WO2001004114A1 - Diesters d'acide maleique ou fumarique - Google Patents
Diesters d'acide maleique ou fumarique Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2001004114A1 WO2001004114A1 PCT/JP2000/004575 JP0004575W WO0104114A1 WO 2001004114 A1 WO2001004114 A1 WO 2001004114A1 JP 0004575 W JP0004575 W JP 0004575W WO 0104114 A1 WO0104114 A1 WO 0104114A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- acid
- acceptable salt
- diester compound
- fumaric acid
- maleic acid
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K31/00—Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
- A61K31/33—Heterocyclic compounds
- A61K31/335—Heterocyclic compounds having oxygen as the only ring hetero atom, e.g. fungichromin
- A61K31/365—Lactones
- A61K31/375—Ascorbic acid, i.e. vitamin C; Salts thereof
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K8/00—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
- A61K8/18—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
- A61K8/30—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds
- A61K8/33—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds containing oxygen
- A61K8/37—Esters of carboxylic acids
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K8/00—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
- A61K8/18—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
- A61K8/30—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds
- A61K8/67—Vitamins
- A61K8/678—Tocopherol, i.e. vitamin E
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P29/00—Non-central analgesic, antipyretic or antiinflammatory agents, e.g. antirheumatic agents; Non-steroidal antiinflammatory drugs [NSAID]
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61Q—SPECIFIC USE OF COSMETICS OR SIMILAR TOILETRY PREPARATIONS
- A61Q17/00—Barrier preparations; Preparations brought into direct contact with the skin for affording protection against external influences, e.g. sunlight, X-rays or other harmful rays, corrosive materials, bacteria or insect stings
- A61Q17/04—Topical preparations for affording protection against sunlight or other radiation; Topical sun tanning preparations
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61Q—SPECIFIC USE OF COSMETICS OR SIMILAR TOILETRY PREPARATIONS
- A61Q19/00—Preparations for care of the skin
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D407/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, at least one ring having oxygen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, not provided for by group C07D405/00
- C07D407/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, at least one ring having oxygen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, not provided for by group C07D405/00 containing two hetero rings
- C07D407/12—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, at least one ring having oxygen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, not provided for by group C07D405/00 containing two hetero rings linked by a chain containing hetero atoms as chain links
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K2800/00—Properties of cosmetic compositions or active ingredients thereof or formulation aids used therein and process related aspects
- A61K2800/40—Chemical, physico-chemical or functional or structural properties of particular ingredients
- A61K2800/52—Stabilizers
- A61K2800/522—Antioxidants; Radical scavengers
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a novel and useful maleic acid (or fumaric acid) diester compound, its production method and use. More specifically, the present invention relates to a maleic acid (or fumaric acid) diester compound of tocopherol and ascorbic acid, a method for producing the same and its use.
- Vitamin C is an anti-scurvy agent, suppresses the deposition of melanin pigment, which causes spots and freckles, and more recently it is said to have an anticancer effect.
- vitamin ⁇ ⁇ , ⁇ , y, ⁇ -tocopherol
- Vitamin ⁇ ⁇ itself is insoluble in water
- ascorbic acid is water-soluble.
- a water-soluble phosphodiester compound of vitamin ⁇ and vitamin C which was invented by one of the present inventors, has conventionally been known. No. 2-44478, Tokuhei 5-23274).
- the present inventors have conducted intensive studies on novel vitamin C and ⁇ derivatives, and as a result, succeeded in synthesizing the maleic acid (or fumaric acid) ester of the present invention.
- the present inventors have discovered that they have excellent antioxidant action, radical scavenger action and anti-inflammatory action, and have reached the present invention.
- the present invention provides novel vitamin C and E derivatives, that is, compounds in which tocofurol and ascorbic acid are ester-linked via maleic acid (or fumaric acid). Furthermore, the purpose of the present compounds is to provide cosmetics, antioxidants, radical scavengers and anti-inflammatory agents containing these compounds.
- the present invention relates to the following.
- An antioxidant or a radical scavenger comprising the diester compound according to (1) to (3) or a pharmacologically acceptable salt thereof.
