WO2006090683A1 - バイアル瓶搬送装置およびそのアーム - Google Patents
バイアル瓶搬送装置およびそのアーム Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2006090683A1 WO2006090683A1 PCT/JP2006/303017 JP2006303017W WO2006090683A1 WO 2006090683 A1 WO2006090683 A1 WO 2006090683A1 JP 2006303017 W JP2006303017 W JP 2006303017W WO 2006090683 A1 WO2006090683 A1 WO 2006090683A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- vial
- arm
- frame
- transport device
- guide groove
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B25—HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
- B25J—MANIPULATORS; CHAMBERS PROVIDED WITH MANIPULATION DEVICES
- B25J15/00—Gripping heads and other end effectors
- B25J15/08—Gripping heads and other end effectors having finger members
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B25—HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
- B25J—MANIPULATORS; CHAMBERS PROVIDED WITH MANIPULATION DEVICES
- B25J15/00—Gripping heads and other end effectors
- B25J15/02—Gripping heads and other end effectors servo-actuated
- B25J15/0206—Gripping heads and other end effectors servo-actuated comprising articulated grippers
- B25J15/0226—Gripping heads and other end effectors servo-actuated comprising articulated grippers actuated by cams
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61J—CONTAINERS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR MEDICAL OR PHARMACEUTICAL PURPOSES; DEVICES OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR BRINGING PHARMACEUTICAL PRODUCTS INTO PARTICULAR PHYSICAL OR ADMINISTERING FORMS; DEVICES FOR ADMINISTERING FOOD OR MEDICINES ORALLY; BABY COMFORTERS; DEVICES FOR RECEIVING SPITTLE
- A61J3/00—Devices or methods specially adapted for bringing pharmaceutical products into particular physical or administering forms
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
- G07F—COIN-FREED OR LIKE APPARATUS
- G07F11/00—Coin-freed apparatus for dispensing, or the like, discrete articles
- G07F11/46—Coin-freed apparatus for dispensing, or the like, discrete articles from movable storage containers or supports
- G07F11/60—Coin-freed apparatus for dispensing, or the like, discrete articles from movable storage containers or supports the storage containers or supports being rectilinearly movable
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
- G07F—COIN-FREED OR LIKE APPARATUS
- G07F17/00—Coin-freed apparatus for hiring articles; Coin-freed facilities or services
- G07F17/0092—Coin-freed apparatus for hiring articles; Coin-freed facilities or services for assembling and dispensing of pharmaceutical articles
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N35/00—Automatic analysis not limited to methods or materials provided for in any single one of groups G01N1/00 - G01N33/00; Handling materials therefor
- G01N35/02—Automatic analysis not limited to methods or materials provided for in any single one of groups G01N1/00 - G01N33/00; Handling materials therefor using a plurality of sample containers moved by a conveyor system past one or more treatment or analysis stations
- G01N35/04—Details of the conveyor system
- G01N2035/0401—Sample carriers, cuvettes or reaction vessels
- G01N2035/0406—Individual bottles or tubes
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N35/00—Automatic analysis not limited to methods or materials provided for in any single one of groups G01N1/00 - G01N33/00; Handling materials therefor
- G01N35/0099—Automatic analysis not limited to methods or materials provided for in any single one of groups G01N1/00 - G01N33/00; Handling materials therefor comprising robots or similar manipulators
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a vial transport device that transports a vial filled with tablets in a tablet filling device and an arm thereof.
- a tablet filling device that fills a bottle with a tablet includes a vial transport device that transports a vial to another position at a predetermined position.
- the vial transport device is particularly suitable for high-speed and accurate positioning, as described in Patent Document 1, using a motor or the like on a movable base.
- a robot arm provided with a pair of gripping pieces that can be opened and closed is used.
