WO2007056875A1 - Transportvorrichtung für scheibenförmige werkstücke - Google Patents

Transportvorrichtung für scheibenförmige werkstücke Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2007056875A1
WO2007056875A1 PCT/CH2006/000498 CH2006000498W WO2007056875A1 WO 2007056875 A1 WO2007056875 A1 WO 2007056875A1 CH 2006000498 W CH2006000498 W CH 2006000498W WO 2007056875 A1 WO2007056875 A1 WO 2007056875A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
workpiece
cassette
transport
transport device
wafer
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CH2006/000498
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
Bart Scholte Van Mast
Holger Christ
Original Assignee
Oc Oerlikon Balzers Ag
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Oc Oerlikon Balzers Ag filed Critical Oc Oerlikon Balzers Ag
Priority to DE502006003294T priority Critical patent/DE502006003294D1/de
Priority to KR1020087012802A priority patent/KR101341270B1/ko
Priority to CN200680042607XA priority patent/CN101310377B/zh
Priority to EP06775191A priority patent/EP1952437B1/de
Priority to JP2008540421A priority patent/JP5134546B2/ja
Publication of WO2007056875A1 publication Critical patent/WO2007056875A1/de

Links

Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L21/00Processes or apparatus adapted for the manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or solid state devices or of parts thereof
    • H01L21/67Apparatus specially adapted for handling semiconductor or electric solid state devices during manufacture or treatment thereof; Apparatus specially adapted for handling wafers during manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or electric solid state devices or components ; Apparatus not specifically provided for elsewhere
    • H01L21/677Apparatus specially adapted for handling semiconductor or electric solid state devices during manufacture or treatment thereof; Apparatus specially adapted for handling wafers during manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or electric solid state devices or components ; Apparatus not specifically provided for elsewhere for conveying, e.g. between different workstations
    • H01L21/67763Apparatus specially adapted for handling semiconductor or electric solid state devices during manufacture or treatment thereof; Apparatus specially adapted for handling wafers during manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or electric solid state devices or components ; Apparatus not specifically provided for elsewhere for conveying, e.g. between different workstations the wafers being stored in a carrier, involving loading and unloading
    • H01L21/67766Mechanical parts of transfer devices
    • GPHYSICS
    • G05CONTROLLING; REGULATING
    • G05BCONTROL OR REGULATING SYSTEMS IN GENERAL; FUNCTIONAL ELEMENTS OF SUCH SYSTEMS; MONITORING OR TESTING ARRANGEMENTS FOR SUCH SYSTEMS OR ELEMENTS
    • G05B19/00Programme-control systems
    • G05B19/02Programme-control systems electric
    • G05B19/18Numerical control [NC], i.e. automatically operating machines, in particular machine tools, e.g. in a manufacturing environment, so as to execute positioning, movement or co-ordinated operations by means of programme data in numerical form
    • G05B19/402Numerical control [NC], i.e. automatically operating machines, in particular machine tools, e.g. in a manufacturing environment, so as to execute positioning, movement or co-ordinated operations by means of programme data in numerical form characterised by control arrangements for positioning, e.g. centring a tool relative to a hole in the workpiece, additional detection means to correct position
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L21/00Processes or apparatus adapted for the manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or solid state devices or of parts thereof
    • H01L21/67Apparatus specially adapted for handling semiconductor or electric solid state devices during manufacture or treatment thereof; Apparatus specially adapted for handling wafers during manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or electric solid state devices or components ; Apparatus not specifically provided for elsewhere
    • H01L21/677Apparatus specially adapted for handling semiconductor or electric solid state devices during manufacture or treatment thereof; Apparatus specially adapted for handling wafers during manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or electric solid state devices or components ; Apparatus not specifically provided for elsewhere for conveying, e.g. between different workstations
    • H01L21/67763Apparatus specially adapted for handling semiconductor or electric solid state devices during manufacture or treatment thereof; Apparatus specially adapted for handling wafers during manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or electric solid state devices or components ; Apparatus not specifically provided for elsewhere for conveying, e.g. between different workstations the wafers being stored in a carrier, involving loading and unloading
    • H01L21/67778Apparatus specially adapted for handling semiconductor or electric solid state devices during manufacture or treatment thereof; Apparatus specially adapted for handling wafers during manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or electric solid state devices or components ; Apparatus not specifically provided for elsewhere for conveying, e.g. between different workstations the wafers being stored in a carrier, involving loading and unloading involving loading and unloading of wafers
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L21/00Processes or apparatus adapted for the manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or solid state devices or of parts thereof
    • H01L21/67Apparatus specially adapted for handling semiconductor or electric solid state devices during manufacture or treatment thereof; Apparatus specially adapted for handling wafers during manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or electric solid state devices or components ; Apparatus not specifically provided for elsewhere
    • H01L21/68Apparatus specially adapted for handling semiconductor or electric solid state devices during manufacture or treatment thereof; Apparatus specially adapted for handling wafers during manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or electric solid state devices or components ; Apparatus not specifically provided for elsewhere for positioning, orientation or alignment
    • H01L21/681Apparatus specially adapted for handling semiconductor or electric solid state devices during manufacture or treatment thereof; Apparatus specially adapted for handling wafers during manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or electric solid state devices or components ; Apparatus not specifically provided for elsewhere for positioning, orientation or alignment using optical controlling means
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L21/00Processes or apparatus adapted for the manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or solid state devices or of parts thereof
    • H01L21/67Apparatus specially adapted for handling semiconductor or electric solid state devices during manufacture or treatment thereof; Apparatus specially adapted for handling wafers during manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or electric solid state devices or components ; Apparatus not specifically provided for elsewhere
    • H01L21/683Apparatus specially adapted for handling semiconductor or electric solid state devices during manufacture or treatment thereof; Apparatus specially adapted for handling wafers during manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or electric solid state devices or components ; Apparatus not specifically provided for elsewhere for supporting or gripping
    • H01L21/687Apparatus specially adapted for handling semiconductor or electric solid state devices during manufacture or treatment thereof; Apparatus specially adapted for handling wafers during manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or electric solid state devices or components ; Apparatus not specifically provided for elsewhere for supporting or gripping using mechanical means, e.g. chucks, clamps or pinches
    • H01L21/68707Apparatus specially adapted for handling semiconductor or electric solid state devices during manufacture or treatment thereof; Apparatus specially adapted for handling wafers during manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or electric solid state devices or components ; Apparatus not specifically provided for elsewhere for supporting or gripping using mechanical means, e.g. chucks, clamps or pinches the wafers being placed on a robot blade, or gripped by a gripper for conveyance
    • GPHYSICS
    • G05CONTROLLING; REGULATING
    • G05BCONTROL OR REGULATING SYSTEMS IN GENERAL; FUNCTIONAL ELEMENTS OF SUCH SYSTEMS; MONITORING OR TESTING ARRANGEMENTS FOR SUCH SYSTEMS OR ELEMENTS
    • G05B2219/00Program-control systems
    • G05B2219/30Nc systems
    • G05B2219/40Robotics, robotics mapping to robotics vision
    • G05B2219/40562Position and orientation of end effector, teach probe, track them
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10STECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10S414/00Material or article handling
    • Y10S414/135Associated with semiconductor wafer handling
    • Y10S414/141Associated with semiconductor wafer handling includes means for gripping wafer

