WO2000026493A1 - Forme interieure pour ouvertures murales - Google Patents

Forme interieure pour ouvertures murales Download PDF

Info

Publication number
WO2000026493A1
WO2000026493A1 PCT/EP1999/008400 EP9908400W WO0026493A1 WO 2000026493 A1 WO2000026493 A1 WO 2000026493A1 EP 9908400 W EP9908400 W EP 9908400W WO 0026493 A1 WO0026493 A1 WO 0026493A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
soffit
profile
teeth
plastic strip
strip
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/EP1999/008400
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Inventor
Manfred Skrabal
Original Assignee
Manfred Skrabal
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Manfred Skrabal filed Critical Manfred Skrabal
Priority to AU12693/00A priority Critical patent/AU1269300A/en
Publication of WO2000026493A1 publication Critical patent/WO2000026493A1/fr

Links

Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B1/00—Border constructions of openings in walls, floors, or ceilings; Frames to be rigidly mounted in such openings
    • E06B1/62—Tightening or covering joints between the border of openings and the frame or between contiguous frames
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F13/00—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings
    • E04F13/02—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings of plastic materials hardening after applying, e.g. plaster
    • E04F13/04—Bases for plaster
    • E04F13/06—Edge-protecting borders
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B1/00—Border constructions of openings in walls, floors, or ceilings; Frames to be rigidly mounted in such openings
    • E06B1/62—Tightening or covering joints between the border of openings and the frame or between contiguous frames
    • E06B2001/624—Tightening or covering joints between the border of openings and the frame or between contiguous frames with parts to be embedded in the stucco layer or otherwise linked to this layer

