WO2004002877A1 - Stab, vorrichtung, behälter und verfahren zum temperieren von flüssigkeiten - Google Patents
Stab, vorrichtung, behälter und verfahren zum temperieren von flüssigkeiten Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2004002877A1 WO2004002877A1 PCT/DE2003/002095 DE0302095W WO2004002877A1 WO 2004002877 A1 WO2004002877 A1 WO 2004002877A1 DE 0302095 W DE0302095 W DE 0302095W WO 2004002877 A1 WO2004002877 A1 WO 2004002877A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- rod
- container
- liquid
- hollow body
- opening
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B67—OPENING, CLOSING OR CLEANING BOTTLES, JARS OR SIMILAR CONTAINERS; LIQUID HANDLING
- B67D—DISPENSING, DELIVERING OR TRANSFERRING LIQUIDS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B67D1/00—Apparatus or devices for dispensing beverages on draught
- B67D1/08—Details
- B67D1/0857—Cooling arrangements
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25B—REFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
- F25B17/00—Sorption machines, plants or systems, operating intermittently, e.g. absorption or adsorption type
- F25B17/08—Sorption machines, plants or systems, operating intermittently, e.g. absorption or adsorption type the absorbent or adsorbent being a solid, e.g. salt
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F25D31/00—Other cooling or freezing apparatus
- F25D31/006—Other cooling or freezing apparatus specially adapted for cooling receptacles, e.g. tanks
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F25D2331/00—Details or arrangements of other cooling or freezing apparatus not provided for in other groups of this subclass
- F25D2331/80—Type of cooled receptacles
- F25D2331/802—Barrels
Definitions
- the invention relates to a rod for tempering a liquid in a container, a device for tempering a liquid with such a rod and a method for tempering a liquid stored in a container.
- the invention further relates to a container for liquids, in particular for carbonated beverages, the container being provided with a lid and forming a container which seals the beverage against the ambient air, and wherein there is an opening in the lid for receiving a sealing plug.
- the document DE 196 23 397 A1 discloses a device for supplying air to a beverage storage container.
- This device consists of a tubular connector which can be inserted into an opening.
- the connection piece has a receiving device for receiving a cooling element which cools the ambient air flowing into the container. In this device, therefore, the air flowing in the container when the container is emptied is cooled before it can enter the container and has contact with the beverage in the container.
- Further temperature control devices are known, for example, from the publications DE 89 04 423 U1, DE 8 56 853 C, DE 6 24 816 C, DE 1 6 139 C, DE 21 50 305 A, DE 100 33 799 A1, DE 298 1 1 496 U 1, DE 70 38 974 U, US 4,784,678, DE 299 00 520 IM, DE 299 17 630 IM and DE 298 1 1 814 U1 are known.
- the cited documents disclose technical teachings for cooling or tempering liquids, which have not always proven successful in practice. In many cases, the devices serve to maintain the temperature of the liquid in the container, but do not actively control the temperature. So it should only be a heat transfer between the container and the Environment can be prevented.
- Other publications are concerned with actively cooling the liquid, but they provide special cooling units for this purpose, which are connected to the container. These units then have to be supplied with energy (electricity, gas) from the outside.
- the invention is therefore based on the object of proposing a device by means of which a liquid in a container can be tempered, heat being transported into or out of the liquid and for which a special energy supply is not required.
- a device according to the invention should advantageously be reusable as a temperature control device after a regeneration process.
- the invention is also based on the object of proposing a method in which a beverage can be tempered in a simple manner regardless of the energy supply.
- this object is first achieved by a rod which can be inserted through the opening into a container, the rod containing at least one agent or consisting of an agent by means of which a liquid contained in the container can be tempered.
- a rod according to the invention can have a cavity which is filled with the means for tempering. It is also possible for a rod according to the invention to contain two cavities, the two cavities being connectable to one another and the cavities each containing an agent which, upon contact, reacts endothermically with one another. This endothermic reaction removes heat from the outer surface of the rod, so that a rod inserted in a container can be used to cool the liquid in the container.
