WO2006035797A1 - 非動物由来のソフトカプセル外皮 並びにこれを有したソフトカプセル - Google Patents
非動物由来のソフトカプセル外皮 並びにこれを有したソフトカプセル Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2006035797A1 WO2006035797A1 PCT/JP2005/017809 JP2005017809W WO2006035797A1 WO 2006035797 A1 WO2006035797 A1 WO 2006035797A1 JP 2005017809 W JP2005017809 W JP 2005017809W WO 2006035797 A1 WO2006035797 A1 WO 2006035797A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- starch
- soft capsule
- weight
- parts
- capsule
- Prior art date
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K9/00—Medicinal preparations characterised by special physical form
- A61K9/48—Preparations in capsules, e.g. of gelatin, of chocolate
- A61K9/4816—Wall or shell material
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K9/00—Medicinal preparations characterised by special physical form
- A61K9/48—Preparations in capsules, e.g. of gelatin, of chocolate
- A61K9/4891—Coated capsules; Multilayered drug free capsule shells
Definitions
- Non-animal derived soft capsule shell and soft capsule having the same
- the present invention relates to a soft capsule widely used in pharmaceuticals, dietary supplements, and the like, and in particular, the outer skin part is formed mainly from non-animal-derived starch and can be sufficiently adapted to actual use.
- soft capsules such as pharmaceutical products and supplements in which pharmaceutical ingredients, health ingredients, and the like are coated and protected with a soft outer skin (film) are becoming widespread.
- the outer skin of this type of soft capsule has been conventionally used as a base material for animal-derived gelatin such as bovine bone or pig skin, and suitable preservatives (such as butyl benzoate) and sweeteners. (Sugar, sorbitol, etc.) was generally added.
- Patent Document 1 discloses a capsule shell formed by blending ⁇ force ragenan, dextrin and a plasticizer.
- Patent Document 2 discloses a capsule shell made of a combination of starch derivative HP modified starch and t-force lagenan.
- pH adjuster pH adjuster
- the formulation of ⁇ force ragenan in the gum mix component V can be touched, or even touched, it can actually be formed as a capsule skin. This is not a result, and the actual situation is that it has reached a practical level in terms of cost, productivity, versatility or applicability of conventional equipment.
- Patent Document 1 International Publication Number WOOOZ10538
- Patent Document 2 US Patent No. 5089307
- Patent Document 3 US Patent No. 6582727
- the present invention has been made in view of such a background, and has been disclosed in the past, V, blending ⁇ -force ragenan different from the blend of the gum mix, and starch derivatives.
- V blending ⁇ -force ragenan different from the blend of the gum mix, and starch derivatives.
- a suitable plasticizer with the formulation of the starch degradation product, we attempted to develop a non-animal-derived capsule shell and a soft capsule having the same, which were actually increased to a practical level.
- the non-animal-derived soft capsule shell according to claim 1 forms a capsule shell formed by coating the contents with a soft skin portion, and this shell portion is a starch derivative as a composition component. It is formed by blending a mixture, starch degradation product, gum mix, reduced maltose, plasticizer and water.
- the non-animal-derived soft capsule shell according to claim 2 has a blending ratio of the composition constituting the shell part as a starch derivative mixture.
- Starch arsenic (blending ratio 8: 2-5: 5) 100 parts by weight of starch decomposition product 7-15 parts by weight, gum mix 10-50 parts by weight, reduced maltose 10-50 parts by weight, plasticizer 20- It is characterized by 50 parts by weight and 120 to 200 parts by weight of water.
- the non-animal-derived soft capsule shell according to claim 3 has a starch derivative mixture, starch degradation product, gum mix, reduced maltose, plastic Heat and stir the composition components such as agent and water under a pressure of 0.05 to 0.2 MPa This makes it possible to realize a material mixture solution with low moisture content.
