WO1998039408A1 - Geformte syndetmasse - Google Patents
Geformte syndetmasse Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO1998039408A1 WO1998039408A1 PCT/EP1998/001011 EP9801011W WO9839408A1 WO 1998039408 A1 WO1998039408 A1 WO 1998039408A1 EP 9801011 W EP9801011 W EP 9801011W WO 9839408 A1 WO9839408 A1 WO 9839408A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- weight
- syndet
- surfactants
- group
- fillers
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D1/00—Detergent compositions based essentially on surface-active compounds; Use of these compounds as a detergent
- C11D1/02—Anionic compounds
- C11D1/37—Mixtures of compounds all of which are anionic
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D1/00—Detergent compositions based essentially on surface-active compounds; Use of these compounds as a detergent
- C11D1/02—Anionic compounds
- C11D1/12—Sulfonic acids or sulfuric acid esters; Salts thereof
- C11D1/123—Sulfonic acids or sulfuric acid esters; Salts thereof derived from carboxylic acids, e.g. sulfosuccinates
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D1/00—Detergent compositions based essentially on surface-active compounds; Use of these compounds as a detergent
- C11D1/02—Anionic compounds
- C11D1/12—Sulfonic acids or sulfuric acid esters; Salts thereof
- C11D1/126—Acylisethionates
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D17/00—Detergent materials or soaps characterised by their shape or physical properties
- C11D17/0047—Detergents in the form of bars or tablets
- C11D17/006—Detergents in the form of bars or tablets containing mainly surfactants, but no builders, e.g. syndet bar
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D3/00—Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
- C11D3/02—Inorganic compounds ; Elemental compounds
- C11D3/12—Water-insoluble compounds
- C11D3/124—Silicon containing, e.g. silica, silex, quartz or glass beads
- C11D3/1246—Silicates, e.g. diatomaceous earth
- C11D3/1253—Layer silicates, e.g. talcum, kaolin, clay, bentonite, smectite, montmorillonite, hectorite or attapulgite
- C11D3/126—Layer silicates, e.g. talcum, kaolin, clay, bentonite, smectite, montmorillonite, hectorite or attapulgite in solid compositions
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D1/00—Detergent compositions based essentially on surface-active compounds; Use of these compounds as a detergent
- C11D1/66—Non-ionic compounds
- C11D1/662—Carbohydrates or derivatives
Definitions
- the invention relates to a shaped composition based on synthetic surfactants, plasticizers and fillers, preferably in piece form, which is improved in the foam quality by adding talc.
- the known high-foaming anionic surfactants are usually mixed with plasticizers, fillers and extenders, which make it easier to deform and bring about better dimensional stability.
- the invention therefore relates to a shaped syndet composition with a content of at least 25% by weight of synthetic surfactants and at least 30% by weight of non-surfactant organic plasticizers and fillers which, to improve the foam properties and the moldability, 5-30% by weight. Contains talc.
- Ionic and nonionic surfactants can be included as synthetic surfactants, but preference should be given to predominantly, ie more than 15% by weight, high-foaming anionic surfactants are used.
- ampholytic, zwitterionic and nonionic surfactants can be present in amounts of up to 10% by weight.
- Anionic surfactants with a linear alkyl or acyl group with 12-18 C atoms and a sulfonate or sulfate group in the form of their alkali, magnesium, ammonium or alkanolammonium salts in an amount of 25-50% by weight are preferred as strongly foaming synthetic surfactants. -% used.
- Suitable anionic surfactants can e.g. by the following general formulas I to IV
- R 1 , R 2 and R 4 are linear alkyl or alkenyl groups with 10 - 18 C atoms and R 3 CO is a linear acyl group with 12 - 18 C atoms
- (EO) means a (C 2 H 4 O) or (C 3 H 6 O) group
- x is 0 or a number from 1 to 6
- (A) is oxygen or a CH 3 N group
- Suitable surfactants of the formula I are alkane sulfonates and olefin sulfonates; Suitable surfactants of the formula II are the alkyl sulfates and the alkyl ether sulfates; Surfactants of the formula III are the acyl isethionates and acyl taurides; Suitable surfactants of the formula IV are the sulfocarboxylic acid esters, for example the sulfoacetates, sulfopropionates or Sulfosuccinates. Particularly suitable anionic surfactants are especially the acyl isethionates, the sulfosuccinates and their mixtures.
