the nitrogen atom via which they are attached form a saturated, partially unsaturated or aromatic five- or six-membered heterocycle, which comprises or may be monosubstituted by halogen, C 1 -C 4 -alkyl or C 1 -C 4 -haloalkyl and / or may have one to four, especially one to three, more preferably one or two carbonyl groups.
- These include 1-piperazine, 1-piperidine, 1-morpholine, 1-pyrrolidine, 1-pyrazole, 1-pyrrolidin-2-one, 1-pyrrolidinedione, 1, 2,4-triazole, 1-pyrrole and 1-pyrrole. 2,5-dione is particularly preferred.
- a further embodiment of the group T relates to OR, in which R is C 1 -C 4 -alkyl or a carbon-bonded five- or six-membered, preferably aromatic, heterocycle, as defined above, which is represented by one, two or three groups from halogen, C 1 -C 4 alkyl and C 1 -C 4 haloalkyl may be substituted.
- R is C 1 -C 4 -alkyl or a carbon-bonded five- or six-membered, preferably aromatic, heterocycle, as defined above, which is represented by one, two or three groups from halogen, C 1 -C 4 alkyl and C 1 -C 4 haloalkyl may be substituted.
- R is C 1 -C 4 -alkyl or a carbon-bonded five- or six-membered, preferably aromatic, heterocycle, as defined above, which is represented by one, two or three groups from halogen, C 1 -C 4 alkyl and C 1 -C 4 haloal
- FIG. 1 Further embodiments of the group T relate to OR, OR A , OC (O) R A , C (O) OR A , OC (O) OR A , C (NOR A ) R B , N (R A ) C (O) R B , N (R A ) C (O) OR B , N (R A ) C (O) -Y 2 -C (O) R A , OC (O) -Y 2 -C (O) R A , N (R A ) C (O) -Y 2 -C (O) OR A , OC (O) -Y 2 -C (O) OR A , N (R A ) C (O) -T 1 -C (O ) R A , OC (O) -T 1 -C (O) R A , N (R A ) C (O) -T 1 -C (O) OR A , OC (O) -T 1 -C (O) OR A
- R A and R B in the group T are preferably hydrogen, unsubstituted or substituted phenyl, C 1 -C 4 -alkyl or C 1 -C 4 -haloalkyl, which are aliphatic
- Groups may be substituted by halogen or hydroxy, in particular hydrogen, methyl, ethyl, propyl or halomethyl, particularly preferably hydrogen, methyl or ethyl.
- a further embodiment relates to compounds I in which T is T 1 -C (TT 2 ) T 3 , preferably -OC (OO) OR A.
- Another embodiment relates to compounds I in which T is S (O) r R A.
- One embodiment relates to compounds I in which X is chlorine or bromine, in particular chlorine.
- a further embodiment relates to compounds I in which X is cyano, alkyl or alkoxy, in particular cyano, methyl or methoxy.
- One embodiment relates to compounds I in which G is N; E stands for CW 2 and Q stands for N. These compounds correspond to the formula 1.1.
- Another embodiment relates to compounds I in which G is N; E for CW and
- Another embodiment relates to compounds I in which G is CW 1 ; E stands for CW 2 and Q stands for N. These compounds correspond to the formula 1.3.
- Another embodiment relates to compounds I in which G is CW 1 ; E stands for N and Q stands for CW 3 . These compounds correspond to the formula I.4.
- W 1 is hydrogen, fluorine, chlorine or bromine, in particular hydrogen.
- the compounds I W 2 represents hydrogen, cyano, fluorine, chlorine, bromine, iodine, nitro, formyl, haloalkyl having 1 to 4 carbon atoms and 1 to 9 fluorine, chlorine and / or bromine atoms, alkyl having 1 to 4 carbon atoms , Cycloalkyl having 3 to 6 carbon atoms, thiocarbamoyl, alkoxycarbonyl having 1 to 4 carbon atoms in the alkoxy part, alkylcarbonyl having 1 to 4 carbon atoms in the alkyl part, hydroximinoalkyl having 1 to 4 carbon atoms in the alkyl part or alkoxyiminoalkyl having 1 to 4 carbon atoms in the alkoxy part and 1 to 4 carbon atoms in the alkyl moiety, in particular hydrogen, amino or C 1 -C 4 -alkyl, preferably hydrogen.
- W 3 is hydrogen, cyano, fluorine, chlorine, bromine, iodine, nitro, formyl, haloalkyl having 1 to 4 carbon atoms and 1 to 9 fluorine, chlorine and / or bromine atoms, alkyl having 1 to 4 carbon atoms , Cycloalkyl having 3 to 6 carbon atoms, thiocarbamoyl, alkoxycarbonyl having 1 to 4 carbon atoms in the alkoxy part, alkylcarbonyl having 1 to 4 carbon atoms in the alkyl part, hydroximinoalkyl having 1 to 4 carbon atoms in the alkyl part or alkoxyiminoalkyl having 1 to 4 carbon atoms in the alkoxy part and 1 to 4 carbon atoms in the alkyl part.
