WO2005024504A1 - 表示素子、表示素子駆動方法、および携帯用表示装置 - Google Patents
表示素子、表示素子駆動方法、および携帯用表示装置 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2005024504A1 WO2005024504A1 PCT/JP2003/011315 JP0311315W WO2005024504A1 WO 2005024504 A1 WO2005024504 A1 WO 2005024504A1 JP 0311315 W JP0311315 W JP 0311315W WO 2005024504 A1 WO2005024504 A1 WO 2005024504A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- liquid crystal
- display
- card
- substrate
- display device
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
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- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
- G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
- G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour
- G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
- G02F1/133—Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
- G02F1/1333—Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
- G02F1/1339—Gaskets; Spacers; Sealing of cells
- G02F1/13394—Gaskets; Spacers; Sealing of cells spacers regularly patterned on the cell subtrate, e.g. walls, pillars
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
- G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
- G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour
- G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
- G02F1/133—Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
- G02F1/1333—Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
- G02F1/1339—Gaskets; Spacers; Sealing of cells
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
- G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
- G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour
- G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
- G02F1/133—Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
- G02F1/1333—Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
- G02F1/1341—Filling or closing of cells
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- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
- G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
- G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour
- G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
- G02F1/133—Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
- G02F1/1333—Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
- G02F1/1343—Electrodes
- G02F1/134309—Electrodes characterised by their geometrical arrangement
- G02F1/134327—Segmented, e.g. alpha numeric display
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- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
- G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
- G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour
- G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
- G02F1/137—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells characterised by the electro-optical or magneto-optical effect, e.g. field-induced phase transition, orientation effect, guest-host interaction or dynamic scattering
- G02F1/13718—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells characterised by the electro-optical or magneto-optical effect, e.g. field-induced phase transition, orientation effect, guest-host interaction or dynamic scattering based on a change of the texture state of a cholesteric liquid crystal
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06K—GRAPHICAL DATA READING; PRESENTATION OF DATA; RECORD CARRIERS; HANDLING RECORD CARRIERS
- G06K19/00—Record carriers for use with machines and with at least a part designed to carry digital markings
- G06K19/06—Record carriers for use with machines and with at least a part designed to carry digital markings characterised by the kind of the digital marking, e.g. shape, nature, code
- G06K19/067—Record carriers with conductive marks, printed circuits or semiconductor circuit elements, e.g. credit or identity cards also with resonating or responding marks without active components
- G06K19/07—Record carriers with conductive marks, printed circuits or semiconductor circuit elements, e.g. credit or identity cards also with resonating or responding marks without active components with integrated circuit chips
