WO2007125832A1 - ヘリピロンaを用いた一重項酸素消去剤、皮膚老化改善剤、しわ改善剤、たるみ改善剤、皮膚水分量改善剤、美白剤、メラニン抑制剤、一酸化窒素消去剤、酸化防止剤 - Google Patents
ヘリピロンaを用いた一重項酸素消去剤、皮膚老化改善剤、しわ改善剤、たるみ改善剤、皮膚水分量改善剤、美白剤、メラニン抑制剤、一酸化窒素消去剤、酸化防止剤 Download PDFInfo
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- WO2007125832A1 WO2007125832A1 PCT/JP2007/058643 JP2007058643W WO2007125832A1 WO 2007125832 A1 WO2007125832 A1 WO 2007125832A1 JP 2007058643 W JP2007058643 W JP 2007058643W WO 2007125832 A1 WO2007125832 A1 WO 2007125832A1
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- skin
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- helipyrone
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61Q—SPECIFIC USE OF COSMETICS OR SIMILAR TOILETRY PREPARATIONS
- A61Q19/00—Preparations for care of the skin
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
- A23L33/00—Modifying nutritive qualities of foods; Dietetic products; Preparation or treatment thereof
- A23L33/10—Modifying nutritive qualities of foods; Dietetic products; Preparation or treatment thereof using additives
- A23L33/105—Plant extracts, their artificial duplicates or their derivatives
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K31/00—Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
- A61K31/33—Heterocyclic compounds
- A61K31/335—Heterocyclic compounds having oxygen as the only ring hetero atom, e.g. fungichromin
- A61K31/365—Lactones
- A61K31/366—Lactones having six-membered rings, e.g. delta-lactones
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K8/00—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
- A61K8/18—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
- A61K8/30—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds
- A61K8/49—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds containing heterocyclic compounds
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K8/00—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
- A61K8/18—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
- A61K8/30—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds
- A61K8/49—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds containing heterocyclic compounds
- A61K8/4973—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds containing heterocyclic compounds with oxygen as the only hetero atom
- A61K8/498—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds containing heterocyclic compounds with oxygen as the only hetero atom having 6-membered rings or their condensed derivatives, e.g. coumarin
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P17/00—Drugs for dermatological disorders
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P17/00—Drugs for dermatological disorders
- A61P17/16—Emollients or protectives, e.g. against radiation
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P17/00—Drugs for dermatological disorders
- A61P17/18—Antioxidants, e.g. antiradicals
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P39/00—General protective or antinoxious agents
- A61P39/06—Free radical scavengers or antioxidants
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P43/00—Drugs for specific purposes, not provided for in groups A61P1/00-A61P41/00
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61Q—SPECIFIC USE OF COSMETICS OR SIMILAR TOILETRY PREPARATIONS
- A61Q17/00—Barrier preparations; Preparations brought into direct contact with the skin for affording protection against external influences, e.g. sunlight, X-rays or other harmful rays, corrosive materials, bacteria or insect stings
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61Q—SPECIFIC USE OF COSMETICS OR SIMILAR TOILETRY PREPARATIONS
- A61Q19/00—Preparations for care of the skin
- A61Q19/02—Preparations for care of the skin for chemically bleaching or whitening the skin
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61Q—SPECIFIC USE OF COSMETICS OR SIMILAR TOILETRY PREPARATIONS
- A61Q19/00—Preparations for care of the skin
- A61Q19/08—Anti-ageing preparations
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23V—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES AND LACTIC OR PROPIONIC ACID BACTERIA USED IN FOODSTUFFS OR FOOD PREPARATION
- A23V2002/00—Food compositions, function of food ingredients or processes for food or foodstuffs
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K2800/00—Properties of cosmetic compositions or active ingredients thereof or formulation aids used therein and process related aspects
- A61K2800/40—Chemical, physico-chemical or functional or structural properties of particular ingredients
- A61K2800/52—Stabilizers
- A61K2800/522—Antioxidants; Radical scavengers
Definitions
- the present invention relates to Helipyrone A.
- Non-Patent Document 1 Journal of ethnopharmacology 33 (1991) p51-55
- helipyrone A represented by (Helipyrone A) has an antibacterial action.
