WO1999043325A1 - Remedes preventifs ou therapeutiques contre les maladies associees a une anomalie fonctionnelle vasculaire en relation avec la resistance a l'insuline - Google Patents
Remedes preventifs ou therapeutiques contre les maladies associees a une anomalie fonctionnelle vasculaire en relation avec la resistance a l'insuline Download PDFInfo
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- WO1999043325A1 WO1999043325A1 PCT/JP1999/000917 JP9900917W WO9943325A1 WO 1999043325 A1 WO1999043325 A1 WO 1999043325A1 JP 9900917 W JP9900917 W JP 9900917W WO 9943325 A1 WO9943325 A1 WO 9943325A1
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- Prior art keywords
- therapeutic agent
- insulin resistance
- represent
- single bond
- agent according
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K31/00—Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
- A61K31/33—Heterocyclic compounds
- A61K31/395—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins
- A61K31/495—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins having six-membered rings with two or more nitrogen atoms as the only ring heteroatoms, e.g. piperazine or tetrazines
- A61K31/505—Pyrimidines; Hydrogenated pyrimidines, e.g. trimethoprim
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K31/00—Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
- A61K31/33—Heterocyclic compounds
- A61K31/395—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins
- A61K31/495—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins having six-membered rings with two or more nitrogen atoms as the only ring heteroatoms, e.g. piperazine or tetrazines
- A61K31/505—Pyrimidines; Hydrogenated pyrimidines, e.g. trimethoprim
- A61K31/519—Pyrimidines; Hydrogenated pyrimidines, e.g. trimethoprim ortho- or peri-condensed with heterocyclic rings
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P3/00—Drugs for disorders of the metabolism
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P3/00—Drugs for disorders of the metabolism
- A61P3/06—Antihyperlipidemics
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P3/00—Drugs for disorders of the metabolism
- A61P3/08—Drugs for disorders of the metabolism for glucose homeostasis
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P3/00—Drugs for disorders of the metabolism
- A61P3/12—Drugs for disorders of the metabolism for electrolyte homeostasis
- A61P3/14—Drugs for disorders of the metabolism for electrolyte homeostasis for calcium homeostasis
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P41/00—Drugs used in surgical methods, e.g. surgery adjuvants for preventing adhesion or for vitreum substitution
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P43/00—Drugs for specific purposes, not provided for in groups A61P1/00-A61P41/00
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P9/00—Drugs for disorders of the cardiovascular system
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P9/00—Drugs for disorders of the cardiovascular system
- A61P9/08—Vasodilators for multiple indications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P9/00—Drugs for disorders of the cardiovascular system
- A61P9/10—Drugs for disorders of the cardiovascular system for treating ischaemic or atherosclerotic diseases, e.g. antianginal drugs, coronary vasodilators, drugs for myocardial infarction, retinopathy, cerebrovascula insufficiency, renal arteriosclerosis
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P9/00—Drugs for disorders of the cardiovascular system
- A61P9/12—Antihypertensives
Definitions
- the present invention provides a compound of formula (I):
- R 1 and R 2 each represent a hydrogen atom or together form a single bond; and when R 1 and R 2 represent a hydrogen atom, R 3 represents one CH (OH ) CH (OH) CH 3 , CH (OCOCHs) CH (OCOCHa) CH 3 , CH 3 , CH 2 OH or phenyl group, R 1 and R 2 are linked to form a single bond When represented, R 3 represents —COCH (OH) CH 3 ]
- a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof as an active ingredient which relates to an agent for preventing and / or treating a disease associated with vascular dysfunction involving insulin resistance.
- Insulin resistance is a condition observed in type 2 diabetic patients, typically a condition or symptom in which blood glucose levels do not drop even under high insulin conditions. Furthermore, in recent years, a condition in which impaired glucose tolerance, obesity, hypertension, and hyperlipidemia are duplicated in one individual has been reported, and these are named insulin resistance syndrome, syndrome X, and visceral fat syndrome. Extensive epidemiological studies have shown that insulin resistance exists at the base of these disease states and is a risk factor for various arteriosclerotic diseases. Has become a major clinical challenge.