- W 3 is CR 10 R 11 OR 12 .
- Tables 1 to 1254 - Compounds of the formula I.1A, in which X is Cl, L m and P 1 each have the meaning identified and R for a compound corresponds in each case to one row of Table A.
- the compounds I are suitable as fungicides. They are distinguished by outstanding activity against a broad spectrum of phytopathogenic fungi from the classes of the Ascomycetes, Deuteromycetes, Basidiomycetes, Peronosporomycetes (syn. Oomycetes), and Fungi imperfecti. They are partially systemically effective and can be used in crop protection as foliar, pickling and soil fungicides.
- the compounds I are suitable for controlling Alternaria species on vegetables, oilseed rape, sugar beets, fruits, rice, soybeans and on potatoes (eg A. solani or A. alternata) and tomatoes (eg A. solani or A. alternata) and Alternaria ssp , (Earwig) on wheat.
- the compounds I are suitable for controlling Aphanomyces species of sugar beets and vegetables.
- the compounds I are suitable for controlling Ascochyta species on cereals and vegetables, e.g. Ascochyta tritici (leaf drought) on wheat.
- Compounds I are useful for controlling Bipolaris and Drechslera species on maize (e.g., D. maydis), cereals, rice and lawns.
- Compounds I are useful for controlling Blumeria graminis (powdery mildew) on cereals (e.g., wheat or barley).
- the compounds I are suitable for controlling Botrytis cinerea (gray mold) on strawberries, vegetables, flowers, grapevines and wheat (ear fungus).
- Botrytis cinerea gray mold
- the compounds I are suitable for controlling Bremia lactucae on lettuce.
- the compounds I are suitable for controlling Cercospora species on corn, rice, sugar beets and e.g. Cercospora sojina (leaf spot) or Cercospora kikuchii (leaf spot) on soybeans.
- the compounds I are suitable for controlling Cladosporium herbarum (ear black) on wheat.
- Compounds I are useful for controlling Cochliobolus species on maize, cereals (e.g., Cochliobolus sativus) and rice (e.g., Cochliobolus miyabeanus).
- the compounds I are suitable for controlling Colletotricum species on cotton and, for example, Colletotrichum truncatum (antracnose) on soybeans.
- the compounds I are suitable for controlling Corynespora cassiicola (leaf spots) on soybeans.
- the compounds I are suitable for controlling Dematophora necatrix (root / stem rot) on soybeans.
- the compounds I are suitable for controlling Diaporthe phaseolorum (stalk disease) on soybeans.
- Compounds I are useful for controlling Drechslera species, Pyrenophora species on corn, cereals, rice and lawn, barley (e.g., D. teres) and wheat (e.g., D. tritici-repentis).
- the compounds I are suitable for controlling Esca on grapevine, caused by Phaeoacremonium chlamydosporium, Ph. Aleophilum, and Formitipora punctata (syn. Phellinus punctatus).
- the compounds I are suitable for controlling Elsinoe ampelina on grapevine.
- the compounds I are suitable for controlling Epicoccum spp. (Wheat spike) on wheat.
- the compounds I are suitable for controlling Exserohilum species on maize.
- the compounds I are suitable for controlling Erysiphe cichoracearum and Sphaerotheca fuliginea on cucurbits.
- the compounds I are useful for controlling Fusarium and Verticillium species on various plants: e.g. F. graminearum or F. culmorum (root rot) on cereals (e.g., wheat or barley) or e.g. F. oxysporum on tomatoes and Fusarium solani (stalk disease) on soybeans.
- the compounds I are suitable for controlling Gaeumanomyces graminis (root blacks) on cereals (for example wheat or barley).
- the compounds I are useful for controlling Gibberella species on cereals and rice (e.g., Gibberella fujikuroi).
- the compounds I are suitable for controlling Glomerella cingulata on grapevines and other plants.
- the compounds I are suitable for controlling grainstaining complex in rice.
- the compounds I are suitable for controlling Guignardia budwelli on grapevine.
- the compounds I are suitable for controlling Helminthosporium species on corn and rice.
- the compounds I are suitable for controlling Isariopsis clavispora on grapevine.
- the compounds I are suitable for controlling Macrophomina phaseolina (root / stem rot) on soybeans.
- the compounds I are suitable for controlling Michrodochium nivale (snow mold) on cereals (for example wheat or barley).
- the compounds I are suitable for controlling Microsphaera diffusa (powdery mildew) on soybeans.