- a device for tempering a liquid in a container comprises at least one rod which contains or consists of an agent with which a liquid can be tempered.
- a staff preferably has a cavity which is filled with the agent.
- the device can further comprise a hollow body. This hollow body is preferably connected to one end of the rod.
- Such a device, in which the hollow body is connected to one end of the rod forms a compact unit which can be inserted with the rod into a liquid container, the hollow body not immersing into the interior of the container.
- the cavity in the rod can be connected or connectable to a cavity in the hollow body via a shut-off means. It is also possible for the cavity of the hollow body to be filled with a second agent.
- the second means according to the invention can adsorb the first means and thereby remove heat from the first means. Withdrawal of heat from the first means leads to a temperature loss of the rod, whereupon the outer surface of the rod cools and can cool a liquid.
- the first agent can be according to the invention, the second agent then advantageously being a crystalline mineral.
- the second agent can be a zeolite.
- the crystalline mineral zeolite has the property of sucking in (absorbing) water vapor, integrating it into its structure, thereby releasing high-temperature heat, which is removed from the water.
- the water can be cooled down to temperatures between -20 ° C and + 20 ° C, while the zeolite heats up to temperatures between 50 ° C and 130 ° C.
- the cavities in the hollow body and in the rod are advantageously empty of air.
- the water vapor is sucked from a water surface in the rod with such force that the rest of the water cools down greatly due to the high evaporative cold and freezes to ice.
- This ice can then be used for cooling, while at the same time the heat released in the zeolite is dissipated to the environment.
- the refrigeration can be interrupted indefinitely without loss of energy using the shut-off device become. This energy conversion continues until the second agent is completely saturated with the first agent.
- the cooling process can also be reversed in order to prepare the device again so that a new cooling process can be initiated (regeneration).
- the regeneration of the device takes place in that the water is vaporized (desorbed) from the second agent, that is to say preferably the zeolite, and liquefied in the rod.
- the rod is preferably cooled from the outside, while the hollow body is heated from the outside. Temperatures of 150 ° C to 350 ° C are required to heat the hollow body, while the rod must be cooled down to temperatures below the boiling point or kept.
- a container according to claim 17 has a aforementioned rod according to the invention or a device according to the invention with a rod, the rod being insertable into the container through the opening of the container and the rod containing at least one agent or consisting of an agent with which both can Contained liquid can be tempered.
- the container according to the invention can have a cavity which is filled with the means for tempering.
- the agent can according to the invention, a cooling liquid or other thermal storage such. B. be a thermal oil or frozen ice.
- the rod can also contain two cavities, the two cavities being connectable to one another, and the cavities each containing an agent which react endothermally with one another on contact. This endothermic reaction removes heat from the liquid and thus lowers the temperature of the liquid.
- the rod of the container can be adjusted in the area of the opening via a sealing plug or the like Introduction to the contents of the container to be sealed essentially gas-tight against the ambient air. This prevents oxygen from reaching the liquid stored in the container and oxidizing the liquid.
- the rod is advantageously elongated cylindrical, but it can also be elongated cuboid.
- the rod can be held in the region of the opening of the lid of the container according to the invention or in a bore in the sealing plug of the container according to the invention by a crimp screw connection or the like. Furthermore, the rod in the area of the opening can be sealed off from the cover by an elastic seal.
- the rod can have a tip in its front end region for better insertion through the opening into the container.
- a valve can be provided in the upper end region on the rod, which valve vents the container via a channel provided in the rod.
- the length of the rod advantageously corresponds at least approximately to the axial height of the container.
- the container advantageously contains beer as a liquid.
- the container can be a larger beverage can or a beverage barrel.
- the rod can be encompassed by a nut of the compression fitting.
