WO1998019833A2 - Dispositif d'orientation de l'angle de travail d'un appareil de dressage - Google Patents

Dispositif d'orientation de l'angle de travail d'un appareil de dressage Download PDF

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Publication number
WO1998019833A2
WO1998019833A2 PCT/CH1997/000416 CH9700416W WO9819833A2 WO 1998019833 A2 WO1998019833 A2 WO 1998019833A2 CH 9700416 W CH9700416 W CH 9700416W WO 9819833 A2 WO9819833 A2 WO 9819833A2
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
carrier
support
vial
drilling
hand drill
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CH1997/000416
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
WO1998019833A3 (fr
Inventor
Max Luther
Engelbert H. Luther
Original Assignee
Lemaform Ag
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Lemaform Ag filed Critical Lemaform Ag
Publication of WO1998019833A2 publication Critical patent/WO1998019833A2/fr
Publication of WO1998019833A3 publication Critical patent/WO1998019833A3/fr

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B25HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
    • B25FCOMBINATION OR MULTI-PURPOSE TOOLS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; DETAILS OR COMPONENTS OF PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS NOT PARTICULARLY RELATED TO THE OPERATIONS PERFORMED AND NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B25F5/00Details or components of portable power-driven tools not particularly related to the operations performed and not otherwise provided for
    • B25F5/02Construction of casings, bodies or handles
    • B25F5/021Construction of casings, bodies or handles with guiding devices
    • B25F5/023Construction of casings, bodies or handles with guiding devices with removably attached levels