- the present inventors have studied the role of insulin resistance in vascular endothelial dysfunction and its advanced pathology, the arteriosclerotic formation process, and various arteriosclerotic diseases. I've been studying on the floor. In non-diabetic diseases such as non-diabetic patients with coronary vasospastic angina, for the first time, we found that there was marked hyperinsulinemia, that is, insulin resistance independent of other risk factors (Shin 0zaki, Keta1, Circulation 1995, 92: 1749-1757). In addition, remarkable insulin resistance was clarified in cases of angina pectoris and cerebral angiography with significant stenosis (Shinozaki, Keta1, Diabetes Care1996, 19).
- NO nitric oxide
- NO not only controls metabolism by reacting with a group of heme enzymes and SH enzymes, but also physiology while cross-talking with reactive oxygen species such as superoxide ( ⁇ 2 —), biological thiols, and ascorbic acid. Demonstrates function and pathological activity. However, since all of these molecular species are unstable, the molecular entity in vivo remains unknown.
- NO N ⁇ synthase
- N ⁇ S N ⁇ synthase thase
- NOS exists widely in the vascular endothelium, nervous system, kidney, platelets, myocardium, and smooth muscle, and its genes have already been cloned and structural analysis has been performed.
- the NOS gene contains, as a coenzyme, a compound of formula (I), which is an active ingredient of the present invention, in addition to the binding site of calmodulin (CaM), flavin, and NADPH.
- the effect on superoxide formation and the effect on endothelium-dependent vasorelaxation were examined.
- NOS in an exogenous hyperinsulin state in which insulin was administered from the outside, NOS was activated in the vascular endothelium, and as a result, the vasorelaxant ability was maintained. S activation was found to be impaired. Therefore, it is considered that in the insulin-resistant state, a decrease in NO causes a relative superoxide excess effect on the blood vessel wall, thereby promoting atherosclerosis and promoting vasoconstriction.
- the purpose of treatment is to prevent vascular complications due to insulin resistance, prolong the patient's life, and lead a fulfilling life. This requires long-term, long-term management, and will result in long-term drug therapy.
- various investigations have been conducted on therapeutic drugs for insulin resistance.However, all of them are still sufficient in terms of side effects, safety for long-term use, and improvement of Q ⁇ L (qualityoflife). At present, there is no drug filled. Therefore, there is a strong need for the development of therapeutic agents with truly desirable conditions.
- the compound of formula (I), which is an active ingredient of the therapeutic agent of the present invention, is a known compound, and is known for use as a therapeutic agent for malignant hyperphenylalaninemia, depression, Parkinson's disease, and other therapeutic agents.
- a therapeutic agent for malignant hyperphenylalaninemia depression, Parkinson's disease, and other therapeutic agents.
- the present invention suppresses the progress of the disease state, suppresses the progress of various complications, and enhances the quality of daily life of patients, and eliminates side effects for diseases associated with vascular dysfunction associated with insulin resistance. It is intended to provide a safe therapeutic agent.
- the present inventors controlled both the enhanced production of reactive oxygen species and the decreased production of NO to treat diseases associated with vascular dysfunction associated with insulin resistance. It was hypothesized that endothelial dysfunction due to insulin-resistant conditions could be ameliorated.
- BH4 a NOS coenzyme, suppressed the decrease in endogenous NO production in the insulin-resistant state, and It has been found that it suppresses the enhanced production of oxygen species and significantly improves the decrease in the endothelium-dependent vasorelaxant response, and has found an effect of improving vascular dysfunction in the insulin-resistant state of BH4, leading to completion of the present invention.
- the present invention also relates to an effective treatment of a disease associated with vascular dysfunction associated with insulin resistance by a BH4 preparation.
- the present invention provides a compound of formula (I):
- a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof as an active ingredient, for preventing or treating a disease associated with vascular dysfunction involving insulin resistance.
- insulin resistance refers to a reduction in the enhancement of utilization of peripheral glucose by a certain amount of secreted insulin, and a reduction in the suppression of the amount of glucose released from the liver to induce abnormal glucose tolerance.
- the suppression of lipolysis by insulin is also attenuated. Characteristically, it is often accompanied by hyperinsulinemia, but hyperinsulinemia is not an essential phenomenon.
- insulin resistance exists not only in insulin-sensitive cells but also in vascular wall cells. Insulin pills Diseases associated with vascular dysfunction associated with resistance include diseases caused by insulin resistance, diseases in which insulin resistance worsens symptoms, and diseases in which insulin resistance delays healing.