- amphoteric or zwitterionic surfactants can also be present in minor amounts in the compositions of up to 10% by weight.
- Suitable amphoteric surfactants include the C I2 -C lg -Alkylaminopropion Textre or C 12 -C 18 - Alkylaminoessigkladre.
- Suitable zwitterionic surfactants are the C 12 - C 18 alkyl-dimethyl-carboxymethyl acetobetaine and C I2 -C 13 -Acylamidpropyl-dimethyl acetobetaine.
- Non-ionic surfactants can also be present in the syndet compositions according to the invention in smaller amounts of 1-10% by weight.
- Suitable non-ionic surfactants are the addition products of ethylene oxide with C] 0-C22 fatty alcohols, to C 10 - C 22 fatty acids, on fatty acid monoglycerides, sorbitan fatty acid monoester to FettTexretri glycerides or methyl glucoside FettLiteremonoester.
- Particularly preferred nonionic surfactants are the alkyl (oligo) glycosides of the formula R 5 O (C 6 H 10 O 5 ) y - H, in which R 5 is an alkyl group with 8 to 18 C atoms, (C 6 H 10 O) y is a glucoside residue and y whose average degree of oligomerization is 1 to 5.
- Alkyl (oligo) glycosides are commercially available, for example under the trade mark Plantaren ® 2000 CSUP or Plantacare ® 2000 CSUP.
- Talc is a hydrated magnesium silicate with the theoretical composition 3MgO 4SiO 2 H 2 O or Mg 3 (Si 4 O 10 ) (OH) 2 , but which can contain proportions of hydrated magnesium aluminum silicate in an amount that has an Al 2 O 3 content of can make up to 12 wt .-%.
- the particle diameter (equivalent spherical diameter) of the talc should be in the range from 0.5 to 50 ⁇ m.
- talc grades have proven useful which do not contain more than 5% by weight of particles below 1 ⁇ m and not more than 5% by weight Contain particles larger than 50 ⁇ m.
- the proportion of particles which are larger than 40 ⁇ m in diameter (sieve residue) is preferably at most 2% by weight, the average particle diameter is preferably 5 to 15 ⁇ m.
- the content of accompanying substances should not exceed 1.6% by weight of Fe 2 O 3 , 1% by weight of CaO and 1% by weight of unbound water (loss of drying at 105 ° C.).
- the content of hydrated magnesium aluminum silicate can make up to 60% by weight (calculated as A1 2 0 3 up to 12% by weight).
- the syndet composition according to the invention is preferably free of fatty acid soaps, but amounts of less than 10% by weight of fatty acids in the form of the soap can be tolerated.
- Suitable non-surfactant organic plasticizers and refatting agents are e.g.
- Fatty acid esters e.g. hardened fats (triglycerides), waxes, glycerol monostearate, glycol distearate
- Suitable organic fillers are carbohydrates (starch, dextrins, sugar), sorbitol, mannitol, urea, proteins and protein hydrolyzates and polyethylene glycols (Carbowax ® ).
- syndet compositions according to the invention are 30-50% by weight of non-surfactant organic plasticizers and fillers from the group of the C 12 -C 22 fatty alcohols, the free C 16 -C 22 fatty acids, the fatty acid esters, the paraffins and the carbohydrates or contain mixtures thereof.