- the compounds I are suitable for controlling Mycosphaerella species on cereals, bananas and peanuts, such as e.g. M. graminicola on wheat or M. fijiensis on bananas.
- Compounds I are useful for controlling Peronospora species on cabbage (e.g., P. brassicae), bulbous plants (e.g., P. destructor), and e.g. Peronospora manshurica (downy mildew) on soybeans.
- the compounds I are suitable for controlling Phakopsara pachyrhizi (soybean rust) and Phakopsara meibomiae (soybean rust) on soybeans.
- the compounds I are suitable for controlling Phialophora gregata (stalk disease) on soybeans.
- Compounds I are useful for controlling Phomopsis species on sunflower, grapevine (e.g., P. viticola) and soybean (e.g., Phomopsis phaseoli).
- the compounds I are suitable for controlling Phytophthora species on various plants, e.g. P. capsici on paprika, Phytopthora megasperma (leaf / stem rot) on soybeans, Phytophthora infestans on potatoes and tomatoes.
- the compounds I are suitable for controlling Plasmopara viticola on grapevines.
- the compounds I are suitable for controlling Podosphaera leucotricha on apple.
- the compounds I are suitable for controlling Pseudocercosporella herpotriodides (straw break) on cereals (wheat or barley).
- the compounds I are suitable for controlling Pseudoperonospora on various plants, e.g. P. cubensis on cucumber or P. humili on hops.
- the compounds I are suitable for controlling pseudopezicula tracheiphilai on grapevine.
- the compounds I are suitable for controlling Puccinia species on various plants, e.g. P. triticina, P. striformins, P. hordei or P. graminis on cereals (e.g., wheat or barley) or asparagus (e.g., P. asparagi).
- the compounds I are suitable for controlling Pyricularia oryzae, Corticium sasakii, Sarocladium oryzae, S. attenuatum, Pyrenophora tritici-repentis (leaf drought) on wheat or Pyrenophora teres (net spots) on barley.
- the compounds I are suitable for controlling Entyloma oryzae on rice.
- the compounds I are suitable for controlling Pyricularia grisea on lawns and cereals.
- the compounds I are suitable for controlling Pythium spp. on turf, rice, corn, wheat, cotton, oilseed rape, sunflowers, sugar beets, vegetables and other plants (eg P. ultiumum or P. aphanidermatum).
- the compounds I are suitable for combating Ramularia collocygni (Ramula ria / sunburn complex / Physiological leaf spots) on barley.
- the compounds I are suitable for controlling Rhizoctonia species on cotton, rice, potatoes, turf, corn, oilseed rape, potatoes, sugar beet, vegetables and on various other plants, e.g. Rhizoctonia solani (root / stem rot) on soybeans or Rhizoctonia cerealis (sharp eye-spot) on wheat or barley.
- Rhizoctonia solani root / stem rot
- Rhizoctonia cerealis sharp eye-spot
- the compounds I are suitable for controlling Rhynchosporium secalis on barley (leaf spot), rye and triticale.
- the compounds I are suitable for controlling Sclerotinia species on oilseed rape, sunflowers and e.g. Sclerotinia sclerotiorum (stalk disease) or Sclerotinia rolfsii (stalk disease) on soybeans.
- the compounds I are suitable for controlling Septoria glycines (leaf spots) on soybeans.
- the compounds I are suitable for controlling Septoria tritici (Blattseptoria) and Stagonospora nodorum on wheat.
- the compounds I are suitable for controlling Erysiphe (syn. Uncinula) necator on grapevine.
- the compounds I are suitable for controlling Setospaeria species on maize and turf.
- the compounds I are suitable for controlling Sphacelotheca reilinia on maize.
- the compounds I are suitable for controlling Stagonospora nodorum (spike septoria) on wheat.
- the compounds I are suitable for controlling Thievaliopsis species on soybeans and cotton.
- the compounds I are suitable for controlling Tilletia species on cereals.
- the compounds I are suitable for controlling Typhula incarnata (snow trees) on wheat or barley.
- Compounds I are useful for controlling Ustilago species on cereals, maize (e.g., U. maydis) and sugarcane.
- the compounds I are suitable for combating Venturia species (scab) on apples (for example V. inaequalis) and pears.
- the compounds I are also suitable for controlling harmful fungi in the protection of materials (eg wood, paper, paint dispersions, fibers or fabrics) and in the protection of stored products.
- Ascomycetes such as Ophiostoma spp., Ceratocystis spp., Aureobasidium pullulans, Sclerophoma spp., Chaetomium spp., Humicola spp., Petriella spp., Trichurus spp .; Basidiomycetes such as Coniophora spp., Coriolus spp., Gloeophyllum spp., Lentinus spp., Pleurotus spp., Poria spp., Serpula spp.
