WO1998028489A1 - Nasspartie, verfahren zur herstellung einer faserstoffbahn und verwendung der nasspartie - Google Patents
Nasspartie, verfahren zur herstellung einer faserstoffbahn und verwendung der nasspartie Download PDFInfo
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- WO1998028489A1 WO1998028489A1 PCT/EP1997/007094 EP9707094W WO9828489A1 WO 1998028489 A1 WO1998028489 A1 WO 1998028489A1 EP 9707094 W EP9707094 W EP 9707094W WO 9828489 A1 WO9828489 A1 WO 9828489A1
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- roller
- section
- wire
- section according
- wet
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Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
- D21F—PAPER-MAKING MACHINES; METHODS OF PRODUCING PAPER THEREON
- D21F3/00—Press section of machines for making continuous webs of paper
- D21F3/02—Wet presses
- D21F3/04—Arrangements thereof
- D21F3/045—Arrangements thereof including at least one extended press nip
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
- D21F—PAPER-MAKING MACHINES; METHODS OF PRODUCING PAPER THEREON
- D21F3/00—Press section of machines for making continuous webs of paper
- D21F3/02—Wet presses
- D21F3/04—Arrangements thereof
Definitions
- the invention relates to a wet end of a machine for producing a fibrous web, in particular a paper or cardboard web, with a twin-wire section, in which two screens are guided approximately parallel to one another and into which a fibrous suspension is introduced, a roller around which the twin-wire section is wrapped, means arranged on the roller for immobilizing the fiber suspension in the Double-wire section with formation of the fibrous web, and means for further dewatering of the fibrous web.
- the invention further relates to a method for producing a fibrous web, in particular a paper or cardboard web, comprising the steps of introducing two sieves in a twin-wire section approximately parallel to one another and in order to guide a roller into the twin-wire section to introduce a fiber suspension, the fiber suspension on the roller to immobilize the twin wire section to form the fibrous web, and to further dewater the fibrous web.
- Such a wet section and such a method for producing a fibrous web are generally known, e.g. from EP-A-0 607 549 (PA 05055).
- a wet end is to be understood as the section of a paper or board machine lying in front of the dry end, that is to say usually the arrangement of the headbox, wire section and press section. It goes without saying that in particular the wire section and the press section do not necessarily have to lie sequentially one behind the other. For example, pressing elements can be contained in the actual wire section.
- the wet end is of particular importance in the production of paper webs.
- the liquid fiber suspension is first immobilized.
- the fibers which initially float freely in the suspension, are "immobilized" relative to each other by dehydration. Unevenness before or during immobilization The subsequent batches of the paper machine can only inadequately or not be compensated for.
- Twin-wire sections are used in wet sections in so-called gap formers as well as in so-called hybrid formers.
- Two endless screens are guided parallel to one another over a section, the twin-screen section.
- the two screens are guided over a forming roller as a support body, the fibrous suspension being introduced from a headbox into a gap formed by the two screens and located close to the forming roller.
- the two screens are guided parallel to each other following the wrapping around the forming roller over a further section, with forming strips and / or dewatering means such as suction boxes usually being arranged in this further section in order to dewater the fiber suspension, that is to say the "immobilization ", or to support the further dewatering of the fibrous web in this further section, see eg EP-B-0 489 094 (PA 04668).
- the aforementioned molding strips are preferably pressed resiliently onto one of the two screens, each with a selectable force. This enables the so-called formation (transparency) to be optimized in the finished paper.
- an upper wire and a lower wire are looped around a forming roll and then guided parallel to one another to a screen suction roll which, after immobilization, is used for further dewatering of the fibrous web formed.
- a screen suction roll which, after immobilization, is used for further dewatering of the fibrous web formed.
- the top wire is lifted off the fibrous web so that the fibrous web remains on the bottom wire.
- the two screens are guided from the forming roll parallel to a screen suction roll, which is used for further dewatering of the web.
- a screen suction roll which is used for further dewatering of the web.
- the outer sieve is lifted off the web and the inner sieve, so that the web remains on the inner sieve behind the twin-wire section.
- the problem on which the invention is based therefore consists in specifying a particularly compact, inexpensive to produce and inexpensive to maintain wet area.
- This problem is solved in the wet section mentioned at the outset in that the roller is a combined forming and dewatering roller which has a forming sector on which the immobilizing means are arranged, and also a dewatering sector lying behind the forming sector in the direction of wire travel, on which at least a predominant one Part of the drainage is arranged.
