WO2004090625A1 - 磁性体表示パネル - Google Patents
磁性体表示パネル Download PDFInfo
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- WO2004090625A1 WO2004090625A1 PCT/JP2004/001174 JP2004001174W WO2004090625A1 WO 2004090625 A1 WO2004090625 A1 WO 2004090625A1 JP 2004001174 W JP2004001174 W JP 2004001174W WO 2004090625 A1 WO2004090625 A1 WO 2004090625A1
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- magnetic
- display
- dispersion
- display panel
- mass
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- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
- G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
- G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour
- G02F1/17—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on variable-absorption elements not provided for in groups G02F1/015 - G02F1/169
- G02F1/172—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on variable-absorption elements not provided for in groups G02F1/015 - G02F1/169 based on a suspension of orientable dipolar particles, e.g. suspended particles displays
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- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
- G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
- G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour
- G02F1/09—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on magneto-optical elements, e.g. exhibiting Faraday effect
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a magnetic substance display panel in which a magnet forms and erases a display.
- Magnetic particles are dispersed in a dispersion, and a magnet is allowed to act from one side, and the magnetic particles are caused to migrate on that surface for display In the case where it is not necessary, a magnet is made to work from the opposite surface to precipitate the magnetic particles and erase the display.
- Japanese Patent Publication No. 5 9-32679 proposes a magnetic substance display panel for displaying by inverting display magnetic particles.
- This magnetic display panel uses a dispersion having a specific yield value obtained by dispersing magnetic particles having a specific residual magnetic moment and coercivity in a dispersion medium.
- the present applicant has previously described fine particle-like magnetic display materials and dispersions in which the magnetic poles are colored differently and color-coded as described in JP-A-20010-172.
- a reverse magnetic display panel in which a dispersion having a yield value mainly composed of a solvent and a thickener is held by a support material, the sum of the S pole face or the N pole face of the fine particle magnetic display body
- a magnetic reverse display panel characterized in that the area is 60 to 500% of the area of the display surface of the display panel.
- This magnetic reversal display panel is good in contrast, can provide clear display, and has excellent effects.
- the panel is placed vertically and display and erasing are repeated, the magnetic properties gradually become The display body settles and flocculates There was a problem that something that would cause a roll failure occurred.
- display is performed by a magnet, and even when display-erasing on a panel is repeated, the writing property and the display property do not change, suppression of thixotropic properties, and control of specific gravity between the dispersion medium and the magnetic display etc.
- the purpose is to provide a magnetic display panel that is easy to use, low in toxicity, and low in pollution.
- the present invention provides a magnetic substance display panel capable of solving the above-mentioned problems, which can carry out migration, inversion of the magnetic display, and repeat display / erase.
- a magnetic substance display panel comprising: a dispersion; and a support material for holding the dispersion, wherein the dispersion is in the form of fine particles.
- a dispersion liquid comprising a water as a dispersion medium and an aqueous thickener as a main component and having a yield value, wherein the aqueous thickener is a cross-linked acrylic acid copolymer, a cross-linked maleic anhydride co-polymer
- a magnetic substance display panel comprising one or more selected from a polymer, a polysaccharide thickener, and a polyvinyl alkylamide.
- blended with the said dispersion liquid is provided.
- the magnetic substance display panel according to the present invention since it is a water system, in the organic solvent system, the poisoning which was a problem at the time of the leakage of the dispersion, the pollution caused in the manufacturing process, etc. The problem is solved and it can contribute to the reduction of environmental impact at the time of disposal. '
- the dispersion liquid of the magnetic substance display panel according to the present invention is configured as a dispersion medium containing water as a main component, it is possible to mix various specific gravity regulators, and it is possible to use the dispersion medium and the magnetic display.
- the specific gravity control with the body or the like becomes easy, and by controlling the sedimentation of the magnetic indicator by the specific gravity control, control burdens such as thixotropic properties and shear thinning can be reduced.
- the dispersion is considered to suppress the thixotropy after standing for a while, but the viscosity and the yield value in the initial state may be too low or too high. It is possible to obtain a good initial condition, and to exert the maximum thixotropic suppression effect.