- G06K19/0723—Record carriers with conductive marks, printed circuits or semiconductor circuit elements, e.g. credit or identity cards also with resonating or responding marks without active components with integrated circuit chips the record carrier comprising an arrangement for non-contact communication, e.g. wireless communication circuits on transponder cards, non-contact smart cards or RFIDs
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06K—GRAPHICAL DATA READING; PRESENTATION OF DATA; RECORD CARRIERS; HANDLING RECORD CARRIERS
- G06K19/00—Record carriers for use with machines and with at least a part designed to carry digital markings
- G06K19/06—Record carriers for use with machines and with at least a part designed to carry digital markings characterised by the kind of the digital marking, e.g. shape, nature, code
- G06K19/067—Record carriers with conductive marks, printed circuits or semiconductor circuit elements, e.g. credit or identity cards also with resonating or responding marks without active components
- G06K19/07—Record carriers with conductive marks, printed circuits or semiconductor circuit elements, e.g. credit or identity cards also with resonating or responding marks without active components with integrated circuit chips
- G06K19/077—Constructional details, e.g. mounting of circuits in the carrier
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06K—GRAPHICAL DATA READING; PRESENTATION OF DATA; RECORD CARRIERS; HANDLING RECORD CARRIERS
- G06K19/00—Record carriers for use with machines and with at least a part designed to carry digital markings
- G06K19/06—Record carriers for use with machines and with at least a part designed to carry digital markings characterised by the kind of the digital marking, e.g. shape, nature, code
- G06K19/067—Record carriers with conductive marks, printed circuits or semiconductor circuit elements, e.g. credit or identity cards also with resonating or responding marks without active components
- G06K19/07—Record carriers with conductive marks, printed circuits or semiconductor circuit elements, e.g. credit or identity cards also with resonating or responding marks without active components with integrated circuit chips
- G06K19/077—Constructional details, e.g. mounting of circuits in the carrier
- G06K19/07701—Constructional details, e.g. mounting of circuits in the carrier the record carrier comprising an interface suitable for human interaction
- G06K19/07703—Constructional details, e.g. mounting of circuits in the carrier the record carrier comprising an interface suitable for human interaction the interface being visual
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06K—GRAPHICAL DATA READING; PRESENTATION OF DATA; RECORD CARRIERS; HANDLING RECORD CARRIERS
- G06K19/00—Record carriers for use with machines and with at least a part designed to carry digital markings
- G06K19/06—Record carriers for use with machines and with at least a part designed to carry digital markings characterised by the kind of the digital marking, e.g. shape, nature, code
- G06K19/067—Record carriers with conductive marks, printed circuits or semiconductor circuit elements, e.g. credit or identity cards also with resonating or responding marks without active components
- G06K19/07—Record carriers with conductive marks, printed circuits or semiconductor circuit elements, e.g. credit or identity cards also with resonating or responding marks without active components with integrated circuit chips
- G06K19/077—Constructional details, e.g. mounting of circuits in the carrier
- G06K19/07749—Constructional details, e.g. mounting of circuits in the carrier the record carrier being capable of non-contact communication, e.g. constructional details of the antenna of a non-contact smart card
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- G—PHYSICS
- G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
- G09G—ARRANGEMENTS OR CIRCUITS FOR CONTROL OF INDICATING DEVICES USING STATIC MEANS TO PRESENT VARIABLE INFORMATION
- G09G3/00—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes
- G09G3/20—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters
- G09G3/34—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters by control of light from an independent source
- G09G3/36—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters by control of light from an independent source using liquid crystals
- G09G3/3611—Control of matrices with row and column drivers
- G09G3/3622—Control of matrices with row and column drivers using a passive matrix
- G09G3/3629—Control of matrices with row and column drivers using a passive matrix using liquid crystals having memory effects, e.g. ferroelectric liquid crystals
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01Q—ANTENNAS, i.e. RADIO AERIALS
- H01Q1/00—Details of, or arrangements associated with, antennas
- H01Q1/12—Supports; Mounting means
- H01Q1/22—Supports; Mounting means by structural association with other equipment or articles
- H01Q1/2208—Supports; Mounting means by structural association with other equipment or articles associated with components used in interrogation type services, i.e. in systems for information exchange between an interrogator/reader and a tag/transponder, e.g. in Radio Frequency Identification [RFID] systems
- H01Q1/2225—Supports; Mounting means by structural association with other equipment or articles associated with components used in interrogation type services, i.e. in systems for information exchange between an interrogator/reader and a tag/transponder, e.g. in Radio Frequency Identification [RFID] systems used in active tags, i.e. provided with its own power source or in passive tags, i.e. deriving power from RF signal
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01Q—ANTENNAS, i.e. RADIO AERIALS
- H01Q1/00—Details of, or arrangements associated with, antennas
- H01Q1/12—Supports; Mounting means
- H01Q1/22—Supports; Mounting means by structural association with other equipment or articles
- H01Q1/24—Supports; Mounting means by structural association with other equipment or articles with receiving set
- H01Q1/248—Supports; Mounting means by structural association with other equipment or articles with receiving set provided with an AC/DC converting device, e.g. rectennas
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
- G09G—ARRANGEMENTS OR CIRCUITS FOR CONTROL OF INDICATING DEVICES USING STATIC MEANS TO PRESENT VARIABLE INFORMATION
- G09G2300/00—Aspects of the constitution of display devices
- G09G2300/04—Structural and physical details of display devices
- G09G2300/0469—Details of the physics of pixel operation
- G09G2300/0478—Details of the physics of pixel operation related to liquid crystal pixels
- G09G2300/0482—Use of memory effects in nematic liquid crystals
- G09G2300/0486—Cholesteric liquid crystals, including chiral-nematic liquid crystals, with transitions between focal conic, planar, and homeotropic states
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
- G09G—ARRANGEMENTS OR CIRCUITS FOR CONTROL OF INDICATING DEVICES USING STATIC MEANS TO PRESENT VARIABLE INFORMATION
- G09G2310/00—Command of the display device
- G09G2310/06—Details of flat display driving waveforms
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
- G09G—ARRANGEMENTS OR CIRCUITS FOR CONTROL OF INDICATING DEVICES USING STATIC MEANS TO PRESENT VARIABLE INFORMATION
- G09G3/00—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes
- G09G3/20—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters
- G09G3/34—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters by control of light from an independent source
- G09G3/36—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters by control of light from an independent source using liquid crystals
- G09G3/3611—Control of matrices with row and column drivers
- G09G3/3614—Control of polarity reversal in general
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- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Nonlinear Science (AREA)
- Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
- Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- Mathematical Physics (AREA)
- Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