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a reveal for wall openings with windows or doors, which are used with their frame for plastering the reveal into the wall opening by means of foam material.
  • windows or doors are usually first inserted into the wall opening of the raw masonry by the window manufacturer and the gap between the frame (window frame or door frame) is foamed. Then the remaining inner surfaces of the wall opening on the reveal (also sometimes called reveal) are plastered or the window or door "plastered".
  • reveal also sometimes called reveal
  • the window is usually also taped or the window or door frame is delivered in a taped manner.
  • angle pulling gauges are also used, which, however, act as the stop surface on the main wall surface Use outside or inside.
  • this requires a two-stage, time-consuming procedure, which hinders construction progress, since the main wall surfaces and the reveal surfaces cannot be produced in one operation, but must at least be slightly dry.
  • Sticking on the alignment strips can also be problematic, as this requires an absolutely clean, dust-free and dry surface, which is often not the case on construction sites.
  • such glued strips are relatively expensive and cause a lot of waste on the construction site due to the peeling films.
  • the object of the invention is to create a soffit gauge which enables a precise and precise manufacture of the soffit on windows or doors in a simple manner.
  • the plastic strips preferably have a plurality of teeth, possibly also with barbs, which engage in the hardened foam material along the window or door frame. This insertion is carried out manually in a particularly simple manner, if necessary using an appropriate tool which enables alignment with the outer edge of the stick, which is already manufactured exactly.
  • the strip profile is preferably designed with a double-U cross-section, since this results in a toothing and a positive connection with the plastering mortar and the gypsum points that may be used for additional fixation. This reliably avoids plaster breakouts in the hardened state.
  • Figure 1 is a schematic representation of a window opening with reveal reveal.
  • Fig. 2 shows a cross section along the section line A-A in Fig. 1 in a somewhat enlarged representation, the
  • FIG. 4 shows a perspective representation of the reveal reveal approximately in the original size.
  • a wall opening 1 is shown with a window 2 indicated in chain lines.
  • the designs related to windows also apply to doors, for example balcony doors or patio doors.
  • a window stick or frame 3 is inserted into the wall opening 1 and fixed, generally with several dowel screws running into the masonry and the gap between the frame 3 and the Ron masonry foamed.
  • This foam material i. , PU foam or so-called assembly foam is shown in FIGS. 2 and 3 with the reference number 10 and in intersecting wavy lines.
  • a window sill 11 is also placed along the lower frame leg in the case of windows. The same applies to the "window plate" on the outside of the window or door.
  • corner rails 12 are usually also placed at the corners of the masonry, specifically at the two vertical corner areas and the upper horizontal area (lintel area) .
  • the proposed soffit 5 is now produced by attaching a plastic strip 6 along the frame 3 to the two upright legs and the lintel area by simply inserting it into the foam material 10.
  • Such a plastic strip 6 is preferably also fastened to the window sill 11, in particular inserted thereon along the reveal surface, provided that the window sill 11 is also foamed in, so that its area to be plastered is exactly limited and defined.
  • the plastic strips 6 fastened to the frame 3 by simply inserting them result in an exact stop surface for the bricklayer or cleaner, in particular in connection with the corner rail 12, so that the mortar can be applied particularly easily when mechanically plastered and with the trowel or Eaves egg in contact with the corner rail 12 and the plastic strip 6 an exact, flat reveal 4 is produced.
  • the plaster can also be smoothed or felted in the usual way by contacting the plastic strip 6, more precisely the outer web 7b (cf. FIG. 3).
  • FIG. 2 shows an enlarged cross section along the section line A-A in FIG. 1.
  • the web-shaped or recessed strip profile 7 is integrated into the plaster shown in the soffit area 4. This results in an intimate connection that counteracts the otherwise usual crack formation at the joint area between the reveal plaster and the frame 3.
  • the bar-shaped recessed profile 7 preferably has a double U cross-section, namely with three bars 7a, 7b and 7c here, as is shown enlarged in FIG. 3.
  • the central web 7a of the double U cross-section has i. a. a lower height than the outer webs 7b and 7c.
  • the outer web 7b lying towards the frame 3 can in turn have a shorter length than the outer web 7c lying towards the masonry, so that good interlocking and thus connection of the lamellar webs 7a to 7c in the cleaning material is provided. This can be increased if, in particular, the outer web 7c has a corrugation or barb-shaped outer profile.
  • FIG. 3 the attachment of the plastic strip 6 with the web-shaped strip profile 7 on the window or door frame 3 is shown enlarged.
  • the frame 3 is roughly cleaned of the protruding foam material 10 in order to then insert the reveal gauge 5 formed from the plastic strips 6.
  • the respective plastic strip 6 is cut to the required length of the frame leg 3 beforehand.
  • This engagement profile 8 is preferably formed by a multiplicity of teeth or teeth 9, these teeth 9 having a sawtooth, meandering or even wavy line shape (cf. FIG. 4).
  • the teeth 9 of the engagement profile 8 can also be slightly wedge-shaped in the direction of insertion into the foam material 10 run to facilitate insertion. However, it should be pointed out that even with relatively blunt teeth 9, as shown in broken lines in FIG. 4, insertion along the outer edge of the frame 3 is readily possible.
  • a roller-shaped tool or spatula is preferably used, with which the plastic strip 6 is pressed onto the frame 3 and the engagement profile 8 with the teeth 9 can thereby be pressed into the hardened foam 10.
  • the teeth 9 also serve to align the plastic strip 6 and the engagement profile 8 with respect to the outer edge of the window frame 3. This enables an exact vertical or horizontal attachment.
  • the plastic strip 6 can also be attached to the frame 3 by additional clipping or plastering points, as indicated in the corner area between the frame 3 and the soffit plaster with close dotting.
  • the plastic strip 6 can optionally already be mitred to the standard window or door dimensions and prepacked as a packaging unit, for example for ten windows or doors, so that together with the windows in the required quantity and length to be delivered to the construction site.
  • the relatively narrow plastic strip 6 can also be supplied as a roll or rod material, so that the corresponding length can be cut off as required.
  • predetermined breaking points preferably in the middle between the teeth 9, can be provided in such plastic strips 6, so that the required strip length can be obtained by simply breaking off or kinking the plastic strip 6 to match the leg length of the window / door frame 3 is.
  • the plastic strip 6 can also be used in the horizontal area towards the window sill 11 (see FIG.
  • the surface of the plastic strip 6 in the area of the strip profile 7 can also have slight creases or serrations, in particular for the completely plastered-in outer web 7c, so that the connection with the plastering mortar in the reveal 4 is thereby further improved.
  • Fig. 4 the engagement profile 8 is shown with the plurality of teeth 9, which are aligned in the extension of the web 7c and run according to the solid lines as angled meanders or trapezoids.
  • dash-dot lines a mirror-image counter profile 6 'with teeth 9' is shown, which can be extruded in one piece and then separated with a serrated disc in accordance with the respective tooth profile in the passage.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Absorbent Articles And Supports Therefor (AREA)
  • Building Environments (AREA)