- hypertension hyperlipidemia, arteriosclerosis, coronary vasospasm, exertional angina, cerebrovascular stenosis, cerebral circulatory insufficiency, cerebral vasospasm, peripheral circulatory disturbance, percutaneous transluminal coronary angioplasty Insulin resistance may be involved in coronary restenosis after obesity (PTCA) or coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG), obesity, non-insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus, hyperinsulinemia, abnormal lipid metabolism, coronary atherosclerotic heart disease, etc. No.
- PTCA coronary restenosis after obesity
- CABG coronary artery bypass grafting
- the subject of treatment or prevention of the present invention is an insulin-resistant disease associated with vascular tonus abnormality or vascular dysfunction with endothelial dysfunction.
- the compounds of formula (I), which are the active ingredients of the present invention, include the following and their pharmaceutically acceptable salts:
- a preferred compound is 5,6,7,8-tetrahydrobopterin or a salt thereof, and the most preferred compound is BH4 or a salt thereof.
- the compound represented by the formula (I) used as an active ingredient in the present invention is a known compound.
- Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open Nos. 59-253323, 59-76066, 6 See Japanese Patent Application Publication Nos. 1-2777618 and 633-26771.
- These may be used as appropriate salts, and such salts include pharmacologically non-toxic acids, for example, mineral acids such as hydrochloric acid, phosphoric acid, sulfuric acid, boric acid, and acetic acid, formic acid, maleic acid, and the like. Examples thereof include salts with organic acids such as fumaric acid and mesylic acid.
- the drug of the present invention is effective for the above-mentioned diseases.
- diseases for example, but not limited to, hypertension, hyperlipidemia, arteriosclerosis, coronary vasospasm, exertional angina, cerebrovascular stenosis, cerebral circulatory failure, brain associated with insulin resistance Vasospasm, peripheral circulatory disturbance, coronary artery restenosis after percutaneous transluminal coronary angioplasty (PTCA) or coronary artery bypass graft (CABG), obesity, non-insulin dependent diabetes mellitus, hyperinsulinemia, abnormal lipid metabolism, coronary artery It is effective for diseases such as sclerotic heart disease.
- PTCA percutaneous transluminal coronary angioplasty
- CABG coronary artery bypass graft
- diseases such as sclerotic heart disease.
- the therapeutic agent of the present invention comprises a compound represented by the formula (I) and a carrier used in general pharmaceutical preparations, and is orally, rectally or parenterally (including intravenous and cerebrospinal fluid administration) by a conventional method. It is manufactured by preparing a formulation suitable for administration.
- the carrier used in these pharmaceutical preparations depends on the dosage form used, but generally includes excipients, binders, disintegrants and the like.
- excipients include starch, lactose, sucrose, glucose, mannitol, cellulose, and the like
- binders include polyvinylpyrrolidone, starch, sucrose, hydroxypropylcellulose, and gum arabic
- disintegrant examples include starch, agar, gelatin powder, cellulose, CMC, etc., but any other commonly used excipients, binders and disintegrants may be used.
- the therapeutic agent of the present invention preferably contains an antioxidant for stabilizing the active ingredient, in addition to the above carrier.
- the antioxidant is appropriately selected from those commonly used in pharmaceutical preparations, and examples thereof include ascorbic acid, N-acetylcystine, L-cysteine, d1-hytotocopherol, and natural tocopherol.
- the amount used may be any amount that stabilizes the active ingredient (one or more), but is generally preferably from 0.2 to 2.0 by weight based on 1 active ingredient.
- Formulations of the present invention suitable for oral administration include tablets, sublingual tablets, capsules, powders, powders, granules or granules, each containing a predetermined amount of the active ingredient (s), or a syrup, Suspensions in non-aqueous liquids such as emulsions or Can be provided as a suspension.
- granules are prepared by uniformly mixing the active ingredient (one or more) with one or more of the above-mentioned carriers, auxiliary ingredients such as antioxidants, granulating, and preparing a mesh using a sieve.
- a tablet may be made by compression or moulding, the active ingredient (one or more), optionally with one or more accessory ingredients.
- Capsules are made by filling a powder or granules of the active ingredient (one or more), optionally with one or more accessory ingredients, in a suitable capsule using a filler. .