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a device according to the preamble of claim 1.
  • An apparatus has become known exclusively for use with hand drills, which essentially consists of a carrier tube of approximately 150 mm in length and approximately 20 mm in diameter. The outer end of this tube is fixed in a handle coupled to the spindle neck of the drill, and is then parallel to the axis of the drill spindle, respectively. aligned the drill. So the handle as equipment of the hand drill when using such a pre direction is an essential requirement.
  • the carrier tube mentioned is in turn the seat of a tubular rod which can be telescopically displaced in the carrier tube by a suspension. In the idle state, the tubular rod is fully extended by the action of the spring installed there.
  • This pipe rod has, in addition to other auxiliary devices, a mechanical information transmitter at the end, which provides information about the position of the drill bit relative to the drill spindle, that is to say relative to the drilling plane.
  • This auxiliary mechanism is extended on the wall side by a stop surface that is operatively connected to a ball joint.
  • the information about the prevailing angularity of the drilling spindle is conveyed via a pin which is firmly coupled to the flexible stop surface.
  • the visible end face of the pen is centered on a target facing the surgeon.
  • a corresponding deflection of the drilling plane of the hand drill relative to the stop surface produces a deflection of the drilling angle, the target having a gradation of up to 15 °.
  • a device for aligning the drilling angle with free use of a hand drill which essentially consists of a U-shaped support.
  • One leg of this support serves as a contact surface on the housing of the drilling machine, the other leg carries a tubular spirit level parallel to the first leg underneath.
  • An envelope circular bubble is installed in the leg at a right angle to the tubular spirit level. While the tubular spirit level conveys the angularity of the drilling spindle when drilling holes in walls, the envelope circular bubble level displays the angularity of the drilling spindle when drilling in ceilings, i.e. upwards, or in floors, i.e. downwards.
  • the invention seeks to remedy this.
  • the object of the invention is to improve the handiness and visual perceptibility of the air bubble belonging to the dragonfly in a device of the type mentioned at the outset, and to simplify the design of the device.
  • the device itself is an optical straightening device which can be used universally, that is not only in use when aligning the drilling angle in hand drills, although it should not be overlooked that this use of the invention device will probably represent its main area.
  • the device according to the invention can thus be placed and locked on any hand drill without problems, without this would have to have a special clutch mechanism.
  • the retrofitting of all existing hand drills with such a straightening device is therefore easily possible.
  • the locking can take place in various ways. It is advantageous here to design the device on the underside of the saddle rail, which serves as a support surface in relation to the axially parallel curvature of the housing of the hand drill. Such an attachment then has the further advantage that the device can be easily assembled and disassembled.
  • the device manages for all drilling levels with a single envelope circular bubble, which is arranged in an arm that can be swiveled through 360 °, and which is optically at least in every position, that is to say at every drilling angle remains observable at a viewing level.
  • the swivel arm can be locked in any position, with the relevant angular statement in terms of scale being interdependent with the alignment of the drilling spindle, so that the correspondence of the drilling plane of this angle with the optical centering of the air bubble in the envelope circular bubble is congruent.
  • 1 is a side view of a device for aligning a drilling angle when using a hand drill
  • FIG. 2 shows the device according to FIG. 1 in the drilling direction
  • FIG. 3 shows an application of the hand drill for drilling downwards (bottom); Attachment of the device to the handle holder,
  • Fig. 4 shows another use of the hand drill for
  • Fig. 7 shows a further use of the hand drill in horizontal drilling approximately at the surgeon's body
  • FIG 8 shows a further use of the hand drill in oblique bores at about the eye level of the surgeon.
  • FIG. 1 shows a side view of a device for aligning a drilling angle with the free use of a manual drilling machine.
  • the orientation of this drilling angle for a subsequent drilling corresponding to the angle, which each drilling plane is able to detect in the 360 ° arc range, is induced by the visual statement of an air bubble belonging to a dragonfly, which is integrated in an easy-to-adjust system.
  • the device shown here consists of a device carrier 1, which is anchored non-positively via a support 2 provided with a saddle surface (see FIG. 2, item 2a) via a semi-elastic adjustable fastening strap 3 to the outer contour of the housing of a hand drill 100 parallel to the drilling axis. This type of fastening is discussed in more detail in FIG. 2.
  • the device carrier 1 is of U-shaped design and serves to accommodate a dragonfly carrier 4 which can be pivoted through 360 °.
  • the dragonfly used here is an envelope circular bubble 5 which is oriented toward "envelope", ie an equivalent Visual information is able to convey, regardless of which position the operator 6 of the hand drill 100 takes in the respective drilling operation.
  • This envelope circular bubble 5 is designed in such a way that it has two transparent front surfaces 5a, 5b lying opposite one another in parallel, these two front surfaces 5a, 5b being simultaneously provided with reading marks and serving as measuring plates.
  • the dragonfly receiving part 7 of the dragonfly carrier 4 has a double-sided parallel milling 7a, 7b, which ensure the perfect view of the envelope circular bubble level 5 installed there.
  • a pivotable viewing mirror 8 is mounted, which enables visual inspection of the love bubble 5c from various extreme viewing angles.
  • the level holder 4 is locked in a position which permits right-angled drilling work on vertical walls, in which drilling operation the operator 6 can view the envelope circular level 5 from a bird's eye view (cf. FIG. 7). If such a view is not possible because, for example, the drilling work to be carried out on vertical walls is approximately at eye level of the surgeon 6, the viewing mirror 8 preferably intervenes here, which, when opened, enables the view of the bubble 5c (see FIG 7 and 8).
  • the vial holder 4 can then be rotated by a gradation either clockwise or counterclockwise by a free movement which can be swiveled through 360 ° and locked or locked there. fix, according to the upcoming angularity of the drilling operation in relation to wall, ceiling or floor.
  • FIG. 1 the pivotable movements by the swing circle 11 and the dashed positions of the spirit level support 4 are shown. This also applies to the swivel circle 12 of the viewing mirror 8.
  • the vertical position of the dragonfly support 4 here emphasizes a position which is appropriate for drilling operations downwards (floor), according to FIG. up (ceiling), according to Fig. 4, comes into play.
  • Special and most frequent detent positions 9 relating to the 90 ° planes, in which an inclination is noticeable.
  • the type of locking of the controlled angular position is shown in FIG. 2. If the hand drill is equipped with a clamp holder or handle 101 (see FIG. 3), the connection between the latter and the support 2 or.
  • a connecting bolt 10 can also easily take over the function of a depth gauge for the bores to be carried out, by being calibrated accordingly and provided with a measuring scale, lengthways Need can be set as the wing nut 10a wants to express as a tool for such an adjustment. The depth of the hole is reached when the front surface of this connecting bolt 10 strikes the surface to be drilled.
  • Fig. 2 shows the device according to FIG. 1 in the drilling direction from the operator. 2 shows the non-positive anchoring between the support / tool carrier 2/1 and the hand drill 100, which was created by means of the fastening tape 3 already tapped.
  • anchoring means that the straightening device can be assembled and disassembled quickly and easily, without restriction, which outer contour it is Has housing of the respective hand drill, provided that this outer contour is parallel to the drilling axis.
  • This universal application is indicated here by two typical contours 100a and 100b of housings of hand drills.
  • the fastening band 3 preferably consists of a semi-elastic material, so that the frictional connection that results from tightening results in a better immovability of the straightening device on the hand drill 100.
  • the device carrier 1 is provided with a number of knobs la arranged one above the other which, in connection with an end side of the fastening tape 3, determine the one anchoring point of the fastening tape 3.
  • the fastening tape 3 itself largely has holes 3a along its entire length, which are operatively connected on the one hand to the knobs 1a already mentioned and on the opposite side with a hook-like projection 1b on the device carrier 1.
  • the fastening tape 3 is snugly tightened around the outer contour 100a, 100b of the respective housing and then hung in via the next hole 3a.
  • the fastening tape 3 must consist of a material that is not too elastic, so that the frictional connection created by the tightening force ensures sufficient stability of the straightening device on the housing.
  • the fastening tape 3 is each with a sufficient Excess length 3b at the end so that the hooking operation can be carried out easily and all hand drill sizes in the market can be covered.
  • a clamping screw 13 ensures that the Liebell bearer 4 is locked within the 360 ° swiveling range, the 90 ° detent positions being supplemented by a grid 9a, as already mentioned above, which provides a lockable lock.
  • This latching device 14 is constructed by an adjusting nut 14a and a latching spring 14b located behind it, with which a spring force acts on the raster 9a arranged between the adjacent surfaces of the device carrier 1 and the Liebell carrier 2, which spring force is easy to overcome and indicates the intended 90 "latches Of course, another engagement can be provided, for example one with a 45 "pitch.
  • FIG. 2 also shows the transverse bore 10b, which is connected to the connecting bolt 10 described in FIG. 1. Furthermore, the position of the dragonfly support 4 already highlighted in FIG. 1 is shown here in dashed lines.
  • FIGS. 3-8 show different positions of the hand drills 100 with different stored drilling operations on different levels, it being easy to see from the examples which preferred position the vial support 4, which can be pivoted on all sides, has to be assumed for an optimal drilling operation.
  • the figures mentioned also show the possible types of fastening of the device designed as a straightening device in interdependence with the respective hand drill.
  • Fig. 3 shows the preferred position of the vial support 4 for drilling downwards (bottom).
  • the device is attached to the handle holder 15 here.
  • Fig. 4 shows the preferred position of the vial support 4 for drilling upwards (ceiling).
  • the devices device is fastened here on the housing of the hand drill 100 parallel to the drilling axis.
  • FIG. 5 preferably shows the position of the vial support 4 to be provided for oblique bores, including the viewing mirror 8.
  • the attachment of the device corresponds to that according to FIG. 4.
  • An aid 15 with sides lying at right angles to one another serves to align the drilling angle before the vial support is adjusted 4 in the working angle to the drilling surface.
  • FIG. 6 shows the position of the vial support 4 which is preferably to be provided for horizontal bores, including the viewing mirror 8. This is usually the case when such bores are to be made at about the eye level of the operator 6.
  • FIG. 7 shows the position of the vial support 4 which is preferably to be provided in the case of horizontal bores which are made at body level of the surgeon.
  • the device is attached to the device neck of the hand drill 100.

