WO2007055295A1 - Porte-carte d’identité et structure empêchant la lecture frauduleuse de la carte - Google Patents

Porte-carte d’identité et structure empêchant la lecture frauduleuse de la carte Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2007055295A1
WO2007055295A1 PCT/JP2006/322401 JP2006322401W WO2007055295A1 WO 2007055295 A1 WO2007055295 A1 WO 2007055295A1 JP 2006322401 W JP2006322401 W JP 2006322401W WO 2007055295 A1 WO2007055295 A1 WO 2007055295A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
card
shielding member
shielding
card holder
information
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/JP2006/322401
Other languages
English (en)
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Tomoaki Ito
Original Assignee
Orient Instrument Computer Co., Ltd.
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from JP2006015863A external-priority patent/JP2007199888A/ja
Application filed by Orient Instrument Computer Co., Ltd. filed Critical Orient Instrument Computer Co., Ltd.
Priority to JP2007507611A priority Critical patent/JPWO2007055295A1/ja
Publication of WO2007055295A1 publication Critical patent/WO2007055295A1/fr

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Classifications

    • G—PHYSICS
    • G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06K—GRAPHICAL DATA READING; PRESENTATION OF DATA; RECORD CARRIERS; HANDLING RECORD CARRIERS
    • G06K19/00—Record carriers for use with machines and with at least a part designed to carry digital markings
    • G06K19/06—Record carriers for use with machines and with at least a part designed to carry digital markings characterised by the kind of the digital marking, e.g. shape, nature, code
    • G06K19/067—Record carriers with conductive marks, printed circuits or semiconductor circuit elements, e.g. credit or identity cards also with resonating or responding marks without active components
    • G06K19/07—Record carriers with conductive marks, printed circuits or semiconductor circuit elements, e.g. credit or identity cards also with resonating or responding marks without active components with integrated circuit chips
    • G06K19/073—Special arrangements for circuits, e.g. for protecting identification code in memory
    • G06K19/07309—Means for preventing undesired reading or writing from or onto record carriers
    • G06K19/07318—Means for preventing undesired reading or writing from or onto record carriers by hindering electromagnetic reading or writing
    • G06K19/07327—Passive means, e.g. Faraday cages
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A45—HAND OR TRAVELLING ARTICLES
    • A45F—TRAVELLING OR CAMP EQUIPMENT: SACKS OR PACKS CARRIED ON THE BODY
    • A45F5/00—Holders or carriers for hand articles; Holders or carriers for use while travelling or camping
    • A45F5/02—Fastening articles to the garment
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09F—DISPLAYING; ADVERTISING; SIGNS; LABELS OR NAME-PLATES; SEALS
    • G09F3/00—Labels, tag tickets, or similar identification or indication means; Seals; Postage or like stamps
    • G09F3/08—Fastening or securing by means not forming part of the material of the label itself
    • G09F3/18—Casings, frames or enclosures for labels
    • G09F3/20—Casings, frames or enclosures for labels for adjustable, removable, or interchangeable labels
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09F—DISPLAYING; ADVERTISING; SIGNS; LABELS OR NAME-PLATES; SEALS
    • G09F3/00—Labels, tag tickets, or similar identification or indication means; Seals; Postage or like stamps
    • G09F3/08—Fastening or securing by means not forming part of the material of the label itself
    • G09F3/18—Casings, frames or enclosures for labels
    • G09F3/20—Casings, frames or enclosures for labels for adjustable, removable, or interchangeable labels
    • G09F3/207—Casings, frames or enclosures for labels for adjustable, removable, or interchangeable labels in the form of a badge to be worn by a person
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A45—HAND OR TRAVELLING ARTICLES
    • A45C—PURSES; LUGGAGE; HAND CARRIED BAGS
    • A45C11/00—Receptacles for purposes not provided for in groups A45C1/00-A45C9/00
    • A45C11/18—Ticket-holders or the like