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a transport device for disk-shaped workpieces, in particular for semiconductor wafers, according to claim 1.
  • FIG. 1 shows a disk-shaped workpiece, such as a semiconductor wafer, in plan view and in various cross-sections with different examples of deflections.
  • 3a shows a cassette in cross-section with a plurality of partially bent workpieces stored therein;
  • FIG. 4c shows a workpiece in top view with the resulting permissible handling zones
  • Fig. 8a in cross-section workpieces stored in a cassette which are bent discarded;
  • Fig. 8c is a plan view of a workpiece with warp deposited on support elements
  • Vacuum process equipment may also include multiple process stations operated by one or more handling robots.
  • two linear supports 1, which form the support elements 26, 27, are preferably provided, as shown schematically in FIG.
  • the linear pads 1 are aligned substantially parallel to each other and spaced from each other such that the disc-shaped workpiece 7 is supported on both sides along the support line 6 on the supports 1 in the edge region.
  • These two supports 1 are preferably designed as rod-shaped support elements 26, 27.
  • the system tolerance range 8 is determinative in the vertical direction, as shown in cross section in FIG. 2a. If now the maximum possible deflections of the workpiece upwards 9 and down 10 are taken into account, results in a deviating from the horizontal angle of the workpiece surface, the upward angle 9 and the downward angle 10 relative to the support 1, resulting in the maximum Define handling zone width 11 defining the handling zones 12, 13 on the workpiece on both sides. This results in virtually two spaced parallel strip-shaped handling zones 12, 13, which lie in the peripheral area of the disk-shaped workpiece, as shown in the plan view in FIG. 2b.
  • the apparent thickness 36 in the area of the tilted scanning beam 35 must be greater than the maximum possible distance d in the laser beam area from an upwardly bent wafer 4 and between a downwardly bent wafer 3, when in the same slot of the cassette 20 would lie.
  • the actual actual handling zone width 39 for the measuring system lies within the maximum imaging zone width 38.
  • the two imaging zones 40, 41 which lie on both sides of the wafer near the comb structures 18 ', 18 of the cassette 20, result from the thus determined handling zone width 39.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Condensed Matter Physics & Semiconductors (AREA)
  • Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
  • Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Robotics (AREA)
  • Automation & Control Theory (AREA)
  • Human Computer Interaction (AREA)
  • Container, Conveyance, Adherence, Positioning, Of Wafer (AREA)
  • Warehouses Or Storage Devices (AREA)
  • Manufacturing Of Magnetic Record Carriers (AREA)
  • Apparatuses For Bulk Treatment Of Fruits And Vegetables And Apparatuses For Preparing Feeds (AREA)
PCT/CH2006/000498 2005-11-17 2006-09-15 Transportvorrichtung für scheibenförmige werkstücke WO2007056875A1 (de)