Abstract

Dans ce dispositif d'orientation de l'angle de travail d'un appareil de dressage, tel qu'une perceuse manuelle (100), un support (1) de l'appareil, qui est ancré sur le boîtier (100a, 100b) de la perceuse manuelle (100) directement ou indirectement au moyen d'une bande de fixation (3), comprend un porte-niveau (4) qui porte un niveau sphérique réversible à bulle d'air (5). Le porte-niveau (4) peut pivoter librement dans le support (1) de l'appareil sur 360° autour d'un axe et peut être bloqué dans toutes les positions possibles au moyen d'une vis de fixation (13). Cette possibilité de positionner librement le porte-niveau (4), si nécessaire en s'aidant d'un miroir pivotant d'observation (8) intégré dans celui-ci, permet d'effectuer tout perçage par ajustement de la bulle d'air (5c) du niveau sphérique réversible (5), qui indique l'orientation de l'angle de travail (13).
PCT/CH1997/000416 1996-11-04 1997-11-01 Dispositif d'orientation de l'angle de travail d'un appareil de dressage WO1998019833A2 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CH2717/96 1996-11-04
CH271796 1996-11-04

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO1998019833A2 true WO1998019833A2 (fr) 1998-05-14
WO1998019833A3 WO1998019833A3 (fr) 1998-08-06

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ID=4240020

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/CH1997/000416 WO1998019833A2 (fr) 1996-11-04 1997-11-01 Dispositif d'orientation de l'angle de travail d'un appareil de dressage

Country Status (1)