- Non-Patent Document 1 Journal of ethnopharmacology 33 (1991) p51- 55
- Non-Patent Document 2 Esahak Ali, et al, Phytochemistry, 1982, 21, 243-244
- An object of the present invention is to find a new action related to Helipyrone A and to make effective use thereof.
- the main configuration of the present invention is as follows.
- Singlet oxygen scavenger containing Helipyrone A represented by the general formula (1), skin aging improver, wrinkle improver, sagging improver, skin moisture content improver, whitening agent, melanin inhibitor, one Nitric oxide scavenger or antioxidant.
- composition for external use on skin containing any of the agents described in 1.
- FIG. 7 Graph showing the ability to scavenge nitrogen monoxide by ESR method
- FIG. 10 Graph showing the ability to suppress increase in Proliferation Cell Nuclear Antigen (PCNA).
- FIG. 11 Graph showing the ability to suppress oral reclinin.
- FIG. 12 is a graph showing the ability to suppress keratin 1
- Helipyrone A is represented by the following general formula (1).
- Helipyrone A has new effects such as wrinkle suppression effect, skin aging improvement, photoaging, whitening agent, melanin production, antioxidant, singlet oxygen scavenging, nitric oxide scavenging and the like. I found out that there was. Based on these new findings, it can be used as a cosmetic composition, food additive material, and pharmaceutical material.
- wrinkle-suppressing effect skin aging improvement, photoaging, whitening agent, melanin generation, antioxidant, singlet oxygen elimination can be expected, skin aging improving agent, photoaging inhibitor, whitening agent, melanin It can be used as a production inhibitor, antioxidant, singlet oxygen scavenger, and nitric oxide scavenger.
- Cosmetics (including quasi-drugs) containing Helipyron A (Helipyr 0ne A) of the present invention include lotions, emulsions, creams, gels as moisturizing cosmetics for the face, hands, feet, and body. And multilayer cosmetics. Further, it can also be used as makeup cosmetics such as lipsticks and foundations, detergents such as facial cleansers, hand-washes and body shampoos, and cosmetics for hair such as shampoos, rinses, treatments and hair restorers.
- oils such as hydrocarbon oils, ester oils, fatty acids, higher alcohols, silicones, sterols, ceramides, moisturizers such as polyhydric alcohols, sugars, pyrrolidone carboxylic acids, amino acids, betaines, nonionic surfactants, Anionic surfactant, cationic surfactant, amphoteric surfactant, semipolar surfactant, surfactant such as lecithin, polymeric emulsifier, water-soluble polymer, thickener such as dextrin palmitate, inorganic Powders, organic powders, antibacterial agents, bactericides, PH regulators, chelating agents, coloring agents, fragrances, plant extracts, etc.
- oils such as hydrocarbon oils, ester oils, fatty acids, higher alcohols, silicones, sterols, ceramides
- moisturizers such as polyhydric alcohols, sugars, pyrrolidone carboxylic acids, amino acids, betaines, nonionic surfactants, Anionic sur
- Helipyrone A can be used as it is or with various nutritional ingredients added, and it can be used in a desired food. You may do it. For example, after adding suitable auxiliaries such as starch, lactose, maltose, vegetable oil powder, cocoa butter, stearic acid, etc., using conventional means, edible forms such as granules, granules, tablets It can be formed into capsules, pastes, etc. to make health foods, health functional foods, etc.
- suitable auxiliaries such as starch, lactose, maltose, vegetable oil powder, cocoa butter, stearic acid, etc.
- various processed foods such as ham, sausage and other processed meat foods, seafood processed foods such as Rikibako, Chikuwa, bread, confectionery, butter, powdered milk, water that can be added to fermented milk products, fruit juice, It may be used by adding to beverages such as milk and soft drinks.
- the medicament containing Helipyrone A of the present invention is mixed with a solid or liquid non-toxic pharmaceutical carrier suitable for administration methods such as oral administration, transdermal administration, rectal administration, and injection, It can be administered in the form of a conventional pharmaceutical preparation.
- preparations include solid preparations such as tablets, granules, powders and capsules, liquid preparations such as solutions, suspensions and emulsions, freeze-dried preparations, and the like. It can be prepared by conventional means.