- Formulations for rectal administration can be presented as suppositories using conventional carriers such as cocoa butter.
- Formulations for parenteral administration may be provided by sealing the active ingredient (one or more) as a dry solid in a sterile nitrogen-purified container.
- This dry solid preparation can be administered to a patient after parenteral administration by dispersing or dissolving in a predetermined amount of sterile water.
- antioxidants in addition to the active ingredient and the usual carrier, and to prepare a buffer, a flavoring agent, a surfactant, a thickener, It may further contain one or more auxiliary components selected from lubricants, lubricants and the like.
- the dosage of the active ingredient ie the compound of formula (I)
- the dosage of the active ingredient will of course vary depending on the route of administration, the condition being treated and the patient being treated, but will ultimately be determined by a physician. You can leave it.
- the appropriate dose for treating a disease associated with vascular dysfunction associated with insulin resistance varies depending on the purpose of administration, the age, weight, and condition of the subject, etc.
- the range is from l to 50 mg / kg (body weight) Z days, with a typical preferred dose being 0.5 to: L 0 mg / kg (body weight) Z days.
- the desired dosage may be such that the active ingredient is administered once a day, but may be administered in 2 to 4 divided doses at appropriate intervals throughout the day.
- the active ingredient can be administered alone or as it is without being mixed with other ingredients.However, other active ingredients are administered as a pharmaceutical formulation according to the indication for reasons such as to facilitate adjustment of the dosage. You can also.
- the preparation of the present invention comprises a compound represented by the formula (I) as an active ingredient, At least one selected from the group consisting of an OS substrate or a coenzyme or cofactor, for example, L-arginine (eg, FAD, FMN, etc.) and calcium may be contained as an auxiliary active ingredient.
- L-arginine eg, FAD, FMN, etc.
- the ratio of each of the above components in the preparation of the present invention is not particularly limited.
- the ratio is selected from the group consisting of L-arginine, flavins and calcium with respect to 1 of the compound represented by the formula (I) by weight.
- At least one species can be in the range of 0.1 to 10, preferably in the range of 0.5 to 2.
- the appropriate dosage for treating a disease with vascular dysfunction associated with insulin resistance for example, with this mixture varies depending on the purpose of administration, age, weight, and condition of the subject.
- the total amount of the active ingredient is in the range of 0.1 to 50 mg / kg (body weight) / day, preferably 0.5 to; L OmgZkg (body weight) / day.
- a preparation containing the compound represented by the formula (I) alone as an active ingredient and a preparation containing the active ingredient together with other active ingredients is appropriately selected by a physician according to age, symptoms, and the like.
- the active ingredient used in the present invention is most preferably (6R) -L-erythro-5,6,7,8-tetrahydropiopterin (BH4) or a salt thereof, but (6R, S) -5,6, 7,8-tetrahydropiopterin,, 2'-diacetyl-5,6,7,8-tetrahydropiopterin, sepiapterin, 6-methyl-1,5,6,7,8-tetrahydropterin, 6-hydroxymethyl-5, Similar compounds such as 6,7,8-tetrahydropterin or 6-phenyl-5,6,7,8-tetrahydropterin and salts thereof may be used.
- BH4 which is a natural substance existing in the living body, is preferable.
- Example 1 (granules, fine granules)
- Example 3 (capsule)
- Example 1 The capsule of the dosage form prepared in Example 1 was filled. However, a lubricant prepared by adding 0.2% of magnesium stearate was used.
- the above components were dissolved in sterile purified water to make 100 ml, and the bacteria were removed. Each 1 ml or 2 ml was placed in a vial or ampoule and lyophilized and sealed.
- Example 7 (granules)
- a uniform solution was prepared using the above components.
- the above solution was added to a homogeneous mixture of 55 parts of mannitol, 1 part of polyvinylpyrrolidone, 14 parts of hydroxypropyl cellulose, and 5 parts of L-arginine or calcium, kneaded, granulated, dried and then sieved. Different.
- the above solution is kneaded with a homogeneous mixture of 10 parts of L-arginine or calcium, 50 parts of mannitol, 1 part of polyvinylpyrrolidone (colydone 30) and 9 parts of hydroxypropylcellulose (LH-22), and granulation. , After drying, sieve Different.