Country Link
WO (1) WO1998019833A2 (fr)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102014010778B4 (de) 2014-07-21 2024-04-18 FleiKa Maschinen- und Anlagenbau GmbH & Co. KG Ausrichtvorrichtungen zur Verwendung mit einer an einem Bohrmaschi-nenständer geführten Bohrmaschine, Verwendung der Ausrichtvorrichtun-gen sowie Verfahren zum Ausrichten eines Bohrmaschinenständers

Citations (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CH91186A (de) * 1920-10-18 1921-10-17 Oerlikon Maschf Handbohrmaschine mit Einrichtung zum Bohren in bestimmten Richtungen.
DE865697C (de) * 1942-08-09 1953-02-05 Ernst Koehnlein Ausrichtgeraet zum Einstellen der Bohrrichtung von elektrischen Handbohrmaschinen
US2757458A (en) * 1952-12-18 1956-08-07 Frederick S Zipser Boring instrument leveling device
US4402141A (en) * 1980-09-02 1983-09-06 John W. Sterrenberg Leveling mechanisms for hand-held power drill
US4564322A (en) * 1983-09-06 1986-01-14 Stapley Keith D Drill scope
US4785544A (en) * 1988-02-01 1988-11-22 Robert Heinsius Spirit level accessory for the electric drill
DE3915077A1 (de) * 1989-05-09 1990-11-15 Wolfgang Hinz Maschinen Vertri Vorrichtung zum achsrechten ausrichten einer handbohrmaschine oder dergleichen
DE9014554U1 (fr) * 1990-10-20 1991-01-03 Gockel, Joachim, 5790 Brilon, De
US5063679A (en) * 1990-10-10 1991-11-12 Schwandt Bruce E Protractor bubble level
GB2257517A (en) * 1991-06-10 1993-01-13 Adam John Seedhouse Drill guidance system
DE29501632U1 (de) * 1995-02-02 1995-03-23 Wambsganss Rita Vorrichtung für Handbohrmaschinen
WO1996003258A1 (fr) * 1994-07-22 1996-02-08 Lumako Ag DISPOSITIF DE CONTROLE DE L'ANGLE DE PERçAGE LORS DE L'UTILISATION LIBRE D'UNE PERCEUSE A MAIN
DE29701640U1 (de) * 1997-01-31 1997-06-12 Aulenback Paul Haltegriff für eine Handbohrmaschine

Patent Citations (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CH91186A (de) * 1920-10-18 1921-10-17 Oerlikon Maschf Handbohrmaschine mit Einrichtung zum Bohren in bestimmten Richtungen.
DE865697C (de) * 1942-08-09 1953-02-05 Ernst Koehnlein Ausrichtgeraet zum Einstellen der Bohrrichtung von elektrischen Handbohrmaschinen
US2757458A (en) * 1952-12-18 1956-08-07 Frederick S Zipser Boring instrument leveling device
US4402141A (en) * 1980-09-02 1983-09-06 John W. Sterrenberg Leveling mechanisms for hand-held power drill
US4564322A (en) * 1983-09-06 1986-01-14 Stapley Keith D Drill scope
US4785544A (en) * 1988-02-01 1988-11-22 Robert Heinsius Spirit level accessory for the electric drill
DE3915077A1 (de) * 1989-05-09 1990-11-15 Wolfgang Hinz Maschinen Vertri Vorrichtung zum achsrechten ausrichten einer handbohrmaschine oder dergleichen
US5063679A (en) * 1990-10-10 1991-11-12 Schwandt Bruce E Protractor bubble level
DE9014554U1 (fr) * 1990-10-20 1991-01-03 Gockel, Joachim, 5790 Brilon, De
GB2257517A (en) * 1991-06-10 1993-01-13 Adam John Seedhouse Drill guidance system
WO1996003258A1 (fr) * 1994-07-22 1996-02-08 Lumako Ag DISPOSITIF DE CONTROLE DE L'ANGLE DE PERçAGE LORS DE L'UTILISATION LIBRE D'UNE PERCEUSE A MAIN
DE29501632U1 (de) * 1995-02-02 1995-03-23 Wambsganss Rita Vorrichtung für Handbohrmaschinen
DE29701640U1 (de) * 1997-01-31 1997-06-12 Aulenback Paul Haltegriff für eine Handbohrmaschine

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102014010778B4 (de) 2014-07-21 2024-04-18 FleiKa Maschinen- und Anlagenbau GmbH & Co. KG Ausrichtvorrichtungen zur Verwendung mit einer an einem Bohrmaschi-nenständer geführten Bohrmaschine, Verwendung der Ausrichtvorrichtun-gen sowie Verfahren zum Ausrichten eines Bohrmaschinenständers

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