- the dispersion in which the magnetic indicator is dispersed needs to have a specific yield value and viscosity.
- the yield value is a factor showing an effect of preventing sedimentation so that the magnetic indicator in the dispersion is properly dispersed and held near the display surface.
- viscosity is an important factor to control the magnetic body of only the magnetic part when it is magnetized.
- the yield value and the viscosity are large depending on the material, shape, size, etc. of the magnetic indicator. 004 001174 Although they are related, they can be designed appropriately as long as the above effects are satisfied.
- the maintenance stability of the formed display may deteriorate, or the magnetic material around will gather when writing with a magnetic pen.
- the distribution of the magnetic substance becomes uneven, and the color of not only the area forming the display but also the peripheral portion changes, resulting in a blurred display as a whole, and the sharpness is deteriorated.
- thickeners are incorporated to give the dispersion a specific yield value and viscosity.
- mucin polysaccharides such as xanthan gum, wheran gum, succinoglycan, guar gum, locust bean gum and derivatives thereof are preferable.
- the polysaccharide thickener can perform well control of the magnetic display particles and inversion control of the display members, but adjustment of the aggregation suppression effect of the display particles can be performed. It should be used with caution as it is somewhat difficult. This is because minute magnetic display particles individually constitute minute magnets, and the magnetic force held by the particles themselves becomes large and the cohesion becomes strong.
- the display method is migration type or the like, since the magnetic force held by the magnetic particles themselves is small, the cohesion between the magnetic particles is relatively small, and the magnetic surface It is easy to hold indicator particles on the display surface side.
- the thickening effect by the crosslinkable acrylic acid copolymer or the crosslinkable maleic anhydride copolymer is an adhesive. It is necessary to select the adhesive to be used in consideration of this point as it is easily inhibited by the components.
- the above problems can be avoided by adopting, as a support material, a structure in which components such as an adhesive which affects the thickening effect of the dispersion do not come in direct contact with each other.
- the method of encapsulating the dispersion using a microcapsule as a support material, the method of physically compressing the plastic multi-cell structure, and the like can be solved by an encapsulation method in which the configuration of the support material is devised. .
- polyvinyl alkylamide is also preferably used because it exhibits excellent performance similar to the cross-linked acrylic acid copolymer and has resistance to adhesives. Can.
- thickeners include hydroxycellulose, alginic acid alkyl esters, methyl methacrylate alkyl ester, glycomannan, agar, force lagenin, benzylidene sorbitol and benzylidene xylitol or derivatives thereof, inorganic fine particles, Polyglycerin fatty acid ester, polyoxyethylene sorbitan fatty acid ester, polyethylene glycol fatty acid ester, polyoxyethylene castor oil, poloxetylene lanolin 'lanolin alcohol ⁇ mirow derivatives, poly Nonionic surfactants, dialkyls, etc.
- HLB values 8 to 12 such as xythylene alkyl ether ⁇ polyoxypropylene alkyl ether, polyoxyethylene alkyl phenyl ether, polyethylene oxide, fatty acid amide
- the salts and the like of dialkenyl sulfosuccinic acid can be used in combination as long as the basic performance of the water-based thickener is not affected.
- the above technical problems can be solved by using the aqueous thickener as described above.
- the writeability and the displayability are maintained without erroneously settling the magnetic indicator, and in particular, the panel is left for a long time Even when it is carried out, etc., it is possible to obtain a magnetic substance display panel capable of suppressing the thixotropic property without largely changing the physical properties of the inclusion liquid in the initial state and after being left for a long time.
- a water-soluble specific gravity regulator is preferable.
- water-soluble specific gravity regulator a water-soluble substance having a specific gravity exceeding 1.O g / m 3 is used in a broad sense, but in order to improve the specific gravity more efficiently, a halide salt or a polyacid is used. Salts, etc. having high specific gravity and high solubility are preferable.
- molybdate and / or tangsate can be mentioned.
- the respective isopolyacid salts and polyacid salts such as heteropolyacid salts can be mentioned.
