WO2001092597A2 - Verfahren zum behandeln bzw. vorbehandeln von bauteilen mit aluminium-oberflächen - Google Patents
Verfahren zum behandeln bzw. vorbehandeln von bauteilen mit aluminium-oberflächen Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2001092597A2 WO2001092597A2 PCT/EP2001/005756 EP0105756W WO0192597A2 WO 2001092597 A2 WO2001092597 A2 WO 2001092597A2 EP 0105756 W EP0105756 W EP 0105756W WO 0192597 A2 WO0192597 A2 WO 0192597A2
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- phosphating
- fluoride
- bath
- aluminum
- solution
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C22/00—Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive liquid, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals
- C23C22/73—Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive liquid, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals characterised by the process
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C22/00—Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive liquid, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals
- C23C22/05—Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive liquid, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals using aqueous solutions
- C23C22/06—Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive liquid, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals using aqueous solutions using aqueous acidic solutions with pH less than 6
- C23C22/34—Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive liquid, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals using aqueous solutions using aqueous acidic solutions with pH less than 6 containing fluorides or complex fluorides
- C23C22/36—Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive liquid, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals using aqueous solutions using aqueous acidic solutions with pH less than 6 containing fluorides or complex fluorides containing also phosphates
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C22/00—Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive liquid, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals
- C23C22/05—Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive liquid, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals using aqueous solutions
- C23C22/06—Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive liquid, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals using aqueous solutions using aqueous acidic solutions with pH less than 6
- C23C22/34—Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive liquid, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals using aqueous solutions using aqueous acidic solutions with pH less than 6 containing fluorides or complex fluorides
- C23C22/36—Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive liquid, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals using aqueous solutions using aqueous acidic solutions with pH less than 6 containing fluorides or complex fluorides containing also phosphates
- C23C22/364—Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive liquid, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals using aqueous solutions using aqueous acidic solutions with pH less than 6 containing fluorides or complex fluorides containing also phosphates containing also manganese cations
- C23C22/365—Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive liquid, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals using aqueous solutions using aqueous acidic solutions with pH less than 6 containing fluorides or complex fluorides containing also phosphates containing also manganese cations containing also zinc and nickel cations
Definitions
- the invention relates to a method for treating or pretreating parts with aluminum surfaces.
- Phosphating processes for aluminum and aluminum alloys are generally known.
- fluoride-modified phosphating processes with at least 150 mg / l free fluoride have proven particularly useful. These processes are particularly important in the automotive industry and are used above all when a mix of substrates made of different metals or alloys is passed through the plants.
- DE-A1-197 35 314 describes a method for pretreating components with aluminum surfaces - possibly in the presence of magnesium, steel or / and zinc surfaces - in a phosphating system in which the components are degreased with a degreasing solution Treatment with a fluoride-containing phosphating solution is phosphated and then passivated by treatment with a passivation solution.
- the proportion of the aluminum or / and the magnesium surface in the total surface of the components to be treated is at least 10%.
- the fluoride of the phosphating solution should only be added as complex-bound fluoride and the content of the free fluoride ions formed therefrom in the phosphating solution should be used for phosphating the steel and / or zinc surfaces without phosphating the Aluminum and / or magnesium surfaces are kept at less than 100 mg / l.
- the passivation solution should be composed such that it passivates the phosphated steel or / and zinc surfaces and forms a conversion layer on the aluminum or / and magnesium surfaces.
- this method has the disadvantage that it can only be used in the case of a comparatively small area of aluminum surfaces, usually only up to approximately 20% by area of all surfaces to be treated on the mix of substrates.
- cryolite and / or related precipitation products continue to be formed in the pretreatment bath and that the layer formation reactions, in particular on iron and steel surfaces, are impaired with an increased aluminum content of the phosphating solution, so that the entire mix of substrates from different no longer Metal and alloy surfaces can be coated equally well in the bathroom.
- the object of the invention is to overcome the disadvantages of the prior art and, in particular, to propose a method for phosphating aluminum and aluminum-containing alloys which, even with increased proportions of aluminum-containing surfaces, of the components to be treated or pretreated is good Conversion layer which can be applied on an industrial scale and / or a corresponding passivation layer on the surfaces of aluminum or aluminum-containing alloys - if appropriate in a mix of substrates made of different metals or alloys - may be applied.