- non-toxic pharmaceutical carrier examples include glucose, lactose, sucrose, starch, mannitol, dextrin, fatty acid glyceride, polyethylene dalcol, hydroxyethyl starch, ethylene glycol, polyoxyethylene sorbitan fatty acid ester, amino Examples include acids, gelatin, albumin, water, and physiological saline. If necessary, conventional additives such as stabilizers, wetting agents, emulsifiers, binders, and isotonic agents may be added as appropriate.
- Non-patent document 2 (Esahak Ali, et al, Phytochemistry, 1982, 21,243-244) discloses the chemical synthesis of helipyrone A.
- Helipyrone A was evaluated for singlet oxygen scavenging action. The evaluation was carried out by the ESR ⁇ pin trap method using 2,2,6,6-tetramethyl-4-piperidinol (4-OH TEMP) as a spin trap agent. First of all, to the flat bottom 96-well microplate 40% ( ⁇ / ⁇ ) ⁇ , ⁇ -dimethylformamide aqueous solution of Helipyrone A prepared to a concentration of 0.1 mL, followed by 0.02 mL of distilled water, lOO mM 4-OH TEMP aqueous solution 04 mL, 0. ImM Rose Bengal aqueous solution was mixed with 0.04 mL to obtain a 0.2 mL mixture.
- 4-OH TEMP 2,2,6,6-tetramethyl-4-piperidinol
- This mixed solution was transferred to a flat aqueous solution cell for ESR, and the ESR spectrum was measured. From the ESR ⁇ vector intensity, the singlet oxygen scavenging rate was obtained and plotted against the concentration to obtain the 50% inhibition concentration IC50 value.
- heliponone A ( ⁇ elipyrone A) scavenges singlet oxygen at a lower concentration than other polyphenol compounds. That is, it has been clarified that Helipyrone A exhibits an excellent singlet oxygen scavenging action.
- Control DMEM medium containing 0.2% acetonitrile
- mice mouse, strain: Hos: HRl (hairless mouse), gender: female
- Air conditioning equipment All fresh
- Sterile powdered feed MF-1 (Oriental Yeast Co., Ltd.) can be ingested freely, or helipon A in MF-1 can be 0.01% (w / w), 0.05% (w / w), 0.1% (w / w) or antioxidant J8 carotene, which is excellent in effect, was mixed with 0.01% (w / w) and 0.05% (w / w).
- UV irradiation conditions every other day (every other day) for 10 weeks, using UV lamp, UV-A wave 14J / cm 2 (irradiation time about 1 minute), UV-B wave 20mJ / cm 2 (irradiation time about 50 minutes) ) was applied without restraining stress.
- Total dose of 10 weeks (35 times) is a UV-A wave 490J / cm 2, UV-B wave 700 mJ / cm 2.
- the final UV irradiation was performed 24 hours before dissection. Fasting 18 hours before dissection. Before dissection, the skin moisture content was measured using a simple moisture meter (Moisture Checker TM, manufactured by SCARA) using a non-invasive technique.
- Moisture Checker TM manufactured by SCARA
- Nembutal anesthesia was performed and the appearance was photographed. A replica of the back of the skin was then collected.
- liver removal By dissection, liver removal, whole blood collection, back and abdominal skin were collected.
- Organs were quickly frozen and stored, and whole blood was centrifuged (3,000 G, 20 min, room temperature) to collect plasma and stored frozen.
- the skin was frozen and stored, except that a fixed area of the back was fixed on the back of the skin and used for tissue staining.
- the streak is perpendicular to the spinal direction in the resting state, or the streak disappears depending on the extent to which the streak is perceptible and the movement of the individual.
- a streak perpendicular to the spinal direction is observed, and the streak disappears as the individual moves.
- a streak is clearly observed with respect to the spine direction, and the streak is permanent without disappearing as the individual moves.
- a streak is clearly observed in the spine direction, a shadow is observed on the streak, and the streak does not disappear depending on the movement of the individual.
- the scissor score is MF-1 (control) diet group 2.4 for 10 weeks with UV irradiation, whereas MF-1 diet group 0.1% with 0.1% heliciron A for 10 weeks with UV irradiation.
- MF-1 diet 0.2% containing 0.05% helipyrone A for 10 weeks after irradiation, and MF-1 diet 0.6% containing 0.01% helipyrone A for 10 weeks after UV irradiation.
