WO2006080204A1 - 非水電解質およびこれを含む二次電池 - Google Patents
非水電解質およびこれを含む二次電池 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2006080204A1 WO2006080204A1 PCT/JP2006/300487 JP2006300487W WO2006080204A1 WO 2006080204 A1 WO2006080204 A1 WO 2006080204A1 JP 2006300487 W JP2006300487 W JP 2006300487W WO 2006080204 A1 WO2006080204 A1 WO 2006080204A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- nonaqueous electrolyte
- negative electrode
- positive electrode
- unsaturated chain
- chain hydrocarbon
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000011255 nonaqueous electrolyte Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 67
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 53
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000011203 carbon fibre reinforced carbon Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- CREMABGTGYGIQB-UHFFFAOYSA-N carbon carbon Chemical compound C.C CREMABGTGYGIQB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- APPOKADJQUIAHP-GGWOSOGESA-N (2e,4e)-hexa-2,4-diene Chemical compound C\C=C\C=C\C APPOKADJQUIAHP-GGWOSOGESA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 20
- -1 lithium tetrafluoroborate Chemical compound 0.000 claims description 19
- 239000003125 aqueous solvent Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- VAYTZRYEBVHVLE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3-dioxol-2-one Chemical compound O=C1OC=CO1 VAYTZRYEBVHVLE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 15
- 229910052744 lithium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 15
- 229910013075 LiBF Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 11
- WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lithium Chemical compound [Li] WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910001496 lithium tetrafluoroborate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- NTIFKWPEJRPCOU-UHFFFAOYSA-N carbonic acid;hex-1-ene Chemical compound OC(O)=O.CCCCC=C NTIFKWPEJRPCOU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- AHAREKHAZNPPMI-AATRIKPKSA-N (3e)-hexa-1,3-diene Chemical compound CC\C=C\C=C AHAREKHAZNPPMI-AATRIKPKSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 42
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 description 25
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 23
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 18
- 239000011149 active material Substances 0.000 description 17
- 239000010408 film Substances 0.000 description 16
- KMTRUDSVKNLOMY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene carbonate Chemical compound O=C1OCCO1 KMTRUDSVKNLOMY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 14
- JBTWLSYIZRCDFO-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl methyl carbonate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)OC JBTWLSYIZRCDFO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 14
- HBBGRARXTFLTSG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lithium ion Chemical compound [Li+] HBBGRARXTFLTSG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 13
- 229910001416 lithium ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 13
- SDJHPPZKZZWAKF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,3-dimethylbuta-1,3-diene Chemical compound CC(=C)C(C)=C SDJHPPZKZZWAKF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- BJWMSGRKJIOCNR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-ethenyl-1,3-dioxolan-2-one Chemical compound C=CC1COC(=O)O1 BJWMSGRKJIOCNR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 229910013872 LiPF Inorganic materials 0.000 description 11
- 101150058243 Lipf gene Proteins 0.000 description 11
- 239000007773 negative electrode material Substances 0.000 description 11
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 11
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 10
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 10
- 239000007774 positive electrode material Substances 0.000 description 10
- 238000007086 side reaction Methods 0.000 description 9
- 150000005676 cyclic carbonates Chemical class 0.000 description 8
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 8
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 7
- PMJHHCWVYXUKFD-SNAWJCMRSA-N (E)-1,3-pentadiene Chemical group C\C=C\C=C PMJHHCWVYXUKFD-SNAWJCMRSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 6
- PMJHHCWVYXUKFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N piperylene Natural products CC=CC=C PMJHHCWVYXUKFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 230000002829 reductive effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 description 5
- 125000004122 cyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 5
- 125000000753 cycloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 5
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N nickel Substances [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 229920006254 polymer film Polymers 0.000 description 5
- SECXISVLQFMRJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Methylpyrrolidone Chemical class CN1CCCC1=O SECXISVLQFMRJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000002033 PVDF binder Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000006230 acetylene black Substances 0.000 description 4
- 150000001555 benzenes Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 238000003795 desorption Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 4
- 229910003002 lithium salt Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 159000000002 lithium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 229920002981 polyvinylidene fluoride Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 239000011253 protective coating Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 4
- RIUWBIIVUYSTCN-UHFFFAOYSA-N trilithium borate Chemical compound [Li+].[Li+].[Li+].[O-]B([O-])[O-] RIUWBIIVUYSTCN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- VYXHVRARDIDEHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,5-cyclooctadiene Chemical compound C1CC=CCCC=C1 VYXHVRARDIDEHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000004912 1,5-cyclooctadiene Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000006866 deterioration Effects 0.000 description 3
- IEJIGPNLZYLLBP-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethyl carbonate Chemical compound COC(=O)OC IEJIGPNLZYLLBP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000011888 foil Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910002804 graphite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000010439 graphite Substances 0.000 description 3
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron Substances [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- PQXKHYXIUOZZFA-UHFFFAOYSA-M lithium fluoride Chemical compound [Li+].[F-] PQXKHYXIUOZZFA-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000010409 thin film Substances 0.000 description 3
- UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1 UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KAKZBPTYRLMSJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Butadiene Chemical class C=CC=C KAKZBPTYRLMSJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920000049 Carbon (fiber) Polymers 0.000 description 2
- BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Carbonate Chemical compound [O-]C([O-])=O BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 description 2
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910021383 artificial graphite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000004917 carbon fiber Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000005678 chain carbonates Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000006231 channel black Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000007600 charging Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004132 cross linking Methods 0.000 description 2
- USIUVYZYUHIAEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N diphenyl ether Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1OC1=CC=CC=C1 USIUVYZYUHIAEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000006232 furnace black Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000003273 ketjen black Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000006233 lamp black Substances 0.000 description 2