Priority Applications (5)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE502006003294T DE502006003294D1 (de) 2005-11-17 2006-09-15 Transportvorrichtung für scheibenförmige werkstücke
KR1020087012802A KR101341270B1 (ko) 2005-11-17 2006-09-15 디스크형 공작물을 위한 이송 장치
CN200680042607XA CN101310377B (zh) 2005-11-17 2006-09-15 用于盘形的工件的输送装置
EP06775191A EP1952437B1 (de) 2005-11-17 2006-09-15 Transportvorrichtung für scheibenförmige werkstücke
JP2008540421A JP5134546B2 (ja) 2005-11-17 2006-09-15 円板状の工作物のための搬送装置

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CHCH1843/05 2005-11-17
CH18432005 2005-11-17

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2007056875A1 true WO2007056875A1 (de) 2007-05-24

Family

ID=35953842

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/CH2006/000498 WO2007056875A1 (de) 2005-11-17 2006-09-15 Transportvorrichtung für scheibenförmige werkstücke

Country Status (9)

Country Link
US (2) US20070107659A1 (ja)
EP (1) EP1952437B1 (ja)
JP (1) JP5134546B2 (ja)
KR (1) KR101341270B1 (ja)
CN (1) CN101310377B (ja)
AT (1) ATE426917T1 (ja)
DE (1) DE502006003294D1 (ja)
TW (1) TWI402934B (ja)
WO (1) WO2007056875A1 (ja)

Families Citing this family (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US8582963B2 (en) * 2011-06-03 2013-11-12 Applied Materials, Inc. Detection of substrate warping during rapid thermal processing
JP6509103B2 (ja) * 2015-12-17 2019-05-08 東京エレクトロン株式会社 基板処理方法、基板処理装置、及び基板処理システム
US11031266B2 (en) * 2018-07-16 2021-06-08 Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Co., Ltd. Wafer handling equipment and method thereof
JP6685445B2 (ja) * 2019-04-01 2020-04-22 東京エレクトロン株式会社 基板整列装置、基板処理装置、基板整列方法、基板処理方法
CN110364461B (zh) * 2019-07-18 2021-10-15 北京北方华创微电子装备有限公司 晶圆状态检测设备、方法及晶圆装卸载腔室

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO1994023911A1 (en) * 1993-04-16 1994-10-27 Brooks Automation, Inc. Articulated arm transfer device
US6203617B1 (en) 1998-03-26 2001-03-20 Tokyo Electron Limited Conveying unit and substrate processing unit
DE102004051841A1 (de) * 2003-10-24 2005-08-11 Ade Corp., Westwood 200 MM gekerbter/abgeflachter Waferkanten-Greifendeffektor
WO2005093821A1 (ja) * 2004-03-25 2005-10-06 Tokyo Electron Limited 縦型熱処理装置及び移載機構の自動教示方法