- Patent Document 1 Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 11-70901
- Patent Document 2 US Patent No. 5798020
- Patent Document 3 US Patent No. 5337919
- Patent Document 4 US Pat. No. 5,208,762
- a vial transport apparatus includes:
- At least two arms openable and closable to hold and release the nominal bottle At least two arms openable and closable to hold and release the nominal bottle;
- a biasing member that biases the arm in a direction to hold the vial, a frame that reciprocally moves in parallel with the transport direction of the vial and opens and closes the arm, and the arm releases the vial.
- a frame stopper that stops the frame in a state;
- An arm moving device that moves the arm to a receiving position and a receiving position of a vial; and when the arm moves to the receiving position, the arm hits the frame and releases the frame from the frame stocker.
- a first abutting member for holding a vial and when the arm is moved to the delivery position, it abuts against the frame to engage the frame with the frame stocker, and also releases the force of the vial.
- the second abutting member and the force structure is also used.
- the receiving position is a position for receiving a vial from another apparatus to the vial transport apparatus of the present invention
- the delivery position is another position for the vial bottle transported by the vial transport apparatus of the present invention. It may be placed in either the vertical direction or the horizontal direction.
- the number of arms may be 3 or 4 (2 pairs) considering 1S stability, where 2 (1 pair) is preferred to simplify the structure. In the case of two arms, they may be supported so as to intersect with one rotation axis, or may be supported separately with two rotation axes.
- the biasing member may be biased in the direction of holding the inner surface of the vial, that is, in the direction of opening the tip of the arm, and conversely, the direction of holding the outer surface of the vial, that is, the tip of the arm.
- the closing direction may be applied.
- the urging member may be a panel having a force arm itself that can use various spring means such as a coil spring and a leaf spring.
- the frame may be a quadrangle surrounding the arm, but is not limited to this, and may be a U-shape excluding one side of the quadrangle, a circle, or any other shape.
- the arm When the arm is moved to the receiving position by the arm moving device in a state where the frame body is engaged with the frame stocker while the vial conveying device having the above-described structural force is engaged, the first abutting is performed. Since the member hits the frame and releases the frame from the frame stocker, the arm can hold the vial and receive the nominal bottle. Then, when the arm is moved to the receiving position by the arm moving device, the second abutting member comes into contact with the frame and the frame is engaged with the frame stocker. The arm can then release the vial and deliver the vial.
- the arm is provided with a guide groove along the moving direction of the frame, and the roller is provided with a roller that rolls in the guide groove.
- the frame member is a recess formed in the guide groove and engaged with the roller.
- the arm moving device conveys the tip of the arm facing downward.
- the first abutting member is an opening edge portion of the vial in the receiving position.
- one aspect of the arm of the vial transport apparatus according to the present invention is:
- At least two arms that can be opened and closed so as to hold and release the vial, a biasing member that biases the arm in a direction to hold the vial, and a reciprocating movement parallel to the transport direction of the vial
- a frame that opens and closes the arm, and a frame stop that stops the frame when the arm releases the vial.
- the frame is reciprocated by abutting against an abutting member to open and close the arm.
- At least two arms that can be opened and closed so as to hold and release the vial, a biasing member that biases the arm in a direction to hold the vial, and a reciprocating movement parallel to the transport direction of the vial
- a frame that opens and closes the arm, and a frame stop that stops the frame when the arm releases the vial.
- the frame When the arm moves to the receiving position and the delivery position, the frame is reciprocated by abutting against the abutting member to open and close the arm.
- a guide groove is provided in the arm along the moving direction of the frame body, and a roller that rolls in the guide groove is provided in the frame body.
- the frame member is a recess formed in the guide groove and engaged with the roller.
- the arm is moved by the arm moving device, and the frame body is engaged with or engaged with the frame body stagger by the first abutting member and the second abutting member.
- the vial can be transported to the receiving position force delivery position.
- the arm of the vial carrying device of the present invention can be opened and closed simply by abutting the frame body against the abutting member, and there is no need to provide a drive source for opening and closing the arm. Therefore, the structure and control of the apparatus are simplified, and the weight of the moving part is reduced, so that the capacity of the drive source can be reduced.