- the soft capsule having a non-animal-derived soft capsule skin is a capsule comprising a soft skin portion and a content wrapped by the skin portion, wherein the skin portion is composed of It is formed by blending a starch derivative mixture, a starch degradation product, gum mittas, reduced maltose, a plasticizer and water as components.
- the soft capsule having a non-animal-derived soft capsule shell according to claim 5 in addition to the requirement of claim 4, the blending ratio of the composition constituting the shell portion is a starch derivative mixture.
- the composition components such as reduced maltose, plasticizer, water, etc. are heated and stirred under a pressure of 0.05 to 0.2 MPa, which makes it possible to realize a material mixture solution with low moisture. It consists of
- FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing a rotary die type automatic soft capsule manufacturing machine for manufacturing a soft capsule of the present invention.
- FIG. 2 Enlarged view of the outer sheet being formed into a capsule by a die roll It is explanatory drawing.
- the basic structure of the soft capsule 1 is formed by coating a content N such as a chemical solution with an outer skin 2 as shown in FIG.
- the content N in addition to pharmaceuticals, foods, seasonings (seasoning oils), cosmetics, bathing agents, miscellaneous goods (toys, adhesives, etc.), and other suitable materials can be used.
- the encapsulated state may be in the form of a liquid, a gel, a granular material, or a state in which these are appropriately mixed, for example, a powder-containing suspension in which powder is mixed in a liquid. It is possible to do. In the following description, the case where the liquid content N is mainly filled will be described.
- the outer skin part 2 has conventionally been often formed using animal-derived gelatin as a base material.
- the outer skin part 2 is mainly composed of plant-derived starch. Specifically, The starch derivative mixture, starch degradation product, gum mix, reduced maltose, plasticizer and water are used as composition raw materials, and these are blended at an appropriate ratio.
- HP starch / alpha starch can be applied, and HP starch is hydroxypropyl etherified starch, which is a base material for capsule shell (skin part 2), and
- the ⁇ -starch starch is a cold water-soluble starch that is gelatinized (dissolved) at room temperature, and serves as a base material for the capsule shell and serves as an adhesive.
- maltodextrin can be applied as a starch degradation product.
- examples of the gum mix include tamarind gum, ⁇ carrageenan gum, ⁇ force ragenan gum and the like, which are mainly responsible for the elasticity of the capsule shell.
- plasticizer glycerin can be applied. The specific mixing ratio of these compositions will be described later.
- the soft capsule 1 is generally manufactured by a rotary die automatic soft capsule manufacturing machine, a seamless automatic capsule manufacturing machine, a flat capsule manufacturing machine, etc.
- the rotary die type automatic soft capsule manufacturing machine is used.
- the method itself follows the usual soft capsule manufacturing method.
- the rotary die type automatic soft capsule manufacturing machine 10 cools a melted skin raw material (because it is a raw material that forms the skin portion 2 and is attached with 2A).
- the sheet forming part 11 is formed into a sheet having an appropriate thickness
- the capsule forming part 12 encapsulating the contents N in the form of a capsule by the formed outer sheet S
- the outer sheet S is formed into a force capsule. It comprises a content supply unit 13 for feeding the content N to the skin sheet S at a previous stage, and a capsule take-out unit 14 for taking out the formed soft capsule 1 from the manufacturing machine.
- a content supply unit 13 for feeding the content N to the skin sheet S at a previous stage
- a capsule take-out unit 14 for taking out the formed soft capsule 1 from the manufacturing machine.
- the sheet forming unit 11 This is a part for solidifying and forming the outer shell raw material 2A into a sheet, and the two outer shell sheets S are supplied to the capsule molding part 12 in an interlaced state. A pair is provided on the left and right with 12 in between.
