WO2007042010A2 - Synergistische pharmazeutische zusammensetzung enthaltend ein peptid mit 2 bis 5 aminosäuren - Google Patents
Synergistische pharmazeutische zusammensetzung enthaltend ein peptid mit 2 bis 5 aminosäuren Download PDFInfo
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- WO2007042010A2 WO2007042010A2 PCT/DE2006/001795 DE2006001795W WO2007042010A2 WO 2007042010 A2 WO2007042010 A2 WO 2007042010A2 DE 2006001795 W DE2006001795 W DE 2006001795W WO 2007042010 A2 WO2007042010 A2 WO 2007042010A2
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- peptide
- isoflavone
- acid
- amino acids
- genistein
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K45/00—Medicinal preparations containing active ingredients not provided for in groups A61K31/00 - A61K41/00
- A61K45/06—Mixtures of active ingredients without chemical characterisation, e.g. antiphlogistics and cardiaca
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K31/00—Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
- A61K31/33—Heterocyclic compounds
- A61K31/335—Heterocyclic compounds having oxygen as the only ring hetero atom, e.g. fungichromin
- A61K31/35—Heterocyclic compounds having oxygen as the only ring hetero atom, e.g. fungichromin having six-membered rings with one oxygen as the only ring hetero atom
- A61K31/352—Heterocyclic compounds having oxygen as the only ring hetero atom, e.g. fungichromin having six-membered rings with one oxygen as the only ring hetero atom condensed with carbocyclic rings, e.g. methantheline
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K33/00—Medicinal preparations containing inorganic active ingredients
- A61K33/24—Heavy metals; Compounds thereof
- A61K33/26—Iron; Compounds thereof
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K38/00—Medicinal preparations containing peptides
- A61K38/04—Peptides having up to 20 amino acids in a fully defined sequence; Derivatives thereof
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K38/00—Medicinal preparations containing peptides
- A61K38/04—Peptides having up to 20 amino acids in a fully defined sequence; Derivatives thereof
- A61K38/05—Dipeptides
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P1/00—Drugs for disorders of the alimentary tract or the digestive system
- A61P1/04—Drugs for disorders of the alimentary tract or the digestive system for ulcers, gastritis or reflux esophagitis, e.g. antacids, inhibitors of acid secretion, mucosal protectants
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P19/00—Drugs for skeletal disorders
- A61P19/08—Drugs for skeletal disorders for bone diseases, e.g. rachitism, Paget's disease
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P19/00—Drugs for skeletal disorders
- A61P19/08—Drugs for skeletal disorders for bone diseases, e.g. rachitism, Paget's disease
- A61P19/10—Drugs for skeletal disorders for bone diseases, e.g. rachitism, Paget's disease for osteoporosis
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P3/00—Drugs for disorders of the metabolism
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P3/00—Drugs for disorders of the metabolism
- A61P3/06—Antihyperlipidemics
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P3/00—Drugs for disorders of the metabolism
- A61P3/08—Drugs for disorders of the metabolism for glucose homeostasis
- A61P3/10—Drugs for disorders of the metabolism for glucose homeostasis for hyperglycaemia, e.g. antidiabetics
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P35/00—Antineoplastic agents
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P43/00—Drugs for specific purposes, not provided for in groups A61P1/00-A61P41/00
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P7/00—Drugs for disorders of the blood or the extracellular fluid
- A61P7/02—Antithrombotic agents; Anticoagulants; Platelet aggregation inhibitors
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P9/00—Drugs for disorders of the cardiovascular system
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P9/00—Drugs for disorders of the cardiovascular system
- A61P9/10—Drugs for disorders of the cardiovascular system for treating ischaemic or atherosclerotic diseases, e.g. antianginal drugs, coronary vasodilators, drugs for myocardial infarction, retinopathy, cerebrovascula insufficiency, renal arteriosclerosis
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P9/00—Drugs for disorders of the cardiovascular system
- A61P9/12—Antihypertensives
Definitions
- the present invention relates, inter alia, to pharmaceutical compositions containing a drug combination of metal ion and / or isoflavones or isoflavone glycosides and peptides or peptide derivatives, as well as uses of such pharmaceutical compositions. Furthermore, the present invention relates to the use of selected peptides of 2 to 5 amino acids in length for improving the availability of drugs in mammals.