- FIG. 1 shows a tablet filling device 1 provided with the vial supply device of the present invention.
- the tablet filling device 1 fills the vial 2 with tablets based on the prescription data, and includes three vial supply devices 3, a first transport device 4, a fork support device 5, a labeling device 5A, Second transport device 6, third transport device 7, a number of regularly arranged tablet cassettes 8, a fourth transport device 9, a cabbing device 10, and outlets 11 arranged in three stages ing
- the vial supply device 3 can accommodate a number of vials 2, and the vial 2 can be transferred to the first transport device 4 as needed by a lifter (not shown).
- the first transport device 4 includes a small belt competitor 4a that receives and transports the vial 2 supplied from each vial supply device 3, and a large belt competitor that receives and transports the vial 2 transported from each small belt competitor 4a. It consists of 4b.
- the first transfer device 4 is configured to transfer the vial 2 discharged from each vial supply device 3 to the fork support device 5 To supply. As shown in FIG.
- the fork support device 5 is composed of a fork-shaped movable frame 5a that supports the neck portion of a vial bottle 2 of a size that is different in size, and is transported from the first transport device 4. It is possible to move horizontally to the receiving position for receiving the coming vial 2, the labeling position where the received vial 2 is opposed to the labeling device 5A, and the delivery position for transferring the labeled vial 2 to the second transport device 6. It has become. Below the movable frame 5a, there is provided a guide plate 5b that moves the vial 2 to the tip of the fork when the movable frame 5a moves to the labeling position.
- the labeling device 5A applies a label to the periphery of the vial 2 supported by the fork support device 5 while rotating it.
- the second transport device 6 is the vial transport device of the present invention, and will be described in detail later.
- the second transport device 6 receives the labeled vial 2 from the fork support device 5 at the delivery position and receives it vertically. Lift up and hand it over to the third transport device 7.
- the third transport device 7 moves the vial 2 to the designated tablet cassette 8 and receives the designated quantity of tablets discharged from the tablet cassette 8 in the vial 2.
- the fourth transport device 9 receives the nominal bottle 2 containing the tablet from the third transport device 7 and moves it to the caving device 10.
- the sealing device 10 is sealed by screwing a cap onto the vial 2. Further, the fourth transporting device places the vial 2 with the cap tightened on any one of the outlets 11 so that the patient or the operator can take out the vial 2 filled with tablets.
- FIG. 4 and FIG. 5 are a front view and a side view of the fourth vial transport device 6, respectively.
- This embodiment is composed of two upright plates orthogonal to each other, a horizontal plate connected to the upper and lower ends thereof, and a frame 12 that also has a force, and the vertical first rail 13 and the second rail 14 are the upright plates of the frame 12.
- a horizontal elevating arm 17 is attached to a first slider 15 and a second slider 16 which are respectively attached to the first slider 13 and the second slider 16 attached to be movable along the first rail 13 and the second rail 14, respectively.
- a nut 20 that is moved up and down by an upright feed screw 19 that is rotated by a motor 18 provided at the upper part of the frame 12 is attached to a lifting arm 17, and the lifting arm 17 is moved vertically up and down. It has become so.
- a mounting plate 21 is fixed to the tip of the lifting arm 17 so as to protrude horizontally.
- the box body 23 is suspended by the mounting member 22 that passes through the mounting plate 21.
- a base plate 24 serving as a base is fixed to the box body 23, and a pair of arms 26 are pivotally supported on a horizontal rotary shaft 25 provided on the base plate 24 so that the lower ends thereof can be moved closer to or away from each other.
- a frame 27 is provided so as to surround both arms 26, and the lower ends of both arms 26 are opened so as to be separated from each other in the vial 2 so that the vial 2 is indicated by a two-dotted line with both arms 26. Can be held in. Further, two abutting members 29 are suspended from a drooping member 28 provided on the upper portion of the frame 12. The base plate 24 is moved up and down between the vial receiving position P1 and the vial delivery position P2 by the vertical movement of the lifting arm 17.