- AMXOYNBUYSYVKV-UHFFFAOYSA-M lithium bromide Chemical compound [Li+].[Br-] AMXOYNBUYSYVKV-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- KWGKDLIKAYFUFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M lithium chloride Chemical compound [Li+].[Cl-] KWGKDLIKAYFUFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 230000014759 maintenance of location Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001590 oxidative effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 2
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920001343 polytetrafluoroethylene Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000004810 polytetrafluoroethylene Substances 0.000 description 2
- RUOJZAUFBMNUDX-UHFFFAOYSA-N propylene carbonate Chemical compound CC1COC(=O)O1 RUOJZAUFBMNUDX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000006234 thermal black Substances 0.000 description 2
- JGTNAGYHADQMCM-UHFFFAOYSA-M 1,1,2,2,3,3,4,4,4-nonafluorobutane-1-sulfonate Chemical compound [O-]S(=O)(=O)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)F JGTNAGYHADQMCM-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- VILCJCGEZXAXTO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2,2-tetramine Chemical compound NCCNCCNCCN VILCJCGEZXAXTO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CMSUNVGIWAFNBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,4-dimethylpenta-1,3-diene Chemical compound CC(C)=CC(C)=C CMSUNVGIWAFNBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910020630 Co Ni Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- KRHYYFGTRYWZRS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Fluoride anion Chemical compound [F-] KRHYYFGTRYWZRS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229910015013 LiAsF Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910013063 LiBF 4 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910012820 LiCoO Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910012097 LiSbF Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titanium Chemical compound [Ti] RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000002159 abnormal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052787 antimony Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000012736 aqueous medium Substances 0.000 description 1
- SRSXLGNVWSONIS-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzenesulfonic acid Chemical compound OS(=O)(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 SRSXLGNVWSONIS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000010290 biphenyl Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000004305 biphenyl Substances 0.000 description 1
- ZCILODAAHLISPY-UHFFFAOYSA-N biphenyl ether Natural products C1=C(CC=C)C(O)=CC(OC=2C(=CC(CC=C)=CC=2)O)=C1 ZCILODAAHLISPY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000001642 boronic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000006229 carbon black Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019241 carbon black Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910002091 carbon monoxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000003575 carbonaceous material Substances 0.000 description 1
- HFNQLYDPNAZRCH-UHFFFAOYSA-N carbonic acid Chemical compound OC(O)=O.OC(O)=O HFNQLYDPNAZRCH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000003763 carbonization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052804 chromium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000010280 constant potential charging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011889 copper foil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000004292 cyclic ethers Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- HHNHBFLGXIUXCM-GFCCVEGCSA-N cyclohexylbenzene Chemical compound [CH]1CCCC[C@@H]1C1=CC=CC=C1 HHNHBFLGXIUXCM-GFCCVEGCSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- VWYHCWVXCWCOPV-UHFFFAOYSA-L dilithium trifluoromethanesulfonate Chemical compound [Li+].[Li+].[O-]S(=O)(=O)C(F)(F)F.[O-]S(=O)(=O)C(F)(F)F VWYHCWVXCWCOPV-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- ZUOUZKKEUPVFJK-UHFFFAOYSA-N diphenyl Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1C1=CC=CC=C1 ZUOUZKKEUPVFJK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000004090 dissolution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003792 electrolyte Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000004185 ester group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001747 exhibiting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003365 glass fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009477 glass transition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000010220 ion permeability Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052745 lead Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- MCVFFRWZNYZUIJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M lithium;trifluoromethanesulfonate Chemical compound [Li+].[O-]S(=O)(=O)C(F)(F)F MCVFFRWZNYZUIJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052748 manganese Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011259 mixed solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- JRNGUTKWMSBIBF-UHFFFAOYSA-N naphthalene-2,3-diol Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C=C(O)C(O)=CC2=C1 JRNGUTKWMSBIBF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910021382 natural graphite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000004767 nitrides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000004745 nonwoven fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000000951 phenoxy group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(O*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 1
- 229920000098 polyolefin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- QQONPFPTGQHPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N propylene Natural products CC=C QQONPFPTGQHPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052706 scandium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000003377 silicon compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011593 sulfur Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000005672 tetraenes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- BFKJFAAPBSQJPD-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrafluoroethene Chemical group FC(F)=C(F)F BFKJFAAPBSQJPD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000003606 tin compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000010936 titanium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910000314 transition metal oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229960001124 trientine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002759 woven fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052727 yttrium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M10/00—Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M10/05—Accumulators with non-aqueous electrolyte
- H01M10/056—Accumulators with non-aqueous electrolyte characterised by the materials used as electrolytes, e.g. mixed inorganic/organic electrolytes
- H01M10/0564—Accumulators with non-aqueous electrolyte characterised by the materials used as electrolytes, e.g. mixed inorganic/organic electrolytes the electrolyte being constituted of organic materials only
- H01M10/0566—Liquid materials
- H01M10/0567—Liquid materials characterised by the additives
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M10/00—Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M10/05—Accumulators with non-aqueous electrolyte
- H01M10/052—Li-accumulators
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/10—Energy storage using batteries
Definitions
- Nonaqueous electrolyte and secondary battery including the same
- the present invention relates to a non-aqueous electrolyte secondary battery, and more particularly to improvement of a non-aqueous electrolyte.