- poly acids are oxygen of metal elements such as molybdenum and tungsten.
- An acid is a polyacid formed by condensation, formed by a single type of metal, and a polyacid in which the anions to be condensed are all of the same type is referred to as isopolyacid, and a polyacid in which two or more anions are condensed. Is called heteropoly acid.
- isopolyacid salts include sodium metamolybdate, potassium metamolybdate, ammonium metamolybdate, sodium paramolybdate, potassium paramolybdate, ammonium paramolybdate, sodium metatungstate, metamotungstate Examples include potassium tungstate, ammonium ammonium phthalate, barium meta tungstate, sodium sodium stearate and the like.
- specific examples of the heteropoly acid salt include sodium molybdophosphate, sodium molybdocate, sodium phosphate for evening use, sodium nitrate for evening use and the like.
- the specific gravity adjusting agent By blending the specific gravity adjusting agent, the difference in specific gravity between the dispersion medium and the magnetic display can be controlled, and more preferable display and erasing can be controlled. Therefore, the yield value is increased by the selection of the thickening agent, etc. Even when there is a risk that the magnetic indicator will sediment over time, such as when the design is low or when it is desired to design the yield value low intentionally, the specific gravity control agent is added to control the specific gravity. , Can prevent sedimentation.
- the specific gravity adjusting agent can minimize the influence of gravity, minimize the magnetic force for migration control, and widens the selection range of particles, writing magnets, erasing magnets and the like, which is preferable.
- the specific gravity adjustment is performed so that the magnetic display members gather near the surface, and when it is migration type, the specific gravity adjustment so as to become neutral is performed. It is conceivable to do.
- water is used as the main solvent, the difference in surface tension between the magnetic display and the support material is large compared to the case where an organic solvent or the like is used as the dispersion medium, which causes a problem of wettability.
- a surfactant or the like can be blended.
- the wettability to the magnetic display material is an element that affects the dispersion state and stability of the magnetic display material, and the wettability to the support material is expected to cause problems such as air residue, so that careful adjustment is required. I need it.
- the solution can also be achieved by making the material and structure of the magnetic display body highly wettable to water.
- a water-soluble organic solvent e.g., a water-soluble organic solvent, a pH adjusting agent, an antiseptic agent, an antifoaming agent and the like can be added to the dispersion.
- water-soluble organic solvent a conventional general-purpose solvent compatible with water can be used. Specifically, ethanol, propanol, butanol, glycerol, sorbitol, triethanolamine, diethanol alcohol Min, monoethanolamine, ethylene glycol, diethylene glycol, thiodiethylene glycol, hexylene glycol, 1,3-butanediol, neopreglycol, polyethylene glycol, propylene glycol, butylene glycol, ethylene glycol monomethyl ether, Ethylene glycol monoethyl ether, diethylene glycol monomethyl ether, diethylene glycol monoethyl ether, ethylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate, propylene glycol Bruno methyl ether, propylene glycol monomethyl E chill ether, 2 - pyro Li Dong, N- methyl-2 - pyro Li pyrrolidone, and the like.
- water-soluble organic solvents tend to have lower surface tension compared to water Therefore, it can also be blended in the sense of adjusting the surface tension to solve the above problems. Moreover, these water-soluble organic solvents are useful in that the effect of raising the boiling point of the dispersion medium can also be expected at the same time.
- resin such as ethylene'-vinyl alcohol copolymer, polyvinyl chloride, polyacrylonitrile, polyvinyl alcohol, aromatic polyamide, etc. with high water vapor barrier property can be used by laminating process or coating process etc.
- a method of sealing the surface a method of using a functional laminated film made of polyester or the like, a method of adopting or laminating an airtight transparent material such as glass in a necessary part of a support material, silica deposition Inorganic ⁇ metal deposition film by lumina deposition etc.
- microcapsules When microcapsules are used as the support material, evaporation of water can also be suppressed by a method such as formation of multiple microcapsules provided with an evaporation preventing layer.