- FIG. 6 shows an enlarged end portion of the lifting arm 17.
- the mounting member 22 can move up and down through the mounting plate 21, and a buffer spring 30 is mounted around the mounting member 22, so that the mounting plate 21 and the box body 23 are separated from each other. is doing.
- the box body 23 can approach the mounting plate 21 so as to press and compress the shock absorber 30. With this configuration, the external force received through the arm 26 is absorbed and a large impact is not applied to the lifting arm 17. It is doing so.
- the two arms 26 pivotally supported on the base plate 24 by the rotary shaft 25 extend at the upper ends into the box body 23, and the lower ends are separated from each other by an opening spring 31 which is an urging member attached to the upper ends. It is energized to do.
- the frame body 27 is rotatably attached by two rollers 32 force pins 33 and sandwiches both arms 26.
- the side surface of the arm 26 has a stopper portion 26a provided as a slightly deep recess, and a guide groove 26b which is a shallow groove extending along the arm 26 upward from the stopper portion 26a. It can move to the stopper portion 26a along the groove 26b.
- a rubber friction member 34 is attached to the tip of the arm 26, and the friction member 34 opens the arm 26 by the biasing force of the opening spring 31 so that the tip of the arm 26 is attached to the vial 2. Friction between arm 26 and vial 2 is increased when abutting against the inner wall, ensuring that arm 26 can hold vial 2 reliably.
- FIG. 6 shows a section taken along line VIII-VIII in FIG.
- the frame 27 surrounds the paired arms 26.
- the roller 32 pivotally supported by the pin 33 has a thickness approximately one third of that of the arm 26 and is engaged so as to be fitted into a stopper portion 26 a provided on the side surface of the arm 26. As a result, the arm 26 and the frame body 27 are not in direct contact with each other.
- the vial 2 is supported by the fork support device 5 of FIG. 3 at the vial receiving position P1.
- the feed screw 19 is rotated by the motor 18 with the arm 26 opened in the vial 2 and the vial 2 is held, the lifting arm 17 and the base plate 24 are raised, and the vial 2 is moved to the arm 26. It can be lifted vertically while being held by.
- the elevating arm 17 rises to the vial delivery position P2, reaches the roller 32 force engagement position of the frame 27, and engages with the stopper portion 26a of the arm 26. Pull up the base plate 24.
- the frame body 27 can be applied unless a force for slightly closing the arm 26 against the biasing force of the release spring 31 is applied. Cannot move relative to arm 26. Therefore, after removing the bottle 2 pulled up by the holding device of the third transfer device 7 in FIG. 2, when the motor 18 is reversely rotated to lower the lifting arm 17, the arm 26 is moved by the frame 27. Therefore, it descends while being blocked.
- the contact direction of the guide groove 26b with respect to the roller 32 is higher than the release direction around the rotation shaft of the contact portion, and constitutes a pressure angle that pushes up the roller 32.
- the roller 32 rises along the guide groove 26b by the urging force of the release spring 31, and when the base plate 24 is lowered to the vial receiving position P1, the frame 27 is moved into the guide groove as shown in FIG. Move to the release position near the top of 26b.
- the arm 26 is opened so that the friction member 24 contacts the inner surface of the vial 2, and holds the vial 2.
- the vial transport device 6 of the present embodiment has a drive device such as an actuator on the lifting arm 17 and is lightweight, so the motor 18 may have a small capacity. . Since no wiring for control and power supply is required on the lifting arm 17, no additional equipment such as a flexible cable duct is required and the structure is simple. In order to move the frame body 27 to the engagement position or the release position, that is, to engage or disengage the stopper portion 26a from the guide groove 26b, the lifting / lowering arm by the motor 18 for transporting the vial 2 up and down is used.