- the nonaqueous electrolyte secondary battery includes a positive electrode capable of inserting and extracting lithium, a negative electrode capable of inserting and extracting lithium, a separator interposed between the positive electrode and the negative electrode, and a nonaqueous electrolyte.
- the positive electrode includes an active material made of a lithium-containing transition metal oxide such as LiCoO.
- the negative electrode includes an active material made of, for example, a carbon material.
- the non-aqueous electrolyte includes a non-aqueous medium and a solute dissolved in the non-aqueous solvent.
- Nonaqueous solvents include cyclic carbonates, chain carbonates, cyclic carboxylic acid esters, and the like. Solutes include lithium hexafluorophosphate (LiPF), lithium tetrafluoroborate (LiBF), and the like.
- VC vinylene carbonate
- VEC butyl ethylene carbonate
- Patent Document 1 Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication No. 2003-151621
- Patent Document 2 Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2003-31259
- Patent Document 3 Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 9-36746
- Patent Document 4 Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2001-15158
- the present invention has been made in view of the above, and provides a nonaqueous electrolyte exhibiting good charge / discharge cycle characteristics even in a high temperature environment and a secondary battery (nonaqueous electrolyte secondary battery) including the same. It is something to offer.
- the present invention includes a non-aqueous solvent, a solute dissolved in the non-aqueous solvent, and an additive, and the additive has two or more carbon-carbon unsaturated bonds and has a carbon number of the main chain.
- the present invention relates to a non-aqueous electrolyte for a secondary battery containing an unsaturated chain hydrocarbon compound having a C5 of 5 or more (hereinafter referred to as C5 or more unsaturated chain hydrocarbon).
- the C5 or higher unsaturated chain hydrocarbon is, for example, the general formula (1):
- R, R, R, R, R and R are each independently an alkyl having 1 to 5 carbon atoms
- At least one of R to R has 5 or more carbon atoms in the main chain
- Such an alkyl group is ).
- the C5 or higher unsaturated chain hydrocarbon is preferably 1,3-hexagen or 2,4-hexagen.
- the amount of C5 or higher unsaturated chain hydrocarbon is preferably 0.:! To 10 parts by weight per 100 parts by weight of the non-aqueous solvent.
- the additive preferably further contains at least one selected from the group consisting of vinylene carbonate and vinyl ethylene carbonate.
- the solute preferably contains lithium tetrafluoroborate (LiBF 4).
- the present invention also includes a positive electrode capable of inserting and extracting lithium, a negative electrode capable of inserting and extracting lithium, a separator interposed between the positive electrode and the negative electrode, and the non-aqueous electrolyte described above.
- the present invention relates to a water electrolyte secondary battery. The invention's effect
- FIG. 1 is a schematic longitudinal sectional view of a cylindrical nonaqueous electrolyte secondary battery of the present invention.
- the non-aqueous electrolyte of the present invention includes a non-aqueous solvent, a solute dissolved in the non-aqueous solvent, and an additive.
- the additive includes an unsaturated chain hydrocarbon compound (C5 or more unsaturated chain hydrocarbon) having two or more carbon-carbon unsaturated bonds and having 5 or more carbon atoms in the main chain.
- the C5 or higher unsaturated chain hydrocarbon forms a very strong protective film on both the negative electrode and the positive electrode.
- a strong protective film is difficult to peel off from the negative electrode surface and the positive electrode surface even in a high temperature environment. Therefore, by adding a C5 or higher unsaturated chain hydrocarbon to the non-aqueous electrolyte, it is possible to suppress side reactions between the non-aqueous electrolyte and the negative electrode active material or the positive electrode active material even in a high temperature environment. The reason is considered as follows.
- the C5 or higher unsaturated chain hydrocarbon is reduced on the negative electrode and oxidized on the positive electrode to cause a polymerization reaction to form a protective film made of a polymer.
- C5 or higher unsaturated chain hydrocarbons there are two or more reactive points per molecule that undergo reduction or oxidation. Therefore, C5 or higher unsaturated chain hydrocarbons can cause a polymerization reaction from two or more reaction points. Therefore, the degree of polymerization of the polymer produced as a protective coating increases, and the molecular weight of the high molecule increases. That is, a dense and strong protective film is formed on the negative electrode surface and the positive electrode surface. Due to the presence of this strong coating, it is considered that the side reaction between the nonaqueous electrolyte and the negative electrode active material or the positive electrode active material is suppressed even under a high temperature environment.