- inorganic salts such as ammonia, sodium carbonate, sodium phosphate, sodium hydroxide, sodium acetate, water-soluble amine compounds such as triethanolamine and jetanolamine, etc.
- Organic salts of Basic compounds and the like can be mentioned.
- the magnetic display used in the present invention can be appropriately selected according to the display mode and the control mode of display (display mode).
- the magnetic display material may be an oxide magnetic material such as black magnetite, ferrite powder, chromium dioxide or ferrite, or an alloy-based metal magnetic material such as cobalt or nickel. It can be used as powder or flake. Also, in order to adjust the size, shape, etc., graining may be used.
- the size of the magnetic display material can be used from fine powder to coarse particles according to the purpose, and the shape is spherical, columnar, massive, flaky or the like.
- the size of the magnetic display material is preferably uniform from the viewpoint of display sharpness, since the mobility also varies with variations.
- the magnetic display can be used by mixing various coloring materials or coating the surface with various materials to make the color tone different from the inherent color.
- the shape is not particularly limited as long as the S pole face and the N pole face of the magnetic display body are different colors.
- the magnetic display body is in the form of colored fine particles from the viewpoint of display formability when written with a magnetic pen and the clearness of the formed display, and a synthetic resin and / or a synthetic rubber of a specific color. It is more preferable that a coloring composition of a different color be applied to one side of a layer in which magnetic particles are dispersed in the composition, or a layered body obtained by laminating colored sheets be cut or crushed.
- the magnetic indicator reverses when the magnetic force of the opposite pole acts, but the flat or flaky magnetic indicator reverses while being shifted in an overlapping state. For this reason, it is preferable that the display formation speed is high, and that non-inversion and incomplete inversion are less likely to be mixed and a clear display is formed.
- water-based thickeners used in the present invention include cross-linked acrylic acid copolymers, cross-linked maleic anhydride copolymers, polysaccharide thickeners, and polyvinyl alkylamides.
- HIBIS CO., LTD. 103 manufactured by Wako Pure Chemical Industries, Ltd.
- HIBIS CO., LTD. KOA 04 manufactured by the same company
- polysaccharides and polyvinyl alkylamides are preferred when considering conditions for selecting adhesives and specific gravity regulators, etc.
- Crosslinking is also considered when the aggregation suppression effect between magnetic display particles is considered.
- acrylic acid copolymers, cross-linked maleic anhydride copolymers, and polyvinyl alkylamides are preferred.
- the method for holding the dispersion liquid of the magnetic display is not particularly limited, and a support material with two sheets disposed at intervals and a periphery of two sheets sealed at intervals, and a substrate between two sheets disposed at an interval with each other.
- a support material in which regular hexagonal honeycomb cells are arranged, a support material in which a microphone port capsule is arranged on a substrate, and the like are suitably used.
- Ion-exchanged water as a dispersion medium 9.90 parts by mass of phosphate ester type surfactant (manufactured by Dai-ichi Kogyo Seiyaku Co., Ltd .: Plyther A 20 8 S) in an amount of 9.60 parts by mass, polyoxyethylene part Sorbitan ester (Kao Co., Ltd .: Leo Dole Super 1 T WL 120) 0.1 part by mass, Silicone antifoam agent (Kao Co .: anti-home E- 20) 0.1 part by mass As a pH adjustment agent, 0.04 parts by mass of triethanolamine was added to make a uniform solution.
- phosphate ester type surfactant manufactured by Dai-ichi Kogyo Seiyaku Co., Ltd .: Plyther A 20 8 S
- polyoxyethylene part Sorbitan ester Kao Co., Ltd .: Leo Dole Super 1 T WL 120
- Silicone antifoam agent Kao Co .:
- polyvinyl acetoamide manufactured by Showa Denko Co., Ltd .: GX-205
- 0.1 part by weight is added and dissolved by stirring (25 ° C) to give a yield value of 0.81 N / It was obtained m 2, 20 ° plastic with a viscosity of 1 54 mP a ⁇ s in C.
- the yield value is a stress-controlled rheometer (CS, UK, CS) It measured using L 1 100). In the measurement, a 4 cm ⁇ 2 ° cone plate was used at 20 ° C.