Abstract

L'invention vise à mettre au point une forme intérieure simple et précise pour des ouvertures murales comportant des fenêtres ou des portes, mises en place avec leur châssis (3), à l'aide d'un matériau de moussage dans l'ouverture murale (1), afin d'enduire la forme. A cet effet, il est prévu dans chaque cas d'introduire une baguette en plastique (6) à profil de contact (8) denté le long des arêtes du châssis de fenêtre ou de porte (3), dans le matériau de moussage.
PCT/EP1999/008400 1998-11-03 1999-11-03 Forme interieure pour ouvertures murales WO2000026493A1 (fr)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AU12693/00A AU1269300A (en) 1998-11-03 1999-11-03 Inner form for wall openings

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE29819639U DE29819639U1 (de) 1998-11-03 1998-11-03 Laibungslehre für Wandöffnungen
DE29819639.5 1998-11-03

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2000026493A1 true WO2000026493A1 (fr) 2000-05-11

Family

ID=8064818

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/EP1999/008400 WO2000026493A1 (fr) 1998-11-03 1999-11-03 Forme interieure pour ouvertures murales

Country Status (3)

Country Link
AU (1) AU1269300A (fr)
DE (1) DE29819639U1 (fr)
WO (1) WO2000026493A1 (fr)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP1382772A3 (fr) * 2002-07-18 2004-12-15 Peter Kassmannhuber Profilé de raccord
CN114607235A (zh) * 2022-03-18 2022-06-10 四川华远建设工程有限公司 一种窗下墙体结构及施工方法

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE10131933A1 (de) * 2001-07-02 2003-01-16 Max Stadler Komplettleibungssystem für Fenster und Außentüren

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE8811993U1 (de) * 1988-09-22 1989-01-26 Mühlbauer, Otto, 8493 Kötzting Einputzhilfe für Fenster- oder Türrahmen
GB2289708A (en) * 1992-05-30 1995-11-29 Intron Ltd Glazing strip for doors
US5671583A (en) * 1990-03-06 1997-09-30 Turner; Arthur Ray Construction member and method for forming archways and the like
DE19726717A1 (de) * 1997-06-24 1998-02-05 Stolz Holger Dipl Ing Fh Anputz-Trennschutzleiste für Türstöcke oder Fensterstöcke am Übergang zum Putz
DE19709428A1 (de) * 1997-03-07 1998-09-10 August Braun Anputzleiste für Fensterstöcke, Türstöcke oder dergleichen am Übergang zu Putz
DE29815633U1 (de) * 1998-08-31 1999-10-28 Skrabal Manfred Laibungslehre für Wandöffnungen

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE8811993U1 (de) * 1988-09-22 1989-01-26 Mühlbauer, Otto, 8493 Kötzting Einputzhilfe für Fenster- oder Türrahmen
US5671583A (en) * 1990-03-06 1997-09-30 Turner; Arthur Ray Construction member and method for forming archways and the like
GB2289708A (en) * 1992-05-30 1995-11-29 Intron Ltd Glazing strip for doors
DE19709428A1 (de) * 1997-03-07 1998-09-10 August Braun Anputzleiste für Fensterstöcke, Türstöcke oder dergleichen am Übergang zu Putz
DE19726717A1 (de) * 1997-06-24 1998-02-05 Stolz Holger Dipl Ing Fh Anputz-Trennschutzleiste für Türstöcke oder Fensterstöcke am Übergang zum Putz
DE29815633U1 (de) * 1998-08-31 1999-10-28 Skrabal Manfred Laibungslehre für Wandöffnungen

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP1382772A3 (fr) * 2002-07-18 2004-12-15 Peter Kassmannhuber Profilé de raccord
CN114607235A (zh) * 2022-03-18 2022-06-10 四川华远建设工程有限公司 一种窗下墙体结构及施工方法
CN114607235B (zh) * 2022-03-18 2024-04-02 四川华远建设工程有限公司 一种窗下墙体结构及施工方法

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE29819639U1 (de) 1999-02-11
AU1269300A (en) 2000-05-22

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