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JP2606423B2 (ja) * 1990-08-28 1997-05-07 日本電気株式会社 半導体ウェハー搬送装置および搬送方法
JP2868645B2 (ja) * 1991-04-19 1999-03-10 東京エレクトロン株式会社 ウエハ搬送装置、ウエハの傾き検出方法、およびウエハの検出方法
JPH05315309A (ja) * 1992-05-01 1993-11-26 Kaijo Corp 半導体基板自動処理装置
JPH0653304A (ja) * 1992-07-29 1994-02-25 Tokyo Electron Ltd 減圧処理装置
JPH08264619A (ja) * 1995-03-24 1996-10-11 Tokyo Electron Ltd 搬送装置及びこの搬送装置を有する検査装置
US5830272A (en) * 1995-11-07 1998-11-03 Sputtered Films, Inc. System for and method of providing a controlled deposition on wafers
JP3399728B2 (ja) * 1995-11-22 2003-04-21 大日本スクリーン製造株式会社 基板搬送装置
US6059517A (en) * 1996-09-17 2000-05-09 Begin; Robert George End effector assembly for inclusion in a system for producing uniform deposits on a wafer
JP3034482B2 (ja) * 1997-04-15 2000-04-17 大日本スクリーン製造株式会社 カセットからの基板取り出し装置
JPH1148057A (ja) * 1997-08-05 1999-02-23 Daihen Corp 薄板基板の検出装置
JP2956665B2 (ja) * 1997-09-01 1999-10-04 日本電気株式会社 ウエハー搬送装置
JP4253365B2 (ja) * 1997-10-17 2009-04-08 オリンパス株式会社 ウェハ搬送装置
JP2002305233A (ja) * 2001-04-05 2002-10-18 Olympus Optical Co Ltd ウェハ搬送用アーム
US6634686B2 (en) * 2001-10-03 2003-10-21 Applied Materials, Inc. End effector assembly
US7011484B2 (en) * 2002-01-11 2006-03-14 Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Co., Ltd. End effector with tapered fingertips
US6822413B2 (en) * 2002-03-20 2004-11-23 Fsi International, Inc. Systems and methods incorporating an end effector with a rotatable and/or pivotable body and/or an optical sensor having a light path that extends along a length of the end effector
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US6582221B1 (en) * 2002-07-19 2003-06-24 Asm International N.V. Wafer boat and method for treatment of substrates
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JP2005285799A (ja) * 2004-03-26 2005-10-13 Dainippon Screen Mfg Co Ltd カセット内基板位置検出装置、ならびにそれを用いた基板搬出装置および基板処理装置
US7073834B2 (en) * 2004-06-25 2006-07-11 Applied Materials, Inc. Multiple section end effector assembly
US7482555B2 (en) * 2004-12-23 2009-01-27 Au Optronics Corporation Substrate transportation device (air)
US20070246957A1 (en) * 2006-04-25 2007-10-25 Yi-Cheng Liu Loading device of loading a substrate capable of eliminating electrostatic charges

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO1994023911A1 (en) * 1993-04-16 1994-10-27 Brooks Automation, Inc. Articulated arm transfer device
US6203617B1 (en) 1998-03-26 2001-03-20 Tokyo Electron Limited Conveying unit and substrate processing unit
DE102004051841A1 (de) * 2003-10-24 2005-08-11 Ade Corp., Westwood 200 MM gekerbter/abgeflachter Waferkanten-Greifendeffektor
WO2005093821A1 (ja) * 2004-03-25 2005-10-06 Tokyo Electron Limited 縦型熱処理装置及び移載機構の自動教示方法

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP1952437A1 (de) 2008-08-06
KR20080078810A (ko) 2008-08-28
EP1952437B1 (de) 2009-03-25
TW200746351A (en) 2007-12-16
ATE426917T1 (de) 2009-04-15
CN101310377B (zh) 2010-11-17
CN101310377A (zh) 2008-11-19
US20070107659A1 (en) 2007-05-17
JP5134546B2 (ja) 2013-01-30
KR101341270B1 (ko) 2013-12-12
US8491252B2 (en) 2013-07-23
DE502006003294D1 (de) 2009-05-07
JP2009516376A (ja) 2009-04-16
TWI402934B (zh) 2013-07-21
US20100316483A1 (en) 2010-12-16

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