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to an ID card holder particularly suitable for inserting an ID card embedded with an IC chip, and an information storage medium such as a non-contact type IC medium or a magnetic stripe.
  • the present invention relates to a card skimming prevention structure for preventing skimming (illegal reading).
  • ID cards are issued. In addition to the photograph of the person himself / herself, the name, department, title, etc. are recorded on the ID card. Employees carry ID cards in transparent ID card holders at all times.
  • the ID card holder is formed of a transparent resin and has a bag portion into which the ID card is inserted.
  • security guards can visually check the ID card inserted in the ID card holder and can confirm their status.
  • Patent Document 1 JP-A-2005-121684
  • an ID card is a power that only confirms the identity of the person by means of a photograph or the like.
  • an ID card has been required to have higher functionality.
  • an IC chip or a magnetic recording medium can be built into an ID card and function as a key for a room where confidential documents are stored, or a function as a key for accessing specific data can be added.
  • Add credit card and bank card (cash card) functions to the ID card. It is also possible. Important information such as account information and personal identification number is recorded on the IC chip of such an ID card.
  • Such a card is provided with a magnetic stripe as an information storage medium for storing information such as an ID for identifying an individual or an amount charged and charged, and transactions are performed based on the information stored in the magnetic stripe. .
  • skimming is the act of reading account information and personal identification numbers from other people's cards, withdrawing deposits and purchasing goods.
  • the information acquired by skimming is used for forgery of cards, and the forged cards can be used to purchase goods or withdraw deposits without permission.
  • This IC medium includes a control unit and a storage unit in an IC chip, and a large amount of information can be stored in the storage unit as compared with a magnetic stripe. For this reason, it is possible to store the information in an encrypted form, and it is possible to secure a higher security level than that of the magnetic stripe.
  • non-contact type IC media can be read while being put in a wallet, a card case, or the like without inserting a card into a reading device like magnetic stripes or contact type IC media. Since it can communicate with the device, it has attracted attention because it is very convenient.
  • a card equipped with a non-contact type IC medium is capable of performing illegal acts such as skimming as described above, compared to a card equipped with a magnetic stripe. .
  • a non-contact card has a coil and an IC chip embedded in a resin card, and when a magnetic field is applied to the coil, an induced current is generated to read the IC chip data. You can start. For this reason, it is possible to read account information, PIN code, etc. recorded on the IC chip simply by bringing a card reader equipped with a predetermined function closer.
  • Patent Document 2 Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2004-188215
  • Patent Document 3 Registered Utility Model No. 3116345
  • ID cards are used for business purposes, information can be read quickly and easily during regular use, which is used more frequently than other cards. is required.
  • An ID card holder of the present invention for solving the above-described problem has a bag portion, In the ID card holder in which an ID card is arranged in the bag portion, a member having a shielding member or a metal layer is enclosed in the bag portion, and an opening or a groove is provided on at least one of the front surface side or the back surface side of the bag portion. It is characterized by this.
  • the ID card holder of the present invention has a bag portion, and a force for inserting the ID card into the bag portion.
  • a member having a shielding member and a metal layer is enclosed in the same bag portion.
  • the shielding member is a member that shields electromagnetic waves and magnetism.
  • a member having a metal layer also has a similar shielding function.
  • a member having a metal layer may hinder the function of an antenna such as an IC chip built in an ID card.
  • an opening or a groove is provided on at least one of the front side or the back side of the bag portion. Therefore, the ID card or shielding member is exposed to the outside of the opening or groove, and the ID card or shielding member inside can be attacked by external force fingers.
  • the ID card or the shielding member in the inside when reading the information of the ID card, the ID card or the shielding member in the inside is moved by a finger and the both are relatively displaced. As a result, a part of the ID card does not overlap with the shielding member, and information can be read out.
  • the ID card holder of the present invention has a bag portion, and the ID card holder in which the ID card is arranged in the bag portion has a plurality of bag portions, and at least one of the bag portions The ID card is inserted, and a member having a shielding member or a metal layer is inserted into at least one other bag portion, and the ID card and the shielding member overlap each other when it is foldable. It is a feature.
  • the ID card holder of the present invention also has a bag portion into which the ID card is inserted.
  • the ID card holder of the present invention has a plurality of bag portions, and a member having a shielding member or a metal layer is inserted into at least one other bag portion.
  • a member having a shielding member or a metal layer is inserted into at least one other bag portion.
  • the shielding member is formed by inserting a film having a metal layer and a resin layer between laminate sheets.
  • a shielding member in which a film having a metal layer and a resin layer is inserted between laminate sheets is used, and therefore the slip between the ID card and the shielding member is prevented. Yo ⁇ . Therefore, the ID card or the shielding member can be easily moved.
  • the ID card holder of the present invention is characterized in that a convex portion is provided on the inner surface side of the bag portion.
  • the convex portion is provided on the inner surface side of the bag portion, the inner surface side of the bag portion is not in close contact with the ID card, the shielding member, etc., and the sliding is good.
  • the ID card holder of the present invention is characterized in that a guide is provided on the inner surface side of the bag portion.
  • the ID card holder of the present invention since the guide is provided on the inner surface side of the bag portion, the ID card and the shielding member can be smoothly slid.
  • the ID card holder of the present invention has a bag portion, and in the ID force card holder in which an ID card is arranged in the bag portion, a member having a shielding member or a metal layer is enclosed in the bag portion, and the bag A partition is provided inside the portion, and an opening or a groove is provided on at least one of the front surface side and the back surface side of the bag portion.
  • the shielding member or the member having the metal layer and the ID card are accommodated in the bag portion with a partition therebetween, so that the ID force and the member having the shielding member or the metal layer are separated. There is no contact. Therefore, even if one of them slides with respect to the bag part, the other does not slide with respect to the bag part. As a result, the shielding member or the member having the metal layer and the ID card can be reliably moved relative to each other. Therefore, when the ID card is used, the shielding member or the member having the metal layer and the ID card can be securely shifted, and when the ID card is not used, the member having the shielding member or the metal layer and the ID card are overlapped.
  • the shielding member or the member having the metal layer is provided with a protruding portion, and the protruding portion is slidable along the opening or groove provided in the bag portion. .
  • the projection member is provided on the shielding member or the member having the metal layer, so that the member having the shielding member or the metal layer is removed from the bag portion by pushing the projection. It can be easily slid with respect to the ID card.
  • the present invention relates to a member that overlaps a card on which an information storage medium is mounted, a reading permission unit that allows reading of information stored in the information storage medium, and information stored in the information storage medium.
  • a card skimming prevention structure comprising a shielding part that shields reading from being impossible.
  • the information on the information storage medium can be read by the read permission unit, and the information can be read by the shielding unit.
  • the reading allowance portion is constituted by a notch portion formed by notching a part of the member.
  • the reading permission unit can be easily configured.
  • the member can be switched between a shielding state in which reading of information is impossible and a reading permission state in which reading of information is possible.
  • a movable shielding member is movably disposed in the read permission portion.
  • the present invention when the present invention is implemented, by providing the movement shielding member, it is not necessary to move the member itself that overlaps the card. Therefore, it is possible to more easily switch between a shielding state in which reading of information on the information storage medium is impossible and a reading permission state in which reading of information is possible.
  • the shielding portion is formed in a layered manner on one side of the information storage medium portion within the thickness of the card.
  • the skimming prevention structure can be simplified.
  • the present invention is an ID card holder having a card skimming prevention structure.
  • the ID card holder of the present invention can prevent skimming satisfactorily by being provided with the above-described configurations, and can easily read information on the information storage medium when in use. Can do.
  • the ID card holder of the present invention can read out information quickly and easily during regular use. On the other hand, the ID card holder of the present invention has a low risk of skimming.
  • the card can be protected by the shielding portion while the information can be legitimately read due to the presence of the reading permission portion.
  • FIG. 1 is a perspective view of an ID card holder according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 2 is an exploded perspective view of the ID card holder of FIG.