- Tyromyces spp. Deuteromycetes such as Aspergillus spp., Cladosporium spp., Penicillium spp., Trichoderma spp., Alternaria spp., Paecilomyces spp. and Zygomycetes such as Mucor spp., moreover, in the protection of the following yeasts: Candida spp. and Saccharomyces cerevisae.
- the compounds according to the invention and / or their agriculturally acceptable salts are used by treating the fungi or the plants, seeds, materials or the soil to be protected against fungal attack with a fungicidally effective amount of the active compounds.
- the application can be done both before and after the infection of the materials, plants or seeds by the fungi.
- Another object of the invention is therefore a method for controlling phytopathogenic fungi, which is characterized in that the fungi or the fungal infection to be protected materials, plants, the soil or seeds with an effective amount of at least one compound I and / or of an agriculturally acceptable salt thereof.
- Another object of the invention is an agent for controlling phytopathogenic fungi comprising at least one compound of the invention and / or an agriculturally acceptable salt thereof and at least one solid or liquid carrier.
- the fungicidal compositions generally contain between 0.1 and 95, preferably between 0.5 and 90 wt .-% of active ingredient.
- the application rates in the application in crop protection depending on the nature of the desired effect between 0.01 and 2.0 kg of active ingredient per ha.
- active ingredient in general, amounts of active ingredient of 1 to 1000 g / 100 kg, preferably 5 to 100 g / 100 kg of seed are needed.
- the application rate of active ingredient depends on the type of application and the desired effect. Usual application rates are, for example, 0.001 g to 2 kg, preferably 0.005 g to 1 kg of active ingredient per cubic meter of material treated in the material protection.
- the compounds of the formula I can be present in various crystal modifications, which may differ in their biological activity. They are also the subject of the present invention.
- the compounds I can be converted into the usual formulations, e.g. Solutions, emulsions, suspensions, dusts, powders, pastes and granules.
- the application form depends on the respective purpose; It should in any case ensure a fine and uniform distribution of the compound according to the invention.
- the formulations are prepared in a known manner, e.g. by stretching the active ingredient with solvents and / or carriers, if desired using emulsifiers and dispersants. Suitable solvents / auxiliaries are essentially:
- aromatic solvents eg Solvesso products, xylene
- paraffins eg petroleum fractions
- alcohols eg methanol, butanol, pentanol, benzyl alcohol
- ketones eg cyclohexanone, gamma-butyrolactone
- pyrrolidones NMP, NOP
- Acetates glycols, dimethyl fatty acid amides, fatty acids and fatty acid esters.
- solvent mixtures can also be used -
- Carriers such as ground natural minerals (eg kaolins, clays, talc, chalk) and ground synthetic minerals (eg fumed silica, silicates); Emulsifiers such as nonionic and anionic emulsifiers (eg polyoxyethylene fatty alcohol ethers, alkyl sulfonates and arylsulfonates) and dispersants such as lignin liquors and methylcellulose.
- Carriers such as ground natural minerals (eg kaolins, clays, talc, chalk) and ground synthetic minerals (eg fumed silica, silicates); Emulsifiers such as nonionic and anionic emulsifiers (eg polyoxyethylene fatty alcohol ethers, alkyl sulfonates and arylsulfonates) and dispersants such as lignin liquors and methylcellulose.
- the surface-active substances used are alkali metal, alkaline earth metal, ammonium salts of lignin sulfonic acid, naphthalenesulfonic acid, phenolsulfonic acid, dibutylnaphthalenesulfonic acid, alkylarylsulfonates, alkyl sulfates, alkyl sulfonates, fatty alcohol sulfates, fatty acids and sulfated fatty alcohol glycol ethers, and condensation products of sulfonated naphthalene and naphthalene derivatives with formaldehyde , Condensation products of naphthalene or naphthalenesulfonic acid with phenol and formaldehyde, polyoxyethylene octylphenol ether, ethoxylated isooctylphenol, octylphenol, nonylphenol, alkylphenol polyglycol ethers, tributylphenyl
- mineral oil fractions of medium to high boiling point such as kerosene or diesel oil, coal tar oils and oils of vegetable or animal origin, aliphatic, cyclic and aromatic hydrocarbons, e.g. Toluene, xylene, paraffin, tetrahydronaphthalene, alkylated naphthalenes or their derivatives, methanol, ethanol, propanol, butanol, cyclohexanol, cyclohexanone, isophorone, strong polar solvents, e.g. Dimethylsulfoxide, N-methylpyrrolidone or water into consideration.
- mineral oil fractions of medium to high boiling point such as kerosene or diesel oil, coal tar oils and oils of vegetable or animal origin, aliphatic, cyclic and aromatic hydrocarbons, e.g. Toluene, xylene, paraffin, tetrahydronaphthalene, alkylated naphthalenes or
- Powders, litter and dusts may be prepared by mixing or co-mingling the active substances with a solid carrier.
