WO2000029015A2 - BEEINFLUSSUNG DER ANGIOGENESE DURCH CD66a - Google Patents
BEEINFLUSSUNG DER ANGIOGENESE DURCH CD66a Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2000029015A2 WO2000029015A2 PCT/DE1999/003671 DE9903671W WO0029015A2 WO 2000029015 A2 WO2000029015 A2 WO 2000029015A2 DE 9903671 W DE9903671 W DE 9903671W WO 0029015 A2 WO0029015 A2 WO 0029015A2
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- cdββa
- cd66a
- antibody
- substances
- ligand
- Prior art date
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Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07K—PEPTIDES
- C07K16/00—Immunoglobulins [IGs], e.g. monoclonal or polyclonal antibodies
- C07K16/18—Immunoglobulins [IGs], e.g. monoclonal or polyclonal antibodies against material from animals or humans
- C07K16/28—Immunoglobulins [IGs], e.g. monoclonal or polyclonal antibodies against material from animals or humans against receptors, cell surface antigens or cell surface determinants
- C07K16/2803—Immunoglobulins [IGs], e.g. monoclonal or polyclonal antibodies against material from animals or humans against receptors, cell surface antigens or cell surface determinants against the immunoglobulin superfamily
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K38/00—Medicinal preparations containing peptides
- A61K38/16—Peptides having more than 20 amino acids; Gastrins; Somatostatins; Melanotropins; Derivatives thereof
- A61K38/17—Peptides having more than 20 amino acids; Gastrins; Somatostatins; Melanotropins; Derivatives thereof from animals; from humans
- A61K38/177—Receptors; Cell surface antigens; Cell surface determinants
- A61K38/1774—Immunoglobulin superfamily (e.g. CD2, CD4, CD8, ICAM molecules, B7 molecules, Fc-receptors, MHC-molecules)
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P35/00—Antineoplastic agents
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P43/00—Drugs for specific purposes, not provided for in groups A61P1/00-A61P41/00
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P9/00—Drugs for disorders of the cardiovascular system
- A61P9/10—Drugs for disorders of the cardiovascular system for treating ischaemic or atherosclerotic diseases, e.g. antianginal drugs, coronary vasodilators, drugs for myocardial infarction, retinopathy, cerebrovascula insufficiency, renal arteriosclerosis
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K39/00—Medicinal preparations containing antigens or antibodies
- A61K2039/505—Medicinal preparations containing antigens or antibodies comprising antibodies
Definitions
- the invention relates to a pharmaceutical composition for influencing angiogenesis.
- angiogenesis can be promoted by administration of CD66a or substances that initiate the formation of CD ⁇ a, while in the other case, angiogenesis can be inhibited by using substances that prevent the interaction between CD ⁇ a and CD ⁇ a ligands.
- angiogenesis blood vessels
- cardiovascular diseases for example for the treatment of angina pectoris or heart or brain infarctions.
- Angiogenesis inhibitors such as, for example, endostatin, directly attack normal and therefore genetically stable endothelial cells of the blood vessels that supply a tumor, cause them to die and thus prevent the tumor cells from being supplied with nutrient-containing blood (cf.Kerbel, R., Nature, 390, Pp. 335ff., 1997).
- the present invention has for its object to provide a way to promote or inhibit angiogenesis as needed.
- this is intended to provide a form of cancer therapy without developing resistance, i.e. in particular, it should intervene in the angiogenesis accompanying a tumor in the sense of a reduction or inhibition.
- the present application relates in particular to a pharmaceutical composition which is suitable for regulating angiogenesis.
- a pharmaceutical composition which is suitable for regulating angiogenesis.
- Such a composition includes:
- CD ⁇ a CD ⁇ a fragments or glycostructures derived from CD ⁇ a, or CD ⁇ a ligands, ligand fragments or structures derived therefrom, and substances which induce the expression of CD ⁇ a or CD ⁇ a ligand
- CD ⁇ a which is also referred to as biliary glycoprotein (BGP), "tran ⁇ membrane carbonembryonic antigen" or human C-CAM, is a special adhesion molecule.
- BGP biliary glycoprotein
- CD ⁇ a is used in the following.
- the gene encoding CD ⁇ a has already been cloned (Hinoda et al., PNAS 85, 6959-6963, 1988).