  • FIG. 3 shows a state in which an ID card and a shielding member are enclosed in the ID card holder of FIG. 1, (a) is a front view thereof, and (b) is a cross-sectional view.
  • FIG. 4 is a perspective view of a shielding member employed in the present embodiment.
  • FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view of the shielding member of FIG.
  • FIG. 6 is an enlarged cross-sectional view of a laminated film used in the shielding member in FIG.
  • FIG. 7 The ID card holder and the shielding member 21 are enclosed in the ID card holder 1 of Fig. 1 and the ID card holder when the information is read is shown, (a) is a front view thereof, (b ) Is a sectional view.
  • FIG. 8 is an exploded perspective view of an ID card holder according to the second embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 9 An ID card holder is shown when an ID card and a shielding member are enclosed in the ID card holder of Fig. 8 and information is read.
  • (A) is a back view
  • (b) is a cross-sectional view. It is.
  • FIG. 10 shows an ID card holder according to a third embodiment of the present invention, in which (a) is a back view and (b) is a cross-sectional view.
  • FIG. 11 is an exploded perspective view of an ID card holder according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 12 is an exploded perspective view of an ID card holder according to a fifth embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 13 is a perspective view of an ID card holder according to a sixth embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 14 is an exploded perspective view of the ID card holder of FIG.
  • FIG. 15 is a perspective view of an ID card holder according to a seventh embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 16 is a front view of the ID card holder when an ID card and a shielding member are enclosed in the ID card holder of FIG. 15 and information is read.
  • FIG. 17 is an enlarged cross-sectional view of a modified example of a laminated film.
  • FIG. 18 is an enlarged cross-sectional view of another modified example of a laminated film.
  • FIG. 19 is an enlarged cross-sectional view of still another modified example of the laminated film.
  • FIG. 20 is an enlarged sectional view of still another modified example of the laminated film.
  • FIG. 21 is an enlarged sectional view of still another modified example of the laminated film.
  • FIG. 22 is an enlarged cross-sectional view of still another modified example of the laminated film.
  • ⁇ 23 It is a perspective view of a card, (A) shows a shielded state and (B) shows a reading-permitted state.
  • FIG. 24 is an exploded perspective view of the card.
  • FIG. 25 (A) to (C) are cross-sectional views of the card.
  • FIG. 26 (A) to (C) are cross-sectional views each showing a structure of a shielding member.
  • FIG. 27A is an explanatory diagram of a shielded state
  • FIG. 27B is an explanatory diagram of a reading allowable state.
  • ⁇ 28 It is a perspective view of a card, (A) shows a shielded state and (B) shows a reading permission state.
  • FIG. 29 (A) and (B) are cross-sectional views of the card.
  • FIG. 30 A perspective view of the card in the taken-out state and a perspective view of the attached state in Example 3.
  • FIG. 31 (A) and (B) are cross-sectional views of the card protector.
  • FIG. 32 is a perspective view of the card and card case of Example 4.
  • FIG. 33 is a perspective view showing the operating state of the card case.
  • FIG. 34 (A) is a perspective view of a card case of Example 5, and FIG. 34 (B) is a sectional view of the same.
  • FIG. 35 is a perspective view of the card and card case of Example 6.
  • FIG. 36 is a perspective view showing an operation state of the card and the card case.
  • FIG. 37 (A) is a perspective view of a card of Example 7, and FIG. 37 (B) is a sectional view of the card.
  • FIG. 38 is a perspective view of an ID card holder with a partition inside, (a) showing a state where information cannot be read, and (b) showing a state where information can be read. Show.
  • FIG. 39 (a) is a view taken along the arrow A—A in FIG. 38 (a), (b) is a sectional view taken along the arrow B—B in FIG. 38 (a), and (c) is a view taken along the line. It is CC sectional view taken on the line of (b).
  • FIG. 40 shows a modification of FIG. 39, (a) is a plan view of an ID card holder provided with a partition inside, and (b) is a cross-sectional view taken along line bb of (a). (C) is sectional drawing which shows the state which also made the state force of (b) slide the shielding member.
  • FIG. 41 is a perspective view of another ID card holder, where (a) shows a state where information cannot be read, and (b) shows a state where information can be read. .
  • FIG. 42 shows a modification of the ID card holder in FIG. 41, (a) shows a state where information cannot be read, and (b) shows a state where information can be read. ing.
  • FIG. 43 The ID card holder of FIG.
  • FIG. 44 is a perspective view of the ID card holder in a state where shielding members having different shapes are accommodated with respect to the ID card holder of FIG. 38.
  • FIG. 45 is a perspective view showing a modified example of the structure of the ID card holder.
  • FIG. 1 is a perspective view of an ID card holder according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 2 is an exploded perspective view of the ID card holder of FIG.
  • FIG. 3 shows a state in which the ID card and the shielding member are enclosed in the ID card holder of FIG. 1, wherein (a) is a front view and (b) is a cross-sectional view.
  • the ID card holder 1 of the present embodiment is made of a transparent resin such as vinyl. Yes, a part of the back surface side has a double structure to form the bag portion 2. The upper part of the bag part 2 is opened, and the ID card 20 and the shielding member 21 can be inserted through the opening.
  • Two holes 7 are provided in the upper part of the front side of the ID card holder 1 and a hanging strap 8 is attached.
  • an opening 22 is provided on the surface side of the ID card holder 1 and at a site constituting the surface wall of the bag portion 2.
  • the opening 22 is a long hole and is long in the depth direction of the bag portion 2.
  • the ID card 20 has a photo (not shown) attached to the surface and a name, department, title, and the like. Further, an IC chip (not shown) is embedded in the ID card 20, and personal information and the like are stored.
  • the shielding member 21 is a member in which the laminated film 10 is inserted between laminated sheets.
  • FIG. 4 is a perspective view of a shielding member employed in the present embodiment.
  • FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view of the shielding member of FIG.
  • FIG. 6 is an enlarged cross-sectional view of a laminated film used in the shielding member of FIG.
  • the shielding member 21 is obtained by sandwiching the laminated film 10 between two heat-sealing sheets (laminate sheets) 9 as shown in the figure and heat-sealing the three members.
  • a plurality of laminated films 10 may be sandwiched. That is, a large number of laminated films 10 having the same thickness are manufactured, and a plurality of sheets are used in layers to obtain a thickness as required.
  • the shape and size of the shielding member 21 are made in accordance with the ID card 20 and are rectangular in this embodiment.
  • the laminated film 10 is, for example, the same as a material for a snack confectionery bag, and is formed by laminating an aluminum foil layer 12 and a resin layer 13 as shown in FIG.
  • the thickness of the aluminum foil layer 12 is desirably 8 ⁇ m or more, and further recommended to be 18 ⁇ m or more. That is, when the thickness force of the aluminum foil layer 12 is less than 8 m, the function of shielding electromagnetic waves is not sufficient. If the thickness force of the aluminum foil layer 12 is 18 m or more, even an electromagnetic wave having a considerable strength can be shielded, and the reliability is high.
  • the laminated film 10 described above has a two-layer structure, but may have a structure of three or more layers. Examples with three or more layers will be described later.
  • the material of the resin layer is arbitrary, and any known resin can be used as long as it can be formed into a film.
  • a resin such as cellophane, polyethylene, stretched polypropylene, unstretched polypropylene, polyethylene terephthalate, poly (vinylidene chloride) biaxially stretched polypropylene, K-coated polyethylene terephthalate, and ethylene butyl alcohol copolymer.
  • the ID card 20 when the ID card 20 is carried in the ID card holder 1 of this embodiment, the ID card 20 and the shielding member 21 are mostly overlapped as shown in FIG. Therefore, the ID card 20 cannot emit electromagnetic waves. In addition, ID card 20 can not receive magnetic force from external force. Therefore, you cannot skim the ID card 20!
  • FIG. 7 shows the ID card holder when the ID card 20 and the shielding member 21 are enclosed in the ID card holder 1 of FIG. 1 and the information is read, (a) is a front view thereof, (b ) Is a cross-sectional view.
  • the ID card holder 1 of the present embodiment since the opening 22 is provided on the front side, a part of the ID card 20 is exposed from the opening 22. Therefore, the user can touch the ID card 20 directly from the outside with fingers, and can easily shift the ID card 20. As a result, a part of the ID card 20 is exposed from the shielding member 21, and the ID card 20 can emit an electromagnetic wave to the outside. In addition, the ID card 20 is in a state where it can receive magnetism and the like from an external force.
  • FIG. 8 is an exploded perspective view of the ID card holder according to the second embodiment of the present invention.
  • Fig. 9 shows the ID card holder when the ID card holder and the shielding member are enclosed in the ID card holder of Fig. 8 and the information is read.
  • (A) is a back view
  • (b) is a cross-sectional view.
  • FIG. FIG. 10 shows an ID card holder according to the third embodiment of the present invention, in which (a) is a rear view thereof and (b) is a sectional view.
  • FIG. 11 shows an ID card holder according to the fourth embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. FIG. 12 is an exploded perspective view of the ID card holder according to the fifth embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 13 is a perspective view of an ID card holder according to the sixth embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 14 is an exploded perspective view of the ID card holder of FIG.
  • FIG. 15 is a perspective view of an ID card holder according to the seventh embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 16 is a front view of the ID card holder when the ID card holder and the shielding member are enclosed in the ID card holder of FIG. 15 and information is read.
  • the opening 22 is provided on the front surface side of the ID card holder 1, but the opening 26 is provided on the back surface side of the ID card holder 25 as shown in FIGS.