- Granules e.g. Coated, impregnated and homogeneous granules can be prepared by binding the active compounds to solid carriers.
- Solid carriers are e.g. Mineral earths, such as silica gels, silicates, talc, kaolin, attaclay, limestone, lime, chalk, bolus, loess, clay, dolomite, diatomaceous earth, calcium and magnesium sulphate, magnesium oxide, ground plastics, fertilizers, such as e.g. Ammonium sulfate, ammonium phosphate, ammonium nitrate, ureas and vegetable products such as cereal flour, tree bark, wood and nutshell flour, cellulose powder and other solid carriers.
- Mineral earths such as silica gels, silicates, talc, kaolin, attaclay, limestone, lime, chalk, bolus, loess, clay, dolomite, diatomaceous earth, calcium and magnesium sulphate, magnesium oxide, ground
- the formulations generally contain between 0.01 and 95% by weight, preferably between 0.1 and 90% by weight of the active ingredient.
- the active ingredients are used in a purity of 90% to 100%, preferably 95% to 100% (according to NMR spectrum).
- formulations are: 1. Products for dilution in water A Water-soluble concentrates (SL, LS) 10 parts by weight of the active ingredients are dissolved with 90 parts by weight of water or a water-soluble solvent. Alternatively, wetting agents or other adjuvants are added. When diluted in water, the active ingredient dissolves. This gives a formulation with 10 wt .-% active ingredient content.
- B Dispersible Concentrates (DC) 10 parts by weight of the active ingredients are dissolved with 90 parts by weight of water or a water-soluble solvent. Alternatively, wetting agents or other adjuvants are added. When diluted in water, the active ingredient dissolves. This gives a formulation with 10 wt .-% active ingredient content.
- DC Dispersible Concentrates
- the active compounds 25 parts by weight of the active compounds are dissolved in 35 parts by weight of xylene with addition of calcium dodecylbenzenesulfonate and castor oil ethoxylate (in each case 5 parts by weight).
- This mixture is added to water by means of an emulsifying machine (e.g., Ultraturax) in 30 parts by weight and made into a homogeneous emulsion. Dilution in water results in an emulsion.
- the formulation has an active ingredient content of 25% by weight.
- the active ingredients 20 parts by weight of the active ingredients are comminuted with the addition of 10 parts by weight of dispersants and wetting agents and 70 parts by weight of water or an organic solvent in a stirred ball mill to a fine active substance suspension. Dilution in water results in a stable suspension of the active ingredient.
- the active ingredient content in the formulation is 20% by weight.
- Water-dispersible and water-soluble granules 50 parts by weight of the active compounds are finely ground with the addition of 50 parts by weight of dispersing and wetting agents and prepared by means of industrial equipment (for example extrusion, spray tower, fluidized bed) as water-dispersible or water-soluble granules. Dilution in water results in a stable dispersion or solution of the active ingredient.
- the formulation has an active ingredient content of 50% by weight.
- Water-dispersible and water-soluble powders 75 parts by weight of the active compounds are ground in a rotor-stator mill with the addition of 25 parts by weight of dispersing and wetting agents and silica gel. Dilution in water results in a stable dispersion or solution of the active ingredient.
- the active ingredient content of the formulation is 75% by weight.
- H Gel Formulations In a ball mill, 20 parts by weight of the active ingredients, 10 parts by weight of dispersant, 1 part by weight of swelling agent ("gelling agent”) and 70 parts by weight of water or of an organic solvent become one When diluted with water, a stable suspension with 20% by weight active substance content is obtained 2.
- Products for Direct Application I Dusts DP, DS
- 5 parts by weight of the active compounds are finely ground and mixed with 95% by weight. Parts of finely divided kaolin intimately mixed, thereby obtaining a dust with 5 wt .-% active ingredient content.
- J Granules GR, FG, GG, MG
- 0.5 parts by weight of the active ingredients are finely ground and combined with 99.5 parts by weight of carriers. Common processes are extrusion, spray drying or fluidized bed. This gives a granulate for direct application with 0.5 wt .-% active ingredient content.
- Aqueous application forms can be prepared from emulsion concentrates, pastes or wettable powders (wettable powders, oil dispersions) by adding water.
- the substances as such or dissolved in an oil or solvent, can be homogenized in water by means of wetting agents, tackifiers, dispersants or emulsifiers. But it can also be made of effective substance wetting, adhesion, dispersing or emulsifying and possibly solvent or oil concentrates, which are suitable for dilution with water.
- the active compound concentrations in the ready-to-use preparations can be varied within wide ranges. In general, they are between 0.0001 and 10%, preferably between 0.01 and 1%.