- the applicants of the present application described the world's only CD ⁇ a-specific monoclonal antibody (Drzeniek et al., Cancer Letters 56, 173-179 (1991); Stoffel et al., J. Immunol. 150, 4978-4984 (1993) ).
- This antibody is designated 4D1 / C2 and was deposited on October 22, 1998 at DSMZ (German Collection of Microorganisms and Cell Cultures), Mascheroder Weg, Braunschweig, under the accession number DSM ACC2371.
- VEGF vascular endothelial growth factor
- VEGF receptors vascular endothelial growth factor
- CD66a is a potent angiogenic factor and contributes to the formation of new vessels Promotes normal and tumor tissue.
- CD ⁇ a was blocked by an antibody directed against CD ⁇ a and that the capillary formation, which is necessary for tumor growth, was inhibited. Tumor growth can no longer take place.
- CD ⁇ a can be detected in human tumors in newly formed blood vessels (capillaries) in a defined window of differentiation, namely at the stage of lumen formation.
- a monoclonal CD ⁇ a antibody inhibits the formation of tube formation by human endothelial cells.
- CD ⁇ a binds to itself (homotypic binding) and binds to other members of the CD ⁇ family.
- the localization of CD ⁇ a in newly formed endothelia at the basal cell pole and the inhibition of capillary formation is an indication that CD ⁇ a interacts with components of the extracellular matrix.
- Antibodies, peptides, proteins or other agents which specifically bind to one or more of the functional domains of CD ⁇ a or its ligands are particularly suitable for the inhibition of CD ⁇ a intended according to the invention.
- Monoclonal antibodies which are directed against adhesive, functionally important domains of CD ⁇ a are preferably used.
- CD ⁇ a also has glycostructures which can be angiogenetically active, for example LewisX and sialyl-LewisX groups.
- the monoclonal CD ⁇ a antibody 4D1 / C2 already mentioned above is preferably used. This is what happens an inhibition of tumor angiogenesis via a functional inactivation of CD66a.
- CD66a is inactivated by inhibiting the interaction between CD66a and possible ligands. This blocks structures that mediate the interaction.
- soluble ligands or soluble ligand domains can also be used to block the interaction.
- the invention also relates to the use of recombinant domains which correspond to a CD ⁇ a fragment and to fragments of antibodies which essentially react with the epitope of CD ⁇ a. This blocks the signal chain emanating from CD ⁇ a.
- the compounds used can also be modified in a suitable manner so that they bind irreversibly to the receptor, for example.
- CD ⁇ a as a whole molecule, CD ⁇ a domains and specific glycostructures of CD ⁇ a are particularly suitable for promoting angiogenesis according to the invention.
- the soluble molecular form is applied to places on the body where angiogenesis is to be triggered (e.g. in the heart muscle).
- a DNA which codes for CD ⁇ a or parts of the CD ⁇ a protein can also be used.
- the DNA can also be integrated into vectors that are common in gene therapy (e.g. adenoviruses).
- a synthesis of the protein can also be achieved by administration of simple plasmid DNA.
- the positive influence on angiogenesis is brought about by promoting the interactions between CD ⁇ a and CD96a ligands.
- Methods for obtaining the abovementioned antibodies which can be used to inhibit angiogenesis are known to the person skilled in the art and include, for example with respect to polyclonal antibodies, the use of CD ⁇ a or a fragment thereof as an immunogen for immunizing suitable animals and the production of serum.
- Methods for producing monoclonal antibodies are also known to the person skilled in the art. For this purpose, for example, Zeil hybrids from antibody-producing cells and bone marrow tumor cells (Myeloma cells) produced and cloned. A clone is then selected which produces an antibody which is specific for CD ⁇ a. This antibody is then made according to standard procedures. Produce examples of cells that produce antibodies are spleen, lymph node cells, B lymphocytes, etc ..
- mice, rats, horses, goats and rabbits are examples of animals that can be immunized for this' purpose.
- the myeloma cells can be obtained from mice, rats, humans or other sources.
- Cell fusion can be carried out, for example, by the well-known Köhler and Milstein method.
- the hybridomas obtained by cell fusion are screened using CD ⁇ a according to the enzyme-antibody method or a similar method. For example, clones are obtained using the limit dilution method.