  • the same effect can be expected by shifting 21.
  • a configuration in which a groove 27 as shown in FIG. 10 is provided can be adopted. Further, as shown in FIGS. It is also recommended to provide (convex parts) 28 and granular protrusions (convex parts) 30. By providing the convex portions 28 and 30, a gap is formed between the inner surface side of the ID card holders 24 and 32 and the ID card 20 and the shielding member 21, so that the ID card 20 and the shielding member 21 are more easily slid.
  • the distance between the guides 35 is approximately the same as the width of the ID card or shielding member to be moved. Therefore, the movement of the ID card 20 or the shielding member 21 is smooth.
  • the ID card 20 and the shielding member 21 are both enclosed in one bag portion.
  • two bag portions 36 and 37 are provided.
  • the provided configuration can also be adopted. That is, the ID card holder 38 shown in FIGS. 15 and 16 has two bag portions 36 and 37, in which the ID card 20 is inserted, and the shielding member 21 is inserted in the other. When carrying, the ID card holder 38 is folded in half as shown in FIG.
  • the ID card 20 when the ID card 20 is carried in the ID card holder 38 of this embodiment, the ID card 20 and the shielding member 21 are mostly overlapped. Therefore, the ID card 20 cannot emit electromagnetic waves. Also, ID card 20 cannot receive magnetism etc. from external force. Therefore, you cannot skim the ID card 20!
  • the ID card holder 38 is opened as shown in FIG. As a result, the ID card 20 is separated from the shielding member 21, and the ID card 20 can emit electromagnetic waves to the outside. In addition, the ID card 20 is in a state where it can receive magnetism or the like from an external force.
  • 17 to 22 are enlarged sectional views of modified examples of the laminated film.
  • the laminated film 10 may have a structure of three or more layers, but specifically, a layered structure as shown in FIGS. 17 to 22 is recommended.
  • the laminated film 10 shown in FIG. 17 is provided with two aluminum vapor-deposited layers 12 sandwiching a resin layer 13 such as polyethylene terephthalate or polyethylene, and the resin layer 13 is further laminated on the outer side, and the two outermost layers are formed.
  • a carbon layer 80 is laminated on the surface.
  • the thickness of the resin layer 13 is 20 to 30 / ⁇ ⁇ , and the aluminum deposition layer 12 is about 100 to 500 angstroms.
  • an aluminum foil may be adopted, and the aluminum foil and the resin layer 13 may be bonded together with an adhesive or the like.
  • the carbon layers 80 on both sides contain a carbon compound having a conjugated double bond as well as the V deviation.
  • a carbon compound with a conjugated double bond has a function of absorbing electromagnetic waves and absorbs electromagnetic waves leaking from the card.
  • a laminated film 10 shown in FIG. 18 has different metal layers, and a copper or silver layer 85 is laminated on the aluminum foil layer 12.
  • the copper or silver layer 85 may be bonded by vapor deposition, or may be bonded together with an adhesive or the like after previously forming a metal foil.
  • the aluminum foil layer 12 and the copper or silver layer 85 are bonded together with an adhesive (not shown).
  • the ability to shield electromagnetic waves is affected by the frequency of the electromagnetic wave to be shielded, but the relationship between the frequency and the shielding ability varies from metal to metal.
  • the shielding ability increases as the frequency increases. When the frequency exceeds a certain value, the shielding ability decreases extremely.
  • silver has a large capacity I can't see the bottom.
  • aluminum is cheap and silver is expensive.
  • the influence of the frequency is reduced, and a stable shielding function is exhibited even in the frequency range of deviation.
  • the laminated film 10 shown in FIG. 19 is further provided with an iron layer 82. That is, the laminated film 10 shown in FIG. 19 is provided with an aluminum foil layer 12, a silver layer 81, and an iron layer 82.
  • a polyethylene layer 13 such as polyethylene terephthalate is provided, and on the outermost surface, a carbon layer 80 is interposed via the resin layer 13 such as polyethylene terephthalate. Is provided.
  • the laminated film 10 of the present embodiment is provided with the iron layer 82, it can also shield the magnetism. Further, a lead layer may be added. A lead layer may be provided in place of the iron layer 82 and the silver layer 81.
  • Each of the above examples has a complicated laminated structure, but a carbon layer 80 is laminated on one side of an aluminum foil layer 12 as shown in Fig. 20, and a resin layer 13 is laminated on the other side. It may be something like that.
  • a silver or copper layer 85 may be provided instead of the aluminum foil layer 12
  • a carbon layer 80 may be laminated on one side
  • a resin layer 13 may be laminated on the other side.
  • an iron layer 82 may be provided instead of the aluminum foil layer 12
  • a carbon layer 80 may be laminated on one side
  • a resin layer 13 may be laminated on the other side.
  • a lead layer may be provided in place of the silver or copper layer 85 or the iron layer 82.
  • the bag portion 2 has an opening in the upper portion, and the force card portion illustrating that the ID card 20 is taken in and out through this opening.
  • the ID card 20 is enclosed in and out of the bag portion.
  • the bag part 2 may be hermetically sealed as long as either of these can be moved inside the bag part 2 having a larger bulk force than the D card 20 or the shielding member 21.
  • the ID card 20 can be read out if the non-overlapping portion with the shielding member 21 is about 1Z 3 based on the area of the ID card 20. Therefore, ID card 20 or shielding in bag 2 Information can be read from the ID card 20 if the member 21 can be moved by 1Z3 or more of the width of the ID card 20.
  • a shielding unit that shields the information stored in the information storage medium from being unreadable is provided with a reading permission unit that allows the information stored in the information storage medium to be read when the information is read.
  • the shielding portion is obtained by arranging a material for shielding a magnetic field in a stacked manner so as to cover and hide the information storage medium portion of the card.
  • the reading permission part can be obtained by forming a part where the shielding part does not exist or making the formed shielding part movable.
  • the reading permission portion may be covered with a shielding portion different from the shielding portion forming the reading permission portion so as to be opened and closed.
  • the card is provided with the read permission part and the other shielding part is provided on the card attachment member, and the read permission part can be opened and closed by relative movement of the card and the card attachment member.
  • FIG. 23 is a perspective view showing the card 11
  • FIG. 24 is an exploded perspective view thereof
  • FIG. 25 is a sectional view thereof.
  • the card 11 is a non-contact type IC card on which a non-contact type IC medium 23 composed of an IC chip 121 and a loop antenna 122 is mounted.
  • the non-contact type IC medium 23 is generally called an RF-ID (Radio Frequency Identification) tag, and has a function of performing non-contact communication using radio waves or electromagnetic waves and a function of storing information.
  • RF-ID Radio Frequency Identification
  • the card 11 is used as a cash card, credit card, commuter pass, prepaid card, employee ID card, student ID card, etc., and has a rectangular plate shape and is formed by stacking a plurality of members.
  • a reading permission unit that allows the reading (communication).
  • the plurality of members are provided on the upper surface side of the main body member 31 having the non-contact type IC medium 23, the first fixed shielding member 32, the spacer member 133, the moving shielding member 34, and the first laminate. And a second fixed shielding member 136 and a second laminate member 137 provided on the lower surface side of the main body member 31.
  • the first fixed shielding member 32, the second fixed shielding member 136, and the moving shielding member 34 all block communication waves (waves used for non-contact communication such as radio waves and electromagnetic waves) It is formed by coating, mixing, laminating, applying, etc., a material that absorbs or interferes (hereinafter referred to as blocking).
  • a material that absorbs or interferes hereinafter referred to as blocking.
  • Various materials such as a reflective material made of a metal such as aluminum, copper, or silver, or an absorbent material such as carbon or silicon can be used as appropriate.
  • a suitable material such as a fiber, powder, or sheet can be used.
  • FIG. 26 is a cross-sectional view showing an example of a configuration aspect of the shielding members 32, 36, and 34.
  • FIG. 26A shows an example in which the blocking material 41 formed in the form of a foil sheet is laminated on the substrate 42, or an example in which the blocking material 41 is applied to the surface of the substrate 42.
  • FIG. 26B shows an example in which a protective layer 43 such as a film for protecting the blocking material 41 is provided on the surface of the blocking material 41 formed by lamination or coating.
  • FIG. 26 (C) is an example in which a blocking material 41 in an amount capable of obtaining a desired blocking action is mixed with a base material 42 such as a synthetic resin and molded into a thin sheet plate shape containing the blocking material 41. If the shielding members 32, 36, and 34 themselves do not require rigidity, the shielding member 41 is directly applied or coated on the main body member 31 to correspond to the shielding members 32, 36. A part can also be formed.
  • the main body member 31 is formed into a card-sized sheet.
  • the first fixed shielding member 32 is formed in a card-like sheet shape in its outer shape, and the reading is performed on the inner side of the non-contact type IC medium 23 corresponding to the IC chip 121 portion and the periphery thereof.
  • a reading allowance hole 32a as an allowance portion is formed.
  • the permissible reading hole 32a has a rectangular shape with a size from the inner side L1 to the outer side L2 of the loop antenna 122 around the IC chip 121 (see FIG. 27).
  • the spacer member 133 is formed in a card-like sheet shape and is provided so as to surround the movement shielding member 34. Move the moving shielding member 34 in the length direction of the spacer member 133. In order to hold it movably, a punching hole 133a that can accommodate the movement shielding member 34 and allows its movement is formed inside. In the above movement, the moving shielding member 3 4 covers the IC chip 121 part and makes the reading impossible (see FIG. 27 (A) and FIG. 23). The size of the punching hole 133a is set so as to be performed between the permissible reading positions that enable the image [see FIGS. 27 (B) and 23 (B)].