- the active ingredients can also be used with great success in the ultra-low-volume (ULV) process, it being possible to apply formulations containing more than 95% by weight of active ingredient or even the active ingredient without additives.
- UUV ultra-low-volume
- wetting agents To the active ingredients oils of various types, wetting agents, adjuvants, herbicides, fungicides, other pesticides, bactericides, possibly also just immediately before use (tank mix), are added. These agents can be added to the compositions according to the invention in a weight ratio of 1: 100 to 100: 1, preferably 1:10 to 10: 1.
- organically modified polysiloxanes eg Break Thru S 240 ®
- Alcohol alkoxylates eg. As Atplus 245 ®, Atplus MBA 1303 ®, Plurafac LF 300 ® and Lutensol ON 30 ®
- EO-PO block polymers eg. B. Pluronic RPE 2035 and Genapol B
- Alcohol ethoxylates eg. Eg Lutensol XP 80
- sodium dioctylsulfosuccinate e.g. B. Leophen RA ®.
- the compounds of the invention may also be present in the application form as fungicides together with other active substances, e.g. with herbicides, insecticides, growth regulators, fungicides or with fertilizers.
- active substances e.g. with herbicides, insecticides, growth regulators, fungicides or with fertilizers.
- fungicides for example, in many cases the spectrum of activity can be widened or resistance developments can be prevented. In many cases synergistic effects are obtained.
- Another object of the invention is therefore a combination of at least one compound of the invention and / or an agriculturally acceptable salt thereof and at least one further fungicidal, insecticidal, herbicidal and / or growth-regulating active ingredient.
- the following list of fungicides with which the compounds according to the invention can be used together is intended to illustrate, but not limit, the possible combinations.
- Azoxystrobin dimoxystrobin, enestroburine, fluoxastrobin, kresoxim-methyl, metominostrobin, picoxystrobin, pyraclostrobin, trifloxystrobin, orysastrobin, (2-chloro-5- [1- (3-methyl-benzyloxyimino) -ethyl] -benzyl) -carbamic acid methyl ester, (2-Chloro-5- [1- (6-methylpyridin-2-ylmethoxyimino) ethyl] benzyl) -carbamic acid methyl ester, 2- (ortho- (2,5-dimethylphenyl-oxymethylene) -phenyl) -3- methoxy-methyl acrylate;
- Carboxylic acid morpholides Dimethomorph, Flumorph; Benzoic acid amides: flumetover, fluopicolide (picobenzamide), zoxamide;
- bitertanol bromuconazoles, cyproconazole, difenoconazole, diniconazole, enilconazole, epoxiconazole, fenbuconazole, flusilazole, fluquinconazole, flutriol, hexaconazole, imibenconazole, ipconazole, metconazole, myclobutanil, pencona zole, propiconazole, prothioconazole, simeconazole, tebuconazole, tetraconazole, triadimenol, triadimefon, triticonazole;
- - imidazoles cyazofamide, imazalil, pefurazoate, prochloraz, triflumizole;
- Benzimidazoles benomyl, carbendazim, fuberidazole, thiabendazole; - Other: Ethaboxam, Etridiazole, Hymexazole;
- Pyridines fluazinam, pyrifenox, 3- [5- (4-chlorophenyl) -2,3-dimethylisoxazolidin-3-yl] pyridine;
- Pyrimidines bupirimate, cyprodinil, ferimzone, fenarimol, mepanipyrim, nuarimol, pyrimethanil;
- Dicarboximides iprodione, procymidone, vinclozolin; - others: acibenzolar-S-methyl, anilazine, captan, captafol, dazomet, diclomethine, fenoxanil, folpet, fenpropidin, famoxadone, fenamidone, octhilinone, probenazole, proquinazide, pyroquilon, quinoxyfen, tricyclazole, 5-chloro-7- ( 4-methyl-piperidin-1-yl) -6- (2,4,6-trifluorophenyl) - [1,2,4] triazolo [1,5-a] pyrimidine, 6- (3,4 -Dichlorophenyl) -5-methyl- [1,2,4] triazolo [1,5-a] pyrimidin-7-ylamine, 6- (4-tert-butylphenyl) -5-methyl-
- guanidines dodine, iminoctadine, guazatine
- Sulfur-containing heterocyclyl compounds isoprothiolanes, dithianone;
- Organophosphorus compounds edifenphos, fosetyl, fosetyl-aluminum, Iprobenfos, pyrazophos, tolclofos-methyl, phosphorous acid and their salts;
- Organochlorine compounds thiophanates methyl, chlorothalonil, dichlofluanid, toluylfluanid, flusulfamides, phthalides, hexachlorobenzene, pencycuron, quintozene;
- Nitrophenyl derivatives binapacryl, dinocap, dinobuton;
- the present invention further relates to the compositions listed in Table B, wherein in each case one row of Table B corresponds to a fungicidal composition comprising a compound of the formula I (component 1), which is preferably one of the compounds described herein as preferred, and the in each case indicated in the relevant line further active ingredient (component 2).