- the viscosity was measured using an E-type viscometer (D V-2 type manufactured by Brookfield, Inc.). In the measurement, the dispersion is rotated at 100 rpm for 1 minute at 20 ° C. using a CP-42 two-cone spindle attached to the E-type viscometer, and then continued to the 10 rpm. The value was measured by rotating for 5 minutes.
- E-type viscometer D V-2 type manufactured by Brookfield, Inc.
- a flaky magnetic indicator separately coated in green / white is mixed with the plastic liquid at a ratio of 8 parts by mass of the magnetic indicator to 100 parts by mass of the plastic liquid and stirred.
- a dispersion liquid was obtained in which the magnetic indicator was uniformly dispersed in the plastic liquid.
- the dispersion liquid is adhered to one side of a polyester resin film having a thickness of 0.525 mm using an adhesive, and the cell size is 3.5 mm regular hexagonal, and the height is 1.0 mm chloride. It was filled in the cells of the multi-cell structure of the vinyl resin honeycomb cell.
- the release surface of the multi-cell structure was coated with a polyester resin film having a thickness of 0.55 m using an adhesive, and the dispersion liquid was sealed in the cells to obtain a display panel.
- Ion-exchanged water as a dispersion medium 9.9.5 parts by mass of a surfactant based on phosphoric acid ester (manufactured by Daiichi Kogyo Seiyaku Co., Ltd .: Plysurf A 20 8 S) 0.1 part by mass of polyoxyethylene sorbitan Ester (manufactured by Kao Corporation: Reodore Super 1 T WL 120) 0.10 parts by mass, Silicone antifoam (manufactured by Kao Corporation: anti-home E-2 0) 0.1 part by mass, p 0.34 parts by mass of triethanolamine was added as a H adjusting agent to obtain a homogeneous solution.
- a surfactant based on phosphoric acid ester manufactured by Daiichi Kogyo Seiyaku Co., Ltd .: Plysurf A 20 8 S
- polyoxyethylene sorbitan Ester manufactured by Kao Corporation: Reodore Super 1 T WL 120
- Silicone antifoam manufactured by Ka
- a thickener 0.1 part by mass of a crosslinked acrylic acid copolymer (manufactured by Wako Pure Chemical Industries, Ltd .: Hi-Bissu Co 105) was added and stirred for dissolution.
- 0.1 part of triethanolamine as a pH adjusting agent is added, and the plasticity is obtained at a yield value of 0.57 N / m 2 and a viscosity of 1 7 3 m Pa s at 20 ° C. I got a liquid.
- a flaky magnetic indicator separately coated in green / white is mixed with the plastic liquid at a ratio of 8 parts by mass of the magnetic indicator to 100 parts by mass of the plastic liquid and stirred.
- a dispersion liquid was obtained in which the magnetic indicator was uniformly dispersed in the plastic liquid.
- the dispersion liquid was adhered to one side of a polyester resin film having a thickness of 0.12 mm by using an adhesive.
- Cell size of 3.5 mm, regular hexagonal, polyvinyl chloride 1.0 mm high The resin was packed in the multi-cell structure of resin honeycomb cells.
- the open surface of the multi-cell structure was pressure-coated with a polyester resin film having a thickness of 0.05 mm, and the dispersion liquid was sealed in the cells to obtain a display panel. And, when writing and erasing were performed from the upper surface of the panel in the same manner as in Example 1, it was successfully performed.
- Phosphate ester surfactant manufactured by Daiichi Kogyo Seiyaku Co., Ltd .: Plysurf A 2 0 8 S
- Plysurf A 2 0 8 S 1.2 6 parts by weight to 30. 6 parts by weight of ion-exchanged water as a dispersion medium, pH adjustment
- ion-exchanged water as a dispersion medium 6. 5 5 parts by mass of polyoxyethylene styrene sorbitan ester (Kao Co., Ltd .: Leo 1 part 1 LW 20) 0.10 parts by mass of silicone antifoaming agent (Kao Made in Japan: Anti-home E- 20) 0.1 part by mass was added to make a homogeneous solution.
