WO1997030953A1 - Procede de fabrication d'un materiau de construction a l'aide de cendres volcaniques - Google Patents

Procede de fabrication d'un materiau de construction a l'aide de cendres volcaniques Download PDF

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Publication number
WO1997030953A1
WO1997030953A1 PCT/JP1996/003321 JP9603321W WO9730953A1 WO 1997030953 A1 WO1997030953 A1 WO 1997030953A1 JP 9603321 W JP9603321 W JP 9603321W WO 9730953 A1 WO9730953 A1 WO 9730953A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
volcanic ash
clay
building materials
glaze
base soil
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/JP1996/003321
Other languages
English (en)
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Kikuzi Eguchi
Original Assignee
Eguchi, Koichiro
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Eguchi, Koichiro filed Critical Eguchi, Koichiro
Publication of WO1997030953A1 publication Critical patent/WO1997030953A1/fr

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Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B41/00After-treatment of mortars, concrete, artificial stone or ceramics; Treatment of natural stone
    • C04B41/009After-treatment of mortars, concrete, artificial stone or ceramics; Treatment of natural stone characterised by the material treated
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B28/00Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements
    • C04B28/02Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements containing hydraulic cements other than calcium sulfates
    • C04B28/021Ash cements, e.g. fly ash cements ; Cements based on incineration residues, e.g. alkali-activated slags from waste incineration ; Kiln dust cements
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B41/00After-treatment of mortars, concrete, artificial stone or ceramics; Treatment of natural stone
    • C04B41/45Coating or impregnating, e.g. injection in masonry, partial coating of green or fired ceramics, organic coating compositions for adhering together two concrete elements
    • C04B41/50Coating or impregnating, e.g. injection in masonry, partial coating of green or fired ceramics, organic coating compositions for adhering together two concrete elements with inorganic materials
    • C04B41/5022Coating or impregnating, e.g. injection in masonry, partial coating of green or fired ceramics, organic coating compositions for adhering together two concrete elements with inorganic materials with vitreous materials
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B41/00After-treatment of mortars, concrete, artificial stone or ceramics; Treatment of natural stone
    • C04B41/60After-treatment of mortars, concrete, artificial stone or ceramics; Treatment of natural stone of only artificial stone
    • C04B41/61Coating or impregnation
    • C04B41/65Coating or impregnation with inorganic materials
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B41/00After-treatment of mortars, concrete, artificial stone or ceramics; Treatment of natural stone
    • C04B41/80After-treatment of mortars, concrete, artificial stone or ceramics; Treatment of natural stone of only ceramics
    • C04B41/81Coating or impregnation
    • C04B41/85Coating or impregnation with inorganic materials
    • C04B41/86Glazes; Cold glazes