- the object is achieved by a method for treating or pretreating parts, profiles, strips or wires with surfaces of aluminum or aluminum-containing alloys - if appropriate in the presence of surfaces of further metals or alloys - with a fluoride and phosphate-containing alloy acidic aqueous solution, which is characterized in that the fluoride is at least partially present as free fluoride in the solution and that the contents in the bath of the phosphating solution
- the aluminum content in the phosphating solution is preferably kept in a range from 6 to 120 mg / l, particularly preferably in a range from 10 to 80 mg / l, very particularly preferably in a range from 20 to 50 mg / l.
- the aluminum content in the phosphating solution is preferably kept at values ⁇ 80 mg / l, particularly preferably ⁇ 60 mg / l, very particularly preferably ⁇ 30 mg / l.
- the process according to the invention is also characterized in that in the precipitation tank or in the separate zone of the bath, by adding alkali ions, fluoride complexes and / or fluoride ions, aluminum is precipitated in the phosphating solution, in particular with Na or K Ions or with at least one easily dissociating fluoride such as NaF, NH 4 F, NaHF 2 or KF.
- the AIF x complex can already be pre-complexed. It is advantageous to control the process according to the invention in such a way that, despite the addition of F, the free fluoride content in the bath is not increased.
- the levels of alkali Ions in the phosphating bath are preferably 1 to 20 g / l and are preferably also kept in this range, in particular 3 to 10 g / l.
- the alkali ion content can also be far above the concentration of 20 g / l, for example 30 g / l. With such a high alkali concentration, instability of the bath can occur in many cases. In the case of a mixture of different alkali ions next to one another, a dominant content of sodium and / or potassium ions is preferred.
- the concentration of free fluoride in the phosphating solution in the phosphating bath is advantageously 8 to 80 mg / l and in particular 10 to 50 mg / l or in the precipitation tank or in the separate zone of the bath tank 5 to 500 mg / l of free fluoride, in particular 20 to 200 mg / l, particularly preferably 30 to 120 mg / l. It is therefore also preferred to keep these contents in these concentrations.
- a closed phosphate layer forms from the phosphating bath on the metallic surfaces if the content of cations co-precipitated with the phosphate such as Zn, Cu, Ni, Fe, Mn etc. is not is very low.
- the formation of a phosphate layer on the aluminum surfaces is not absolutely necessary for reasons of corrosion protection.
- a free fluoride content above 120 mg / l will usually not be selected, although above this value it can also be worked as intended, because it also causes a higher chemical consumption and a larger amount of precipitated sludge from cryolite and / or related precipitation products , It is also preferred to set and maintain a concentration difference of free fluoride between the phosphating bath and the precipitation container or separate zone in the bath of 30 to 60 mg / l.
- the method according to the invention will be used in such a way that the residence time of the phosphating solution in the precipitation tank or in the separate precipitation zone is up to 1 hour, often up to 0.5 hour.
- the volume flow from the bath to the precipitation tank and back is set in accordance with the selected volumes or partial volumes and the desired aluminum content in the phosphating bath.
- part in the sense of this application encompasses all types and shapes of sheet metal, strip and profile sections, shaped bodies, semi-finished products, components, assemblies, etc.
- the parts, profiles, strips or / and wires to be treated or pretreated are cleaned, rinsed and, if necessary, separated from the rinsing and cleaning stages with an activation solution, e.g. based on colloidally distributed titanium phosphate.
- an activation solution e.g. based on colloidally distributed titanium phosphate.
- the treated or pretreated parts, sections, strips and / or wires can after pickling / phosphatizing rinsed and / or passivated, in particular 'of a chromate-containing with a passivating solution on the basis of compound, titanium fluoride, zirconium fluoride, soluble rare-earth compound - in particular Cerium-containing compound, self-organizing molecules, eg based on phosphonate, based on silane, solvent-soluble and / or dispersible polymer.
- the treated or pretreated or / and passivated parts, profiles, strips or / and wires can be dried after pickling / phosphating or after passivation. In some cases, such as in the immediately subsequent electrocoating, drying is not necessary.