- the sheet forming unit 11 includes a raw material adjusting unit, and the outer raw material 2A is stirred and dissolved in the inside and supplied to the spreader box 21. Thereafter, the skin raw material 2A is sent to a cooling drum 22 provided below the spreader box 21, where it is formed into a sheet having an appropriate thickness while being cooled to an appropriate temperature, and then sent to the capsule forming part 12. It is
- the portion described above becomes the sheet forming portion 11, and thereafter, the capsule forming portion 12 is provided on the side to which the outer sheet S is supplied, and the both forming portions are relayed. Thus, a feed roll 23 is provided. That is, the outer sheet S that has been cooled around the cooling drum 22 is sent to the capsule forming section 12 while passing between the plurality of feed rolls 23 in a zigzag manner.
- the capsule forming part 12 will be described.
- this is composed of a pair of left and right die rolls 26, of which one die roll 26 is fixed and the other is configured so as to be able to approach and separate from the fixed die roll 26.
- the Each die roll 26 is formed with a molding recess 27 having an appropriate shape on its surface and a molding projection 28 on its peripheral edge.
- the die roll 26 has a substantially spindle shape or a substantially spheroid shape.
- the molding recess 27 is formed in an oval shape with the center part recessed.
- the pair of die rolls 26 rotate in a state where the molding projections 28 substantially match each other, so that the outer sheet S is pulled in, but they are abutted in a timely manner and stitched (joined) around the capsule.
- the content supply unit 13 This is to supply (spray) the liquid content N to the outer skin sheet S before the sewing around the capsule is completed, so that the tip is fully inserted between the die rolls 26.
- the projecting nozzle 31 formed in is used as a main member.
- the content supply unit 13 is provided with a stock solution hopper 32 in the upper portion, and stores the stock solution (contents N) therein.
- a pump unit 33 is provided, which is formed by combining a plurality of plungers and the like as appropriate, and a plurality of path forces injecting the contents N at a predetermined timing and pressure. And discharged from the nozzle 31 to the outer sheet S via the delivery pipe 34.
- the capsule takeout part 14 for taking out the soft capsule 1 after molding will be described.
- the soft capsule 1 after molding often fits in the molding concave portion 27 of the die roll 26. Therefore, such a soft capsule 1 is arranged so as to come into contact with the die roll 26.
- the soft capsule 1 that has been scraped off is conveyed to the front of the manufacturing machine by a pair of forward conveyors 38 provided along the rotational axis direction of the die roll 26 (see FIG. 1).
- the blank sheet S ′ after the soft capsule 1 is punched and punched is sandwiched between both sides and fed downward as it is between the pair of forward-feeding compressors 38. Width, adjustable).
- the free roller 39 can discharge the soft capsule 1 remaining on the blank sheet ⁇ onto one of the forward-feeding compressors 38 in consideration of the fact that the soft capsule 1 may remain on the blank sheet S '. It is preferable that it is the structure.
- the soft capsule 1 is transported to the front of the manufacturing machine by the advance transporter 38, then transferred to another competitor 40, and transported to the next drying step.
- the mixing ratio is as follows. This blending ratio is a particularly preferable example among the allowable blending ratios described in claims 2 and 5. In addition, in terms of the performance of the capsule, the range comparable to this suitable blending ratio is about ⁇ 10%.
- trade name TR-3 manufactured by Tokai Starch Co., Ltd. can be applied as “starch starch”.
- arsenic starch for example, trade name Tapio Riki Alpha-TP-2 manufactured by Sanwa Starch Co., Ltd. can be applied.
- TK-16 manufactured by Matsutani Chemical Co., Ltd. can be used as the “starch degradation product”.
- the above-mentioned starch derivative mixture HP starch / a starch
- starch degradation product gammix, reduced maltose, and plasticizer
- plasticizer plasticizer
- this blended raw material is heated to about 0.05 to 0.2 MPa, more preferably about 0. IMPa in the raw material adjusting section to 110 ° C ( This makes it possible for the first time to produce capsule shells from the above-mentioned blended raw material mainly composed of a starch derivative mixture.
- the outer raw material 2A dissolved and mixed as described above is then supplied into the spreader box 21 and is extruded in the molten state of its slit-like discharge hole force.