- a method is proposed in which a rod is inserted into the container through an opening in the container, wherein the rod extracts or supplies heat due to a temperature difference in the liquid in the container.
- the rod is cooled or heated before it is inserted into the container, depending on the goal to be achieved. Alternatively, only the agent contained in the rod can be cooled or heated. Cooling can be accomplished simply by placing the stick in a freezer or freezer.
- Fig. 1 a container according to the invention with rod in section and
- Fig. 2 shows an inventive device with a rod and a hollow body.
- the container shown in FIG. 1 is a five-liter can (party keg) which has an essentially cylindrical wall 1, a base and a lid 2. An opening 3 is provided in the cover, in which a sealing plug 4 is inserted.
- the plug 4 has a central bore through which a rod 10 is inserted into the container.
- the rod has a cavity 1 1.
- a coolant is introduced as a means 12 in this cavity 11.
- the rod 10 has a tip 17 at the lower end, so that the rod can be inserted more easily through the stopper into the container.
- a valve 18 is provided at the upper end, via which a fluidic connection can be established between the interior of the container and the ambient air.
- the rod 10 is previously placed in a freezer or the like.
- the coolant 12 contained in the rod takes on the temperature of the ambient air in the freezer.
- the rod 10 thus cooled is inserted into the container through the opening in the stopper 4.
- Heat is extracted from the liquid by the temperature difference between the liquid and the coolant 12. The amount of heat withdrawn depends on the temperature to which the rod or the cooling liquid 12 has been cooled down and on the heat capacity of the rod 10 or the cooling liquid 12.
- the device according to the invention shown in FIG. 2 with a rod 10 and a hollow body 1 3 is suitable for being inserted into a container, as is shown in FIG. 1 with the reference numerals 1, 2 is designated.
- the rod 10 of a device according to the invention has a cavity 13, in which water is filled as the first agent.
- This cavity 13 of the rod can be connected to a cavity 21 in the hollow body 20 via a shut-off means 23 - this is a tap.
- Layers of zeolite 22 are arranged in the cavity 21 of the hollow body 20 and form the second means of the device according to the invention. Otherwise, both the cavity 13 of the rod 10 and the cavity 21 of the hollow body 20 are empty.
- the cavity 13 is now connected to the cavity 21 via the tap 23
- part of the water contained in the cavity 13 of the rod 10 evaporates and is adsorbed by the zeolite layers 22.
- This removes 1 1 of heat from the water remaining in the rod 10, and the evaporation chill of the water cools the water and freezes it to ice.
- the ice obtained in this way cools the outer surface of the rod 10, as a result of which a liquid can be cooled further, provided the device according to the invention dips with its rod into a liquid-filled container.
- the liquid contained in a container can be cooled in a simple and effective manner.
- a special energy supply for the rod or the like is not necessary.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Devices For Dispensing Beverages (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE10393325T DE10393325D2 (de) | 2002-06-26 | 2003-06-24 | Stab, Vorrichtung, Behälter und Verfahren zum Temperieren von Flüssigkeiten |