- the clones obtained are implanted intraperitoneally in BA-LB / c mice, the ascites are removed from the mouse after 10 to 14 days, and the monoclonal antibody is purified by known methods (for example ammonium sulfate fractionation, PEG fractionation, ion exchange chromatography, gel chromatography or affinity chromatography) .
- the antibody obtained can be used directly or a fragment thereof can be used.
- fragment means all parts of the antibody (for example Fab, Fv or “single chain Fv” fragments) which have the same epitope specificity as the complete antibody.
- said monoclonal antibody is an antibody derived from an animal (eg a mouse), a humanized antibody or a chimeric antibody or a fragment thereof.
- Chimeric, human antibody-like or humanized antibodies have a reduced potential antigenicity, but their affinity for the target is not reduced.
- the production of chimeras and humanized antibodies or of antibodies similar to human antibodies has been described in detail (Noguchi, Nippon Rinsho, 1997, 55 (6), pp. 1543-1556; van Hogezand, Scand. J. Gastroenterol. Suppl. 1997, 223, pp. 105-107).
- Humanized immunoglobulins have variable scaffold areas, which essentially come from a human immunoglobulin (called acceptor immunoglobulin) and the complementarity of the determining areas, which essentially come from a non-human immunoglobulin (e.g. from the mouse) (called donor -Immunoglobulin).
- acceptor immunoglobulin human immunoglobulin
- donor -Immunoglobulin non-human immunoglobulin
- the constant region (s), if any, also originate essentially from a human immunoglobulin.
- the humanized (as well as human) anti-CD ⁇ a antibodies of the present invention offer a number of advantages over antibodies from mice or other species: (a) the human immune system should not act as the backbone or constant region of the humanized antibody recognize foreign and therefore the antibody response against such an injected antibody should be lower than against a completely foreign mouse antibody or a partially foreign chimeric antibody; (b) since the effector area of the humanized antibody is human, it should interact better with other parts of the human immune system, and (c) injected humanized antibodies have a half-life that is essentially equivalent to that of naturally occurring human antibodies, which it is allows smaller and less frequent doses to be administered compared to antibodies from other species.
- Recombinant phage libraries can have random peptide structures in the antigen-binding regions of the antibody fragments presented by phages.
- the advantage of this technology is, among other things, that the information about the amino acid sequence of the antigen-binding structures is immediately available in cloned phages.
- the domains of CD ⁇ a or the CD ⁇ a ligands, the blocking of which causes a functional inactivation of CD ⁇ a can be recombined in any manner and incorporated into molecules which are suitable for therapeutic purposes (for example to achieve better immunological
- the reactive domains can also be used according to standard molecular biological methods, e.g. bacterially or in insect cells.
- CD ⁇ a CD ⁇ a and potential ligands
- compositions of the invention can be administered by any route suitable to reach the intended tissue. Administration is preferably carried out parenterally, preferably orally, intravenously or intratumorally.
- administration the substance is used in a formulation suitable for the respective mode of administration with the aid of corresponding customary pharmaceutical excipients.
- Orally administrable pharmaceuticals are developed in two ways. On the one hand, the interaction between ligand and receptor can e.g. can be modeled by X-ray structure analysis or NMR spectroscopy. On the other hand, chemical combinatorial libraries can be used (Myers, Current Opinion in Biotechnology 8, pp. 701-717 (1997). Here, the interaction of the ligand or receptor with chemical compounds which are initially largely randomly selected is examined. If a binding has been detected, the binding properties can be narrowed down by selecting similar compounds.
- the dosage and the posology of the administration of the compounds according to the invention are determined by the doctor on the basis of the patient-specific parameters such as e.g. Age, weight, gender, disease severity, etc. determined.
- the medicament will be formulated appropriately according to the mode of administration, e.g. in the form of solutions, suspensions, as a powder, tablet or capsule or injectable preparations, which are produced by customary galenic processes.
- the infusion or injection solutions are preferably aqueous Solutions or suspensions, it being possible to prepare them before use, for example from lyophilized preparations which contain the active ingredient alone or together with a carrier such as mannitol, lactose, glucose, albumin and the like.
- the ready-to-use solutions are sterilized and optionally mixed with auxiliaries, for example with preservatives, stabilizers, emulsifiers, solubilizers, buffers and / or salts for regulating the osmotic pressure. Sterilization can be achieved by sterile filtration through filters with a small pore size, after which the composition, if necessary can be lyophilized. Antibiotics can also be added to help maintain sterility.