- the sheet is cooled by a cooling drum 22 and is formed into a sheet shape.
- the capsule forming part 12 is fed into a pair of die rolls 26, and a predetermined amount is supplied from a nozzle 31 positioned above the pair of die rolls 26.
- Content N is supplied at the timing. That is, the two outer sheets S supplied to the die roll 26 have their capsule periphery (the periphery of the molding recess 27) individually one by one by the abutting action of a large number of molding projections 28 provided on the peripheral surface. It is sutured.
- the outer sheet S is subjected to a pressure of, for example, about 150 to 200 kg by the molding protrusions 28, the stitched portion is effectively glued and stitched.
- the soft capsule 1 in which the surrounding sewing has been completed is taken out from the molding recess 27, the blank sheet S ', etc., and then dried.
- a tumbler dryer rotary drum dryer
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- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Pharmacology & Pharmacy (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Medicinal Preparation (AREA)
- Grain Derivatives (AREA)
- General Preparation And Processing Of Foods (AREA)
- Jellies, Jams, And Syrups (AREA)
- Cosmetics (AREA)
- Medical Preparation Storing Or Oral Administration Devices (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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JP2004-283784 | 2004-09-29 | ||
JP2004283784A JP2006096695A (ja) | 2004-09-29 | 2004-09-29 | 非動物由来のソフトカプセル外皮並びにこれを有したソフトカプセル |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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WO2006035797A1 true WO2006035797A1 (ja) | 2006-04-06 |
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Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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PCT/JP2005/017809 WO2006035797A1 (ja) | 2004-09-29 | 2005-09-28 | 非動物由来のソフトカプセル外皮 並びにこれを有したソフトカプセル |
Country Status (2)
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JP (1) | JP2006096695A (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2006035797A1 (ja) |
Families Citing this family (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2008237572A (ja) * | 2007-03-27 | 2008-10-09 | Sankyo:Kk | 非動物由来のソフトカプセル外皮並びにこれを有したソフトカプセル |
KR101361952B1 (ko) | 2008-09-26 | 2014-02-11 | 가부시키가이샤 산쿄 | 소프트 캡슐의 제조 방법 그리고 그 제조 장치 |
WO2015008399A1 (ja) | 2013-07-18 | 2015-01-22 | 富士カプセル株式会社 | 軟カプセル皮膜 |
Citations (14)
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JPH10211257A (ja) * | 1997-01-31 | 1998-08-11 | Sankyo:Kk | 粉粒体を内包したゼラチンカプセル並びにその製造方法並びにその製造装置 |
WO2000010538A1 (en) * | 1998-08-25 | 2000-03-02 | Banner Pharmacaps, Inc. | Non-gelatin substitutes for oral delivery capsules, their composition and process of manufacture |
JP2000084050A (ja) * | 1998-09-10 | 2000-03-28 | Sankyo:Kk | ゼラチンカプセルの製造方法並びにその製造装置 |