- Geometry (AREA)
- Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
- Liquid Crystal (AREA)
- Credit Cards Or The Like (AREA)
- Devices For Indicating Variable Information By Combining Individual Elements (AREA)
- Liquid Crystal Display Device Control (AREA)
- Control Of Indicators Other Than Cathode Ray Tubes (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (10)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CNA038270064A CN1826554A (zh) | 2003-09-04 | 2003-09-04 | 显示元件、显示元件驱动方法以及便携用显示装置 |
AU2003261939A AU2003261939A1 (en) | 2003-09-04 | 2003-09-04 | Display device, display device driving method, and portable display device |
EP10180439A EP2273426A1 (en) | 2003-09-04 | 2003-09-04 | Portable display device having a multilayer printed circuit board |
EP03818572A EP1662304A4 (en) | 2003-09-04 | 2003-09-04 | DISPLAY DEVICE, METHOD FOR CONTROLLING THE SAME, AND PORTABLE DISPLAY DEVICE |
JP2005508788A JP4373396B2 (ja) | 2003-09-04 | 2003-09-04 | 表示素子、表示素子駆動方法、および携帯用表示装置 |
PCT/JP2003/011315 WO2005024504A1 (ja) | 2003-09-04 | 2003-09-04 | 表示素子、表示素子駆動方法、および携帯用表示装置 |
EP10180396A EP2278390A1 (en) | 2003-09-04 | 2003-09-04 | Display element having wall structure, method of driving the display element and non-contact IC card as portable display device using the display element |
CN2008101863826A CN101458910B (zh) | 2003-09-04 | 2003-09-04 | 使用了胆甾型液晶的显示元件的驱动方法 |
EP10180431A EP2290641A1 (en) | 2003-09-04 | 2003-09-04 | Method of driving a display element for a portable display device having a cholesteric liquid crystal |
US11/276,499 US20060198629A1 (en) | 2003-09-04 | 2006-03-02 | Display element, method of driving display element and portable display device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/JP2003/011315 WO2005024504A1 (ja) | 2003-09-04 | 2003-09-04 | 表示素子、表示素子駆動方法、および携帯用表示装置 |
Related Child Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US11/276,499 Continuation US20060198629A1 (en) | 2003-09-04 | 2006-03-02 | Display element, method of driving display element and portable display device |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO2005024504A1 true WO2005024504A1 (ja) | 2005-03-17 |
Family
ID=34260131
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/JP2003/011315 WO2005024504A1 (ja) | 2003-09-04 | 2003-09-04 | 表示素子、表示素子駆動方法、および携帯用表示装置 |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US20060198629A1 (ja) |
EP (4) | EP2273426A1 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP4373396B2 (ja) |
CN (2) | CN101458910B (ja) |
AU (1) | AU2003261939A1 (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2005024504A1 (ja) |
Cited By (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2008185656A (ja) * | 2007-01-29 | 2008-08-14 | Fuji Xerox Co Ltd | 光書き込み型表示素子の駆動装置および駆動方法、並びに光書き込み型表示装置 |
JP2008233779A (ja) * | 2007-03-23 | 2008-10-02 | Bridgestone Corp | フレキシブル電子デバイス |
JP2009134740A (ja) * | 2009-01-19 | 2009-06-18 | Seiko Epson Corp | 電子機器 |
US8102490B2 (en) | 2005-03-18 | 2012-01-24 | Fujitsu Limited | Display element with displaying pattern feature |
JP2012138056A (ja) * | 2010-12-08 | 2012-07-19 | Toppan Forms Co Ltd | 情報表示装置 |
WO2012115001A1 (ja) * | 2011-02-25 | 2012-08-30 | シャープ株式会社 | 表示装置 |
JP2013225065A (ja) * | 2012-04-23 | 2013-10-31 | Seiko Epson Corp | 電気泳動表示装置及び電子機器 |
CN109462009A (zh) * | 2018-11-08 | 2019-03-12 | 京东方科技集团股份有限公司 | 液晶天线基板及其制作方法和液晶天线及其制作方法 |
Families Citing this family (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB2431821B (en) * | 2005-10-27 | 2011-07-13 | Hewlett Packard Development Co | Inductively powered devices |
WO2008038358A1 (fr) * | 2006-09-28 | 2008-04-03 | Fujitsu Limited | Élément d'affichage et procédé de réécriture d'une image de l'élément d'affichage, papier électronique comprenant cet élément d'affichage, et terminal électronique |
JP2008096464A (ja) | 2006-10-05 | 2008-04-24 | Fujitsu Ltd | 表示装置および表示装置ユニット並びに表示書き換え方法 |
JP2011087025A (ja) * | 2009-10-14 | 2011-04-28 | Renesas Electronics Corp | Icカード |
WO2011064818A1 (ja) * | 2009-11-26 | 2011-06-03 | 富士通フロンテック株式会社 | 液晶表示装置、及び制御方法 |
CN102955974B (zh) * | 2011-08-29 | 2016-01-20 | 奇鋐科技股份有限公司 | 可独立显示的智能卡 |