- a pharmaceutical comprising the diester compound according to (1) to (3) or a pharmacologically acceptable salt thereof.
- An anti-inflammatory agent comprising the diester compound according to (1) to (3) or a pharmacologically acceptable salt thereof.
- a UV-absorbing or melanin pigment comprising applying an effective amount of a maleic acid (or fumaric acid) ester compound represented by the formula described in (1) or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof. To control the deposition of water.
- diester compound is L-ascorbic acid mono-2-o-maleic acid (or fumaric acid) mono- ⁇ - tocopherol ester or a pharmacologically acceptable salt thereof.
- diester compound is L-ascorbic acid-3-0-maleic acid (or fumaric acid) mono- ⁇ - tocopherol ester or a pharmacologically acceptable salt thereof.
- diester compound is L-ascorbic acid-2-0-maleic acid (or fumaric acid) - ⁇ -tocopherol ester or a pharmacologically acceptable salt thereof.
- diester compound is L-ascorbic acid-3-0-maleic acid (or fumaric acid) - ⁇ -tocopherol ester or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof.
- FIG. 1 shows the infrared absorption spectrum (IR) of the compound synthesized in Example 1.
- the present compound is a compound having a structure in which ascorbic acid and tocoprolol are ester-linked via maleic acid (or fumaric acid). It is considered that the maleic acid diester compound (cis-form) and the fumaric acid diester compound (trans-form) of the present invention are produced at a constant ratio depending on the reaction conditions and the like. Either diester compound can be used as appropriate for the purposes of the present invention.
- the present compound, whether it is free or a pharmacologically acceptable salt thereof, can be appropriately used for the purpose of the present invention. Examples of the pharmacologically acceptable salts thereof include alkali metal salts such as sodium salts and potassium salts, and alkaline earth metal salts such as calcium salts and magnesium salts. Any salt other than these can be used as appropriate as long as it is a pharmacologically acceptable salt.
- vitamin E Any of ⁇ , ⁇ , y, ⁇ -tocopherol can be appropriately used as vitamin E which is a constituent of the present compound.
- vitamin ⁇ is an antioxidant and has recently been suggested to be effective for cataracts.
- vitamin C Ascorbic acid (vitamin C), the other component of the compound, is an anti-scurvy agent and suppresses the deposition of melanin pigment, which causes stains and freckles, as described above. It is said that there is even an anticancer effect.
- This compound has a structure in which either the 2- or 3-position of ascorbic acid is ester-linked.
- the present compound can be appropriately synthesized, for example, by the following synthesis method or according to the method.
- Maleic acid (or fumaric acid) Mono-tocopherol and ascorbic acid protected at the 5- and 6-positions in a highly polar organic solvent in the presence of a base such as an alkali carbonate compound or triethylamine in a mixed acid anhydride method.
- a base such as an alkali carbonate compound or triethylamine in a mixed acid anhydride method.
- a base such as an alkali carbonate compound or triethylamine in a mixed acid anhydride method.
- the highly polar organic solvent include dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO), dimethylformamide (DMF), and acetonitrile.
- alkali carbonate compound examples include sodium carbonate and carbonated lime.
- tetrahydrofuran (THF) is used as a solvent and pyridin is used as a base, a diester compound almost bonded to the third position of ascorbic acid is obtained as an oil.
- W The compound thus obtained may be obtained as a pharmacologically acceptable salt by a known method.
- the conversion to a salt may be performed once after isolation from the reaction solution, or may be performed without isolation from the reaction solution.
- Maleic acid (or fumaric acid) monotocopherol which is a starting compound of the present compound, can be synthesized according to the method described in International Application PCT / JP98 / 05765 or a method analogous thereto. That is, in the presence of maleic anhydride and alkali carbonates (such as sodium carbonate and potassium carbonate) or alkali acetates (such as sodium acetate and potassium acetate), tocopherol is dissolved in acetone, acetate nitrile or tetrahydrofuran (THF). ) And react for about 1 to 3 hours to obtain maleic acid (or fumaric acid) monotocopherol.