- Isoflavones sometimes also called isoflavonoids, form a group of mostly yellowish-colored plant dyes derived from isoflavone.
- the glycosides of the isoflavones are also counted.
- Isoflavones, daidzein, genistein, prunetin, biochanin A, orobol, santal, glycitein, pratense, formononetin, genistin, 6 "-O-malonylgenistin, 6" -O-acetylgenistin, daidzin, 6 "-O-, are more commonly known as isoflavones.
- the malonyl glucosides of genistein make up the majority of isoflavones in soybeans. In fermented soy products, the isoflavones are mainly present in their respective aglycone form genistein, daidzein and glycitein.
- isoflavones are known to show estrogenic effects on grazing animals, for example. Some isoflavones are thought to have an antioxidant effect in humans or other mammals, evidence of such an effect has not yet been achieved. It is also controversial whether and if so which isoflavones have an anti-carcinogenic, antiatherogenic, anti-osteoporotic and / or hypolipidemic effect. In many cases, however, it has hitherto not been possible to reproduce the effects attributed to isoflavones by administering the pure isoflavone, if appropriate with customary pharmaceutical carriers and excipients.
- compositions can be provided with which the effects of iron and / or isoflavones supported on mammals or even can be brought to development. As far as possible should also other therapeutic agents.
- Another object of the invention was to provide compositions that improve the availability of pharmaceutical agents in mammals.
- the isoflavone or isoflavone glycoside is a substance of the general formula (I) or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt or solvate of such a substance:
- radicals R 1, R 2, R 3, R 4, R 5 and R 6 can each independently of one another denote hydrogen, hydroxyl, methoxy or glycoside (GIc):
- R is independently of R1, R2, R3, R4, R5 and R6 selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, acetyl and malonyl.
- compositions according to the invention in which the active ingredient is selected from the group consisting of isoflavone, daidzein, genistein, prunetin, biochanin A, Orobol, Santal, glycitein, pratense, formononetin, Geinstin, 6 "-O-malonylgenistin, 6 "- O-acetylgenistine, daidzin, 6" -0-malonyldaidzin, 6 "-O-acetyldaidzin, glycitin, ononine, sissotrine and mixtures of two or more of these agents.
- the active ingredient is selected from the group consisting of isoflavone, daidzein, genistein, prunetin, biochanin A, Orobol, Santal, glycitein, pratense, formononetin, Geinstin, 6 "-O-malonylgenistin, 6 "- O-acetylgenistine
- the isoflavone contains 2-4 OH groups which are free or wholly or partially monosaccharides, incl. Partially acetic acid, malonic acid, cinnamic acid, coumaric acid, caffeic acid, ferulic acid acylated monosaccharides or disaccharides, incl. Partially with acetic acid, malonic acid , Cinnamic acid, coumaric acid, caffeic acid, ferulic acid, acylated disaccharides, methyl or sulfate are substituted.
- the isoflavone or isoflavone glycoside is selected from the group consisting of isoflavone, daidzein, genistein, prunetin, biochanin A, orobol, santal, glycitein, pratense, formononetin, genistin, 6 "-O-malonylgenistin, 6" 0-acetylgenistine, daidzin, 6 "-O-malonyldaidzin, 6" -0-acetyldaidzin, glycitin, ononine and sissotrine.
- the isoflavone is genistein, genistin, daidzein and / or daidzin, with genistein being preferred.
- the present invention further comprises the use of said isoflavone or isoflavone derivative-containing drug combinations for the preparation pharmaceutical compositions for the treatment and / or protection against medical indications of the human organism or organism of other mammals.
- Preferred medical indications include cardiovascular diseases, diseases associated with increased platelet aggregation, metabolic diseases or cancers.
- Particularly preferred medical indications include hypertension, hypercholesterolemia, myocardial infarction, arteriosclerotic vascular diseases, stroke, diseases caused by increased platelet aggregation, diabetes mellitus, hyperhomocysteinemia, malignancies, and / or osteoporosis.
- the present invention further relates to the use of said mineral salt-containing active compound combinations for the preparation of pharmaceutical compositions for the treatment and / or protection against medical indications of the human organism or the organism of other mammals.
- Preferred medical indications include diseases associated with deficiency and / or increased consumption of the mineral in question, as well as pathological or non-malignant blood loss such as gastrointestinal bleeding.