US9152912B2 (en) * | 2011-10-13 | 2015-10-06 | Asia Vital Components Co., Ltd. | Smart card capable of independently displaying information |
TWM472858U (zh) * | 2013-07-18 | 2014-02-21 | Univ Chung Hua | 外界觸發記憶型液晶光學薄膜 |
EP3396656A1 (de) * | 2017-04-28 | 2018-10-31 | Biegert & Funk Product GmbH & Co. KG | Anzeigevorrichtung zum anzeigen einer auswahl fest vorgegebener anzeigeelemente |
CN113764842B (zh) * | 2020-06-01 | 2022-06-24 | 上海天马微电子有限公司 | 移相器及其制作方法、天线 |
CN114447586A (zh) * | 2020-10-30 | 2022-05-06 | 京东方科技集团股份有限公司 | 可重构天线及其制备方法 |
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JPS5086996A (ja) * | 1973-11-30 | 1975-07-12 | ||
JPS5081181U (ja) * | 1973-11-30 | 1975-07-12 | ||
JPS5545035A (en) * | 1978-09-26 | 1980-03-29 | Citizen Watch Co Ltd | Tn type liquid crystal display device |
JPS6320132U (ja) * | 1986-07-21 | 1988-02-09 | ||
JP2002328374A (ja) * | 2001-04-26 | 2002-11-15 | Optrex Corp | 反強誘電性液晶を用いた液晶表示装置 |
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JPS5943922B2 (ja) * | 1978-09-21 | 1984-10-25 | 東邦化学工業株式会社 | ドリフトの少い農薬粉剤 |
US4235526A (en) * | 1979-05-07 | 1980-11-25 | Beckman Instruments, Inc. | Liquid crystal display cell having a light field background |
US4451122A (en) * | 1980-12-29 | 1984-05-29 | Beckman Instruments, Inc. | Multicompartment electro-optic display device |
JPS5813515U (ja) | 1981-07-17 | 1983-01-27 | 富士通株式会社 | 液晶表示装置 |
JPH0730384Y2 (ja) | 1988-05-28 | 1995-07-12 | 共同印刷株式会社 | Icカード |
ES2129447T3 (es) | 1991-05-02 | 1999-06-16 | Univ Kent State Ohio | Dispositivo y material cristalinos de modulacion de luz. |
US5412192A (en) * | 1993-07-20 | 1995-05-02 | American Express Company | Radio frequency activated charge card |
JPH07318912A (ja) | 1993-07-22 | 1995-12-08 | Toppan Printing Co Ltd | 液晶パネル枠、液晶パネル体及び液晶ディスプレイ |
US5559621A (en) * | 1993-07-22 | 1996-09-24 | Toppan Printing Co., Ltd. | Liquid crystal having a plurality of rectilinear barrier members |
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- 2003-09-04 CN CN2008101863826A patent/CN101458910B/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2003-09-04 EP EP10180396A patent/EP2278390A1/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2003-09-04 EP EP10180431A patent/EP2290641A1/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2003-09-04 EP EP03818572A patent/EP1662304A4/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2003-09-04 AU AU2003261939A patent/AU2003261939A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2003-09-04 CN CNA038270064A patent/CN1826554A/zh active Pending
- 2003-09-04 JP JP2005508788A patent/JP4373396B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Cited By (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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US8102490B2 (en) | 2005-03-18 | 2012-01-24 | Fujitsu Limited | Display element with displaying pattern feature |
JP2008185656A (ja) * | 2007-01-29 | 2008-08-14 | Fuji Xerox Co Ltd | 光書き込み型表示素子の駆動装置および駆動方法、並びに光書き込み型表示装置 |
US8547313B2 (en) | 2007-01-29 | 2013-10-01 | Fuji Xerox Co., Ltd. | Driving apparatus for photo-addressing type display element, driving method and photo-addressing type display apparatus |
JP2008233779A (ja) * | 2007-03-23 | 2008-10-02 | Bridgestone Corp | フレキシブル電子デバイス |
JP2009134740A (ja) * | 2009-01-19 | 2009-06-18 | Seiko Epson Corp | 電子機器 |
JP2012138056A (ja) * | 2010-12-08 | 2012-07-19 | Toppan Forms Co Ltd | 情報表示装置 |
WO2012115001A1 (ja) * | 2011-02-25 | 2012-08-30 | シャープ株式会社 | 表示装置 |
JP2013225065A (ja) * | 2012-04-23 | 2013-10-31 | Seiko Epson Corp | 電気泳動表示装置及び電子機器 |
CN109462009A (zh) * | 2018-11-08 | 2019-03-12 | 京东方科技集团股份有限公司 | 液晶天线基板及其制作方法和液晶天线及其制作方法 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CN101458910A (zh) | 2009-06-17 |
CN1826554A (zh) | 2006-08-30 |
JP4373396B2 (ja) | 2009-11-25 |
JPWO2005024504A1 (ja) | 2006-11-02 |
EP1662304A1 (en) | 2006-05-31 |
EP1662304A4 (en) | 2007-11-07 |
US20060198629A1 (en) | 2006-09-07 |
EP2290641A1 (en) | 2011-03-02 |
EP2278390A1 (en) | 2011-01-26 |
CN101458910B (zh) | 2012-09-05 |
AU2003261939A1 (en) | 2005-03-29 |
EP2273426A1 (en) | 2011-01-12 |
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