- alkali carbonates such as sodium carbonate and potassium carbonate
- alkali acetates such as sodium acetate and potassium acetate
- THF tetrahydrofuran
- the other starting compound, ascorbic acid having a protecting group at the hydroxyl group at the 5th and 6th positions can be prepared by a known method, for example, by the method described in JP-B-2-44478 and JP-B-5-23274. Or according to this.
- As protecting groups for the hydroxyl groups at the 5th and 6th positions of ascorbic acid there are isopropyl groups, benzylidene groups, acetyl groups and other acyl groups, but isopropyl pyridene groups are common. These protecting groups can be easily removed by making the reaction solution acidic.
- inorganic acids such as hydrochloric acid, phosphoric acid, and sulfuric acid
- organic acids such as acetic acid and citric acid
- This compound is a novel compound not described in the literature, and has the advantage of being water-soluble and oil-soluble. Therefore, this compound can be advantageously used as cosmetics, injections, eye drops and the like.
- Gester compounds linked at the 3-position of ascorbic acid have lower water solubility than diester compounds linked at the 2-position of ascorbic acid, but can be used in lotions and ointments. Since this compound dissociates into ascorbic acid, tocopherol and maleic acid (or fumaric acid) in vivo, the compound of ascorbic acid and tocopherol Useful as a prodrug.
- the present compound is oil-soluble as described above, it has an advantage that it has excellent biopermeability. Therefore, the effect of ascorbic acid, which is poor in skin permeability due to water solubility, can also be expected, and can be advantageously used as cosmetics.
- the present compound has an anti-inflammatory action, an antioxidant action, and a radical scavenger action, as is apparent from the examples described later.
- this compound has anti-inflammatory, antioxidant and radical scavenger effects, so it absorbs ultraviolet rays (suppresses erythema by ultraviolet irradiation, prevents sunburn, etc.), and has beautiful skin and whitening (stain, freckles)
- ultraviolet rays compresses erythema by ultraviolet irradiation, prevents sunburn, etc.
- beautiful skin and whitening stain, freckles
- melanin pigment which is a major cause of cosmetics, etc.
- stabilizing (antioxidant) other cosmetic ingredients it is appropriately added to cosmetics such as creams, lotions and lotions. can do.
- components usually used in cosmetics can be appropriately added.
- these components include, for example, nicotinic acids such as nicotinic acid, nicotinic acid amide, benzyl nicotinate, vitamin A such as retinol, retinol acetate, vitamin A oil, riboflavin, riboflavin acetate, flavin adenine dinucleotide.
- vitamin B 2 such like, hydrochloric pyrido relaxin, vitamin B 6 such as pyridoxine O Kuta Noe one preparative, L- Asukoru bottles acid, L- Asukorubin monobasic 2-sulfate isocyanatomethyl Li um, L- Asukorubin Vitamin Cs such as dipalmitic acid ester, calcium pantothenate, pantothelet / leatenore, D-pantothene / leanolecole, acetinolepantoteni lenetinole, etc., pantothenic acids, korekanoreshife, ergocalcifue Vitamin Ds, ⁇ -tocopher Vitamin E and other vitamins such as tocophe acetate, DL-nicotinic acid, and nicotinic acid DL——tocophere; glycine, alanine, hue Ninorealanine, linoleic acid, leucine, isoleucine, se
- this compound when used as cosmetics, it varies depending on the type of the compound, the type of cosmetic to be blended and the purpose of the blending, etc. 0.001 to 5 (w / w)%, preferably about 0.005 to 2 (w / w)%.
- inflammatory diseases to be treated by the present compound include hemorrhoids, rheumatoid arthritis, rheumatoid arthritis, Osteoarthritis, lumbago, gout attacks, acute otitis media, cystitis, prostatitis, toothache, conjunctivitis, keratitis, iridocyclitis, uveitis, sinusitis and the like.
- one or more of the present compounds can be contained in an appropriate combination as required.
- the compound is appropriately used orally or parenterally as an anti-inflammatory agent.
- the form of the preparation it can be prepared by any known method such as a solid preparation such as tablets, granules, powders and capsules or a liquid preparation such as injections and eye drops. Excipients, binders, thickeners, dispersants, reabsorption enhancers, buffers, surfactants, solubilizers, preservatives, emulsifiers, isotonic agents, and stabilizing agents commonly used in these formulations Various additives such as agents and pH adjusters may be used as appropriate.