- the problem is also solved in the above-mentioned method for producing a fibrous web in that the immobilization takes place in a forming sector of the roll and at least a predominant part of the further dewatering takes place in a dewatering sector of the roll lying behind the forming sector in the direction of wire travel.
- a so-called "mono suction roll” former is realized.
- the fibrous web running off the combined forming and dewatering roller (hereinafter the combination roller) can, if necessary, be transferred directly to a press section or even directly to a dryer section. This saves a large number of individual elements, in particular an additional screen suction roll.
- the wet end according to the invention can hereby be Manufacture less expensive and is extremely compact.
- a reserve roller must be kept ready for each roller type in order to minimize downtimes.
- the combination roller has to be provided twice, and not in each case a combination roller and an additional screen suction roller.
- the single combination roller allows large web widths and high belt speeds.
- the outer screen facing away from the roller is preferably guided in such a way that it is lifted off the fibrous web in the area of the dewatering sector.
- the formed and further dewatered fibrous web remains on the screen facing the combination roller. Following this, it can be transferred to another batch of the paper machine directly or after a suitable deflection.
- the combination roller generally has suction sections for dewatering in the dewatering sector, one of them (as known in conventional suction rolls) can be used as a separating suction section.
- the fibrous web has a dry content of at least 10%, preferably at least 12%, in the region of its discharge from the combination roller.
- the dry content of the fiber suspension or web in the discharge area is at most 4 - 7%.
- the measure of providing a dewatering sector on the combination roller according to the invention in which a predominant part of the further dewatering of the fibrous web takes place after the immobilization of the fibrous suspension, can significantly increase the dry content of the fibrous web in the region of the discharge from the combination roller. This makes it possible to transfer the fibrous web directly into a press section or even into a dryer section of the paper machine. At most, only a few additional dewatering elements are necessary from the discharge area of the combination roller to a further batch of the paper machine.
- the outer wire facing away from the combination roller is preferably lifted off the fibrous web by means of a wire guide roller, the wire guide roller being designed to be adjustable in order to adjust the length of the twin wire section.
- the combination roller in the dewatering sector has at least one dewatering suction section for dewatering the fibrous web.
- Such a dewatering suction section ensures that dewatering - against the centrifugal force - can take place through the screen facing the combination roller.
- the combination roller has a plurality of dewatering suction sections.
- a plurality of drainage suction sections allow great variability in suction performance.
- the suction power can be set differently in a simple constructive manner via the drainage sector. It is further preferred if the suction power of the dewatering suction sections is greater from section to section in the wire running direction.
- a vacuum of absolutely 0.6 to 0.99 bar on a first drainage suction section a vacuum of absolutely 0.3 to 0.7 bar on a second drainage suction section and a vacuum of absolutely 0 on a third drainage suction section , 2 to 0.4 bar is applied.
- the dewatering suction sections extend over an angular range of the combination roller from 60 ° to 150 °, in particular 70 ° to 90 °.
- a sufficient length of the dewatering sector is achieved in order to dewater the fibrous web on the combination roller to such an extent that the fibrous web formed can be passed onto a subsequent press or dryer section essentially without additional dewatering agents. It is particularly preferred if the roller has at least one forming suction section in the forming sector.
- a dewatering of the fiber suspension is achieved not only by the outer wire facing away from the combination roller but also by the inner wire.
- the "forming performance” or “forming speed” can thereby be increased.
- the immobilization of the fiber suspension is achieved in a short period of time or over a comparatively short forming sector.
- the forming suction section (s) preferably extends over an angular range of the roller of 20 to 100 °.
- the jacket of the combination roller is designed as a reservoir for the water removed from the fiber suspension or web.
- This measure makes it possible, on the one hand, to dewater the fiber suspension or web as required.
- the kinetic energy of the combination roller is advantageously used to remove the water removed from the fiber suspension or web again from the combination roller.
- the power requirement of the wet end according to the invention can be reduced.
- a correspondingly dimensioned collecting box is preferably provided in the discharge area behind the last suction section in order to collect the water thrown out.
- the combination roller is provided with a suction unit that generates an air volume flow that is sufficient to suck substantially all of the water removed through the inner wire from the fiber suspension or web into the jacket of the combination roller.
- suction unit discharges the air volume flow to both end faces of the combination roller.