- the syndet masses according to the invention can also contain the following substances in small quantities up to a total of 5% by weight as additional aids:
- Salts e.g. Na 2 SO 4 , NaH 2 PO 4 , Na 5 P 3 O 10
- Antioxidants e.g. skin moisturizers such as
- Water can also be present in the syndet compositions according to the invention, but its proportion should remain below 10% by weight of the syndet composition. About 5-10% by weight of water is preferably contained in the syndet mass.
- syndet compositions according to the invention contain:
- anionic surfactants from the group of the acyl isethionate salts, the sulfosuccinic acid monoalkyl ester salts or mixtures thereof
- organic plasticizers and fillers from the group of fatty alcohols, free fatty acids, fatty acid esters, paraffins and starch
- the shaped syndet compositions according to the invention can be produced in the manner customary for such products, the combination of synthetic surfactants and talcum according to the invention resulting in a composition which is particularly easy to form, is thermoplastic and hard after cooling.
- the molded products have a smooth surface that dries again after wetting with water without becoming soft.
- the meltable components for example the fatty acid, the fatty alcohol, the alkyl (oligo) glucoside and the meltable or liquid plasticizers, are melted and mixed at a temperature in the range from 60 to 90 ° C. in a heatable kneader or mixer.
- the addition of the anionic surfactant, for example, the C -C I2] is carried 8 -Acylisethionat- salt, if necessary, of the sulfosuccinate and the strength and the other at 60-90 ° C non-fusible components, and optionally water, and a mixing or kneading of the Approach at a temperature of approx. 70 ° C.
- a further homogenization can be achieved by pressing the mass several times through sieves and finally pressing it at a head temperature of 40 to 70 ° C. into a strand which is cut into uniform pieces.
- the pieces can finally be brought into their final shape in a molding press.
- extrusion through a perforated plate can also take place, in this way noodles or needles are obtained or, if the perforated plate is followed by knives, granules are formed.
- Steasilk ® 5 AE talc (hydrous magnesium silicate)
- Vitamin F water soluble
- the Syndet soaps were produced in a heatable kneader.
- the components were heated to 90 ° C and mixed intensively. After cooling to 40 ° C the fragrances were added. After a short mixing, the mass was transferred to an extrusion press.
Abstract
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (11)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
SK1198-99A SK285136B6 (sk) | 1997-03-03 | 1998-02-21 | Tvarovaná syndetová hmota |
PL335281A PL191146B1 (pl) | 1997-03-03 | 1998-02-21 | Kształtka z kompozycji na bazie detergentów syntetycznych |
EP98913574A EP0966519B1 (de) | 1997-03-03 | 1998-02-21 | Geformte syndetmasse |
US09/380,697 US6376440B1 (en) | 1997-03-03 | 1998-02-21 | Molded synthetic compositions |
HU0002150A HUP0002150A3 (en) | 1997-03-03 | 1998-02-21 | Moulded syndet masses |
CA002282465A CA2282465C (en) | 1997-03-03 | 1998-02-21 | Moulded synthetic detergent masses comprising talcum |
DE59800891T DE59800891D1 (de) | 1997-03-03 | 1998-02-21 | Geformte syndetmasse |
DK98913574T DK0966519T3 (da) | 1997-03-03 | 1998-02-21 | Formet syndetmasse |
AT98913574T ATE202379T1 (de) | 1997-03-03 | 1998-02-21 | Geformte syndetmasse |
NO994253A NO994253D0 (no) | 1997-03-03 | 1999-09-02 | Formede syndetmasser |