- unsaturated cyclic hydrocarbon compounds such as 1,5-cyclooctagen (see Patent Document 3) are structurally different from C5 or more unsaturated chain hydrocarbons in that the molecule has a cyclic structure.
- Unsaturated cyclic hydrocarbon compounds such as 1,5-cyclooctadiene are cyclic and therefore have a large steric hindrance. Therefore, the attack of the monomer by the carbanion or carbocation at the end of the growing chain is easily inhibited. Therefore, the degree of polymerization of the resulting polymer is low.
- Such a film made of a polymer is easily peeled off from the negative electrode surface or the positive electrode surface in a high temperature environment.
- 2,3-dimethyl-1,3-butadiene (see Patent Document 4) is structurally different from C5 or higher unsaturated chain hydrocarbons in that the main chain has 4 carbon atoms.
- Unsaturated chain hydrocarbon compounds (butadiene derivatives) with a main chain of 4 carbon atoms have a very small molecular size. For this reason, polymerization with almost no steric hindrance proceeds rapidly. Therefore, the degree of polymerization of the obtained polymer becomes extremely large. As a result, the insertion of lithium ions into the active material and the desorption from the active material are hindered, and the charge / discharge efficiency is reduced.
- the C5 or more unsaturated chain hydrocarbon has 5 or more carbon atoms in the main chain, an appropriate steric hindrance effect can be obtained. Therefore, rapid progress of polymerization of C5 or higher unsaturated chain hydrocarbons can be avoided, and if lithium ions are introduced into the active material, the release of the active material force is not greatly hindered.
- C5 or higher unsaturated chain hydrocarbons can provide a higher effect than the conventionally proposed additives in improving charge / discharge cycle characteristics.
- non-aqueous solvent for example, a cyclic carbonate ester, a chain carbonate ester, a cyclic carboxylate ester and the like are used.
- the cyclic carbonate include propylene carbonate (PC) and ethylene carbonate (EC).
- chain carbonates include jetyl carbonate (DEC), ethylmethyl carbonate (EMC), and dimethyl carbonate (DMC).
- DEC jetyl carbonate
- EMC ethylmethyl carbonate
- DMC dimethyl carbonate
- cyclic carboxylic acid ester include ⁇ -butyral rataton (GBL) and ⁇ - valerolataton (GVL).
- the non-aqueous solvent is preferably used in combination of two or more forces that can be used alone.
- Lithium salt is preferably used as the solute.
- LiCIO LiBF, LiPF, LiA
- Examples thereof include imide salts such as SO 2) NLi). Of these, in particular, LiBF
- LiPF 2 2 4 and LiPF are preferred. These can be used alone or in combination.
- the non-aqueous electrolyte preferably dissolves at least LiBF as a lithium salt.
- LiF lithium fluoride
- the sulfur is taken into the polymer film formed by polymerization of C5 or higher unsaturated chain hydrocarbons.
- an inorganic-organic hybrid polymer film containing lithium ions is formed. Since the lithium ion conductivity of such a hybrid polymer film is high, lithium ions can be smoothly inserted into and desorbed from the active material. Therefore, further improvement of the site characteristics can be expected.
- the concentration of the solute in the non-aqueous solvent is preferably, for example, 0.8-2 mol / L, more preferably 0.8-: 1.6 mol / L.
- Examples of the C5 or higher unsaturated chain hydrocarbon include the general formula (1):
- R, R, R, R, R and R are independent of each other, and are alkyls having 1 to 5 carbon atoms.
- At least one of R to R has 5 or more carbon atoms in the main chain
- Such an alkyl group can be used.
- gen, trien and tetraene having 5 to 8 carbon atoms in the main chain are preferred, especially 2, 4_ hexagen.
- 1,3_Hexagen is preferred. Since 1,3_hexagen and 2,4_hexagen have moderately small steric hindrance during polymerization, a protective film having a higher degree of polymerization is likely to be formed immediately after the polymerization reaction proceeds. In addition, protective coatings derived from 1,3_hexagen or 2,4_hexadiene are unlikely to inhibit the release of active material power if lithium ions enter the active material.
- the amount of C5 or higher unsaturated chain hydrocarbon contained in the nonaqueous electrolyte is preferably 0.1 to 10 parts by weight per 100 parts by weight of the nonaqueous solvent:! To 5 parts by weight. It is even more preferable. Moreover, when expressed as a percentage of the total amount of non-aqueous electrolyte, 0.8 to 4.5% by weight is preferred. If the amount of the C5 or higher unsaturated chain hydrocarbon is less than 0.1 part by weight, the effect S due to the addition may be too small. On the other hand, when the amount of C5 or higher unsaturated chain hydrocarbon exceeds 10 parts by weight, the coating formed on the negative electrode surface and the positive electrode surface becomes too thick, and the resistance may increase. In this case, insertion of lithium ions into the active material and desorption from the active material may be hindered, resulting in a decrease in charge / discharge efficiency and deterioration in cycle characteristics.