- the dosage varies depending on the type of the compound used, the weight and age of the patient, the type and condition of the target disease, its administration method, etc.
- For adults it is recommended to administer about lmg to about 30mg once a day for an adult.
- For oral administration it is recommended to administer about lmg to about 100mg once a day for an adult several times a day.
- eye drops it is advisable to administer an eye drop having a concentration of about 0.01 to 5 (w / v)% for an adult several times a day, one drop.
- the anti-inflammatory agent of the present compound may appropriately contain other anti-inflammatory agents or other kinds of pharmaceutically active ingredients, as long as the object of the present invention is not violated.
- the reaction mixture is acidified by adding 20 ml of 2N hydrochloric acid, and the solvent is distilled off under reduced pressure.
- the residue is extracted with diisopropyl ether, washed with water and the solvent is distilled off.
- the resulting oily residue was dissolved in 60 ml of ethanol, 15 ml of 1N-hydrochloric acid was added thereto, and the mixture was heated with stirring at 60 ° C for 40 minutes to remove the protecting group. Thereafter, crude crystals were obtained in the same manner as in Example 1. After that, the residue was recrystallized from ethyl acetate / ethanol / diisopropyl ether to obtain 3.1 g of a target compound.
- the test was performed according to the method of Blois, MS, Nature ii, 1199 (1985). To 300 ⁇ of the sample solution, add 2.7 ml of O.OllmM ethanol solution of DPPH, a stable radical, stir the mixture, leave it for 20 minutes, and measure the absorbance at a wavelength of 517 nm. Specified. The radical scavenging rate of the sample solution was determined according to the following equation.
- Radical scavenging rate (%) (absorbance of control-absorbance of sample solution x absorbance of control) x 100
- Test substance _ Final concentration _ (/ i_M) Radical scavenging rate (%) Compound of Example 1 1000 61.4
- This compound showed a DPPH radical scavenging effect, and had an IC 5Q of about 560 ⁇ M.
- Example 1 The compound of Example 1 was dissolved in methanol to 0.5%.
- test substance was applied to the inside and outside of the right pinna of the mouse (total 20 ⁇ ⁇ ).
- the above components are mixed by a conventional method to make a lotion.
- the above ingredients are molded by a conventional method as a material for one tablet.
- This compound is a novel compound that has not been described in the literature, and has the advantage of being water-soluble and oil-soluble as described above. Therefore, this compound can be used particularly advantageously as cosmetics, injections, eye drops and the like.
- This compound is expected to dissociate into ascorbic acid, tocopherol and maleic acid (or fumaric acid) in vivo, and is therefore useful as a prodrug of ascorbic acid and tocopherol. Further, since the present compound is oil-soluble as described above, there is an advantage that the compound has excellent biopermeability. Therefore, the effect of ascorbic acid, which is poor in skin permeability due to water solubility, can be expected, and can be advantageously used as cosmetics.