GR20010401257T GR3036400T3 (en) | 1997-03-03 | 2001-08-16 | Moulded syndet masses |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE19708605A DE19708605A1 (de) | 1997-03-03 | 1997-03-03 | Geformte Syndetmasse |
DE19708605.5 | 1997-03-03 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO1998039408A1 true WO1998039408A1 (de) | 1998-09-11 |
Family
ID=7822086
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/EP1998/001011 WO1998039408A1 (de) | 1997-03-03 | 1998-02-21 | Geformte syndetmasse |
Country Status (15)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US6376440B1 (de) |
EP (1) | EP0966519B1 (de) |
AT (1) | ATE202379T1 (de) |
CA (1) | CA2282465C (de) |
CZ (1) | CZ291966B6 (de) |
DE (2) | DE19708605A1 (de) |
DK (1) | DK0966519T3 (de) |
ES (1) | ES2160411T3 (de) |
GR (1) | GR3036400T3 (de) |
HU (1) | HUP0002150A3 (de) |
NO (1) | NO994253D0 (de) |
PL (1) | PL191146B1 (de) |
PT (1) | PT966519E (de) |
SK (1) | SK285136B6 (de) |
WO (1) | WO1998039408A1 (de) |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP1188816A1 (de) * | 2000-09-19 | 2002-03-20 | Cognis Deutschland GmbH | Wasch- und Reinigungsmittel auf Basis von Alkyl- und/oder Alkenyloligoglycosiden und Fettalkoholen |
WO2003010274A1 (en) * | 2001-07-23 | 2003-02-06 | Unilever Plc | Skin cleansing bar with low mush |
EP2854746B1 (de) | 2012-05-25 | 2019-03-13 | Cosmetic Warriors Limited | Zusammensetzung |
Families Citing this family (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2000021492A2 (en) * | 1998-10-13 | 2000-04-20 | Johnson And Johnson Consumer Companies, Inc. | Cream cleanser with high levels of emollients and glycerin |
US20060003908A1 (en) * | 2004-07-01 | 2006-01-05 | Brennan Michael A | Mild synthetic detergent toilet bar composition |
BR112012015744A2 (pt) * | 2009-12-23 | 2018-07-31 | Colgate Palmolive Co | barra para limpeza |
US8822403B2 (en) * | 2011-01-20 | 2014-09-02 | Ecolab Usa Inc. | Detergent composition including a saccharide or sugar alcohol |
Citations (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB689569A (en) * | 1948-08-04 | 1953-04-01 | Colgate Palmolive Peet Co | Improvements relating to solid synthetic detergents |
GB731371A (en) * | 1952-07-02 | 1955-06-08 | Improvements in and relating to detergent preparations | |
GB1333042A (en) * | 1969-08-22 | 1973-10-10 | Unilever Ltd | Detergent bars |
US4150001A (en) * | 1977-05-26 | 1979-04-17 | Lever Brothers Company | Detergent bars containing alkaline earth metal hydrogen orthophosphate |
US4557853A (en) * | 1984-08-24 | 1985-12-10 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Skin cleansing compositions containing alkaline earth metal carbonates as skin feel agents |
EP0266200A2 (de) * | 1986-10-31 | 1988-05-04 | Unilever Plc | Reinigungsmittel |
DE3939579A1 (de) * | 1989-11-30 | 1991-06-06 | Henkel Kgaa | Geformte koerperreinigungsmittel |
WO1995013357A1 (en) * | 1993-11-08 | 1995-05-18 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Topped, distilled, cocoyl isethionate skin cleansing bar |
US5496493A (en) * | 1994-05-10 | 1996-03-05 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Ultra mild personal cleansing bar containing smaller-sized particulate wax |
DE19544453A1 (de) * | 1995-11-29 | 1997-06-05 | Henkel Kgaa | Syndet-Seifenmassen |
-
1997
- 1997-03-03 DE DE19708605A patent/DE19708605A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
1998
- 1998-02-21 PT PT98913574T patent/PT966519E/pt unknown
- 1998-02-21 CZ CZ19993144A patent/CZ291966B6/cs not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1998-02-21 EP EP98913574A patent/EP0966519B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1998-02-21 WO PCT/EP1998/001011 patent/WO1998039408A1/de active IP Right Grant