- the generation of soot was significantly suppressed.
- the MF-1 (control) diet group score after 10 weeks without ultraviolet irradiation is 0.2, and the hepatic iron A diet containing 0.05 to 0. The occurrence of the problem is completely suppressed!
- helipon A has a significant effect on inhibiting wrinkles.
- the ⁇ -carotene feeding group which has an antioxidant effect, showed no wrinkle suppression effect.
- 8-carotene for 10 weeks of UV irradiation was 2.0, and the MF-1 diet score score of
- 8-carotene for 10 weeks of UV irradiation was 2.0, and the MF-1 diet score score of
- Fig. 2 shows the results of skin moisture measurement.
- UV irradiation 10 weeks + MF-1 (control) In the diet group, skin moisture decreased and was in a dry state
- the skin moisture content was 41.3% and 0.
- the skin moisture content was 40.2% with 05%, and 38.2% with 0.01%.
- the skin moisture content was significantly high at around 40%.
- the skin moisture content of the heliciron A combination diet group was higher than the 35.5% skin moisture content of the MF-1 (control) diet group after 10 weeks without irradiation with ultraviolet rays.
- the hardness known as an index of skin viscoelasticity is generally known to be that the higher the value, the more skin aging progresses and the skin elasticity decreases.
- Ultraviolet irradiation 10 weeks + MF-1 (control) diet group showed significant skin hardening (frequency 15.4), whereas UV irradiation 10 weeks + helipyrone
- Carbonylated protein one of the oxidized proteins, was evaluated using Oxyblot TM (CHEMICON).
- the membrane after transfer is blocked at room temperature for 30 minutes in 5% skim at 4 ° C in PBS () containing milk, washed with PBS (), and reacted with anti-DNPH antibody at 4 ° C overnight. After washing, anti-mouse IgG with piotin I adapted it. After washing, the PVDF film was exposed using a fluorescence detection kit (ECL PLUS), and the image was transferred with a medical automatic developing device. The results are shown in Fig. 4.
- the relative mass of carbonyl tan tank mass was 259.4, compared with 10 weeks of UV irradiation + helipyrone A combination.
- the relative value of the carbolated protein is 25.3 with 0.05% helipyrone AO.
- the relative value of the carboylated protein is 35.6, 0.
- the relative value of the carbolated protein with the content of 01% was 57.7, which was suppressed by the ability to produce carboylated protein SlZlO to lZ5.
- the relative value of the carboylated protein in the MF-1 (control) diet group after 10 weeks without UV irradiation was 23.7, and the carborui koji protein in the hepirone AO. 1% diet group The relative value of the amount was about 25.7. Therefore, helipyrone A remarkably suppresses the production of carbonyl protein associated with ultraviolet irradiation.
- the ⁇ -strength ten-fed group which has an anti-oxidant effect, was not very effective in suppressing the formation of carbonylated proteins.
- UV-irradiated 10-week carbo-Louis MF-1 diet containing 0.05% carotene containing 0.05% Relative protein content is 153.1, UV-irradiated 10 weeks
- 8-carotene is 0.01%
- the relative value of carboylated protein in the MF-1 diet group was 190.7.
- the reaction was performed at room temperature for 3 minutes and 30 seconds using DAB (3,3-diaminobenzidine tetrahydrochloride: manufactured by DAKO) as a coloring reagent. After washing with water, dehydration and encapsulation were performed based on known methods. The staining of the skin tissue was observed under a microscope, the image was captured using Adobe Photoshop, and the stained area within a certain area in the image was numerically input using NIH Imaging. The results are shown in FIG.
- DAB 3,3-diaminobenzidine tetrahydrochloride: manufactured by DAKO
- the relative value of 8-OH dG in the UV irradiation 10 weeks + MF-1 (control) diet group was 5.89, whereas the UV irradiation 10 weeks + MF-1 diet containing helipyrone A
- the relative value of 8-OH dG in the combination of Helipilon AO. 1% is 0.87, in the case of 0.05%, and the relative value of 8-OH dG is in the range of 0.91 and 0.01%.
- the relative value of OH dG was 1.10, and the production of 8-OH dG was suppressed to 15Z100-19Z100.