- a flaky magnetic indicator which is divided into two colors of green and white, is mixed with the plastic liquid and stirred at a ratio of 8 parts by mass of the magnetic indicator to 100 parts by mass of the plastic liquid.
- a dispersion liquid was obtained in which the magnetic indicator was uniformly dispersed in the plastic liquid.
- the dispersion liquid was adhered to one side of a polyester resin film having a thickness of 0.125 mm using an adhesive and a cell size of 3.5 mm, a positive hexagonal shape, and a height of 1.0 mm.
- the multi-cell structure of the polyvinyl chloride resin honeycomb cell was filled. Thereafter, the open surface of the multi-cell structure was coated with a polyester resin film of 0.5 mm in thickness using an adhesive, and the dispersion liquid was sealed in the cells to obtain a display panel.
- the obtained magnetic display panel can not sufficiently suppress the aggregation of the magnetic particles, and both the writing property and the erasability are obtained.
- the display tends to be unclear, although the performance is slightly inferior, it was at a usable level.
- Example 2 Using the dispersion prepared in Example 1, a spherical capsule with an inner diameter of about 2 mm was produced by the orifice method.
- the capsules were closely arranged on a vinyl chloride resin tray with a depth of 2 mm, and a vinyl chloride resin film was stacked, and then the flange portion of the tray and the vinyl chloride resin film were heat-sealed to obtain a display panel.
- polyoxyethylene sorbitan ester (Kao Co., Ltd .: Reodore Super LW 1 20) 0.1 parts by mass to 10 parts by mass of ion-exchanged water 78.1 parts as a dispersion medium (Kao (Kao) Made in Japan Co., Ltd .: Antimony E-2 0 0 0 1 part by mass was added to make a homogeneous solution.
- a white pigment dispersion manufactured by Toyo Ink Mfg. Co., Ltd .: EM-WH ITEFX 9 0 48
- 5 parts by mass and the thickener paste 1 9. 80 parts by mass as a colorant are added.
- Stir at room temperature with a Dispa 1 to obtain a plastic liquid with a yield value of 0.6 N / m 2 and a viscosity of 76 m Pa ⁇ s at 20 ° C ⁇
- plastic liquid 10 0 The magnetic indicator 1 1. 9 4 parts by mass was mixed and stirred with respect to the mass part to obtain a dispersion liquid in which the magnetic indicator was uniformly dispersed in the plastic liquid.
- the dispersion was adhered to one side of a polyester resin film having a thickness of 0.125 mm by using an adhesive, and the cell size was 3.5 mm in a regular hexagonal shape, and the height was 1.0 mm.
- the cells were filled with the multi-cell structure of vinyl resin honeycomb cells.
- Table 2 shows the evaluation results of the display panel.
- Ion-exchanged water as dispersion medium 7 8.1 parts by weight of polyoxyethylene sorbitan ester (Kao Co., Ltd .: Reodore Super LW 120) 0.10 parts by weight Silicon antifoaming agent (Kao stock Made by company: Anti-home E-20) 0.1 part by mass, 1 part by mass of sodium metatungstate 1 08. 5 as a specific gravity regulator was added to make a uniform solution.
- the thickener paste 1 9. 80 parts by mass prepared in Example 5 was added, and stirred at normal temperature with a Dispa 1 to give a yield value of 0.6 N / m 2 , viscosity at 20 ° C. A plastic liquid with a specific gravity of 1.80 g / cm 3 was obtained at 9 6 mPa ⁇ s.
- Example 5 5 parts by mass of a white pigment dispersion (manufactured by Toyo Ink Mfg. Co., Ltd .: EM-WHITE ITE FX 9 048) as a coloring agent, and 5 5 parts by mass, and the magnetic display used in Example 5 as a magnetic display 1 1 94 parts by mass were mixed and stirred to obtain a dispersion liquid in which the magnetic indicator was uniformly dispersed in the plastic liquid.