- Each front side “serves" about half the machine width of the combination roller, for example.
- the combination roller does not have its own drive.
- At least one forming strip which can be pressed onto the outer wire facing away from the roller is arranged in the forming sector.
- the forming bar (s) is (are) arranged on the outer wire opposite the forming suction section (s) of the combination roller.
- the combination of a forming suction section on the combination roller and a forming bar opposite the forming suction section enables the fibrous suspension to be immobilized particularly quickly and effectively.
- Pressure pulses are introduced into the fiber suspension through the resiliently pressable forming bar, whereby fiber flakes that may form are dissolved. On the one hand, this leads to easier water removal and, on the other hand, to a more even distribution of the fibrous materials in the finished fibrous web.
- molding strips is arranged distributed over the molding sector.
- a water collecting box is arranged on the outer screen facing away from the combination roller, which extends approximately over the entire twin-wire section.
- a further water collecting box is arranged on a peripheral section of the combination roller lying behind the last suction section.
- the water stored in the jacket of the combination roller can be discharged and collected in this additional water collecting box.
- the water collecting boxes largely prevent or completely prevent contamination of the remaining parts of the wet area by water or by "mists" caused by atomizing effects. Overall, the invention enables a so-called “clean design” construction.
- At least one water collecting box is preferably arranged in such a way that the water is collected essentially solely by gravity.
- both a water collecting box assigned to the twin-wire section and a further water collecting box arranged behind the last suction section are arranged in this way, for example on horizontally opposite sides of the combination roller.
- the diameter of the combination roller is larger than 1.5 m, in particular larger than 2 m.
- At least one long-nip pressing device is arranged on the outer belt facing away from the combination roller in the dewatering sector.
- the fibrous web running off the combination roller can have a much higher dry content.
- the combination roller is thus designed as a combined forming, dewatering and pressing roller.
- the achievable dry content of the fibrous web can be sufficient to transfer the fibrous web directly to a conventional dryer section.
- the extended-nip press device has a shoe press roll, the counter roll of which is the combination roll.
- a shoe press roll is particularly suitable because, on the one hand, the pressure exerted is adjustable and on the other hand, the friction losses are low, since the jacket of the shoe press roll follows the belt speed.
- outer wire is wrapped around the shoe press roll so that it is lifted off the fibrous web.
- the shoe press roll therefore also acts as a guide roll for the outer wire. Due to the opposite drainage suction section, the fibrous web remains securely on the inner wire.
- the shoe press roll is arranged behind the twin-wire zone on the combination roll.
- the guide roller for the outer wire facing away from the combination roller can be designed to be adjustable, that is to say the length of the twin-wire section can be adjustable. It is also possible to dispense with a separate press felt within the loop of the outer wire. An easy to handle, uncomplicated design can therefore be achieved.
- a band is wrapped around the shoe press roll, which is removed from the fibrous web just behind the shoe press roll, the fibrous web behind the shoe press roll being removed from the inner wire facing the roll.
- the fibrous web behind the shoe press roll is rewetted from the band wrapped around the shoe press roll.
- the moistened band typically a felt
- the fibrous web is thus removed from the combination roller by an additional - dry - removal belt, which is wound around the separate removal roller.
- the wet end according to the invention is particularly preferably used for the production of graphic papers with a basis weight of 30 to 110 g / m 2 .
- felts or a felt / sieve combination can also be used instead of sieves.
- Headbox can be material density controlled to influence the cross profile.
- FIG. 1 shows a schematic side view of an embodiment of a wet end of a paper machine according to the invention
- Fig. 2 is a schematic illustration of the combination roller for explaining the nomenclature used
- Fig. 3 shows in schematic form a stock density-controlled headbox for influencing the cross profile
- FIG. 1 show schematic side views of further embodiments of a wet end according to the invention.
- the first embodiment of the wet end according to the invention is generally designated 10 in FIG. 1.
- the wet section 10 has a headbox 12 and a screen section 14.
- the wire section 14 has an endless inner wire 16 and an endless outer wire 18, which are guided approximately parallel to one another in a twin wire section US (see FIG. 2).
- the wire section 14 also has a combined forming and dewatering roller (in the following combination roller) 22 in the inner wire 16 and an opposite breast roller 24 in the outer wire 18.
- the combination roller 22 and the breast roller 24 are arranged so that a gap 26 is formed, into which a fibrous suspension 27 from the headbox 12 is inserted obliquely from below, so that the fibrous suspension 27 flows out against gravity.