- D aspartic acid
- E glutamic acid.
- Such short peptides and their pharmaceutically acceptable salts or solvates have surprisingly proven to be particularly potent synergistically effective, in particular in combination with genistein, genistin, daidzein and daidzin.
- glutamic acid dipeptide peptide of the sequence EE is particularly preferred.
- a pharmaceutical composition according to the invention which contains as active ingredient iron and / or genistein, genistin, 6 "-O-malonylgenistin and / or 6" -O-acetylgenistin and glutamic acid dipeptide, wherein the amount of other active ingredients and / or the amount of Glutaminklaredipeptid each alone or insufficiently therapeutically effective, the total amount of other drugs and glutamic acid butipeptide is therapeutically effective.
- the peptide or peptide derivative is selected from the group of peptides having the sequences
- the present invention further includes the use of said compositions for reducing platelet aggregation, as a food additive, as an additive for protecting cells in fermenters or bioreactors, as pet food, as a plant protection agent.
- the present invention comprises methods for producing medicaments, in particular for inhibiting platelet aggregation, comprising the steps of: a) providing an active ingredient selected from the group consisting of isoflavone, daidzein, genistein, prunetin, biochanin A, orobol, santal, glycitein,
- Pratense, formononetin, Geinstin, 6 "-O-malonylgenistin, 6" -O-acetylgenistin, daidzin, 6 "-O-malonyldaidzine, 6" -O-acetyldaidzin, glycitin, ononine and sissotrine, and / or a pharmaceutically acceptable solvate or B) providing a peptide or peptide derivative having 2 to 5 amino acids in length and / or a solvate or salt of the peptide, wherein at least two of the amino acids have a negatively charged side group at pH 7, c) mixing the active substance and or its solvate or salt with the peptide or peptide derivative and / or its solvate or salt and with a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier.
- the starting point of the present invention is the surprising observation that short peptides with a length of 2, 3, 4 or 5 amino acids, of which at least two amino acids have a negatively charged side group at pH 7, the availability of active ingredients and in particular iron and isoflavones and isoflavone Improve glycosides.
- Pharmaceutical compositions according to the invention conventionally known effects of a pharmaceutical agent with lower drug yields to a treated mammal - in particular a human - to achieve than with corresponding pharmaceutical compositions without said peptide having 2 to 5 amino acids in length. Therefore, it is also possible for the first time with the compositions according to the invention to achieve hitherto unknown or not statistically provable pharmaceutical effects of a possibly known per se active ingredient.
- the said peptides can interact synergistically with iron and / or isoflavones in order to increase their known and also their previously suspected effects in an advantageous manner with respect to the respective pure iron or isoflavone. It is useful if the composition contains the active ingredient in an amount pharmaceutically effective in administering the composition to a mammal to be treated, wherein, as previously stated, the pharmaceutically effective amount may be lower than in comparable peptide-free pharmaceutical compositions due to the presence of the peptide ,
- an active substance is understood as meaning a substance which, when administered to a mammal, in particular a human, can cause a pharmaceutically desired change in a physiological state of the treated mammal.
- An active ingredient is understood to mean in particular the pharmaceutically active substance of a drug. Insofar as substances in their singular form are also referred to in the context of this invention, they also mean mixtures of several of the corresponding substances, unless otherwise stated.
- the invention therefore also relates to those pharmaceutical compositions in which the active ingredient is a mixture of two or more substances and / or the
- Peptide is a mixture of two or more peptides. Furthermore, according to the invention, their respective pharmaceutically acceptable salts or solvates are also counted under an active ingredient and a peptide.
- peptides encompasses linear or branched peptides which consist of both the 20 gene-coded amino acids and of unnaturally occurring alpha, beta and gamma amino acids can.
- a peptide derivative is understood as meaning a peptide which is represented in the main and / or in the side chain by at least one linear, cyclic or branched, halogenated or hydroxy or amine-substituted or unsubstituted, saturated or aliphatic alkyl, alkylether, alkylthioether, alkoxy, acyl or aryl radical, the radical containing between 1 and 20 carbon atoms.
- the peptides used according to the invention enable a transport of active substances, in particular of iron and isoflavones, through cell membranes and thus increase the availability of the active ingredients, in particular of genistein, in mammalian target cells.