- compositions contain a therapeutically effective amount of one or more of the above-mentioned active substance (s) together with customary auxiliaries and carriers.
- customary auxiliaries and carriers are preferably organic or inorganic liquid pharmaceutically acceptable carriers which are suitable for the intended administration and which do not adversely interact with the active ingredients.
- the pharmaceutical preparations according to the invention are dispensed in unit dosage forms, for example as ampoules.
- the invention also relates to a method for producing a pharmaceutical composition, which is characterized in that the compound according to the invention is mixed with a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier.
- Substances which inhibit the expression of CD ⁇ a or CD ⁇ a ligand are preferably administered by gene therapy, for example by introducing anti-sense oligonucleotides into CD ⁇ a and / or CD ⁇ a ligand in tumor cells.
- These oligonucleotides are derived from the known sequences for CD ⁇ a or CD ⁇ a ligand (Hinoda et al., Proc. Natl. Acad. Sei USA 85, p. 6959 (1988)).
- the anti-sense oligonucleotides can also reach the size of an RNA that is complementary to regions of the mRNA of the gene and binds to these. A duplex molecule is then formed which is removed from the translation of the mRNA.
- anti-sense oligonucleotide encompasses any DNA or RNA molecule which is complementary to regions of the CD ⁇ a RNA or CD ⁇ a ligand RNA, in particular mRNA and very particularly regulatory elements thereof, and inhibition by binding to these regions gene expression.
- the anti-sense oligonucleotides can be present as such or, if they are longer, in the form of a vector or vector construct encoding them, which is sometimes also referred to as "minigen".
- Such a vector can be a common expression vector. It can be favorable if the expression of the sequence coding for it is under the control of a constitutive or inducible promoter, such as a tissue or tumor-specific promoter.
- the anti-sense molecules can be introduced by customary methods. If the anti-sense oligonucleotides are present as such or in the form of a vector encoding them, transfection techniques are suitable, for example, or packaging in liposomes is suitable, for example.
- Substances which induce the expression of CD ⁇ a or CD ⁇ a ligand are, for example, DNA molecules which code for CD ⁇ a or angiogenetically active CD ⁇ a fragments, or for CD ⁇ a ligands or angiogenetically active ligand fragments.
- the expression is controlled by suitable regulatory sequences.
- the DNA is administered according to protocols known to a person skilled in gene therapy. So comes e.g. packaging the DNA into virus particles (e.g. adenoviruses), or the administration of naked plasmid DNA in question.
- the angiogenesis-inhibiting pharmaceutical composition can inhibit the growth of all solid tumors in the body.
- epithelial tumors e.g. plate, cylinder, glandular, transitional epithelium
- mesenchymal tumors e.g. fiber, muscle, cartilage and Cooking tissue
- human tumors mixed epithelial, mixed mesenchymal, epithelial-mesenchymal
- tumors of the hematopoietic and lymphoid tissues bone marrow, lymphatic tissues
- tumors of the serous cavities e.g. lung skin, pericardium, peritoneum, inner skin of the joints
- tumors of the nervous system e.g.
- ganglion cells Neuroepithelium, neroglia, meninges, sympathetic nervous system, peripheral nerves), tumors of the gastrointestinal tract and tumors of individual organs.
- the growth of tumors of the bronchi and the lungs, the breast, the liver, the bile, the pancreas, the kidneys and urinary organs, the stomach, the large intestine, the rectum, the prostate and the uterus is preferably inhibited.
- the angiogenesis-demanding pharmaceutical composition can induce the formation of new vessels in those diseases in which the disease-related closure of vessels leads to a reduced supply of tissue with oxygen and nutrients.
- diseases include coronary heart disease or reduced blood flow to the extremities in diabetics, heavy smokers or patients with high blood pressure.
- Fig. 1 localization of CD ⁇ a in the vessels of a human Leydig-Zeil tumor. Immunohistochemical staining was carried out using the 4D1 / C2 antibody.
- Fig. La one of the stained tumor capillaries is marked with an arrow (x350)
- Fig. Lb Enlargement of an area from Fig. La. The arrow indicates the staining of an endothelial cell (x950)
- CD66a Human testicular tumors, brain tumors and prostate, bladder and kidney carcinomas were examined immunohistochemically.