- the vial 2 Since the base plate 24 is moved up and down via 17 and the control member 19 that is a simple fixed structure and the opening edge 2a of the vial 2 that is the object to be conveyed are used, the vial 2 is held. Or, a special power source or control is not required to release, and thus the overall structure of the vial transport device 6 is simple and the burden on the control device is light.
- the arm 26 is urged in the opening direction by the opening spring 31 and frictionally holds the vial 2 by contacting the inner surface thereof.
- the arm 26 is attached in the closing direction.
- the frame body may be engaged with the inner side of the pair of arms that hold the vial 2 by the pair of biased arms.
- the abutting member 29 is fixed, and the force is such that the frame 27 abuts against the abutting member 29 when the arm 26 is moving.
- the abutting member 29 may be moved to abut against the frame body 27 when stationary at the PI or vial delivery position P2.
- the frame body 27 can be moved in any direction without being restricted by the movement direction of the arm 26, and the transport direction and path of the vial 2 and the arm 26 and the frame body 27 can be moved.
- the degree of freedom increases in shape design.
- the force with which the friction member 34 at the tip of the arm 26 and the wall surface of the vial 2 slightly rub against each other.
- the base plate 24 reaches the vial receiving position P1 or the vial delivery position P 2 and is stationary.
- the force using the opening edge 2a of the vial 2 as the first abutting member is the same as the opening edge 2a of the vial 2 as shown by a two-dot chain line in FIG. It may be a fixed abutting member provided at a height.
- FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a tablet filling device including a vial carrying device of the present invention.
- FIG. 2 is an elevational sectional view of the tablet filling device of FIG.
- FIG. 3 (A) is a cross-sectional view along line ⁇ - ⁇ of the tablet filling device in FIG. 2, and (B) is a cross-sectional view along line ⁇ -- ⁇ of the tablet filling device in FIG.
- FIG. 4 is a front view of the vial transport apparatus according to the first embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 5 is a side view of the vial conveyance device of FIG.
- FIG. 6 is a partially enlarged view of the vial transport device of FIG.
- FIG. 7 is a partially enlarged view when the arm of the vial container transport device of FIG. 4 is raised.
- FIG. 8 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line VIII-VIII of the vial transport device of FIG.
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Robotics (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Pharmacology & Pharmacy (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Medical Preparation Storing Or Oral Administration Devices (AREA)
- Basic Packing Technique (AREA)
- Supplying Of Containers To The Packaging Station (AREA)
- Manipulator (AREA)
- Specific Conveyance Elements (AREA)
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US11/816,671 US7988400B2 (en) | 2005-02-24 | 2006-02-21 | Vial conveyance device and arm for the same |
EP06714157A EP1854589A1 (en) | 2005-02-24 | 2006-02-21 | Vial conveyance device and arm for the same |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2005049314A JP2006231459A (ja) | 2005-02-24 | 2005-02-24 | バイアル瓶搬送装置およびそのアーム |
JP2005-049314 | 2005-02-24 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO2006090683A1 true WO2006090683A1 (ja) | 2006-08-31 |
Family
ID=36927323