- the invention is ⁇ but not limited to, to achieve this effect.
- the pharmaceutical or therapeutic effect achieved by the active ingredient and the peptide is especially that of an antioxidant when the active ingredient is an isoflavone or isoflavone glycoside.
- the pharmaceutical composition of the invention makes it possible for the first time, an antioxidant previously suspected or described only at high concentrations
- Glycosides can be reproducibly achieved. Isoflavones, isoflavone glycosides and their pharmaceutically acceptable salts or solvates can thus be used for the first time in a pharmaceutical composition of precisely known, uniform and reproducible nature.
- the amount of active ingredient and / or the amount of peptide each alone is insufficient. for generating the pharmaceutical or therapeutic effect.
- compositions according to the invention of one of the previously described ways of reducing the availability of hydrogen peroxide in a mammal, in particular a human.
- this composition expediently contains an isoflavone and / or isoflavone glycoside.
- Hydrogen peroxide is a triggering or at least promoting factor in the development of many diseases of mammals, especially humans.
- the conventional isoflavone compositions it has not been possible, in particular in humans, to reduce the availability of hydrogen peroxide and to eliminate its disease-promoting or disease-inducing effect.
- the pharmaceutical composition according to the invention provides a remedy for the first time.
- composition of the invention of one of the previously described types, which is useful for inhibiting platelet aggregation, preventing and / or treating hypertension, hypercholesterolemia, hyperhomocysteinemia, diabetes mellitus, myocardial infarction, stroke, atherosclerotic vascular disease, malignancies, and osteoporosis
- hypercholesterolemia hyperhomocysteinemia
- diabetes mellitus myocardial infarction
- stroke atherosclerotic vascular disease
- malignancies malignancies
- osteoporosis it is expedient to provide as active ingredient an isoflavone and / or isoflavone glycoside.
- a mammal in particular a human
- an inhibition of platelet aggregation cause.
- Such an effect has not been reproducibly achieved, especially when administering daidzein, daidzin, genistein and / or genistin, if appropriate with customary pharmaceutical auxiliaries and carriers, using physiologically acceptable concentrations of the named active ingredient or of the active substances mentioned.
- the pharmaceutical composition according to the invention is therefore advantageously suitable as a substitute for conventional acetylsalicylic acid and / or clopidogrel-containing pharmaceutical compositions.
- compositions according to the invention make it possible to Without the known side effects of conventional pharmaceutical compositions with acetylsalicylic acid and / or clopidogrel-based drugs to achieve a desired therapeutic effect, in particular to inhibit platelet aggregation in the blood of a treated human or other mammal.
- compositions according to the invention which are particularly suitable for inhibiting platelet aggregation in a mammal such as, for example, humans.
- compositions according to the invention in particular, the undesirable occurring in connection with the use of conventional acetylsalicylic acid and / or clopidogrel-based platelet aggregation inhibitors
- the therapeutic efficacy may include or consist of an antioxidant effect, in particular the lowering of the availability of hydrogen peroxide in a mammal, and particularly preferably the inhibition of platelet aggregation.
- the pharmaceutical preparation according to the invention is preferably prepared for oral or parenteral administration.
- the pharmaceutical composition according to the invention can be present in particular in the form of a tablet, dragee, juice or other solution.
- the pharmaceutical composition of the invention may preferably contain the following pharmaceutically acceptable carriers and excipients: water and glucose. Further suitable auxiliaries and carriers are taken by the person skilled in the art from the publication by Fiedler, HP., Lexikon der Hilfsstoffe fur Pharmazie, Kosmetik und Nachbar withe, 4th edition, Aulendorf: ECV Editio Kantor Verlag, 1996.
- composition according to the invention is preferably formulated as a solid or liquid dosage form, in particular powders, powders, granules, tablets, in particular film-coated tablets, lozenges, sachets, cachets, dragées, capsules, Ointments, creams, hydrogels, pastes, patches, solutions, emulsions, in particular of the oil-in-water type, suspensions such as lotions, injection and infusion preparations.
- the pharmaceutical preparation according to the invention contains the active ingredient and the peptide optionally in particularly selected amounts.
- a preparation of the invention will contain iron in the previously known, possibly preparation-dependent amounts.