- the additive to be included in the non-aqueous electrolyte further contains at least one selected from the group consisting of vinylene carbonate (VC) and vinyl ethylene carbonate (VEC) (hereinafter referred to as unsaturated cyclic carbonate). Is preferred. It is known that unsaturated cyclic carbonates decompose on the negative electrode to form a film. The unsaturated cyclic carbonate is considered to form a thin film on the positive electrode.
- the hybrid coating (copolymer) formed by C5 or higher unsaturated chain hydrocarbons and unsaturated cyclic carbonates significantly increases the adhesion between the positive and negative electrodes and the separator interposed between them. There is.
- the amount of the unsaturated cyclic carbonate is preferably from 0.:! To 10 parts by weight, particularly preferably from 1 to 5 parts by weight, per 100 parts by weight of the non-aqueous solvent. Moreover, when expressed as a ratio to the whole nonaqueous electrolyte, 0.8 to 4.5% by weight is preferable.
- C5 or higher unsaturated chain hydrocarbons can cause a polymerization reaction to proceed at two or more reaction points, so that a crosslinking reaction occurs. Therefore, a polymer having a three-dimensional network structure is easily formed. Since the polymer having a three-dimensional network structure is strong and hard, it is difficult to peel off from the negative electrode surface and the positive electrode surface. However, on the other hand, a polymer having a three-dimensional network structure is poor in flexibility, and therefore has poor adhesion to the separator.
- the additive contains an unsaturated cyclic carbonate
- the crosslinking reaction of C5 or higher unsaturated chain hydrocarbon is alleviated. Therefore, the glass transition temperature of the copolymer to be produced is lowered, and the elastic modulus of the hybrid coating from the low temperature region to the high temperature region is low. For this reason, the hybrid coating exhibits such flexibility that it can be in close contact with the separator.
- the separator shrinkage is suppressed even when the separator shuts down, and contact (internal short circuit) between the negative electrode and the positive electrode is prevented. Therefore, battery safety is improved when the battery is exposed to abnormal modes (eg, overcharge or high temperature heating).
- Shutdown is a kind of safety mechanism and is a phenomenon in which the pores of the separator are closed and the movement of ions between the positive electrode and the negative electrode is suppressed.
- the additive to be included in the non-aqueous electrolyte may further include a benzene derivative that decomposes upon overcharge to form a film on the electrode and inactivate the battery.
- a benzene derivative is preferably composed of a phenyl group and a cyclic group adjacent thereto.
- a phenyl group, a cyclic ether group, a cyclic ester group, a cycloalkyl group, a phenoxy group and the like are preferable.
- Specific examples of the benzene derivative include cyclohexylbenzene, biphenyl, and diphenyl ether. These may be used alone or in combination of two or more. However, the amount of the benzene derivative is preferably 10 parts by volume or less per 100 parts by volume of the non-aqueous solvent.
- the nonaqueous electrolyte secondary battery includes a positive electrode capable of inserting and extracting lithium, a negative electrode capable of inserting and extracting lithium, a separator interposed between the positive electrode and the negative electrode, and the nonaqueous electrolyte described above.
- the positive electrode includes, for example, a positive electrode mixture and a strip-shaped current collector that carries the positive electrode mixture.
- the positive electrode mixture includes a positive electrode active material as an essential component, and can include optional components such as a binder and a conductive material.
- Examples of the positive electrode active material include Li CoO, Li NiO, Li MnO, Li Co Ni O, Li Co M x 2 x 2 x 2 x y 1-y 2 x y
- the negative electrode includes, for example, a negative electrode mixture and a strip-shaped current collector that carries the negative electrode mixture.
- the negative electrode mixture includes a negative electrode active material as an essential component, and can include optional components such as a binder and a conductive material.
- Examples of the negative electrode active material include graphite such as natural graphite (such as flake graphite) and artificial graphite, carbon such as acetylene black, ketjen black, channel black, furnace black, lamp black, and thermal black. Blacks, carbon fibers, metal fibers, alloys, lithium metals, tin compounds, silicon compounds, nitrides, etc. are used. These may be used alone or in combination of two or more.
- binder contained in the positive electrode mixture or the negative electrode mixture examples include polyethylene, polypropylene, polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE), polyvinylidene fluoride (PVDF), tetrafluoroethylene monohexafluoro.
- PTFE polytetrafluoroethylene
- PVDF polyvinylidene fluoride
- a propylene copolymer (FEP), a vinylidene fluoride monohexafluoropropylene copolymer, or the like is used. These may be used alone or in combination of two or more.
- Examples of the conductive material included in the positive electrode mixture or the negative electrode mixture include carbon blacks such as graphite, acetylene black, ketjen black, channel black, furnace black, lamp black and thermal black, Carbon fiber, metal fiber, etc. are used. These may be used alone or in combination of two or more.
- a sheet foil made of a force such as stainless steel, anoleum, titanium, or the like is used.
- a strong sheet or foil such as stainless steel, nickel or copper is used.
- the thickness of the current collector is not particularly limited, but is, for example, 1 to 500 ⁇ .
- a microporous thin film having a predetermined mechanical strength and insulation having a high ion permeability is used.
- a sheet made of an olefin polymer such as polypropylene or polyethylene, a glass fiber, a nonwoven fabric, a woven fabric, or the like is used.