- component 1 in each row of Table B is in each case one of the compounds of the formula I which are specifically individualized in Tables 1 to 1254.
- the active compounds II mentioned above as component 2 their preparation and their action against harmful fungi are generally known (cf.: http://www.hclrss.demon.co.uk/index.html); they are commercially available.
- the compounds named after IUPAC, their preparation and their fungicidal action are also known [cf. EP-A 226 917; EP-A 10 28 125; EP-A 10 35 122; EP-A 12 01 648; WO 98/46608; WO 99/24413; WO 03/14103; WO 03/053145; WO 03/066609; WO 04/049804, WO 07/012598].
- the present invention furthermore relates to the pharmaceutical use of the azolopyrimidines of the formula I according to the invention, in particular the azolopyrimidines of the formula I described as preferred in the preceding description, and / or the pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof, in particular their use for the treatment of tumors in mammals, such as for example, in humans.
- Step b 3- ⁇ 4- [5-Chloro-7- (4-methylpiperidin-1-yl) - [1,2,4] triazolo [1,5-a] pyrimidin-6-yl] -3 , 5-difluorophenoxy ⁇ propan-1-ol [1-6]
- HPLC retention times in the following table were determined using the RP-18 column Chromolith Speed ROD (Merck KgaA, Germany), 50 ⁇ 4.6 mm, with the eluent acetonitrile + 0.1% trifluoroacetic acid (TFA ) / Water + 0.1% TFA in a 5:95 to 95: 5 gradient over 5 minutes at 40 ° C, flow rate 1. 8 ml / min. Mass spectrometry was performed under Quadropol electrospray ionization, 80V (positive mode).
- the active ingredients were formulated separately as stock solution with a concentration of 10,000 ppm in DMSO.
- the stock solution is pipetted into a microtiter plate (MTP) and diluted with an aqueous malt-based mushroom nutrient medium to the stated active substance concentration. This was followed by the addition of an aqueous spore suspension of Septoria tritici.
- MTP microtiter plate
- the plates were placed in a water vapor-saturated chamber at temperatures of 18 ° C. With an absorbance photometer, the MTPs were measured at 405 nm on the 7th day after inoculation.
- the measured parameters were compared with the growth of the drug-free control variant (100%) and the fungus-free and drug-free blank to determine the relative growth in% of the pathogens in the individual drugs.
- the stock solution is pipetted into a microtiter plate (MTP) and diluted with an aqueous malt-based mushroom nutrient medium to the stated active substance concentration. This was followed by the addition of an aqueous spore suspension of Botrytis cinerea.
- MTP microtiter plate
- the plates were placed in a water vapor saturated chamber at temperatures of 18 ° C. With an absorbance photometer, the MTPs were measured at 405 nm on the 7th day after inoculation. The evaluation was carried out analogously to application example 1.
- the stock solution is pipetted into a microtiter plate (MTP) and diluted to the stated drug concentration with an aqueous, pea-based, mushroom nutrient medium diluted. This was followed by the addition of an aqueous zoospore suspension of Phytophthora infestans.
- MTP microtiter plate
- the plates were placed in a water vapor saturated chamber at temperatures of 18 ° C. With an absorbance photometer, the MTPs were measured at 405 nm on the 7th day after inoculation. The evaluation was carried out analogously to application example 1.
- the stock solution is pipetted into a microtiter plate (MTP) and diluted with an aqueous malt-based mushroom nutrient medium to the stated active substance concentration. This was followed by the addition of an aqueous spore suspension of Pyricularia oryzae.
- MTP microtiter plate
- the plates were placed in a water vapor saturated chamber at temperatures of 18 ° C. With an absorbance photometer, the MTPs were measured at 405 nm on the 7th day after inoculation. The evaluation was carried out analogously to application example 1.
- the active substances were prepared separately as a stock solution with 25 mg of active ingredient which was mixed with a mixture of acetone and / or DMSO and the emulsifier Wettol EM 31 (wetting agent with emulsifying and dispersing action based on ethoxylated alkylphenols) in the volume ratio solvent Emulsifier from 99 to 1 ad 10 ml was filled. It was then made up to 100 ml with water. This stock solution was diluted with the described solvent-emulsifier-water mixture to the drug concentration given below.
- Wettol EM 31 wetting agent with emulsifying and dispersing action based on ethoxylated alkylphenols
- Leaves of potted tomato plants were sprayed to drip point with an aqueous suspension in the drug concentration below. The following day, the leaves were inoculated with an aqueous spore suspension of Alternaria solani in 2% biomalt solution. Subsequently, the plants were placed in a water vapor-saturated chamber at temperatures between 20 and 22 ° C. After 5 days, the disease on the untreated, but infected control plants had developed so strongly that the infestation could be determined visually in%.