- the pharmaceutical composition according to the invention contains an isoflavone and / or isoflavone-glycoside as active ingredient, its amount is at least 1 mg per administration unit (for example per tablet) and preferably up to 500 mg per administration unit.
- Particularly preferred compositions according to the invention contain a total of 10 mg to 500 mg isoflavone (s) and / or isoflavone glycoside (s) per administration unit, in particular per tablet, with amounts of 100 mg to 500 mg being preferred for administration in tablet form.
- the concentration of isoflavone and / or isoflavone glycoside active substance (s) is at least 0.1 mg / ml and preferably up to 100 mg / ml, more preferably 10 to 50 mg / ml.
- the peptide or peptides are preferably present in a total
- Amount ratio (peptide / other active ingredients mol / mol) of 1: 2 to 10: 1 to
- Total amount of other drugs before preferably the total ratio (peptide / other drugs mol / mol) 3: 1 to 5: 1.
- the invention further teaches the use of a peptide of 2 to 5 amino acids in length or a pharmaceutically acceptable solvate or salt of the peptide wherein at least 2 of the amino acids at pH 7 have a negatively charged side group to enhance the availability of a drug in a mammal for production of a medicament for inhibiting platelet aggregation, for the prevention and / or treatment of hypertension, hypercholesterolemia, hyperhomocysteinemia, diabetes mellitus, myocardial infarction, stroke, arteriosclerotic vascular disease, malignancies and / or osteoporosis.
- the peptide or the peptide mixture together with an isoflavone and / or isoflavone glycoside or a Mixture of these substances used together for the preparation of a medicament for the prevention and / or treatment of hypertension, hypercholesterolemia, hyperhomocysteinemia, diabetes mellitus, myocardial infarction, stroke, arteriosclerotic vascular disease, malignancies and / or osteoporosis.
- such a use is particularly preferred in which the drug in the amount of drug (s) and / or the amount of peptide (s) each alone is not therapeutically effective, but the total amount of drug (s) and peptide (s) therapeutically is effective. Accordingly, use is preferred in which the amount or concentration of the peptide or pharmaceutically acceptable solvate or salt of the peptide is sufficient to enhance the availability of a therapeutic agent in a drug-treated mammal.
- a method for producing a pharmaceutical comprising the steps of: a) providing an active ingredient selected from the group consisting of isoflavone, daidzein, genistein, prunetin, biochanin A, orobol, santal, glycitein, pratense , Formononetin, Geinstin, 6 "-0-malonylgenistin, 6" -O-acetylgenistin, daidzin, 6 "-O-malonyldaidzine, 6" -O-acetyldaidzine, glycitin, ononine and sissotrine, and / or a pharmaceutically acceptable solvate or salt b) providing a peptide of up to 5 amino acids in length and / or a solvate or salt of the peptide, at least two of the amino acids having a negatively charged side group at pH 7; c) mixing an active ingredient selected from the group consisting of isoflavone, daid
- FIG. 1 shows the inhibition of collagen-induced platelet aggregation of platelet-rich human blood plasma by the action of various concentrations of genistein
- FIG. 2 shows the lacking influence of glutamic acid dipeptide on the collagen-induced platelet aggregation of platelet-rich human blood plasma
- FIG. 3 Influence of different concentrations of glutamic acid dipeptide on the inhibition of collagen-induced platelet aggregation by genistein
- Figure 4 Representation of the lack of influence of alanine dipeptide on the genistein-induced inhibition of platelet aggregation
- FIG. 5 Representation of the serum iron concentration (mg Fe 2 VmI blood serum) with and without administration of glutamic acid dipeptide
- Example 1 Inhibition of collagen-induced platelet aggregation by genistein in vitro
- Figure 1 shows the extent of platelet aggregation after collagen induction (U. Budde, diagnosis of platelet dysfunction using aggregometry, J. Lab. Med., 2002, 26 (11/12), 564-571) at different genistein concentrations.
- thrombocyte aggregation of about 65% is achieved upon addition of collagen to platelet-rich human plasma.
- genistein 10OuM platelet aggregation decreases to about 35%.
- the maximum platelet aggregation is about 23%, while in the presence of 200 ⁇ M genistein a maximum platelet aggregation of about 5% is achieved.