- CD66a was localized in endothelial cells and in the basement membrane of the tumor capillaries. Mature, non-proliferating resting vessels of the examined organs were negative. If the tumor is divided into different zonal sections from a functional point of view, namely tumor cells, tumor edge and tumor environment, then the positive immune response can be found in the newly formed tumor capillaries at the tumor edge. This indicates a function of CD66a in the very early phases of neovascularization (neoangiogenesis).
- the glycoprotein was purified from membrane factions human granulocytes'.
- the isolation of the membrane fraction followed established methods (Drzeniek et al. (1991), Cancer Letters 56, 173-179; Stoffel et al. (1993), J. Immunol. 150, 4978-4984).
- the membrane glycoproteins had been extracted with a nonionic detergent, they were bound to an immobilized monoclonal CD ⁇ antibody and eluted with glycine-HCl at pH 2.2. After neutralization, the eluate was further separated by gel chromatography over Superdex 200 (Pharmacia). The CD ⁇ a positive fractions were pooled.
- Impurities in the low molecular weight range were separated by means of ultrafiltration using a filter with an exclusion of 100 kD. SDS-PAGE in silver gel in connection with a western blot showed that the supernatant contained only CD ⁇ a. This fraction was used for cell culture experiments with endothelial cells.
- HUVEC human umbelical vein endothelial cells
- HDMEC human dermal microvascular endothelial cells
- CD66a stimulated the proliferation of both cell lines in a dose-dependent manner.
- CD ⁇ a on chemotaxis was examined in a two-chamber culture system (so-called Boyden Chamber).
- the cells in the upper chamber are cultivated, the lower one Chamber contains chemotactic substances.
- the two chambers are separated by a polycarbonate filter that allows cells to pass through.
- a dose-dependent chemotactic effect was shown on both endothelial cell lines.
- the effect of CD66a was comparable to that of VEGF.
- the chemotactic effect of CD66a was also analyzed in combination with VEGF and bFGF ("basic fibroblast growth factor").
- the chemotactic effect of VEGF and bFGF was increased by about 30% in each case by CD ⁇ a.
- CD ⁇ a BGP
- a proliferation-increasing effect of CD66a was detectable from a concentration of 200 ng / ml. This is shown in Figure 3.
- CD66a fulfills the main criteria of angiogenesis factors.
- Example 2 The test results described in Example 2 suggest that CD66a is causally involved in the formation of new vessels (neoangiogenesis). Animal testing would be most suitable to test this hypothesis. However, since CD66a is a human glycoprotein, it can be expected that the effect in the test animal due to the Species differences are not or only slightly pronounced. This finding is supported by the finding that the monoclonal anti-CD66a antibody 4D1 / C2 shows a good reaction in human tissues. In the corresponding rat and mouse tissues, the reaction is weak and difficult to distinguish from an unspecific background reaction. The antibody 4D1 / C2 apparently binds to an antigenic structure that is not found in this form in rodents.
- VEGF vascular endothelial growth factor
- FGF-2 fibroblast growth factor
- HUVEC and HDMEC cells were grown in three-dimensional collagen I gels.
- growth factors such as VEGF and FGF-2
- the endothelial cells form tubular structures that correspond to newly formed capillaries.
- the formation of vascular tubes was inhibited in the presence of the monoclonal CD66a antibody 4D1 / C2.
- a second monoclonal antibody directed against another epitope on CD66a had no effect on tubule formation.
- VEGF (50 ng / ml) in the presence of the angiogenesis factor structures similar to capillaries (see Fig. 4a).
- Capillary-like structures are expressed in strands ("tubes") in which the elongated endothelial cells are arranged in parallel. These strands are comparable to fish trains.
- strands in which the endothelial cells are rounded. These are not "tubes"!
- FIG. 4b shows the result of an experiment in which the capillary formation was examined in the presence of VEGF (50 ng / ml) and CD ⁇ a (150 ng / ml).
- VEGF 50 ng / ml
- CD ⁇ a 150 ng / ml
- 4d shows the result of an experiment in which the endothelial cells were cultivated in the presence of the monoclonal antibody 4D1 / C2. The formation of capillaries is completely inhibited. It follows from this experiment that the antibody 4D1 / C2 binds to a domain of CD ⁇ a which is essential for capillary formation.