  • the movement shielding member 34 covers the upper surface side of the reading permissible hole 32a, is larger than the reading permissive hole 33a, and has a rigidity that enables movement by applying a force to a part thereof. It is formed as a sheet. A part of the moving shielding member 34 is formed with a moving operation portion 34a that protrudes to the surface side in a plan view.
  • the first laminate member 135 on the upper surface side also has an appropriate force such as an appropriate synthetic resin sheet, and the outer shape is formed to be a large card. Inside, a slide groove 135a for exposing the operation portion 34a to slide the operation portion 34a and a rectangular window portion 135b continuous with the slide groove 135a are provided.
  • the second fixed shielding member 136 and the second laminate member 137 provided on the lower side of the main body member 31 are formed in a sheet shape having a large card size and not having a notch.
  • first laminate member 135 and the second laminate member 137 are appropriately subjected to printing or the like to form an appearance as a card.
  • the first fixed shielding member 32 is located except for a part on the upper surface side of the main body member 31, and the first fixed shielding member 32 does not exist.
  • the movable shielding member 34 is positioned on the upper surface side of the reading allowable hole 32a. Since the moving shielding member 34 is movable on the first fixed shielding member 32, when the moving shielding member 34 is retracted, the main body member as shown in FIGS. 23 (B) and 27 (B). The part corresponding to the reading permission hole 32a in 31 can be opened. On the other hand, the lower surface side of the main body member 31 is entirely covered with the second fixed shielding member 136.
  • the unreadable state shown in FIGS. 23 (A) and 27 (B) and the read-permitted state shown in FIGS. 23 (B) and 27 (B) Switching can be performed simply by sliding the moving shielding member 34.
  • the moving shielding member 34 is covered with the reading allowance hole 32a. Slide it to the shielding position. In this state, the upper and lower surfaces of the contactless IC medium 23 are physically contactless because the magnetic field required for contactless communication is cut off (completely cut off, attenuated, and reduced in efficiency due to interference with the loop antenna). It is possible to prevent illegal data communication such as skimming.
  • the movable shielding member 34 When the non-contact type IC medium 23 of the card 11 is used, that is, when reading is performed and the function of the card is used, the movable shielding member 34 is not exposed to the reading allowable hole 32a and the reading allowable position is not detected. Slide to. This sliding operation can be performed simply by touching and sliding the finger pad. In the state where the movable shielding member 34 is positioned at the reading allowance position, the reading allowance hole 32a on the upper surface side of the non-contact type IC medium 23 is opened, so that the passage of a magnetic field necessary for non-contact communication can be allowed. . For this reason, data communication with the reader can be executed without any problem.
  • the operation of opening the reading allowable hole 32a can be easily performed with the fingertip. This is much easier than taking out the card 11 stored in the case. Therefore, it is possible to achieve the effect that the card 11 can be used conveniently while preventing skimming.
  • skimming prevention state Since the switching between the skimming prevention state and the reading-permitted state is performed by a physical operation by the cardholder's hand, whether the current state is the anti-skimming state or the reading-permitted state. Can be easily recognized. Further, it is possible to recognize where the operation unit 34a is arranged by touching it with the position of the operation unit 34a without looking. For this reason, skimming can be prevented easily and reliably.
  • the movable shielding member 34 is configured to completely block the reading allowable hole 32a in the reading allowable state, but does not cover the entire reading allowable hole 32a in the skimming preventing state.
  • the loop antenna 122 may be covered to some extent (for example, the entire 2Z3). Even in this case, the passage of communication waves can be suppressed, and the strength of communication waves that allow reading is non-contact. The communication wave can be blocked in such a way as to achieve the necessary strength for realizing the communication.
  • the range covering the loop antenna 122 in the reading-permitted state is set to a range near the boundary where reading is permitted, the moving distance of the moving shielding member 34 can be shortened, and the convenience of operation can be improved. .
  • the force shown in the example in which the reading allowable hole 32a is formed in a square shape having a size from the inner side L1 to the outer side L2 of the loop antenna 122 around the IC chip 121 is not necessarily the IC chip 121 part. It is not necessary to form the IC chip 121 so that it can be exposed.
  • the fixed shielding member 136 may be omitted.
  • the upper surface side of the card 11 may be directed to the outside where there is a risk of skimming.
  • a separate shielding sheet (not shown) having a sheet shape that operates in the same manner as the shielding members 32, 36, and 34 may be attached to the card 11 (main body member 31).
  • FIG. 25 (C) shows an example in which reading allowance holes 32 a are formed on the upper and lower surfaces of the main body member 31.
  • a moving shielding member 34 that opens and closes the two reading allowance holes simultaneously is provided. That is, the first fixed shielding member 32 having the reading allowance hole 32a is laminated on both the upper and lower surfaces of the main body member 31, and the second fixing shielding member 32 is arranged at a position to close the reading allowance hole 32a of the first fixed shielding member 32.
  • a movable shielding member 34 having a single shielding portion 34b, 34b is movably provided.
  • the movement shielding member 34 is formed with an operation portion 34a exposed from the first laminate member 135 on the upper surface side, and the movement shielding member 34 includes the main body member 31, the first fixed shielding members 32 and 32, and the first laminate member on the upper surface side.
  • the slide grooves 31a, 32b, 35a formed in the 135 and the punching hole 133a of the spacer member 133 are configured to be movable.
  • window part 135b is provided in the first laminate member 135, but the window part 135b may be omitted.
  • Moving shield member that suppresses intrusion of foreign matter 34 Can be ensured.
  • FIG. 28 is a perspective view of the card 11 according to the second embodiment, and FIG. 29 is a cross-sectional view thereof.
  • the card 11 is a non-contact type IC card as in the first embodiment, but the structure of the read permission portion is different from that in the first embodiment.
  • the reading permission portion is provided on the entire upper surface side of the card 11, and the substantially rectangular moving shielding member 34 having a size covering the entire non-contact type IC medium 23 is provided on the upper surface side so as to be movable. It has been.
  • the upper surface side of the main body member 31 having the non-contact type IC medium 23 is the read permission surface 138, and the movement shielding member 34 is above the read permission surface 138.
  • a narrow spacer member 133 surrounding the three sides of the card 11 is provided around the moving shielding member 34.
  • the moving shielding member 34 can slide along the spacer member 133.
  • the length of the moving shielding member 34 is a length that can be accommodated in the card 11.
  • an operation portion 34a that is bent in an L shape toward the upper surface is formed in a body.
  • a second fixed shielding member 136 and a second laminate member 137 that cover the entire surface of the main body member 31 are provided on the lower surface side of the main body member 31.
  • the second laminate member 137 has the same size as the second fixed shielding member 136.
  • the second fixed shielding member 136 shown in FIG. 29 (A) can be omitted as shown in FIG. 29 (B).
  • the position where the operation unit 34a comes into contact with the end of the card 11 is a shielding position where information cannot be read. That is, the operation part 34a of the moving shielding member 34 is moved to the shielding position covering the upper surface side of the main body member 31.
  • the information recorded on the non-contact type IC medium 23 can be made unreadable. Further, when the moving shielding member 34 is pulled out from the card 11 by an appropriate length and is slid to the reading allowable position, the information recorded on the non-contact type IC medium 23 can be set in the reading allowable state.
  • the determination as to whether or not the reading is possible or whether the reading is permitted can be easily determined based on whether the movement shielding member 34 protrudes or not based on the appearance or tactile sensation. In addition, if the moving shielding member 34 is pushed in so that it does not protrude, it will be in a state where reading is impossible, and there is no need to protrude the moving shielding member 34 when reading is unnecessary! Can be definitely obtained.
  • FIG. 30 is a perspective view of the card protector 112 used by being attached to the card 11 loaded with the information storage medium
  • FIG. 31 is a sectional view thereof.
  • the card protector 112 is a plate having an overlapped portion 51 that overlaps the card 11, and a locking portion having a U-shaped cross section for removably attaching to the card 11 on the two long sides. 1 12a is formed.
  • This card protector 112 is composed of a thin synthetic resin having flexibility as a whole, and has the property of blocking the magnetic field so that information stored in a non-contact type IC medium as an information storage medium cannot be read.
  • Have The configuration for switching between the unreadable state and the read-permitted state is the same as the configuration shown in the first embodiment.
  • the overlapping portion 51 of the card protector 112 is configured by laminating a plurality of members.
  • the core member 52 of the overlapping portion 51 is a shielding portion formed using a material having a property of blocking communication waves.
  • a reading allowance hole 52a is formed in a part of the core member 52, and a movable shielding member 34 having a size for closing the reading allowance hole 52a is movably provided on the upper surface side of the reading allowance hole 52a.