EP03740109A EP1519893A1 (de) | 2002-06-26 | 2003-06-24 | Stab, vorrichtung, behälter und verfahren zum temperieren von flüssigkeiten |
AU2003280445A AU2003280445A1 (en) | 2002-06-26 | 2003-06-24 | Stick, device, container and method for thermally regulating liquids |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE2002128440 DE10228440A1 (de) | 2002-06-26 | 2002-06-26 | Behälter für Flüssigkeiten |
DE10228440.7 | 2002-06-26 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO2004002877A1 true WO2004002877A1 (de) | 2004-01-08 |
Family
ID=29761411
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/DE2003/002095 WO2004002877A1 (de) | 2002-06-26 | 2003-06-24 | Stab, vorrichtung, behälter und verfahren zum temperieren von flüssigkeiten |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP1519893A1 (de) |
AU (1) | AU2003280445A1 (de) |
DE (2) | DE10228440A1 (de) |
WO (1) | WO2004002877A1 (de) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2011007165A3 (en) * | 2009-07-13 | 2011-04-28 | Specmat Limited | Apparatus for cooling an object |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE202015100832U1 (de) * | 2015-02-20 | 2016-02-23 | Theodor Wilhelm Berief | Kühlvorrichtung zur Reduzierung der Temperatur von in einem Behälter, insbesondere in einem Normwagen vorgehaltenen gekochten warmen Speisen |
Citations (17)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE16139C (de) | FR. AURING in Berlin SO., Dresdenerstrafse 3 | Vorrichtung, um dieMn einem Fasse befindliche Flüssigkeit zu kühlen oder zu wärmen | ||
DE624816C (de) | 1936-01-29 | Frederick Lewis Staite Murray | Temperiervorrichtung fuer Faesser mit Getraenken | |
DE856853C (de) | 1950-09-29 | 1952-11-24 | Guenter Dipl-Ing Schoen | Einrichtung zum Kuehlen von aus groesseren Behaeltern abzuzapfenden Fluessigkeiten |
US3146600A (en) * | 1962-05-28 | 1964-09-01 | Whirlpool Co | Thermoelectric immersion cooler |
DE7038974U (de) | 1970-10-22 | 1971-02-04 | Richard Heinze | Kuehlstab |
DE2150305A1 (de) | 1971-10-08 | 1973-04-12 | Hoehne Reinhard F Dr | Kuehlung von getraenken |
US4784678A (en) | 1987-04-06 | 1988-11-15 | The Coca-Cola Company | Self-cooling container |
DE8904423U1 (de) | 1989-03-31 | 1989-06-01 | Poehlmann Anwendungstechnik Gmbh & Co Kg, 8650 Kulmbach, De | |
US5233836A (en) * | 1992-08-10 | 1993-08-10 | Israel Siegel | Sorption temperature changing inserts |
DE19507768A1 (de) * | 1994-09-12 | 1996-03-14 | Electrolux Leisure Appliances | Sorptions-Kühlaggregat |
DE19623397A1 (de) | 1996-06-12 | 1997-12-18 | Heinrich Axmann Kg Kunststoff | Vorrichtung für die Zuführung von Luft in einen Getränkeaufbewahrungsbehälter |
DE29811814U1 (de) | 1998-07-02 | 1998-10-29 | Eickel U Spindeldreher Gmbh | Isolierhaube für Partyfässchen |
DE29811496U1 (de) | 1998-06-27 | 1998-12-24 | Bauer Friedrich | Getränkebehälter mit internem Kühlmittel |
DE29900520U1 (de) | 1999-01-14 | 1999-06-02 | Hoetzendorfer Friedrich K | Bierfaßkühler |
DE29917630U1 (de) | 1999-10-06 | 2000-01-05 | Beisler Katja | Ummantelung für Bierfässchen mit Aufnahmevorrichtungen für Kühlakkus |
DE10033799A1 (de) | 2000-03-23 | 2001-10-11 | Schaefertoens Joern H | Transversalflussmaschine |
DE10061989A1 (de) * | 2000-12-13 | 2002-06-20 | Ruediger Friederich | Vorrichtung zum Kühlen einer Flüssigkeit |
Family Cites Families (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE10032799B4 (de) * | 2000-06-28 | 2005-09-22 | Coty B.V. | Mehrkammerverpackung zur Kühlung oder Erwärmung von Produkten |