- 1998-02-21 DK DK98913574T patent/DK0966519T3/da active
- 1998-02-21 SK SK1198-99A patent/SK285136B6/sk not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1998-02-21 PL PL335281A patent/PL191146B1/pl not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1998-02-21 DE DE59800891T patent/DE59800891D1/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1998-02-21 CA CA002282465A patent/CA2282465C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1998-02-21 US US09/380,697 patent/US6376440B1/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1998-02-21 ES ES98913574T patent/ES2160411T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1998-02-21 HU HU0002150A patent/HUP0002150A3/hu unknown
- 1998-02-21 AT AT98913574T patent/ATE202379T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
-
1999
- 1999-09-02 NO NO994253A patent/NO994253D0/no not_active Application Discontinuation
-
2001
- 2001-08-16 GR GR20010401257T patent/GR3036400T3/el not_active IP Right Cessation
Patent Citations (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB689569A (en) * | 1948-08-04 | 1953-04-01 | Colgate Palmolive Peet Co | Improvements relating to solid synthetic detergents |
GB731371A (en) * | 1952-07-02 | 1955-06-08 | Improvements in and relating to detergent preparations | |
GB1333042A (en) * | 1969-08-22 | 1973-10-10 | Unilever Ltd | Detergent bars |
US4150001A (en) * | 1977-05-26 | 1979-04-17 | Lever Brothers Company | Detergent bars containing alkaline earth metal hydrogen orthophosphate |
US4557853A (en) * | 1984-08-24 | 1985-12-10 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Skin cleansing compositions containing alkaline earth metal carbonates as skin feel agents |
EP0266200A2 (de) * | 1986-10-31 | 1988-05-04 | Unilever Plc | Reinigungsmittel |
DE3939579A1 (de) * | 1989-11-30 | 1991-06-06 | Henkel Kgaa | Geformte koerperreinigungsmittel |
WO1995013357A1 (en) * | 1993-11-08 | 1995-05-18 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Topped, distilled, cocoyl isethionate skin cleansing bar |
US5496493A (en) * | 1994-05-10 | 1996-03-05 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Ultra mild personal cleansing bar containing smaller-sized particulate wax |
DE19544453A1 (de) * | 1995-11-29 | 1997-06-05 | Henkel Kgaa | Syndet-Seifenmassen |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP1188816A1 (de) * | 2000-09-19 | 2002-03-20 | Cognis Deutschland GmbH | Wasch- und Reinigungsmittel auf Basis von Alkyl- und/oder Alkenyloligoglycosiden und Fettalkoholen |
WO2003010274A1 (en) * | 2001-07-23 | 2003-02-06 | Unilever Plc | Skin cleansing bar with low mush |
EP2854746B1 (de) | 2012-05-25 | 2019-03-13 | Cosmetic Warriors Limited | Zusammensetzung |
US10925825B2 (en) | 2012-05-25 | 2021-02-23 | Cosmetic Warriors Limited | Composition |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DK0966519T3 (da) | 2001-10-15 |
CZ291966B6 (cs) | 2003-06-18 |
PT966519E (pt) | 2001-12-28 |
SK285136B6 (sk) | 2006-07-07 |
NO994253L (no) | 1999-09-02 |
HUP0002150A3 (en) | 2001-08-28 |
CA2282465C (en) | 2007-06-26 |
DE19708605A1 (de) | 1998-09-10 |
NO994253D0 (no) | 1999-09-02 |
GR3036400T3 (en) | 2001-11-30 |
PL191146B1 (pl) | 2006-03-31 |
EP0966519B1 (de) | 2001-06-20 |
PL335281A1 (en) | 2000-04-10 |
CZ9903144A3 (cs) | 2000-12-13 |
HUP0002150A2 (hu) | 2000-10-28 |
US6376440B1 (en) | 2002-04-23 |
ATE202379T1 (de) | 2001-07-15 |
EP0966519A1 (de) | 1999-12-29 |
DE59800891D1 (de) | 2001-07-26 |
SK119899A3 (en) | 2000-05-16 |
ES2160411T3 (es) | 2001-11-01 |
CA2282465A1 (en) | 1998-09-11 |
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