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Abstract
Description
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Priority Applications (4)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2000582061A JP2002529516A (ja) | 1998-11-16 | 1999-11-16 | CD66aを用いて新脈管形成に影響を及ぼす方法 |
CA002351585A CA2351585A1 (en) | 1998-11-16 | 1999-11-16 | Influencing of angigenesis using cd66a |
DE59913915T DE59913915D1 (de) | 1998-11-16 | 1999-11-16 | BEEINFLUSSUNG DER ANGIOGENESE DURCH CD66a |
EP99960927A EP1133311B1 (de) | 1998-11-16 | 1999-11-16 | BEEINFLUSSUNG DER ANGIOGENESE DURCH CD66a |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE19852804.3 | 1998-11-16 | ||
DE19852804A DE19852804C1 (de) | 1998-11-16 | 1998-11-16 | Beeinflussung der Angiogenese durch CD66a |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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WO2000029015A2 true WO2000029015A2 (de) | 2000-05-25 |
WO2000029015A3 WO2000029015A3 (de) | 2000-11-16 |
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Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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PCT/DE1999/003671 WO2000029015A2 (de) | 1998-11-16 | 1999-11-16 | BEEINFLUSSUNG DER ANGIOGENESE DURCH CD66a |
Country Status (7)
Country | Link |
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EP (1) | EP1133311B1 (de) |
JP (1) | JP2002529516A (de) |
AT (1) | ATE342063T1 (de) |
CA (1) | CA2351585A1 (de) |
DE (2) | DE19852804C1 (de) |
ES (1) | ES2274649T3 (de) |
WO (1) | WO2000029015A2 (de) |
Families Citing this family (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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AU5166700A (en) * | 1999-05-28 | 2000-12-18 | Board Of Regents, The University Of Texas System | C-cam as an angiogenesis inhibitor |
DK2424896T3 (en) | 2009-04-30 | 2015-12-14 | Tel Hashomer Medical Res Infrastructure & Services Ltd | The anti-CEACAM1 antibodies and methods of use thereof |
WO2013054320A1 (en) | 2011-10-11 | 2013-04-18 | Tel Hashomer Medical Research Infrastructure And Services Ltd. | Antibodies to carcinoembryonic antigen-related cell adhesion molecule (ceacam) |
EP3766902A1 (de) | 2014-04-27 | 2021-01-20 | FameWave Ltd. | Humanisierte antikörper gegen ceacam1 |
US11427647B2 (en) | 2014-04-27 | 2022-08-30 | Famewave Ltd. | Polynucleotides encoding humanized antibodies against CEACAM1 |
Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO1997000954A1 (en) * | 1995-06-23 | 1997-01-09 | Board Of Regents, The University Of Texas System | C-cam expression constructs and their application in cancer therapy |
-
1998
- 1998-11-16 DE DE19852804A patent/DE19852804C1/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
1999
- 1999-11-16 CA CA002351585A patent/CA2351585A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 1999-11-16 EP EP99960927A patent/EP1133311B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1999-11-16 WO PCT/DE1999/003671 patent/WO2000029015A2/de active IP Right Grant
- 1999-11-16 DE DE59913915T patent/DE59913915D1/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1999-11-16 ES ES99960927T patent/ES2274649T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1999-11-16 JP JP2000582061A patent/JP2002529516A/ja not_active Withdrawn
- 1999-11-16 AT AT99960927T patent/ATE342063T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
Patent Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO1997000954A1 (en) * | 1995-06-23 | 1997-01-09 | Board Of Regents, The University Of Texas System | C-cam expression constructs and their application in cancer therapy |
Non-Patent Citations (5)
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
WO2000029015A3 (de) | 2000-11-16 |
JP2002529516A (ja) | 2002-09-10 |
CA2351585A1 (en) | 2000-05-25 |
EP1133311B1 (de) | 2006-10-11 |
DE59913915D1 (de) | 2006-11-23 |
EP1133311A2 (de) | 2001-09-19 |
ES2274649T3 (es) | 2007-05-16 |
DE19852804C1 (de) | 1999-12-23 |
ATE342063T1 (de) | 2006-11-15 |
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