- Example 2 Lack of influence of glutamic acid dipeptide (EE) on platelet aggregation in vitro
- EE glutamic acid dipeptide
- platelet aggregation at a concentration of 100 ⁇ molar glutamic acid dipeptide (without genistein) decreased insignificantly from about 65% to about 60% compared to a corresponding control reaction.
- Example 3 Synergistic effect of genistein and glutamic acid dipeptide for inhibiting platelet aggregation
- Example 2 collagen-induced platelet aggregation was measured under different concentrations of genistein and glutamic acid dipeptide. In the absence of genistein and glutamic acid dipeptide, the results of Example 1 were reproduced. In the presence of 50 ⁇ M genistein, but absence of glutamic acid dipeptide, a maximum platelet aggregation of 25% was achieved. This corresponds approximately to the result expected from Example 1. In the presence of the 50 ⁇ M genistein and 150 ⁇ M glutamic acid dipeptide, the maximum achieved platelet aggregation decreased to about 15%.
- the platelet aggregation-inhibiting effect of the mixture according to the invention of glutamic acid dipeptide and genistein is greater than that of the pure genistein.
- this pharmaceutical composition according to the invention is more effective for inhibiting platelet aggregation than genistein in the same concentration.
- FIG. 4 shows that in the absence of genistein and alanine dipeptide a maximum platelet aggregation of about 70% could be elicited. At a concentration of 50 ⁇ M genistein, a maximum platelet aggregation of about 60% was observed, irrespective of whether the concentration of alanine dipeptide was 0 ⁇ M, 50 ⁇ M or 200 ⁇ M.
- Example 5 Thrombocyte aggregation-inhibiting effect of a composition according to the invention in vivo
- the pharmaceutical composition of the invention is thus able to inhibit platelet aggregation in vivo in vivo.
- the serum iron concentration of a subject before taking a preparation of the invention or a control preparation is measured by conventional methods (zero value determination).
- the test person then takes as a positive control a tablet Vitaferro Brause (80 mg Fe ++) in 150 ml of water, the serum iron concentration is determined after ingestion every hour ("sample 1" after 1 h, "sample 2" after 2 H Etc; Figure 5 row 1).
- the tablet Vitaferro Brause (80 mg Fe ++) taken in zero-value determination, additionally contains 100 mg glutamic acid dipeptide in 150 ml water.
- the serum iron concentration of the subject is determined hourly ( Figure 5 row 2).
- the assay is in accordance with the Paschen et al. Protocol, bioequivalence testing of two rapid release ferrous sulfate formulations, Pharm. Research & Drug Res. 43 (M), No. 11, 1993).
- the addition of 100 mg glutamic acid dipeptide leads to a significant improvement of the iron (Fe 2+ ) -availability in the subject.
Abstract
Description
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Priority Applications (5)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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JP2008534866A JP2009514800A (ja) | 2005-10-12 | 2006-10-10 | 相乗作用的な薬学的組成物 |
US12/089,933 US20100035824A1 (en) | 2005-10-12 | 2006-10-10 | Synergistic Pharmaceutical Composition |
EP06805412A EP1986634A2 (de) | 2005-10-12 | 2006-10-10 | Synergistische pharmazeutische zusammensetzung enthaltend ein peptid mit 2 bis 5 aminosäuren |
AU2006301747A AU2006301747B2 (en) | 2005-10-12 | 2006-10-10 | Synergistic pharmaceutical composition containing a peptide with 2 to 5 amino acids |
CA002625661A CA2625661A1 (en) | 2005-10-12 | 2006-10-10 | Synergistic pharmaceutical composition containing a peptide with 2 to 5 amino acids |
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DE102005049372.6 | 2005-10-12 | ||
DE102005049372 | 2005-10-12 |
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WO2007042010A2 true WO2007042010A2 (de) | 2007-04-19 |
WO2007042010A3 WO2007042010A3 (de) | 2008-02-21 |