- the ⁇ -strength mouth-feeding group which has an antioxidant effect, did not show the effect of suppressing the production of 8-OH dG.
- the relative value of 8-OH dG in the MF-1 diet group containing 0.05% of j8—Strengthen Ten for 10 weeks after UV irradiation is 5.2, and
- the relative value of 8-OH dG in the MF-1 diet group was 6.3.
- TBARS thiobarbituric acid reaction product, nmol / g wet weight
- TBARS thiobarbituric acid reaction product, nmol / g wet weight
- TBA thiobarbituric acid Z acetate buffer
- the amount of lipid peroxide in the MF-1 diet group containing 0.05% of 8-8 tens of tens of UV irradiation for 10 weeks was 46.9 nmolZmg, and MF- containing 0.01% of j8-carotene for 10 weeks of UV irradiation.
- the amount of lipid peroxide in one group was 51. InmolZmg.
- the spin trapping agent was prepared by mixing N-methyl-D glucamine dithio rubamate (hereinafter referred to as MG D and ⁇ ⁇ . Purchased from Labotech Co., Ltd.) and aqueous iron (II) sulfate (MGD) — Fe 2 + Complex was used. This complex reacts with nitric oxide (MGD) -Fe 2+ -NO
- the ESR ⁇ vector intensity is generated by forming a complex of the above, it is possible to eliminate nitrogen monoxide by measuring the ESR ⁇ vector at each concentration of the nitric oxide scavenger. Was measured.
- Nitric oxide is released from SNAP by reaction at 25 ° C for 10 minutes, and (MGD) — Fe 2+ — NO
- helipyrone A has a concentration-dependent increase in nitrogen monoxide removal rate S in a concentration range of 25 ⁇ to 200 / ⁇ M (32.4% at 25 / ⁇ ⁇ , 52.6 at %, 100 / ⁇ 63 63.6%, 200 ⁇
- Micromax 80.1 0/0 with Micromax, relative IC50 concentration 51.
- Micromax Tsutano only (1) catechin ⁇ or 50 Micromax, each 100 Micromax in nitric erasure rate 5.6%, 11.7% At 250 / ⁇ 31, the nitrogen monoxide removal rate was 31.4% and 500 ⁇ M-C47.4%.
- IC50 concentration was calculated as ⁇ .
- Equipment JEOL JES TE200, X-band ESR equipment (100KHz, manufactured by JEOL Ltd.) Equipment condition settings:
- Microwave ⁇ Bupa ⁇ (.microwave power): 4mW ⁇
- Modulation amplitude 0.lmT
- gain 500
- NOC-5 developed as a mono-acid-nitrogen donor, is stable in alkaline solutions, but is an unstable compound that generates mono-acid-nitrogen under neutral and acidic conditions (at 25 ° C, pH 7.4) With a half-life of 25 minutes).
- a calibration curve was prepared for the absorbance power of the sample set in the concentration range of the sodium nitrite solution 0 to LOO / zM instead of the NOC-5 solution, and the nitrite ion concentration in the solution was determined. It is possible to determine the concentration of nitric acid and nitrogen in which both nitrite ion concentration and NOC-5 solution force are generated. The strength of nitric oxide scavenging ability was compared at the concentration (IC50, ⁇ ) at which 50% was erased in this test system.
- nitric oxide is formed as nitrite ion from 100 ⁇ NOC-5 solution To do. At this time, a decrease in absorbance due to the addition of the test substance, that is, nitric oxide scavenging activity was observed.
- Helipyrone A showed a nitric oxide scavenging ability in a concentration-dependent range from 50 ⁇ to 400 ⁇ , and the IC50 concentration was 36.7 ⁇ .
- IC50 concentrations of catechin, maltol, and ⁇ -tamarinic acid were 190.. ⁇ , 94. ⁇ , and 187.4 ⁇ .
- the excellent nitric oxide scavenging ability of Helipyrone ⁇ was confirmed.
- the hepyrone A of the present invention eliminates acid-nitrogen, and is considered to be useful as a vasculature, nervous system, and immune system drug.
- Helipilon A eliminates excess nitric oxide present in the body and produces a normal concentration of nitric oxide.