- the combination roller 22 has four successive suction sections 30, 32, 34, 36.
- the first suction section 30 begins approximately at the point of contact of the outer wire 18 on the combination roller 22.
- the third suction section 34 ends approximately in the area of the outlet of the outer wire 18 from the combination roller 22.
- the fourth suction section 36 extends to the area of the outlet of the inner wire 16 from the Combination roller 22.
- the four suction sections 30, 32, 34, 36 are located directly one behind the other in the running direction of the screens 16, 18. According to the nomenclature of FIG. 2, the four suction sections 30, 32, 34, 36 extend over a sector FS + ES, thus spanning a so-called forming sector and a so-called dewatering sector.
- the formation sector FS is the sector in which the immobilization of the fiber suspension takes place.
- the formation sector FS ends on a line; this appears in the drawing as point E, at which the immobilization of the fiber suspension is completed.
- the dewatering sector ES begins, in which the fibrous web formed by the immobilization is further dewatered.
- the sectors FS and ES are preferably in direct succession, the dividing line being formed by the point E. However, they can also be spaced apart from one another in such a way that no dewatering takes place between the forming sector FS and the dewatering sector ES.
- the sieves converge to each other up to point E, which is exaggerated in the drawing.
- FIG. 2 also shows that the overall sector formed by the forming sector FS and the dewatering sector ES does not necessarily coincide with the twin-wire section or twin-wire sector US.
- the forming sector FS and the dewatering sector ES do not necessarily coincide with certain suction sections.
- the point E lies in the suction section 32 in FIG. 1.
- the twin-wire section US extends, as mentioned at the beginning, over that sector in which the two screens are approximately parallel to each other.
- the outer wire is lifted from the combination roller 22 in any case after point E, by means of a wire guide roller.
- the outer wire can be lifted off the combination roller 22 shortly after the point E, in the area of the end of the last suction section or in between.
- the wire guide roller is preferably adjustable (not shown in detail).
- the inner wire 16 loops around the combination roller 22 preferably up to the end of the last suction section 36, as shown in FIG. 1.
- the suction sections 30 to 36 are separated from one another by sealing strips 37 in order to be able to apply a different, adjustable vacuum to the suction sections.
- a plurality of forming strips 38 abuts on the outer wire 18 (four in the illustration for the sake of example), which are arranged one behind the other in the direction of wire travel.
- the forming strips 38 are designed as elastically flexible strips. A predominant part of the strips (three in the present case) is arranged opposite the first suction section 30. The remaining forming strips 38 (in the present case one) are arranged opposite the second suction section 32.
- a rigid water deflection bar, which does not touch the outer wire, can be arranged in front of the first forming bar in the direction of wire travel, as is shown schematically in FIG. 1.
- the last formation bar 38 is in any case arranged in front of the point E.
- the forming strips can be attached together with the deflecting strip to a bracket 39 which is locally articulated firmly and can be pressed against the combination roller 22 as a whole.
- suction sections 30, 32, 34 and 36 are connected to a schematically illustrated suction unit 40.
- the suction unit 40 has a support tube which is concentric with the jacket of the combination roller 22 and which is connected to a corresponding blower (not shown) on both end faces of the combination roller 22, that is to say both on the guide side and on the drive side, in order to operate on the suction sections 30, 32, 34, 38 to be able to generate the necessary negative pressure.
- the suction unit 40 is explained in greater detail below with reference to FIG. 7.
- the jacket 41 of the combination roller 22 is designed as a perforated roller jacket 60 and covered with a honeycomb cover 58.
- the water sucked in via the suction sections 30 to 36 is stored in the honeycomb cover 58 and in the holes in the roller shell 60.
- a water collecting box 42 is arranged in the area of a peripheral section of the combination roller 22 following the last suction section 36.
- the water stored in the jacket 41 of the combination roller is thrown out of the jacket 41 in the region of this peripheral section due to the centrifugal forces that occur and is collected in the collecting box 42 and, if necessary, removed.
- Another collecting box 44 is arranged on the outer screen 18 opposite the three dewatering suction sections 30, 32, 34, to collect, collect and, if necessary, discharge water emerging from the outer screen 18.
- a guide roller 46 is arranged behind the combination roller 22 in the direction of wire travel.
- the inner wire 16 is wrapped around the guide roller 46.