- the aluminum can be precipitated under normal pressure and at a temperature in the range from room temperature to 70 ° C., in particular at a temperature in the range from 40 to 60 ° C.
- the conversion or passivation layer can be formed under normal pressure and at a temperature from room temperature to 70 ° C., preferably at 35 to 60 ° C.
- the pH is usually in the range from 2 to 4.
- the pH of phosphating baths is always in the range around pH 3. At values of pH> 4.0, the bath is usually unstable, while at values of pH ⁇ 2.0, the bath is so stable that usually no good layer formation occurs because the pH value shift on the freshly pickled metallic surface does not sufficient to separate the conversion layer.
- the treated or pretreated or / and passivated parts, profiles, strips or / and wires can be coated with a lacquer, with a different organic coating, with a film or / and with an adhesive layer, if necessary printed and if necessary reshaped, wherein the metal parts coated in this way can additionally be glued together, welded together and / or otherwise connected to one another.
- FIG. 1 shows a flow diagram which schematically represents one of several principles of separate aluminum deposition.
- the phosphating process according to the invention has the advantage over previously described and practiced processes that the sludge containing cryolite and / or related precipitation products is largely obtained in a separate precipitation zone or in a separate precipitation container and can be disposed of from there.
- the method according to the invention it is possible to treat or pretreat different metallic substrates in a mix without impairing the layer formation, e.g. comes on steel. Due to the reduced free fluoride content in the phosphating solution, there is also less pickling attack on aluminum-containing surfaces, which also results in a correspondingly lower sludge formation.
- the procedure was as follows: 5 ml of the sample filtered using a membrane filter were placed in a strongly hydrochloric demineralized water solution and made up to 50 ml with demineralized water. This solution was examined for its aluminum content by means of ICP.
- This entry corresponds to approx. 40 bodies per hour with 50% aluminum surface area and a pickling attack of approx. 1 g / m 2 during the contact time.
- AI (ppm) (((200m 3 - partial flow) • conc. AI in ppm after 1 h + (partial flow • rest AI in ppm after precipitation)) / 200) + AI in ppm from entry via pickling attack / h.
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Treatment Of Metals (AREA)
- ing And Chemical Polishing (AREA)
- Application Of Or Painting With Fluid Materials (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (6)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP01953946A EP1290242B1 (de) | 2000-05-31 | 2001-05-19 | Verfahren zum behandeln bzw. vorbehandeln von bauteilen mit aluminium-oberflächen |
DE50101560T DE50101560D1 (de) | 2000-05-31 | 2001-05-19 | Verfahren zum behandeln bzw. vorbehandeln von bauteilen mit aluminium-oberflächen |
JP2002500786A JP2003535220A (ja) | 2000-05-31 | 2001-05-19 | アルミニウム表面を有する構成部材を処理するか又は前処理する方法 |
AT01953946T ATE260349T1 (de) | 2000-05-31 | 2001-05-19 | Verfahren zum behandeln bzw. vorbehandeln von bauteilen mit aluminium-oberflächen |
AU76337/01A AU7633701A (en) | 2000-05-31 | 2001-05-19 | Method for treating or pre-treating components comprising aluminium surfaces |
US11/483,111 US20070119520A1 (en) | 2000-05-31 | 2006-07-07 | Method for treating or pre-treating components comprising aluminum surfaces |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE10026850.1 | 2000-05-31 | ||