-
2002
- 2002-06-26 DE DE2002128440 patent/DE10228440A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
2003
- 2003-06-24 AU AU2003280445A patent/AU2003280445A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2003-06-24 DE DE10393325T patent/DE10393325D2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2003-06-24 EP EP03740109A patent/EP1519893A1/de not_active Withdrawn
- 2003-06-24 WO PCT/DE2003/002095 patent/WO2004002877A1/de not_active Application Discontinuation
Patent Citations (17)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE16139C (de) | FR. AURING in Berlin SO., Dresdenerstrafse 3 | Vorrichtung, um dieMn einem Fasse befindliche Flüssigkeit zu kühlen oder zu wärmen | ||
DE624816C (de) | 1936-01-29 | Frederick Lewis Staite Murray | Temperiervorrichtung fuer Faesser mit Getraenken | |
DE856853C (de) | 1950-09-29 | 1952-11-24 | Guenter Dipl-Ing Schoen | Einrichtung zum Kuehlen von aus groesseren Behaeltern abzuzapfenden Fluessigkeiten |
US3146600A (en) * | 1962-05-28 | 1964-09-01 | Whirlpool Co | Thermoelectric immersion cooler |
DE7038974U (de) | 1970-10-22 | 1971-02-04 | Richard Heinze | Kuehlstab |
DE2150305A1 (de) | 1971-10-08 | 1973-04-12 | Hoehne Reinhard F Dr | Kuehlung von getraenken |
US4784678A (en) | 1987-04-06 | 1988-11-15 | The Coca-Cola Company | Self-cooling container |
DE8904423U1 (de) | 1989-03-31 | 1989-06-01 | Poehlmann Anwendungstechnik Gmbh & Co Kg, 8650 Kulmbach, De | |
US5233836A (en) * | 1992-08-10 | 1993-08-10 | Israel Siegel | Sorption temperature changing inserts |
DE19507768A1 (de) * | 1994-09-12 | 1996-03-14 | Electrolux Leisure Appliances | Sorptions-Kühlaggregat |
DE19623397A1 (de) | 1996-06-12 | 1997-12-18 | Heinrich Axmann Kg Kunststoff | Vorrichtung für die Zuführung von Luft in einen Getränkeaufbewahrungsbehälter |
DE29811496U1 (de) | 1998-06-27 | 1998-12-24 | Bauer Friedrich | Getränkebehälter mit internem Kühlmittel |
DE29811814U1 (de) | 1998-07-02 | 1998-10-29 | Eickel U Spindeldreher Gmbh | Isolierhaube für Partyfässchen |
DE29900520U1 (de) | 1999-01-14 | 1999-06-02 | Hoetzendorfer Friedrich K | Bierfaßkühler |
DE29917630U1 (de) | 1999-10-06 | 2000-01-05 | Beisler Katja | Ummantelung für Bierfässchen mit Aufnahmevorrichtungen für Kühlakkus |
DE10033799A1 (de) | 2000-03-23 | 2001-10-11 | Schaefertoens Joern H | Transversalflussmaschine |
DE10061989A1 (de) * | 2000-12-13 | 2002-06-20 | Ruediger Friederich | Vorrichtung zum Kühlen einer Flüssigkeit |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2011007165A3 (en) * | 2009-07-13 | 2011-04-28 | Specmat Limited | Apparatus for cooling an object |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE10393325D2 (de) | 2005-06-02 |
AU2003280445A1 (en) | 2004-01-19 |
EP1519893A1 (de) | 2005-04-06 |
DE10228440A1 (de) | 2004-01-22 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
DE2757019A1 (de) | Verfahren und anlage zum verteilen von gas unter druck | |
DE102011078608B4 (de) | Kryostatanordnung | |
DE10321463A1 (de) | Supraleitende Maschineneinrichtung mit einer supraleitenden Wicklung und einer Thermosyphon-Kühlung | |
WO2019228684A1 (de) | Verfahren zum bereitstellen eines transportbehältersystems sowie ein transportbehältersystem | |
DE202006004344U1 (de) | Selbstkühlender Transportbehälter für den Versand von tiefgefrorenen Gewebeproben und anderen temperaturempfindlichen Gütern | |