- a white pigment dispersion manufactured by Toyo Ink Mfg. Co., Ltd .: EM-WHITE ITE FX 9 048
- the dispersion was adhered to one side of a polyester resin film having a thickness of 0.125 mm by using an adhesive, and the cell size was 3.5 mm in a regular hexagonal shape, and the height was 1.0 mm.
- the cells were filled with the multi-cell structure of vinyl resin honeycomb cells.
- the open surface of the multi-cell structure was covered with a polyester resin film having a thickness of 0.55 mm using an adhesive, and the dispersion liquid was sealed in the cells to obtain a display panel.
- the difference in specific gravity between the dispersion medium and the magnetic display can be controlled by the effect of the specific gravity adjusting agent, and more preferable migration control It became possible to write and erase better.
- Table 2 shows the evaluation results of the display panel.
- Ion-exchanged water as a dispersion medium 0.10 parts by mass of 0.10 parts by mass of polyoxyethylene glycol sorbitan ester (manufactured by Kao Corp .: Reodore Super 1 T WL 1 20) Kao Co., Ltd .: Anti-home E-20) 0.1 part by mass was added to make a uniform solution.
- a thickener 0.5 parts by mass of a cross-linked maleic anhydride copolymer (manufactured by EPS Japan Co., Ltd .: Sew bilise 0 6) was added, and the mixture was stirred and dissolved at 80 ° C.
- a cross-linked maleic anhydride copolymer manufactured by EPS Japan Co., Ltd .: Sew bilise 0 6
- a flaky magnetic indicator separately coated in green / white is mixed with the plastic liquid at a ratio of 8 parts by mass of the magnetic indicator to 100 parts by mass of the plastic liquid and stirred.
- a dispersion liquid was obtained in which the magnetic indicator was uniformly dispersed in the plastic liquid.
- the dispersion was adhered to one side of a polyester resin film having a thickness of 0.125 mm using an adhesive, and a cell size of 3.5 mm regular hexagonal shape, polyvinyl chloride 1.0 mm in height.
- the resin was filled in the multi-cell structure of resin honeycomb cells.
- the open surface of the multi-cell structure was pressure-coated with a polyester resin film having a thickness of 0.05 mm, and the dispersion liquid was sealed in the cells to obtain a display panel. And, when writing and erasing were performed from the upper surface of the panel as in Example 1, it was successfully performed.
- the composition of the plastic dispersion was compared with that in Table 1 in the same manner as in Example 1 except that polyethylene oxide (manufactured by Meisei Chemical Industry Co., Ltd .: ALCOX E-240) was used as a thickener and the others were the same.
- polyethylene oxide manufactured by Meisei Chemical Industry Co., Ltd .: ALCOX E-240
- a plastic liquid with a yield value of 0.000 N / m 2 and a viscosity of 175 m Pa ⁇ s at 20 ° C. was obtained.
- Example 2 Thereafter, a panel was formed in the same manner as in Example 1 to obtain a display panel.
- Example 2 In the same manner as in Example 1, the display panel is brought into contact with the N pole of the magnet from the panel surface, and the magnetic display is drawn to the display surface side to align the white surface side to the surface plate side. Writing was performed by bringing the south pole of contact into contact with the display face plate, but it was not possible to write and erase well.
- Table 2 shows the evaluation results of the display panel.
- the polyethylene oxide used as a thickener can impart shear thinning to the dispersion medium, but can not give a yield value, or it is extremely small if it can be given, and the specific gravity It is considered that the large magnetic indicator can not be held in the liquid.
- the state of the writing line when the writing operation was performed was visually observed.
- ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ The width of the writing part is constant and is clearly displayed.
- ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ' The part of the writing is displayed in a ditch.
- Thickened polysaccharide 0.33 1 1 thlenoxide Specific gravity modifier Yield value (N / m 2 ) 0.81 0.57 0.06 0.81 Viscosity (mPa's) immediately after 0.81 154 173 143 154 Writability ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ Erasability ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ [Example 1 Table m 2]
- display and erase are good, and even if display and erase are repeated, writing property and display property do not change, suppression of thixotropic property and dispersion medium and magnetic display It is possible to provide a magnetic substance display panel which is easy to control its specific gravity with an equivalent substance and which has low toxicity and low pollution.