DE10026850A DE10026850A1 (de) | 2000-05-31 | 2000-05-31 | Verfahren zum Behandeln bzw. Vorbehandeln von Bauteilen mit Aluminium-Oberflächen |
Related Child Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US11/483,111 Continuation US20070119520A1 (en) | 2000-05-31 | 2006-07-07 | Method for treating or pre-treating components comprising aluminum surfaces |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO2001092597A2 true WO2001092597A2 (de) | 2001-12-06 |
WO2001092597A3 WO2001092597A3 (de) | 2002-04-25 |
WO2001092597B1 WO2001092597B1 (de) | 2002-05-23 |
Family
ID=7644139
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/EP2001/005756 WO2001092597A2 (de) | 2000-05-31 | 2001-05-19 | Verfahren zum behandeln bzw. vorbehandeln von bauteilen mit aluminium-oberflächen |
Country Status (9)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (2) | US20030150527A1 (de) |
EP (1) | EP1290242B1 (de) |
JP (1) | JP2003535220A (de) |
AT (1) | ATE260349T1 (de) |
AU (1) | AU7633701A (de) |
DE (2) | DE10026850A1 (de) |
ES (1) | ES2215920T3 (de) |
WO (1) | WO2001092597A2 (de) |
ZA (1) | ZA200209670B (de) |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US6733896B2 (en) | 2001-02-16 | 2004-05-11 | Henkel Corporation | Process for treating steel-, zinc- and aluminum-based metals using a two-step coating system |
WO2012000894A1 (de) * | 2010-06-30 | 2012-01-05 | Henkel Ag & Co. Kgaa | Verfahren zur selektiven phosphatierung einer verbundmetallkonstruktion |
CN111601912A (zh) * | 2017-09-14 | 2020-08-28 | 凯密特尔有限责任公司 | 预处理铝材料,特别是铝轮毂的方法 |
Families Citing this family (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US6793738B2 (en) * | 2002-03-28 | 2004-09-21 | General Electric Company | Method for processing acid treatment solution, solution processed thereby, and method for treating articles therewith |
DE50310042D1 (de) | 2002-07-10 | 2008-08-07 | Chemetall Gmbh | Verfahren zur beschichtung von metallischen oberflächen |
CN102094195B (zh) * | 2011-01-14 | 2012-07-18 | 中国科学院宁波材料技术与工程研究所 | 一种金属材料表面的磷化处理方法 |
EP2915903B1 (de) * | 2014-03-05 | 2018-02-21 | The Boeing Company | Chromfreie Umwandlungsbeschichtung |
EP3724371A1 (de) * | 2017-12-12 | 2020-10-21 | Chemetall GmbH | Borsäurefreie zusammensetzung zur entfernung von kryolithhaltigen ablagerungen |
DE102020116345B3 (de) * | 2020-06-22 | 2021-04-08 | Möller Chemie GmbH & Co. KG | Verfahren zur Regeneration einer erschöpften, Schwefelsäure enthaltenden Behandlungsflüssigkeit aus der Aluminiumveredelung |
Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0381190A1 (de) * | 1989-01-31 | 1990-08-08 | Nihon Parkerizing Co., Ltd. | Phosphatierlösung für Komplexstrukturen und Verfahren zu ihrer Verwendung |
EP0434358A2 (de) * | 1989-12-19 | 1991-06-26 | Nippon Paint Co., Ltd. | Verfahren zur Phosphatierung von Metalloberflächen mit Zinkphosphat |
EP0454361A2 (de) * | 1990-04-24 | 1991-10-30 | Nippon Paint Co., Ltd. | Phosphatierverfahren für Metalloberflächen zur Herstellung von einem Zinkphosphatüberzug |
WO1992007974A1 (en) * | 1990-10-24 | 1992-05-14 | Henkel Corporation | Phosphate conversion coating composition and process |
EP0659906A1 (de) * | 1993-12-21 | 1995-06-28 | Mazda Motor Corporation | Verfahren und Lösung zur Phosphatierung von Metalloberflächen |
-
2000
- 2000-05-31 DE DE10026850A patent/DE10026850A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
2001
- 2001-05-19 AU AU76337/01A patent/AU7633701A/en not_active Abandoned
- 2001-05-19 ES ES01953946T patent/ES2215920T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2001-05-19 WO PCT/EP2001/005756 patent/WO2001092597A2/de active IP Right Grant