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/JP2006/303017 WO2006090683A1 (ja) | 2005-02-24 | 2006-02-21 | バイアル瓶搬送装置およびそのアーム |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US7988400B2 (ja) |
EP (1) | EP1854589A1 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP2006231459A (ja) |
KR (1) | KR20070105974A (ja) |
CN (1) | CN100562412C (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2006090683A1 (ja) |
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CN109318248A (zh) * | 2018-10-26 | 2019-02-12 | 武汉科技大学 | 一种柔性机械爪 |
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KR101577478B1 (ko) * | 2008-06-20 | 2015-12-14 | 가부시키가이샤 유야마 세이사쿠쇼 | 바이알병 배치 장치 및 배치 방법 |
JPWO2011108446A1 (ja) | 2010-03-03 | 2013-06-27 | 株式会社湯山製作所 | 薬剤充填装置 |
CN103129935B (zh) * | 2011-11-24 | 2015-08-12 | 苏州艾隆科技股份有限公司 | 新型提升机 |
DE102012011367A1 (de) | 2012-06-11 | 2013-12-12 | Khs Gmbh | Greiferanordnung |
DE102012219127B3 (de) * | 2012-10-19 | 2014-01-02 | Trumpf Sachsen Gmbh | Vorrichtung zum Handhaben von Werkstücken, insbesondere von Bearbeitungsprodukten einer schneidenden Blechbearbeitung, sowie maschinelle Anordnungen mit einer derartigen Vorrichtung |
EP2883667B1 (en) * | 2013-12-10 | 2020-01-15 | F.Hoffmann-La Roche Ag | Device and method for gripping vessels |
CN103728317B (zh) * | 2013-12-14 | 2015-12-30 | 山东新华医疗器械股份有限公司 | 自动灯检机的夹持式安瓿瓶载瓶机构 |
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CN104626172B (zh) * | 2014-12-23 | 2019-08-27 | 南京汽车锻造有限公司 | 一种工件夹持装置 |
CN105173227A (zh) * | 2015-07-15 | 2015-12-23 | 安徽正远包装科技有限公司 | 一种自锁式防掉袋夹爪 |
CN106144378B (zh) * | 2016-06-29 | 2018-09-14 | 苏州信亨自动化科技有限公司 | 瓶装药剂自动发药装置 |
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DE102017004095A1 (de) * | 2017-04-28 | 2018-10-31 | Iwk Verpackungstechnik Gmbh | Tuben-Umsetzvorrichtung in einer Tubenfüllmaschine und Verfahren zu ihrer Steuerung |
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CN109048732B (zh) * | 2018-08-30 | 2024-04-12 | 合肥亿恒智能科技有限公司 | 一种可拆卸型汽车支架夹持侧围框架总成 |
CN109850227B (zh) * | 2018-10-24 | 2020-10-02 | 芜湖中义玻璃有限公司 | 一种酒瓶生产装箱用防滑夹取装置 |
CN116461980A (zh) * | 2021-06-30 | 2023-07-21 | 美蓝(杭州)医药科技有限公司 | 用于夹取药瓶的夹取机构 |
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US20050046213A1 (en) * | 2003-09-03 | 2005-03-03 | Ontario Power Generation, Inc. | Gripper mechanism for conveying an object |
-
2005
- 2005-02-24 JP JP2005049314A patent/JP2006231459A/ja active Pending
-
2006
- 2006-02-21 KR KR1020077016019A patent/KR20070105974A/ko not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2006-02-21 CN CNB2006800060909A patent/CN100562412C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2006-02-21 EP EP06714157A patent/EP1854589A1/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2006-02-21 WO PCT/JP2006/303017 patent/WO2006090683A1/ja active Application Filing
- 2006-02-21 US US11/816,671 patent/US7988400B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (3)
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JPS58117337U (ja) * | 1982-01-30 | 1983-08-10 | トヨタ自動車株式会社 | ドロ−バ−型マニプレ−タア−ム |
JPH0248399B2 (ja) * | 1984-02-14 | 1990-10-24 | Mitsubishi Electric Corp | |
JPH02117888U (ja) * | 1989-03-07 | 1990-09-20 |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106272406A (zh) * | 2016-11-04 | 2017-01-04 | 郑州莉迪亚医药科技有限公司 | 一种可拆卸自动化机械爪 |
CN109318248A (zh) * | 2018-10-26 | 2019-02-12 | 武汉科技大学 | 一种柔性机械爪 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP1854589A1 (en) | 2007-11-14 |
KR20070105974A (ko) | 2007-10-31 |
US20090016852A1 (en) | 2009-01-15 |
CN100562412C (zh) | 2009-11-25 |
CN101128288A (zh) | 2008-02-20 |
US7988400B2 (en) | 2011-08-02 |
JP2006231459A (ja) | 2006-09-07 |
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