JP2001017514A (ja) * | 1999-07-02 | 2001-01-23 | Sankyo:Kk | ゼラチンカプセルの製造方法並びにその製造装置 |
JP2003504326A (ja) * | 1999-07-07 | 2003-02-04 | アール.ピー. シェーラー テクノロジーズ インコーポレイテッド | 改質澱粉とイオタ−カラギーナンとを含有するフィルム形成性組成物およびこれを用いる軟質カプセルの製造方法 |
JP2003055198A (ja) * | 2001-08-17 | 2003-02-26 | Toyo Capsule Kk | 軟カプセルシェル |
WO2003043609A1 (fr) * | 2001-11-22 | 2003-05-30 | Morishita Jintan Co., Ltd. | Compositions de film pour capsules non gelatineuses et capsules utilisant celles-ci |
JP2003199809A (ja) * | 2002-01-09 | 2003-07-15 | Toyo Capsule Kk | 軟カプセルシェル |
JP2003299714A (ja) * | 2002-04-10 | 2003-10-21 | Fuji Capsule Kk | 軟カプセル剤皮膜組成物 |
JP2004513144A (ja) * | 2000-11-09 | 2004-04-30 | セラニーズ ベンチャーズ ゲー・エム・ベー・ハー | 低減された分岐度を有するデンプン混合物を含む軟カプセル |
JP2004167084A (ja) * | 2002-11-21 | 2004-06-17 | Ina Food Ind Co Ltd | ソフトカプセル皮膜、その原料及びソフトカプセル |
JP2004250369A (ja) * | 2003-02-19 | 2004-09-09 | Fuji Capsule Kk | 軟カプセル剤皮膜組成物 |
JP2005112849A (ja) * | 2003-09-16 | 2005-04-28 | Fuji Capsule Kk | 軟カプセル皮膜組成物及びそれを用いた軟カプセル製造方法 |
JP2005170929A (ja) * | 2003-11-18 | 2005-06-30 | Showa Sangyo Co Ltd | ソフトカプセル基剤 |
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2004
- 2004-09-29 JP JP2004283784A patent/JP2006096695A/ja active Pending
-
2005
- 2005-09-28 WO PCT/JP2005/017809 patent/WO2006035797A1/ja active Application Filing
Patent Citations (14)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH10211257A (ja) * | 1997-01-31 | 1998-08-11 | Sankyo:Kk | 粉粒体を内包したゼラチンカプセル並びにその製造方法並びにその製造装置 |
WO2000010538A1 (en) * | 1998-08-25 | 2000-03-02 | Banner Pharmacaps, Inc. | Non-gelatin substitutes for oral delivery capsules, their composition and process of manufacture |
JP2000084050A (ja) * | 1998-09-10 | 2000-03-28 | Sankyo:Kk | ゼラチンカプセルの製造方法並びにその製造装置 |
JP2001017514A (ja) * | 1999-07-02 | 2001-01-23 | Sankyo:Kk | ゼラチンカプセルの製造方法並びにその製造装置 |
JP2003504326A (ja) * | 1999-07-07 | 2003-02-04 | アール.ピー. シェーラー テクノロジーズ インコーポレイテッド | 改質澱粉とイオタ−カラギーナンとを含有するフィルム形成性組成物およびこれを用いる軟質カプセルの製造方法 |
JP2004513144A (ja) * | 2000-11-09 | 2004-04-30 | セラニーズ ベンチャーズ ゲー・エム・ベー・ハー | 低減された分岐度を有するデンプン混合物を含む軟カプセル |
JP2003055198A (ja) * | 2001-08-17 | 2003-02-26 | Toyo Capsule Kk | 軟カプセルシェル |
WO2003043609A1 (fr) * | 2001-11-22 | 2003-05-30 | Morishita Jintan Co., Ltd. | Compositions de film pour capsules non gelatineuses et capsules utilisant celles-ci |
JP2003199809A (ja) * | 2002-01-09 | 2003-07-15 | Toyo Capsule Kk | 軟カプセルシェル |
JP2003299714A (ja) * | 2002-04-10 | 2003-10-21 | Fuji Capsule Kk | 軟カプセル剤皮膜組成物 |
JP2004167084A (ja) * | 2002-11-21 | 2004-06-17 | Ina Food Ind Co Ltd | ソフトカプセル皮膜、その原料及びソフトカプセル |
JP2004250369A (ja) * | 2003-02-19 | 2004-09-09 | Fuji Capsule Kk | 軟カプセル剤皮膜組成物 |
JP2005112849A (ja) * | 2003-09-16 | 2005-04-28 | Fuji Capsule Kk | 軟カプセル皮膜組成物及びそれを用いた軟カプセル製造方法 |
JP2005170929A (ja) * | 2003-11-18 | 2005-06-30 | Showa Sangyo Co Ltd | ソフトカプセル基剤 |
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