- FR group a model group with insulin resistance due to a fructo-diet diet load
- CTR group a control group reared on a starch diet
- FR group carbohydrates were 67% (wt%, the same applies hereinafter) in the FR group (98% fructose, manufactured by Oriental Yeast), 13% fat and 20% protein, and the CTR group was carbohydrate 58%. %, 12% fat and 30% protein.
- BH4 • 2 hydrochloride was orally administered at a dose of 1 Omg / kg (body weight) Z day to 8 animals each of FR group and CTR group (referred to as “FR + BH4 group” and “CTR + BH4 group”, respectively). Eight weeks later, the thoracic aorta was harvested.
- Table 5 if not administered BH4, EC (+) in FR group 0 2 primary generating amount compared with CTR group more than twice significant ( p rather showed 0.00 1) highs, but in FR group administration BH4 ⁇ 2 - was reduced to the amount significantly (p ⁇ 0 001)..
- the present invention provides a therapeutic agent that effectively prevents and / or ameliorates a disease associated with vascular dysfunction involving insulin resistance. Further, since the active ingredient of the therapeutic agent of the present invention is a substance originally present in the living body, there is no concern about side effects even if it is used for a long time.
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- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
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- Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
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- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Diabetes (AREA)
- Cardiology (AREA)
- Obesity (AREA)
- Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Hematology (AREA)
- Endocrinology (AREA)
- Emergency Medicine (AREA)
- Urology & Nephrology (AREA)
- Vascular Medicine (AREA)
- Surgery (AREA)
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- Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)
- Medicines That Contain Protein Lipid Enzymes And Other Medicines (AREA)
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Description
Claims
Priority Applications (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP99906501A EP0983765B1 (en) | 1998-02-27 | 1999-02-26 | Preventives or remedies for diseases in association with vascular functional anomaly relating to insulin resistance |
DE69933347T DE69933347T2 (de) | 1998-02-27 | 1999-02-26 | Vorbeugung und Behandlung von Krankheiten in Zusammenhang zu vaskularen funktionellen Störungen in Verbindung mit Insulinresistenz |
US09/427,579 US6410535B1 (en) | 1998-02-27 | 1999-10-27 | Prophylactic or therapeutic agents for diseases having vascular dysfunction associated with insulin resistance |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP04772098A JP4306825B2 (ja) | 1998-02-27 | 1998-02-27 | インスリン抵抗性が関与する血管機能異常を伴う疾患の予防または治療剤 |
JP10/47720 | 1998-02-27 |
Related Child Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US09/427,579 Continuation US6410535B1 (en) | 1998-02-27 | 1999-10-27 | Prophylactic or therapeutic agents for diseases having vascular dysfunction associated with insulin resistance |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO1999043325A1 true WO1999043325A1 (fr) | 1999-09-02 |
Family
ID=12783164
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/JP1999/000917 WO1999043325A1 (fr) | 1998-02-27 | 1999-02-26 | Remedes preventifs ou therapeutiques contre les maladies associees a une anomalie fonctionnelle vasculaire en relation avec la resistance a l'insuline |
Country Status (9)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US6410535B1 (ja) |
EP (1) | EP0983765B1 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP4306825B2 (ja) |
AT (1) | ATE340575T1 (ja) |
DE (1) | DE69933347T2 (ja) |
DK (1) | DK0983765T3 (ja) |
ES (1) | ES2272052T3 (ja) |
PT (1) | PT983765E (ja) |
WO (1) | WO1999043325A1 (ja) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US9433624B2 (en) | 2003-11-17 | 2016-09-06 | Biomarin Pharmaceutical Inc. | Methods and compositions for the treatment of metabolic disorders |