DE102009020138B3 (de) | Verfahren zur Speicherung von Wasserstoff und Speicher für Wasserstoff | |
DE10141048A1 (de) | Fahrzeug-Kryotank zum Aufbewahren eines Kryo-Kraftstoffs in einem Kraftfahrzeug | |
DE10154663A1 (de) | Inkubations- und Lagervorrichtung, insbesondere für Proben aus organischem Material | |
DE102012025192A1 (de) | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Vorkonditionierung von Latentwärmespeicherelementen | |
WO2004002877A1 (de) | Stab, vorrichtung, behälter und verfahren zum temperieren von flüssigkeiten | |
DE202018105624U1 (de) | Transportbehältersystem zum Transport eines temperatursensiblen Gegenstands in einem Sollbereich einer Behälterinnentemperatur | |
DE3604909C2 (de) | Verfahren zur Kälteerzeugung mit Hilfe von zwei periodisch arbeitenden Sorptions-Kälteerzeugern | |
DE2939904A1 (de) | Kuehlschrank | |
EP1359380A2 (de) | Flüssigkeitsbehälter | |
DE3818121C2 (de) | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur zeitlich unabhängigen Nutzung der Kälte und des erwärmten Zustandes eines kalten Mediums | |
EP1293738B1 (de) | Kühlvorrichtung zur Kontaktkühlung | |
DE202005010892U1 (de) | Unterkühlte Horizontalkryostatanordnung | |
DE102004010816B4 (de) | Behältnis mit wenigstens einer Vakuumkammer mit einer Zugangsöffnung, insbesondere Getränkebehältnis wie Bierfass oder dergleichen | |
DE675884C (de) | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Betriebe von kontinuierlich arbeitenden Absorptionskaelteapparaten | |
DE714070C (de) | Vorrichtung zum Abfuellen von rueckverfluessigter Kohlensaeure | |
DE19857566A1 (de) | Temperierbares Gefäß | |
DE521463C (de) | Verfahren zur Konstanthaltung der Temperatur eines durch eine Kuehlvorrichtung gekuehlten Raumes | |
AT141053B (de) | Kühlgerät. | |
DE325525C (de) | Vorrichtung zum Kuehlen von Fluessigkeiten | |
DE1751424C3 (de) | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Desorptions-Kühlung |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
AK | Designated states |
Kind code of ref document: A1 Designated state(s): AE AG AL AM AT AU AZ BA BB BG BR BY BZ CA CH CN CO CR CU CZ DE DK DM DZ EC EE ES FI GB GD GE GH GM HR HU ID IL IN IS JP KE KG KP KR KZ LC LK LR LS LT LU LV MA MD MG MK MN MW MX MZ NI NO NZ OM PG PH PL PT RO RU SC SD SE SG SK SL TJ TM TN TR TT TZ UA UG US UZ VC VN YU ZA ZM ZW |
|
AL | Designated countries for regional patents |
Kind code of ref document: A1 Designated state(s): GH GM KE LS MW MZ SD SL SZ TZ UG ZM ZW AM AZ BY KG KZ MD RU TJ TM AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HU IE IT LU MC NL PT RO SE SI SK TR BF BJ CF CG CI CM GA GN GQ GW ML MR NE SN TD TG |
|
121 | Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application | ||
WWE | Wipo information: entry into national phase |
Ref document number: 2003740109 Country of ref document: EP |
|
WWP | Wipo information: published in national office |
Ref document number: 2003740109 Country of ref document: EP |
|
REF | Corresponds to |
Ref document number: 10393325 Country of ref document: DE Date of ref document: 20050602 Kind code of ref document: P |
|
WWE | Wipo information: entry into national phase |
Ref document number: 10393325 Country of ref document: DE |
|
NENP | Non-entry into the national phase |
Ref country code: JP |
|
WWW | Wipo information: withdrawn in national office |
Ref document number: JP |
|
WWW | Wipo information: withdrawn in national office |
Ref document number: 2003740109 Country of ref document: EP |