- the thickness of the separator is generally 10 to 300 xm.
- Negative electrode active material artificial graphite powder 75 parts by weight, conductive material acetylene black 20 parts by weight, binder polyvinylidene fluoride resin 5 parts by weight, and dehydrated NMP were mixed to prepare a negative electrode mixture slurry. . This slurry was applied to both sides of a negative electrode current collector made of copper foil, dried and rolled to obtain a negative electrode.
- a cylindrical battery as shown in Fig. 1 was prepared as follows.
- the positive electrode 11 and the negative electrode 12 were spirally wound through the separator 13 to produce an electrode plate group.
- the electrode plate group was housed in a nickel-plated iron battery case 18.
- One end of an aluminum positive electrode lead 14 was connected to the positive electrode 11, and connected to the back surface of the sealing plate 19 that was conducted to the positive electrode terminal 20.
- a negative electrode lead 15 made of nickel is connected to the negative electrode 12, and the battery case 18 Connected to the bottom.
- An insulating plate 16 is provided at the top of the electrode plate group, and an insulating plate 17 is provided at the bottom. Thereafter, a predetermined non-aqueous electrolyte was poured into the battery case 18, and the opening of the battery case 18 was sealed using the sealing plate 19.
- the battery manufactured as described above was repeated at 45 ° C. under the following conditions.
- a battery was prepared in the same manner as in Example 1 except that the C5 or higher unsaturated chain hydrocarbon was not contained in the nonaqueous electrolyte, and was evaluated in the same manner. The results are shown in Table 1.
- Example 1 except that the non-aqueous electrolyte contained 1,5-cyclooctadiene or 2,3-dimethyl-1,3-butadiene instead of C5 or higher unsaturated chain hydrocarbon.
- a battery was prepared and evaluated in the same manner. The results are shown in Table 1.
- the compounds represented by the above general formula (1) specifically piperylene, 2,4 dimethyl-1,3 pentagene, 1, 3Hexagen, 2,4Hexagen and 2,5Dimethyl-2,4Hexagen were excellent in improving the high-temperature cycle characteristics.
- the compound represented by the general formula (1) a carbon-carbon double bond is conjugated, and ⁇ electrons are delocalized, so that the reductive polymerization property or the oxidative polymerization property is high. Therefore, it is considered that the compound represented by the general formula (1) has a protective film having a high polymerization degree as soon as the polymerization reaction proceeds.
- 1,3 hexagen or 2,4 monohexagen was particularly excellent in the effect of improving the cycle characteristics. This means that 1, 3 -hexagen or 2, 4_ hexagen has a reasonably small steric hindrance during polymerization, so that a protective film with a higher degree of polymerization is likely to be formed, especially when the polymerization reaction proceeds.
- the protective coating derived from 1,3-hexagen or 2,4-hexagen is difficult to inhibit the insertion of lithium ions into the active material and the desorption of the active material force.
- EC ethylene carbonate
- EMC ethylmethyl carbonate
- DMC dimethyl carbonate
- a predetermined amount of vinylene carbonate (VC) and / or vinyl ethylene carbonate (VEC) shown in Table 3 is added per 0 part by weight, and 2 parts by weight of C5 or higher unsaturated chain hydrocarbon shown in Table 3 is added. Added.
- a non-aqueous electrolyte was obtained.
- a battery similar to that of Example 1 was produced and evaluated in the same manner except that the nonaqueous electrolyte thus obtained was used. The results are shown in Table 3.
- Example 3 Further, the battery of Example 3 was subjected to a heat resistance test at 150 ° C in the following manner, and the separator shrinkage time was measured.
- the battery containing C5 or higher unsaturated chain hydrocarbon and containing VC and / or VEC was able to greatly improve not only the high-temperature cycle characteristics but also the heat resistance. This is thought to be due to the formation of a hybrid coating of a coating derived from C5 or higher unsaturated chain hydrocarbons and a coating derived from VC and / or VEC.
- the hybrid film has a function of greatly improving the adhesion between the separator and the electrode. Therefore, it is considered that when the battery is heated to a high temperature and the separator is shut down, the shrinkage of the separator is suppressed, the contact (internal short circuit) between the negative electrode and the positive electrode is suppressed, and safety is improved.
- the non-aqueous electrolyte does not contain C5 or higher unsaturated chain hydrocarbons, and LiPF is substituted for the non-aqueous solvent. Instead, a battery was prepared in the same manner as in Example 1 except that LiBF was dissolved at a concentration of lmol / L and evaluated in the same manner. The results are shown in Table 4.
- nonaqueous electrolyte of the present invention is used, a nonaqueous electrolyte secondary battery excellent in high-temperature cycle characteristics can be obtained.
- Nonaqueous electrolyte secondary batteries with excellent high-temperature cycle characteristics are useful as power sources for portable devices, and their applicability is extremely high.