  • a spacer member 133 for enabling sliding of the moving shielding member 34 is provided around the moving shielding member 34, and a laminate member 53 is laminated on the upper surface side of the spacer member 133. Yes.
  • 53a is a slide groove for allowing the operation portion 34a to slide
  • 53b is a window portion having substantially the same shape as the reading allowable size 52a.
  • the card protector 112 thus configured is provided with means for preventing skimming. If you insert an existing card that is not used, it is extremely easy to read the necessary information and protect the information recorded on the card by preventing improper skimming. It will be possible to switch with.
  • the operation for switching between the unreadable state and the read-permitted state in the present embodiment is the same as in the case of the first embodiment, and the operation is very simple and highly effective skimming prevention can be performed.
  • the card 11 can be attached to the card protector 112 with a simple operation by simply locking the ends of the card 11 to the locking portions 112a on both sides and sliding the card 11 along the locking portions 112a. It is convenient to do.
  • the card protector 112 is arranged so that the lower surface plate portion 112b is spaced apart from the lower side of the core member 52 instead of the locking portion 112a (Fig. 30). It is also possible to adopt a configuration in which is integrally formed in a sheath shape. This interval is set to a size that allows the card 11 to be inserted.
  • the bottom plate 112b is formed of a material that blocks the information stored in the non-contact type IC medium 23 so that it cannot be read, and is preferably formed integrally with the core member 52.
  • the card 11 is attached to the card protector 112 by inserting the card 11 between the bottom plate 112b and the core member 52. If the lower surface plate portion 112b is also made of a material that blocks the magnetic field, the lower surface rice feed 12b can also act as a shielding portion. Therefore, skimming of the lower surface side force can be positively prevented.
  • FIG. 32 is a perspective view of a card case 113 that accommodates the card 11 on which the non-contact type IC medium 23 that is an information storage medium is mounted.
  • the card case 113 is made of a material (a sheet material having a property of blocking a magnetic field) that can make information stored in the non-contact type IC medium 23 unreadable. Specifically, two quadrilateral sheet members 61 and 62 that function as shielding members are superposed and their three sides are joined. An insertion port 113a for inserting and removing the card 11 is formed on the remaining side, and a pocket-shaped storage portion 113b is formed between the sheet members 61 and 62. Two sheet members 61, 62, that is, a storage portion 113b formed by a superposed portion overlapping the card 11, The card 11 can be completely covered.
  • a material a sheet material having a property of blocking a magnetic field
  • the upper sheet member 61 is set slightly smaller than the lower sheet member 62, and the lower sheet member 62 is slightly exposed. Accordingly, the card 11 can be easily stored in the force case 113 from the insertion port 113a along the sheet member 62. Furthermore, a substantially semicircular arc-shaped notch 61a is formed at the end of the upper sheet member 61 on the insertion port 113a side. The notch 61a is preferably provided at an intermediate portion in the width direction of the insertion port 113a. The notch 61a is sized to expose a portion of the stored card 11 but prevent reading of information stored in the non-contact type IC medium 23. In addition, the card 11 is inserted into the lower sheet member. It is set to a size that allows reading of information when it is aligned with the end of 62 insertion ports 113a.
  • the cutout portion 61a as a reading permission portion that allows reading of information exists, the sheet as a shielding portion when the card 11 is stored in the storage portion 113b. Since almost the whole is covered with the members 61 and 62, skimming can be prevented.
  • the fingertip is pressed against the card 11 through the notch 61a until the end of the card 11 hits the end of the lower sheet member 62. Just shift 11.
  • the non-contact type IC medium 23 of the card 11 can be made readable by the notch 61a.
  • FIG. 34 switches whether or not non-contact communication is possible for the non-contact type IC medium 23 described in the first embodiment, as in the third embodiment, for the card case 113 as in the fourth embodiment.
  • An example of adopting the configuration is shown. That is, in the card case 113, as shown in FIG. 34 (B), the upper sheet member 61 as a part of the overlapping portion overlapping the card 11 is formed by laminating a plurality of members.
  • the A reading allowance hole 63a is formed in a part of the core member 63 as a main body of the upper sheet member 61, and a movement shielding member 34 having a size for closing the reading allowance hole 63a is formed on the upper surface side of the reading allowance hole 63a. It is provided so as to be movable.
  • a spacer member 133 for enabling the sliding movement of the movement shielding member 34 is provided around the movement shielding member 34, and a laminate member 64 is laminated on the upper surface side of the spacer member 133.
  • 64a is a slide groove for enabling the operation portion 34a to slide
  • 64b is a window portion having substantially the same shape as the window portion 53b.
  • the card case 113 configured in this way, if the card 11 is stored in the storage portion 113b, the upper force of the upper sheet member 61 is also driven by the operation portion 34a so that the moving shielding member 34 is moved. Whether or not non-contact communication is possible for the non-contact type IC medium 23 can be switched by simply sliding.
  • FIG. 35 is a perspective view showing a skimming prevention structure that is provided so as to cooperate with both the card 11 and the card case 113 that accommodates the card 11.
  • the card 11 is provided with a shielding part and a reading permission hole formed by cutting out a part of the shielding part, and the card case 113 closes the reading permission hole formed in the card 11, A shield part separate from the shield part of the force card 11 is provided, and the reading allowance hole can be opened and closed by relative movement between the card 11 and the card case 113.
  • a card-side shielding member 71 having a reading allowance hole 71a is provided on the upper surface side of the non-contact type IC medium 23 of the card 11 like the first fixed shielding member 32 of the first embodiment. It is done. However, unlike the case of the first embodiment, the moving shielding member is unnecessary. Since the moving shielding member is not required, the force and other basic configurations that eliminate the need for notched portions such as slide grooves of the respective members are the same as the configuration of the first embodiment.
  • the card case 113 is made of a material (a sheet material having a property of blocking a magnetic field) capable of making information stored in the non-contact type IC medium 23 unreadable. Concrete Specifically, two quadrilateral sheet members 72 and 73 that function as shielding members are superposed and their three sides are joined. An insertion port 113a for inserting and removing the card 11 is formed on the remaining side, and a pocket-shaped storage portion 113b is formed between the sheet members 61 and 62. The storage portion 113b formed by the overlapped portion overlapping the two sheet members 72 and 73, that is, the card 11, has a size capable of completely covering the card 11.
  • the upper sheet member 72 is set slightly smaller than the lower sheet member 73, and the lower sheet member 73 is slightly exposed. As a result, the card 11 is easily stored in the force case 113 along the sheet member 73 from the insertion port 113a. Further, a substantially semicircular arc-shaped notch 72a is formed at the end of the upper sheet member 72 on the insertion port 113a side.
  • a case-side shielding portion 72b is formed in a part of the upper sheet material 72 corresponding to the reading permissible hole 71a to block the magnetic field so that information cannot be read.
  • the size of the case-side shielding portion 72b is a size that covers the reading allowance hole 71a of the card 11 when the card 11 is accommodated, as shown in FIG. Further, as shown in FIG. 36, the card 11 is shifted so as to be pulled out from the storage portion 113b, and the end of the card 11 is aligned with the end of the sheet member 73 below the card case 113. At this time, the size of each member is set so that the reading allowance hole 71a is detached from the case-side shielding portion 72b of the card case 113 and information can be read.
  • the card 11 itself has a reading allowable hole 71a that allows reading of information.
  • the reading allowance hole 71a is covered with the case side shielding portion 72b of the card case 113.
  • a fingertip or the like is applied to the card 11 through the notch 72a, and the card 11 is inserted until the end of the card 11 coincides with the end of the lower sheet member 73. Just shift it.
  • the reading allowance hole 71a of the card 11 is detached from the case side shielding portion 72b of the card case 113, and the reading allowance hole 71a is opened. As a result, information can be read from the non-contact type IC medium 23 of the card 11.
  • the operation for reducing the force is simple by simply moving the card 11 with a fingertip or the like.
  • the structure prevents the skimming automatically when the card 11 is properly stored, it is not necessary to leave the card 11 in an unnatural state in the normal use state. It is possible to avoid mistaken operation and card 11 dropout from the card case 113.
  • each configuration can be simplified. For this reason, if the manufacturing is simple, the cost can be reduced.
  • the shielding portion covering the entire surface provided on the lower surface side of the card 11 may be omitted, and the shielding member provided on the sheet member 73 on the lower surface side of the card case 113.
  • FIG. 37 is an explanatory diagram of the structure of the card 11 on which the magnetic stripe 125 is mounted as an information storage medium.
  • the card 11 has a strip-shaped magnetic stripe 125 formed on a part of one surface thereof.
  • a card-sized shielding layer 181 is formed in the middle portion of the card 11 in the thickness direction.
  • the shielding layer 181 is formed by laminating foil-like sheet-like metal materials. You may form in the surface of the other side.
  • the shielding layer 181 is provided at an intermediate portion in the thickness direction of the card 11 so as to cover the other side of the magnetic stripe 125, and the magnetic stripe 125 is exposed on one side, the magnetic stripe 125 This is a reading allowance surface 182 that allows passage of a magnetic field so as to enable reading of information stored in the magnetic stripe 125.