- it has the function of preventing the generation of excessive nitrogen monoxide and nitrogen in the living body. That is, in this specification, the helicone A monoacid-nitrogen scavenging ability is not meant to completely erase all the monoacid-nitrogen present in the living body. This refers to a substance that is adjusted so that the amount of nitrogen is eliminated and the amount is appropriate for maintaining the living body.
- the peroxynitrite scavenging ability of helipyrone A is determined by the Griess method using NO / NO AssayKit— CII (C
- a calibration curve was prepared from the absorbance of the specimen set in the concentration range of the sodium nitrate solution 0 to LOO / zM instead of the SIN-1 solution, and the nitrate ion concentration in the solution was determined. From this nitrate ion concentration, the concentration of Peroxynitrite that generated SIN-1 solution force can be determined.
- Peroxynitrite scavenging ability was compared with the concentration (IC50, / z M) at which 50% was erased in this test system.
- Peroxynitrite is generated by the reaction of nitric oxide and superoxide-one in vivo, and causes strong oxidative action, biological damage, and inflammation.
- Hepyrone A which exhibits peroxynitrite scavenging activity, is an anti-oxidative agent that suppresses inflammation in the body and protects biological components.
- test substance solution 100 / zL was added to a flat bottom 96-well plate, 10 L of 600 units / ml mushroom-derived tyrosinase solution was added, and the mixture was incubated at 30 ° C. for 10 minutes. Then, add 100 L of 6 mM L-DOPA (L- ⁇ - (3,4-dihydroxyphenol) alanine) solution that has been warmed to 30 ° C in advance, and add it at 30 ° C for 40 minutes. Incubated with shaking.
- L-DOPA L- ⁇ - (3,4-dihydroxyphenol) alanine
- test substance solvent lOOmM succinate buffer (pH 5.5) containing 1% acetonitrile was used, and as the solvent for tyrosinase and L-DOPA, 100 mM succinate buffer (pH 5.5) was used. After shaking, the absorbance was measured at a wavelength of 475, which is an indicator of the amount of melanin.
- Control (C) when no test substance is added and absorb this absorbance with C and L-DOPA.
- Tyrosinase activity inhibition rate% 100 ⁇ 1 one (S — SB) / (C one CB) ⁇
- mice When mice were fed hepyrone A, the expression of the gene encoding tyrosinase was measured in mouse skin.
- Air conditioning equipment All fresh Lighting time: 12 hours automatic lighting
- Powdered sterilized feed MF-1 (Oriental Yeast Industry Co., Ltd.) was freely ingested, and MF-1 was mixed with 0.1% by weight of helipyrone A separately.
- test subject Ad libitized as a powder diet. Fasted for 18 hours before dissection
- Water supply Free use of sterilized tap water
- RNA samples for gene expression analysis were extracted.
- the dorsal skin was finely pulverized in the presence of liquid nitrogen and dispensed into a 1.5 ml Ebbendorf tube every tens of mg of wet weight.
- Total RNA extraction was performed using RNase easy mini kit (QIAGEN) and following the normal protocol.
- cDNA was synthesized from the extracted total RNA using the “SUPERSCRIPT choice system for cDN A synthesis” (trade name, manufactured by Invitrogen), and this cDNA was converted into a saddle shape “: Bio Array High Yield”.
- Piotin-labeled cRNA was synthesized in vitro using RNA Transcript Labeling Kit J (trade name, manufactured by Enzo Diagnostics), and this cRNA was fragmented and then DNA microarray (trade name “GeneChipMouse”).
- Hybridization with Expression Array 430AJ (Affymetrix)) and “Noise Hybridization Oven” (trade name, Affymetrix), reaction with R-phycoerythrin-streptavidin and washing After operation at “Fluidics station” (trade name, manufactured by Affymetrix), fluorescence intensity was measured with “Gene Array Scanner” (trade name, manufactured by Affymetrix), and the expression level of related genes was analyzed. .
- the detection sensitivity of the DNA microarray is 1: 100,000, which is measured by adding a labeled transcript derived from a mouse cDNA clone to a mouse total RNA sample and detecting it.
- RNA derived from mouse skin used in this study 22,690 genes were detected and used for analysis of gene expression increase / decrease.
- tyrosinase is encoded by ProbelD: 1448821-at, and the ratio of gene expression intensity was determined from the fluorescence intensity.