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EP (1) | EP1986634A2 (de) |
JP (1) | JP2009514800A (de) |
AU (1) | AU2006301747B2 (de) |
CA (1) | CA2625661A1 (de) |
WO (1) | WO2007042010A2 (de) |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2008050139A3 (en) * | 2006-10-26 | 2008-06-19 | Nat Blood Service | Laminin binding site |
JP2009209131A (ja) * | 2008-02-07 | 2009-09-17 | Univ Kinki | 医薬組成物および保健機能食品の添加物 |
WO2010134226A1 (ja) * | 2009-05-20 | 2010-11-25 | 学校法人日本大学 | タンパク質療法や細胞の分化/未分化制御、抗体療法に応用可能な細胞内でのタンパク質の安定化を可能にする酸性アミノ酸からなるモチーフの確立 |
WO2012147102A1 (en) * | 2011-04-25 | 2012-11-01 | Council Of Scientific & Industrial Research | Bioactive fractions and compounds from dalbergia sissoo for the prevention or treatment of osteo-health related disorders |
Families Citing this family (3)
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US20150265572A1 (en) * | 2012-10-16 | 2015-09-24 | Genspera, Inc. | Injectable cancer compositions |
CN105085624B (zh) * | 2015-09-21 | 2018-07-10 | 北京海木集团有限公司 | 光滑爪蟾皮肤抗菌肽及其制备方法与用途 |
CN110339202B (zh) * | 2018-04-04 | 2022-10-25 | 天士力医药集团股份有限公司 | 一种药物组合物及其应用 |
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US5580979A (en) * | 1994-03-15 | 1996-12-03 | Trustees Of Tufts University | Phosphotyrosine peptidomimetics for inhibiting SH2 domain interactions |
US5506211A (en) * | 1994-05-09 | 1996-04-09 | The Uab Research Foundation | Genistein for use in inhibiting osteroclasts |
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WO2002090380A1 (en) * | 2001-04-17 | 2002-11-14 | Sankt-Peterburgskaya Obschestvennaya Organizatsiya 'institut Bioregulyatsii I Gerontologii Czo Ramn' | Tetrapeptide stimulating the retinal function and the method of its application |
DE10133576A1 (de) * | 2001-07-13 | 2003-01-30 | Martin Klingmueller | Verwendung von physiologisch aktiven Oligopeptiden zur Stabilisierung des Immunsystems |
CN1491646A (zh) * | 2003-08-21 | 2004-04-28 | 广西大学 | 复合氨基酸亚铁盐补铁剂及其生产方法 |
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- 2006-10-10 US US12/089,933 patent/US20100035824A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2006-10-10 CA CA002625661A patent/CA2625661A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2006-10-10 WO PCT/DE2006/001795 patent/WO2007042010A2/de active Application Filing
- 2006-10-10 AU AU2006301747A patent/AU2006301747B2/en not_active Ceased
- 2006-10-10 JP JP2008534866A patent/JP2009514800A/ja not_active Withdrawn
- 2006-10-10 EP EP06805412A patent/EP1986634A2/de not_active Withdrawn
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Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2008050139A3 (en) * | 2006-10-26 | 2008-06-19 | Nat Blood Service | Laminin binding site |
JP2009209131A (ja) * | 2008-02-07 | 2009-09-17 | Univ Kinki | 医薬組成物および保健機能食品の添加物 |
WO2010134226A1 (ja) * | 2009-05-20 | 2010-11-25 | 学校法人日本大学 | タンパク質療法や細胞の分化/未分化制御、抗体療法に応用可能な細胞内でのタンパク質の安定化を可能にする酸性アミノ酸からなるモチーフの確立 |
US9079968B2 (en) | 2009-05-20 | 2015-07-14 | Nihon University | Establishment of motif comprising acidic amino acid, capable of stabilizing protein in cells, and applicable to protein therapy, control of differentiation/undifferentiation of cell and antibody therapy |
WO2012147102A1 (en) * | 2011-04-25 | 2012-11-01 | Council Of Scientific & Industrial Research | Bioactive fractions and compounds from dalbergia sissoo for the prevention or treatment of osteo-health related disorders |
US10292994B2 (en) | 2011-04-25 | 2019-05-21 | Council Of Scientific & Industrial Research | Bioactive fractions and compounds from Dalbergia sissoo for the prevention or treatment of osteo-health related disorders |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
AU2006301747B2 (en) | 2011-11-24 |
US20100035824A1 (en) | 2010-02-11 |
AU2006301747A1 (en) | 2007-04-19 |
WO2007042010A3 (de) | 2008-02-21 |
EP1986634A2 (de) | 2008-11-05 |
CA2625661A1 (en) | 2007-04-19 |
JP2009514800A (ja) | 2009-04-09 |
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