  • the magnetic stripe 125 is also made of a metal material such as aluminum, embossing that does not hinder the appearance as shown by the phantom line in Fig. 37 (B) is easy. It can be carried out.
  • the information storage medium of the present invention corresponds to the non-contact type IC medium 23 and the magnetic stripe 125 of each embodiment.
  • the pedestal portion corresponds to the overlapping portion 51 of Example 3 (FIG. 30), the sheet members 61 and 62 of Examples 4 and 5 (FIGS. 33 and 34), and the sheet members 72 and 73 of Example 6 (FIG. 36). It corresponds.
  • the card attachment member corresponds to the card protector 112 of Example 3 (FIG. 30) and the card case 113 of Examples 4, 5, and 6 (FIGS. 32, 34, and 35).
  • the shielding part includes the first fixed shielding member 32, the moving shielding member 34, and the second stationary shielding member 136 of Example 2 (FIGS. 23 and 28), and the core member 52 and the moving shielding member 34 of Example 3 (FIG. 31).
  • Sheet member 61, 62 of Example 4 (FIG. 32), core member 63 and moving shielding member 34 of Example 5 (FIG. 34), card side shielding member 71 and case side shielding part of Example 6 (FIG. 35) 72b corresponds to the shielding layer 181 of Example 7 (FIG. 37).
  • the permissible reading part is the permissible reading hole 32a of Example 1 (Fig. 23), the permissible reading surface 138 of Example 2 (Fig. 29), the permissible reading hole 52a of Example 3 (Fig. 30), and the fourth example (Fig. 32). ) Corresponding to the reading allowance hole 63a of Example 5 (Fig. 34), the read allowance hole 71a of Example 6 (Fig. 35), and the read allowance portion 82 of Example 7 (Fig. 37). .
  • the fixed shielding portion includes the first fixed shielding member 32 of Example 1 (Fig. 24), the core member 52 of Example 3 (Fig. 31), the core member 63 of Example 5 (Fig. 34), and Example 6 (Fig. Corresponding to the card side shielding member 71 or the case side shielding part 72b of 35).
  • the moving shielding part includes the moving shielding member 34 of Example 1 (Fig. 23), the moving shielding member 34 of Example 3 (Fig. 30), the moving shielding member 34 of Example 5 (Fig. 34), and Example 6 (Fig. 35). ) Corresponding to the case side shielding portion 72b or the card side shielding member 71.
  • the present invention is not limited to the configuration of each of the embodiments described above, and can be applied to various other forms.
  • FIGS. 38 to 45 show modifications of the above-described embodiment.
  • the ID card holder 3 shown in FIGS. 38 and 39 is highly practical.
  • FIG. 38 is a perspective view of the ID card holder 3 provided with partitions 3a and 3b inside (bag portion).
  • (A) shows a state where information cannot be read
  • (b) shows information information. This indicates that it can be read.
  • Fig. 39 (a) shows A—A in Fig. 38 (a).
  • 39 (b) is a cross-sectional view taken along the line BB in FIG. 38
  • FIG. 39 (c) is a cross-sectional view taken along the CC line in FIG. 38 (b).
  • the ID card holder 3 is provided with partitions 3a and 3b.
  • the partitions 3a and 3b are arranged on both sides of the accommodation space (bag portion) of the ID card holder 3 so as to face each other.
  • the shielding member 4 and the ID card 5 are loaded with the partitions 3a and 3b interposed therebetween.
  • the ID card holder 3 is made of a hard material such as plastic and has a certain degree of rigidity. Since the ID card holder 3 is made of a transparent material, the inner partitions 3a and 3b are drawn with solid lines. However, if the shielding member 4 and the ID card 5 contained are drawn with solid lines, the figure becomes very difficult to understand, so the shielding member 4 and the ID card 5 that overlap the ID card holder 3 are drawn with broken lines. .
  • the shielding member 4 and the ID card 5 can slide along the inner peripheral wall of the ID card holder 3 and the partitions 3a and 3b, respectively. Also, because of the partitions 3a and 3b, there is no contact between the shielding member 4, the ID force mode 5, and the force D card holder 3. As shown in FIG. 38 (a), FIG. 39 (b), etc., the outer wall of the ID card holder 3 is provided with a long hole 3c (opening) extending in the moving direction of the shielding member 4 and the ID card 5. The owner of the ID card holder 3 can touch the shielding member 4 through the long hole 3c.
  • the shielding member 4 When the finger is moved along the long hole 3c with the finger touching the shielding member 4 through the long hole 3c, the shielding member 4 is moved to the finger (FIG. 38 (b) and FIG. 39 (c)). Move with (not shown). As a result, the IC chip 5a of the ID card 5 and a part of the loop antenna 5b connected to the IC chip 5a also expose the shielding member 4 force. The ID force 5 is in a state where the information recorded in the force IC chip 5a remaining in the ID card holder 3 can be read. When the finger is moved in the opposite direction, the shielding member 4 moves from the position force shown in FIG. 38 (b) to the position shown in FIG. 38 (a), and the IC chip 5a and the loop antenna 5b of the ID card 5 Reading information recorded on the IC chip 5a by being shielded by the shielding member 4 becomes impossible, and skimming can be prevented.
  • the owner of the ID card 5 holds the ID card holder 3 with one hand, touches the shielding member 4 with the thumb through the long hole 3c, for example, and moves the thumb along the long hole 3c. Move the shielding member 4 to make it possible to read information or vice versa. Can do. This operation can be performed with one hand.
  • the ID card holder 3 shown in Fig. 40 is the same as the configuration of the ID card holder 3 shown in Fig. 39, except that the protruding member 6 is provided on the shielding member 4.
  • the projecting member 6 adheres the projecting member 6 to the shielding member 4 through the long hole 3c.
  • the shielding member 4 is restricted except for movement along the long hole 3c, and does not fall off the ID card holder 3.
  • the owner of the ID card holder 3 can easily slide the shielding member 4 by hooking a finger or the like on the protruding member 6. .
  • FIG. 41 is a perspective view of another ID card holder 14, wherein (a) shows a state where information cannot be read, and (b) shows a state where information can be read. .
  • the ID card holder 14 is made of a transparent and soft material such as vinyl.
  • the ID card holder 14 is provided with a shielding member storage space 16 for accommodating the shielding member 15 and an opening 14b for loading the ID card 40.
  • the shielding member accommodating space 16 accommodates the shielding member 15 so that it cannot be removed. That is, the shielding member accommodation space 16 has no outlet for the shielding member 15.
  • a long hole 14 a is provided in the outer wall of the ID card holder 14 that partitions the shielding member accommodation space 16. A part of the shielding member 15 is exposed to the outside through the long hole 14a.
  • a protruding member 17 is fixed to the shielding member 15.
  • the protruding member 17 protrudes outward from the long hole 14a.
  • the shielding member 15 can move in the shielding member accommodating space 16 within a range in which the protruding member 17 can slide along the long hole 14a.
  • the ID card holder 14 is provided with another storage space having the opening 14b as an entrance. An ID card 40 is accommodated in this accommodation space.
  • the shielding member 15 since it is not necessary for the shielding member 15 to remove the force of the ID card holder 14, the force confined in the shielding member accommodation space 16 can be replaced with another ID card as necessary.
  • the ID card holder 14 can be used in such a way that a commuter pass is inserted, and when arriving at the company, a security card for the employee is inserted instead of the commuter pass. .
  • Fig. 42 shows a modification of the ID card holder of Fig. 41, (a) shows a state where information cannot be read, and (b) shows that information can be read. Indicates the state. That is, in the ID card holder 14 shown in FIG. 41, the shielding member 15 slides in parallel with the short side. In the ID card holder 18 shown in FIG. 42, the shielding member 19 slides in parallel with the long side. To do. That is, the ID card holder 18 is provided with a long hole 18a (opening) extending in parallel with the long side of the quadrilateral shielding member 19. The protruding member 29 fixed to the shielding member 19 is movable along the long hole 18a.
  • the shielding member 19 can be moved in the longitudinal direction of the ID card holder 18 as shown in FIG.
  • the recorded information can be read.
  • FIG. 42 (a) by sliding the shielding member 19, it is possible to make it impossible to read information and to prevent skimming.
  • FIG. 42 the depiction of the partition is omitted as in FIG.
  • the ID card holder 14 shown in FIG. 41 and the ID card holder 18 shown in FIG. 42 are provided with holes 46 and 47, respectively, through which strings are not shown.
  • the opening 14b which is the entrance / exit of the ID card 40, is disposed above the accommodation space (bag portion) of the ID card 40. Therefore, the ID card 40 does not fall from the opening 14b.
  • the shield member 48 is provided with a handle 48a. As shown in FIG. 43, the handle 48a is exposed from the ID card holder 3 even when information cannot be read. Therefore, in order to enable reading of information, the shielding member 48 can be slid by pulling the handle 48a. Further, the shielding member 48 is provided with a long hole 48b similar to the long hole 3c of the ID card holder 3. The long hole 3c and the long hole 48b overlap, and the ID card 5 is exposed as shown in FIG.
  • the shielding member 48 remains in the ID card holder 3, and a finger is inserted through the long hole 3c and the long hole 48b, and the ID card 5 is slid with respect to the ID card holder 3 to read information. Can be made possible.
  • the shielding member 49 shown in FIG. 44 is a force slightly different in the shape of the portion accommodated in the ID card holder 3.
  • the main configuration is the same as the configuration of the shielding member 48 in FIG.
  • FIG. 45 is a perspective view showing a modified example of the structure of the ID card holder. That is, a long hole 50a (opening) is provided on the front side of the ID card holder 50 shown in FIG. 45, and a long hole 50b (opening) is provided on the back side.
  • the long hole 50a and the long hole 50b are arranged so as not to overlap in plan view.
  • the present invention provides an ID card holder suitable for inserting an ID card embedded with an IC chip and a card power skimming mounted with an information storage medium such as a non-contact type IC medium or a magnetic stripe. It can be used for a skimming prevention structure to prevent.