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- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Dermatology (AREA)
- Birds (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Pharmacology & Pharmacy (AREA)
- Emergency Medicine (AREA)
- Pain & Pain Management (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
- Rheumatology (AREA)
- Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)
- Acyclic And Carbocyclic Compounds In Medicinal Compositions (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
KR1020027000165A KR20020025181A (ko) | 1999-07-08 | 2000-07-07 | 말레산(또는 푸마르산) 디에스테르 화합물 |
EP00944359A EP1195377A4 (en) | 1999-07-08 | 2000-07-07 | DIESTERS OF MALEIC OR FUMARIC ACID |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP19441399 | 1999-07-08 | ||
JP11/194413 | 1999-07-08 |
Related Child Applications (2)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US10030577 A-371-Of-International | 2002-01-08 | ||
US10/303,092 Continuation US20030125572A1 (en) | 1999-07-08 | 2002-11-21 | Diester compounds of maleic acid (or fumaric acid) |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO2001004114A1 true WO2001004114A1 (fr) | 2001-01-18 |
Family
ID=16324200
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/JP2000/004575 WO2001004114A1 (fr) | 1999-07-08 | 2000-07-07 | Diesters d'acide maleique ou fumarique |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP1195377A4 (ja) |
KR (1) | KR20020025181A (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2001004114A1 (ja) |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2003006460A1 (fr) * | 2001-06-06 | 2003-01-23 | Senju Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd. | Adduit diester d'acide l-ascorbique-acide-2-0-maleique-alpha tocopherol 1-propanol et procede de production de ce dernier |
JP2006511548A (ja) * | 2002-12-18 | 2006-04-06 | コリアナ・コスメティック・カンパニー・リミテッド | 新規なレチノール誘導体及びそれを含む化粧料組成物 |
JP2007537979A (ja) * | 2003-07-17 | 2007-12-27 | ジエイエスダブリユー−リサーチ・フオルシユンクスラバー・ゲゼルシヤフト・ミツト・ベシユレンクテル・ハフツング | トコフェロールに加えて他の少なくとも1種の薬活性材料も含有する化学化合物 |
Families Citing this family (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR100422762B1 (ko) * | 2001-12-05 | 2004-03-16 | 주식회사 태평양 | 신규 코지산 유도체 및 이의 제조방법 |
US9550744B2 (en) * | 2013-09-25 | 2017-01-24 | University Of Florida Research Foundation, Inc. | Vitamin C prodrugs and uses thereof |
CN115677677A (zh) * | 2022-10-14 | 2023-02-03 | 常州大学 | 一类双亲性维生素e维生素c酯及其制备方法 |
Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0236120A2 (en) * | 1986-03-04 | 1987-09-09 | Senju Seiyaku Kabushiki Kaisha also known as Senju Pharmaceutical Co. Ltd. | Mixed phosphoric diesters, preparation thereof, and use thereof as antiinflammatory agents |
JPH04149113A (ja) * | 1990-10-08 | 1992-05-22 | Kanebo Ltd | 美白化粧料 |
EP0768314A1 (en) * | 1995-10-13 | 1997-04-16 | Senju Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd. | Ascorbic acid tocopheryl phosphate diesters |
-
2000
- 2000-07-07 KR KR1020027000165A patent/KR20020025181A/ko not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2000-07-07 WO PCT/JP2000/004575 patent/WO2001004114A1/ja not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2000-07-07 EP EP00944359A patent/EP1195377A4/en not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0236120A2 (en) * | 1986-03-04 | 1987-09-09 | Senju Seiyaku Kabushiki Kaisha also known as Senju Pharmaceutical Co. Ltd. | Mixed phosphoric diesters, preparation thereof, and use thereof as antiinflammatory agents |
JPH04149113A (ja) * | 1990-10-08 | 1992-05-22 | Kanebo Ltd | 美白化粧料 |
EP0768314A1 (en) * | 1995-10-13 | 1997-04-16 | Senju Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd. | Ascorbic acid tocopheryl phosphate diesters |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
See also references of EP1195377A4 * |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2003006460A1 (fr) * | 2001-06-06 | 2003-01-23 | Senju Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd. | Adduit diester d'acide l-ascorbique-acide-2-0-maleique-alpha tocopherol 1-propanol et procede de production de ce dernier |
KR100876371B1 (ko) * | 2001-06-06 | 2008-12-29 | 센주 세이야꾸 가부시키가이샤 | L-아스코르빈산-2-O-말레산-α-토코페롤디에스테르·1-프로판올 부가체 및 그 제조 방법 |
JP2006511548A (ja) * | 2002-12-18 | 2006-04-06 | コリアナ・コスメティック・カンパニー・リミテッド | 新規なレチノール誘導体及びそれを含む化粧料組成物 |
JP2007537979A (ja) * | 2003-07-17 | 2007-12-27 | ジエイエスダブリユー−リサーチ・フオルシユンクスラバー・ゲゼルシヤフト・ミツト・ベシユレンクテル・ハフツング | トコフェロールに加えて他の少なくとも1種の薬活性材料も含有する化学化合物 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP1195377A1 (en) | 2002-04-10 |
EP1195377A4 (en) | 2003-03-12 |
KR20020025181A (ko) | 2002-04-03 |
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