- 2001-05-19 EP EP01953946A patent/EP1290242B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2001-05-19 AT AT01953946T patent/ATE260349T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2001-05-19 US US10/258,893 patent/US20030150527A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2001-05-19 JP JP2002500786A patent/JP2003535220A/ja active Pending
- 2001-05-19 DE DE50101560T patent/DE50101560D1/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2002
- 2002-11-28 ZA ZA200209670A patent/ZA200209670B/en unknown
-
2006
- 2006-07-07 US US11/483,111 patent/US20070119520A1/en not_active Abandoned
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0381190A1 (de) * | 1989-01-31 | 1990-08-08 | Nihon Parkerizing Co., Ltd. | Phosphatierlösung für Komplexstrukturen und Verfahren zu ihrer Verwendung |
EP0434358A2 (de) * | 1989-12-19 | 1991-06-26 | Nippon Paint Co., Ltd. | Verfahren zur Phosphatierung von Metalloberflächen mit Zinkphosphat |
EP0454361A2 (de) * | 1990-04-24 | 1991-10-30 | Nippon Paint Co., Ltd. | Phosphatierverfahren für Metalloberflächen zur Herstellung von einem Zinkphosphatüberzug |
WO1992007974A1 (en) * | 1990-10-24 | 1992-05-14 | Henkel Corporation | Phosphate conversion coating composition and process |
EP0659906A1 (de) * | 1993-12-21 | 1995-06-28 | Mazda Motor Corporation | Verfahren und Lösung zur Phosphatierung von Metalloberflächen |
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US6733896B2 (en) | 2001-02-16 | 2004-05-11 | Henkel Corporation | Process for treating steel-, zinc- and aluminum-based metals using a two-step coating system |
WO2012000894A1 (de) * | 2010-06-30 | 2012-01-05 | Henkel Ag & Co. Kgaa | Verfahren zur selektiven phosphatierung einer verbundmetallkonstruktion |
KR20130112731A (ko) * | 2010-06-30 | 2013-10-14 | 헨켈 아게 운트 코. 카게아아 | 복합 금속 구조물의 선택적 인산 처리 방법 |
KR101632470B1 (ko) | 2010-06-30 | 2016-06-21 | 헨켈 아게 운트 코. 카게아아 | 복합 금속 구조물의 선택적 인산 처리 방법 |
US9550208B2 (en) | 2010-06-30 | 2017-01-24 | Henkel Ag & Co. Kgaa | Method for selectively phosphating a composite metal construction |
CN111601912A (zh) * | 2017-09-14 | 2020-08-28 | 凯密特尔有限责任公司 | 预处理铝材料,特别是铝轮毂的方法 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
ES2215920T3 (es) | 2004-10-16 |
ATE260349T1 (de) | 2004-03-15 |
ZA200209670B (en) | 2003-11-28 |
US20030150527A1 (en) | 2003-08-14 |
WO2001092597B1 (de) | 2002-05-23 |
EP1290242B1 (de) | 2004-02-25 |
DE50101560D1 (de) | 2004-04-01 |
EP1290242A2 (de) | 2003-03-12 |
AU7633701A (en) | 2001-12-11 |
JP2003535220A (ja) | 2003-11-25 |
US20070119520A1 (en) | 2007-05-31 |
DE10026850A1 (de) | 2001-12-06 |
WO2001092597A3 (de) | 2002-04-25 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
EP2588646B1 (de) | Verfahren zur selektiven phosphatierung einer verbundmetallkonstruktion | |
EP0633950B1 (de) | Nickelfreie phosphatierverfahren | |
EP0459541B1 (de) | Verfahren zur Phosphatierung von Metalloberflächen | |
DE69108087T2 (de) | Phosphatierverfahren für Metalloberflächen zur Herstellung von einem Zinkphosphatüberzug. | |
DE2155670C3 (de) | Zinkphosphatierungslösung für Aluminium, Zink oder Eisen | |
EP0149720B1 (de) | Verfahren zur Nachpassivierung von phosphatierten Metalloberflächen unter Verwendung von Titan- und/oder Mangan- und/oder Cobalt- und/oder Nickel- und/oder Kupfer-Kationen enthaltenden Lösungen | |
EP0817872A1 (de) | Verfahren zur phosphatierung mit metallhaltiger nachspülung | |
EP0261704B1 (de) | Verfahren zum Erzeugen von Phosphatüberzügen auf Metalloberflächen | |
DE19834796A1 (de) | Verfahren zur Phosphatierung, Nachspülung und kathodischer Elektrotauchlackierung | |
US20070119520A1 (en) | Method for treating or pre-treating components comprising aluminum surfaces | |