- the guide roller 46 can be vacuumed, as is shown schematically at 47.
- a further guide roller 48 is arranged behind the guide roller 46, it being possible for a flat suction device 50 to be arranged between the two guide rollers 46, 48.
- the fibrous web is taken from the inner wire 16 onto a belt 54 at a suctioned take-off roller 52 and transferred to another batch of the paper machine.
- Fig. 1 further guide rollers are shown, but not designated in more detail. These guide rollers are used to complete the screening circuits and can be adjusted as required. It is understood that all elements of the wet section 10 are machine-wide, unless otherwise stated.
- the relatively thin fluid suspension 27 is introduced into the gap 26 by means of the headbox 12.
- a relatively low vacuum is sufficient to suck water through the inner wire 16 into the jacket 41 of the combination roller 22.
- suction sections 32 and 34 a greater suction power is necessary in order on the one hand to remove water from the fiber suspension or web and on the other hand that to keep already removed water in the jacket 41 of the combination roller 22.
- the initial dewatering takes place with immobilization of the fiber suspension 56 up to point E.
- the forming strips 38 arranged on the outer sieve 18 ensure that a good "formation", i.e. a uniform fiber distribution and a uniform cross profile of the fibrous web can be achieved. Further dewatering of the fibrous web formed takes place in the area of the further suction sections 34, 36.
- the outer wire 18 is released from the fibrous web formed.
- the fibrous web remains securely on the inner wire 16 due to the suction sections 34, 36.
- the inner wire 16 is transferred from the combination roller 22 to the guide roller 46.
- the water stored in the jacket 41 of the combination roller 22 is ejected radially behind the fourth suction section 36 due to the centrifugal forces and is collected by the box 42.
- both the suction section 47 of the guide roller 46 and the flat suction device 50 are not necessary according to the invention. However, if required and for certain applications, they can be provided.
- the suction unit 40 generates a very high air volume flow overall. Because this air volume flow is discharged via the support tube of relatively large diameter and to both end faces of the combination roller 22, the speed of the air volume flow can be kept low.
- the screens 16, 18 can be assigned cleaning devices. Furthermore, it is preferred to carry out the wet section 10 in the so-called "clean design", with closed and vacuumed sieve spaces in the area of the drainage zones.
- the wet end 10 is particularly preferably used for the production of graphic papers with 30 to 110 g / m 2 .
- a material density-controlled headbox 12 is shown in schematic form, which is suitable for influencing the cross profile of various properties of the fibrous web, in particular the basis weight and the fiber orientation cross profile.
- the pulp suspension 27 is fed in by means of a multiplicity of dilution water control valves 61 which are distributed over the machine width and can be adjusted in sections by means of dilutions which can be regulated.
- the mixer structure is preferably designed such that each of the sectional volume flows remains constant when the dilution changes locally, see patent DE 40 19 593.
- FIG. 4 Further embodiments of a wet end according to the invention are generally designated 10A in FIG. 4, 10B in FIG. 5, IOC in FIG. 6, 10D in FIG. 8, 10E in FIG. 9 and 10F in FIG. 10. Elements with the same function as corresponding elements of the wet end 10 of FIG. 1 are provided with the same reference numbers. Therefore, only the differences from the wet end 10 will be discussed below.
- the combination roller 22A of the wet section 10A has a relatively larger diameter than the combination roller 22 of FIG. 1. Furthermore, the combination roller 22A is not driven.
- the inner wire 16 is driven via one of the guide rollers in the inner wire 16, in the present case a guide roller 62.
- the outer wire 18 is lifted off the fibrous web almost directly behind the point E, so that the sector angle of the twin wire section US is not significantly larger than the angle of the forming sector FS.
- a suction box 50A is provided between the combination roller 22A and the deflection roller 48.
- the suction box 50A is provided integrally with the collecting box 42, such that an outer wall of the suction box 50A simultaneously forms a wall of the collecting box 42. This is particularly advantageous since it prevents water hanging on the screen 16 or on the underside of the fibrous web from dripping onto underlying machine parts.
- FIG. 4 it is also shown at 64 'that a roller 64, by means of which the outer wire 18 is lifted off the fibrous web, is driven and adjustable in order to be able to influence the length of the twin wire section US.
- the forming bar bracket 39A is adjustable in height, which is shown schematically by an arrow, in order to be able to easily adapt to different consistencies of the fiber suspension.