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a method for manufacturing building materials using volcanic ash.
  • the content key component of the ash, alumina and Kei acid, small amounts of iron in the other, lime, magnesia, contains potash equipotent s.
  • the present invention has been made in order to effectively utilize such volcanic ash, and an object of the present invention is to provide a method of manufacturing building materials using volcanic ash which is inexpensive and easily available. Disclosure of the invention
  • a mixture of pio power and water is heated to 100 ° C for tl to form a paste, which is then mixed with gypsum, lime, volcanic ash, and clay.
  • unbaking was performed at 660 degrees, and this was further baked at 1,250 degrees.
  • a mixture of tapio force and persimmon astringent is heated to 100 ° C to form a paste, which is then kneaded with volcanic ash and clay to form a ground. After forming, it was unbaked at 660 ° C, coated with glaze, and further fired at 125 ° C.
  • the first to seventh methods for producing a building material using volcanic ash are characterized in that the non-ferrous metal powder is used as the material of the base soil. Adopted.
  • alumina and clay are kneaded to form a base earth, which is molded into a predetermined shape, then baked at 660 ° C, and glaze is applied thereto.
  • a configuration was adopted in which coating was performed and firing was performed at 125 ° C.
  • persimmon juice collected from persimmons such as astringent persimmon is used as a coagulant
  • tapi talent collected from underground stems of cassava is used as an adhesive
  • building materials such as tiles and blocks can be manufactured using volcanic ash, so that manufacturing costs can be reduced.
  • the volcanic ash Since it can be used in large quantities, volcanic ash deposited in various places can be used effectively.
  • inner and outer walls (flowers, etc.) imitating marble, figurines, tea sets, vases, and pottery.
  • the above 1 and 2 are kneaded to form a base soil. Next, it was molded into a tile of a predetermined size, baked at 660 ° C, coated with glaze, and baked at 1250 ° C to produce a tile.
  • the above 1 and 2 are kneaded to form a base soil. Next, this was formed into a tile of a predetermined size, baked at 660 °, coated with glaze, and baked at 125 ° to produce a tile.
  • inner and outer walls (flowers, etc.) imitating marble, inner and outer walls with white spots, doll-shaped objects, tea sets, vases, and pottery.
  • the above 1 and 2 are kneaded to form a base soil. Next, this was formed into a tile of a predetermined size, baked at 660 °, coated with glaze, and baked at 125 ° to produce a tile.
  • inside and outside walls (flowers, etc.) imitating marble, clouds and flower-shaped inner and outer walls, doll-shaped objects, tea sets, vases, and pottery can be manufactured.
  • the above-mentioned 1 is kneaded to form a base soil, an underlay of the same type and the same shape as that of the above-mentioned 1 base soil is formed by the above-mentioned clay, and the above-mentioned base soil is overlaid on the above-mentioned underlay. After unglaring at 60 degrees, a glaze was applied, and final firing was performed at 125 degrees to produce tiles.
  • inside and outside walls imitating marble can also be manufactured.
  • the above-mentioned 1 is kneaded to form a base soil, an underlay of the same type and the same shape as that of the above-mentioned 1 base soil is formed by the above-mentioned clay, and the above-mentioned base soil is overlaid on the above-mentioned underlay. After unglaring at 60 degrees, glaze was applied, and the main firing force was applied at 125 degrees to produce black artificial ore.
  • the above-mentioned 1 is kneaded to form a base soil, an underlay of the same type and the same shape as that of the above-mentioned 1 base soil is formed by the above-mentioned clay, and the above-mentioned base soil is overlaid on the above-mentioned underlay. After unglaring at 60 degrees, glaze was applied and main firing at 125 degrees to produce plate tiles with green spots.
  • inner and outer walls (flowers, etc.) imitating marble, sculptures, tea sets, vases, and pottery.
  • Examples 1 to 7 in addition to the materials of volcanic ash and clay, materials such as non-ferrous metal powders can be used.
  • the inner and outer walls (flowers) imitating tiles and marbles can be used in the same manner as in the previous examples. Patterns, etc.), doll-shaped objects, tea sets, vases, and pottery can be manufactured.
  • tile is manufactured in the present embodiment, it is also possible to manufacture inner and outer walls (flower pattern, etc.) imitating marble, figurines, tea sets, vases, and pottery.
  • base earth 150 g 150 g.
  • this is formed into a flat plate with a thickness of 2 to 3 mm by press working, unglazed at 660 degrees, and then coated with glaze. Next, this was fired at 125 ° C to produce an artificial ore with orange spots.
  • the artificial ore was manufactured. Can make dolls, sculptures, tea sets, vases, and pottery.
  • Table 1 shows the ash cement compressive strength test of this base soil at the Fukuoka Laboratory of the China Testing Laboratory, Building Materials Testing Center (Receiver No. 1-685). This base soil is good for building concrete mix and slate material. The specimen age was 30 days and the test method was based on JISA II 08. Table 1 Straightness Maximum load Compressive strength Specimen number kgf / cm 'kg cm cm tf ⁇ NI mm 2 ⁇
  • the base earth was formed on a flat plate, and high-pressure breathing or compression was performed to produce interior decoration type and slates.
  • decorative tiles and slate for interior are manufactured, but blocks, pots, aquariums, concrete for construction, etc. can be manufactured in addition to these.
  • materials such as sand can be used in addition to the materials of volcanic ash and clay.
  • materials such as sand can be used in addition to the materials of volcanic ash and clay.
  • tiles and inner and outer walls (flower pattern, etc.) imitating a marble.
  • the main constituents of volcanic ash are alumina and caicic acid, and a small amount of iron, lime, magnesite, potash and similar to pumice.
  • building materials such as tiles and blocks can be manufactured using volcanic ash, so that the manufacturing cost can be reduced, and a large amount of volcanic ash can be produced. Since it can be used, volcanic ash deposited in various places can be used effectively.