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Abstract
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Priority Applications (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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US10/544,643 US7607919B2 (en) | 2003-02-06 | 2004-02-05 | Magnetic substance display panel |
JP2005505170A JPWO2004090625A1 (ja) | 2003-02-06 | 2004-02-05 | 磁性体表示パネル |
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Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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JP2003-030157 | 2003-02-06 | ||
JP2003030157 | 2003-02-06 |
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WO2004090625A1 true WO2004090625A1 (ja) | 2004-10-21 |
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Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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PCT/JP2004/001174 WO2004090625A1 (ja) | 2003-02-06 | 2004-02-05 | 磁性体表示パネル |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US7607919B2 (ja) |
JP (1) | JPWO2004090625A1 (ja) |
CN (1) | CN100347601C (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2004090625A1 (ja) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2009294554A (ja) * | 2008-06-09 | 2009-12-17 | Nippon Capsule Products:Kk | マイクロカプセル磁気泳動ディスプレー |
Families Citing this family (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US9302197B2 (en) | 2010-08-30 | 2016-04-05 | Funfare, Llc | Color changing toys, games and devices |
US8708767B2 (en) | 2010-08-30 | 2014-04-29 | Funfare, Llc | Color changing toys, games and devices |
US20140014539A1 (en) * | 2012-07-12 | 2014-01-16 | Anat Jatwes | System and Method for Providing Removable Eraseable Writing Surface |
Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS61179423A (ja) * | 1985-02-05 | 1986-08-12 | Taihoo Kogyo Kk | 磁気光学素子用磁性懸濁液 |
WO1991007287A1 (en) * | 1989-11-16 | 1991-05-30 | The Ohio Art Company | Magnetic visual display |
Family Cites Families (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS5947676B2 (ja) | 1977-04-11 | 1984-11-20 | 株式会社パイロット | 磁気パネル |
JPS5932796B2 (ja) | 1979-12-11 | 1984-08-10 | 株式会社パイロット | 磁石反転表示磁気パネル |
US5295837A (en) * | 1989-11-16 | 1994-03-22 | The Ohio Art Company | Magnetic visual display |
CA2070068C (en) * | 1992-05-29 | 2000-07-04 | Masayuki Nakanishi | Magnetic display system |
JP3200382B2 (ja) * | 1996-12-11 | 2001-08-20 | 株式会社パイロット | 磁気表示用分散組成物 |
JP4571726B2 (ja) | 1999-11-10 | 2010-10-27 | 株式会社パイロットコーポレーション | 磁性体反転表示パネル |
JP4748624B2 (ja) * | 2000-01-26 | 2011-08-17 | 株式会社パイロットコーポレーション | 磁性体反転表示パネル |
JP3922700B2 (ja) * | 2001-11-21 | 2007-05-30 | 株式会社パイロットコーポレーション | 筆記具用水性インキ組成物 |
-
2004
- 2004-02-05 WO PCT/JP2004/001174 patent/WO2004090625A1/ja active Application Filing
- 2004-02-05 JP JP2005505170A patent/JPWO2004090625A1/ja active Pending
- 2004-02-05 US US10/544,643 patent/US7607919B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2004-02-05 CN CNB2004800037797A patent/CN100347601C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS61179423A (ja) * | 1985-02-05 | 1986-08-12 | Taihoo Kogyo Kk | 磁気光学素子用磁性懸濁液 |
WO1991007287A1 (en) * | 1989-11-16 | 1991-05-30 | The Ohio Art Company | Magnetic visual display |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2009294554A (ja) * | 2008-06-09 | 2009-12-17 | Nippon Capsule Products:Kk | マイクロカプセル磁気泳動ディスプレー |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CN100347601C (zh) | 2007-11-07 |
US20060246413A1 (en) | 2006-11-02 |
CN1748178A (zh) | 2006-03-15 |
US7607919B2 (en) | 2009-10-27 |
JPWO2004090625A1 (ja) | 2006-07-06 |
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