- the roller 64 is designed to be adjustable in order to be able to ensure that the outer sieve 18 is only lifted from the fibrous web after point E, even in the case of pulp suspensions which are difficult to drain. It is also possible to carry out the further dewatering in the dewatering sector ES at least partially with the web covered by the outer screen 18.
- a further embodiment of a wet end according to the invention is generally designated 10B in FIG. 5.
- the inner wire 16B is attached to the combination roller 22B as a fine-mesh "screen stocking" without running over other rollers.
- a further suction section 65 is provided, which serves to hold the water in the jacket 41 of the combination roller 22B.
- the suction section 65 extends from the suction section 36 to a point at which a suctioned removal roller 52B removes the fibrous web from the jacket-like inner wire 16B onto a belt 54. Following the suction section 65, this is in the jacket 41 of the combination tion roller 22B water is thrown into a collecting box.
- the removal roller 52B has a soft cover 52 '.
- FIG. 6 Another embodiment of the wet end according to the invention is generally designated IOC in FIG. 6.
- the outer wire 18 is guided around a shoe press roll 66 which, together with the combination roll 22C, forms an elongated press nip (press nip) in the area of the last suction section 36.
- the shoe press roll 66 has a thin flexible roll shell and a press shoe with a concave tread in a known manner.
- the roller 22C has the function of a combined forming, dewatering and pressing roller.
- the fibrous web formed can be transferred from the inner wire directly to a belt of the dryer section.
- collecting boxes for water can also be provided in the wet section IOC and that the jacket of the combination roller 22C can be designed as a store for the water removed from the fiber suspension.
- FIG. 7 shows in a largely schematic form a longitudinal section through the non-driven combination roller 22A of FIG. 4.
- the cross section runs, for example, through the suction section 30, which is connected to the suction unit 40-1.
- the other suction sections 34, 36 are connected to the suction units 40-2 and 40-3, respectively. It can be seen that the air volume flows are thus discharged via both end faces of the combination roller 22A. In all cases, the entire suction cross section is comparatively large. If necessary, a support tube with a larger suction cross section can be provided on one end face (on the right in FIG. 7) than on the other end face. This can facilitate the arrangement of a drive for the combination roller 22A (on the left end in FIG. 7) if a drive is required.
- FIG. 8 shows a further embodiment of the wet end according to the invention, which is generally designated 10D.
- a shoe press roll 66D is provided instead of the take-off roll 52B.
- the shoe press roll 66D is arranged in a felt 68, by means of which the fibrous web is removed from the inner wire 16B.
- This embodiment therefore has a comparatively simple structure.
- the felt 68 of the shoe press roll 66D also serves as a take-off felt for the further transport of the fibrous web.
- a further embodiment of the wet end according to the invention is generally designated 10E in FIG. 9.
- a shoe press roll 66E is arranged in a separate felt 70, which is quickly lifted off the fibrous web behind the shoe press roll 66E by means of a roll 72.
- the fibrous web therefore remains on the inner wire 16B and is removed by means of a take-off roller 52E lifted off the inner wire, the structure of which corresponds to the take-off roller 52B of FIG. 5.
- the fibrous web behind the shoe press roll 66E can be prevented from being rewet out of the felt. This is because the felt 70 is removed from the fibrous web directly behind the shoe press roll 66E.
- a further embodiment of the wet end according to the invention is generally designated 10F in FIG. 10.
- the headbox 10F is arranged in such a way that the fibrous suspension flows out from top to bottom.
- the pulp suspension flows into a gap formed by the combination roller 22F and an outer wire 18F.
- Combination roller 22F similar to forming roller 22B, may be covered with a fine mesh "screen stocking" (not shown).
- the twin-wire section extends over approximately 180 °, a row of forming strips 38F again being provided in a first part of the twin-wire section.
- the forming strips are located essentially in a lower section of the combination roller 22F, so that the water emerging via the outer screen 18F can be collected in a simple manner by a water collecting box 44F.
- a shoe press roll 66F is provided in a second sector of the twin-wire section lying behind, which is arranged in a circumferential felt 70F. After the outer wire 18F has run off the fibrous web, the fibrous web is removed from the combination roller by means of a suctioned removal roller 52F 22F removed and handed over to another batch of the paper machine.
- a vacuum chamber must be provided in an upper section of the combination roller 22F, that is to say behind the take-off roller 52F, in order to reliably hold water stored in the roller jacket of the combination roller 22F and flung upwards.