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Condensed Matter Physics & Semiconductors (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Secondary Cells (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2007500462A JP4949223B2 (ja) | 2005-01-26 | 2006-01-17 | 非水電解質およびこれを含む二次電池 |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2005018067 | 2005-01-26 | ||
JP2005-018067 | 2005-01-26 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO2006080204A1 true WO2006080204A1 (ja) | 2006-08-03 |
Family
ID=36740238
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/JP2006/300487 WO2006080204A1 (ja) | 2005-01-26 | 2006-01-17 | 非水電解質およびこれを含む二次電池 |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US20090029248A1 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP4949223B2 (ja) |
KR (1) | KR100827904B1 (ja) |
CN (1) | CN100511823C (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2006080204A1 (ja) |
Cited By (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN100466370C (zh) * | 2007-06-25 | 2009-03-04 | 中南大学 | 一种超级电容电池用电解液 |
JP2011138646A (ja) * | 2009-12-28 | 2011-07-14 | Hitachi Ltd | リチウムイオン電池 |
JPWO2013047067A1 (ja) * | 2011-09-26 | 2015-03-26 | 日本電気株式会社 | 非水電解液二次電池 |
JPWO2013146054A1 (ja) * | 2012-03-29 | 2015-12-10 | 三洋電機株式会社 | 非水電解質二次電池 |
CN105514495A (zh) * | 2014-06-18 | 2016-04-20 | 宁德时代新能源科技股份有限公司 | 锂离子电池及其电解液 |
JP2017050156A (ja) * | 2015-09-02 | 2017-03-09 | トヨタ自動車株式会社 | 非水電解液二次電池 |
JP2019036554A (ja) * | 2018-10-23 | 2019-03-07 | トヨタ自動車株式会社 | 非水電解液二次電池 |
JP2021503692A (ja) * | 2017-11-17 | 2021-02-12 | マックスウェル テクノロジーズ インコーポレイテッド | エネルギー貯蔵装置のための非水性溶媒電解質組成物 |
Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US20120100403A1 (en) * | 2010-10-26 | 2012-04-26 | Gm Global Technology Operations, Inc. | Electrolytic cell and method of estimating a state of charge thereof |
CN113651839B (zh) * | 2021-06-30 | 2022-12-13 | 厦门海辰储能科技股份有限公司 | 一种改善锂电池高低温性能的电解液添加剂及其制备方法、电解液及电化学装置 |
Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH0935746A (ja) * | 1995-07-19 | 1997-02-07 | Hitachi Ltd | 非水電解液二次電池 |
JP2001015158A (ja) * | 1999-06-30 | 2001-01-19 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | 非水電解液二次電池および非水電解液二次電池の充電制御システムおよびこれを用いた機器 |
JP2003031259A (ja) * | 2001-07-12 | 2003-01-31 | Japan Storage Battery Co Ltd | 非水電解質二次電池 |
Family Cites Families (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US20040188880A1 (en) * | 1997-03-27 | 2004-09-30 | Stephan Bauer | Production of molded articles for lithium ion batteries |
KR100605060B1 (ko) * | 1998-08-31 | 2006-07-26 | 엔이씨 도킨 도치기 가부시키가이샤 | 비수전해액 전지 |
JP3163078B2 (ja) * | 1998-08-31 | 2001-05-08 | エヌイーシーモバイルエナジー株式会社 | 非水電解液電池 |
JP4336927B2 (ja) * | 1999-01-28 | 2009-09-30 | 日本ゼオン株式会社 | リチウムイオン二次電池電極用バインダー組成物およびその利用 |
JP4517440B2 (ja) * | 2000-03-10 | 2010-08-04 | ソニー株式会社 | リチウムイオン固体電解質二次電池 |
EP1276165A1 (en) * | 2001-07-12 | 2003-01-15 | Japan Storage Battery Co., Ltd. | Nonaqueous secondary cell |
US6942949B2 (en) * | 2002-08-12 | 2005-09-13 | Lg Chem, Ltd. | Rechargeable lithium electrochemical cell |
US20040151951A1 (en) * | 2002-12-17 | 2004-08-05 | The University Of Chicago | Lithium based electrochemical cell systems |
JP5112636B2 (ja) * | 2005-02-22 | 2013-01-09 | パナソニック株式会社 | 非水電解質二次電池およびその負極活物質の被膜形成方法 |
-
2006
- 2006-01-17 CN CNB2006800012002A patent/CN100511823C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2006-01-17 US US11/665,076 patent/US20090029248A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2006-01-17 WO PCT/JP2006/300487 patent/WO2006080204A1/ja not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2006-01-17 KR KR1020077011680A patent/KR100827904B1/ko not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2006-01-17 JP JP2007500462A patent/JP4949223B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH0935746A (ja) * | 1995-07-19 | 1997-02-07 | Hitachi Ltd | 非水電解液二次電池 |