EP3755825A1 (de) | Verfahren zur selektiven phosphatierung einer verbundmetallkonstruktion | |
EP3612663B1 (de) | Verfahren zur schichtbildenden zinkphosphatierung von metallischen bauteilen in serie | |
EP3230491B1 (de) | Aufnahme von leichtmetallen in beiz- und vorbehandlungsverfahren für stahl | |
DE10322446A1 (de) | Vorbehandlung von Metalloberflächen vor einer Lackierung | |
EP3392375B1 (de) | Verfahren zur schlammfreien schichtbildenden zinkphosphatierung von metallischen bauteilen in serie | |
DE1194675B (de) | Verfahren zum Aufbringen von UEberzuegen auf Aluminium | |
DE19808440A1 (de) | Wässrige Lösung und Verfahren zur Phosphatierung metallischer Oberflächen | |
EP0264151B1 (de) | Verfahren zur Erzeugung von Phosphatüberzügen | |
WO1993022474A1 (de) | Kupfer enthaltendes, nickelfreies phosphatierverfahren | |
DE19958192A1 (de) | Verfahren zur Phosphatierung, Nachspülung und kathodischer Elektrotauchlackierung | |
EP1433879B1 (de) | Verfahren zur Beschichtung von Metalloberflächen mit einer Alkaliphosphatierungslösung, wässeriges Konzentrat und Verwendung der derart beschichteten Metalloberflächen | |
WO1996022406A1 (de) | Lithiumhaltige zinkphosphatierlösung | |
DE19723350A1 (de) | Nachspülung von Phosphatschichten mit rutheniumhaltigen Lösungen | |
WO2000068154A1 (de) | Verfahren zur nickelarmen zinkphosphatierung mit anschliessender wasserbehandlung | |
WO1994007131A1 (de) | Badkontrolle kupfer-haltiger metallbehandlungsbäder |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
AK | Designated states |
Kind code of ref document: A2 Designated state(s): AE AL AM AT AU AZ BA BB BG BR BY CA CH CN CR CU CZ DE DK DM EE ES FI GB GD GE GH GM HR HU ID IL IN IS JP KE KG KP KR KZ LC LK LR LS LT LU LV MA MD MG MK MN MW MX NO NZ PL PT RO RU SD SE SG SI SK SL TJ TM TR TT TZ UA UG US UZ VN YU ZA ZW |
|
AL | Designated countries for regional patents |
Kind code of ref document: A2 Designated state(s): GH GM KE LS MW MZ SD SL SZ TZ UG ZW AM AZ BY KG KZ MD RU TJ TM AT BE CH CY DE DK ES FI FR GB GR IE IT LU MC NL PT SE TR BF BJ CF CG CI CM GA GN GW ML MR NE SN TD TG |
|
121 | Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application | ||
DFPE | Request for preliminary examination filed prior to expiration of 19th month from priority date (pct application filed before 20040101) | ||
AK | Designated states |
Kind code of ref document: B1 Designated state(s): AE AL AM AT AU AZ BA BB BG BR BY CA CH CN CR CU CZ DE DK DM EE ES FI GB GD GE GH GM HR HU ID IL IN IS JP KE KG KP KR KZ LC LK LR LS LT LU LV MA MD MG MK MN MW MX NO NZ PL PT RO RU SD SE SG SI SK SL TJ TM TR TT TZ UA UG US UZ VN YU ZA ZW |
|
AL | Designated countries for regional patents |
Kind code of ref document: B1 Designated state(s): GH GM KE LS MW MZ SD SL SZ TZ UG ZW AM AZ BY KG KZ MD RU TJ TM AT BE CH CY DE DK ES FI FR GB GR IE IT LU MC NL PT SE TR BF BJ CF CG CI CM GA GN GW ML MR NE SN TD TG |
|
WWE | Wipo information: entry into national phase |
Ref document number: 2002/09670 Country of ref document: ZA Ref document number: 200209670 Country of ref document: ZA |
|
ENP | Entry into the national phase |
Ref country code: JP Ref document number: 2002 500786 Kind code of ref document: A Format of ref document f/p: F |
|
WWE | Wipo information: entry into national phase |
Ref document number: 2001953946 Country of ref document: EP |
|
WWP | Wipo information: published in national office |
Ref document number: 2001953946 Country of ref document: EP |
|
WWE | Wipo information: entry into national phase |
Ref document number: 10258893 Country of ref document: US |
|
WWG | Wipo information: grant in national office |
Ref document number: 2001953946 Country of ref document: EP |