- the screens 16, 18 can be replaced by felts or by a felt / screen combination.
- the headbox 12 can in all cases be a stock density-controlled headbox, as shown in FIG. 3, in order to be able to influence the transverse profile of the fibrous web.
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Priority Applications (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US09/101,806 US6235158B1 (en) | 1996-12-23 | 1997-12-17 | Suction forming roll n double screen method and machine for the manufacture of a fibrous material web |
EP97952953A EP0988418A1 (de) | 1996-12-23 | 1997-12-17 | Nasspartie, verfahren zur herstellung einer faserstoffbahn und verwendung der nasspartie |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE29623297.1 | 1996-12-23 | ||
DE29623297U DE29623297U1 (de) | 1996-12-23 | 1996-12-23 | Naßpresse |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO1998028489A1 true WO1998028489A1 (de) | 1998-07-02 |
Family
ID=8033964
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/EP1997/007094 WO1998028489A1 (de) | 1996-12-23 | 1997-12-17 | Nasspartie, verfahren zur herstellung einer faserstoffbahn und verwendung der nasspartie |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US6235158B1 (de) |
EP (1) | EP0988418A1 (de) |
CA (1) | CA2247085A1 (de) |
DE (1) | DE19756203A1 (de) |
WO (1) | WO1998028489A1 (de) |
Families Citing this family (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0950757A3 (de) | 1998-04-15 | 2001-01-10 | Voith Paper Patent GmbH | Pressenanordnung |
DE19848284A1 (de) * | 1998-04-15 | 1999-10-28 | Voith Sulzer Papiertech Patent | Pressenanordnung |
AT408461B (de) * | 1999-11-17 | 2001-12-27 | Andritz Ag Maschf | Vorrichtung zur entwässerung einer faserstoffbahn |
EP1158092B1 (de) * | 2000-05-24 | 2006-09-06 | Voith Paper Patent GmbH | Trockenpartie |
JP2003239187A (ja) * | 2002-02-12 | 2003-08-27 | Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd | ツインワイヤ抄紙機 |
WO2005052544A2 (en) * | 2003-11-20 | 2005-06-09 | Sigma-Aldrich Co. | Polysilazane thermosetting polymers for use in chromatographic systems and applications |
US7510630B2 (en) * | 2005-04-20 | 2009-03-31 | Albany International Corp. | Extended couch nip on cylinder former |
DE102009047470A1 (de) * | 2009-12-03 | 2011-06-09 | Voith Patent Gmbh | Vorrichtung zur Behandlung einer laufenden Papier-, Karton- oder anderen Faserstoffbahn |
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-
1997
- 1997-12-17 CA CA002247085A patent/CA2247085A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 1997-12-17 DE DE19756203A patent/DE19756203A1/de not_active Withdrawn
- 1997-12-17 EP EP97952953A patent/EP0988418A1/de not_active Withdrawn
- 1997-12-17 WO PCT/EP1997/007094 patent/WO1998028489A1/de not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1997-12-17 US US09/101,806 patent/US6235158B1/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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US4220502A (en) * | 1978-02-07 | 1980-09-02 | Valmeta Oy | Twin-wire web forming section in a paper machine |
US4443300A (en) * | 1980-03-18 | 1984-04-17 | Escher Wyss Gmbh | Paper making machine with a filter cylinder |
US4443297A (en) * | 1980-08-18 | 1984-04-17 | James River-Dixie/Northern, Inc. | Apparatus and method for the manufacture of a non-woven fibrous web |
US4790909A (en) * | 1986-12-17 | 1988-12-13 | Beloit Corporation | Two-wire paper forming apparatus |
WO1991002842A1 (de) * | 1989-08-22 | 1991-03-07 | J.M. Voith Gmbh | Doppelsieb-former |
EP0427691A2 (de) * | 1989-11-06 | 1991-05-15 | Valmet Paper Machinery Inc. | Doppelsiebformer in einer Papiermaschine |
EP0607549A1 (de) * | 1993-01-18 | 1994-07-27 | J.M. Voith GmbH | Verfahren zum Betreiben einer Siebpartie und Vorrichtung zum Durchführen des Verfahrens |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
US6235158B1 (en) | 2001-05-22 |
DE19756203A1 (de) | 1998-09-24 |
CA2247085A1 (en) | 1998-07-02 |
EP0988418A1 (de) | 2000-03-29 |
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