- test group [0066] The combinations of the test group and the control group are as follows.
- Test group MF containing 0.1% helipyrone A-1 meal 10 weeks (16 weeks old)
- Control group MF—one meal 10 weeks (16 weeks of age)
- Probe Set ID is an identification number unique to GeneChip Expression Array manufactured by Affymetrix.
- PCNA Proliferation Cell Nuclear Antigen
- the paraffin-embedded mouse skin tissue is subjected to deparaffinization according to a standard method.
- Antigen activation was performed in a 0.01 M citrate buffer (pH 6.0) for 5 minutes in a microwave treatment. After cooling to room temperature, the reaction was carried out with 0.3% hydrogen peroxide-containing methanol at room temperature for 20 minutes to inhibit endogenous peroxidase. Washed with water, washed with 10 mM PBS (—), washed with rabbit 75% lOmMPBS (—) for 5 minutes, blocked, and after blocking, the rabbit antibody serum was removed and the primary antibody (PC10: DAKO made) ) Was diluted 500 times, and the antibody was reacted by microwave treatment for 20 minutes.
- PC10: DAKO made primary antibody
- PCNA did not increase in the skin tissue of mice ingested helipyrone A.
- PCNA is known as DNA acid cleavage and proliferative skin disease, and is known to increase in expression as a biomarker of psoriasis.
- Heliponone A feeding returned to normal levels by DNA antioxidant and UV damage mitigation.
- Mouth liclin was measured using immunohistochemical techniques.
- deparaffinization is performed in accordance with the standard method.
- Antigen activation is microwave treatment in 0.01M citrate buffer (pH 6.0) for 5 minutes. Carried out. After cooling to room temperature, it was reacted with 0.3% hydrogen peroxide-hydrogen-containing methanol at room temperature for 20 minutes to inhibit endogenous peroxidase.
- the plate was washed twice with lOmMPBS (-), added with ABC reagent (manufactured by Yoji 13 ⁇ 4 ⁇ 3 ; ⁇ 6 & 5 & ⁇ 1), and allowed to react by microwave treatment for 5 minutes.
- the reaction was performed at room temperature for 4 minutes and 30 seconds using DAB (3,3-diaminobenzidine tetrahydrochloride: manufactured by DAKO) as a coloring reagent.
- DAB 3,3-diaminobenzidine tetrahydrochloride: manufactured by DAKO
- cell nuclei and whole tissue images were stained with hematoxylin, washed with water, and then dehydrated and sealed according to a known method. The staining of the skin tissue was observed under a microscope.
- the nucleus of the epidermal cells develops mainly due to increased caloric increase of oral liclin.
- the image was captured using Adobe Photoshop, and the stained area within a certain area in the image was numerically entered using NIH Imaging. The measured samples are shown in Table 6 and the results are shown in Figure 11.
- a mean value S.D. was determined for the numerical value of each group.
- the significant difference test between the two groups was performed with the student's t-test (significance level p ⁇ 0.05) after correcting the average value of each group with the UV (—) group as the reference value 1.
- Mouth liclin in the skin thread and weaves of mice ingested helipyrone A increased. Mouth liclin is known as a marker for the terminal skin irritation. Ingestion of helipyrone A suppresses the aging phenomenon of the skin, and the effect of maintaining normal skin irritation was observed.
- Keratin 1 was measured using an immunohistochemical technique.
- deparaffinization is performed in accordance with the standard method.
- Antigen activation is microwave treatment in 0.01 M citrate buffer ( ⁇ 6.0) for 5 minutes. Carried out. After cooling to room temperature, it was reacted with 0.3% hydrogen peroxide-hydrogen-containing methanol at room temperature for 20 minutes to inhibit endogenous peroxidase. Wash with water, wash with 10 mM PBS (—), block with goat serum 75-fold lOmMPBS (—) for 5 minutes and block.
- the reaction was carried out at room temperature for 3 minutes and 30 seconds using DAB (3,3-diaminobenzidine tetrahydrotalide: manufactured by DAKO) as a coloring reagent. Thereafter, cell nuclei and whole tissue were stained with hematoxylin, washed with water, and then dehydrated and encapsulated according to a known method. The staining of the skin tissue was observed under a microscope. In specimens with 10 weeks of UV irradiation, keratin 1 increases, and the nucleus of the epidermal cells develops mainly. Images were captured using Adobe Photo shop, and the number of stained areas within a certain area in the image was numerically entered using NIH Imaging. The measured samples are shown in Table 7, and the results are shown in FIG.