Abstract

Lorsqu’une carte d’identité (20) est placée selon l'invention dans un porte-carte d’identité (1) pour être portée, la carte d’identité (20) et un élément de blindage (21) sont en majeure partie superposés. Par conséquent, la carte d’identité (20) ne peut pas générer d’onde électromagnétique et la lecture frauduleuse de la carte d’identité (20) est impossible. Lorsque des informations doivent être lues de la carte d’identité (20), la carte d’identité (20) est décalée de façon à réduire la partie superposée à l’élément de blindage (21). L’élément superposé à la carte (11) comportant un support de stockage d’informations (23) comprend une unité de permission de lecture (32a) permettant la lecture des informations stockées sur le support de stockage d’informations (23) et une unité de blindage (32) empêchant la lecture des informations stockées sur le support de stockage d’informations (23).
PCT/JP2006/322401 2005-11-09 2006-11-09 Porte-carte d’identité et structure empêchant la lecture frauduleuse de la carte WO2007055295A1 (fr)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2007507611A JPWO2007055295A1 (ja) 2005-11-09 2006-11-09 Ｉｄカードホルダー及びカードのスキミング防止構造

Applications Claiming Priority (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2005324536 2005-11-09
JP2005-324536 2005-11-09
JP2006-015863 2006-01-25
JP2006015863A JP2007199888A (ja) 2006-01-25 2006-01-25 カードのスキミング防止構造

Publications (1)

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WO2007055295A1 true WO2007055295A1 (fr) 2007-05-18

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PCT/JP2006/322401 WO2007055295A1 (fr) 2005-11-09 2006-11-09 Porte-carte d’identité et structure empêchant la lecture frauduleuse de la carte

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WO (1) WO2007055295A1 (fr)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2009022403A1 (fr) * 2007-08-13 2009-02-19 Fujitsu Limited Etiquette équipée d'une fonction de commutateur, dispositif de gestion d'étiquettes, programme et procédé de gestion d'étiquettes
IT201900008310A1 (it) * 2019-06-07 2020-12-07 Archimedetech Srl Bustina protettiva per carte di pagamento dotata di un elemento atto ad utilizzare la carta senza doverla estrarre
KR102381170B1 (ko) * 2020-12-23 2022-04-04 한라대학교 산학협력단 교통카드 다중인식을 방지하는 카드 홀더

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0665959U (ja) * 1993-02-19 1994-09-16 株式会社ハチスカ 磁気シールド板部材
JP3548750B2 (ja) * 1996-12-20 2004-07-28 オムロン株式会社 非接触媒体保護ケースおよび導電性シールドカード
JP2005032113A (ja) * 2003-07-09 2005-02-03 Sony Corp カードホルダー
JP3110312U (ja) * 2005-02-10 2005-06-16 株式会社スクラム スキミング防止の携帯用物入れ
JP3113620U (ja) * 2005-05-27 2005-09-15 竜矢 八杉 Ｉｃカード用の情報制御具およびｉｃカード収容具

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0665959U (ja) * 1993-02-19 1994-09-16 株式会社ハチスカ 磁気シールド板部材
JP3548750B2 (ja) * 1996-12-20 2004-07-28 オムロン株式会社 非接触媒体保護ケースおよび導電性シールドカード
JP2005032113A (ja) * 2003-07-09 2005-02-03 Sony Corp カードホルダー
JP3110312U (ja) * 2005-02-10 2005-06-16 株式会社スクラム スキミング防止の携帯用物入れ
JP3113620U (ja) * 2005-05-27 2005-09-15 竜矢 八杉 Ｉｃカード用の情報制御具およびｉｃカード収容具

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2009022403A1 (fr) * 2007-08-13 2009-02-19 Fujitsu Limited Etiquette équipée d'une fonction de commutateur, dispositif de gestion d'étiquettes, programme et procédé de gestion d'étiquettes
IT201900008310A1 (it) * 2019-06-07 2020-12-07 Archimedetech Srl Bustina protettiva per carte di pagamento dotata di un elemento atto ad utilizzare la carta senza doverla estrarre
KR102381170B1 (ko) * 2020-12-23 2022-04-04 한라대학교 산학협력단 교통카드 다중인식을 방지하는 카드 홀더

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