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Abstract
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (4)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2009518852A JP2009542768A (ja) | 2006-07-13 | 2007-07-05 | 殺菌性アゾロピリミジン、それらの製造方法及び有害菌の防除のためのそれらの使用、並びにそれらを含む物質 |
EP07787081A EP2046794A1 (de) | 2006-07-13 | 2007-07-05 | Fungizide azolopyrimidine, verfahren zu ihrer herstellung und ihre verwendung zur bekämpfung von schadpilzen sowie sie enthaltende mittel |
US12/373,241 US20100160311A1 (en) | 2006-07-13 | 2007-07-05 | Fungicidal Azolopyrimidines, Process for Their Preparation and Their Use For Controlling Harmful Fungi, and Also Compositions Comprising Them |
BRPI0713944-6A BRPI0713944A2 (pt) | 2006-07-13 | 2007-07-05 | compostos, processo para preparar compostos, composição, semente e, processo para combater fungos nocivos fitopatogênicos |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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EP06117101 | 2006-07-13 | ||
EP06117101.3 | 2006-07-13 |
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WO2008006761A1 true WO2008006761A1 (de) | 2008-01-17 |
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PCT/EP2007/056785 WO2008006761A1 (de) | 2006-07-13 | 2007-07-05 | Fungizide azolopyrimidine, verfahren zu ihrer herstellung und ihre verwendung zur bekämpfung von schadpilzen sowie sie enthaltende mittel |
Country Status (10)
Country | Link |
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US (1) | US20100160311A1 (de) |
EP (1) | EP2046794A1 (de) |
JP (1) | JP2009542768A (de) |
CN (1) | CN101511839A (de) |
AR (1) | AR061983A1 (de) |
BR (1) | BRPI0713944A2 (de) |
CL (1) | CL2007002037A1 (de) |
TW (1) | TW200815444A (de) |
UY (1) | UY30486A1 (de) |
WO (1) | WO2008006761A1 (de) |
Cited By (1)
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US9724351B2 (en) | 2012-08-23 | 2017-08-08 | Alios Biopharma, Inc. | Compounds for the treatment of paramoxyvirus viral infections |
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KR20090111336A (ko) * | 2007-01-19 | 2009-10-26 | 바스프 에스이 | 1-메틸피라졸-4-일카르복실산 아닐리드 및 아졸로피리미디닐아민의 살진균 혼합물 |
CA2674533A1 (en) * | 2007-01-30 | 2008-08-07 | Basf Se | Pesticidal mixtures based on azolopyrimidinylamines derivatives and insecticides |
EP2292098B1 (de) * | 2007-09-20 | 2019-11-06 | Bayer CropScience LP | Kombinationen enthaltend einen fungiziden Stamm und mindestens einen zusätztlichen Fungizid |
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2007
- 2007-07-05 WO PCT/EP2007/056785 patent/WO2008006761A1/de active Application Filing
- 2007-07-05 CN CNA2007800337530A patent/CN101511839A/zh active Pending
- 2007-07-05 BR BRPI0713944-6A patent/BRPI0713944A2/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2007-07-05 EP EP07787081A patent/EP2046794A1/de not_active Withdrawn
- 2007-07-05 JP JP2009518852A patent/JP2009542768A/ja not_active Withdrawn
- 2007-07-05 US US12/373,241 patent/US20100160311A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2007-07-12 CL CL2007002037A patent/CL2007002037A1/es unknown
- 2007-07-12 AR ARP070103109A patent/AR061983A1/es not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2007-07-12 TW TW096125342A patent/TW200815444A/zh unknown
- 2007-07-13 UY UY30486A patent/UY30486A1/es unknown
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WO1999048893A1 (en) * | 1998-03-23 | 1999-09-30 | American Cyanamid Company | Fungicidal 6-(2-halo-4-alkoxyphenyl)-triazolopyrimidines |
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US11014935B2 (en) | 2012-08-23 | 2021-05-25 | Janssen Biopharma, Inc. | Compounds for the treatment of paramyxovirus viral infections |
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AR061983A1 (es) | 2008-08-10 |
CL2007002037A1 (es) | 2008-01-25 |
TW200815444A (en) | 2008-04-01 |
EP2046794A1 (de) | 2009-04-15 |
CN101511839A (zh) | 2009-08-19 |
JP2009542768A (ja) | 2009-12-03 |
UY30486A1 (es) | 2007-08-31 |
US20100160311A1 (en) | 2010-06-24 |
BRPI0713944A2 (pt) | 2012-12-04 |
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