JP2001015158A (ja) * | 1999-06-30 | 2001-01-19 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | 非水電解液二次電池および非水電解液二次電池の充電制御システムおよびこれを用いた機器 |
JP2003031259A (ja) * | 2001-07-12 | 2003-01-31 | Japan Storage Battery Co Ltd | 非水電解質二次電池 |
Cited By (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN100466370C (zh) * | 2007-06-25 | 2009-03-04 | 中南大学 | 一种超级电容电池用电解液 |
JP2011138646A (ja) * | 2009-12-28 | 2011-07-14 | Hitachi Ltd | リチウムイオン電池 |
JPWO2013047067A1 (ja) * | 2011-09-26 | 2015-03-26 | 日本電気株式会社 | 非水電解液二次電池 |
JPWO2013146054A1 (ja) * | 2012-03-29 | 2015-12-10 | 三洋電機株式会社 | 非水電解質二次電池 |
US9716268B2 (en) | 2012-03-29 | 2017-07-25 | Sanyo Electric Co., Ltd. | Nonaqueous electrolyte secondary battery |
CN105514495A (zh) * | 2014-06-18 | 2016-04-20 | 宁德时代新能源科技股份有限公司 | 锂离子电池及其电解液 |
JP2017050156A (ja) * | 2015-09-02 | 2017-03-09 | トヨタ自動車株式会社 | 非水電解液二次電池 |
JP2021503692A (ja) * | 2017-11-17 | 2021-02-12 | マックスウェル テクノロジーズ インコーポレイテッド | エネルギー貯蔵装置のための非水性溶媒電解質組成物 |
JP7428644B2 (ja) | 2017-11-17 | 2024-02-06 | テスラ・インコーポレーテッド | エネルギー貯蔵装置のための非水性溶媒電解質組成物 |
JP2019036554A (ja) * | 2018-10-23 | 2019-03-07 | トヨタ自動車株式会社 | 非水電解液二次電池 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JPWO2006080204A1 (ja) | 2008-06-19 |
JP4949223B2 (ja) | 2012-06-06 |
KR100827904B1 (ko) | 2008-05-07 |
CN100511823C (zh) | 2009-07-08 |
CN101061602A (zh) | 2007-10-24 |
KR20070072609A (ko) | 2007-07-04 |
US20090029248A1 (en) | 2009-01-29 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
KR100872258B1 (ko) | 2차전지용 비수전해질 및 그것을 포함하는 2차전지 | |
KR102045472B1 (ko) | 리튬 금속 이차전지용 전해액 | |
EP2736112A2 (en) | Nonaqueous electrolyte and lithium secondary battery using same | |
JP4949223B2 (ja) | 非水電解質およびこれを含む二次電池 | |
CN102646846B (zh) | 可再充电锂电池用电解液和含该电解液的可再充电锂电池 | |
KR101211127B1 (ko) | 리튬 이차 전지용 전해액 및 이를 포함하는 리튬 이차 전지 | |
KR102460957B1 (ko) | 리튬 이차 전지용 전해액 및 이를 포함하는 리튬 이차 전지 | |
WO2007007636A1 (ja) | 非水電解液二次電池 | |
EP2720307A2 (en) | Non-aqueous electrolyte and lithium secondary battery using same | |
CN103682444B (zh) | 一种锂二次电池电解液及含有该电解液的电池 | |
JP2019515443A (ja) | リチウムイオン電池用非水電解液およびこの電解液を用いたリチウムイオン電池 | |
KR20170000903A (ko) | 리튬 이차 전지 | |
US20150086878A1 (en) | Non-aqueous electrolyte and lithium secondary battery using the same | |
KR100984134B1 (ko) | 리튬 이차 전지용 전해액 및 이를 포함하는 리튬 이차 전지 | |
KR20160081395A (ko) | 리튬 이차 전지용 전해액 및 이를 포함하는 리튬 이차 전지 | |
KR102436421B1 (ko) | 리튬 이차전지용 전해액 및 이를 포함하는 리튬 이차전지 | |
CN113646942A (zh) | 化合物及包含该化合物的锂二次电池电解质和锂二次电池 | |
JP4795019B2 (ja) | 非水電解質二次電池 | |
JP4826760B2 (ja) | 非水電解液及びそれを用いたリチウム二次電池 | |
KR102426254B1 (ko) | 리튬 이차전지용 전해질 첨가제를 포함하는 리튬 이차전지 | |
CN112467213B (zh) | 电解液和使用了其的锂离子电池 | |
KR20170120897A (ko) | 유기전해액 및 이를 포함하는 리튬전지 | |
KR102295369B1 (ko) | 리튬전지 전해액용 첨가제 조성물, 이를 포함하는 유기전해액 및 리튬 전지 | |
KR20160081405A (ko) | 리튬 이차 전지용 전해액 및 이를 포함하는 리튬 이차 전지 | |
EP4283737A1 (en) | Additive for electrolyte of lithium battery, organic electrolyte comprising same and lithium battery comprising electrolyte |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
121 | Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application | ||
WWE | Wipo information: entry into national phase |
Ref document number: 2007500462 Country of ref document: JP |
|
WWE | Wipo information: entry into national phase |
Ref document number: 11665076 Country of ref document: US |
|
WWE | Wipo information: entry into national phase |
Ref document number: 200680001200.2 Country of ref document: CN |
|
WWE | Wipo information: entry into national phase |
Ref document number: 1020077011680 Country of ref document: KR |
|
122 | Ep: pct application non-entry in european phase |
Ref document number: 06711767 Country of ref document: EP Kind code of ref document: A1 |
|
WWW | Wipo information: withdrawn in national office |
Ref document number: 6711767 Country of ref document: EP |