- the mean value SD was determined.
- the significance test between the two groups was performed using student's t-test (significance level p ⁇ 0.05) after correcting the average value of each group with the UV (-) group as the reference value of 1. gave.
- Keratin 1 did not increase in the dermis and weaves of mice ingested helipiron A. Keratin 1 is known as a marker for terminal skin irritation. Ingestion of helipyrone A suppresses the skin aging phenomenon, and the effect of maintaining normal skin separation was observed.
- the following ingredients were mixed and filled into a capsule base mixed with gelatin and glycerin to obtain a soft capsule.
- the following components (1) to (10) are heated and dissolved at 80 ° C to form an oil phase.
- Ingredients (11) to (13) are dissolved by heating at 70 ° C to form an aqueous phase.
- the aqueous phase was gradually added to the oil phase to emulsify, cooled to 40 ° C with stirring, and further cooled to 30 ° C with stirring to obtain a cream.
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Abstract
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JP2008513175A JP5266046B2 (ja) | 2006-04-25 | 2007-04-20 | ヘリピロンaからなるしわ改善剤、たるみ改善剤、皮膚水分量改善剤、美白剤、メラニン抑制剤 |
KR1020087021465A KR101347442B1 (ko) | 2006-04-25 | 2007-04-20 | 헬리피론 a를 사용한 일중항산소 소거제, 피부노화 개선제, 주름 개선제, 처짐 개선제, 피부수분량 개선제, 미백제, 멜라닌 억제제, 일산화질소 소거제, 산화방지제 |
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JP2013060383A (ja) * | 2011-09-13 | 2013-04-04 | Fancl Corp | ヘリピロンaを有効成分とするアディポネクチン産生促進剤 |
WO2012076109A3 (de) * | 2010-12-10 | 2013-07-25 | Merck Patent Gmbh | 2-pyrone |
WO2015012194A1 (ja) * | 2013-07-22 | 2015-01-29 | 学校法人麻布獣医学園 | ヘリピロンaの男性性機能改善作用 |
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JP6054102B2 (ja) * | 2012-08-31 | 2016-12-27 | 株式会社ファンケル | 一酸化窒素産生促進又は誘導剤 |
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JP2003137789A (ja) * | 2001-11-02 | 2003-05-14 | Yaizu Suisankagaku Industry Co Ltd | 一酸化窒素消去剤 |
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JP2003137789A (ja) * | 2001-11-02 | 2003-05-14 | Yaizu Suisankagaku Industry Co Ltd | 一酸化窒素消去剤 |
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Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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WO2012076109A3 (de) * | 2010-12-10 | 2013-07-25 | Merck Patent Gmbh | 2-pyrone |
JP2014504285A (ja) * | 2010-12-10 | 2014-02-20 | メルク パテント ゲゼルシャフト ミット ベシュレンクテル ハフツング | 2−ピロン |
US9499508B2 (en) | 2010-12-10 | 2016-11-22 | Merck Patent Gmbh | 2-pyrones |
US10188592B2 (en) | 2010-12-10 | 2019-01-29 | Merck Patent Gmbh | 2-pyrones |
JP2013060383A (ja) * | 2011-09-13 | 2013-04-04 | Fancl Corp | ヘリピロンaを有効成分とするアディポネクチン産生促進剤 |
WO2015012194A1 (ja) * | 2013-07-22 | 2015-01-29 | 学校法人麻布獣医学園 | ヘリピロンaの男性性機能改善作用 |
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TWI383793B (zh) | 2013-02-01 |
JPWO2007125832A1 (ja) | 2009-09-10 |
CN102626373B (zh) | 2014-08-06 |
KR20080110742A (ko) | 2008-12-19 |
CN102626373A (zh) | 2012-08-08 |
KR101347442B1 (ko) | 2014-01-02 |
HK1171661A1 (en) | 2013-04-05 |
TW200810751A (en) | 2008-03-01 |
JP5266046B2 (ja) | 2013-08-21 |
CN101389327A (zh) | 2009-03-18 |
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