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Compositions Of Oxide Ceramics (AREA)
  • Finishing Walls (AREA)

Abstract

L'invention concerne un procédé de fabrication d'un matériau de construction à l'aide de cendres volcaniques, qui est peut onéreux et aisément disponible. La cendre volcanique et l'argile sont malaxés pour former amalgame. Celui-ci est soumis à une opération de cuisson de biscuit à 660 degrés. On applique ensuite un émail et on termine par une cuisson en émail à 1250 degrés.
PCT/JP1996/003321 1996-02-20 1996-11-11 Procede de fabrication d'un materiau de construction a l'aide de cendres volcaniques WO1997030953A1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP8/58422 1996-02-20
JP8058422A JPH09227213A (ja) 1996-02-20 1996-02-20 火山灰を利用した建築資材の製造方法

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO1997030953A1 true WO1997030953A1 (fr) 1997-08-28

Family

ID=13083954

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/JP1996/003321 WO1997030953A1 (fr) 1996-02-20 1996-11-11 Procede de fabrication d'un materiau de construction a l'aide de cendres volcaniques

Country Status (2)

Country Link
JP (1) JPH09227213A (fr)
WO (1) WO1997030953A1 (fr)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR100688874B1 (ko) 2005-05-09 2007-03-02 김영수 화산암재를 이용한 도자기용 유약, 그 제조 및 사용방법
CN111018503A (zh) * 2019-12-20 2020-04-17 佛山欧神诺陶瓷有限公司 一种具有高强度生坯的陶瓷薄板及其制备方法

Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20020041840A (ko) * 2000-11-29 2002-06-05 마사노리 죠우야 화산회를 이용한 발전소자
JP4537867B2 (ja) * 2005-03-03 2010-09-08 秀之 桑山 耐水性に優れた粘土
CN102329152A (zh) * 2011-06-21 2012-01-25 霍镰泉 一种全抛釉仿古砖面釉及其制备方法

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH04240172A (ja) * 1991-01-25 1992-08-27 Toto Ltd 装飾陶磁器の製造方法
JPH0514131U (ja) * 1991-08-05 1993-02-23 三菱マテリアル株式会社 施釉多孔質セラミツクス建材
JPH0725683A (ja) * 1993-07-06 1995-01-27 Shiratsukusuu:Kk 微細空隙を有する陶磁器およびその製造方法
JPH0725684A (ja) * 1993-07-06 1995-01-27 Kagoshima Pref Gov 微細空隙を有するファインセラミックス焼結体およびその製造方法
JPH0812405A (ja) * 1994-06-21 1996-01-16 Shozo Takakura 火山灰利用の耐火、耐熱建材

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH04240172A (ja) * 1991-01-25 1992-08-27 Toto Ltd 装飾陶磁器の製造方法
JPH0514131U (ja) * 1991-08-05 1993-02-23 三菱マテリアル株式会社 施釉多孔質セラミツクス建材
JPH0725683A (ja) * 1993-07-06 1995-01-27 Shiratsukusuu:Kk 微細空隙を有する陶磁器およびその製造方法
JPH0725684A (ja) * 1993-07-06 1995-01-27 Kagoshima Pref Gov 微細空隙を有するファインセラミックス焼結体およびその製造方法
JPH0812405A (ja) * 1994-06-21 1996-01-16 Shozo Takakura 火山灰利用の耐火、耐熱建材

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR100688874B1 (ko) 2005-05-09 2007-03-02 김영수 화산암재를 이용한 도자기용 유약, 그 제조 및 사용방법
CN111018503A (zh) * 2019-12-20 2020-04-17 佛山欧神诺陶瓷有限公司 一种具有高强度生坯的陶瓷薄板及其制备方法

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPH09227213A (ja) 1997-09-02

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