Families Citing this family (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US7442372B2 (en) | 2003-08-29 | 2008-10-28 | Biomarin Pharmaceutical Inc. | Delivery of therapeutic compounds to the brain and other tissues |
CN101132776A (zh) * | 2004-11-17 | 2008-02-27 | 生物马林药物股份有限公司 | 稳定的四氢生物喋呤片剂制剂 |
WO2006063215A2 (en) * | 2004-12-08 | 2006-06-15 | Biomarin Pharmaceutical Inc. | Methods and compositions for the treatment of pulmonary hypertension of the newborn |
TW200719896A (en) * | 2005-04-18 | 2007-06-01 | Astrazeneca Ab | Combination product |
CA2631740A1 (en) * | 2005-12-05 | 2007-06-14 | Biomarin Pharmaceutical Inc. | Methods and compositions for the treatment of disease |
WO2008089148A1 (en) * | 2007-01-12 | 2008-07-24 | Biomarin Pharmaceutical Inc. | Method of treating a metabolic or neuropsychiatry disorder with a bh4 derivative prodrug |
CA2675134A1 (en) * | 2007-01-12 | 2008-07-24 | Biomarin Pharmaceutical Inc. | Pterin analogs |
LT3461503T (lt) | 2007-04-11 | 2022-03-10 | Biomarin Pharmaceutical Inc. | Tetrahidrobiopterino, susijusių kompozicijų įvedimo būdai ir matavimo būdai |
EP2224927B1 (en) * | 2008-01-03 | 2014-08-20 | BioMarin Pharmaceutical Inc. | Pterin analog for treating bh4 responsive condition |
JP5559656B2 (ja) * | 2010-10-14 | 2014-07-23 | 大日本スクリーン製造株式会社 | 熱処理装置および熱処理方法 |
US9216178B2 (en) | 2011-11-02 | 2015-12-22 | Biomarin Pharmaceutical Inc. | Dry blend formulation of tetrahydrobiopterin |
Citations (4)
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JPS5925323A (ja) * | 1982-03-03 | 1984-02-09 | 鐘淵化学工業株式会社 | プテリン誘導体からなる脳内神経伝達物質の関わる疾病の治療剤 |
JPS5976086A (ja) * | 1982-09-20 | 1984-04-28 | ザ ウエルカム フアウンデ−シヨン リミテツド | プテリジン化合物 |
JPS61277618A (ja) * | 1985-06-04 | 1986-12-08 | Suntory Ltd | 自閉症治療剤 |
JPS63267781A (ja) * | 1987-04-24 | 1988-11-04 | Suntory Ltd | 悪性腫瘍および重症ウイルス感染症に伴う神経症状を改善するための治療剤 |
Family Cites Families (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE3378634D1 (en) | 1982-09-20 | 1989-01-12 | Wellcome Found | Pharmaceutically active pteridine derivatives |
JPH0656669A (ja) * | 1992-06-11 | 1994-03-01 | Asahi Breweries Ltd | 活性酸素消去作用を持つプテリン誘導体製剤 |
ATE218345T1 (de) | 1994-08-05 | 2002-06-15 | Suntory Ltd | Arzneimittel gegen spinocerebellare degeneration |
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1998
- 1998-02-27 JP JP04772098A patent/JP4306825B2/ja not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1999
- 1999-02-26 DE DE69933347T patent/DE69933347T2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1999-02-26 ES ES99906501T patent/ES2272052T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1999-02-26 DK DK99906501T patent/DK0983765T3/da active
- 1999-02-26 AT AT99906501T patent/ATE340575T1/de active
- 1999-02-26 EP EP99906501A patent/EP0983765B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1999-02-26 WO PCT/JP1999/000917 patent/WO1999043325A1/ja active IP Right Grant
- 1999-02-26 PT PT99906501T patent/PT983765E/pt unknown
- 1999-10-27 US US09/427,579 patent/US6410535B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Patent Citations (4)
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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US9433624B2 (en) | 2003-11-17 | 2016-09-06 | Biomarin Pharmaceutical Inc. | Methods and compositions for the treatment of metabolic disorders |
US9993481B2 (en) | 2003-11-17 | 2018-06-12 | Biomarin Pharmaceutical Inc. | Methods and compositions for the treatment of metabolic disorders |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
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DK0983765T3 (da) | 2007-01-02 |
EP0983765A1 (en) | 2000-03-08 |
EP0983765A4 (en) | 2001-04-04 |
EP0983765B1 (en) | 2006-09-27 |
PT983765E (pt) | 2006-12-29 |
ES2272052T3 (es) | 2007-04-16 |
ATE340575T1 (de) | 2006-10-15 |
US6410535B1 (en) | 2002-06-25 |
JP4306825B2 (ja) | 2009-08-05 |
DE69933347D1 (de) | 2006-11-09 |
DE69933347T2 (de) | 2007-05-03 |
JPH11246410A (ja) | 1999-09-14 |
US20020082261A1 (en) | 2002-06-27 |
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